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绵阳市2021年中考英语本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。试题卷共8页,答题卡共2页。满分120分,考试时间100分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上,并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考点、考场号。2.选择题答案使用2B铅笔填涂在答题
卡对应题目标号的位置上,非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内。超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后,将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷(选择
题,共70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIt'shalfpastsevenonMondaymorning:
timetogetreadyforschool.JayStonerolledoutofbed.Hedidacoupleofquickwake-upexercisesandthenhewentovertoamirrorandlookedathimself.“Notbad,Stone,notb
ad,”hesaidtohimselfandsmiled.Maybehewasn'treadyforHollywood,butwithhisdarkbroadeyesandhisthickbrownhair,hehadthelookstha
tturnedgirls’heads.Hemovedinclosertothemirrorandsmiled,checkinghisteeth.“Perfect,”hethought,“Goodenoughforatoothpastead.”As
hiseyesmoveddowntohisstrongarmsandchesthesmiledagain.Thehourshespentontheplaygroundanddoingsit-upshavepaidoff!Butsuddenly,thesmilefroze(僵住)onhislips
.Hiseyesmovedfromtheupperpartofhisbodydowntohislegs.Hislegswereshort.Notjustshort,butfartooshortforhisbody.Hehad
theupperbodyofasixfeetboy,butbecauseofhislegs,hewasmuchlessthansixfeet.Sitting,hewasastallasalmostanyoneinhisclass.Standing,hehadtolookupatmos
toftheboysandevenmanyofthegirls.Whydidn'thislegsgrowwiththerestofhisbody?Atfivefeetsixinches(英寸),hewasoneoftheshortestboysinhisclass.Hewa
stheshortestinhisownfamily,andhewasevenshorterthanhislittlesister—bythreeinches!Wheredidhislegscomefrom?Hece
rtainlydidn'tgetthemfromhisparents.Theywerebothquitetall.Lookingthrougholdphotosinthefamilyalbum,hefoundtheanswer.Itwashisgrandfatheronhismother'ss
ide.HisshortlegswereagiftfromGrandpaTuttle.Thanksalot,Grandpa!1.HowdidJayStonefeelabouthisupperbody?A.Disappointed.B.Interested.C
.Proud.D.Uneasy.2.HowtallwasJay'slittlesister?A.Sixfeet.B.Fivefeetsixinches.C.Fivefeetnineinches.D.Fivefe
etthreeinches.3.WhydidJay'ssmiledisappearsuddenly?A.Becausehedislikedhisarms.B.Becausehewasupsetthath
islegswereshort.C.Becausehefoundsomethingwrongwithhisface.D.Becausehethoughthewastedalotoftimeexercising.4.Whatistrueaccor
dingtothepassage?A.Jay'sparentshadshortlegs.B.AlltheotherstudentsweretallerthanJay.C.MostboysinJay'sclasslookeduptohim.D.Jaywass
horterthananyothermemberinhisfamily.5.WhatcanwelearnaboutJay'sgrandfather?A.Hismotherwasshort.B.HehadshortlegsasJaydid.C.Hewascrazyab
outtakingphotos.D.Heleftgiftsforhisfamilymembers.BNOTICE1June11,2021CALLFORCREATIVEWRITINGS!ThisisNO
TICE2June11,2021INTER-SCHOOLSINGINGCOMPETTTION!toinformallthestudentsthatourschoolisgoingtopublishitsyearlymagazinenextmonth.Allthosewhowishtohaveago
canmailtheirarticlestoxysmagazine@gmail.com.Students’workswillbeacceptedlatestbyJune30,2021till11:59pm.Youcantakeanytopicofyourchoice.Fo
rmoreinformation,getintouchwithyourownclassteachers.Asma/AshishHeadGirl/HeadBoyOurschoolisgoingtohol
danInter-schoolSingingCompetitiononJune29,2021,Tuesdayat2pmintheschoolhall.Morethan20schoolsfromalloverthecitywilltakepar
tinit.Interestedstudentsmaycallusat66882021latestbyJune18,2021.Alice/AlbertHeadGirl/HeadBoyNOTICE3June11
,2021FOUND!Thisistoinformallthestudentsthatabackpackhasbeenfoundintheschoolplayground.Thereareafewtextbo
oksandsomemoneyinit.Thebackpackismedium-sizedandredincolour.ItwasfoundonJune9,ataround6pminacornernearthemaingate.Theownerofthebagshallseemeinth
eSchoolOfficewithyourIDcard.Thankyou.Amar/AmritaHeadGirl/HeadBoy6.WhatdoesNOTICE1tellitsreaders?A.Thema
