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2021年内蒙古赤峰市中考英语试卷一、听力测试(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,共30分)第一节:听小对话,从A.B.C三幅图片中选择符合内容的一幅。每段对话读两遍。1.2.3.4.5.第二节:听长对话,根据对话内容选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段对话,回答第6小题。
6.HowwasTom'sweekend?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Relaxing.请听下面一段对话,回答第7、8小题。7.What'sthetemperaturenow?A.8C.B.10C.C.28C.8.Whataretheygo
ingtodo?A.Toclimbmountains.B.Tohaveapicnic.C.Togofishing.请听下面一段对话,回答第9-10小题。9.WhowatchedtheTalkShowlastmonth?A.Ben.B.Alice.C.Albert
.10.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtBen'shouse.B.Atthegateoftheirschool.C.Atthegateofthetheater.请听下面一段对话.回答第11-12小题.11.What'swrongwi
thAnn?A.Shehastheflu.B.Shehasabackache.C.Shehasafever.12.Whoarethetwospeakers?A.Amotherandason.B.Ateacherandastudent.C.Twostudents.请听下面一段对话,回答
第13至15小题。13.WhenisMark'sbirthday?A.June19th.B.June20th.C.June21st.14.HowoldisMark?A.Six.B.Sixteen.C.Sixty.15.Whatwillt
heybuyforMarkasabirthdaypresent?A.Aradio.B.Abook.C.AnMP4.第三节:听短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文读两遍。16.HowmanypeoplewerethereinMr.Green'sfamily?A
.Onlyone.B.Two.C.Three.17.WhatdidMr.Greenlikedoing?A.Drinking.B.Driving.C.Walking.18.WhodidMr.Greenmeetinthestreettha
tevening?A.Hisworkmate.B.Hisfriend.C.Apoliceman.19.HowdidMr.Greengohomefromtherestaurant?A.Onfoot.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi..20.Whycouldn'tMr.Greenopenthe
door?A.Becausehedranktoomuch.B.Becausehishousewasmoving.C.Becauseapolicemanstoppedhim.二、口语应用(共5个小题,每小题5分,共5分)阅读下面对
话,从七个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成对话。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置.Amy:Hello!ThisisAmyspeaking.John:Hi,Amy,Johnspeaking.TheSpringFestivalisc
omingsoon.___1___Amy:Sure,I’dloveto___2___Canyoutellmesomethingaboutit?John:Yes.It’sthemostimportantfesti
valinChina.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcomes.___3___Theyalsobuysomenewclothes.Any:Howdoyoucelebrateeveryyear?John:O
ntheeveoftheFestival,thefamilyallgettogether.___4___It’sveryinteresting.Amy:Andthen?John;Onthefirstdayofthelunarnewyear,childrenputontheirne
wclothesandgreettheirparents.___5___Amy:Soundsgreat!Ican’twait!John:Seeyouthen.Amy:Seeyou.A.It’sverykindofyou.B.I’llflytomycountrytostudy.C.
Theyareveryhappytogetluckymoneyfromthem.D.Wouldyouliketocelebrateitwithmyfamilytogether?E.Wouldyouliketoce
lebratetheDragonBoatFestivalwithme?F.Theypreparedeliciousfood,andcleananddecoratetheirhomes.G.Wehaveabigdinner,eatdumplingsandstayuplateforgoodluc
k.【答案】1.D2.A3.F4.G5.C【解析】【分析】对话主要是John打电话邀请Amy去他家过春节,以及介绍有关春节前后的活动情况。【1题详解】根据“Sure,I’dloveto”可知,此处应是提出一个建议,结合“Th
eSpringFestivaliscomingsoon.”可知,春节应该是团聚日子,选项D“你愿意和我的家人一起庆祝吗?”符合语境,故选D。【2题详解】根据上句提出的建议可知,这里应该是感谢对方太好了,选项A“你真是太好了。”符合,
故选A。【3题详解】根据“It’sthemostimportantfestivalinChina.Peopleusuallystartpreparingforthefestivalonemonthbeforeitcom
es.”可知,这里应该是说春节之前人们要做的一些事情,选项F“他们准备美味的食物,打扫和装饰他们的家。”符合,故选F。【4题详解】根据“Howdoyoucelebrateeveryyear?”以及“OntheeveoftheFestival,thefam
ilyallgettogether.”可知,此处应该是说自己在春节的时候要做的事情,选项G“我们吃一顿丰盛的晚餐,吃饺子,熬夜以求好运。”符合,故选G。【5题详解】根据“Onthefirstdayofthelunarnewye
ar,childrenputontheirnewclothesandgreettheirparents.”可知,此处是说有关春节第一天的活动,选项C“他们很高兴从他们那里得到压岁钱。”符合,故选C。三、阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题6分,共40分)第一节:阅读下列短
文,从每小题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。(A)Herearesomeinterestingofficesaroundtheworld.Let’stakealook!TheloneliestofficeWhereistheloneliest
officeintheworld?Itisnearaglacier(冰川)intheTanggulaMountainsinTibet.It’sLuobuRenqing’soffice.Hewantstoprotecttheglacie
r’swaterfrompollution.WorkinginthewoodsLookatthetubeofficeinSpain!Halfoftheofficeisdugintothegroundinaforest.Workerscanenjoythebeautifulview
throughthewindowwhileworking.Thisalsohelpstheofficestaycoolduringhotsummers.Goingintoacave(山洞)Doyouwanttowor
kinacave?TheworkersofanInternetcompanyinSwedendothis.ThecompanyturnedabigcaveintheWhiteMountainsintooffices.Thecavesis30metersundergrou
nd,soit’sverysafeandcool.Container(集装箱)officesAcompanymoveditsofficetoanemptycontainerinLosAngeles,US.Peopleworkinshippingcontainers.
