【文档说明】湖南省长沙市雨花区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试 英语.docx，共(6)页，50.805 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-ae8a56f1e442795cfe7aaf05167b7ffe.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2021年下学期期末质量检测高一英语满分150分时量120分钟考生注意：1、本试题共分为I卷和II卷。时量120分钟，满分150分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号填入答题卡相应位置内。2、客观题请用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上，主观题用黑色的笔书写

在答题卡上。第Ⅰ卷第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthemandoing?

A.Askingtheway.B.Givingdirections.C.Correctingamistake.2.Whatdresssizedoesthewomanwant?A.8.B.10.C.12.3.Whati

sthewomanlikelytodo?A.Makeaphonecall.B.Handletheproblem.C.Havearest.4.Whichtourdoesthemanseemtobeinterestedin?A.Thee

veningtour.B.Thehalf-daytour.C.Thefull-daytour.5.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atacanteen.B.Ataclinic.C.Atabank.第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段

对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewom

anthinkofthematch?A.Wonderful.B.Discouraging.C.Boring.7.WhatdothespeakersplantodoonTuesdayafternoon?A.Watchagame.B.Pla

ytennis.C.Gotothecinema.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatdoesthemanadviseMrs.Whitetodo?A.Goonadiet.B.Domoreexercise.C.Getenoughsleep.9.Whichcanbeinclu

dedinMrs.White’sbreakfast?A.Eggs.B.Sausages.C.Porridge.10.Whatistheman?A.Ateacher.B.Adoctor.C.Achef.听第8段材料，回答第11至14题。11.H

owdoesNancylooktoDaniel?A.Confused.B.Excited.C.Anxious.12.WhydoesDanielmentionhisperformanceinaplay?A.TocomfortNancy.B.Toexpresshisre

gret.C.Toshowhispride.13.WhatisNancygoingtodonextweek?A.Takeaschooltest.B.Haveacheck-up.C.Goinforacompetition.14.WhatdoesDanieloffertod

oforNancy?A.Rewriteherlines.B.Drivehertothetheatre.C.Helpherwiththepractice.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15.Whatwas

Prof.Stone’sgrandfatherafraidof?A.Leavinghishome.B.Partingfromhisson.C.Takingearlyretirement.16.Whatdoesoldagemeantoman

yelderlyAmericans?A.Lackofmoralsupport.B.Lossofself-worth.C.Changeoflivinghabits.17.WhatwillProf.Stonetalkaboutnextconce

rningelderlypeople?A.Publicservicestheyaskfor.B.Healthcareavailabletothem.C.Contributionstheycanmake.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.Whatdoesthespeaker’s

motherwanthertobe?A.Aconfidentperson.B.Awarm-heartedperson.C.Ahumorousperson.19.Whydidthespeakerfeellonelyinherchildhood?A.Sheoftentr

aveledbyherself.B.Herfamilymovedsooften.C.Hermotherwasbusyworking.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Impo

rtanceofhomeschooling.B.Mother-daughterrelationship.C.Arolemodelinherfamily.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共1

0小题：每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ASchoolSpiritisinthebag!NowyoucandesignyourownTaftTigerbagsandbackpacks.W

hat'sinyourbag?Schoolbooks,homework,andgymclothesarejustafewofthemanyitemsthatsuccessfulstudentsatTa

ftMiddleSchoolcarryaroundeveryday.Therightbagorbackpackcanhelpyougetorganized.Carryyourschoolgearwithstyleand

showyourTigerPridewithoneofthesestrongSCHOOLSPIRITTOGObags.Whichbagdoyouneed?Backpack:$20•Madewithstro

ngmaterialsandzippers•Comfortable,paddedshoulderstraps(软垫肩带)•Twolargecompartmentsforbooksandnotebooks•Smal

lzipperedbagforpens,pencils,calculatorsandmoreDufflebag:$15•Perfectforholdinggymclothes,shoes,andtowels

•Largeenoughtoholduptothreebasketballs•Removableshoulderstraps（肩带；吊带）andshorthandlesTotebag:$10•Idealforlightloads•Useittoca

rryasweaterandsnacksforafieldtrip•TakeittothelibrarytocarrybooksandresearchmaterialsSatisfactionguaranteedThesebagsareagreatbargainandSCHOOLSPIRIT

TOGOguaranteestheirquality(质量).Ifthebaghasadefect,simplyreturnitwithin30daysofreceiptforanexchangeofequalvalueo

rafullrefund(退款).HowtoorderyourbagAllordersmustbeplacedinpersonandduringtheweekofSeptember26-30only.★VisittheSCHOO

