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2019年天津市中考英语试卷一、听力理解（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．1．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、

C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．2．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．3．（1分）在下列小题内，你将

听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．4．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B

．C．B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题．根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．5．（1分）Whoisthewomanlookingfor？A．Tom

．B．Mike．C．Peter．6．（1分）WhatdoesBettylikedoinginherfreetime？A．Playingbasketball．B．Listeningtomusic．C．Playingthepiano．7．（1

分）Whendidthegirlgotothenewmuseum？A．Threedaysago．B．Twodaysago．C．Yesterday．8．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat？A．Noodles．B．Bread．C．D

umplings．9．（1分）Whosebookisthis？A．Bob's．B．David's．C．John's．10．（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A．Thelibrary．B．Thecinema．C．Thestadium．11．（1

分）Whichfestivaldoestheboylike？A．Christmas．B．MayDay．C．Children'sDay．12．（1分）Howwillthewomangettothetrainstation？A．Onfoot．B．Bybus．C．Bytaxi．13．（

1分）WhichisDaming'sfavoritesubject？A．Maths．B．History．C．Physics．14．（1分）HowlongdoesBruceplayfootballeveryday

？A．Anhour．B．Twohours．C．Threehours．C）听下面长对话或独白．每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．15．（3分）（1）WhatisLinglingdoing？A．She'scookingthemeal．B．Sh

e'ssweepingthefloor．C．She'smakingbigredlanterns．（2）Whoisworkingintheoffice？A．Tony．B．Lingling'smother．C．Lingling'sfather．（3）WhydoesTonyw

anttojoinLingling？A．HeisinterestedinSpringFestival．B．HewantsloskatewithLingling．C．HelikestodohomeworkwithLingling．16．（3分）（1）WhenwillDavidtravel

toTianjin？A．Thissummer．B．Thisautumn．C．Thiswinter．（2）HowhighistheTianjinEye？A．About50metres．B．About12

0metersC．About200metres．（3）WhydoesLiMingadviseDavidtovisittheTianjinEyeatnight？A．Theticketischeap．B．Thelight

sarebeautiful．C．Theridetakestwohours．二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）I'mgoingtohavepinico

nSunday．（）A．the；anB．an；theC．a；/D．an；/18．（1分）Wehaven'tgotmeatfordinner．Let'sbuy____chicken．（）A．some；someB．some；a

nyC．any；anyD．any；some19．（1分）Theofthisactivityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital．（）A．silenceB．purposeC．cultureD．languag

e20．（1分）Weshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary．（）A．avoidB．preferC．practiseD．enjoy21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Diana．Iforgetnewwordsquickly．HowcanIre

memberthem？﹣﹣﹣Don'tworry．It'stoforgetnewwords!Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem．（）A．rudeB．excitingC．perfectD．natural22．

（1分）Jennywillgetupthanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus．（）A．earlyB．veryearlyC．earlierD．earliest23．（1分）Youwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyou

fallandhurtyourself．（）A．must；mightnotB．mustn't；mightC．needn't；needD．must；must24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisyourplanfornextweekend，Lingling？﹣﹣﹣Ivolunteerworkin

themuseum．（）A．wasdoingB．didC．havedoneD．amgoingtodo25．（1分）TheHongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgein2018．Weareproudofit．（）A．iscompletedB．iscomple

tingC．wascompletedD．completes26．（1分）Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas．（）A．tohelpB．helpC．h

elpedD．helps27．（1分）Whilethelightstored，acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner（）A．changeB．havechangedC．werechangin

gD．willchange28．（1分）IfyouwanttojointheMusicClub．theform，please．（）A．gooutB．filloutC．getupD．warmup29．（1分）Shewastired．sh

econtinuedherwork．（）A．soB．untilC．butD．that30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellmeforthefruit？﹣﹣﹣BypayingovertheInternet．（）A．howmuchwillIpayB．howmuc

hIwillpayC．howwillIpayD．howIwillpay31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Willyoujoininthediscussiontomorrow？﹣﹣﹣MaybeI'llhaveameeting．（）A．Well，I'mnotsure

．B．That'llbegreat!C．Certainly．D．You'rewelcome．三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．32．（10分

）MissChan，ourclassteacher，ismyfavoriteteacher．Wearegoingto（1）thisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch．MissC

hanisverypatient．Wheneverwe（2）questionsinclass．sheexplainstousverycarefully．Sheisalso（3）becauseshecaresmu

chaboutus．Sheoftensaystous．"Tellmeimmediatelyifyoufeelunhappy．Shareyour（4）withmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyours

elf．"MissClranisverygenerous（慷慨的）．Oneday，shegaveeachofusabook，ThreeDaystoSee，andtold（5）Weshouldreadmore．Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulst

udent，andgavehimasetofstationery（文具）asa（6）．Whensheisfree，she（7）helpsuswithourstudiesandwe'vemadegreatprogress

．NotonlydoallofuslikeMissChan，butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbecauseshethinksallofusare（8）．Shealwayssaysshethinksher

selfvery（9）tobetheteacherofmyclass．Infact，MissChanisthemostthoughtful（体贴的）teacherIhaveevermet．Shealwaysthinksaboutourfeelings．IhopeIw

illgotoahighschoolwith（10）asgoodasMissChan．（1）A．leaveB．knowC．meetD．choose（2）A．spellB．trainC．askD．remember（3）A．surpris

edB．humorousC．strangeD．kind（4）A．chanceB．problemC．advantageD．skill（5）A．themB．youC．usD．him（6）A．giftB．mar

kC．smileD．joke（7）A．seldomB．oftenC．neverD．hardly（8）A．difficultB．carelessC．unableD．excellent（9）A．luckyB．sillyC．angry

D．worried（10）A．starsB．touristsC．teachersD．scientists四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．33．（10分）DearLucy，H

owareyou？IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine．EnglandisverydifferentfromHongKong．

Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot．Thebuildingsarefunny．Theyareinrowsandnothigh．Ilovethembecausetheroomsaremuchlarger．I

'mhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs．ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tl

ikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch．I'vemadelotsofnewfriendsatschool．MyteachersarereallynicetooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot

．Afterschool，wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport，watchingfilmsorplayingcomputergames．There'saparkneartheschoolwher

eIoftengowiththeotherstudentsattheweekend．WearetravellingbacktoHongKongforthesummerholiday．Iwillvisityouandbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!LoveSa

ndy（1）WheredidSandy'sfamilylivebefore？A．HongKong．B．Sydney．C．NewYork．D．London．（2）Sandylovesthebuildings

inEnglandbecausetheirroomsare．A．cheaperB．warmerC．newerD．larger（3）HowmanypeoplearethereinSandy'sfamily？A．2．B．4．C．6．D.8．（4）WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngla

nd？A．Dad．B．Mum．C．Jack．D．Sandy．（5）Whatisthelettermainlyabout？A．Sandy'ssummerholiday．B．Sandy'sparents．C．Sandy