Here,peopleuseskylights(天窗)whentheyareworking.Thissavesalotofmoneyandenergy.6.Whereistheloneliestoffice?A.InChina.B.InSpain.C.InSweden.D.In
America.7.Whyisthecaveofficesafeandcool?A.Becauseit’sinaforest.B.Becauseit’sanInternetcompany.C.Becausei
t’s30metersunderground.D.Becausepeopleuseskylightswhentheyareworking.8.Whichofficecansavelotsofmoneyandenergy?A
.Theloneliestoffice.B.Thetubeoffice.C.Thecaveoffice.D.Thecontaineroffice.【答案】6.A7.C8.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一些世界各地有趣的办公室。【6题详解】细节理解题。根据“Whereis
theloneliestofficeintheworld?Itisnearaglacier(冰川)intheTanggulaMountainsinTibet.”可知,世界上最孤独的办公室在靠近西藏唐古拉山脉的一座冰川。即在中国,故选A。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thecavesi
s30metersunderground,soit’sverysafeandcool.”可知,因为这些洞穴在地下30米,所以非常安全和凉爽。故选C。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据“Container(集装箱)o
ffices”中的信息“Thissavesalotofmoneyandenergy.”可知,Container(集装箱)offices办公室能节约金钱和能量,故选D。(B)Nowadays,kuakuaqunorpraisegroups
havebecomemoreandmorepopularontheInternet,Theiraimistocomfortyoungpeople.Thesegroupsprovidewordsofsupportforthosewhoareun
happy.Spendingjustalittlemoney,youcanentersuchagroup.Shareyourproblemsorsuccess,andyouwillreceivepositivemessagessoon.Thesemessa
ges,mostlyfromstrangers,willhelpyoufeelbetter.Aleaderofoneofthegroupstalksabouthisfirstpurpose,“Iwanttohelpp
eoplelearntopraiseothersandacceptothers,praise.”Iliketheideaofkuakuaqun.However,Ithinkgettingpraisefromstrangersonlineisn’tveryusefulint
helongrun.Thisisespeciallytruewhenyouarepayingforthepraise.Thesepeopledon’tknowyou,sothepraisemaynotbeearnest.Realan
dmeaningfulpraisecomesfromthepeopleyouknow.Withthisinmind,weshouldtrytopraiseourfriendsandfamilymemberswhentheyneedsomee
ncouragement.Simplysayingtoaclassmate,‘Ilikeyou’,canlifthisorherconfidence.Beingkindtoothersiseasy.Anditaddsthenecessarysweetnesstomakee
veryone’slifebetter.9.Wordsofsupportofkuakuaqunaremainlyfrom_________.A.studentsB.strangersC.relativesD.classmates10.Inkuakuaq
unyoucanlearn__________.A.tofightwithothersB.tomakefriendswithothersC.todrawsomepicturesD.topraiseothersandacceptot
hers’praise11.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“earnest”?A.勇敢的.B.大量的.C.真诚的.D.虚拟的.12.Kuakuaqunis__________accordingtothepassage.A.abookB.ama
gazineC.acomputerD.anonlinegroup【答案】9.B10.D11.C12.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了一种名为夸夸群的提供夸人服务的线上群。夸夸群的走红反映了人们对疏解生活压力的需求。这启示我们在日常生活中多夸赞别人。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据“Thesemes
sages,mostlyfromstrangers”可知,夸夸群的信息主要来自陌生人,故选B。【10题详解】细节理解题。根据“Iwanttohelppeoplelearntopraiseothersandacceptothers,praise.”可
知,在夸夸群可以学会赞美别人,接受别人的赞美,故选D。【11题详解】词义猜测题。根据“Thesepeopledon’tknowyou,sothepraisemaynotbeearnest.Realandmeaningfulpraisecomesf
romthepeopleyouknow.”可知,这些人不认识你,所以赞美可能不认真。真正有意义的赞美来自你认识的人。所以单词“earnest”指的是“真诚的”,故选C。【12题详解】推理判断题。根据“Nowadays,kuakuaqunorpraisegrou
pshavebecomemoreandmorepopularontheInternet”可知,夸夸群是一个提供夸人服务的线上群,故选D。(C)Beforegoingbacktoworkoneafternoon,PolicemanLitookabigbiteoutoftheredappleonhi
sdesk.Hehadnotimetoeathislunchthatday.Hewasbusydealingwithatrafficaccidentreport.ItseemedthatamannamedWangJiehadrunaredlight,runningintoanotherpe
