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2009年山东省潍坊市初级中学学业水平考试英语试题二.单项选择(共16小题;每小题1分,满分16'分)从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.amusementparkyouvisitedyesterdayis
kindofsmall,butit'sinterestingone.A.The,theB./,aC.The,anD.An,the17.Youwriteletterstoyourcousin.Youcanchtt
withheronline.A.can'tB.needn'tC.shouldn'tD.mustn't18.Thesportsmeethastobebecauseoftheheavyrain.A.putupB.pu
tdownC.putoffD.puton19."Havetry,youaresoclosetotheanswer,"theteacherencouragesthekids.A.theotherB.oneanotherC.otherD.another20.China
iegrowingstrongerandstronger,Chineseistaughtinmoreandmorecountries.A.IfB.UnlessC.AsD.Although21.EveryoneinourvillagelikesHarrybecausehealwaystalkst
oothers.A.friendlyB.lovelyC.politelyD.slowly22.NowadaysofbusinesslettersarewritteninEnglish.A.twothirdB.twothirdsC.twothreeD.seco
ndthree23.TheschoolintheearthquakeisbeingbuiltbyworkersfromWeifang.A.destroyedB.destroyingC.todestroyD.de
stroys24.—willyourheadmastercomebackfromAustralia?—Inafewdays.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowfastD.Howmuch25.—Wouldyou
liketogofishingwithme?—1don'tfeellikeit.Iwouldratherathomeandhaveasleep.A.stayB.tostayC.stayingD.stayed26.Totellthetruth,notonlyy
oubutalsoshegivenawayallthepocketmoneytoProjectHope.A.haveB.hasC.areD.isLastweekwhenshewalkedthelake,shesawsomeoneinit.A
.passed,swimB.passed,swimmingC.past,swimD.past,swimming28.LiuQian,asalittleboy,wassohisownmagicworldthatheseldomwentouttopla
ywithotherchildren...A.goodatB.madaboutC.popularwithD.afraidof29.Iknow,manythousandsoftouristsfromtheMainlandhavebeentoTaiwan.A.AssoonasB.Aswellas
C.AsmuchasD.Asfaras.30.Thepassengertoldthepolicehecouldn'tbelieve.atfirst.A.whatdoesthecaptainsayB.whatthecaptainsaysC.whatdidthe
captainsayD.whatthecaptainsaid31.—Howfantasticyourpaintingsare!—A.Thankyou!B.Ofcourse!C.Justsoso.D.Really?三、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,
然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Manyscientistssaythattheworldisgettinghotterandhotter.Iftheyareright,theiceattheNorth
andSouthPolewillmelteventually.Ifthishappens,theseawill32andmaycovermost33allofSingapore.Thiswillforceeverybodytomovetoa34country.Weknowthatthesu
n35theearth.Theheatfromthesunhitsthe36,andsomeof37goesbackintothesky.However,factoriesandcars38alotofcarb
ondioxide(二氧化碳).Whenthegasrisesintothesky,theheatfromthesuncancome39thembuttheheatfromthegroundcannot.It
40nearusintheskyandmakesthe41hotterandhottereveryyear.Scientistscallthisthe"greenhouseeffect"becauseagreenho
useisasmallglass42whichishotinside.Itisusedfor43plantsincoolcountries.Manycountriesare44aboutthegreenhouseeffect.Theyaretryin
gtostopfactoriesandcarsfromsending45gasesintothesky.Scientistsarenotsurewhentheworldwillgetmuchhotter.Somepeo
plesaythatthegreenhouseeffecthas46alreadyandhasbeguntoaffecttheworld'sweather.32.A.riseB.fallC.changeD.disappear33.A.andB.orC
.butD.till34.A.hotterB.largerC.saferD.farther35.A.shinesB.circlesC.coversD.heats36.A.groundB.skyC.mountainD.forest3
