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合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考高三年级英语试卷(考试时间:120分钟满分:150分)命题学校:合肥七中命题教师:陈雨婷审题教师:薛燕第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每
段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.₤19.15.B.₤9.18.C.₤9.
15.答案是C。1.WhichsportdoesMikeparticularlylike?A.Boxing.B.Jogging.C.Weightlifting.2.Howdoesthegirlsound?A.Puzzled.B.Curious
C.Unhappy.3.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.HostessandhousekeeperB.Motherandson.C.Managerandassistant.4.W
hatdoesthemanthinkofthebook?A.Interesting.B.Useful.C.Boring.5.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplac
e?A.AtashopB.AtarestaurantC.Atanoffice.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有
时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whyisthewomansurprised?A.Theelectricityhasgoneout.B.There'samaninthedark.C.Theb
uildingopenedlate.7.Whatshouldthemandotogetthelightonagain?A.Wavearms.B.GiveavoiceinstructionC.Fixtheelectricitysystem.听第7
段材料,回答第8至10题。8.WhatkindofvolunteerworkisJasoninterestedin?A.Sportsevents.B.Socialmedia.C.Dogrescue9.WhyisJasonunabletovoluntee
rfortheorganizationatthemoment?A.Forhislackofexperience.B.Forhisyoungage.C.Forhisbusyschoolwork.10.Whatisthewoman?A.Amark
etingmanager.B.Abusinessman.C.Avolunteer.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.Whatisthewomandoingnow?A.Sheisgivingalecture.B.Sheishostingaprogram.C.Sheisteach
ingtree-climbing.12.Whoofferedthemanajob?A.Afriendofhismother.B.Agardendesigner.C.Hismother.13.Whydomostpeopleattendthetree-climbingcla
ss?A.Tolearnalifeskill.B.Tofindanewfriend.C.Toexperienceachildhoodjoy.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14.Whatarethespea
kersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aneco-team.B.Ahealthylifestyle.C.Anenvironmentalist.15.Whatdoesthemanalwaysdo?A.Hecyc
lestocollege.B.Hereusesoldplasticbags.C.Heeatsgreenfood.16.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingthisweekend?A.Shoppingdownt
own.B.Goingtoamarket.C.JoiningHelen’steam.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichuniversitydidJacopograduatefrom?A.PekingUniversity.B.TheUnivers
ityofFlorence.C.TheUniversityofMilan.18.AtwhatagedidJacopomovetoChina?A.25.B.20.C.12.19.WhatwasthebiggestpleasureforJacopo?A.H
isartworksinspiredvisitors'interestinart.B.Heexpressedhimselfthroughhisartworks.C.Hisartworkswereboughtbyvisitors.20.WhatdoChinesean
dItaliansbothvalueaccordingtoJacopo?A.Life.B.Work.C.Family.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)AWithsuchadiversepopulationandanabundan
ceofculture,theUKisundoubtedlyhometosomeofthemostexcitingfestivals.Herearesomeofthebiggesteventsinthecountry.TheBathFestiva
lWhen:MayWhere:BathFrom1995till2016,thefestival,knownthenastheBathLiteratureFestival,wasaimedatallwhoapprec
iatedwriting,books,andliterature.Today,thefestivalisacombinationofliterature,art,culture,andmusic.En
joypoetsrecitingtheirbestlinesandauthorsreadingtheirnewestworksovertheweek.Thecostofticketsvariesdependingon
whicheventyouwanttoattend.BrightonFringeWhen:May/JuneWhere:BrightonThefestivalwasfirstcelebratedin1967tohe
lplocalartists.Today,itstilloffersartistsanopportunitytopromotethemselves.Itconsistsofhundredsofeventsatdifferentlocationsspreadouta
crossBrighton.Ticketscanbepurchasedonlineandvaryincostdependingonwhicheventyou’reattending.BristolInternati
onalBalloonFiestaWhen:AugustWhere:AshtonCourtEstate,BristolBristolInternationalBalloonFiestaisEurope’slargesthotairballooningevent.In
the1960s,anengineerdevelopedthecountry’sfirstmodernhotairballooninBristol.Thisfamousballoonfirsttooktotheskiesin1967,andthefestivalcamei
ntobeingin1979.Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisfestivalisthatadmissioniscompletelyfree.DownloadFestivalWhen
:JuneWhere:DoningtonPark,LeicestershireThisUKfestivalhasbeensuccessfullyrunningsince2003.BeforeDownloadmadeitsname
inrockhistoryastheUK’sbiggest,theMonstersofRockfestivalhasbeenheldatthesamevenueeveryyearsince1980.Youcanpurchasedayticketsorfull-festivalpasseswi
thfive-nightcampingaccess.21.Whereshouldyougoifyouwanttoenjoywritersreadingtheirmostrecentworks?A.Bath.B.Bristol.C.Brighton.D.Leicestershire.22.Wha
tisspecialaboutBristolInternationalBalloonFiesta?A.ItisthelargestfestivalintheUK.B.Itisheldinjustamonth.C.I
tusedtohaveadifferentname.D.Itisfreeofcharge.23.Whichfestivalhasthelongesthistory?A.TheBathFestival.B.DownloadFesti
val.C.BrightonFringe.D.BristolInternationalBalloonFiesta.BMonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(肿瘤学家)atBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandaprofessorofsur
geryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoin-depthcareforcancerpati
entsishardtoget.She’sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.InWyoming,there’sagreatdistancetotravelbetwee
nwherepeopleliveandwheretheycanfindacancerspecialist.“Ifyouneedtreatmentsandtheyhavetobeadministeredeveryday,andifit’s120milesfromwhereyoulive,t
hatendsupbeingahugebarriertoreceivingthekindofcareyouneed.”AndnowMonicaservesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalition(联盟)ofCancerCooperativeGro
ups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworktoimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipation
incancerclinicaltrials.Shesaid,“Oneofthereallyimportantthingsis,we’retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscanget
toeverysinglepatientwhoneedstheminmyownstate.”ThecoalitionsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatare
abletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,patientswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athree-to-seven-hourdrive.Monica’s
effortstoincreaseaccesstothehealthcareneedsofherruralWyomingpatientsalsoincludehelpingtodevelopnewpoliciesthatwillallowpatientstopartic
ipateinmoreclinicaltrials,andlinkingthemwitharegionaldoctorwhocangetthemtheaccesstothecaretheyneed.Inadditiontotheclinica
ltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology’sprogresslikebettercellphoneandinternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,
aswellassocialmedia,hashelpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofessionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingto
advocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.“IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamverydevotedtomakingsuret
hatpatientscangetaccesstocare.”24.WhatdoruralcancerpatientsinWyomingneedmost?A.Betterhousing.B.Medicaltreatment.C.Furthereducation.