'snewclassmates．D．Sandv'snewlife．34．（10分）Oneday，Tom'steacher，MissMak，heldaclassmeeting．"TherewillbeaflagdaynextSaturd

ay．Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent（活动）？"askedMissMak．Tomwasinierestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenough

totalktothestrangers，sohekeptquietinhisseat．"Tom．youhaven'tsoldflagsbefore，"saidMissMaksuddenly．"Wouldyouliketohav

eatry？"Tomwashesitant（犹豫的），buthefinallynodded．Ontheflagday，TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet．"Ex﹣cuseme，Couldy﹣o﹣upl﹣ea﹣sebuy…？"saidAngelasof

tlytothefirstpersonshemet．Themansmiledandputfive﹣dollarcoinintoAngela'scollectionbag．Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhisshoulder．"Ididit!"saidAng

elahappily．"It'syourturnnow．"Feelingnervous．Tombegantoshake．Soon，hesawayoungladywalkingtowardshim．Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand．Sheas

ked，"AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChildred？"Tom'sfacebecameredandsaidyes．Thentheladymadethedonation（捐赠）andTomga

veheraflag．"Youmadeit!"laughedAngela．Inthenextcoupleofhours，AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely．Allast，theircollectionbagswereso

heavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms．Theyfeltveryproud．（1）WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat？A．Hehadotherplans．

B．Hedidn'tlikeMissMak．C．Hewasnotinterestedintheactivity．D．Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers．（2）WhenMissMa

kaskedTomtohaveatry，hefinally．A．laughedB．noddedC．refusedD．cried（3）WheredidTomandAngelasellflags？A．Inabusys

treet．B．Intheirschool．C．Inatallbuilding．D．Inasmallgarden．（4）HowmuchdidthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag？A．Fivedollars．B．Tendollars．C

．Fifteendollars．D．Twentydollars．（5）HowdidTomandAngelafeelaftertheysoldtheflags？A．Bored．B．Shy．C．Confident．D．Sad．35．（10分）Therearemanywaystohelp

improveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood．takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp．Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisju

sttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight．Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare．Thelongersleepyouneed．Butr

egardlessof（不管）age，somepeopleneedtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough．Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworld

arenotsleepingenough．AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep﹣deprived．Havinglesssleepno

tonlymakespeoplefeeltiredbutalsocausesaccidents．IntheUnitedStatesalone，sleepydriverscauseatleast100，000trafficaccidentsayear．Alsosleep

problemscancausemedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressure（血压）．Whyaresomanypeoplesleep﹣deprived？Partofthereasonsmaybecultural．IntheAmericancultu

re，peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep．Infact，peopelewhosleepalotareusuallvseenas"lazy"．Also，youcansometimeshearsomepeopl

esayproudlythattheydon'thavemuchtimetosleep．theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight．Itseemsthatthelessyousleep，themorework

you'lldo．Howdoweteachthesepeopletolearnthevalueofsleep？PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr．JamesMaas．anexpert（专家）insleep．Hes

ays，"Sleepislikeacredit（信用卡）card．Whenyousleepless．youareonlyborrowingtime．Youalwayshavetopayitback．The

morehoursyoudon'tsleep，themorehoursyoushould'tsleepto"payback"thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard．'"Forthosewhov

alueworkmorethansleep，theyshouldlistentowhatafamouspersononcesaid．"Don'tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthe

night．Thatisafoolish（愚蠢的）ideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination．Youwillbeabletodomore．"（1）Accordingtothewriter，theeasie

standcheapestwaytoimprovehealthisto．A．eathealthyfoodeverydayB．takeexcrciscasmuchaspossibleC．getmedicalhelpwhenev

ernecessaryD．sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight（2）Whatdoes"slecep﹣deprived"meaninParagraph2？A．Havingagoodsleep．B．Exc

itedaboutsleep．C．Havinglesssleep．D．Interestedinsleep．（3）AccordingtoDr．JamesMaas．whatissleeplike？A．Anhour．B．Areport．C．Acredit

card．D．Apieceofpaper．（4）WhatdothewordsofthefamouspersonmeaninParagragh5？A．Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish．B．Sleepingduringthen

ightishelpful．C．Peoplehavenocourage．D．Peoplealwaysdolesswork．（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage'？A．TheValueofSleepB．TheValueofStudyC．TheWaysof

EatingLessD．TheWaysofMakingMoney五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）36．（5分）根据对话内容

，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．A．Aretheyyours？B．Whereareyougoing？C．Haveyoulostanything？D．Tonyislookingforhisgloves．E．Look!Here'smyname"Tony"!F．Whendopeo

pleoftenlosethings？G．They'regreen．A：Tony．You'reinahurry．（1）．B：Hello．MsLi．I'mgoingtotheLostandFoundOffice．A：（2）．B：Yes．I'velostmygloves．A：W

hatcolourarethey？B：（3）Myauntgavemeasabirthdaypresent．A：Look!lfoundapaironthefloorjustnow．（4）．B：Letmesee…．Oh．They'r

emine．（5）Thankyou．MsLiA：You'rewelcome!Lookatthisnicewatch．Isityourstoo，Tony？B：No．itisn't．A：Pleasebecarefulwithy

ourthings．B：OK．Iwill．六、完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词37．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．他拿出相机开始拍照．Hetookouthiscameraa

ndstarted．38．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访．Lastweek．myfriendDavidwithanewbook．39．（2分）根据

所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．火车再一次晚点．，thetrainwaslate．40．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．很高兴收到你的来信．It'sgreattoyou．41．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服

而不是去服装店里买．Grandmotherlikesmakingclothesbuyingthemintheshops．七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子

．42．（5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives．Wespendtimewiththem，havefuntogether．andshareouropinions，

feelingsandevensecrets．Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends．Friendsinfluencewhoweare．helpuslearn，support（支持）usingoodandb

adtimes．andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy．Often．wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends．Weneedsomeonetosha

rethingswithtomakethemmoreenjoyable．Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling．Thatiswhyitisimportanttospendti

memakingfriendsandnurturing（维持），aclosegroupoffriends．Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto，whether（不论）itisaboutasa

dorhappysubject．Ingoodtimes，itiswonderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone．Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesu

pportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience．Friendsarcimportantpillars（中心人物）ofsupport．Friendsteachusimportantlessons．N

otwopersonsarethesame．Astimegoesby，welearntorespectoneanother'sdifferences．Thisacceptanceofothers'differencesisimportantaswemeetmoreandmorepeopl

einourlives，suchasnewfamilymembers，neighboursandnewfriends．（1）Lifewithoutfriends．（2）Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftime．（3）Itisimportanttohaveafri

endtotalkto，whether．（4）Youneedsomeonetosupportyouif．（5）Notwopersonsarethesame，soweshould．八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文