rson’scar.Buthesaidthatthelighthadbeengreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing.LidecidedtoquestionWangJieagain.Maybehecouldgetsomemoreinfor
mationabouttheaccident.ThistimeWangJiestillinsisted(坚持)thatthelightwasgreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing.LihadnoreasontodoubtwhatWangJies
aid.HetoldWangJiethathewasfreetogo.“Thankyousomuch,PolicemanLiBytheway,thatgreenappleonyourdesklooksdeliciou
s!Ihopeyouenjoyit!”WangJiesaidwithasmile.Listoppedforamoment.“Wait.Sitbackdown.Ithinkweneedtotalksomemore.”WhenWangJiedescribedLi’sredappleasbe
inggreen,LirealizedthatWangJiemusthaverunaredlight.13.WhatcoloristheappleonPolicemanLi’sdesk?A.Red.B.Green.C.Colorful.D.Redand
green.14.Theunderlinedwords“whatWangJiesaid”mean_________.A.WangJiehadrunaredlightB.WangJiedidn’trunintoan
otherperson’scarC.thelightwasgreenwhenWangJiedroveacrossthecrossingD.thegreenappleonthedesklookeddelicious15.WhatdoyouthinkofPolicemanLi?A.Heislazy.
B.Heisclever.C.Heisstupid.D.Heishandsome.16.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推断)__________.A.WangJiecouldn’tdriveB.WangJiewasapolicemanC
.WangJiestolesomethingD.WangJiemightbecolor-blind【答案】13.A14.C15.B16.D【解析】【分析】短文讲述了李警官处理一件交通事故,一个叫王杰的人闯了红灯,撞上了另一个
人的车.然而,他说,当他开车过马路时,灯是绿灯。李警官再次询问王杰,而王杰还是坚称自己没闯红灯,李警官没有理由怀疑王杰的话.他告诉王杰他可以走了,但在王杰离开时,李警官改变了主意,因为他发现王杰是色盲。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“PolicemanLitookabigbite
outoftheredappleonhisdesk.”可知,李警官桌上的苹果是红色的,故选A。【14题详解】句意猜测题。根据“Buthesaidthatthelighthadbeengreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing...ThistimeWangJiestilli
nsisted(坚持)thatthelightwasgreenwhenhedroveacrossthecrossing.LihadnoreasontodoubtwhatWangJiesaid.”可知,当李警官再次问询王杰时,他还是坚持自己之
前说的,而他之前说的是“当他开车穿过十字路口时,灯是绿色的。”,所以句子“whatWangJiesaid”指的是“当他开车穿过十字路口时,灯是绿色的。”,故选C。【15题详解】推理判断题。根据“Lis
toppedforamoment.“Wait.Sitbackdown.Ithinkweneedtotalksomemore.”WhenWangJiedescribedLi’sredappleasbeing
green,LirealizedthatWangJiemusthaverunaredlight.”可知,李警官听了王杰把他的红苹果看成是绿苹果时,发现王杰是色盲,说明李警官很聪明,故选B。【16题详解】推理判断题。根据“WhenWangJiedescribedLi’sr
edappleasbeinggreen,LirealizedthatWangJiemusthaverunaredlight.”可知,王杰把红苹果看成绿苹果,因为他是色盲,故选D。(D)MorechildreninChinaareputtingonweight.In201
8,16percentofChinesechildrenwereoverweight,accordingtotheNationalHealthCommission(NHC).Beingtoofatisbadforchildren’shealth.Accordingtot
heWorldHealthOrganization(WHO),overweightchildrenaremorelikelytodevelopdiseaseslikediabetes(糖尿病)atayoun
gerage.Thiscanleadtoahigherchanceofearlierdeath.OnOct23rd,theNHC,togetherwithfiveothernationaldepartments,workedoutaplan.Theplanaimstoreducethegrowth
offatnessamongchildrenaged0—18yearsby70percentfrom2020to2030,Xinhuareported.Kidsareputtingonweightbecauseofchangesi
ntheirdietandlifestyle,accordingtoexperts.Toomuchschoolworkandgreateruseofelectronicdevices(电子产品)couldalsobeacause.Accordingtotheplan,teache
rsshouldnotallowtheirclassestoruntoolateortooearly.Theyshouldmakesurethatstudentshavebreaksandenoughphysical(躯体上的)activity.School
studentsshouldhaveatleastthreehoursofactivephysicalactivityeachweek.Parentsshouldreducetheirchildren’suseofelec
tronicdevicesandstoptheirchildrenfromeatingfoodsthatarehighinsugar,fatandsalt.17.AccordingtotheWHO,weknow___________.A.16%ofChinesechildren
