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“词汇达人”2023年高考英语阅读完形作文词汇宝专题02高考英语课标新增367个词汇背诵与语境测试（121-240）学生版目录内容板块一分组背诵化整为零板块二单句填空活学活用板块三识词知意词汇倍增板块四语篇训练学

以致用01C919再签300架新订单02人工智能预报天气03艺术家保存老北京的声音板块一：分组背诵化整为零121.exposuren暴露；揭露；揭发122.extendvt伸开；使延长；使扩展123.externaladj外面的；外部的124.

extinctionn灭绝；消亡125.extremelyadv极其；非常126.fabricn织物；织品；结构127.facilitatevt促进；使便利128.facilityn[复数]设施；设备129.factorn因素

；要素130.fashionn最新款式；时尚131.featuren特点；面貌(指眼、口、鼻等)；(报纸、电视)特写；专题节目vt以…为特色；起重要作用132.finallyadv最后；最终第七组（121-140）133.findingn发现；调查/研究结果134.flav

ourn味道；风味；特点135.formaladj正式的；正规的136.fortunatelyadv幸运地；幸亏137.foundationn创建；基础；根据；基金会139.frankadj坦白的；直率的140.frequencyn频繁；发生率板块二：单句填空活学活用

阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Asaresult,theworld'sforestsarenowfacinggradual__________(extinct).2.__________(expose

)tothesuncanacceleratetheageingprocess.3.Thefoodindustrywasgivenagreenlight__________(extend)theuseofthesechemicals.4.F

armersare__________(extreme)busyduringtheharvest.5.Which__________(feature)doyoulookforwhenchoosingacar?6.__________(fortunate)forhim,hewasverysoon

offeredanotherjob.7.Networkssetup____________________(facilitate)tradebetweenthelargervillagesbrokedown.8.Fatalr

oadaccidentshavedecreasedin__________(frequent)overrecentyears.9.__________(frank)speaking,Idon'tenjoytheperformance.10.Boa

rdmembersareduetohave__________(formal)discussionslaterontoday.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Resp

ectandfriendshipprovideasolid__________formarriage.12.Undoubtedly,politicalandeconomic__________haveplayedtheirpart.13.Theh

otelhasspecial__________forwelcomingdisabledpeople14.Thegovernmentiscommittedtoreducingthecountry's__________d

ebt.15.Thisyogurtcomesintendifferent__________.选词填空答案external,fabric,fashion,finally,finding,flavor,foundation,factor,facili

ty,facility板块一：分组背诵化整为零141.frequentlyadv频繁地；经常地142.frightenedadj受惊的；害怕的143.fundn基金；专款；基金会vt为…提供资金；资助14

4.gapn缺口；间隔；差距；分歧145.gendern性别146.generatevt产生；创造147.geniusn天才；天赋；天才人物148.genuineadj真实的；真诚的149.globaladj全球的；全

世界的150.grabvt抓住；匆忙地吃喝151.graduallyadv逐渐地152.grandparentn(外)祖父母153.greenhousen温室；暖房154.guidelinen指导方针；指导原则155.guyn男人；小伙子156.

habitatn(动物)栖息地；(植物)生长地157.harmoniousadj协调的；和谐的158.henceadv因此；所以159.highlightvt突出；强调n最精彩的场面160.highlyadv很；非常；高度地板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当

的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Ijumpedonthewall__________(grab)theattentionofthecrowd

.2.I'm__________(frighten)ofwalkinghomealoneinthedark.3.Thecompany,NewEnglandElectric,burnscoal__________(ge

nerate)power.第八组（141-160）4.Today,asurbanpopulationexplodes__________(global),citiesbecomemorecrowded.5.Electricitylinesto30,000homeswer

e__________(gradual)beingrestoredyesterday.6.Busesrun__________(frequent)betweenthecityandtheairport.7.Thei

r__________(harmony)relationshipresultedinpartfromtheirsimilargoals.8.Oneofthe__________(highlight)ofthetripwasseeingtheTajMahal.9.Hernovelsarever

y__________(high)regarded.10.Asfarasmygrandparents__________(concern),they'veneverhadaproblemaccepti

ngme.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Hemadea__________attempttoimproveconditions.12.Leavea__________betweenyourcarandthenext.13.Thef

iguresareauseful__________whenbuyingahouse.14.Thepanda'snatural__________isthebambooforest.15.Thehospitalistryingtoraise__