内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．43．（10分）ThevillagersinMhangeni，Africa．facedaverybigchallenge（挑战）．Theydidn'thaveaschoolfortheirkids．Thenthevillagee

lderthoughtofan（1）i．Hesaidthattherewasanold，abandoned（废弃的）farmhouse．Itcouldbechangedintoclassroomsaftercleaningandfurnishing（装设备）it．Allth

evillagerswere（2）pwithhissuggestionandstartedtheprojectimmediately．Theparentsrepairedthebrokenwalls．Somevillagers（3）dthehouseintothreeclassroomsbyu

singpiecesofwood．Theothershelpedmakedesksandchairsforthestudents．Still，therewasmuchmoreworktodo．Buttherainswerecoming．Theyhadto（4）sworkingforthes

choolasitwasnowthebesttimeforthemtoplant．SothechildrenofMhangenidecidedtofinishthehouseby（5）t．Theyhadtohurryassummerhadend

edandotherschoolshadalreadyopened．Theydidn'twanttodelay（耽搁）theirstudies．Everydaytheywerebusywithcuttingthegrassandclearingthebush

es（灌木）．Thenewsabouttheproject（6）sandmanypeopleknewit．Twoteacherswhoworkedforthecountry'sDepartmentofEducationarrivedtohelpout．andtwoforeignvis

itorswerealsotouched（感动）bythechildren's（7）a．Theydonatedmoneyforthemtobuytextbooksandstationery．After10daysofhardwork，thenewschoolwas（8）r．Thekidswerev

eryhappybutabitworried﹣theywerebehindintheirstudies．Besides（除…之外）this，theyalsofacedmany（9）d．Therewerenotenoughclassroomstoholdallthes

tudents．Andtwoorthreestudentshadtoshareonebook．However，thechildrenarehappytostudyinschool﹣（10）eintheirnewschoolwhichtheyhel

pedtobuild．Thoughtheirschoolmightnotbemodern，theirdreamofhavingaschoolneartheirhomeshascometrue．九、书面表达（本大题共15分）44．（15分）假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记

．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．（l）一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．（2）地铁到站，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有

人因此争吵．（3）你认为…．参考词汇：开始呕吐begintovomit挤向座位pushtowardstheseat争吵haveaquarrel要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥WednesdayWhenItookthe

undergroundbackhomefromschool，Inoticed﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣2019年天津市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（本大题共4小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一

个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．1．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略2．（1分）在下

列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略3．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C

．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略4．（1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画．找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画．A．B．C．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略B）下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个

问题．根据对话内容，从每组所给的A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项．5．（1分）Whoisthewomanlookingfor？A．Tom．B．Mike．C．Peter．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略6．（1分）WhatdoesBettylikedoingi

nherfreetime？A．Playingbasketball．B．Listeningtomusic．C．Playingthepiano．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略7．（1分）Whendidthegirlgotothenewm

useum？A．Threedaysago．B．Twodaysago．C．Yesterday．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略8．（1分）Whatdoesthemanwanttoeat？A．Noodles．B．Bread．

C．Dumplings．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略9．（1分）Whosebookisthis？A．Bob's．B．David's．C．John's．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略10．（1分）Wheredoesthemanwanttogo？A．Thelibrary．B．Thecine

ma．C．Thestadium．【分析】略【解答】B【点评】略11．（1分）Whichfestivaldoestheboylike？A．Christmas．B．MayDay．C．Children'sDay．【分

析】略【解答】B【点评】略12．（1分）Howwillthewomangettothetrainstation？A．Onfoot．B．Bybus．C．Bytaxi．【分析】略【解答】C【点评】略13．（1分）WhichisD

aming'sfavoritesubject？A．Maths．B．History．C．Physics．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略14．（1分）HowlongdoesBruceplayfootballeveryday？A．Anhour．B．Twohours．C．Thre

ehours．【分析】略【解答】A【点评】略C）听下面长对话或独白．每段长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．15．（3分）（1）WhatisLinglingdoing？

A．She'scookingthemeal．B．She'ssweepingthefloor．C．She'smakingbigredlanterns．（2）Whoisworkingintheoffice？A．Tony．B．Lingling'smother．C．L

ingling'sfather．（3）WhydoesTonywanttojoinLingling？A．HeisinterestedinSpringFestival．B．HewantsloskatewithLingling．C．Helikes

todohomeworkwithLingling．【分析】略【解答】CCA【点评】略16．（3分）（1）WhenwillDavidtraveltoTianjin？A．Thissummer．B．Thisautumn．C．Thiswinter．（2）Howhi

ghistheTianjinEye？A．About50metres．B．About120metersC．About200metres．（3）WhydoesLiMingadviseDavidtovisittheTianjinE

yeatnight？A．Theticketischeap．B．Thelightsarebeautiful．C．Theridetakestwohours．【分析】略【解答】ABB【点评】略二、单项填空（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共

15分）从下列每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项．17．（1分）I'mgoingtohavepiniconSunday．（）A．the；anB．an；theC．a；/D．an；/【分析】我打算周日去野餐．【解

答】本题考查冠词．haveapicnic野餐，固定搭配．onSunday在周日，固定搭配．句意：我打算周日去野餐．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．18．（1分）Wehaven'tg

otmeatfordinner．Let'sbuy____chicken．（）A．some；someB．some；anyC．any；anyD．any；some【分析】我们晚饭没有肉了．我们买些鸡肉吧．【解答】句意：我们晚饭没有肉了．我们买些鸡肉吧

．some和any都意为"一些"，some用于肯定句，any用于否定句和疑问句．第一句中有haven't为否定句，用any，第二句是肯定句，用some．故选：D．【点评】了解各选项的含义及用法，根据语境作答．19．（1分）Theofthisactiv

ityistoraisemoneyforanewhospital．（）A．silenceB．purposeC．cultureD．language【分析】这个活动的目的是为一个新建的医院筹集资金．【解答】silence沉默；purpose目的；culture文化；language语言．根据句意

可知是活动的目的为一个新建的医院筹集资金．故选：B．【点评】了解各选项的含义，根据语境作答．20．（1分）Weshouldmakinganoiseinthelibrary．（）A．avoidB．preferC．practiseD．en

joy【分析】在图书馆我们应该避免制造噪音．【解答】考查动词词义辨析，根据题目意思，在图书馆我们应该避免制造噪音．需要填入一个动词，与后文的makinganoise相匹配，意思是"避免制造噪音"，用avoiddoingsth表示"避免做某事"，即，avoidmakinganoise．故选：A

．【点评】结合固定搭配，时态，人称等作出正确选择．21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Diana．Iforgetnewwordsquickly．HowcanIrememberthem？﹣﹣﹣Don'tworry．It'stoforget

newwords!Isuggestyoureadthewordsandtrytousethem．（）A．rudeB．excitingC．perfectD．natural【分析】﹣戴安娜．我很快就会忘记生词

．我怎么能记住它们？﹣不要担心．忘记新单词是很自然的!我建议你读这些单词并试着使用它们．【解答】rude粗鲁的；exciting兴奋的；perfect完美的；natural自然的．上文说"我很快就会忘记生词．

