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单元综合测评第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间
来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanlikereadingthemost?A.Shortstories.B.Poems.C.Dramas.2.Howisthewe
athernow?A.Cool.B.Cold.C.Hot.3.Whatdoesthewomanwantthemantodo?A.Stopworrying.B.Writedownsomething.C.Buyaboo
kforher.4.Whatwillthemanhave?A.Tea.B.Water.C.Coffee.5.Whichbusshouldthewomantakefirst?A.No.5.B.No.8.C.No.
11.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whoisusingthewoman’sdictionarynow?A.David.B.Lisa.C.Tom.7.WhatisLindadoingnow?A.Usingherdictionary.B.Talkingw
ithsomeone.C.Memorizingsomewords.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:30pm.B.9:00pm.C.11:00am.9.Wha
twillthemanprobablydonext?A.Payalatefee.B.Gooutoftown.C.ReturnaDVD.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whohasgotthei
nvitation?A.Joan.B.Bill.C.George.11.WhatwilltheMarksdotonight?A.Movetheirfurnitureintotheirnewhouse.B.Ho
ldahouse-warmingparty.C.Giveoutsomeinvitations.12.Whatdayisittodayprobably?A.Tuesday.B.Wednesday.C.Thursday.请听第9段材料,回答
第13至16题。13.Howoldisthewomannow?A.11yearsold.B.20yearsold.C.21yearsold.14.HowwillthewomanprobablytravelaroundEurope?A.Byplane.B.B
ytrain.C.Bycar.15.WherewillthewomanvisitfirstfromSpain?A.France.B.Morocco.C.Portugal.16.What’stherel
ationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Relatives.C.Schoolmates.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhatdoesMr.Jonesdo
?A.Atourguide.B.Amuseumclerk.C.Aheadteacher.18.HowlongdothestudentshavetoworkontheprojectsonaScience
Night?A.3.5hours.B.7hours.C.10.5hours.19.Whatcanthestudentsdoafterbreakfastinthemorning?A.Enteracompetition.B.Watchafilm.C.Visitagallery
.20.Whatdoesthespeakerexpectthestudentstodo?A.Listentohisnexttalk.B.CometoaScienceNight.C.WritereportsonFacebook.听力原文Text1W:Tom,doyoulovereadings
hortstories?M:Sure.Ialsolikereadingpoemsanddramas.ButIlovereadingshortstoriesthemost.Text2M:Whataboutgoingoutforawalk?W:You
mustbekidding.It’stoohotforawalknow.Let’stakeawalkatdusk.It’llbecoolthen.Text3W:Makesurethatyoubuythatbookfo
rmeatthebookstore.M:Don’tworry.I’vewrittenitdown.Text4M:Wouldyoupleasegivemeacupofgreentea,please?W:Sorry,butthereisonlycoffeeandwaterleft
.M:Thengivemeaglassofwater,please.Text5W:MayIaskhowtogettotheWestHillPark,please?M:Letmesee...TaketheNo.8busandgetoffafterfivestops.W:That’snotfa
r.M:Ihaven’tfinished.ThentaketheNo.11busandgetoffaftertenstops.Text6W:David,wouldyoupleasegivemeyourdictionary?HerearesomenewwordsthatIdon’tknow.M:
Sorry,butLisaisusingminenow.Didyouleaveyourdictionaryathomeagain?W:No.ButTomisusingminenow.Helefthisathome.Hesaidheneededtouseitforaboutanhour.M:T
henwhynotaskLindatolendherstoyou?Isawherusingittenminutesago.Andnowshe’stalkingwithherfriendMary.W:OK,thanks.M:OK.I’llcallmyfriendMikeandaskhimifheca
ngooutandplayvolleyballwithme.Text7M:Hello!I’mcallingtofindoutwhattimeyourstoreclosestoday.W:We’reactuallyclosin
ginhalfanhourat9pm.Tomorrowwe’llbeopenfrom11amtomidnight.M:Hmm.Iwon’tbeabletomakeitthereinthenext30minutes,andIneedtoreturnaDVDbeforeIgoo
utoftowntomorrowmorning.W:Wehaveanafter-hoursdropbox,soyoucancomebyafterwecloseandreturntheDVD.Soyoudon’tneedtopayalatefee.M:Allr
ight.I’lldothatthen.Text8W:Hi,Bill.Haveyougotyourinvitationyet?M:Myinvitation?No,Ihaven’t.Myinvitationtowhat?W:Thehouse-warmingparty.M:Whosehouse-wa
rmingparty,Joan?W:GeorgeandViolaMark’s.They’veboughtanewhouseinthesuburbs.M:Oh,really?Goodforthem!Haveyouseenthehouse?