LSPIRITTOGOrepresentatives(代表)inthecafeteriaSeptember26-30toseesamples(样品)ofbags.★Completetheorderform.Besuretowritedownyourfirst-period

teacher'snameontheform.★Handinyourpaymentwiththeorderformtotherepresentatives.Thebagswillbedeliveredtothesc

hoolinthreeweeks.First-periodteacherswillgiveoutthebagstostudentswhoplacedorders.21.ComparedwithTotebags,Dufflebags_____.A.area

littlecheaperB.havesmallbagsfortinyitemsC.canhavetheirshoulderstrapsremovedoffD.aresuitabletobecarriedtothelibrary22.Whatdoweknowab

outthesaleofthebags?A.ItisheldbyTaftMiddleSchool.B.ItisaimedatTaftMiddleSchoolstudents.C.Itallowsstudentstoreturnbagswithoutreasons.D.Itinc

ludesofferingfreegymclothestostudents.23.Whatisonerequirementforstudentswhoorderthebags?A.Goingtoagivenplacetogetthebags.B.Givingpa

ymentstotheirfirst-periodteachers.C.Includingtherepresentatives'namesontheforms.D.Placingtheordersduringthelastda

ysofSeptember.B.Whenwewereverysmall,werealizedthathavingfriendswasimportant.Someofusevenhadimaginary(想象中的)friends.Theneedforfriendscon

tinuedaswegrewintoourteens.Friendsplayedabigpartinformingourpersonalities(性格).Asadults，itisstillimportantforustohavefriends.Truefriend

sarepeoplewholikeusthoughwemademistakesandwholistentousandtellusthetruth.Friendssupportourdecisionsand

telluswhenwe’refoolish.Theylaughwithusandshareoursadness.Theyareourpartnersandshareinterestswithus.Theystimulateus

whenwearefeelingdown.Theyarepeoplewearen’tafraidoftellingoursecretwishestoorwhatisreallyonourminds.Friendsareoursupport

ers.Whenyoucandependonfriends,youfeelsafeandwarm.Friendsofferacceptanceandemotional(情感的)support.Attimes,theyalsohelp

withoureverydaylives,cookingameal,doingchores,orgivingusaliftwhenweneedone.Friendsalsoaretheretoofferadvice,aneartoliste

n,orashouldertocryon.Friendsalsohelpusreducestress.Notonlydotheylistentouswhenwefeelstressed,buttheyalsodiscusswha

tisstressingus.Sharinginterestsanddoingactivitieswithfriendshelpusforgetaboutproblemsatworkorathome.Forashorttime,wecanloseourselvesinapleasantact

ivityandperhapslaughandbreathemoreeasily.24.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.HowtoReduceStressB.HowtoMakeNewFriendsC.T

heImportanceofFriendsD.TheQualitiesofGoodFriends25.Theunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymeans________.A.educateB.encourageC.sur

priseD.dislike26.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.peopleshouldmakefriendsanytimeB.friendsarepeop

lewhoallowyoutocryC.afriendhelpsyouinmanywaysD.goodfriendsarealwaysdifficulttomeetCTheyeargoingfrommiddleschooltohighschoolcanbeespeciallydifficult

,asstudentsarefacedwithnewacademic(学业的)andsocialchallenges.Beforethefirstdayofhighschool,therearethingseverysoon-to-behighschoolfre

shmanandtheirfamiliesshouldknow.Bythetimestudentsareonthewaytohighschool,manyofthemstarttobelievethelabels(标签)tha

tareplacedonthem,suchas“You'resmart”and“Mathsisn'tyourstrongarea”.Peoplethathaveafixedmindset(心态)believethattheyareborntobegreatorweak.Ontheotherha

nd,peoplethathaveagrowthmindsetbelievethattheirgreatnessorweaknessisbecauseoftheirownactions.Itotallyagreethatstudentsshouldhaveagrowthmindse

t.Idon'texpectanystudenttomovefromjustpassingasubjecttoanA+.It'sgoingtotaketimeandfocusedeffort;justkeepworkingonit.Today,manystudentsface

greaterstresscomparedtotheirparentsandgrandparents.Parentsshouldpreparethemtofightthebattleonthepillowandinthekitchen.WhenIsay

,pillow,Imeansleep.Nothavingenoughsleepcanhavesomesurprisingeffectsonstudents,includingimproperbehavio

r,anxiety(焦虑)andpoorgrades.Thesecondweapon(武器)iseatinghealthyandbalancedmeals.Studiesshowthatstudentswhoeatnutritiousmealsandwho

exercise60minutesadayremainmoreattentiveduringtheschooldayandexperienceimprovedacademicachievementandgrades.Thislast“secret”weaponisnottohaveover-s

cheduled(安排过度)time.Makesurestudentsknowhowtosetrealisticplansandhowtosaynototasksandactivitiesthataren'timportanttothem.Alotofs

tudentsknoweachotherfromprimaryandmiddleschool.Theyareintheir“comfortzones”,feelingtheyhaveasenseofcontro

loverandexpectationoftheirrelationships.Butcomethefirstrealdayofhighschool,thatwillallchange.ThereasonIencouragehighschoolfreshment

ostepoutoftheircomfortzones,thoughoftenscary,isthatcomfortzonesgetboringandtherearemanykindsofpeopletogettoknow.U

sually,themoreastudentacceptswhotheyareandontheroadtobecoming,theeasieritisforthemtobuildnewfriendships