wereoverweightin2018B.beingtoofatisgoodforchildren’shealthC.overweightchildrenaremorelikelytodevelopdiseasesD.fatnesscanleadtoahigherchan
ceoflonglife18.WhichoneisNOTexperts’opinion?A.Weshouldreducethegrowthoffatnessamongadults.B.Changinginchildren’s
dietandlifestyleleadstobeingtoofat.C.Toomuchschoolworkmaybeleadstobeingtoofat.D.Greateruseofelectronicdevicescouldcausechil
drentoputonweight.19.Schoolstudentsshouldhaveactivephysicalactivityfor__________.A.threehoursadayB.morethanthreehour
severydayC.atleastthreehourseachweekD.lessthanthreehourseachmonth20.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Overweig
htisn’taproblem.B.Saynotochildren’sgettingtoofat.C.Puttingonweightisnecessaryforthekids.D.Teachersshould
notallowtheirclassestoruntoolate.【答案】17.C18.A19.C20.B【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述中国越来越多的儿童过于肥胖,介绍了儿童过于肥胖会带来的疾病,过于肥胖的原因以及解决的办法。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据“overweightchil
drenaremorelikelytodevelopdiseaseslikediabetesatayoungerage”可知,过于肥胖的儿童更容易患上疾病。故选C。【18题详解】推理判断题。根据“Kidsareputtingonwei
ghtbecauseofchangesintheirdietandlifestyle,accordingtoexperts.”可知,据专家介绍,孩子们长胖是因为饮食和生活方式的改变,即B选项;根据“Toomuchschoolworkan
dgreateruseofelectronicdevicescouldalsobeacause.”可知,过多的课业和更多地使用电子设备也可能是长胖的一个原因,即C选项和D选项;所以A选项不是专家的观点。故选A。【19题详解】细节理解题。根据“Schoolstudentsshouldhave
atleastthreehoursofactivephysicalactivityeachweek.”可知,学生每周至少应有三小时的积极体育活动。故选C。【20题详解】主旨大意题。阅读全文可知,本文主要讲述中国越来越
多的儿童过于肥胖,介绍了儿童过于肥胖会带来的疾病,过于肥胖的原因以及解决的办法,主要是为了呼吁人们重视儿童过于肥胖的问题,B选项符合。故选B。第二节:根据短文内容,从六个选项中选择五个恰当的句子完成短文。请将箐案序
号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。TheChinesefanismorelikeanartworkthanatoolforcooling.Itincludestheartofcarving,painting,handwriting,etc.___21___Asilkfanis
alsocalleda“roundsilkfan”.___22___Andit’sdecoratedwithpaintingsofbeautifulwomen,flowersorbirds.It’soneoftheearliesttypesofChinesefanandpo
pularwithwomenofallages.___23___It’smadeofthefeathers(羽毛)ofseveraldifferentsortsofbits,suchaspeacocksandgeese.Thefanh
andle(柄)isusuallywooden.Afoldingfanisoftenmadeofpaper.Thefanhandlesandfanribs(扇骨)areusuallymadeofbambooorwood.
Thematerialofthehandlesandtheribsisveryimportant.____24____Therearealwaysbeautifulpaintingsorhandwritingonthefan.WhydoChinesepeoplelovefanss
omuch?InancientChina,fanswereasignofbeautyandknowledge.___25___Learnedmenwouldfanthemselvestoshowtheirdeepthoughts,too.A.Itdecides
thevalueofthefan.B.Thistypeoffanisoftenmadeofsilk.C.MostChinesepeopledon'tlikefansatall.D.HerearesomecommontypesofChi
nesefan.E.Ladieswouldusefanstoshowtheirkindness.F.Thefeatherfanisawell-knowntypeofChinesefan.【答案】21.D22.B23.F24.A25
.E【解析】【分析】文章介绍了中国常见的几种扇子以及为什么中国人喜欢扇子。【21题详解】根据下文提到的“Asilkfanisalsocalleda“roundsilkfan”.”以及“It’smadeofthefeathers(羽毛)ofseveraldifferentsortsof
bits”以及“Afoldingfanisoftenmadeofpaper.”可知,此处应该是总的指出有几种扇子,选项D“这里有一些常见的中国扇子。”符合,故选D。【22题详解】根据“Asilkfanisalsocalleda“roun
dsilkfan”.”可知,此处应该是说这种扇子的情况,应该是说扇子的材质,选项B“这种扇子通常是丝绸做的。”符合,故选B。【23题详解】根据“It’smadeofthefeathers(羽毛)ofseveraldifferentsortsofbits”可知,此处应该是说用羽毛制成的扇子的情况,
选项F“羽毛扇是中国著名的扇子。”符合,故选F。【24题详解】根据“Thematerialofthehandlesandtheribsisveryimportant.”可知,此处应该是解释为什么这两种材料是非常重要的,选项A“它决定了扇子的价值。”符合,故选A。【25题详解】根据“