7.A.themB.itC.thoseD.such38.A.makeB.spreadC.produceD.form39.A.throughB.oyerC.intoD.toward40.A.hidesB.continuesC.followsD.stays41.A.cl
oudB.airC.seasonD.temperature42.A.buildingB.flatC.toolD.machine43.A.puttingB.storingC.cuttingD.growing44.A.excitedB.disa
ppointedC.worriedD.pleased45.A.dangerousB.harmfulC.heavyD.useful46„A.meantB.improvedC.startedD.stopped四、阅读理解(共16小题;每小题1.5分,满分24分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项
中,出最佳选项。Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.PeopleintheUSAthinkthatitisimpor-tanttoknowthetime.IncitiesinAmerica,therearec
locksinstations,factoriesandotherbuildings.Radiotellsthecorrecttimeduringtheday.MoatAmericansalsohavewatcheswiththemwhereve
rtheygo.Theywonttodpcertainthingsatcertaintime.Theydon'tliketobelate.Buttimeisnotsoimportanttoeverybodyintheworld.When
youvisitacountryinSouthAmerica,youwillfindthatpeopletheredon'tliketorush.Ifyouhadanappointmentwithsomebody,
hecouldprobablybelate,becausehemaynotwanttoarriveontime.InSouthAmerica,eventheradioprogrammaynotbeginontime.Them
enontheradiomaynotthinkitisimportanttotelltheexacttime.PeopleinSouthAmericathinkthatclocksorwatchesarejustmachines.The
ythinkthatyouletaclockorawatchcontrolyourlifeifyoudoeverythingonlime.47.Timeisveryimportantto.A.peopleinNorthAmericaB.p
eopleinSouthAmericaC.themenontheradioD.everybodyintheworld48.Theunderlinedword"control"probablymeansinChinese.A.改变B
.控制C.创造D.摆脱49.PeopleinSouthAmericathink.A.theywouldn'tliketomeetfriendsinpublicplacesB.theydon'thavetodocertainthingsatcertaintimeC.it'swrongof
aradiostationtotellwrongtimeD.it'stheirhabittobealittleearlier50.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.Isyourliferelaxi
ng?B.Mustradiotelltheexacttime?C.Differentpeoplehavedifferentideasabouttime.D.DifferencesbetweenNorthandSouthAmericaareeverywhere.BWeknowthe
mosquitoverywell.Mosquitoesflyeverywhere.Theycanbefoundalmostallovertheworld,andtherearemorethan2,500kindsofthem.Noonelikesthemosqui
to.Butthemosquitomaydecidethatshelovesyou.She?Yea,she.It'struethatmalemosquitodoesn'tbiteandonlythefemalemosquitobitesbecausesheneedsbloodtol
ayeggs.Sheisalwayslookingforthingsorpeopleshewantstobite.Ifshelikeswhatshefinds,shebiles.Butifshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewil
lturntosomeoneelseformoredeliciousblood.Nexttimeamosquitobitesyou,justrememberyouarechosen.You'redifferentfromtheoth
ers!Ifthemosquitolikesyou,shelandsonyourbodywithoutlettingyouknow.Shebitesyousoquicklyandquietlythatyoumaynotfeelanythingdifferent.Af
tershebites,youwillhaveanitch(痒)onyourbodybecausesheputssomethingfromhermouthtogetherwithyourblood.Bythetimetheitchingbegins,shehasflownaway.Andth
enwhathappens?Well,afterherdeliciousdinner,themosquitofeelstired.Shejustwantstofindaplacetohaveagoodrest.There,onaleaforawall,shebegi
nstolayeggs,hundredsofeggs.51.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanyouprobablyreadthisarticle?A,ScienceWorld.B.NewsReport.C.SportsSquare,D.CultureCorner.52.
