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Unit5Themeparks一、单句语法填空1．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解B)Moorewantstouseher________(unique)talenttohelpothersfindtheirsmiles.2．Thechild

ren________(amusement)themselvesbyplayinghide-and-seekgames.3．Theyoungteacherwaslovedbecausehemadethechildrengladina________(various)of

ways.4．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·完形填空)It'sabout250milesfromthehillsofwest-________(center)IowatoEhlers'homeinMinnesota.5．(20

19年浙江卷·阅读理解A)Corrado,a________(translate)fortheArmyduringWWⅡ，waskilledinactioninEurope.6．Asisknowntoall,thiseducationsystemismodelled_____

___theFrenchone.7．BytheactivitiesinourEnglishclub,wenotonlypractise________alsolearnmoreEnglish.8．WeareplanningatriptoYuntaiMountaininHenanProvince,

whichisfamous________itsbeautifulnaturalscenery.9．Heoftenmentionsinhislecturesmanyfamousauthorsandtheirwork

sthatIamfamiliar________.10．SuddenlyIfoundastrangergetting________(closely)tome,whichmademealittlenervous.二、单

句改错1．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解A)Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereyougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,you'llcreatepositivechangesinapooran

dremotecommunity(社区).________________________________________________________________________2．Heisthetopstudentinourschool.Thereisnowonderthathehas

beenadmittedtoPekingUniversity.________________________________________________________________________3．Thereisavarietyofbooksfo

rustochoosefrom,likehistorybooks,sciencebooks,literarybooksandsoon._______________________________________

_________________________________4．Wemusttakesomemeasurestopreservetheendangeredanimalsfromkilled.__________________________________

______________________________________5．(2018年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解B)ManyofusloveJulybecauseit'sthemonththatnature'sberriesandstonefruitsareinabundance._

_______________________________________________________________________6．Heisfamousbothasanovelistandpoetbu

theismorefamousashisnovels.________________________________________________________________________7．

(2019年新课标Ⅲ卷·短文改错)Eachofmycafeswillhaveadifferentthemeandanuniquestyle.______________________________

__________________________________________8．Itdoesn'tmatterifyouhavelivedthereforashortoralongtime.___

_____________________________________________________________________9．(2019年北京卷·语法填空)Nomatterwhatyouliketodo,thereisawaytogetinvolvedinvarietya

ctivitiesonEarthDay.________________________________________________________________________10．(2019年新

课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解A)Thisisanexcellentfantasticnovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround._________________________

_______________________________________________三、完形填空Socialnetworkingisatoolusedbypeopleallaroundtheworld.Its__1__istopromoteandaidcommunication.

__2__，thistypeoftechnologymightbedoingmoreharmthangood.Onthesenetworkingsites,users__3__postpicturesofthemselvesandthe

irfriends.Teenagers,however,usethisnewtechnologyinawaythatcouldbe__4__．Inthisstageoftheirlives,theyalways__5__toimpresstheirpeers

.Teenagersattractattentionthroughtheinterestingpicturesthey__6__．Inordertogettheresultstheywant,theytrytogetareactionfromcontroversial__7__ofth

emselves.Thisadolescentneedtobe“__8__”leadstolotsofyounggirlsandboysattemptingto__9__oneanotherbyshowingthemselvesdrinking

,smokingandpartying.Withsomanyteensusingsocialnetworking,ithasbecomeeasierto__10__oneanother.Cyberbullying(欺凌)isaformofb

ullyingthatisonlydonethroughtheweb.Bullyingis__11__todealwithinperson,butthesituationisevensevererovertheInternet.When__12__commentsarepostedon

aperson'spage,anyonecanseethem.However,onthenetworksnooneisthereto__13__theattack.Thismakesitharderfora__14__tofindtheattacker.W

iththeconstantuseofthesesocialtechnologies,fewerpeoplearecommunicating__15__．Manypeoplearebecoming__16__duetothelackofperson

alcommunication.What'smore,withoutperson­to­personcommunicationwewill__17__ourlanguageskillsandhavetroublespeakinginpublic.Normaldeba

teswillbecomemoredifficultbecausewearenot__18__toreadoneanotherbodylanguage.Socialnetworkingaidslong­distancecommunicationgreatly__19__t

heremustbeastoppingpoint.Itcannotbecomeourmain__20__ofcommunication.1．A.challengeB．featureC．purposeD．solution2．A.ThereforeB．HoweverC．MoreoverD．Inste

ad3．A.normallyB．quicklyC．repeatedlyD．precisely4．A.boringB．uselessC．dangerousD．strange5．A.manageB．pretendC．wantD．agree6．A.drawB．postC．takeD．

collect7．A.conclusionB．imagesC．evaluationD．stories8．A.prettyB．smartC．coolD．rich9．A.frightenB．supportC．influenceD．impress10．A.cheatB．attackC．b

otherD．embarrass11．A.difficultB．commonC．directD．possible12．A.untrueB．meaninglessC．stupidD．cruel13．A.witnessB．causeC．preventD．s

uffer14．A.userB．victimC．teenagerD．parent15．A.inpersonB．inorderC．aswellD．asusual16．A.lonelierB．quieterC．weakerD．lazier17．A.show