InancientChina,fanswereasignofbeautyandknowledge.”以及“Learnedmenwouldfanthemselvestoshowtheirdeepthoughts,too.”可知,此处应该是说女性用扇子方面的情况,选项
E“女士们会用扇子来表示她们的好意。”符合,故选E。四、完形填空(共15个小题,每小题15分,共15分)通读下面短文,从每小题所给的A.B、C.D四个选项中,选出可以填入空自处的最佳选项。请将答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位.Longagot
herelivedawisemanwhoworkedhard.___26___,hissonwaslazyanddidnothingatall.Thewisemanwas___27___abouthisson
’sfuture.Oneday,heaskedhissontogotoafarawayplacetofindsometreasure.Thenhe___28___hissonamap.Thenextdaythesonleft___
29___themap.Alongtheway,hemetlotsof___30___,butheovercamethem.Afteralongyear,he___31___theplacehisfathersaid.Hespent
aweek___32___thetreasureeverywhere,butdidn’tfind___33___.Hewasdisappointedanddecidedtoreturnhome.Onhisway___34___,heexperiencedthesamescenery.Sometim
es,he____35____toenjoythebeautyofnature.Healsolearnedtohunt____36____makemeals.Hewasnowabletotell____37____byth
epositionofthesunduringaday.Hemetthose____38____peoplewhohadhelpedhimearlier.Thistime,hestayedandhelpedthem.Whenhegothome,hesaid____39___
_tohisfatherforfindingnothing.“Therewasn’tanytreasureinthatplace,mydearson,”thefathersaid____40____,“ButIthinky
ouhavefoundyouownfuturepath.”26.A.BesidesB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Then27.A.worriedB.boredC.excitedD.relaxed28.A.soldB.hande
dC.mailedD.stole29.A.onB.inC.aboutD.with30.A.mistakesB.difficultiesC.interestsD.thoughts31.A.boughtB.calledC.leftD.reached32.A.look
ingforB.givingupC.throwingawayD.puttingaway33.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everything34.A.thereB.hereC.beforeD.back35.A.seemedB.failedC.sto
ppedD.refused36.A.andB.asC.butD.so37.A.frontB.timeC.rightD.weight38.A.noisyB.shyC.badD.kind39.A.sorryB.thanksC.helloD.go
odbye40.A.easilyB.sadlyC.quietlyD.loudly【答案】26.C27.A28.B29.D30.B31.D32.A33.B34.D35.C36.A37.B38.D39.A40
.C【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述的是一位智者想办法惩治懒惰儿子的故事。【26题详解】句意:然而,他的儿子很懒,什么也不干。Besides除……之外;Therefore因此;However然而;Then然后。根据“L
ongagotherelivedawisemanwhoworkedhard.”以及“hissonwaslazyanddidnothingatall.”可知前后句之间表达的是转折关系,因此应用However,故选C。【27题详解】句意:智者为他儿子的未来担忧。worried担心;bored无聊的
;excited兴奋的;relaxed放松的。根据上文语境“他的儿子很懒,什么也不干。”可知智者很担心他儿子的未来,故选A。【28题详解】句意:然后,他递给儿子一张地图。sold卖;handed传递、交给;mailed邮寄;stole偷。根据上文“heasked
hissontogotoafarawayplacetofindsometreasure.”他让儿子去一个遥远的地方寻找宝藏。可知此处应是他递给了儿子一张地图,故选B。【29题详解】句意:第二天,儿子带着地图离
开了。on在……上面;in在……里面;about关于;with带着、具有。根据“Thenextdaythesonleft…themap.”可知此处表示伴随状态,因此用介词with,故选D。【30题详解】句意:一路上,他遇到了很多困难,但他克服了它们。mistakes错误;difficulti
es困难;interests兴趣;thoughts思想。根据“butheovercamethem.”结合选项,可知是他在路上遇到了很多困难,但他都克服了它们,故选B。【31题详解】句意:过了漫长的一年,
他来到了父亲说的地方。bought买;called打电话;left离开;reached到达。根据“Afteralongyear,he…theplacehisfathersaid.”结合语境,可知是在漫长的一年之后,他到达了他父亲说的那个地方,故选D。【32题详解】句意:
他花了一个星期到处寻找宝藏。lookingfor寻找;givingup放弃;throwingaway扔掉;puttingaway放好、储存。根据上文语境,可知智者让儿子去一个遥远的地方寻找宝藏,因此这里应是当儿子来到父亲说的地方,花了一个星期到处寻找
宝藏,故选A。【33题详解】句意:但是什么也没有找到。nothing没什么事;anything任何事情;something某事;everything每件事情。根据上文语境,结合转折词but,可知是没有发现任
何事情,故选B。【34题详解】句意:在他回来的路上,他经历了同样的风景。there那里;here这里;before之前;back返回。根据上文“Hewasdisappointedanddecidedtoreturn