________foranewkidneymachine.选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零161.hikevi徒步旅行n徒步162.historicadj历史上著名的；有历史意义的163.householdn一家人；家庭adj家庭的；家用的164.housin

gn住房；房屋165.humbleadj谦卑的；地位低下的166.idealadj理想的；完美的n理想；想象中的人/物167.identicaladj同一的；完全相同的168.identifyvt认出；确认；表明…的身份fu

nd,gap,gender,genius,genuine,grandparent,greenhouse,guideline,guy,habitat,hence第九组（161-180）169.illustratevt给…作插图；(用图画)说明170.i

magen影像；图像；形象；印象171.impactn撞击；冲击力；影响172.implyvt暗示；暗指173.incredibleadj难以置信的；极好的174.individualadj单独的；个人的n个人；个体175.infectionn传染；

传染病176.infervt推断177.influentialadj有影响的；有势力的178.initiativen倡议；主动性179.inneradj内部的；内心的180.innovationn新观念/方法；创新板块二：单句填空活学活用阅

读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Iftheweather'sfine,we'llgo__________(hike)thisweekend.2.Most__________(household)nowownatleastonecar.3.Foreachele

mentweneed__________(identify)thebestsourceforit.4.Letmegiveanotherexample__________(illustrate)thisdifficultpoint.5.Theysaytheyexpectthemeeti

ngtohaveamarkedimpact__________thefutureofthecountry.6.ExportsinJunerose1.5%,__________(imply)thattheeconomywasstrongerthanmanyin

vestorshadrealized.7.Routinescanbe__________(incredible)usefulinhelpingyougetthingsdone.8.Sheisoneofthemost__________(influenc

e)figuresinlocalpolitics.9.Muchofthemeaningmust__________(infer)fromthecontext.10.Ahealthydietshouldhelpyourbodyres

ist__________(infect).单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。historic,housing,ideal,humble,identical,image,inner,initiative,innovation,indi

vidual11.Thesestylescanbeadaptedtosuit__________tastes.12.ThetriptoPariswillbean__________opportunitytopractisemyFrenc

h.13.Thecompanyhasworkeditswayupfrom__________beginningstobecomethemarketleader.14.Shewasdisappointedbyhislackof__________.15.Wemustpromo

teoriginality,inspirecreativityandencourage__________.选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零181.inputn投入(时间等)；(计算机)输入182.inquirevivt询问；打听183

.insightn顿悟；洞察力；眼光184.inspectionn视察；检查185.instancen例子；事例186.integratev(使)结合；(使)合并187.integrityn完整；完好；诚实；正直188.inte

lligentadj聪明的；有智力的189.intenseadj强烈的；激烈的190.interactionn交流；互动；相互作用191.internaladj内部的；体内的；内心的192.interpretvt解释；阐述；口头翻译193.interventionn干涉；干预；

介入194.investigatevtvi调查；侦查；调查研究195.investmentn投资；投资额；投资物196.involvevt包含；涉及；使参加197.issuen议题；争论问题(政治方面)；(令人担忧的)问题；报刊号；版次vt公布；发布；(正式)发给；供给198.it

emn项目；细目；一件物品第十组（181-200）199.jointn关节；接缝；接合处adj联合的；共同的200.journaln日报；杂志；期刊；日志；日记板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Hecalle

dthemseveraltimes__________(inquire)aboutjobpossibilities.2.Theprojectwouldgivescientistsnewinsights__________whatishappeningtotheEarth'satmosp

here.3.Wouldyoumindpointingoutyourluggagefor__________(inspect)?4.Insub-SaharanAfricatoday,__________instance,grossinvestmenta

ccountsforroughly15%ofnationalincome.5.Stevewas__________(intense)curiousabouttheworldIcamefrom.6.Priceisdetermin

edthroughthe__________(interact)ofdemandandsupply.7.Ididn'tknowwhether__________(interpret)hersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.8.Thisisnotthefirsttim

ehe__________(investigate)bythepoliceforfraud.9.Theprojecthasdemandedconsiderable__________(invest)oftimeandeffort.10.W

orkpermits__________(issue)toonly5%ofthosewhoappliedforthem.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Susan'saveryb

rightand__________womanwhoknowsherownmind.12.Theseprogramscan__________withyourexistingsoftware.13.Themedicineisnotfor________

__use.14.Onlythe__________ofpowerfulfriendsobtainedherrelease.15.Thisconditioncanleadtosevere__________pain.选词填空答案input,integrate,integrity,inte

lligent,internal,intervention,involve,item,joint,journal第十一组（201-220）板块一：分组背诵化整为零201.justifyvt证明…有理；为…

辩护202.kitn成套工具；成套设备203.labeln标签；标记vt贴标签于；用标签标明204.landscapen风景；风景画205.landsliden塌方；滑坡；压倒的优胜206.laptopn笔记本电脑；便携式电脑207.launchvt使下水；发射；把

