【文档说明】《四川中考真题英语》《精准解析》2022年四川省南充市中考英语真题（原卷版）.pdf，共(13)页，368.874 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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南充市二0二二年初中学业水平考试英语试卷注意事项：1.考试时间120分钟，试卷满分150分。2.答题前将姓名、座位号、身份证号、准考证号填在答题卡指定位置。3.所有解答内容均需涂、写在答题卡上。4.选择题须用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂。5.非选择题在答题卡对

应题号位置用0.5毫米黑色字迹笔书写。第一部分：听(共两节；满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话

后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.Whosecoatisthis?A.Anna’s.B.Dad’s.C.Tina’s.2.WhichbookdocsLilylike?A.Journeytothewest.B.

OliverTwist.C.TomSawyer.3.WhoisKim?A.B.C.4.Howoftendoesthewomantakeexercise?A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Everyday.5.Whatfeelingdoesthewoman’stone(语

调)show?A.Disbelief.B.Surprise.C.Pleasure.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段长对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将

有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读下面两个小题。6.Whowasonvacationw

iththeman?A.Rick.B.Julia.C.Dave.7.Howwastheman’strip?A.Special.B.interesting.C.Terrible.听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。现在你有l5秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小

题。8.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.lntherestaurant.B.Intheoffice.C.Onthephone.9.Whatdocsthemanorder?A.Noodlesandtomatosoup.B.Dum

plingsandfriedrice.C.Friedriceandbeef.10.Howmuchdoesthemanneedtopay?A.30dollars.B.27dollars.C.33dollars.听第8段材料，回答第11至第13三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时

间阅读下面三个小题。11.WhatwilltheydoonClean-UpDay?A.Makezongzi.B.Dosomewashing.C.CleantheCityPark.12.Whenwilltheystart

?A.At8:15.B.At8:45.C.At9:15.13.whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Classmates.听第9段材料，回答第14至第16三

个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读下面三个小题。14.Howdotheygettothepark?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.15.Howfaristheparkfromthetrai

nstation?A.10km.B.15km.C.50km.16.Whichistherightmap?A.B.C.听第10段材料，回答第17至第20四个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读下面四个小题。17.Whoisthereportfor?A.Students.B.Officers.C.Teac

hers.18.Whatisthetopicofthereport?A.Sports.B.Study.C.Safety.19.WhichactivityisNOTmentioned?A.Questions

andanswers.B.Discussion.C.Roleplaying.20.Itisn’tallowedto________duringthereport.A.haveatalkB.takephotosC.wearmasks第二部分：读(共三节；满

分70分)第一节完形填空(共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分)先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMostpeoplethinkthecapitalofthemovieworldisHollywoo

d,inAmerica.____1____,therealmoviecapitalisMumbai,inIndia.MumbaiusedtobeknownasBombay.Themovieindustrythereisoftencalled“Bollywood”.Bollywoodmakest

wice.____2____manymoviesasHollywood—over1000moviesayear.ThemoviesfromBollywoodareverydifferentfromthosemadeinHollywood.Bollywoodmoviesaremuch___

_3____thanmostHollywoodmovies.MostBollywoodmoviesaremorethanthreehourslong,and____4____singing,dancing,action,adventure,

mysteryandromance.BecauseBollywoodmovieshavesomanydifferentthemes,thisstyleofmovieissometimescalleda“masala”movie—“masala”isanIndianwordfora____

5____ofdifferentspices(香料).1.A.UsuallyB.LuckilyC.BesidesD.However2.A.soB.asC.forD.than3.A.fewerB.moreC

.longerD.shorter4.A.keepB.includeC.followD.teach5.A.mixB.smellC.tasteD.nameBItwasCareer(职业)Weekatschool.Eachday,adifferentpersoncametot

alkabouthisorhercareer.Kelly’sclasshadvisits____6____afireman,adoctor,anartist,andacomputerprogrammer.Allthetalkswereinteresting.Kellywasenco

uragedtothinkofallthecareersshecouldhave.Kellywasquiteexcitedaboutthelastpersonwhocametovisit—AndrewFisher,afamoustelevisionreporter

,whoalsowrotemanybooksabouthis____7____allaroundtheworld.Kellywantedtohearhimtalkverymuch.Mr.Fishertalkedaboutgrowingupinapoorfamily,with

very____8____education.Hetalkedaboutbeingareporterduringexcitinganddangerousevents.HetalkedaboutclimbingMt.Qomolang

ma____9____sailingdowntheNile.Hehadmanyinterestingstories,andthestudentspaidcloseattention.Thenheaskedifanyonehadquest

ions.Kelly____10____herhandatonce.“Mr.Fisher,howdidyougettobesosuccessful?”Kellyasked.“Here’sthe____11____.