我怎么能记住它们？"，故下文说"不要担心．忘记新单词是很自然的!我建议你读这些单词并试着使用它们．"故选：D．【点评】此题需要熟悉选项意思，并结合语境确定答案．22．（1分）Jennywillgetupthanusualinordertocatchthefirstbus．（）A．earlyB

．veryearlyC．earlierD．earliest【分析】为了赶上头班车，珍妮将比平时起得早．【解答】句意：为了赶上头班车，珍妮将比平时起得早．根据句中的than可知用比较级，是与平时相比较．故

选：C．【点评】than为比较级的标志词．23．（1分）Youwalkonthewethillpathbecauseyoufallandhurtyourself．（）A．must；mightnotB．mustn't；mightC．needn't；n

eedD．must；must【分析】禁止在湿湿的山路上走，因为你可能会摔跤且伤到你自己．【解答】考查情态，根据题目意思，禁止在湿湿的山路上走，因为你可能会摔跤且伤到你自己．第一空需要填入一个情态动词，表示"禁止"，用musn't．第二空需要填入一个情态动词，

表示"可能"，用might．故选：B．【点评】结合固定搭配，时态，人称等作出正确选择．24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Whatisyourplanfornextweekend，Lingling？﹣﹣﹣Ivolunteerworkinthemus

eum．（）A．wasdoingB．didC．havedoneD．amgoingtodo【分析】﹣﹣﹣玲玲，你下周末打算干什么？﹣﹣﹣我要去博物馆做义工．【解答】根据问题中的时间状语为nextweekend，可知询问

下周末的打算，故用一般将来时态回答其结构为will+动词原形或者is/am/aregoingto+动词原形对照选项故填入amgoingtobe．故选：D．【点评】本题考查一般将来时态注意其结构为will+动词原形或者is/am/a

regoingto+动词原形．25．（1分）TheHongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridgein2018．Weareproudofit．（）A．iscompletedB．iscompletingC．wascompletedD．completes【分析】港珠澳大桥于2018年完工．我们为

它感到骄傲．【解答】本题考查动词时态及语态．根据时间状语in2018可知，应该使用一般过去时，且港珠澳大桥和complete为被动关系，故使用一般过去时的被动语态．一般过去时的被动语态结构：was/were+过去分词．本题的主语是theHongKong﹣Zhuhai﹣MacaoBridge，第

三人称单数，用was．故选：C．【点评】此类题目，先分析句意，结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．26．（1分）Thegovernmentissettingupnatureparksprotectpandas．（）A．tohelpB．helpC．helpedD．helps【分析】

政府正在建立自然公园来帮助保护熊猫．【解答】根据该空处在句中做目的状语，故填入动词不定式在句中做目的状语，故填入tohelp．故选：A．【点评】本题考查动词不定式作目的状语．27．（1分）Whilethelightst

ored，acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner（）A．changeB．havechangedC．werechangingD．willchange【分析】当灯变红的时候，一辆汽车突然在拐角处出现．【解答】change"转变"，是动词原形，ha

vechanged"已转变"是现在完成时的谓语形式，werechanging"正转变"时过去进行时谓语形式，willchange"将转变"是将来时的谓语形式．由题干"当灯变红的时候，一辆汽车突然在拐角处

出现．"可知，空格时"正转变"，用werechanging，因此答案应是werechanging．故选：C．【点评】本题考查过去进行时的用法，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答．28．（1分）Ifyouwantt

ojointheMusicClub．theform，please．（）A．gooutB．filloutC．getupD．warmup【分析】如果你想要加入音乐俱乐部，请填好表格．【解答】考查动词短语，根据题目意思，如果你想要加入音乐俱乐部，请填好表格．需要填入一个动词短语，表示"填入

"，用fillout．故选：B．【点评】结合固定搭配，时态，人称等作出正确选择．29．（1分）Shewastired．shecontinuedherwork．（）A．soB．untilC．butD．t

hat【分析】她很累，但是她继续她的工作．【解答】so因此，表示因果；until直到…引导时间状语；but但是，表示转折；that引导从句，在句子中没有实在意义．根据句子的意思，能判断出是转折，所以用but．故选：C．【点评】知道每

个连词的意思并在句子中如何中的作用．30．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Couldyoutellmeforthefruit？﹣﹣﹣BypayingovertheInternet．（）A．howmuchwillIpayB．howmuchIwill

payC．howwillIpayD．howIwillpay【分析】您能告诉我我将要如何支付这些水果吗？通过互联网付款．【解答】考查宾语，根据题目意思，您能告诉我我将要如何支付这些水果吗？通过互联网付款．．需要填入一个宾语从句，前文有Couldyoutellme，后面部分即是宾语从句，要用陈述

语序，根据题干意思，是询问付款的方式．用特殊疑问词how．"我将如何付款"，用陈述语序，就是howIwillpay．故选：D．【点评】结合固定搭配，时态，人称等作出正确选择．31．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Willyoujoininthed

iscussiontomorrow？﹣﹣﹣MaybeI'llhaveameeting．（）A．Well，I'mnotsure．B．That'llbegreat!C．Certainly．D．You'rewelcome．【分析】﹣你明天来参加讨论么？﹣我不确定．也许我明天

要开会．【解答】本题考查情境对话．Well，I'mnotsure．我不确定；That'llbegreat太棒了！Certainly当然了．You'rewelcome．不用谢．分析语境，后面说"我可能有个会议"．此处则应该表示不确定．故选：A．【点评】此类题目，分析句意及选项的意义，便可选出正确

答案．三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．32．（10分）MissChan，ourclassteacher，ismyfavoriteteac

her．Wearegoingto（1）AthisschoolandIwillmissherverymuch．MissChanisverypatient．Wheneverwe（2）Cquestionsinc

lass．sheexplainstousverycarefully．Sheisalso（3）Dbecauseshecaresmuchaboutus．Sheoftensaystous．"Tellmeimmediatelyifyou

feelunhappy．Shareyour（4）Bwithmeanddonotjusttrytosolveitbyyourself．"MissClranisverygenerous（慷慨的）．Oneday，shegav

eeachofusabook，ThreeDaystoSee，andtold（5）CWeshouldreadmore．Sheoncechoseourmonitorasthemosthelpfulstudent，andg

avehimasetofstationery（文具）asa（6）A．Whensheisfree，she（7）Bhelpsuswithourstudiesandwe'vemadegreatprogress．Not

onlydoallofuslikeMissChan，butMissChanalsolikesmyclassbecauseshethinksallofusare（8）D．Shealwayssaysshethinksher

selfvery（9）Atobetheteacherofmyclass．Infact，MissChanisthemostthoughtful（体贴的）teacherIhaveevermet．Shealwaysthinksaboutourfe

elings．IhopeIwillgotoahighschoolwith（10）CasgoodasMissChan．（1）A．leaveB．knowC．meetD．choose（2）A．spellB．trainC．askD．remember（3）A．surprisedB．humorou

sC．strangeD．kind（4）A．chanceB．problemC．advantageD．skill（5）A．themB．youC．usD．him（6）A．giftB．markC．smileD．joke（7）A．seldomB．oftenC．neverD．hardly（8）A．

difficultB．carelessC．unableD．excellent（9）A．luckyB．sillyC．angryD．worried（10）A．starsB．touristsC．teachersD．scientists【分