W:Yes,Ihave.Therearethreebedrooms,alivingroom,adiningroomandabigkitchen.There’salargegarden,too.M:Thatdoessoundnic
e.Havetheymovedinyet?W:Iguessthey’llhavealltheirfurnitureinthehousetonight.M:Whenaretheygoingtohavetheparty?W:
ThisSaturdaynight,justthreedaysfromtoday.I’msureyou’llgetyourinvitationtodayortomorrow.M:Well,that’llbesomethingtolookforwardto
.Text9M:IstudiedinSpainwhenIwasyourage.Ithinkyou’llhaveagreattime,Jean.W:IvisitedSpaintenyearsagowhenI
waseleven,butitwillbedifferentthistime.I’llbelivingwithafamilyandstudyingattheuniversity.M:Makesuretotravelaroundasmucha
syoucan.You’llbenexttoPortugal,FranceandMorocco,anditiseasytotravelaroundEurope.Therearecheaptrainandplanetickets.Youcanalsoren
tacar.W:IhatetoflyandIhaven’tgotadriver’slicense,soIthinkI’llusethetrain.PariswillbemyfirsttripoutofSpain.M:Andafter
afewmonthsinSpain,you’llbestudyinginEngland?I’msojealous.W:YoucanalwaysvisitmeinEurope,UncleAaron.It’salwaysmorefuntovisitanewplacewithfriendsandfa
mily.M:Thatsoundsgood.IthinkI’llwaituntilnextyearandvisityouinEnglandtowardstheendofyourtrip.Thatway,you’llbeabletoshowmearoundlikealoc
al.Text10Goodmorning,everyone.Thankyou—andthankstoyourheadteacher,Mr.Jones—forinvitingmetocomeinandtalkaboutourspecialScienceNightsattheCityScienceMu
seum.Ihopesomeofyouwillbeabletocomeandtakepartinournextone.So,whatisaScienceNight?Well,youarriveat7pm,dol
otsofinterestingactivitiesandthen,at10:30,yougotosleepinthespacegallery,campingamongthethingsintheexhibition.Inthemorning,afterbreakfas
t,youwatchafilmandwegiveoutprizestopeoplewhocreatedthebestprojectstheeveningbefore.Soundsgreat,doesn’tit?Ifyou
andyourparentswanttofindoutmoreaboutit,youcanbecomeafriendofthemuseumonFacebookandreadreportsandseeifyouliketheidea.Ihopeyoudo.Well,thanksforliste
ningtome.IreallyhopetoseeyouataScienceNightsoon.答案1.A2.C3.C4.B5.B6.C7.B8.A9.C10.A11.A12.B13.C14.B15.A16.B17.C18.
A19.B20.B第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSepte
mber28birthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He’dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhi
sspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingthought.It’snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon’tevenrememberthebir
thdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.Butthisdoesn’tmeanthatAmericansdon’tcareaboutConfucius.Inmanywayshehasbecome
abridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopul
arityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChines
elanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).Somesocialscientistssug
gestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacksofWesternphilosophy.Studen
tsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.Businessmenwho
hopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.Sotheoldthinker’sideasarestillaliveandwell.TodayC
hinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.Asfortheoldthinker,hewi
llnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhisbirthdayis.【语篇解读】本文阐述了西方学生学习中国文化的现象,并告诉我们中国古代伟大的思想家——孔子的思想仍然受到人们的追捧。21.Theopeningparagra
phismainlyintendedto________.A.providesomekeyfactsaboutConfuciusB.attractthereaders’interestinthesubjec
tC.showgreatrespectfortheancientthinkerD.provethepopularityofmodernbirthdaycelebrations答案B[写作意图题。作者首先提出,如果孔子活到今天