…投放市场n发射；(新产品)投放市场；发行208.leadershipn领导；领导力；领导209.leisuren闲暇；业余时间210.limitedadj有限的；不多的211.literallyadv照字义；根据

字面意思212.livingadj活的；活着的213.loann贷款；借款214.locationn地点；位置215.logvtvi记录216.logicaladj(符合)逻辑的；合乎情理的217.loweradj较低的；较低级的vt把…放低；减低(价格、声音等)218.lunar

adj月球的219.luxuryn奢侈；奢侈品220.maintainvt保持；维持；保养板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.ThePrimeMinisterhasbeenasked__

________(justify)thedecisiontoParliament.2.Thenewmodelwill__________(launch)inJuly.3.Wearedoingourbestwiththe__________(limit)resourcesavailable

.4.Theword‘planet’__________(literal)means‘wanderingbody’.5.Thebankishappy__________(loan)moneytosmallbusinesses.6.Thevillagewasus

edasthe__________(locate)forapopularTVseries.7.Myprofessionaltraininghastaughtmetolookatthings__________(logical).8.Thisdrugisuse

d__________(lower)bloodpressure.9.Thehouseislargeanddifficult__________(maintain).10.Nowwe'llbeabletolivein__________(

luxurious)fortherestofourlives.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Thewashinginstructionsareonthe__________.12.Strong_______

___isneededtocaptaintheteam.13.Myfamilygettogetheronthe__________NewYear.14.ThispatternofwoodsandfieldsistypicaloftheEnglish__________.15.Youwillbeab

letostrollat__________throughthegardens.选词填空答案板块一：分组背诵化整为零221.massiveadj大规模的；巨大的222.mechanicaladj机械方面的；用机械的223.membershipn会员身份；会员224

.militaryadj军事的；军用的225.minoradj较少的；轻微的226.missingadj丢失的；失踪的227.missionn任务；使命；职责228.mobilephonen移动电话；手机kit,label,landscape,lan

dslide,laptop,leadership,leisure,living,log,lunar第十二组（221-240）229.moden运行方式；模式230.monthlyadj每月的adv每月n月刊231.moodn心情；

情绪；心境232.moreoveradv再者；而且233.mostlyadv主要地；多半234.motionn动；运动；动作235.motivatevt使有动力；激发；激励236.motiven动机；目的237.mountn(缩写为Mt)山；

峰238.multipleadj多个的n倍数239.musclen肌肉；体力；力气240.negativeadj否定的；负面的；(医)阴性的板块二：单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的

单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Havetheybecomesomehow__________(massive)moreexpensivetoeducate?2.Summersarehot,with__________(monthly)averagesab

ove22°C.3.Eveninthe1960s,politicallyactivestudentsandacademicswereina__________(minor).4.Itwasonlyan

hourorsolaterthatIdiscoveredthatmygunwas__________(miss).5.Afteradayofairandactivity,youshouldbe__________th

emoodforagoodmeal.6.Theseproductswerebought__________(most)byurbanbusinesses.7.Shehasanaturalabilitytounderstandthe__________(motive)ofothers

.8.Youalwayshavetositinthesameroomforthreehoursformultiple__________(class).9.Thisexercisewillworkthe__________

(muscle)ofthelowerback.10.Thiswill__________(negative)affecttheresultoverthefirsthalfoftheyear.单句填空答案板块三：选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空，有多余选项。11.Thebrea

kdownwasduetoa__________failure.mechanical,membership,military,mode,mobilephone,monthly,motion,moreover，mount12.Wemayhavetotake_

_________action.13.Hehadrefusedtoact;__________,hewasalwaystryingtoescape.14.Hisapplicationfor__________oftheorganizationwasrejected.15.Hestood

asideand__________Dontothedoor.选词填空答案板块四：语篇训练学以致用01国产大飞机C919再签300架新订单！TheC919,China’sfirstself-developedsingle-aislepassengerjet,netted300n

ew1.________(order)onTuesdayfromsevendomesticaircraftleasingcompaniesatthe14thChinaInternationalAviationandAerospaceExhibitio

ninZhuhai,Guangdongprovince.Theordersindicatetheaircraftmodelhasgainedwider2._________(recognize)afteritrecentlyreceivedits

typecertificate,expertssaid.Thesevenleasingcompaniessignedagreements3._______CommercialAircraftCorpofChina,itsmanufacturer,duringth

eZhuhaiAirshow,which4.________(begin)onTuesdayandrunsthroughSunday.Thecompaniesare:ChinaDevelopmentBankFinancialLeasing,ICBCFinancialLeasing,CCBFinan

cialLeasing,BankofCommunicationsFinancialLeasing,CMBFinancialLeasing,SPDBFinancialLeasingandJiangsuFinancial