D.Publictransportation.25.HowhasMonicahelpedthecancerpatients?A.Bytrainingmedicalprofessionals.B.Byadvo
catingfinancialaid.C.Byimprovinginternetservice.D.Byofferingclinicaltrials.26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeM
onica?A.Determinedandloyal.B.Honestandgenerous.C.Dedicatedandresponsible.D.Gratefulandcourageous.27.What
isasuitabletitleforthetext?A.AhelperforcancerpatientsB.ApushforprogressC.ApioneerforcancertreatmentD.Ahopeforcance
rpatientsCSomewhereinthesky,lightningisforming.Althoughthepossibilityofgettingstruckinyourlifetimeisroughly1in
12,000,ahumandoesprovideanattractivetargetforlightningbolts(闪电).Here’swhatyoushouldexpectifyoueverfindyourselfinthe
pathoflightning.Alotcanhappeninthethreemillisecondsittakesforalightningbolttocoursethroughyourbody.Lightningst
rikesmayleaveyouwithdeepwounds,oftenaccompaniedwiththirddegreeburns.Yourclothesmightevenbetornbytheexplosiveforceofthesurroun
dingairbeingsuperheatedtoupto27,700℃.Bloodvessels(血管)explodingfromtheelectricshockandheatoftencreatesomethingcalledaLichtenbergfigureonyours
kin.Thisisapatternofscars(伤疤)thatbranchesoutacrossyourbodylikeatree.Butitdoesn’tendthere.Youmightalsobefacedwithalifetimeofneurological(
神经系统的)conditionsforreasonsthatscientistsstilldon’tfullyunderstand.It’salsopossiblethatyouwillsufferfrompain
.Insomecases,however,alightningstrikecanleadtostrangesupertalents.Inablogpost,UniversityofMiamineuroscien
tistBeritBrogaardwritesaboutanincidentwhereasurgeonwhowasstruckbylightningdevelopedanurgetolearntoplay
thepiano.Hebegantocomposemusichehadstartedhearinginhisheadsincethestrike.Thistypeofphenomenonconfusesscientists.OnetheorythatBro
gaardsaysisthatcelldeathcausedbybeingstruckbylightningcouldcauseaone-timefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmitters(神经递质)thatarereleasedfromthedyin
gneurons(神经元).Thiscausesarewiringofneurons,providingaccesstoareasofthebrainthatwerepreviouslyinaccessible.Coolasitwouldbe,youshou
ldn’tcountonlightningturningyouintoageniusinoneflash.Mostofitsresultsarepainful,andcouldstaywithyoufortherestofyourlife.28.Whatcanwelearnfromthefirs
ttwoparagraphs?A.1in12,000maydiefromlightningbolts.B.Lightningattackscanheatbodiesto27,700℃.C.Humansarethemostlikelytargetfo
rlightningbolts.D.Branchingscarsaretypicalafterlightningattacks.29.Whathappenedtothesurgeonafterthestrike?A.Hesufferedalifetimeof
neurologicalpain.B.Hisbrainwasleftinafixedstateofdeath.C.Hisunexploredbrainareaswereactivated.D.Herecalledhiddenmem
oriesaboutmusic.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph5?A.Thefloodingofbrain’sneurotransmitt
ers.B.Thecelldeathduetolightningstrikes.C.Therewiringofbrainneurons.D.Thereleaseofdyingneurons.31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.
Theprocessoflightningformation.B.Theconsequencesofbeingstruckbylightning.C.Thepossibilityoflightningmakingagenius.D.Thechancesofsurvivingaligh
tningstrike.DAnearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextpr
ompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenth
edigitalandthereal.Ifyou’veeverusedatext-to-imagegenerativeAItoollikeDALL-E,you’llseethattext-to-videotoolsworkinasimilarwa
y.Theuserprovidesaprompt,like“catswimminginafishtank”,andthetoolcreatesavideobasedoneverythingitknowsaboutcats,water,fish
andthephysicsofhowtheymightinteract.Thetoolmakesuseofwhatareknownas“visualpatches”,buildingblocksofdatathathelptheAItound
erstandhoweverythinginthesceneshouldinteractandprogress,framebyframe.Toolsbasedonadiffusionsystem,likeOpen
AI’sSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpatches.Thisprocesscouldbeco
mparedtoaworkermeltingrawgoldmultipletimesinordertoremoveallitsflaws(瑕疵).OneoftheremarkablethingsaboutOpenAI’sSoraisthatitcangeneratecontentina
varietyofstyles.WhentheprojectwasdisclosedlastFebruary,OpenAIclaimedthat“Soracangeneratevideosuptoaminutelongwhilemaintain
ingvisualqualityandadherence(遵守)totheuser’sprompt.”ButthereareconstraintstoSora’scapabilities.AsOpenAIshowsinsom
edemovideos,thephysicsofhowobjectsinteractinthevideosdoesn’talwaysmakesense.Sometimespeopleorobjectswillblendtoge
ther,transformintootherthings,disappearorappearoutofnowhere.Butifthetechnologycanboundfromthebizarrespaghettivideotowhereitisnowinayear,theselimita
tionsprobablywon’tlastlong.Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aproductthatwas
createdwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.It’sperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,“explain
er”videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.32.Whatcanweinferfromparagraph1?A.Text-to-videoAIhasimprovedsignificantlyoverthepastyear.B.ModelScopeca
ncorrectlyanalysetexttotheusers.C.Text-to-videoAIreceivednegativefeedbackeventually.D.ModelScopewaswidelypra
ised.33.HowcanOpenAI’sSoraimproveimages?A.Byrecognizingtheobjectsaround.B.Byremovinginappropriatevisualp
atches.C.Bycreatingcontentinvariousstyles.D.ByworkinginthesamewayasModelScope.34.Whatmessagedoesthelas
tparagraphconveyaboutinvideoAI?A.Itmayfalloutofuse.B.Itwilltakeagestoseethefutureresult.C.Itmayincreasedailyexpenses.D.Itwillbehighlyprofitabl
e.35.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ThelimitationsofOpenAI’sSora.B.ThefunctionsofvariousAItools.C.Agreatleapforcr
eativeAI.D.Ademonstrationofmakingavideo.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Anessentialwritingskillistheabilityt
ouseplainlanguageeffectivelytoconveyideasclearly.Plainlanguageinvolvesusingdirectandaccessiblelanguagewithastraightforwardstr