.Therefore,let'sencouragethemtogetinvolved(参与),havefunandplay.27.Whichofthefollowingrepresentsafixedmindset?A.I'ma

tthestartingpointofmypotential.B.Mymotherisnotgoodatchemistryeither.C.Ishouldstartstudyingalittleearliernexttime.D.It

'sokayifIfail;atleastI'velearnedsomething.28.Theauthormightencourageparentsto_____.A.prepareahealthym

ealsfortheirkidsB.praisetheirkidswhentheydowellinschoolC.taketheirkidstovisittheirgrandparentsoftenD.buysoftpillowsfortheirkidstohaveagoodrest29.

Whatisthethirdweaponmainlyabout?A.Enjoyinggoodhealth.B.Acquiringtheabilitytosayno.C.Balancingschoolw

orkandplay.D.Developingtimemanagementskills.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Thesenseofco

ntrol.B.Thevalueoffriendship.C.Theexpectationoffuture.D.Thefeelingofhelplessness.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Unhea

lthyHabitsYouMayHave·Skip(跳过)breakfast.Weallknowthatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday,buttherearemanytimeswhenbreakfast

cangetlostinourbusydays.31Ifyoufindyourselfalwaysskippingbreakfast,youshouldbecareful.Skipmeals,especiallybreakfast

,cancauseyourmetabolism(新陈代谢)toslowdown.Rememberbreakfastgivesyoutheenergytopoweryourday.Whenyouskipbreakfast,youmaylosethatenergyyouneedtogetthrou

ghtheday.32·Lettheweightmakeorbreakyourday.Doyoufindyourselfweighingyourselfdaily?33Yourspiritsarehigh,andyou'reencouragedtokeepworkinghard.Yet,

whenthenumberishigherthanexpected,yourdayisbrokenandyoufeeldown.Youquestioneverysinglethingyouateandevenconsidergivingupfitness.·Se

tstrictrulesaroundfood.Youmaythinkithealthytosetstrictrulesaroundfoodandoftenaskyourself,"Whatfoodca

nandcan'tIeat?34WhatdietrulesmustIfollow?"Thesearesignsthatyouhaveunhealthy,restrictive(限制性的)behavioursaroundfood.Someofthesebehaviou

rscanleadtoeatingdisorders,whichcanbeharmfultoyourhealth.·35Therearesomeseriousdangersrelatedtoovereating.Thisiscommonlyshownbyeatinginsecret

,consumingfoodwhenyou'realreadyfull,andfeelingalossofcontroloverwhatandhowmuchyoueat.Someoftheseriousresultsfromovereatingincludeweightgainandhe

artdisease.A.Gainweight.B.Eatingtoomuch.C.DoIhavespecifictimeforeating?D.Anditcancauseyoutoovereatlater.E.Whent

henumberislow,thedayisgreat.F.DoIhaveabadrelationshipwithdailyfood?G.Whenyouliveabusylife,youoftenmissthismeal.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一

节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Myparentsareverytalkative(话多的)andIdobelievethatmostpare

ntsarealsothesame.WhenIwasakid,Ineverreally36whattheyweresaying.I37theiradviceandIendedupinthatpositionwhereIdesperatelyneeded38inf

ixingmylife.IcriedatthattimeandIdecidedtotalkwithmy39.Shetoldmeaboutherpast.Herchildhood40wassimilarlikemi

ne.Untilshewasateenager,untilshegotolderand41mydad,sheneverfeltany42ofwhatshehaddonetoherparents.WhenIwastwo,mygrandmothe

rdied43bymygrandfather'sdeath.NowIam15,exactlyoneyearsinceIstartedtochangetobecomea(an)44person.I45mymothe

rtoldmethatsheregrettedeverythingthatshehad46toherparents.Onethingthatstuckonmyminduntilnowwasthis47mymomsaid,“IfIcouldturnbacktimeorsacrificeanyo

fmyorganstoletmyparentsliveforjustonesecondsothatIcan48forwhatI'vedonetothem,Iwoulddoit”.Ittouchedmy49.Fromherexperience,I50thatwh

atIhaddonewasn'tright.Myparentshave51theirtimetotakecareofmeandtheylovememorethananyoneintheworld.52

myfriendorevenboyfriendleavesme,theyaretheoneswhoarealwaysthereforme.Isaidto53thatIwouldonedaybecomethepersonthattheywantedmetobe.Ifyou

rparentsarestillalive,be54.Don'tletthemgowithoutthesuccessfulfeelingthatthey'vedone55foryou.36.A.talkedaboutB.gaveinC.list

enedtoD.turneddown37.A.ignoredB.storedC.gaveD.offered38.A.toolsB.helpC.attentionD.plans39.A.teacherB.sisterC.motherD.friend40.A.behaviorB.dreamC.