Leasing.TheC919receiveditstypecertificate,5.________givesthedesignapproval,inlateSeptemberfromtheCivilA

viationAdministrationofChina.ThefirstaircraftisexpectedtobedeliveredtoChinaEasternAirlinesinDecember.Sofar,1,115ordershavebeenplac

edfortheC919fromhome6.______abroad.ComparabletotheAirbusA320familyaircraftandtheBoeingB737series,theC919ispredicted7.________(break)

themarketduopolyofBoeingandAirbusandhelpChina'saviationindustryenterthefastlane,expertssaid.“Ithasbeenthe8.__________(big)newaircraftordersigneddurin

gtheZhuhaiAirshowthisyear,9._________(indicate)thattheC919willentertheglobalaircraftmarketon10._______

__largescale,”saidLinZhijie,anaviationindustryanalystandacolumnistatCarnoc,amajorcivilaviationwebsite.02人工智能预报天气AIcanpredictif

itwillrainintwohours'timeScientistsatGoogle-ownedLondonAIlabDeepMindandtheUniversityofExeterpartneredwiththeM

etOfficetobuildtheso-callednowcastingsystem.1._______(tradition)methodsusecomplexequationsandoftenforecastforonly

betweensixhoursandtwoweeks'time.TheAIsystemcanmake2.______(accurate)short-termpredictions,3.______(include)forcriticalstor

msandfloods.Climatechangeismakingit4____(hard)toanticipateadverseweatherconditions,asthefrequencyandseverityofheavyrainincreases,5._______researche

rsbelievewillleadtobothsignificantmaterialdamageand6_____(die).Thesystemlearnedhowtoidentifycommonpatternsofrainfall,usingUKrada

rmapsfrom2016to2018,7._______(test)onmapsfrom2019andfound,by50MetOfficemeteorologists,tobeaccuratein89%ofcases.DeepMindseniorsc

ientistShakirMohamedsaid:"It'sveryearlydaysbutthistrialshowsthatAIcouldbe8._______powerfultool,enablingforecastersto

spendlesstimetrawlingthroughevergrowing9._______(pile)ofpredictiondataandinsteadfocusonbetterunderstandingth

eimplicationsoftheirforecasts."Thiswillbeintegralformitigatingtheadverseeffectsofclimatechangetoday,supporting

adaptation10._____changingweatherpatternsandpotentiallysavinglives.03艺术家和手艺人试图保存老北京的声音Artistsandcraftsmentryto

preservethesoundsofoldBeijingWithone'seyes1_____(close),Beijing'smainroadssoundlikeanyChinesecity.Allarou

ndistheroaroftraffic,punctuatedbyhonks(喇叭声)fromdeliveryscooters,recorded2_____(safe)warningsfrombusesandthe3_____(occasion)bellofaren

tal-bicycle.Butinthecapital'slasthutongs,asitsancientgrey-walledalleys(胡同)areknown,fragmentsofanoldersoundscapecanbeheard.Thechirpingofcagedcr

ickets（蟋蟀）isone.Hunginthedoorwaysofcourtyardhomesorsmallshops,theinsectsbringaruralnoteintothecity.Anotherrelici

sthemusicalclankingofsteelplatesstrungonacord,4______(announce)aknifesharpener's5_____(arrive).Analmost-vanish

edBeijingsoundisoneofthestrangest.Aneeriethrumming（嗡嗡声）,likethenoiseofflyingsaucers（飞碟）inanoldscience-fictionfilm

,itismadebyhomingpigeons,ormorepreciselybypigeonwhistles.Tinyflutesmadefrombambooorgourds（葫芦）,these6____(sew)intothetailfeathersofpig

eonskeptinrooftopcoops.ZhangBaotongisoneofBeijing'slastmasterpigeon-whistle7_____(maker).HeisadvisingamuseumofsoundinSong

zhuang,asuburbofBeijingthatispopular8_____artists.Arooftopcoopisplanned,withmorethan100pigeonsthatwilltaketotheskiesforvi

sitors.Theco-founderofFenSonicHQ,aculturalinstitute9____willrunthemuseum,isColinSiyuanChinnery,aBritish-Chineseart

istandcollectorofBeijing'ssounds.Heliststhegongs(锣声),rattles（摇铃声）andrhythmiccries（有节奏的吆喝声）usedbyfortunetellers

andmedicinesellers,doctors,barbersandknifesharpeners.Manyofthesewillfeaturein10____exhibitaboutoldBeijingnarratedbyananimationofM

rZhang,amongothers.