ucture.Towriteinplainlanguage,itisimportanttofollowcertainguidelines.36Theonlydetailsnecessaryarethosenecessaryforu
nderstanding.Forexample,thesign“Waitbehindtheyellowline,”atatrainplatformincludes“yellow”sotravelersknowwheretostand.Plainlang
uageavoidsusingvocabularythatrequiresspecializedknowledge.IfyouworkinIT,youcancomfortablyusetheword“latency”withyourcolleagu
es.37ButwhenspeakingwithsomeonewithoutanITbackground,youmightinsteaduse“slow”toensurethattheyknowwhatyou’ret
alkingabout.Plainlanguageismorethanwordchoices,though.Italsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritizeclarity.38Forexample,useclearheadersforeachsection
.Mentionthetopicearlyinasentenceorparagraph.Writedirectlytoyourreader.39Additionally,usetheactivevoi
cewheneverpossibletoenhanceclarity.Itisimportanttonotethatnoteveryguidelineforplainwritingwillapplytoev
erypieceofwriting.Theultimategoalistocreatecontentsthatareaccessibleandeasilyunderstood.Byusingplainlanguage,youdemonstraterespectforyourreaders’t
imeandintelligence.40A.Thiscanbeachievedinthefollowingways.B.Inmanycases,thismeanswritinginthesecondpersonpointofview.C.Onekeyaspe
ctofplainwritingisensuringsentencesareasshortaspossible.D.Thatisbecausetheyknowwhatitmeans.E.Thus,itdevelopspositiverelationshipswiththem.F.Th
iscanbeespeciallyimportantforthosewhospeakEnglishasasecondlanguage.G.Plainlanguagereducestheriskofmisunderstandingscausedbyconfusin
glanguagechoices.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ThewalkI’dplottedw
as22milestothecoast.Itisenoughtogetthelegs41andthemindcleared.Butthereal42formewaswalkingtoadefinitepointinourcountry
’soutline.IwaswonderingifI’dhavetheendurance(耐力)anddeterminationtodoit.Iam,afterall,inmylate40s.I43thecoastat7:00am.Iwas,f
ortheday,anarrow.MylineofflightwasasstraightandshortasIcouldmakeit.44thefive-hourmark,Iwasinagoodstate
ofbodyandmind.The45oftheusualroutinehadbeeneasedbydaydreams.Fromthispointon,the46seemedtochange.Thebanksoneithersidewerelarger,andt
hegrasseslonger,eventhoughtheseawasstillmilesoff.Thingsweregetting47.DespitefeelinglikeIwasnearly“there”,Istillhadfourmilestogo.
Iwashurtingmyknees.I48thepainkillersdownwithmysecretweapon:coffee.Studieshaveshowncaffeine49enduranceanditkep
tmegoing.TryasImight,Istillcouldn’tseemywalk’send.Icouldevensmella(n)50intheair,butthehorizonremained51insaltmarsh(盐沼地).Then,almostwithoutrealiz
ingit,Iwas“there”.WhereIhadhopedtoseethe52,Isawsaltmarsh,likethechocolatemilkshakeoftheNorthSea!Feelingl
ikeabitofafool,Iheadeddownintothenearestmarshandleftmybootprintsinthemud.Theseven-and-ahalf-hourwalkhadhurtmy53,butI’dactedona
noldidea,doneit,and54itoffmylist.Iwasnowfreetothinkofnewonesandmoveon,inthisdawnofpossibilitiesweallface.Lifeistooshorttoletideasstagn
ate(停滞);now’sthetimetoturnthemto55.41.A.achingB.relaxingC.bendingD.recovering42.A.excuseB.moveC.drawD.trick
43.A.settledinB.leftforC.arrivedatD.setabout44.A.ApproachingB.RecognizingC.IgnoringD.Missing45.A.inco
nvenienceB.comfortC.boredomD.peace46.A.spiritsB.weatherC.shapeD.landscape47.A.flatterB.betterC.strangerD.wilde
r48.A.putB.brokeC.washedD.cooled49.A.reducesB.boostsC.controlsD.maintains50.A.sweetnessB.fragranceC.saltinessD.bitterness51.A
.updatedB.lockedC.broadenedD.limited52.A.seaB.skyC.landD.forest53.A.expectationsB.feelingsC.armsD.knees54.A.crossedB.shownC.shakenD.turned55.A.cu
riosityB.realityC.imaginationD.expectation第二节(共10小题:每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TotheWonder
isan8-episodeseriessetintheunspoiledAltayregionofXinjiangUygurautonomousregion.Thisoriginalproductio
nbyiQIYI,China’sleadingonlinecontentprovider,56.____(announce)bytheTheCannesInternationalSeriesFestivalas57.____importantparto
fthisyear’sOfficialSelectionforLongFormCompetition.ThismarksthefirstChineselanguagelong-formdramaseriestobeselectedinthiscompetitionsince58.____(it)l
aunchin2018,for59.______itwasconsideredamilestoneintheglobalrecognitionofChinesedramas.TotheWonderisscheduled
foritsfirstpublicperformanceinCannesonApril7th,60.______itwillthencompeteforfivemajorawardsagainstseven
otherinternationalserieshere.Thismini-seriesisan61.______(adapt)oftheaward-winningessaycollectionbyLiJuan,arenownedChinesewriter,62.______
(offer)afreshnarrativeandsensoryexperience.ItcombineslightcomedyandLi’sliteraryaestheticstoexplorethemesofnatureadmirationandself-discovery,
63.______specialappearancesbyMaYili.64.______(reflect)ontheuniversalthemesoftheseries,directorTengCongcongremark
ed,“Artandloveenablehumanitytogobeyondlanguageandnational65.______(boundary).”第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满
分15分)假定你是李华,外教Lily对你校的校园蔬菜种植活动十分感兴趣。请你给外教写一封邮件邀请他一起体验,内容包括:1.活动目的;2.时间、地点;3.注意事项。注意:1.写作词数应为80词左右;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。第二节(满分25
分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ilookedupfrommydesktoseetheteacherwritingontheboard:“BattleoftheBooks!”Shesmiledan
dsaid,“Thistimeit’sateamwork.You’regoingtobeinteamsoftwo,andsetareadinggoal.Everyteamthatmeetstheirgoalbytheendofthemonthwillgetaprize!”Thel
unchbellsoundedbeforeshecouldexplainanymorerules.AsIgatheredmythings,Liyapassedmydeskandsaid,“Teammates?”SinceLiyaandIsharedthesameinteres
tingraphicnovel(漫画小说),andwetookHindilanguageclasstogether,weteamedupautomatically.Iwasbothrelievedandexcitedtohavemyteam.Thenw
egottothecafeteriaandquicklythrewoutabunchofideasofwhattodoatourtable.IlookedtoourthirdfriendKash,withwhomthethreeofusalw
aysdostufftogether,“Kash,doyouhaveideasforus?”“WhywouldIgiveyouguysideas?”Hesaidgloomily(阴沉地).I’llsavethatformyteam...