Whenamosquitodecidesthatshedoesn'tlikeyourblood,shewill.A.landonyourbodyB.feelverytiredsoonC.chooseanotheroneinstea
dD.findadifferentkindoffood53.ThemosquitobitesyouA.inordertohaveagoodrestB.tooquicklytoletyouknowC.onlyifyou'refemal
eD.whenshegetsangrywithyou54.Whydoyouhaveanitchafterthemosquitobitesyou?A.Becauseshedrinkstoomuch,B.Becauseshebitessoquietly.C.Becauseshe
layseggsinyourblood.D.Becausesheputssomethingspecialintoyourblood.CIworkedforashorttimeasacashier(出纳员)
atarestaurantafewmonthsago.Ialsohelpedtocleanupthetableswhenitwasverybusy.Onenight,justbeforeChristmas
,Ifoundalargeblackwalletonthefloornearoneofthetables.IguessedIshouldcheckittofindoutwhowastheowner,butIwasverybusyatthetim
e.AndIimaginedthatiftherewassomethingvaluableinthewallet,theownerwouldbeback.Sureenough,anhourlateramancameuptothecou
nterandaskedifanyonehadfoundawallet.1askedhimtodescribethelostwallet,andafterhedescribeditexactly,IgaveKimthewallet.Heex
pressedhisthankswhenIhandedittohim.HeaskedmeifIhadopenedit,andwhenItoldhim"no",atonceheopeneditandshowedthatith
adnearly$800incash(现金).Hetookoutatwenty-dollarbillandhandedittomeandIwasamazedatthis."Areward(酬劳)foryourhonesty,younggirl."hesa
idandthenturnedandwalkedaway.Thinkingaboutitlater,IbeganwonderingwhetherIwouldhavebeenhonestifIhadknownwhatwasinthewallet!Ithough
tthatifIhadnowaytofindtheownerandnoonereturnedtogetit,Imightkeepit.ButitalsocameintomymindthatIactuallysavedso
meone'sChristmasplansbyfindingandrelumingdiewallet.Thegoodfeelingitgavemewasworthmorethananythingcouldbuy.55.What'sinthe
lostwallet?A.Nothingvaluable.B.AChristmasplan.C.About800dollars.D.Atwenty-dollarbill.56.Thewriterdidn'
tgivethewallettothemanuntil.A.shegotarewardB.themanexpressedhisthanksC.themandescribedthewalletexactlyD.shesawthemanagainintherestaurant57.Iftheowner
ofthewalletcouldn'tbefound,thewritermight.A.returnitlaterB.keepitherselfC.callthepoliceD.giveittoherboss58.Howdiddiewriterfeelafterreturningthewa
llet?A.Shefeltveryhappyaboutit.B.Shewishedthathehadn'tdoneit.C.Shewasdisappointedaboutwhatthemandid.D.Shewassadtolo
sethechancetokeepthemoney.DIfyouwatchtheskyaboutanhourafterthesungoesdown,youmayseesome"movingstars".Butthey'renotrealstars.Theyareman-madesate
llites.AndthebiggestofallistheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS国际空间站).FromnowuntilJulyisthebestseasontow
atchtheISSflyingoverthe.earth,andpeoplecanseeitjustwiththeireyes.TheISSisthebiggestman-madesatellitebecausescientistswanttoliveonrl.Theyth
inkthatthebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistolivethere.Whendiespacestationisfinished,itwillbelikeacityinspace.Peoplewillstayandstudyth
erewithmanyofthethingstheyhaveathome.Laboratories,livingroomsandpowerstationsarebeingbuilt.TheISSisthemostambitious(雄
心勃勃)andexpensivespaceprogramever.Billionsofdollarsarebeingspentoniteveryyear.ScientistshopethattheISSwillbeas