gazinewillcomeoutattheendofJune.B.Theschoolisgoingtopublishitsfirstmagazine.C.Theteacherschoosewhattobeputinthemaga
zine.D.Thestudentshaveachancetobecomepublishedwriters.7.Whoshouldyouturntoifyouwanttotakepartinthesingingcompetition?A.Asma.B.Amrita.C.Albert.D.Amar8
.WhydoesNOTICE3describethebackpack?A.Toshowitsdifference.B.Totellthevalueofit.C.Tointerestthestudents.D.Tohelpfindtheowner.9
.Howcanyougetbackthebackpack?A.Tocall66882021.B.TogototheSchoolOffice.C.Tovisitxysmagazine@gmail.com.D.Tosearchtheschoolplayground.10.Wheredoyou
mostprobablyseethesenotices?A.Onaclassroomnoticeboard.B.Onaschoolnoticeboard.C.Onthewallofabusstation
.D.Onthewallofashoppingmall.CHabitsandfieldpaths(小径)areformedinthesameway:byrepetition.Villagers,asarule,don
otpurposefullymakeafootpathtothenextvillage.Theyjustgotheshortestoreasiestwayoverthefields.Dayafterdayapeoplegoandcomethesameway.Theirfeetbeat
theearthhard.Bytheirrepeatedwalkinginthesamedirectionapathismade.Similarly,themoreoftenwedoanythinginthesa
mewayoratthesametime,themoreweshalldoitthatway.Atlastahabitisformed.Usuallyitismucheasiertoformbadhabitsthangoodhabits.Thereasonissimple–wearejust
lazy.Forexample,itiseasiertolieinbedonacoldmorningthantogetupearly.Itiseasiertoputofftoday'sdutiestotomorrowthantodothemattherighttime.Badhabitsareno
tformedinaday,anditisthesamewithgoodhabits.Theformingofgoodhabitsneedstimeandcallsforeffortandhardwor
katfirst;buteverytimewedotherightthing,itmakesdoingthesamethingnexttimemucheasier.It'sreallyhardtogetupearlyonacoldwintermorn
ingforthefirsttime.However,ifyoukeepdoingiteverydayforsometime,itwillbecome“apieceofcake”intheend.Atlast,weformthegoodhabit,whichwouldbehardt
obreakevenifwewantedtobreakit.Getintothehabitofearlyrising,andyouwillnotwanttolieinbedlikealazybone.Getintothehabitofte
llingthetruth,andyouwillfinditreallyhardtotellalie.Getintothehabitofdoingtoday'sworktoday,andyouwillfeeluncomfortableifyouhavetoputanythingof
ftilltomorrow.11.Whyisfoot-pathmakingmentionedrepeatedly?A.Toleadinthetopic.B.Todrawapictureofcountrylife.C.T
oaskpeopletogobacktonature.D.Tocomparehabitswithfieldpaths.12.WhatquestionisansweredinParagraph2?A.Howarebadhabitsformed?B.Whyaregoodhabi
tshardertoform?C.Whyisiteasiertodevelopbadhabits?D.Howarebadhabitsdifferentfromgoodones?13.What'sthemostimpo
rtanttoformgoodhabits?A.Gettingupearlyonacoldwintermorning.B.Doingtherightthingandmakingiteasier.C.Workinghardfirstandtakingiteasy
gradually.D.Gettingstartedandkeepingdoingitforsometime.14.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Formedgoodhabitsareheretostay.B.Itisnotright
foranyonetotellalie.C.Lazyboneshavenofutureintheirlives.D.Neverputthingsoftodayofftotomorrow.15.Whatwouldbeagoodtit
leforthispassage?A.HowHabitsAreFormedB.HowHabitsShapePeople'sLifeC.ConnectionsBetweenHabitsandPathsD.DifferencesBetweenGoodandBadHab
itsDAnewkindofseasponge(海绵)foundinNorfolk,England,hasbeennamedbyanine-year-oldgirlafteracompetitionforlocal
schools.Theuniquepurplesponge,whichhadneverbeenseeninotherpartsoftheworld,wasfirstdiscoveredbydivers(潜水者)o
ffthenorthNorfolkcoast.Althoughfoundin2011,ithadbeenwithoutanameforalmosttenyears.InJanuarythisyear,theMarineConservationSociety(MCS)-agroupofp
eoplewhoworktoprotecttheUK'sseasandcoast-askedlocalschoolchildrentocomeupwithsuggestions.Nowthespongehasanametobeproudof:parpaldumplin,a
ssuggestedbynine-year-oldSylviefromLanghamVillageSchool.Sylviesaidshecameupwiththenamebecause“thespongeispurpleanditl
ookslikeadumpling”.Parpaldumplingis“purpledumpling”spokeninaNorfolkaccent(口音).Thejudgesallagreedthat
Sylvie'ssuggestionshouldbethesponge'snamebecause“thespellinggivesthespongeastrongconnectiontoNorfolk”.Spongeswereoncethoughttobeplantsbu