whoeverthatis.NowIseehowIrankinthefriendshiplineup.”Kashrepliedinanangrytone.Iknewhewasmadforareason.IfIwerehim,notonlywouldIth
inkthatIrankedlastinthatgroup,butI’dalsobepanickingaboutwhatteamIcouldjoin.Butnow,IwasontheinsideandKashwasn’t.Ifeltliketh
eonlywaytofixthiswouldbethreepeopleonateam.So,astheteacherwalkedbyourtable,Iaskedforherpermission.Whatsurprisedmewasthatshehadintendedtod
rawnamestoassignrandomgroups,butdidn’tgetachancetosayitbeforelunch.Awkwardandfrustrated,wewerestuckinthisdile
mma.HavingfirstteamedupwithoutKashdidn’tmeanwedidn’tlikehim.Iknewwe,especiallyI,wouldn’tbeabletoenjoyanypri
zeifourfriendfeltbadaboutbeingleftout.So,IdecidedtodosomethingtomakeitupforhimandconvinceKashhewasane
qualfriend.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Thatnight,IwasstruckbyanideaasIreadagraphicnovelthatallthreeofusliked.Paragraph2:T
henextday,IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.合肥市普通高中六校联盟2024-2025学年第一学期期中联考高三年级英语参考答案第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)1-5BCBCA6-10BACBC11-15BACAB16-20BCAAC(听力原文见附录)第二部分
阅读(共两节,满分50分)【答案】21.A22.D23.C【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章主要介绍了英国的几个重大节日。21题详解】细节理解题。根据TheBathFestival部分中“Where:Bath(地点:巴斯)”和“Enjoypoets
recitingtheirbestlinesandauthorsreadingtheirnewestworksovertheweek.(享受诗人背诵他们最好的诗句和作家阅读他们最新的作品一周。)”可知,如果你想欣赏作家阅读他们最近的作品
可以去巴斯,故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据BristolInternationalBalloonFiesta部分中“Oneofthebestthingsaboutthisfestivalisthatadmissioniscompletelyfree.(这个
节日最好的事情之一是入场完全免费。)”可知,该节日的特殊之处在于免费入场,故选D。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据TheBathFestival部分中“From1995till2016,thefestival,k
nownthenastheBathLiteratureFestival,wasaimedatallwhoappreciatedwriting,books,andliterature.(从1995年到2016年,这个节日当时被称为巴
斯文学节,是针对所有欣赏写作、书籍和文学的人的。)”、BrightonFringe部分中“Thefestivalwasfirstcelebratedin1967(该节日于1967年首次举办)”、BristolIn
ternationalBalloonFiesta部分中“thefestivalcameintobeingin1979(这个节日是在1979年开始的)”和DownloadFestival部分中“ThisUKfestivalhasbeensuccess
fullyrunningsince2003.(这个英国节日自2003年以来一直成功举办。)”可知,第二个节日布莱顿艺穗节历史最悠久。故C。【答案】24.B25.D26.C27.A【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍肿瘤学家MonicaBer
tagnolli为农村癌症患者能够获得医疗资源和医疗保健所作出的努力与贡献。【24题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“GrowingupinWyoming,shewaswellawareofthelacko
fhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoin-depthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She’sworkedthroughouthercareertochangethat.(在Wyoming州
长大的她非常清楚农村地区缺乏医疗资源。癌症患者很难获得深入的护理。她的整个职业生涯都在努力改变这种状况。)”可知在Wyoming州农村癌症患者最缺乏的是医疗资源和深入的医疗护理。故选B。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段“AndnowMonica
servesasthevicepresidentoftheCoalition(联盟)ofCancerCooperativeGroups(CCCG)—aninternationalnetworkofindividualswhoworkt
oimprovethequalityoflifeandsurvivalofcancerpatientsbyincreasingparticipationincancerclinicaltrials.(现在,Monica担任癌症合作组织联盟(CCCG)的副主席。CCCG是一个由个人组成的国际网络
,通过增加对癌症临床试验的参与来提高癌症患者的生活质量和生存率。)”以及第四段“Shesaid,‘Oneofthereallyimportantthingsis,we’retryingtomakesurethatcancerclinicaltrialscangettoeverysinglepa
tientwhoneedstheminmyownstate.’ThecoalitionsetupsitesinnorthernandsouthernWyomingthatareabletorunclinicaltrials.Beforethosetrialsbecameavailable,pati
entswouldusuallygotoDenverorSaltLakeCity—athree-to-seven-hourdrive.(她说:‘真正重要的一件事是,我们正在努力确保癌症临床试验能够惠及我所在州每一位需要的患者。’该联盟在Wyoming州北部和南部设立了能够进行临床试验的站
点。在这些试验开始之前,患者通常会去丹佛或盐湖城,车程三到七小时。)”可知,Monica通过提供临床试验来帮助癌症患者。故选D。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Inadditiontotheclinicaltrials,Monicasaidthattechnology’sprogress
likebettercellphoneandinternetserviceinthemountainsofWyoming,aswellassocialmedia,has【helpedruralresidentsstayintouchwithlovedonesandmedicalprofes
sionalsdespitetheirdistance.Sheistryingtoadvocatestronglyforthosechangestocontinue.(除了临床试验之外,Monica说,技术的进步,比如Wyoming州
山区更好的手机和互联网服务,以及社交媒体,已经帮助农村居民与亲人和医疗专业人员保持联系,尽管他们相隔遥远。她正在努力大力倡导这些改革继续下去。)”以及最后一段“‘IstillconsidermyselfpartofWyomingandIamveryd