home.”他决定回家,可知此处应是在他回来的路上,故选D。【35题详解】句意:有时,他停下来欣赏大自然的美。seemed似乎;failed失败;stopped停止;refused拒绝。根据“toenjoythebeautyofna
ture”,结合选项及语境,可知是停下来欣赏大自然的美,故选C。【36题详解】句意:他还学会了打猎和做饭。and和、并且;as作为;but但是;so因此。根据“Healsolearnedtohunt…makemeals.”可知这里的learnedt
ohunt和makemeals为并列关系,因此用and连接,故选A。【37题详解】句意:他现在可以根据一天中太阳的位置来判断时间了。front前面;time时间;right右边;weight重量。根据“bythepositionofthesunduringaday”,结合常识,可知是根据一天中
太阳的位置来判断时间,故选B。【38题详解】句意:他遇到了那些以前帮助过他的善良的人。noisy吵闹的;shy害羞的;bad坏的;kind和蔼的,善良的。根据“whohadhelpedhimearlier”,以前帮助过他的人,可知应是善良的人,故选D。【39题详解
】句意:当他回到家时,他对父亲说对不起,因为他什么也没找到。sorry对不起;thanks感谢;hello你好;goodbye再见。根据“Whenhegothome,hesaid…tohisfather
forfindingnothing.”结合语境,他什么也没找到,可知是对父亲说对不起,故选A。【40题详解】句意:“那地方并没有什么宝藏,我亲爱的儿子,”父亲平静地说。easily容易地;sadly伤心地;quietly平静地;loudly大声地。根据下文“ButIthinkyouh
avefoundyouownfuturepath.”结合文章内容,可知父亲是为了惩治儿子的懒惰才让儿子去寻找宝藏,目的是通过这次经历让儿子找到生活的真正意义。由此可知父亲是平静地告诉儿子那里并没有宝藏,故选C。五、词语运
用(共10个小题,每小题10分,共10分)阅读下面短文,根据首字母、音标、语境和所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。TherewasagovernmentofficialnamedYangZhenduringt
heEasternHanDynasty.Oneday,YangranintohisoldworkmateWangMi___41___hewasonatrip.OnceYangnoticedWang’stalentandp
romoted(提拔)him.WangneverforgotYangand___42___(invite)Yangtospendthenightwithhim.Itwasnearmidnight.Wangknockedon
thedoorofYang’sbedroom.HegaveYangabagofgoldandsaid,“Thankyouforyourh____43____inthepast.”“Ithoughtyoukn
ewme___44___(good)!DoIlooklikeapersonwhoacceptsbribes(贿赂)?”Yangsaid___45___(angry).“Noonewillknowifwekeep___46___secret,”saidWang.“Whatdoyou
meannoonewillknow?Heavenknows,Earthknows,youknowand___47___know,”Yangsaid.Wanglefttheroomin___48___[ʃeim].Thisstoryhappened2,000yearsago.Batthelesson
iss___49___importanttoday.___50___[prezɪdənt]XiJinpingtoldgovernmentofficialsaboutthisstoryatanimportantmeetingin2017.Asfo
rstudents,weshouldbehonestwhenwe’realone,too.【答案】41.when42.invited43.(h)elp44.well45.angrily46.it47.I48.shame4
9.(s)till50.President【解析】【分析】文章介绍了东汉时的官吏杨震,他为官非常清廉,而且常常帮助国家举荐一些好的人才,为国服务。他举荐过一个读书人叫王密,后来王密拿了一袋子金子给杨震,却被杨震拒绝了,王密羞愧的离开了。后来
这个教训被流传下来,习主席还给政府官员们将这个故事。【41题详解】句意:一天,杨震在旅行中遇到了他的老同事王密。根据空格前后句可知,此处表达的是“当……时”,应用when引导时间状语从句,故填when。【42题详解】句意:王从来没有忘记过杨,并邀请杨与他共度夜晚。and并列两
部分,要与前面的部分保持一致,forgot是过去式,此处动词也用过去式,故填invited。【43题详解】句意:谢谢你过去的帮助。根据“OnceYangnoticedWang’stalentandpromoted(提拔)him.”及首字母提
示可知,此处指的是help“帮助”,此处是名词,故填(h)elp。【44题详解】句意:我以为你很了解我!空格处修饰句中的动词,应用副词形式,故填well。【45题详解】句意:杨怒气冲冲地说。空格处修饰句中的动词,应
用副词形式,故填angrily。【46题详解】句意:“如果我们保守秘密,没人会知道,”王说。空处指的是“HegaveYangabagofgold”这件事情,指代同名同物,应该用代词it代替,故填it。【47题详
解】句意:天知,地知,你知,我也知。根据语境可知,此处指的是“我”知道,作主语用主格,故填I。【48题详解】句意:王羞愧地离开了房间。根据音标提示可知,此处是shame“羞愧”,故填shame。【49题详解】句意:但这一教训在今天仍然
很重要。根据句意及“importanttoday”及首字母提示可知,此处指的是still“仍然”,是副词,修饰形容词,故填(s)till。【50题详解】句意:习近平主席在2017的一次重要会议上向政府官员讲述了这个故事。根据音标提示可知,此处是president“主席”,此处是表
示头衔,首字母要大写,故填President。六、读写实践(共10个小题,每小题10分,共20分)A.根据短文内容完成表格,每空限填一词。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。Over30percentofallfoodgoestowaste
,accordingtoTheUnitedNationsFoodandAgricultureOrganization(联合国粮农组织).Supermarketsthrowawayfoodthatisnotsoldbeforeitssell-bydate,whilefa
miliesthrowawayfoodthattheycan’tfinisheating.Theworld’sfirstfoodbankwasfoundedintheUSin1967.Somepeopleandstoresdonated(捐赠)extrafoodto