tepping-stone(垫脚石)forfuturespaceexploration."TheISSwillhelpusbetterunderstandthehumanbody,explorespaceandstudytheearth.Itcanhelpusmakeli
feontheearthbetter,"saidKathrynClark,anISSscientist.ChinaisnotanISScountry,butithashelpedwithsomeoftheexperiments.Chinasentsomericeupto
theISStofindoutwhatspacewoulddotoit.TheISSisnotfinishedyet.Morethan100partsneedtobeputon.Scientistshopeitwil
lbefinishedassoonaspossible.Afterit'sfinished,morethan90%oftheworld'spopulationwillbeabletoseetheSpaceStation.Sokeeplookingup,
andmaybeyou'llseeitgetbigger.59.TheISSis.A.aworldpowerstationB.aman-madesatelliteC.anouterspacemovingstarD.astepp
ing-stonetothesun60.YoucanwatchtheInternationalSpaceStationwithyoureyes.A.anhourbeforesunsetB.whileflyingontheearthC.inaspecialroomD.fromnowtillJul
y61.TheISSisinfactregardedasforspaceexploration.A.alaboratoryB.acityC.alivingroomD.amuseum62.Thepassagetellsusthat.A.Chinabelongs
totheISSB.tobuildtheISSwillcostlessinthefutureC.ChinadidsomeresearchonwheatthroughtheISSD.thebestwaytolearnmoreaboutspaceistoliveontheIS
S五、词汇考査(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据句意和提示完成单词,使句子语法正确,意义通顺。请将答案写在题后相应的横线上。1.Inmyopinion,agoodteachershouldbeswiththestud
ents.2.Areyougoingtoatheirinvitation?3.Mr.FreemanhasbeentoJiuzhaigout,buthestilllooksforwardtoathirdcha
nce.4.Alicealwaysthinksmoreofothersthanherself,soshehasmadeqafewfriends.5.Inwesterncountriespeopleusuallyhavemealswithkandforks
.6.Weallintroduced(我们)beforethemeetingstarted.7.TheclimateintheNorthwestismuch(干燥)thanthatinShandongProvince.8.Hepreferstositinthefrontofth
eclassroomsothathecanseethescreenmore(清楚).9.Haveyougotthe(暴新)newsabouttheHlNlflu?10.Whatwasthemoatimportant(发明)inthe20thCentury?1.
s2.a3.14.q5.k6.7.8.9.10..六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。IhavebeenafriendofBillGatesforalonglime.Iknewhimwhenhew
asastudentatHarvardUniversity.WeweresurprisedwhenheleftUniversitytosetuphisowncompany"Microsoft"andmakeHisownsoft
ware.Buthewasthecleverone!HeisverygoodatwritingcomputerlanguagesandalmostallcomputersnowuseMicrosoftsoftware.Theprogram"Word"isusedfromBritaintoChin
a!Ofcoursehehasmadealotofmoneyandthatmakespeopleveryjealous.Theywanttoslophissuccess.Eventhegovernmentisagainsthimandhastriedtob
reakhiscompanyintotwoparts.Thegovernmentsaysthatitisunfairtootherpeoplewhowanttosellsimilarsoftware.Andwhat's
more,becausehefitshisnewsoftwarefreeineverynewcomputer,thegovernmentsaysheisstoppingothercompaniesfromsellingtheirprograms.Thisisnotfair.E
veryoneshouldbeabletodowhattheycantomaketheircompanybiggerandstronger.BillGateshasonlydonewhathecantostopothercompetitors.Heisve
ryrich,butheisgenerous.Hehasgivenmillionsofdollarstohelptheeducationandhealthofmanychildrenaroundtheworld.Youcouldnotmeetabetterm