,按照西方国家的方式点蜡烛来庆祝他的生日的话,那么吹蜡烛将会是一件麻烦的事。作者以这个作为开场白,目的是吸引读者。C项有一定的干扰性。]22.WecanlearnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents________.A.haveagreatinterestinst
udyingChineseB.takeanactivepartinChinesecompetitionsC.trytogethighscoresinChineseexamsD.fightforachancetolearnChinese答案A[推理判断题
。第四段第一句就是本段的主旨句。这一段讲述了孔子文化在西方国家的受欢迎程度,由此可以得出答案。]23.Thepassageislikelytoappearin________.A.abiographyB
.ahistorypaperC.anewspaperD.aphilosophytextbook答案C[文章出处题。本文介绍了孔子学院在西方的盛行,因此属于报道类文章,应出现在报纸上。]BIwashiredform
yfirstairlinejobinAugust,2009.Ihad$45,000ofcreditcarddebt.Mostofitwasfrommyflighttraining.Tenyearsago,Iw
aswatchingTVinmybedroomonedaybeforemyflighttrainingbeganandIsawthesecondairplanehittheWorldTradeCenter.ThenIgotthecallsayingInolongerhadajob.Mycaree
rwasdestroyed.Ihadnoplacetogoandendedupmovingintomycar.IreadnewspaperstolookforajobandIwasofferedone,whi
chofferedme$75,000ayear.ButIdecidedtomakeachange.Iwantedtoreceiveflighttrainingandbecomeapilot.Itwasmydream.SoIrefusedthejoban
dchosetoworkparttime.Itsoundedunbelievabletodosuchathing.ItwasevenmoresobecauseIwasovertheageofthirty,butIwasdeterminedtomakemydrea
mcometrue.IleftthestateofVirginiaandendedupinLasVegas.ThoughImadeabout$25,000ayearatthattime,Iwasseverelyindebtbecausethefeesfortraining
werehigh.Iwaslivinginmytruckandsleepinginparkinggarages.Ididn’tplanformylifetotakethisdirection,butIinsistedonmytraining.Thenatlastmyworldc
hangedandmydreamcametrue.Ifinallybecameapilot.ThepassengersthatIflewhadmoremoneyintheirpocketthanIhadinthebank.Ihatedmyselfa
ndwasworriedaboutmysituation,butInevergaveup.IkeptpayingbackthedebtandIkeptsavinginthebank.Andfinally,Ipaidoffmycreditcarddebt.Today,Iamaskill
edairlinepilotbasedinMilwaukee.Iwroteinmysparetime.Myautobiography(自传)hasbeenpublished,whichsellswell.Thatismyfirst
book,butitwon’tbemylastone.【语篇解读】作者拒绝了一份报酬丰厚的工作,只为了实现自己成为飞行员的梦想。24.Whydidthewriterrefusethejob?A.Becauseh
edidn’tlikeit.B.Becausethepaywaslow.C.Becausehewantedtofollowhisdream.D.Becausehewasfrightenedtowork
inabuilding.答案C[细节理解题。根据第二段的“ButIdecidedtomakeachange.Iwantedtoreceiveflighttrainingandbecomeapilot.Itwasmydream.SoIrefusedthejob”可知,作者是
因为要去追逐自己的梦想才放弃那份工作的。]25.Welearnthatduringtheflighttraining,thewriter________.A.wantedtogiveupB.livedaveryhardlifeC.didn’tmake
anymoneyD.paidoffhiscreditcarddebt答案B[推理判断题。根据第三段“Iwasseverelyindebtbecausethefeesfortrainingwerehigh.Iwaslivinginmytruckandsl
eepinginparkinggarages.”可推断在接受飞行员培训阶段,作者的生活非常艰苦。]26.Wecanknowfromthepassagethatnowthewriter________.A.regretshisdecisionB.isaprofessionalwri
terC.isaverygoodairlinepilotD.makesaboutDS|75,000ayear答案C[细节理解题。根据末段的“Today,IamaskilledairlinepilotbasedinMilwaukee.”可知应选C。]27.Weca
ninferthewriterwrotethispassagemostprobablyto________.A.tellushowtobecomesuccessfulB.encourageustofollowourdreamC.tellusho
wtobecomeanairplanepilotD.tellusaboutthelifeofanairplanepilot答案B[作者意图题。作者主要给我们讲述了他追求梦想并最终实现了自己的梦想的故事,故可推断他主要是想通过自身的故事激励我们去实现我们的梦想。]CParents,you’vewo
rkedhardtoteachthemostimportantlifelessonstoyourlittleones.Youaskthemtosay“please”and“thankyou”,yourem
indthemtoeatwithaknifeandfork,andyounever,neverletthempicktheirnoseinpublic.Butthere’soneimportantlessonthatyo
umightbeforgetting—andit’snothingyoucancoverinasimpleconversation.AccordingtoanewstudyinthejournalSci