”Mr.Fishersaid.“Writeallmygoalsdowninaspecialnotebook.Everymorning,Ilookatmynotebookandreadmygoals.ThenIsaytomyself,‘____12____canIgetone

stepclosertomygoals?’”Mr.Fishercontinued,“Tryityourself.____13____yourdreaminperfectdetail(细节)andwriteitdown.Don’tbeafraidifyourdreamseemsimposs

ible.____14____everbelievedthattheWrightBrotherscouldbuildanairplane.PeoplelaughedwhenChristopherColumbussaidthathewantedtosailaroundthe

world.Butthesepeoplebelievedintheirdreams.Theythoughtabouttheirdreamseveryday.Eachdaytheytooklittlestepsto____15_

___theirdreams.”6.A.inB.toC.fromD.on7.A.plansB.coursesC.meetingsD.travels8.A.littleB.fewC.muchD.good

9.A.orB.butC.soD.and10.A.putdownB.putupC.putoffD.puton11.A.importanceB.secretC.topicD.decision12.A.WhenB.WhyC.HowD.Where13.A.

AchieveB.ReadC.WriteD.Picture14.A.NobodyB.SomebodyC.AnybodyD.Everybody15.A.believeB.writeC.realizeD.read第二节阅读

理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A16.whichsituationisthemostdangerousaccordingtothematerial?A.Anoldmaninapark.B.Ad

isabledwomaninahouse.C.Achildinaclassroom.D.Anoutsideworkerataconstructionplace.17.Howtoavoidheat-relateddeathsaccordingtothematerial?①Drinkwat

er.②Staycool.③Goswimming.④Wearlight-colouredclothes.A.①②③B.①②④C.①③④D.②③④18.Whichonecanshowtherelationsh

ipbetweentimeandthetemperatureinacar?OutsideTemperature27℃A.B.C.D.19.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?A.Asafetynotice.B.Atravelguide.C.Aweatherrep

ort.D.Acaradvertisement.20.What’sthepurposeofthematerial?A.Towarnpeoplenottostayinthecar.B.Totellpeopletheimportan

ceofextremeheat.C.Toremindpeopletowearlightweightclothes.D.Toteachpeoplehowtopreventheat-relateddeaths.BStudentsattendascienceles

songivenbyastronautsonboardChina’sTiangongspacestationonWednesday,March23,2022.ZhaiZhigang,WangYapingandYeGuan

gfu,themembersoftheShenzhouXIII,whichwaslaunched(发射)onOctober16,appearontelevisionscreenswatchedbymillionsofstudentsacrossChina.Duringthe41-minute

lesson,theastronautsdidfourexperimentstoshowphysicalphenomena(现象)onlypossibleinaweightlessenvironment,suchas“liquidcrystallization

”and“awaterbridge”.Inoneexperiment,WangusedatoyofBingDwenDwen,themascotofthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicGames,toshowhowobjectsflyinTiangong.Theyinvitedt

heyoungviewerstodosimilarexperimentstoseethedifferencesbetweenspaceandlandenvironments.Beforeclosingthelesson,theastronautsanswered

questionsfromstudents.Thequestionscoveredthelifeandworkinspace,suchashowtotakecareoftheskinandwhetherhotwaterwasavailable.Wednesd

ay’seventmarkedthethirdtimeWanghadtakenpartinaspacelesson.InJune2013,shegavethenation’sfirstspacelessontoover60mi

llionChinesestudentsinShenzhouX.ItmadeChinathesecondcountry,followingtheUnitedStates,tohavegivenalessontoschoolchildrenfromspace.InearlyDe

cember,Wanggavethecountry’ssecondspacelessonfromtheTiangongstation.Theastronautsshowedviewershowtheylivedandworkedinside

thespacestation.“Thesesciencelessonscanencouragestudentstoexploretheworldofscienceandtechnology.”ShiYi,aphysicsteacher,saidaftertoday’

sactivity,“EncouragedbyChina’sspaceflightachievements,myschoolhasbuiltaspacesciencelaboratoryandtheteachersgivelessonsaboutspaceexploration.”21.On