anthanBillGates.1.将文中划线句子翻译成汉语。2.根据短文内容回答问题。WhatarethetworeasonslorwhichthegovernmenthastriedtobreakBillGates'
companyup?(1).(2).3.从文中找出与下句意义相近的句子。Eachpersonhithecompanyshouldtryhisbesttomaketheirbusinessmoresuccessful
.4.文中划线单词generous的汉语意思是:.5.根短文内容,用四个形容词描述一下BillGales。(1)(2)(3)(4).七、动词应用(共10小颳;每小题1分,满分10分、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。请将答案填写在文后相应的横线
上。Youcanneverimaginewhat1(happen)nextinyourlife.Hereisastoryaboutashoppinglist.Mrs.Blackwashavingalotoftroublewithherskin,soshewenttoseeherdoctorabou
tit.Hecouldnotfindanythingwrongwithher,however,sohe2(send)hertothelocalhospi-talfortests.Thenextmorningthedoctorphoned3(tell)hertheresultandalist
ofthingsthathethoughtsheshouldnoteat,asanyofthemmightbethecauseofherskintrouble.Mrs.Blackcarefullywroteallthethingsdownonapieceofpaper,which4(leav
e)besidethetelephone.Thenshewentouttohaveherhair5(cut).Whenshegotbacktwohourslater,shefoundherhusband6(wait)forherandbesidehim7(be)abigb
asketfullofpackages.Herhusbandsaid,"Hello,dear.I8(do)allyourshoppingforyou.""Doneallmyshopping?"Sheaskedinsurprise."ButhowdidyouknowwhatI9
(want)?""Well,whenIgothome,Ifoundyourshoppinglistbesidethetelephone,"answeredherhusband,"soIwentdowntotheshopsandboughteverythingyou1
0(write)down."1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.八、书面表达(满分15分)丰富多彩的初中生活即将结束,有哪件事情让你至今印象深刻,甚至难以忘怀?请以Anunforgettableexperience为题,写一篇英语短文。要求:1.文中不能出现作
者本人的真实信息;2.词数80左右。Anunforgettableexperience2009年山东省潍坊巿中考英语试题参考答案二、单项选择(每小题1分;满分16分)16—20CBCBC21—25CBABA2
6—31BDBDDA三、完形填空(每小题1分,满分15分)32—36ABCDA37—41BCADB42—46ADCBC四、阅读理解(每小题L5分,满分24分)47—50ABBC51—54ACBD55—58CCBA59—62BDAD第11卷(非选择题,
共50分)第I卷听力测试(四)(每小题1分,满分5分)1.seat2.enjoy3.talking4.hear5.angry五、词汇考查(每小题1分,满分10分)1.strict2.accept3,twice4.quite5.knives6.ourselves7,drier8.clearly9.
latest10.invention六、阅读表达(每小题2分,满分10分)1.对他离开大学去创建自己的徵软公司搞软件开发,我们感到吃惊。(答案不唯一,只表达正确、通顺,与参考答案意思相近即可)2,(1)Itisunfairtoot
herpeoplewhowanttosellsimilarsoftware,(1分),(2)lieisstoppingothercompaniesfromsellingtheirprograms.(1分)(句前有The
governmentsays也正确)?..Everyoneshouldbeabletodowhattheycantomaketheircompanybiggerandstronger,4.慷慨的,大方的(有其一即可)5.clever,rich,generous,kind/g
ood(每词0.5分)(答案基本固定,若学生的不同答案与文章内容密切相关,可酌情给分)七、动词应用(每小题1分,満分10分)1.willhappen/isgoingtohappen2.sent3.totell4.wasleft5.cut6.waiting7.
was8.havedone9.wanted10.hadwritten八、书面表达(满分15分)Onepossibleversion:AnunforgettableexperienceOneday,whenIwasinGrade7,Iwenttothem
arkettobuysomefruitandvegetables.Isawanoldmansellingmelonswhichlookedverynice.Manypeoplewerearoundhim.Ichoseafewofthem,too.Theycost15yuan
.Igavehima50-yuanbill.Buthegavemeachangeof45yuan.Hewastoobusytothinkcarefully.Ididn'ttakeit.Ireturned10yuantohim.Heexpressedthanksandsaid,"that'sver
ykindofyou."The'goodfeelingitgavemewasmuchmorethan10yuancouldbuy.Ineverforgetit.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com