evotedtomakingsurethatpatientscangetaccesstocare.’(‘我仍然认为自己是Wyoming州的一员,我大力致力于确保患者能够获得医疗。’)”可知Monica非常敬业,富有责任心。故选C。
【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“MonicaBertagnolliisanoncologist(肿瘤学家)atBrighamandWomen’sHospitalandaprofessorofsurgeryatHarvardMedicalSchool.GrowingupinWyomi
ng,shewaswellawareofthelackofhealthcareresourcesinruralareas.Accesstoin-depthcareforcancerpatientsishardtoget.She’sworkedthroughoutherca
reertochangethat.(MonicaBertagnolli是布里格姆妇女医院的肿瘤学家,也是哈佛医学院的外科教授。在怀俄明州长大的她非常清楚农村地区缺乏医疗资源。癌症患者很难获得深入的护理。她的整个职业生涯都在努力改变这种状况。
)”以及下文对MonicaBertagnolli的详细介绍可知,本文主要介绍了Monica为改变农村癌症患者缺乏医疗资源和医疗保健所作出的贡献,A选项“一位帮助癌症患者的人”能够概括文章主旨,适合作为本文标题。故选A。【答案】28.D29.C30.A
31.B【解析】【导语】本文是说明文。文章主要介绍被闪电击中的后果。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Bloodvessels(血管)explodingfromtheelectricshockandheatoftencre
atesomethingcalledaLichtenbergfigureonyourskin.Thisisapatternofscars(伤疤)thatbranchesoutacrossyourbodyl
ikeatree.(血管因电击和高温而爆炸,通常会在你的皮肤上形成一种叫做利希滕贝格的形状。这是一种疤痕模式,像树一样在你的身体上分支。)”可知,闪电袭击后,皮肤上出现树枝状疤痕是很典型的情况。故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段“Onetheorytha
tBrogaardsaysisthatcelldeathcausedbybeingstruckbylightningcouldcauseaone-timefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmit
ters(神经递质)thatarereleasedfromthedyingneurons(神经元).Thiscausesarewiringofneurons,providingaccesstoareasofthebrainthatwerepreviouslyi
naccessible.(布罗加德说,一种理论是,被闪电击中导致的细胞死亡可能会导致大脑中神经递质的一次性泛滥,这些神经递质是从垂死的神经元释放出来的。这会导致神经元的重新连接,从而进入以前无法进入的大脑区域。)”可知,这位外科医
生被闪电击中后,他未探索的大脑区域被激活了。故选C。【30题详解】词句猜测题。根据第五段“OnetheorythatBrogaardsaysisthatcelldeathcausedbybeingstruckbylightningcouldcauseaone-ti
mefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmitters(神经递质)thatarereleasedfromthedyingneurons(神经元).Thiscausesarewiringofneuron
s,providingaccesstoareasofthebrainthatwerepreviouslyinaccessible.(布罗加德说,一种理论是,被闪电击中导致的细胞死亡可能会导致大脑中神经递质的一次性泛滥,这些神经递质是从垂死的神经元释放出来的
。This会导致神经元的重新连接,从而进入以前无法进入的大脑区域。)”可知,This是指代上文提到的aone-timefloodingofthebrainwithneurotransmitters(神经递质),即大脑神经递质的泛滥。故选A。【3
1题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“Somewhereinthesky,lightningisforming.Althoughthepossibilityofgettingstruckinyourlifetimeisroughly1in12,000,ahumando
esprovideanattractivetargetforlightningbolts(闪电).Here’swhatyoushouldexpectifyoueverfindyourselfinthepathoflightnin
g.(在天空的某个地方,闪电正在形成。虽然在你的一生中被击中的可能性大约是1/12000,但人类确实为闪电提供了一个有吸引力的目标。如果你发现自己处于闪电的路径上,你应该这样想。)”和最后一段“Coolasitwouldbe,yo
ushouldn’tcountonlightningturningyouintoageniusinoneflash.Mostofitsresultsarepainful,andcouldstaywithyoufortherestofyourlife.(尽管这很酷,但你不应该指望闪电会在一瞬间把你
变成天才。它的大部分结果都是痛苦的,可能会伴随你一生。)”可知,这篇文章主要介绍被闪电击中的后果。故选B。【答案】32.A33.B34.D35.C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了文本到视频AI技术的发展历程,从早期的
ModelScope到现在的OpenAI的Sora,解释了这些工具的工作原理、优缺点以及未来的潜力。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpres
sive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someusersevendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-
to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.(早期的一款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻,但在准确呈现文本提示的能力上受到了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一
年后,文本到视频的人工智能将模糊数字和现实之间的界限)”可知,在过去的一年里,文本到视频的人工智能得到了显著改善。故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第三段中“Toolsbasedonadiff
usionsystem,likeOpenAI’sSora,aretrainedtorecognizeobjectssotheycanrefineimagesbyfilteringouttheincorrectvisualpat
ches.(基于扩散系统的工具,如OpenAI的Sora,经过训练可以识别物体,这样它们就可以通过过滤掉不正确的视觉补丁来优化图像)”可知,OpenAI的Sora通过识别对象并过滤掉不合适的视觉补丁来改善图像。
故选B。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Meanwhile,youcanstillexperimentwithsimpletext-to-videotoolslikeinvideoAI,aprodu
ctthatwascreatedwithmarketing,contentcreationandeducationinmind.It’sperfectforcreatingonlinetutorials,“expla
iner”videosorprovidingvisualsforashortstory.(与此同时,你仍然可以尝试简单的文本转视频工具,比如invideoAI,这是一款考虑到营销、内容创作和教育的产品。它非
常适合创建在线教程、“解释器”视频或为短篇小说提供视觉效果)”可知,invideoAI是一款简单易用的文本到视频工具,适用于营销、内容创作和教育,非常适合创建在线教程、“解释”视频或短故事的视觉效果,这表明invideoAI是有用处、有好处的,能带来利益的。故选D。【35题详解】主旨大意题