ttheyareactuallysimpleseaanimals.Theyfeedontinythingsinseawaterandhelptokeepthewatercleanintheprocess.Spongeshaveavery“lazy”
lifestyle,withnomeansofmovingthemselvesaround.Theyarefoundontheseabed,rocksorevenshells.Theycomeinallkinds
ofdifferentcolours,shapesandsizes.ParpaldumplinwasfirstdiscoveredinaplacecalledtheCromerShoalChalkBedsaspartofaprojectcalledSeasearch.WhendiverDawnW
atsonshowedspongeexpertClaireGoodwinwhatshefound,Goodwinwassurethatitwasakindofspongeunknowntoscience.Watson'
sdiscoveryisaspecialsponge,whichtakestheshapeofwhateveritcovers.Parpaldumplinwillnowbecomeitscommonn
ame,andwillbeuseduntilresearchershavelearnedenoughaboutittosuggestanofficialscientificone.16.Whatdoesthe
underlinedword“unique”probablymean?A.strangeanduglyB.specialandunusualC.softandbeautifulD.meaningfulandimportant17
.Whywasthenameparpaldumplinchosen?A.Becauseitsoundsinteresting.B.BecauseSylviewonthecompetition.C.Becausethespongereallylookslikeapurpledumpling.
D.Becauseitsspellingisrelatedtotheplacewhereitwasfound.18.WhatcanwelearnaboutspongesfromParagraph4?A.Theyhelpcleanupseawater.B.Theyareofthesame
size.C.Theydon'tlikemovingaround.D.Theyareactuallyseaplants.19.Whichistrueaboutparpaldumplin?A.Ithasmanycolor
s.B.Itwasfound20yearsago.C.Ithasonlyoneshape.D.Itwasscientificallyunknownbefore.20.Whatdoweknowfromthelastsentence?A.Parpaldumplinisacommonsponge.B.
Parpaldumplinisthesponge'sofficialname.C.There'sstillalottobelearnedaboutparpaldumplin.D.Researcherssuggestedanofficialnameforthesponge.第二
节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ALilywaswalkingtoapartythroughaparkoneafternooninherbeautifuln
ewdress.Itwas21,butthegroundwaswetfromraininthemorning.Shewalkednearsomeboysandgirlswhowereplayingfootballinthe22.AsLilywaswalkingpast,the23hither
.Itwaswetanddirty,soherbeautifulnewdressbecamewetanddirtytoo.TheboysandgirlsstoppedplayingtoseeifLilyw
asallright.Theywerevery24,buttherewasnothingtheycoulddo,andtherewasnotimeforLilytogohomeand25.PoorLilyhadto
gotothepartywithdirtyclothes.21.A.sunnyB.snowyC.rainyD.windy22.A.streetB.forestC.schoolD.park23.A.stoneB.bikeC.ballD.dress2
4.A.gladB.sorryC.scaredD.honest25.A.restB.changeC.studyD.washBDaisywasinthebathroom.Shewasbrushingherteethandthetap(
水龙头)wason.Waterwasrunning.“Turnthattapoff,”avoicesaidloudly.Daisywasshocked.She26,butsawnoone.“Turnthattapoff.Youarewast
ingwater!”Someoneshouted27.ThistimeDaisyturnedoffthetapandasked,“Who---whoareyou?”“Iamadropofwater.It'snot28form
etogethere.DoyouknowwhereI'mfrom?”“Fromthetap?"saidDaisy.“No.Afewdaysago,Iwasflyingcomfortablyinacloud,enjoyingthev
iewfromthesky.ThenI29intoariverandthatrivercarriedmetoalake.Thenitwastimeformetogetcleanedup.”“Really?”Daisydoubted.“
Yes.Iwas30aftermyjourney.Soinordertomakemesafetodrink,peoplegavemeacomplete31.Afterthat,Itravelledinthepipes(管
道)underthestreets.Iwaitedthere32youcalledme,andhereIam.”Daisysaid,“Sothisistheendofyour33?”“No.Whenyou'vefinishedwithme,Iwil
lbebackintheseaagain.That'swhereIcamefrominthefirstplace.Remembernottowastemeorpolluteme.I'm34,likegold.Seeyou.”“Wait
aminute.Whatdoyoumeanbygold?”Buttherewasno35.Thewaterhadgone.26.A.lookedoutB.lookedupC.lookedaroundD.lookedback27.A.impatientlyB.impolitelyC
.happilyD.kindly28.A.luckyB.comfortableC.easyD.fast29.A.movedB.steppedC.brokeD.dropped30.A.pleasedB.dirtyC.dangerousD.tire
d31.A.trainingB.checkC.holidayD.cleaning32.A.untilB.thoughC.becauseD.if33.A.historyB.lifeC.chanceD.journey34.A.ex
pensiveB.importantC.valuableD.different35.A.goldB.replyC.noiseD.time第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.