ence,babiesreceivemorethangenetics(基因)fromtheirparents.Theycanalsogetcertaingoodqualities,suchaspersistence(坚持不懈),bywatchinghowadult
sbehave.ResearchersatMassachusettsInstituteofTechnologysaythatbabieswhowatchedanadultstruggle(努力)withandthentriumph__oversomethingw
eremorelikelytoshowpersistencethemselveswhengivenanewtask.TheteamatMITstudied262babiesbetweentheagesof13and18months.Theyplacedtheminoneofthreesitua
tions.Inthefirstone,theleadresearcherstruggledwithtwodifferenttoys’problemsbeforesolvingthem,lettingthebabywatchwhileshedid
so.Thesecondtime,theresearchersolvedtheproblemsbutdidnotstrugglewiththem.Andforthethirdscene,shedidnotdoanything.Aftereachscene,theresear
cherleftasmallmusicaltoywiththechild.Sheshowedthebabythatitcouldplaymusicbutdidnotteachthemhowtoturniton.Thebabieswhohadwatchedtheresearcherstr
ugglediscoveredandpressedthetoy’sbutton(按钮)amuchgreaternumberoftimesthanthoseinthelasttwogroups.Inotherwords,thebabie
sdidnotcopywhattheyhadwatched;theylearnednottogiveup,instead.Now,theresearchersareinterestedinfindingwhichwaysoftalkingwithbabiesinfluencet
hemthemost.Theyalsohopetoknowiftheresultscanworkintherealworld,aswellaswhetherthelessonofpersistencemightlastintoadulthood.【语篇解读】本文是说明文。研究发现,婴儿可以从父母
那里学到坚持不懈的好品质。28.Whatimportantlessonmightparentsforget?A.Askingtheirkidstobepolite.B.Settinganexamplefort
heirkids.C.Teachingtheirkidsgoodtablemanners.D.Usingproperwordsinfrontoftheirkids.答案B[推理判断题。根据第一段中的it’snothingyoucancoverinasimplec
onversation及第二段中的Theycanalsogetcertaingoodqualities,suchaspersistence,bywatchinghowadultsbehave可知,父母往往忽略的是自己以身作则的作用。]29
.Whatdotheunderlinedwords“triumphover”inParagraph2mean?A.Succeedat.B.Lookat.C.Searchfor.D.Carefor.答案A[词义猜测题
。根据第二段中的babieswhowatchedanadult...whengivenanewtask可知,孩子看到家长努力做一件事并获得成功后会在接受新任务时表现出这种坚持不懈的品质。]30.Whatdidthestudymainlyshow?A.
Babiesfinisheddifficulttasksthroughcopying.B.Babieslearnedthevalueofpersistence.C.Kidslearnedmostfromtheirpa
rents.D.Kidsaresmarterthanwethought.答案B[细节理解题。根据第四段中的Inotherwords...theylearnednottogiveup,instead可知,婴儿可以通过观察学到坚持不懈的品质。]31.Whatwilltheresearchersma
keanefforttodo?A.Knowtheinfluenceofsocietyonbehaviors.B.Helpparentsgetalongwiththeirkids.C.Puttheresearchresultsintopractice.D.Learnmoreaboutbabies’
language.答案C[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的Theyalsohopetoknowiftheresultscanworkintherealworld可知,研究人员希望把研究结果运用到实际生活中去。]DNewresea
rchhasfoundthatevenifyougiveupsmoking,thedamageithasdonetoyourgenes(基因)willstaythereforamuchlongertime.Inther
esearch,ateamofUSscientistsstudiedthebloodof16,000people.Amongthem,someweresmokers,someusedtosmoke,andtherestwerenon
-smokers.Scientistscomparedtheirgenesandfoundthatmorethan7,000genesofsmokershadchanged—anumberthatisone-thirdofknownhumangenes.Ac
cordingtoNBCNews,bothheartdiseaseandcancerarecausedbygeneticchanges.Somepeoplemayhavehadthechangeswhentheywereborn,butmostp
eoplegetthemintheirday-to-dayliveswhiledoingthingslikesmoking.Whenyoustopsmoking,alotofthesegeneswillreturntonormalwithinfiveyear
s.Thismeansyourbodyistryingtoheal(治愈)itselfoftheharmfuleffectsofsmoking.Butthechangesinsomeofthegenesstayforlonger.Theycanstayforaslongas
30years.It’salmostlikeleavingafootprintonwetcement(水泥)—itwillalwaysbethere,evenwhenyou’vewalkedawayandwhenthecementbecomesdry.