。通读全文,尤其是根据文章第一段“Anearlytext-to-videoAItoolcalledModelScope,whileimpressive,wasdeeplylimitedinitsabilitytoaccuratelyrepresentthetextprompt—someuserse
vendescribedthevideothatitcreatedas“nightmarish”.Whileayearlater,text-to-videoAIwouldblurthelinebetweenthedigitalandthereal.(早期的一
款名为ModelScope的文本转视频人工智能工具虽然令人印象深刻,但在准确呈现文本提示的能力上受到了极大的限制——一些用户甚至将它创建的视频描述为“噩梦”。而一年后,文本到视频的人工智能将模糊数字和现实之间的界限)
”可知,文章主要讨论了创造性人工智能的巨大飞跃。故选C。【答案】36.C37.D38.A39.B40.E【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了使用通俗易懂的语言写作时需要遵循一些通用的指导原则。【36题详解】根据下文“Theonlydetailsthey
includearethosenecessaryforthereadertounderstandthesentences’meaning.Forexample,thesign“Waitbehindtheyellowline,”atatrainp
latformincludes“yellow”sotravelersknowwheretostand.(它们只包括那些读者理解句子意义所必需的细节。例如,火车站台上,“请在黄线后面等候”这句话包含了“黄色”,这样旅客就知道应该站在哪里。)”可知,写作时只包括那些读者
理解句子意义所必需的细节。火车站台的例子表明内容要简短。结合选项C项Onekeyaspectofplainwritingisensuringsentencesareasshortaspossible.(简洁写作的一个关键方面是确保句子尽可
能短。),和下文内容意思一致,紧密连接,符合语境。故选C项。【37题详解】根据上文“IfyouworkinIT,youcancomfortablyusetheword“latency”withyourcolleagues.(如果您从事IT工作,那么您可以轻松地与同事使用“la
tency”这个词。)”提到您可以轻松地与同事使用“latency”这个词,以及下文“ButwhenspeakingwithsomeonewithoutanITbackground,youmightinsteadu
se“slow”toensurethattheyknowwhatyou’retalkingabout.(但是当你和一个没有IT背景的人说话时,你可以用“slow”来确保他们知道你在说什么。)”可推测,空处谈论的是和同事们说话用词的问题,不同背景应该使用不同的词汇。结
合选项D项Thatisbecausetheyknowwhatitmeans.(那是因为他们知道这意味着什么。)可知,D项中的they指代的时候上文中的colleagues,这也与下文中的they指导内容一致,起到上下文的承上启下作用。
故选D项。【38题详解】根据上文“Plainlanguageismorethanwordchoices,though.Italsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritizeclarity.(然
而,简单的语言不仅仅是词语的选择。它还包括组织写作,优先考虑清晰。)”提到简单的语言不仅仅是词语的选择,还包括其它东西,以及下文“Forexample,useclearheadersforeachsectio
n.Mentionthetopicearlyinasentenceorparagraph.Writedirectlytoyourread.(例如,每个部分使用清晰的标题。在句子或段落的开头尽早提及主题。直接写给读者。)”可知,上文强调组织写作,优先考虑清晰,下文给出了具体的做法。结合
选项A项Thiscanbeachievedinthefollowingways.(这可以通过以下方式实现。)可知,This指代的是“Italsoinvolvesstructuringwritingtoprioritizeclari
ty.”,“inthefollowingways”呼应的是下文“Forexample,useclearheadersforeachsection.Mentionthetopicearlyinasentenceorparagraph.Writedirectlytoyourr
ead.”,起到上下文的承上启下作用,符合语境。故选A项。【39题详解】根据上文“Writedirectlytoyourreader.(直接写给读者。)”,再结合B项“Inmanycases,thismeanswritingin
thesecondpersonpointofview.(在很多情况下,这意味着要运用第二人称来写作)”可知,this指代的是“直接写给读者”这一方法,运用第二人称来写作呼应“直接写给读者”这一语意,故选B项。【40题详解】根据上文“Byusingplainlanguage,
youdemonstraterespectforyourreaders’timeandintelligence.(通过使用通俗易懂的语言,你表现出对读者时间和智慧的尊重。)”提到通过使用通俗易懂的语言的好处。结合选项E项“Thus,itdevelopspositiverelation
shipswiththem.(因此,它与他们发展了积极的关系。)”中them,指代的是上文的readers,且和上文内容意思相关,同样介绍其好处,上下文紧密连接,符合语境。故选E项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)【答案】41-45ACBA
C46-50DDCBC51-55BADAB【解析】41.A[ache疼痛;relax放松;bend弯曲;recover恢复。根据前文“ThewalkI'dplottedwas22milestothecoast.”可知,作者的步行路线有22英里,这22英里足够让人双腿酸痛。故选A。]42.C[exc
use借口;move移动;draw有吸引力的人或事物;trick诡计。根据后文“walkingtoadefinitepointinourcountry'soutline”可知,这次步行之旅吸引作者的是能够走到国家地图上的一个明确的点上。故选C。]43.B[sett
lein安顿下来;setabout开始做某事;arriveat到达;leavefor出发去某地。根据后文“at7:00am”可知,作者早上7点出发去海边。故选B。]44.A[recognize辨认;approach接近,靠近
;ignore忽视;miss错过。根据后文“thefive-hourmark”可知,此处指行程接近5个小时的时候。故选A。]45.C[inconvenience不方便;comfort舒适;boredom无聊;peace
和平。根据后文“theusualroutinehadbeeneasedbydaydreams”可知,幻想可以缓解此次步行之旅不断重复走路的无聊。故选C。]46.D[landscape风景;weather天气;shape形状;spirit精神。根据后文“Th
ebanksoneitherside...stillmilesoff.”可知,此处与后文语义关联,表示两岸的河岸变得更高,草也更茂盛了,这体现出步行的过程中,通过幻想,作者观看到的风景发生了变化。故选D。]47.D[flatter更平坦的;better更
好的;stranger更陌生的;wilder更不受控制的。根据后文“Iwashurtingmyknees.”可知,作者在行程中伤了自己的膝盖,表示事情越来越不受控制。故选D。]48.C[根据后文“painkillers”可知,作者就着咖啡
把止痛药吃了下去。washsthdown“把……冲下去”。故选C。]49.B[reduce减少;control控制;boost提升;maintain维持。根据后文“itkeptmegoing”可知,此处与后文语义关联,表示研究表明咖啡能够增强耐力,让作者继续坚持下去。故选B。]5
0.C[sweetness甜味;fragrance香味;saltiness咸味;bitterness苦味。根据后文“insaltmarsh(盐沼地)”可知,此处与后文语义关联,表示空气中有咸味。故选C。]‘51.B[根据后文“insaltmarsh(盐沼地)”可知,作者的视野中能看到的是一
片盐沼地,该盐沼地锁定着作者的视野。故选B。]52.A[sea海洋;sky天空;land陆地;forest森林。根据前文“Thebanksoneitherside...stillmilesoff.”可知,作者是希望能够看到大海的,可是此处作者
的视野范围内全是盐沼地。故选A。]53.D[expectation期望;feeling感受;arm手臂;knee膝盖。根据前文“Istillhadfourmilestogo.Iwashurtingmyknees”可知,作者本来膝盖就受伤了,在走了七个半小时后,让作者的膝盖