5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过三个单词),并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Howmanybackpackshaveyouownedsinceyouwenttoschool?Backpacks36(bec
ome)commonandpopularamongstudentsinthepast30years.Ifyourbackpacksbecomeold,willyoujusttreatthemasrubbishandth
rowthemaway?Fiveyearsago,aresearch37(show)that85%oftheoldbackpacksendedupinrubbish.Butasweknow,mostbackpacksareproducedfromdifferent38(material)
.Ifwethrowthemaway,theywillbeharmful39ourenvironment.Althoughsomeoftheoldbackpacksarenolongeroftheirrightcolororsize,therearestillmanythingsyoucand
owiththem.Herearesome40(use)waysforyou.Forexample,doyoufeelitdifficulttofind41(you)toolsinthehouse?Youcansolv
ethisproblemby42(make)useofyouroldbackpackstostoreallkindsoftools.Also,itis43wonderfulideathatyoucanputyouroldbackpacksonlineforsale.Besides,offerin
gyourbackpackstootherpoorkidsisanothergoodchoice,asthoseoldbackpacksmaymaketheirlife44(convenient)thanbefore.Allinall,oldbackpacksarestil
lofgreatvalueaslongasweputthemintouse45(wise).Remember:rubbishcanbeturnedintotreasures!第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。Youcanreadupyourf
avoriteskateboardstar,emailortestyourfriends.Youcandoalotofwonderfulthingsonline.That’swhytheInternetisamazing!Ifyou'reakidwhol
iketohavefunandchatwithfriendsonline,here'rethethingsyouneedtowatchcarefullyinordertostaysafeandavoidproblems.Notallwebsitesaresafeforstude
nts.Luckily,yourparentscanguideyoutosomewebsites.Andyoucanalsovisitthewebsitesyourteacherssuggest.Sticktothesesalewebsitesanddon'
tgoouttotrysomethingnew.Somewebsitesdon'tallowkidsunderacertainagetovisitthem.Youmayfinditinvitingandfuntolieaboutyourage.It'ssafertotellthetr
uthandavoidthosewebsitesuntilyou'reolder.ThelossofInternetIDcancausebigproblems.SoitisimportanttomakeyourInternetIDsafe.Ifsomeonecangetonthe
Internetinyourusername,youhavenocontroloverwhattheydoorsay.Andeveryonewillthinkit'syou!Sodon'teverletanyoneknowyourusernamefortheInternet
.Anddon'tshareyourpasswordswithanyoneexceptyourparents.Takegoodcareofyourprivateinformation.Nevertellanonlinestrangerwhereyoulive.Youraddresscanm
akeitmucheasierforbadpeopletofindyou.Yourphonenumberisanotherimportantpieceofpersonalinformation.Onceit'soutonline,itcanbringyoualotoftrou
ble.Manyonlinecheatingsarecarriedoutwiththehelpofpeople'sphonenumbers.Yourparents'namesarealsoprivateinformation.Itisriskyiftheyareletoutonline.第三节:书
面表达(共1题,满分25分)假定你是李华,请阅读笔友Mike的邮件并回复。给他至少3条建议且说明理由。词数100左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。To:LiHuaFrom:MikeDearLiHua,Iseverythinggoingwellwithyou?Ihavetosharearoo
mwithmylittlebrother,andhe'sdrivingmemad!HehasahabitofplayingtheguitarwhenI'mstudying,andhealwaystakesmyth
ingswithoutasking.Itrytokeepmyroomtidy,buthedoesn't.Ilovemybrother,butsometimeshe'smakingmesoangry!WhatshouldIdo?Wouldyoupleasegiveme
someadvice?Allthebest,MikeTo:MikeFrom:LiHuaDearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________
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____________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua绵阳市2021年高中阶段学校招生暨初中学业水平考试英语
答案第I卷(选择题,共70分)第一节:阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)A)1-5CCBDBB)6-10CCDBBC)11-15ABBDDD)16-20BDAAC第二节:完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)A)21-25ADCBBB)26-30CACDB31-35DADC
B第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第一节:语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)36.havebecome37.showed38.materials39.to40useful41.your42.making43.such44.
moreconvenient45.wisely第二节:信息摘录(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。46.teachers’suggestions47.personalinformation48.tellt
hetruth49.username50.yourparents’names第三节:书面表达(共1题,满分25分)略。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com