Althoughthestudyresultsmaymakepeopleunhappy,thereisabrightside:thefindingscouldhelpscientistsinventmed
icinetotreatgeneticdamagecausedbysmokingorfindwaystotellwhichpeoplehaveheartdiseaseorcancerrisks.【语篇解读】本文主要说明了吸烟对基因的危害,即使在吸烟者戒烟之后的很长时间内,这种危害依然存在。32.
ThefunctionofParagraph1isto________.A.giveanexampleB.introducethetopicofthepassageC.makeanargumentD.showthemainideao
fthepassage答案B[推理判断题。第一段主要说明了:新研究发现,吸烟对于基因造成的危害,即使在吸烟者戒烟之后的很长时间内还是存在的。由下文可知,通篇的讨论都是围绕这个主题开始的。因此,第一段的作用便是引出了文章的主题。故选B。]33.Mostgeneticchangeshap
penbecauseof________.A.people’sconditionatbirthB.environmentalpollutionC.people’sbadlivinghabitsD.heartdiseaseandcancer
答案C[细节理解题。根据第二段中的“mostpeoplegetthemintheirday-to-dayliveswhiledoingthingslikesmoking”可知,大多数人的基因发生变化是因为他们在日常生活中的坏
习惯,比如吸烟。故选C。]34.Theunderlinedword“it”inParagraph4refersto________.A.thecementB.thefootprintC.theharmfulD.thegeneticchange答案B[词义猜测题。根
据画线词所在句“It’salmostlike...whenthecementbecomesdry.”可知,第二个it指的是留在水泥上的脚印。故选B。]35.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.Thefindingsarethefruitofmor
ethanthreeyears’research.B.Thefindingshavepreventedmorepeoplefromstartingsmoking.C.Thefindingsofferevidenc
ethatadamagedgenecanhealitself.D.Thefindingshelptofindcuresforgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking.答案D[细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“thefindingscouldhelpscien
tistsinventmedicinetotreatgeneticdamagecausedbysmoking”可知,D选项是对这句话的同义转述。故选D。]第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分
)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoReadMoreandLearnMoreThesedays,moreandmoreChinesepeopleenjoysendingandreceivingmessages
onthephone.Itcanhelpthemtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.ButIthinkIshouldreadmorebooksbesides
thetextbooks;themore,thebetter.Itcanbroadenmymindandimprovemylanguageskills.__36__Herearesometipsforyou.Clea
ryourpurposeforreading.__37__Mostpeoplereadfortwomainreasons,pleasureorknowledge.Clearingaboutyourreadingpurposeca
nnotonlyhelpyouchoosethebooksyoureallyneedtoread,butalsoremindyouwhyreadingthebookisimportanttoyou,soyouwillkeepreadingandcompletethebookfaster.__
38__Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.Yourfriendsmaytellyouthebookstheylove,butthosebooksmightnotnecessarilybethe
onesyouenjoy.Giveupbooksthatyoudon’tenjoy.Youmayhavechosenbooksthatyouareinterestedin,andtheyarerighttoyourpurpose.Butwhileyo
uarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourealizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.__39__Setarea
dinggoal.ItisinterestingthatIreadthebooksborrowedfromlibrariesfasterthanthoseIbought.ThereasonisthatthebooksIboughtdon’thavead
uedate!Idon’tneedtoreturnthosebooks.__40__Beforeyoureadeachbook,askyourselfwhattimeyouneedtocompletethisbookby.A.Readonlywhatyouareint
erestedin.B.Readthebooksborrowedfromothers.C.Rememberreadingshouldn’tbeachore(令人厌烦的事).D.Ofcourse,itcanalsohelp