thebank.Peoplecouldtakethefoodhomethereiftheydidn’thavemoneytobuyanyforthemselves.InShanghai,thereisa“sharedfridge”insomecommunities
.Itisfreeforeveryonetotakefoodfromit.AUKcompanycalledTheRealJunkFoodProjectsaysthatfoodthathaspasseditssell-bydateisstill
safetoeat.Theycollectthisfoodfromsupermarketsandsellitincafes.Youonlyhavetopayasmuchasyoufeelisnecessary.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmone
y,youcanvolunteeratthecafesinstead.Whatelsecanwedotostopfoodwaste?Theanswerissimplybuyinglessfood.Share
more,throwlessFood___51___.Over30percentofallfoodgoestowaste.Supermarketsthrowawayfoodthathas___52___itssell-bydate.Fa
miliesthrowawayfoodthattheycan’tfinisheating.Foodbank.ItwascreatedintheUSin1967.Peoplewhocouldn’t___53___any
foodforthemselvescouldgetfoodforfree.Shanghaicommunitieshavesharedfridges.Payasyou___54___.TheRealJunkFoodProjectcollectsthatfoodthatisnots
oldbeforeitssell-bydate.Peoplecangetfoodbyvolunteeringatthecafes___55___payingastheywish.Buyless.That’
stheleastpeoplecando.【答案】51.waste52.passed53.buy54.like55.or【解析】【分析】本文主要关于关于浪费食物的问题,并介绍了几种避免浪费食物的办法。【51题详解】根据“Over30percento
fallfoodgoestowaste.Supermarketsthrowawayfoodthathas...itssell-bydate.Familiesthrowawayfoodthattheycan’tfinisheating.”可知,右
边表格与浪费食物有关,waste浪费,不可数名词。故填waste。【52题详解】根据“Supermarketsthrowawayfoodthatisnotsoldbeforeitssell-bydate”可知,超级市场将过期未售的食品扔
掉,pass超过,空前有has,应用过去分词形式。故填passed。【53题详解】根据“Peoplecouldtakethefoodhomethereiftheydidn’thavemoneytobuyanyforthems
elves.”可知,如果没有钱自己买,人们可以把食物带回家,buy买,空前有情态动词,后接动词原形。故填buy。【54题详解】根据“Youonlyhavetopayasmuchasyoufeelisnecessa
ry.”可知,此处指可以想付多少钱就付多少钱,like喜欢。故填like。【55题详解】根据“Youonlyhavetopayasmuchasyoufeelisnecessary.Ifyoudon’twanttospendmoney,youcanvolunteeratthecafesins
tead.”可知,人们可以选择付自己想付的金额或者在咖啡馆当志愿者,此处表示选择,or或者。故填or。B.根据短文内容回答问题(注意每小题后面的限词要求)。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。Myfatherdidn’tknowhow
toshowlove.Hewenttoworkeveryday.Heoftenblamed(责备)mewhenIhadmademistakes.OnceIbrokemyleg,mymotherheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.M
yfatherpulledthecarrightuptothedoorsofthehospital.Helookedreallyanxious(焦急的).WhenIlearnedtorideabike,Ia
skedhimnottoleavemealone,buthesaiditwastime.Ifellandmymotherrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher.IwasmadandIwantedtoshowhimthatIc
ouldrideitmyself.WhenIwenttocollege,mymotherwroteletterstome.HejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgardenlookednowbecauseIwasn’tplayi
ngfootballinit.WheneverIcalledhome,heactedashewantedtotalkbutalwayssaid,“Wait,Tim.I'llgetyourmother.”Allmylifehesaid,“Whereareyougoing?Whatti
meareyoucominghome?”Father'sloveisasgreatasamountain,peopleoftensay.Didn’tIrealizehislove?56.WhatdidTim’sfatherdowhenTimhadmademist
akes?(不超过7个词)_______57.WhydidTim’sparentstakehimtothehospital?(不超过7个词)______58.WhopickedTimupwhenhefel
loffthebike,hisfatherorhismother?(不超过7个词)______59.WheredidTimprobablyplayfootball?(不超过9个词)______60.What’sthep
ropertitleforthepassage?(不超过8个词)______【答案】56.Heoftenblamedhim.57.Becausehebrokehisleg.58.Hismother.59.Inthegarden.60
.Father’slove.【解析】【分析】本文讲述了作者成长过程中,父亲对他的教育和关爱,从中可以看出他父亲对他的爱。【56题详解】根据“Heoftenblamed(责备)mewhenIhadmademistakes.”可知,当蒂姆犯了错误,他父亲经常责备他,故填Heoftenbl