March23,2022,theastronautsfinishedthesetasksEXCEPT________.A.answeringthequestionsfromstudentsB.invitingthestudentstodoexperimentsC.doin

ganexperimentabout“awaterbridge”D.showinghowtheylivedinsidethespacestation22.WhendidWangYapinggivethesecondlectureinspace?A.I

nJune2013.B.InOctober2021.C.InDecember2021.D.InMarch2022.23.Whichoneofthestatementsbelowisanopinion?A

.Theastronautsdidfourexperimentsduringthelesson.B.Over60millionstudentsacrossChinaattendedthelesson.C.Chinaisthesecondcountrytohavegivena

lessoninspace.D.Thethreesciencelessonsgivenbyastronautsarerathermeaningful.24.What’sthebesttitleforthepass

age?A.AstronautsGiveLessonsinSpace.B.ChinaLaunchedShenzhouXIII.C.TheExplorationofOuterSpace.D.TheDevel

opmentofTiangongSpaceStation.25.Whatkindofwritingisthepassage?A.Asciencenovel.B.Anewsreport.C.Afairytale.D.Anintervie

w.CAtreehasroots.Peoplehaverootstoo.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,youwillsolveit.It’sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabi

g,unfamiliarwordandyouwillunderstandwhereitcamefrom.Asreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,weneedtodealwiththetextasifweweredetectives(

侦探)lookingforinformationtounlocktheunknown.Likeanygooddetectivearrivingonthecrimescene,thefirstthingtodowhenmeetinganewanddifficu

ltwordistojudgethesituation,tolookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatitmeans.Asyouknow,prefixes(

前缀)andsuffixes(后缀)canbeaddedtothebeginningorendofwordstochangethemeaning.Knowthem,andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.But

rootwordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,puttheminyourmemory,andyouwillbecomeamasterworddetective.Let’slookatonecommonrootwordusedin

English.“Alter”fromtheLatinwordmeans“other”.Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthebiggerwordhassomethingtod

owith“other”.Examinetheword“alternate”.CanyoufindtheLatinrootinit?·Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout,firstyoupayandtheother

paysthenexttime.Youarealternatingpaying.·IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,butnottheotherSaturday.·Ifyouhavenoalternative,yo

uhavenootherchoice.Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuseyour“rootingforwords”skills.Likeanynews

kill,practiceandhardworkarealwayspaidback.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph2referto?A.Thesituation.B.Th

ecrimescene.C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatisknown.27.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis

“alternatingpaying”?A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.C.Theytaketurnspaying.D.Theirparentspayfort

hem.28.Howdoestheauthorexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?A.Bygivingafact.B.Bytakinganexample.C.Bytellingastory.D.Byhavingadiscussio

n.29.“Sen”fromtheLatinwordmeans“old”.WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?A.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.B.Hewasillsohewasabsentfromschool.C.

Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.D.60studentswerepresentatthesportsmeeting.30.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructur

e(结构)ofthepassage?(①=paragraph1②=paragraph2,…)A.B.C.D.第三节补全短文(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项

为多余选项。TheUnity(和谐)ofManandNatureThe“unityofmanandnature”isnecessaryandimportantintheculturaltraditionofCh

ina.TheChinesebelieveintheunityofmanandnature,abasicwaytotheirphilosophy(哲学)oflife.___31___Theyarealsocelebr

atedfornature.___32___Zhuangzi,forexample,believed“Heaven(天)andearthareparentstoallthingsintheworld”.Thebeautyofn

atureisto“givebirthtoallthings”and“letallthingsgrow”,whilethedutyofhumansisto“makeallthingsperfect”.Heaven,earth,

andhumansshouldbeoneinunity.___33___Theyarenecessarytoeachother,sotheyshouldtreateachotherwithkindness.Theideaofunityo

fmanandnaturehasbeenintheheartofChinesepeople.___34___InmostprovincesofChina,someruleshavebeenmadetoreducepollution.Manypowerstationsthatproducea