metogetgoodgrades.E.Weneedtogetthelatestnewsandcommunicatewithfriends.F.Beforeyoustartreading,askyourselfwhyyouar
ereadingthisbook.G.Havingareadinggoalhelpsyouworkouthowmuchreadingyouneedtodoinaweekorevenaday.【语篇解读】本文
主要讲述了在当今社会越来越多的人喜欢用手机收发信息。作者认为我们更应该多读书,越多越好。对于读书作者给出了一些建议。36.D[根据空前的“ButIthinkIshouldread...improvemylanguageskills.”可知,作者认为应该多读书,读的书越多越
好,读书能开阔我们的视野,提高我们的语言技能。因此空处也应该介绍读书的好处,D项符合题意。]37.F[本段的小标题为“Clearyourpurposeofreading”,所以空处应与阅读目的有关。再根据下文中
的“Clearingaboutyourreadingpurpose...isimportanttoyou”可知,F项符合题意。]38.A[根据下文“Nomatterwhatyouarereading,itisimportanttoenjoywhatyouread.”可知,不
管你在读什么,享受你所读的东西是很重要的。所以,一定要读你喜欢的书。故A项符合题意。]39.C[根据空前的“Butwhileyouarereadingthem,theremaystillbesomebooksthatyoudon’tenjoyreading.Wheneveryourea
lizethatyouaren’tenjoyingthebookyouarereading,giveitup.”可知,当你读书时,可能会有一些你不喜欢的书。每当你意识到你不喜欢你正在读的书时,就放弃它。读书不应该是一件令人讨厌的
事情。故选C。]40.G[本段的小标题是“Setareadinggoal”,而G项中的“Havingareadinggoal”与主题句相吻合。由此可知G项符合题意。故选G。]第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分3
0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itisnowmysenioryear,anditisquicklycomingtoanend.Iamalw
aysveryfondof__41__andIamproudtobeamemberofour__42__.However,Ioncealmostgaveuplastyearbecauseofmy__43__ofplayingsolos(独奏曲).Twomonth
sagomydirector__44__methathewantedmetobethefeaturedsoloistinapieceofmusic.OfcourseIwas__45__,buthetoldmethateverythingwouldbeo
kay.Upuntilfourdaysbeforetheperformance,Icouldnot__46__itthroughthesolo.IwouldalwaysseemtogetdiscouragedbeforeIplayedit,and__47__everymorningthinki
ng“IwonderhowIcanmessthingsuptoday”.Idecidedtoaskmy__48__forhelpthinkingthathewouldtellmethatIdidn’thave
todoitandthathewasstillproudofme.__49__,allhesaidwas“Youjusthavetohave__50__inyourself.”Ithoughtwhathesaidwasclich
é(老生常谈)soIdidn’treally__51__it.But,Ifiguredtryinghisadvicewouldn’t__52__,soIstartedthenextmorning__53__.InsteadofwonderinghowIcouldmessup,I__54
__myselfplayingthroughmysolowithconfidenceandIkeptontellingmyselfthatIcoulddoit.The__55__thingwas...itworked!Everysingledayaf
terthatIplayedthesolowithoutanymistakes.【语篇解读】本文是一篇记叙文。作者有一次被告知要进行独奏,他有些恐惧,想放弃音乐,但是指挥告诉他要自信,最终他尝试了这种方法,终于
克服了恐惧。41.A.dancingB.musicC.paintingsD.poems答案B[结合下文中的“ofplayingsolos(独奏曲)”可知,作者非常喜欢音乐(music)。]42.A.bandB.familyC.societyD.homeland答案A[由上文可知,作者喜欢音
乐,故此处指作者为自己是乐队(band)的成员之一而感到骄傲。]43.A.reliefB.wishC.fearD.goal答案C[与上文的gaveup呼应,此处指作者由于害怕演奏独奏曲而差点放弃音乐。fear“害怕,恐惧”,符合语境。]44
.A.educatedB.suggestedC.persuadedD.told答案D[结合空后的“thathewantedmetobethefeaturedsoloistinapieceofmusic
”可知,这里是指指挥告诉(told)作者。]45.A.frightenedB.excitedC.puzzledD.surprised答案A[根据后面的“buthetoldmethateverythingwouldbeokay”可知,
作者听到自己要表演独奏曲,感到害怕(frightened)。]46.A.takeB.makeC.bringD.break答案B[根据语境可知,这里指在表演前的四天,作者仍然无法熟练演奏独奏曲。makeitth
rough“渡过难关,熬过”,符合语境。]47.A.wentthroughB.tookoffC.wokeupD.calmeddown答案C[结合空后的“everymorningthinking...”