B．loseC．needD．hide18．A.willingB．freeC．readyD．able19．A.andB．butC．orD．so20．A.formB．systemC．ruleD．task四、语法填空InChina,thehistoryofpeopleplantinga

ndusingbamboocandatebacktoasfaras7，000years.AsearlyastheShangDynasty,bamboowasbeingusedinancientpeople'sdailylives.It

wasusedforfood,clothing,housing,transportation,1.________(music)instrumentsandevenweapons.The2.________(apply)ofbam

booinscienceandtechnologyisthrilling.In251BC,LiBing,inSichuan,3.________(lead)thelocalpeopleinbuildingtheDujiangWei

rs,thefirstirrigationnetworkintheworld,inwhichbambooplayed4.________importantrole.Theworld'soldestwaterpipewasalso5.________(make)ofbamboo.Dur

ingtheHanDynasty,thepeopleinSichuan6.________(success)sanka1，600­meter­deepwellwiththickbambooropes.Thist

echnologydidnotspreadtoEurope7.________the19thcentury,anditwasbyusingthetechnology8.________theAmericansdrilledthefirstoilwelli

nPennsylvaniain1859.InChineseculture,bambooiswell­knownasoneofthe“fourgentlemen”inplants.Tomanydistinguishedmen,bambooisasymbolofgoodnessandhon

esty.Itisalwaysclosely9.________(relate)topeopleofpositivespirits.Bambooculturecontributestoencouragingpeopletoholdonwhen10.________(face)t

oughsituations.五、阅读理解(2019年河南省八市重点高中联盟高三第五次测评)ItwasrushhouronthemorningofJune1intheWestTexascityofSanAngelo.He

atherSantellano,36,wasdrivingherwhite2012MazdaonHoustonHarteFrontageRoadwithhernine-year-olddaughterandten-year-oldsonintheback.Suddenly,ar

edpickuptruckcutthemoff.Santellanoturnedthewheelhardtotheright,sendingtheMazdaskiddingofftheroadanddownanembankment(堤

)thatendedinadrop-offafterabout50feet.Ifthecardidn'tstop,itwouldgoairborneandplungeontotheroadsome20feetbelow.Thenabit

ofluck:Asthecarracedtowardtheedge,itsundercarriagegotstuckonthecementlipoftheembankmentledge,stoppingitcold.Theoccupants,however,werefarfromsafe.Th

ecarhadcometorestontopofaretainingwall,literallyteetering(摇摇欲坠)ontheedgeofdisaster.Onesuddenmovebyanyoneinsidecouldsenditover.JacobRodriguezwatc

hedthesceneunfoldfromtheTruckRepairPlantwhereheworks.Thenheandfourothermenrantothecar.Theyleapedontothetrunktobalancetheweightastheterrifiedkid

sinthebackseatwatched.Meanwhile,JulioVasquezandhisnephew,MarcoVasquez,weredrivingtotheirjobsatnearbyPremierAutomotive.Jul

iojumpedoutofthecartohelpwhileMarcowenttotheshop,grabbedaheavy­dutystrap(皮带),andreturnedtotheswingingcar.HefastenedtheMazdatoanP­

350truckthathadbeendrivenoverbyoneoftheotherrescuers.Withthecarsecured,thegroupcarefullyopenedthebackdoorsandhelpedthechi

ldrenout.Buttheirdepartureshiftedthecar'sweight,causingittoleanforward.Themen,stillonthetrunk,askedSantellanotojumpintothebackseatto

rebalancetheweight.Shedidandtheninchedoutthebackdoor.Finally,themencarefullygotoffthetrunk.Everyonewassafe.1．WhatdoweknowaboutHeatherSantella

no?A．Shewasacarelessdriver.B．Shedrovehertwinstoschool.C．Sheranintoapickuptruck.D．Shemadeasharpturntoavoidthetruck.2．Wh

atdoestheauthorintendtodoinParagraph2?A．Stressthecomingofgoodfortune.B．Describethecar'sdangeroussituation.C．Addsome

backgroundinformation.D．Explainwhypeoplecametotherescue.3．Whatisthemostcriticalintherescueprocess?A．Balance.B．Cooperation

.C．Calmness.D．Gravity.4．Whichofthefollowingstatementisconsistentwiththethemeofthepassage?A．Persistenc

ewillpayoff.B．Oneintrouble,alltohelp.C．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D．Lovemakestheworldgoround.Unit5Themeparks能力检测一、1.unique2.amused3.variety4

.central5．translator6.after7.but8.for9.with10．close二、1.where→wherever2.There→It3.is→are4．from后加being5.that→when6．第二个as→for7.an