weddingD.performance41.A.marriedB.attackedC.calledD.welcomed42.A.sadnessB.painC.regretD.anger43.A.arrangedB.hitC.takenD.followed44.A

.importantB.betterC.activeD.healthier45.A.prayB.proveC.rememberD.guess46.A.doneB.saidC.leftD.used47.A.wordB.sayingC.essayD.sentence48.

A.excuseB.explainC.admitD.apologize49.A.heartB.headC.mindD.body50.A.worriedB.realizedC.wishedD.demanded51.A.select

edB.chosenC.wastedD.sacrificed52.A.SinceB.UntilC.BecauseD.Once53.A.herB.myselfC.himD.us54.A.merciful

B.thankfulC.straightD.silent55.A.nothingB.mostC.enoughD.little第II卷第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ateenagegirl56

(name)JenniferJonesfeltunwellandfaintedinhermorningPElessonyesterday.Afterrushingtohospital,shewasfound57(have)dangerouslylowblo

odsugarlevels.Herparents58(say)thatshetriedtoloseweightbyskippingmeals.Infact,Jenniferhasstruggledwitheatingproblems59alongtime.Becaus

eofthis,shehaddifficultyin60(concentrate)inclass.Unhealthyweight-loss61(habit)havebecomecommonamongteena

gers.Beingthinisoftenseenasbeingbeautiful.62，teenagerssometimesturntoextrememethodstoslimdownquickly.They63(

regular)skipmealsandeveneatweight-losspills.Thesemethodsprovetobe64(harm)toteenagers.Teenagersshouldhaveahealthybalanced

diettomakesuretheyhaveenoughnutrition.What'smore,theyshouldkeepregularhoursandgetplentyofexercisetostayenerget

icandfit.Livingwellis65safestandmosteffectivewaytogetintoshape.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假定你是李华，你班的英语老师让你们参加学校组织的"Howtokeephealt

hy"英语作文比赛，请你根据以下信息，写一篇参赛作文。内容包括：1）饮食方面：少吃肉类，多吃蔬菜与水果；2）情绪方面：保持积极的心情，良好的情绪；3）锻炼方面：经常运动(跑步，散步)。注意1）词数80字左右；

2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________第二节读后续写阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Boysliketobeconsideredtobebrave,butwhatkindofthingscanbeconsideredtobebrave?Itisnotaquestionthatc

anbeansweredbywords,butbytheactualdeed（行为）.AboywiththenameHenrygaveusagoodexample.RonnyandHenryweretwofriendsinthesameclass.The

yalwaysplayedtogetherandwenthometogether.OnedayasRonnyandHenryweregoinghomeafterschool,theysawsomepeoplefightinginthestreet

corner.Ronnysaidexcitedlyandcuriously,“Somepeoplearefighting!Let'sgoandhavealook!ButHenryrefused,“It'snoneofourbusiness.We'dbettergohomeanddon'tg

etclosetothem.AlsoourparentsareexpectingtohavedinnerwithustogetherathomeandIdon'twantthemtoworryaboutme.”“You

areacoward（胆小鬼）andafraidtogo,”saidRonnyandoffherantothespot（地点）withsomeotherboys.Henryhadtogohomealoneanddidn'tthinkaboutitanymore.B

utRonnythoughtHenrywasacowardandtoldalltheboysthat.Theylaughedathimagreatdeal.Fromthenon,theylookeddownuponHenryanddidn'twanttoplaywithhim.Henrywas

sadbuthewasn'tangrywithRonnyforhisrudebehavior,becausehehadlearnedthattruecouragewasshownmostinbearingmisunderstandingwhenitwasnotdeserved（值

得）,andthatheoughttobeafraidofnothingbutdoingwrong.Thus,hejustignoredtheotherboys'laughterandcontinuedtostickto(坚持)histhoughtandgotoschoolandstudyaswe

ll.However,Ronnydidn'tinviteHenrytogohomewithhimanymore.Instead,hehadhisnewfriendswhoalsothoughtHenrywasacoward.Everydayafters

chool,theydidn'tgohomedirectlybutwenttotheriverorsomewheretoplaygamesandhadlotsoffun.注意：1.所续写的短文词数应为150左右；2.续写部分为两段，开头语已为你写好；Par

agraph1:Afewdayslater,somethingterriblehappenedtoRonny.______________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Att

hatmoment,Henryhappenedtopassby.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com