可知,这里指作者每天早上醒来(wokeup)时想着……。]48.A.directorB.parentC.friendD.partner答案A[上文提到是指挥让作者演奏独奏曲,因此这里表示作者去向指挥(director)寻求帮助。]49.A.BesidesB.Ot
herwiseC.InsteadD.Therefore答案C[根据空后的“Youjusthavetohave__50__inyourself”可知,指挥说的话与作者的预期相反,故选Instead。]50.A.interestB.confid
enceC.responsibilityD.hope答案B[根据语境可知,此处表示指挥并没有像作者想象的那样说,而是让作者对自己有信心(confidence)。54空后的“withconfidence”是提
示。]51.A.dreamofB.relyonC.thinkaboutD.workon答案C[与前面的“Ithoughtwhathesaidwascliché(老生常谈)”呼应,此处指作者认为指挥说的都是老生常谈,所以没有考虑。]
52.A.hurtB.deserveC.succeedD.perform答案A[根据语境可知,此处表示作者认为试一试指挥的建议也不会有什么损害(hurt)。]53.A.usuallyB.newlyC.informallyD.differently答案D[根据下文的叙述可知,这里
指作者以不同的方式开启第二天早晨。]54.A.enjoyedB.imaginedC.devotedD.appreciated答案B[根据语境和空前的“wonderinghowIcouldmessup”可知,空处应和wondering同义,指作者想象自己带着自信来进行独奏
。]55.A.terribleB.regularC.strangeD.familiar答案C[根据后面的itworked可知,作者想象自己能够自信地演奏这个方法竟然发挥了作用,所以这是奇怪的(strange)事情。]第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短
文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Red56.________(use)inmanyAmericanexpressions.Itcanbeusedtoshow57.____________(happy),asintheexpression“ared-
letterday”.Thisisadaywhensomethingspecialhappens.Theexpressionisprobably58.________(base)onchurchcustoms.Foralmost600years,churchcalen
darshavebeenmarked59.________redtoshowspecialholydays.Today’scalendarsarestillmarkedthatwaywiththedatesof
holidaysandspecialdaysprintedinred.Theexpression“ared-letterday”isoftenheardineverydaylife.“Ared-letterday”isaday60.________peopleareespeciallyhappy
.Itmaybeadaythatyouhavelong(很久地)waitedfor,aweddingday,forexample.Oritmaybeadaywith61.________happysurprise.Youmighttellafriendthatyesterdayw
asared-letterday,becauseyouwonsomemoneyinthelottery.“Rollingouttheredcarpet”isanother62.________(common)heardexpressio
n,63.________describesanespeciallywarmwelcomeofanykind.Acitymay“rollouttheredcarpet”foritsbaseballteam,whentheteam64.________(arrive)homeafte
rwinningachampionship.Redisalsousedinsomeexpressionsthatarenothappy.Tobecaught“red-handed”istobecaught65.___
_____(perform)awrongact.【语篇解读】本文介绍了Red一词在美国表达中的用途。56.isused[Red与use之间为逻辑上的被动关系,再结合全文的时态可知,答案为isused。]57.happiness[本空用作show的宾语,所以用名词happiness。]58.