析】本文说的是一位热爱学生、关心学生、学生非常喜欢的好老师﹣﹣陈老师．文章描述了她和蔼可亲，对学生耐心细致，课下经常帮助学生学习，对学生慷慨、体贴等优秀品质．【解答】1．A．考查动词．leave离开；know知道；meet遇到；

choose选择．根据语境可知，我们将要毕业（离开学校），我会非常想念她的．故选A．2．C．考查动词．spell拼写；train培训；ask询问；remember记得．根据上文"MissChanisverypatient"可知，陈老师非常耐心．不管我们什么时候在课上提

问题，她都非常认真地对我们解释．故选C．3．D．考查形容词，surprised吃惊的；humorous幽默的；strange奇怪的；kind和蔼的（仁慈的）．根据语境可知，她对我们也很好，因为她很关心我们．故选D．4．B．考查名词．chan

ce改变；problem问题；advantage优点；skill技能．根据语境可知，把你的困难跟我分享，不要只是自己来解决．故选B．5．C．考查代词．them他们（她们；它们）；you你（你们）；us我们；him他．根据语境可知，有一天

她给我们一本书《假如有三天的光明》，并且告诉我们应该读更多书．故选D．6．A．考查名词．gift礼物；mark分数（记号）；smile微笑；joke笑话．根据语境可知，有一次她把我们的班长选为最热心助人的学生，并给他一套玩具作为礼物．故选A．7．B

．考查副词．seldom很少；often经常；never从不；hardly几乎不．根据语境可知，当她有空的时候，她经常帮助我们学习，我们取得很大进步．故选B．8．D．考查形容词．difficult困难的；care

less粗心的；unable不能；excellent精彩的极好的）．根据语境可知，我们不但都喜欢陈老师，而且陈老师也喜欢我们，因为她认为我们都很好．故选D．9．A．考查形容词．lucky幸运的；silly傻的；angry生气的；worried担心的．根据

语境可知，她常说，她很幸运做我们的老师．故选A．10．C．考查名词．stars星星；tourists游客；teachers老师；scientists科学家．根据语境可知，我希望我会进入一所能够有像陈老师一样的老师的学校．故选C．【点评】

首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合具体的选项做出选择，结合选出的选项再读短文，从中找出最符合短文的选项，就可以确定正确答案．四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出

最佳选项．33．（10分）DearLucy，Howareyou？IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine．Englandisver

ydifferentfromHongKong．Theweatheristerribleanditrainsalot．Thebuildingsarefunny．Theyareinrowsandnothigh．Ilovethembec

ausetheroomsaremuchlarger．I'mhavingawonderfulatmynewschoolandmynewhome!MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewjobs．

ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch．I'vemadelotsofnewfriendsatschool．Myteachersarereallynicet

ooandmyEnglishhasimprovedalot．Afterschool，wecantakepartinrelaxingactivitiessuchassport，watchingfilmsorpl

ayingcomputergames．There'saparkneartheschoolwhereIoftengowiththeotherstudentsattheweekend．Wearetravellingb

acktoHongKongforthesummerholiday．Iwillvisityouandbringyouapresent!Writebacksoon!LoveSandy（1）WheredidSandy'sfamilylivebefore？AA．HongKong．B．Sydney

．C．NewYork．D．London．（2）SandylovesthebuildingsinEnglandbecausetheirroomsareD．A．cheaperB．warmerC．newerD．larger（3）Howmanypeoplear

ethereinSandy'sfamily？BA．2．B．4．C．6．D.8．（4）WhodoesnotlikemovingtoEngland？CA．Dad．B．Mum．C．Jack．D．Sandy．（5）Whatisthelettermainlyabout？DA

．Sandy'ssummerholiday．B．Sandy'sparents．C．Sandy'snewclassmates．D．Sandv'snewlife．【分析】文章是Sandy写给Lucy的一封信，信中主要介绍可Wendy一家从香港搬家到英国之后的情况．【解答】（1）A．细节理

解题．根据文章第一段中IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine．我的家人离开香港去英国已经一个月了，我们很好．可知Sandy之前居住在香港．故选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据文章第二段中Ilovethem

becausetheroomsaremuchlarger．可知Sandy喜欢英国的建筑物是因为房间很大．故选D．（3）B．推理判断题．根据文章第三段中MumandDadarehappywiththeirnewj

obs．ButmybrotherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch．可知Sandy家中有爸爸、妈妈、哥哥和Sandy四个人．故选B．（4）C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段中Butmybr

otherJackdoesn'tlikemovingtoEnglandbecausehemisseshisfriendssomuch．但我弟弟杰克不喜欢搬到英国，因为他太想念他的朋友了，可知Sandy的哥哥Jack不喜欢搬到英国．故选C．（5）D．

主旨大意题．根据IthasbeenamonthsincemyfamilyleftHongKongforEnglandandwearefine．的家人离开香港去英国已经一个月了，我们很好．可知文章在讲述Sandy搬家到英国之后的新生活，故选D．【点评】阅读题型，

要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．34．（10分）Oneday，Tom'steacher，MissMak，heldaclassmeeting．"Therewillbeaflag

daynextSaturday．Doesanyonewanttojointhismeaningfulevent（活动）？"askedMissMak．Tomwasinierestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughto

talktothestrangers，sohekeptquietinhisseat．"Tom．youhaven'tsoldflagsbefore，"saidMissMaksuddenly．"Wouldyouliketohaveatry？"Tomwashesita

nt（犹豫的），buthefinallynodded．Ontheflagday，TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet．"Ex﹣cuseme，Couldy﹣o﹣upl﹣ea﹣sebuy…？"saidAngelasoftly

tothefirstpersonshemet．Themansmiledandputfive﹣dollarcoinintoAngela'scollectionbag．Thenshesaidthanksandputaflagunderhissh

oulder．"Ididit!"saidAngelahappily．"It'syourturnnow．"Feelingnervous．Tombegantoshake．Soon，hesawayoungladywalk

ingtowardshim．Theladywassmilingandholdingafewcoinsinherhand．Sheasked，"AreyousellingflagsforFundfortheHomelessChil

dred？"Tom'sfacebecameredandsaidyes．Thentheladymadethedonation（捐赠）andTomgaveheraflag．"Youmadeit!"laughedAngela．Inthenex

tcoupleofhours，AngelaandTomsoldflagsquicklyandbravely．Allast，theircollectionbagsweresoheavythattheyhadtoholdthemwithbotharms．