更加受伤。故选D。]54.A[cross在……上划线;show展示;shake摇晃;turn转身。根据前文“Idactedonanoldidea,doneit”可知,作者完成这次步行之旅,因此从清单上划掉。故选A。]55.B[
curiosity好奇心;reality现实;imagination想象力;destination目的地。根据前文“Lifeistooshorttoletideasstagnate(停滞)”可知,此处与前文语义关联,表示作者认为生命太短暂了,不
能仅仅停步于想法,而是要把想法变为现实。故选B。]56.wasannounced57.an58.its59.which60.and61.adaptation62.offering63.with64.Reflecting/Havingreflec
ted65.boundaries第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)66.范文:DearLily,I’mLiHuafromClass1.Hearingthatyouarekeentoexperiencethevegetable-plantingactivitiesinourschool,Ia
mmuchhonoredtoinviteyoutojoinus!Theseactivities,aimedatadvocatinghealthylifestylesandenhancingstudents’senseoflaboura
ndcooperation,enjoywidepopularityamongusstudents.Thecomingonewilltakeplaceinthefieldsnearthecanteenfrom3to5
pmnextFriday,whenanenthusiasticfarmerwillbeinvitedtoinstructustogrowtomatoesandcucumbers.Iamfirmlyconvinc
edthatyouwilldefinitelyexperiencebothpleasureandthewarmestatmosphereofworkinginnature.Bytheway,it’srecommendedthatyouwearglovesandrainbootsduringthea
ctivities.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming!Yours,LiHua67.【解析】一、文章基调续写第一段的内容需要围绕着我看着graphicnovel突然想出的idea展开,包括idea是什么,和graphic有什么关系,以及pages的内容和制作过程
展开(结合续写第二段第一句Thenextday,IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.)。互动展开,需要解答我的道歉方式是什么这个问题,需要和pages和graphicnovel有所联系;第二段需要围绕着我和Kash之间的互动展开,包括我如何让他原
谅我以及他的回应,需要解答他是否原谅我这个问题。这里会有同学偏题,把过多重点放在了比赛过程中,对于他两的互动一笔带过,最后又是比赛结果结束。但其实这一篇续写的比赛仅仅提供了背景,他们三个无论是否拿奖都不重要,因为对于他们
来说,重要的是友情,故事主要矛盾不在于比赛结果,而在于Kash是否原谅我,以及我们的感悟。文中感悟:沟通和真诚是最大的必杀技。二、动作分析文章有大量的动作描写,包括老师宣布比赛,我和Liya如何组队,如何互动,
以及Kash知道之后是什么反应。因此续写段落也需要有相应的动作描写。这里需要注意的是文章中出现了较多短语例如:meetstheirgoal、feltbadabout、leaveout、werestuckin、Havingfirstteamedup、walkedby....等等,因此续写要语言协
同的话也需一定的短语。根据续写文本结尾So,IdecidedtodosomethingtomakeitupforhimandconvinceKashhewasanequalfriend.以及续写第一段Thatnight,Iwasstru
ckbyanideaasIreadagraphicnovelthatallthreeofusliked.和续写第二段段首Thenextday,IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.可得知,pa
ges是我道歉的关键,因此续写第一段应有pages的相应制作动作,pages到底是什么?根据续写第二段Thenextday,IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.可得知,第二段应有我和
Kash道歉的互动,以及根据前文的伏笔Whatsurprisedmewasthatshehadintendedtodrawnamestoassignrandomgroups,butdidn’tgetachancetosayitbeforelunch.应有老师宣布分组的动作。最后结果肯定是kash原
谅了我们,然后三人和好,开开心心的场景结束,可以有拥抱,互相对望等动作。三、心理活动分析文章心理描写主要集中在Kash生气后,我的反应,围绕着我该怎么解除误会,让他知道他在我们心里也很重要展开。根据续写第一句Thatnight
,IwasstruckbyanideaasIreadagraphicnovelthatallthreeofusliked.,续写第一段应有我想到方法开心,但是又纠结于不知道他的反映,他是否会原谅我的复杂情绪描写。根据续写第二句,Thenextday,
IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.可得知,第二段应又Kash收到道歉pages的心理描写,根据负转正原则,可以是从诧异,疑惑,到开心,最后选择原谅我。以及我在被原谅后的心理描写。可以通心理描写引
出文章中心思想:这场比赛不只是比赛,更是对我们友情的一场考验和一门课。我们在这堂课中学到了沟通和交流的重要性。范文:Thatnight,IwasstruckbyanideaasIreadagraphicnovelth
atallthreeofusliked.Thestorywasaboutagroupoffriendswhofacedanunexpectedaccident,andtheyfinallymadeitwiththeirjointefforts.Kashhadoncemention
edacharacterhegreatlyadmired.ItdawnedonmethatIcouldcreateacartooncharacterforhim,andIwasconfidentthathewoulddiscernthesincerityinmyartworkandu
nderstandthatIhadneverintendedtohurthim.Despitebeinganidiotintheartofdrawing,Ipouredmyheartandsoulintothecartoonandattachedasmallnotetha
tread,"Dearfriend,Iamsosorry.Couldyouforgiveme?"Thenextday,IhandedmypagesofapologytoKash.Uponseeingthem,
hisfacesoftened.Iproceededtoexpressedhowmuchwevaluedhisfriendshipandhowbadwefeltaboutleavinghimoutof
ourteam.Kash'sfrowngraduallygavewaytoasmile,andhereplied,"Yes,Iforgiveyou."Laterinclass,ourteacherdisclosedthepreviousassignmentforea
chgroup.Unfortunately,thethreeofuswereunabletoworktogether.However,itdidnotmatterbecausewehadalreadyturnedoveranewpage.TheBattleoftheB
ooksmayhavebeenacompetition,buttous,itwasancrucialchapterinourtaleoffriendship.听力原文:Text1W:Ienjoyindoorevent
slikeboxing,yogaandweightlifting.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike,Mike?M:Anyoutdoorexerciseispreferred,especi
allyjogging.Text2W:Idon'twanttotakethespeakingclassM:Why?YousaidyouwerehappytotakeMr.Steve'sclass.W:TheclassmateIpracticedwithkeptla