amedhim.【57题详解】根据“OnceIbrokemyleg,mymotherheldmeinherarmsallthewaytothehospital.Myfatherpulledthecarrightuptothedoorsofthehospit
al.”可知,蒂姆摔断了腿,他的父母带他去医院,故填Becausehebrokehisleg.【58题详解】根据“…andmymotherrantopickmeup,buthestoppedher.”可知,当蒂姆骑自行车摔倒的时候,他
的妈妈把他扶起来,故填Hismother。【59题详解】根据“HejustsentmoneyandalittlenoteabouthowgreathisgardenlookednowbecauseIwasn’tplayingfootballi
nit.”可知,蒂姆可能在花园里踢足球,故填Inthegarden。【60题详解】根据“Myfatherdidn’tknowhowtoshowlove.”和“Father'sloveisasgreatasamountain,peopleoftensay.Didn’tIrealiz
ehislove?”可知,本文主要介绍了父亲的爱,故填Father’slove。七、完成句子(共5个小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据中文提示完成句子。每空词数不限。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位.61.越多越好。Themore,_________________
___________.【答案】thebetter【解析】【详解】此处是“the+比较级,the+比较级”的结构,好good/well,比较级是better,故填thebetter。62.总之,下次你应该更细心一些。________________
____________,youshouldbemorecarefulnexttime.【答案】Inaword##Allinall【解析】【分析】【详解】通过中英文句子对照可知,英文句子中需要翻译的部分是“总之”,英文表达是inaword或allinall,固定词组,又因其位于句首,所以首字母要
大写,故填Inaword/Allinall。63.你长大以后想做什么?Whatareyougoingtobewhen____________________________?【答案】yougrowup【解析】【详解】长大growup,是固短语,此处是when引导的时间状语从句,一般现在时替代将
来时,主语应用you,是第二人称,动词应用原形,故填yougrowup。64.请上课不要迟到,否则老师会不高兴的。Please____________________________forclass,ortheteacherwillbeunhappy
.【答案】don’tbelate【解析】【详解】迟到belatefor,是固定短语,此处是表达否定,句子是祈使句,应以don’t开头,故填don’tbelate。65.很高兴你正在尽最大的努力学习中文。I’mgladthatyouare_________________________
___tolearnChinese.【答案】tryingyourbest【解析】【详解】根据中英文对照可知,空处缺少“尽最大的努力”,英文表达为“tryone’sbest”,此处指的是“you”,one’s改为your;根据中文句意以及空前的“are”可知,此处的时态
为现在进行时,结构为bedoing,try的现在分词形式为trying。故填tryingyourbest。八、书面表达66.在忙碌的学习之余,你也一定有许多难忘的户外时光。你加过哪些有趣的户外活动呢(比如爬山、植树、野餐……),请描述你参加过的最有意义的一次户外活动,并谈
谈你的收获及感悟。题目自拟。要求:1.书写规范,词数60﹣100;2.要点齐全,条理清晰,可适当发挥;3.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名、地名,否则不予赋分;4.请在答题卡指定位置作答,否则不予赋分。参考词汇;climbingmountains;plantingtrees;
havingapicnic;hiking;camping;volunteer;community;meaningful;unforgettable...___________________________________________________________________
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______________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文:AnUnforgettableActivityAfter
busystudy,wealwayshavealotofunforgettableoutdooractivities.MyunforgettableactivityisthatwegotothemountainstoplanttreesonTreePlantingDaythissp
ring.OnthemorningofMarch12,allthestudentsinourclassmetattheschoolgateat7o’clock.Somestudentscarriedshovels,s
omecarriedbuckets,otherscarriedtrees,andwewalkedtothemountainstogether.Afterthewholemorning’shardwork,allth
etreeshavebeenplanted.Wewerehappytobebackatschool.Wearetired,butwearehappy.Becauseweknowthatthemoretreesweplant,thebettertheen
vironment.AsPresidentXisaid,“greenwaterandgreenmountainsaregoldenmountainsandsilvermountains.”Ithinkweshoul
ddomoremeaningfulthingsfortheenvironmentinthefuture.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读:题目要求根据提示词语,写出自己难忘的一次户外活动,要写一件具体的事情,可以适当的
发挥,写作时要运用正确的英语表达,要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导:写作时要结合给出的提示词,用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作,时态以一般过去时和一般现在时为主,要做到条理清晰,逻辑合理,无单词拼写和语法错误。获得更多资源
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