ndprovidesafeandcleanelectricityhavebeenbuilt.___35___MostoftheChinese,especiallytheyoung,arewillingtoprotec

tthenaturalenvironment.Chinaisnowworkingwithallothercountriestomaketheearthabetterplacetolive.A.Eachofthethreehasitsownway.B.Thepowerisf

romwater,wind,andsunlight.C.ThereareplentyofgreatpeopleinthehistoryofChina.D.TheancientChineseneverplacedthemselvesabovenature.E.ItencouragesmodernC

hinesetotakeactiontoprotectnaturalenvironment.F.MosttraditionalChinesefestivalsbuildarightorderofrelationshipsamonghumans.第三部分：写(共三节；满分50分

)第一节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Oneday,ababysnailfoundthathehadtocarryabigandheavyshe

llatanytime.Heaskedhismother,“WhywasIbornwithashell?It____36____(grow)sohardandheavy.”Hismothersaid,“Becausewedon’thavebones

(骨头)____37____(support)us.Wemoveslowly,soweneedashelltoprotectus.”Thebabysnailaskedagain,“Thecaterpillar(毛毛虫)hasnobones,either,

andshecan’tmovequickly.Whycanshelive____38____ashell?”Themothersnailanswered____39____(patient),“That’sbecauseshewillbecomeabu

tterfly.Shecanflyhighinto____40____skywhichcanprotecther.”Thebabysnailthencried,“Wearesopoor!Wehaveno____41____(protect)lik

ethat!”Hismothersmiledathim,“That’swhywehaveashell.Mydear,imagine____42____wedon’thavetheshell,whatwillhappentous?Ourbodieswillbe

____43____(dry)outbythehotsunandwe’llhavenowheretosleep.What’s____44____(bad),we’lldieintheheavyrain.Wedon’tdependonthesky.

Weshoulddependon____45____(we).”第二节阅读填空(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，根据短文内容，在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词（每空限填一词)。Cookingsho

uldbeconsideredasartjustlikeanyotheractivitywhichrequiresskillsandknowledge.Itisoftensaidthatstudents

aresupposedtolearnscientificfactsaswellashowtopreparemeals.Thefollowingwillexplainwhycookingshouldbetaughtinschools.Cookingisanimportantsk

illinlife.Schoolsaresupposedtoteachknowledgetothestudentssothattheycanleadsuccessfulindependentliveswhentheyareoutofschool.Also,theycans

tepintotheworldknowinghowtomakealiving.Cookinghelpsdiscoverfuturecareer.Whenschoolsoffercookinglessons,studentswillshowaninte

restinitandmighttakecookingasacareer.Thiswillgivethemthechancetoperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.Cooking

avoidswastingmoney.Oneofthemainreasonswhycookingshouldbetaughtinschoolsisthatthestudentsalwaysusealotofmoneytobuyr

eady-madefood,whileintherealsensetheycouldprepareanicemealwithlesscostbybuyingtherequiredingredients.Cookingbe

ttersmathlearning.Schoolsdonotjustteachhowtopreparedeliciousmeals.Studentsarealsotaughttofollowtheinstructionsinastandardwhenmixingingre

dients.Ifitis,‘add1/4spoonofsalt,’studentsshouldonlyaddthatamount.Sothereisnomoreorless.CookingShouldBeTaughtinSc

hools.OpinionStudentsshouldlearnscientificknowledgeandcookingskills.____46____Animportantskillin·Studentscanleadindependent

lives____47____lifewhenathomealone.·Studentscandependonthemselvesforbasiclivingaftergraduation.Discoveringfuturec

areer.·Studentsmightbe____48____intakingcookingasacareer.·Studentscanperfecttheirbasicskillsandbecreativeinthekitchen.____49____mone

yStudentscanpreparenicedisheswithlesscost.BetteringmathLearningStudentsaretaughttofollowtheinstructions____

50____.第三节书面表达(满分25分)51.假如你是李华，你的英国朋友Tracy的学校即将开设特色选修课程，她正在考虑是否选修汉语，来信询问你的建议。请你根据所给提示给她写封回信。要点：（1）给出你的建议；（2）谈谈学习汉语的重要性；（3）结合自身经历，介绍至少2种学习汉语的方法。要求：1.

必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥；2.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范；3.文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4.词数100左右(开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数)。DearTracy,I’msogla

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