→a8.if→whether9．variety→various10.fantastic→fantasy三、本文是一篇议论文。社交网络作为一种交流工具，在给予人们方便的同时也带来坏处，人们要正确地使用它。1．C社交网络的目的是促进和帮助交流。challenge挑战；featur

e特色；purpose目的；solution解决方案。故选C。2．B这种技术可能弊大于利，前后是一种转折关系。therefore因此；however然而；moreover另外；instead相反。故选B。3．A使用者通常在社交网络上贴出自己和朋友的照片。nor

mally通常地；quickly迅速地；repeatedly反复地；precisely准确地。故选A。4．C句意：然而，青少年用这种新技术在某种程度上说可能是危险的。boring令人厌烦的；useless没用的；dangerous

危险的；strange奇怪的。故选C。5．C句意：在这个年龄阶段，他们总是想要给同龄人留下深刻印象。manage管理；pretend假装；want想要；agree同意。故选C。6．B句意：青少年通过贴出有趣的照片来引起注意。draw绘画；post贴，发布；take拿走；co

llect收集。故选B。7．B他们试图从有争议的自我形象中得到回应。conclusion结论；image形象；evaluation评价；story故事。故选B。8．C青少年需要看起来“酷”。pretty美丽的；smar

t聪明的；cool酷的；rich有钱的。故选C。9．D句意：这导致许多年轻的女孩和男孩试图通过展示自己喝酒、吸烟和聚会玩乐的照片而给对方留下深刻印象。frighten使害怕；support支持；influence影响；impress留下印象。故选D。10．B这使得互相攻击变

得更容易。cheat欺骗；attack攻击；bother干扰；embarrass尴尬。故选B。11．A欺凌行为是很难当面处理的。difficult困难的；common平常的；direct直接的；possible可能的。故选A。12．D

句意：当一个人的主页上出现残酷的评论时，任何人都能看到它们。untrue不真实的；meaningless没意义的；stupid愚蠢的；cruel残酷的。故选D。13．A句意：然而，在网上没有人目睹攻击的发生。witness目睹；

cause引起；prevent阻止；suffer遭受。故选A。14．B句意：这使得受害者更难找到攻击者。user使用者；victim受害人；teenager青少年；parent父或母。故选B。15．A句意：随着社交工具的频繁使用，更少人进行面对

面交流。inperson亲自，当面；inorder按顺序；aswell也；asusual像平常一样。故选A。16．A句意：由于缺乏人际交往，许多人变得更孤独。lonelier更孤独；quieter更安静；weaker更虚弱；lazier更懒惰。故

选A。17．B句意：缺乏人与人的交流，我们将失去语言技能，并且难以在公共场合讲话。show展示；lose失去；need需要；hide躲藏。故选B。18．D句意：正常的辩论将变得更困难，因为我们不能读懂对方的肢体语言。

willing愿意的；free自由的；ready准备好的；able有能力的。故选D。19．B句意：社交网络能够极大地帮助远距离交流，但不能一直沉迷。前后是转折关系。故选B。20．A句意：它不能变成我们主要的交流方式

。form形式；system系统；rule规则；task任务。故选A。四、本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了竹子在中国的广泛应用以及竹子所代表的含义。1．musical名词instruments前面应用music的形容词形式来修饰，表示“乐器”。故填musical。2．application分

析句子成分可知，该空在句中充当主语，应用apply的名词形式application，表示“竹子在科学技术方面的运用”。故填application。3．led根据时间状语“In251BC”可知，此处叙述的是过去发

生的事情，应用一般过去时；且lead与其主语LiBing之间是主谓关系。故填led。4．anplaya/an...rolein为固定短语，意为“在……方面起……作用”；由于important的发音是以元音音素开头的，故用不定冠词an

。故填an。5．madebemadeof为固定短语，意为“由……制成”；此处表示“世界上最古老的水管也是由竹子制成的”。故填made。6．successfully此处应用success的副词形式修饰动词sank。故填successfully。7．until根据语境可知，这个技术直到19世纪才传到欧

洲。not...until...意为“直到……才”。故填until。8．that此处考查“Itis/was＋被强调部分＋that...”这一强调句结构，故此处应用that。故填that。9．relatedber

elatedto为固定短语，意为“与……有关”。故填related。10．facing分析句子结构可知，在when引导的时间状语从句中，face与其逻辑主语people之间为主动关系，故此处应用face的现在分词形式，

另外从句中还省略了主语people和be动词are。故填facing。五、本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了在陌生人的帮助下，遭遇意外的一家最终脱险。1．D细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Santellanoturnedthewheel

hardtotheright...”可知，Heather把方向盘用力向右转，使车子急转弯以避开卡车。故选D。2．B推理判断题。第二段中提到幸运的是，车子完全停住了，然而车子处于堤边，差点就要坠河。由此可知，此段作者主要是为了描述这辆车的

危险情况。故选B。3．A推理判断题。综合第三段中“Theyleapedontothetrunktobalancetheweight...”和最后一段中“...askedSantellanotojumpintothebackseattorebalancetheweight.”可推知，救援中最关键的

是要保持平衡。故选A。4．B推理判断题。文章讲述了HeatherSantellano驾车外出遭遇意外，幸得陌生人合力施救，最终脱险的故事。B项符合文章主题。故选B。