Theyfeltveryproud．（1）WhydidTomkeepquietinhisseat？DA．Hehadotherplans．B．Hedidn'tlikeMissMak．C．Hewasnotintere

stedintheactivity．D．Hewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothestrangers．（2）WhenMissMakaskedTomtohaveatry，hefinallyB．A．laughedB．noddedC．refusedD．

cried（3）WheredidTomandAngelasellflags？AA．Inabusystreet．B．Intheirschool．C．Inatallbuilding．D．Inasmallgarden．（4）Howmuchd

idthefirstmanpayAngelafortheflag？AA．Fivedollars．B．Tendollars．C．Fifteendollars．D．Twentydollars．（5）HowdidTomandAngelafeelafte

rtheysoldtheflags？CA．Bored．B．Shy．C．Confident．D．Sad．【分析】学校组织为了无家可归的孩子进行义卖活动，Tom很想参加，但又害怕跟陌生人说话．最终，他还是跟Angela组队一起出发卖

旗子了．【解答】1．D细节理解题．根据Tomwasinierestedinraisingmoneyforhomelesschildrenbuthewasnotbraveenoughtotalktothest

rangers．可知，Tom对给无家可归的孩子募捐有兴趣，但是Tom是不够勇敢去跟陌生人说话．故选：D．2．B细节理解题．根据Tomwashesitant（犹豫的），buthefinallynodded．可知，Tom有些犹豫，但最终点头了．故选：B．3．A细节理解题．根据Onthefl

agday，TomandAngelasoldflagsinabusystreet．可知，在卖旗子那天，Tom和Angela在一条繁华的街道上卖旗子，故选：A．4．A细节理解题．根据Themansmiledandputfive﹣dolla

rcoinintoAngela'scollectionbag．可知，那个男士微笑着把5美元放进了Angela的募捐袋．故选：A．5．C推理判断题．根据文章最后一段可知，他们勇敢而快速地卖了很多旗子，同时也很为自

己感到骄傲，可以推断出，他们也更有自信了．故选：C．【点评】做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意．其次，细读题材，各个击破．掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息．35．（10分）Therearemanywaystoh

elpimproveyourhealthlikeeatinghealthyfood．takingexerciseandgettingmedicalhelp．Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealt

hisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight．Thegeneralsleepingruleisthattheyoungeryouare．Thelongersleepyouneed．Butregardlessof（不管）age，somepeople

needtosleepmorewhileforsomeafewhoursisenough．Theproblemwithsleepisthatmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleep

ingenough．AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganizationoverhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep﹣deprived．Havinglesssleepnotonlymakespeoplefeeltire

dbutalsocausesaccidents．IntheUnitedStatesalone，sleepydriverscauseatleast100，000trafficaccidentsayear．Alsosleepproblemscancausemedicalproblemssucha

shighbloodpressure（血压）．Whyaresomanypeoplesleep﹣deprived？Partofthereasonsmaybecultural．IntheAmericanculture，peopleputahighervalueonworkthanon

sleep．Infact，peopelewhosleepalotareusuallvseenas"lazy"．Also，youcansometimeshearsomepeoplesayproudlythattheydon'thavemuchtimeto

sleep．theyonlysleepfourorfivehoursanight．Itseemsthatthelessyousleep，themoreworkyou'lldo．Howdoweteachthesepeopletol

earnthevalueofsleep？PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr．JamesMaas．anexpert（专家）insleep．Hesays，"Sleepislikeacredi

t（信用卡）card．Whenyousleepless．youareonlyborrowingtime．Youalwayshavetopayitback．Themorehoursyoudon'tsleep，themorehoursyoushould

'tsleepto"payback"thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard．'"Forthosewhovalueworkmorethansleep，theyshouldlistentowhatafamousper

sononcesaid．"Don'tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringthenight．Thatisafoolish（愚蠢的）ideawhichisheldby

peoplewhohavenoimagination．Youwillbeabletodomore．"（1）Accordingtothewriter，theeasiestandcheapestwaytoimprovehealthistoD

．A．eathealthyfoodeverydayB．takeexcrciscasmuchaspossibleC．getmedicalhelpwhenevernecessaryD．sleepeighthoursormoreeverynight（2）Whatdo

es"slecep﹣deprived"meaninParagraph2？CA．Havingagoodsleep．B．Excitedaboutsleep．C．Havinglesssleep．D．Interestedinsleep．（3）Ac

cordingtoDr．JamesMaas．whatissleeplike？CA．Anhour．B．Areport．C．Acreditcard．D．Apieceofpaper．（4）Whatdothewordsofthef

amouspersonmeaninParagragh5？BA．Sleepingduringthenightisfoolish．B．Sleepingduringthenightishelpful．C．Peoplehavenocourage．D．Peoplealwaysdol

esswork．（5）Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage'？AA．TheValueofSleepB．TheValueofStudyC．TheWaysofEatingLessD．TheWaysofMaking

Money【分析】本文是一篇人物故事类阅读，主要介绍了睡眠对健康的重要性，以及强调了工作比睡眠更重要的想法是错误的．【解答】（1）D细节理解题，根据原文Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosle

epeighthoursormoreeverynight，但是最简单又最便宜的改善健康的方法就是每天晚上睡眠时间8个小时或者更多．故选D．（2）C短语猜测含义题，根据原文Whyaresomanypeoplesleep﹣deprived？为什么有如此多的人缺少睡眠？P

artofthereasonsmaybecultural．IntheAmericanculture，peopleputahighervalueonworkthanonsleep．一部分原因可能是文化性的．在美国文化里，人们把工作看得比睡眠更重要，可知sleep﹣deprived的意思就

是缺少睡眠．故选C．（3）C细节理解题，根据原文，PerhapstheymaylistentotheadviceofDr．JamesMaas．anexpert（专家）insleep．Hesays，"Sleepislikeacredit（信用卡）card．可知D

r．JamesMaas认为睡眠就像一个信用卡．故选C．（4）B细节理解题，根据原文"Sleepislikeacredit（信用卡）card．Whenyousleepless．youareonlyborrowingtime．Youalwayshavetopayitback．睡眠就像一个信用卡，当

你睡的更少，你只是在借用时间，你总是要还回去的．Themorehoursyoudon'tsleep，themorehoursyoushould'tsleepto"payback"thehoursonyour‘sleepcreditcard．你不睡眠的时间越多是为

了返还在你睡眠信用卡的时间．可知晚上的睡眠是很有用的．故选B．（5）A主旨大意题，根据原文Buttheeasiestandcheapestwaytoimproveyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight．但是最简单

又最便宜的改善健康的方法就是每天晚上睡眠时间8个小时或者更多．结合全文，也提到了睡眠和工作谁重要的问题，也明确指出睡眠更重要，故选A．【点评】考查英语知识的综合运用，答题前一定要弄懂全文，然后再动手解答问题．答题过程中，注

意联系前后文，结合短文内容，完成各小题的解答．五、补全对话（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．（选项中有两项是多余的）36．（5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整．A