ughingatmypronunciation.Text3W:I'mgoingonabusinesstriptomorrow.Canyoutakecareofyourself?M:CertainlyW:Good.RemembertowatertheflowersonthebalconyM:I
'llkeepthatinmind.Text4W:Howdoyoulikethebook?Ithinkit'sveryinteresting,butmybrotherfindsitprettydull.M:Iagreewithyourbrother.Idon'tthinkma
nyideasinthisbookareuseful.Text5W:Willtheseshoeswearwell?M:Absolutely,Theyareourbest-sellingshoes.Althoughtheyareexpensive,a
syoucansee,thematerialsandworkmanshipareexcellent.Text6W:Oh,mygosh!Whatareyoudoinghere?Whydon'tyouturnonthelight?M:Well,thebuildingopenedlatethismor
ningbecauseofthebrokendoor.AssoonasIgotintotheofficeIhaditon,butitwentoffafewminutesago.Iguesstheelectricit
yhasgoneout.W:Sinceyou'renewhere,letmetellyouaboutit.Thelightgoesoffinhalfanhourifthereisnomovementintheroom.Toturnitbackon,allyo
uhavetodoiswaveyourarms.M:Really?Ah.It'son!W:Yeah.Let'ssettowork.Text7W:Jason,didn'tyousayyouwanttofindsomevolunteerwo
rkthissummer?M:Yes.Ilovevolunteerworkthatinvolvesdogrescuing.W:ThenwhynotvolunteerforDFWPugRescue?It's
lookingforvolunteersaged20andovertorescueandcarefordogs.M:ButI'mnot20yearsoldyet.W:You'llturn20thisJul
y,won'tyou?Thenyoucanvolunteerforit.M:You'reright.Sowhatdovolunteersneedtodo?W:Theyneedvolunteersinvariousareas,suchassp
ortsevents,transportation,socialmedia,newsletters,andmarketing.M:Soareyouavolunteerfortheorganization?W:Yes.Ihelpitwithmarke
ting.Text8W:Hi,dearaudience!I'mSara.I'mtalkingtoJamesSweeney,who'satree-climbinginstructor.Heteachespeoplewhowanttolearnt
oclimbtreesfordifferentreasons.Howdidyougetinterestedinclimbingtrees,James?M:Igrewuparoundtrees,becausemymotherwasaga
rdendesigner.Whatreallygotmeintothemwasmymother'sfriend,whoseworkwastotakecareoftrees.Heofferedmeajobonesummer.W:Andthenyoubecameateach
eroftree-climbingyourself.Whatdoyouenjoymostaboutit?M:It'sgreattobeintheopenandthat'swhatIlovemostaboutthisjob.AndIlikework
ingwithpeople.Mostpeoplecomebecauseofhappymemoriesofachildhoodtree-climbingexperience.W:You'veclimbedtreesinrainfor
eststoo.Howisthatdifferent?M:Theclimbingismorechallenging.It'sanimportantecologicalenvironment,soyouneedtobecarefulnotto
damageit.W:OK,James.Thankyouverymuchforjoiningustoday.Text9M:Hithere,Monica,whatareyouupto?W:Oh,I'mread
ingthisreallyinterestingarticleaboutawomancalledHelen,whosetupaneco-team.M:Aneco-team?I'veneverheardofthatbe
fore.Whatdotheydoexactly?W:Well,aneco-teamisagroupofpeoplewhogettogethertolearnabouthowtheycanleadmore
environmentallyfriendlylives.Nowthiseco-teamisdoingthingslikerecyclingtheirhouseholdrubbish.Sotheydothingslikereusingtheiroldplasticbagswhentheygosh
opping.M:Oh,Ialwaysreusemine.W:Soundsgreat.TheteamalsotriestocycleorwalktotheshopsinsteadofgoingbycarM:We
ll,that'smainlybecausetheshopsaresoneartheuniversity.W:Theteamalsotriestoeathealthyfood,sotheygotogethertomarketsandbuygree
nfood.There'safarmer'smarketonceaweekonSaturdaysjustoutsidethetown.Wecouldgoandtakealookthisweekend.M:Greatidea.Text10ItalianartistJacopo
DellaRagione'sworksondisplayinBeijinghaveattractedmanyvisitors.JacopowasborninForencein1976,theartcapit
alofItaly.Jacoposhowedastronginterestinartinhischildhood.WhilestudyingattheUniversityofMilan,Jacopotookamaster'scourseingrap
hicdesignandprintingtechnology.BeforecomingtoChina,Jacopoknewalmostnothingaboutit.Withastrongcuriosityaboutthiscountry,Jacopomoved
toBeijingin2001.“IplannedtospendtwoweeksknowingaboutChina,butlaterIfoundthetimewasfarfromenough,andI'vebeenhereformorethan20yea
rsuntilnow,”Jacoposaid.HecreatedsomepaintingswithtraditionalcolorstoshowhislovefortraditionalChineseculture.ThehappiesttimeforJacopowa
safterenjoyinghisartworks,somevisitorswhodidn'tunderstandartbegantoshowinterestinitandrealizedartispartoftheirlife.Havingliv
edinChinaformorethantwodecades,Jacoposaidhewasamazedbythecountry'srapiddevelopment.Now,hehasputdownrootsinBeijing.“Chi
naandItalyhavesomethingincommon—webothvaluefamily.IwasborninItalyandliveinChina.ChinaisnowmyhomeandIwillconti
nuetoliveandworkhere,"hesaid.