based[bebasedon以……为基础。]59.in[bemarkedin用(某种颜色)做标记,是固定搭配。]60.when[when引导定语从句,修饰先行词day,并在从句中作状语。]61.a[surprise在
此是可数名词,表示“令人惊喜的事情”,所以本空用不定冠词。]62.commonly[修饰动词heard用副词。]63.which[设空处引导一个非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作主语,先行词是expression,故用which。]64.arrives[
设空处是句子的谓语,空前的theteam是句子的主语,而且在这里侧重的是整体,所以谓语动词用单数;全文的时态都是一般现在时。故填arrives。]65.performing[catch...doingsth是固定短语,意为“逮住……正在做某事”。]第四部分写作(共两节,
满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假设你是张华,现就读于多伦多大学。请就你的室友Tom的不文明表现写信向好友David求助。1.不讲卫生(sanitation);2.休息时间大声播放音乐;3.随意动用他人物品;4.常带朋友到宿舍喝酒喧闹。注意:1.词数
80左右;2.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearDavid,IamstudyingintheUniversityofToronto.NowIhavesomeproblemswithmyroommate,Tom,Best
wishes!Yours,ZhangHua【参考范文】Dear__David,I__am__studying__in__the__University__of__Toronto.Now__I__have__some__problems__with__my__roomm
ate,Tom,andIamwritingtoaskyouforhelp.Tomisbasicallyagoodguy.Butsometimeshedoesn’tcaremuchabouthisbehav
ior.Hepaysnoattentiontotheroomsanitation,oftenleavinghisthingsabout.Heplaysveryloudmusicduringtheresttime.Attimes,
Ifindhimusingothers’dailythingswithoutpermission.What’sworse,heoftenbringshisfriendsheretodrink,talkingandlaughingloudly.Ihavebeentryingtoask
himnottodothat,buthedoesn’tlistentome.Wouldyoubesokindastogivemesomeadvice?Best__wishes!Yours,Zhang__Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Myfatheraskedmetochatwithhimforawhile.Actually,Iwasunwillingtolistentohistalkingendlesslyashealwaysdid.Myfathe
rwasalawyer,butIneverwantedtogotolawschoolorfollowhispaththroughlife.Aswasexpected,heclearedhisthroatandstartedtosa
y,“Er...What...Whatdoyoureallywanttodointhefuture?”Iwassilentforamomentplayingwiththecellphone.Ikeptthinking,“
ShouldItellhimmytruethoughts?Whatifhegetsangry?WhatifIlethimdown?”LaterIreplied,“Well,Iwanttobeawriter.”Iguessedthismay
benottheanswerhewouldexpect.Butsurprisingly,“Interestingidea!”heanswered.Iwasshocked,speakinginalowvoicew
ithhesitation.“Areyouserious,Dad?”“Well,youneedconfidenceandgoodpreparations,andyoustillhaveplentyoftime.Youneedto
findoutwhatyoureallyenjoynow.Look,it’slate.Let’staketheboatouttomorrowmorning,justyouandme.Maybewecancatchsomecrabs(螃蟹)fordinn
er,andwecantalkmore.”Earlynextmorningwepackeduptheequipmentandsetoffalongthecoast.Wedidn’ttalkmuch,b
utenjoyedthesoundoftheseabirdsandthesightofthecoastline.Therewerenobigwavesandblindingsunlightatthattime.“Let’sseeifwegetlucky,”hesaid,picke
dupawebbasketwitharopetiedandthrewitintothesea.Wewaitedforawhile,thenmyfatherstoodupandsaid,“Givemeahandwiththis,”andwepulledupthecrabcageontothe
deck.Toourjoy,thecagewasfilledwithdozensofsoftshellcrabs.Squatting(蹲)down,wewatchedthemforamoment.Atfirsttheyf
oughtagainsteachothertoclimbouthard,tryingtoescape.Manywerepulledbackintothecage.Later,somegaveup,buttherearestillsomecrabst
ryingtoescapeagainandagain.Paragraph1:Atthatmoment,myfatherpointedtothecage,“Lookatthatcrab,there!”Paragrap
h2:Fromthatdayon,Iwasdeterminedtomakemydreamcometrue.【参考范文】Paragraph1:At__that__moment,my__father__pointed__to__the__cage,“Look__at__that__cra
b,there!”Staringatthecrab,Ifoundthateverytimehewantedtoescape,hewaspulledbackintothecage.However,hed
idn’tgiveuphisfight.Fortunately,hesurvivedfromthestruggleeventually.Shockedandamazed,Isuddenlyunderstoo
dwhymyfatherhadsuggestedcatchingcrabsthatmorning.Ithoughtthefuturewouldbefilledwithmanypossibilities.Everyonewouldneedto
findoutwhatheenjoyedandheldontoit.Paragraph2:From__that__day__on,I__was__determined__to__make__mydreamcometrue.Besidesmydevotiontoschoolwo
rk,Ispentallmysparetimemakingfullpreparationsforbecomingawriter.Reading,collectingmaterialsandwritingmademylifebusybutfulfilled,whi
chlaidagoodfoundationforme.Meanwhile,Icontributedtoliteraryjournals.Gradually,someachievementsasawriterincreasedmyconfidenc
e.Ialwaysthinkofthecrabwheneverfacedwithdifficulties.Whatmyfathersaidalsoencouragedmeonmywaytosuccess.NowIamgratefulforstick
ingtothethingItrulydreamedof.