．Aretheyyours？B．Whereareyougoing？C．Haveyoulostanything？D．Tonyislookingforhisgloves．E．Look!Here'smyname"Tony"!F．Whendo

peopleoftenlosethings？G．They'regreen．A：Tony．You'reinahurry．（1）B．B：Hello．MsLi．I'mgoingtotheLostandFoundOffi

ce．A：（2）C．B：Yes．I'velostmygloves．A：Whatcolourarethey？B：（3）GMyauntgavemeasabirthdaypresent．A：Look!lfoundapaironthe

floorjustnow．（4）A．B：Letmesee…．Oh．They'remine．（5）EThankyou．MsLiA：You'rewelcome!Lookatthisnicewatch．Isityourst

oo，Tony？B：No．itisn't．A：Pleasebecarefulwithyourthings．B：OK．Iwill．【分析】A：托尼，你这么匆忙．你要去哪里啊？B：你好．李小姐．我打算去失物招领处．A：你丢失了什么东西吗？B：是的，我丢了我的手套．A：

他们是什么颜色的？B：他们是绿色的．我阿姨给我买的一个生日礼物．A：看！我刚才发现在地上有一双，它们是你的吗？B：我看看．嗯，它们是我的，看，上面有我的名字托尼！谢谢你，李小姐．A：不客气，看看这个漂亮的手表，托尼，这也是你的

吗？B：不，它不是．A：请保管好你的物品．B：好的，我会的．【解答】细节理解题1．B根据下文I'mgoingtotheLostandFoundOffice我打算去失物招领处，可知应该要问Whereareyou

going？2．C根据下文Yes．I'velostmygloves．是的，我丢失了我的手套．可知上文用了一个一般疑问句，问是否丢了东西，即Haveyoulostanything？3．G根据前文Whatcolourarethey？问颜色，可知答语是回答颜色

，即They'regreen．4．A根据答语Letmesee…．Oh．They'remine．可知问了是否是你的，即Aretheyyours？5．E根据They'remine．可知后文需要证实的句子，用Look!Here'smyname"Tony"!看，上面有我的名字托尼！【点

评】此题是补全对话，此类题型的解答，可以将整个文段首先浏览一遍，大概理解意思．答题过程中，根据所提供的答语或是后文进行作答，同时，做题过程中也可以使用排除法，将选项带到文章中逐一的作答，答完后注意通读检查是否符合逻辑，语义顺畅．六、完成句子（本大题共

5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词37．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．他拿出相机开始拍照．Hetookouthiscameraandstartedt

akingphotos．【分析】他拿出相机开始拍照．Hetookouthiscameraandstartedtakingphotos．【解答】这里叙述一件过去的事情，用一般过去时态时，结合中文提示，空缺处需要描述出"拍照"

，takephotos，而前面有started．结合它的用法有starteddoingsth表示"开始做某事"，即要用takingphotos．故答案是takingphotos．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子

，便可得出正确答案．38．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访．Lastweek．myfriendDavidcameroundwithanewbook．【分析】Lastweek，myfriendDavidcamerounfwitha

newbook．【解答】根据句中的Lastweek，可知事情发生在过去，用一般过去时．汉语句子的意思是"我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访"．英文句子已经给出myfriendDavid以及withanewbook．没有给出的是来访．且是两个单词，故用短语comer

ound．故答案是cameround．【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案．39．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．火车再一次晚点．Onceagain，thetrai

nwaslate．【分析】Onceagain，thetrainwaslate．【解答】本题考查汉译英．对照中英文，可知，此处缺少表示"再一次"的短语，onceagain再一次，符合语境．故答案为：Onceagain．【点

评】此类题目，需要熟记单词，便可得出正确答案．40．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．很高兴收到你的来信．It'sgreattohearfromyou．【分析】It'sgreattohearfromyou．

【解答】本题考查汉译英．对照中英文，此处缺少表示"收到……来信"的短语．hearfrom收到……来信，符合语境．不定式符合to后面跟动词原形．故答案为：hearfrom．【点评】此类题目，需要熟记单词，便可得出正确答案．41．（2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服

而不是去服装店里买．Grandmotherlikesmakingclothesinsteadofbuyingthemintheshops．【分析】奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买．Grandmotherlikesmak

ingclothesinsteadofbuyingthemintheshops．【解答】这里叙述一件奶奶喜好，用一般现在时，根据题干意思．奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买，空缺处缺少了"而不是"，结合后文用的buying可知空缺处有一个空格是

介词，需要用短语insteadof，表示"而不是"．故答案是insteadof【点评】此题考查汉译英，在熟知每个汉语的英语翻译的基础上，根据语法结构，组合句子，便可得出正确答案．七、任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅

读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．42．（5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．Friendsareanimportantpartofourlives．Wespendtimewiththem，have

funtogether．andshareouropinions，feelingsandevensecrets．Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends．Friendsinfluencewhoweare．helpuslearn，support（支持）usingoodandbad

times．andcareforusevenwhenwearenothappy．Often．wehavemanyhappymomentswithourfriends．Weneedsomeonetosharethingswithtomakethem

moreenjoyable．Beinglonelyforlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling．Thatiswhyitisimportanttospendtimemakingfriendsandnurturing（维持），aclosegro

upoffriends．Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto，whether（不论）itisaboutasadorhappysubject．Ingoodtimes，itiswo

nderfultobeabletocelebratewithsomeone．Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience．

Friendsarcimportantpillars（中心人物）ofsupport．Friendsteachusimportantlessons．Notwopersonsarethesame．Astim

egoesby，welearntorespectoneanother'sdifferences．Thisacceptanceofothers'differencesisimportantaswemeetmoreandmorepeopleinourlives，such

asnewfamilymembers，neighboursandnewfriends．（1）Lifewouldbeboringwithoutfriends．（2）Beinglonelyforlongper

iodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling．（3）Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto，whetheritisaboutasadorhappysubject．（

4）Youneedsomeonetosupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience．（5）Notwopersonsarethesame，soweshouldlearntorespecto

neanother'sdifferences．【分析】本文介绍的是朋友的重要性，以及如何与朋友相处．【解答】（1）wouldbeboring．细节理解题．根据第一段最后的句子Lifewouldbeboringwith

outfriends，"没有朋友，生活将是很无聊的"，可确定此处要填写wouldbeboring．故答案为wouldbeboring．（2）isnotagreatfeeling．细节理解题．第三段最后的句子Beinglonelyfo

rlongperiodsoftimeisnotagreatfeeling，意思是"长时间的寂寞不是一种好的感觉"．根据这个句子判定此处应该填写isnotagreatfeeling．答案为isnotagreatfeeling

．（3）itisaboutasadorhappysubject．细节理解题．根据文中的句子Itisimportanttohaveafriendtotalkto，whetheritisaboutasadorhappysubje

ct，"有一个朋友去聊天儿是很重要的，不管你谈的是难过的还是快乐的话题"．因此应该填写itisaboutasadorhappysubject．故答案为itisaboutasadorhappysubject．（4）youhavej

usthadanunpleasantexperience．细节理解题．根据文中的句子Itisalsoimportanttohavesomeonesupportyouifyouhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience可以确定此题

答案是youhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience．这话的意思是"如果你刚刚有一个不愉快的经历，你需要有人来支持你"．故答案为youhavejusthadanunpleasantexperience．（5）learntorespectoneano

ther'sdifferences．细节理解题．文章说Notwopersonsarethesame．Astimegoesby，welearntorespectoneanother'sdifferences，"没有两个人是相同的．随着时间的流逝，我们学会尊重别人的差别"，因此看

出此处要填写learntorespectoneanother'sdifferences．故答案为learntorespectoneanother'sdifferences．【点评】这道题比较简单，都是文中的直接信息．只要认真读原文

，都能够很容易地找出答案．八、综合填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整．每空限填一词．43．（10分）ThevillagersinMhangeni，Africa．facedaverybigchallenge（挑战

）．Theydidn'thaveaschoolfortheirkids．Thenthevillageelderthoughtofan（1）idea．Hesaidthattherewasanold，abandoned（废弃的）farmhouse．Itcouldb

echangedintoclassroomsaftercleaningandfurnishing（装设备）it．Allthevillagerswere（2）pleasedwithhissuggestionandstartedtheproj

ectimmediately．Theparentsrepairedthebrokenwalls．Somevillagers（3）dividedthehouseintothreeclassroomsbyusingpiecesofwood．T

heothershelpedmakedesksandchairsforthestudents．Still，therewasmuchmoreworktodo．Buttherainswerecoming．Theyhadto（4）stopwor

kingfortheschoolasitwasnowthebesttimeforthemtoplant．SothechildrenofMhangenidecidedtofinishthehouseby（5）themselves．Theyhadtohurrya

ssummerhadendedandotherschoolshadalreadyopened．Theydidn'twanttodelay（耽搁）theirstudies．Everydaytheywerebusywithcuttingthegrassandclearing

thebushes（灌木）．Thenewsabouttheproject（6）spreadandmanypeopleknewit．Twoteacherswhoworkedforthecountry'sDepartmentofEducationarri

vedtohelpout．andtwoforeignvisitorswerealsotouched（感动）bythechildren's（7）actions．Theydonatedmoneyforthemtobuytex

tbooksandstationery．After10daysofhardwork，thenewschoolwas（8）ready．Thekidswereveryhappybutabitworried﹣theywerebehind

intheirstudies．Besides（除…之外）this，theyalsofacedmany（9）difficulties．Therewerenotenoughclassroomstoholdallthestudent

s．Andtwoorthreestudentshadtoshareonebook．However，thechildrenarehappytostudyinschool﹣（10）especiallyintheirnewschoolwhicht

heyhelpedtobuild．Thoughtheirschoolmightnotbemodern，theirdreamofhavingaschoolneartheirhomeshascometrue．【分析】非洲Mha

ngeni的村民面临一个严重的问题．他们村子没有学校，他们一起努力给孩子们建了一所学校，虽然学校很简陋，但是孩子们还是很开心能在学校学习．【解答】1．idea；考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：村子里的老者想出来一个主意．i开头的单词，idea意见，想法．符合语

境．故答案为：idea．2．pleased；考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：所有的村民对他的建议很满意，并开始开始了这个工厂．p开头的单词，pleased满意的，bepleasedwith对……满意．符合语境．故答

案为：pleased．3．divided；考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：有一些村民用一些木板把房子分成几个教室．d开头的单词，divide分开，divide……into把……分成……符合语境．根据语境，需要使用一般过去时，divide的过去式为divided

．故答案为：divided．4．stop；考查动词；分析语境，此处表示：他们不得不停止工作，因为现在对他们来说，是最好的种植的时间．s开头，stop停止，stopdoing停止做．符合语境．hadto后面接动词原形．故答案为：stop．5．themselves；考查反身代词；分

析语境，此处表示：所以，Mhangeni的孩子们决定自己完成这个房子，themselves他们自己，符合语境．故答案为：themselves．6．spread；考查动词；此处意思为：关于这个项目的消息传播出去，很多人都

知道它了．s开头，spread传播，符合语境．根据语境，此处需要用一般过去时，spread的过去式是spread．故答案为：spread．7．actions；考查名词；分析语境，此处表示：而且，两个外国游客也被孩子们的行动感动了．a开头的词，action行动，可数

名词，此处表示孩子们的行动，用可数名词的复数形式．故答案为：actions．8．ready；考查形容词；分析语境，此处表示：经过10天的努力工作后，新学校已经准备好了．r开头的词，ready准备好的．符合语境．故答案为：ready．9．difficulties；考查名词

；分析语境，此处表示：除此之外，他们还面临了很多困难．d开头，difficulty困难，可数名词，前面有many，此处需要用名词复数形式．difficulty的复数形式是difficulties．故答案为：difficulties．10．especially；考查副词；分析语境，此处表示：然而

，孩子们很开心在学校里学习﹣﹣尤其是在他们帮助建的新学校里．e开头的词，especially尤其．符合语境．故答案为：especially．【点评】此类题目，需要分析语境，并且需要熟记单词，再结合语法结构，便可得出正确答案．九、书面表达（本大题共15分）44．（15分）假如你是晨光中学的

学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．（l）一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．（2）地铁到站

，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有人因此争吵．（3）你认为…．参考词汇：开始呕吐begintovomit挤向座位pushtowardstheseat争吵haveaquarrel要求：（1）词数：80～100个．（2）日记格式和开头已给出

，不计入总词数（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥WednesdayWhenItooktheundergroundbackhomefromschool，Inoticed﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣﹣【分析】高分句型一：Shehelpedhimcleanthefloor

．helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事．这句话意为：她帮助他打扫干净地面．高分句型二：Ifallofuscandointhisway，ourworldwillbemorebeautiful．If引导的条件状语从句，遵循"主将从现"原则，即主句用

一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态．这句话意为：如果我们所有人都这样做，我们的世界将会变得更加美好．【解答】WednesdayWhenItooktheundergroundbackhomefromschool，Inoticedtwothingsar

oundme．（开篇点明题意）ThefirstthingImetisaboutaboy．Theboydidn'tfeelwell．Hebegantovomit．Abeautifulgirlsawtheboy．Shehelpedhimclea

nthefloor【高分句型一】．Thentheboythankedherforhelping．Thesecondthingisabouttheunderground．Whentheundergrou

ndgottothestation．alotofpeoplepushedtowardstheseat．Sosomepeoplecouldn'tgetofftheunderground．Somehadaquarreelbecauseofthis．（介绍碰到的两件事情）Inmyopinion，Th

egirldidagoodthingandweappreciatedheractioninthissociety．Asfortheunderground．Itshowsyourqualitythere．Ifyouwaitinaline

，otherswillgetofftheundergroundeasily．Ifallofuscandointhisway，ourworldwillbemorebeautiful【高分句型二】．（表达自己的观点结尾）【点评】在解答

写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号

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