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秋期六校第二次联考高二年级英语参考答案听力1—5CBBCC6—10ACCAA11—15ABBAC16—20CAABB阅读理解21—23CDD24—27BDCB28—31DBDA32—35ABCA七选五36—40CBG

DF完形填空41—45ACDAB46—50BDABD51—55CCABC语法填空56.than57.tostudy58.overcoming59.a60.undeveloped61.asked62.successfully63.what64.inspiration65.wassaddened

写作第一节参考例文：DearGeorge,Hereissomeexcitingnewstosharewithyou.Withtheintentionofenrichingourschoollife,lastweek,our

schoolintroducedanewcoursecalled“LaborExperience”,whichisaimedtoprovidestudentswithhands-onexperienceinvarioustypesofwork.Welaunchedacampaign,Beaut

ifulCampus,wherestudentsdidsomecleaningandplantedcolorfulflowers.Thenalaborbasewassetupforstudentstoexperiencegrowing,pickingandharvestin

g.Throughtheseactivities,welearnedteamworkandimprovedproblem-solvingcompetence.Iholdthebeliefthatit’sauniqueandvaluableexperience.Hereb

yIsincerelyinviteyouandyourparticipationwillbehighlyappreciated.Yours,LiHua第二节参考例文：Whenwefinishedtalking,Iwenttomybriefcas

eandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIwonandputitaroundhisneck.ThenItoldhimthathewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercoming

obstaclesthanIeverwould.Havinglookedatthemedalforawhile,hetookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaidinawhisper,“youmu

sthavetrainedhardandyouwonyourownmedal.Onlyafterhardworkcanapersonwinsuccess.Iknowit.Iwillsparenoefforttotraina

ndcompetetowinmyownmedal.Dobelieveme.”LastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthewsayinghowhehadgothisownparalympic(残高二年级英语参考答案第2页（共

7页）奥会)medal.Tobeginwith,heexpressedhisgratitudeformymotivation.Itwasmywordsandmymedalthatledhimtosuccess.Disabledashewas,heneverabandonedhimself.Ont

hecontrary,hegraspedeveryminutetolearnandtrain,evenwhenothersfinishedtrainingandwenthome.Greateffortspaidoffintheend.Hewasgivenanopportunitytorepre

senthiscountrytocompeteintheParisSummerParalympicsandwonhisownmedal.Onreadinghisletter,Iamconvincedthatwhatasuccessfulmanneedsisastrongmind.【详细解

析】阅读理解A本文是一篇习俗介绍文章，介绍了亚洲四个城市的给小费的常识。21.C根据文章中Localcustomistoroundthefare(车费)uptothenearestfivebaht.可知出租车不收小费，但习惯于将车费凑成5的倍数，故选C。22.D本题的关键是理解all和not连用，

表达半否定，意思是“并非都”，所以选D：并非所有的本地餐馆都有必要付小费。故选D。23.D根据Ingeneral,themoreWesternizedtheplaceis,themorelikelyyouwillbeexpectedtoleaveat

ip以及TippinginMalaysiaislimitedtotheexpensiveWesternizedhotels可以推断，付小费可能来自西方国家。故选D。B本文是一篇记叙文，大意是作者对自己体型以及外表不自信到顺其自然，找到自信。24.B结合第一段IwastoldIwasn

’tattractive...以及第二段IwasconvincedthatifIwantedtobeloved,Ineededtooffermore,doinganythingtopleaseeveryonearound.

可知作者深受周围人的影响。故选B。25.D根据第三段...anideathatwasseedednotonlybythefactthat“skinny”iscelebrated,butalsobythelanguage

associatedwithaccountsoflosingweight...可知，社会主流意识就是以瘦为美。故D项不被看重。26.C根据文章最后一句话AslongasIlikemyself,justthewayIam,opinion

sattheendofthedayarejustwateroffaduck’sback.可知，只要爱自己，并顺其自然，那么别人的观点根本不值得重视。故选C。27.B根据最后一段最后一句话可知作者在成长历程中，已经学会了走自己的路，不要去顾及别人对自己的看法，故选B：不去

理会自己的“体重”，而是顺其自然。C本文是一篇新闻报道，文章大意是叙述了长征7号运载火箭把肩负运送太空站给养的天舟8号货运飞船送入预定轨道。28.D总结第三段的内容可知天舟8号展开太阳能板并进入预定低地轨道，就是成功发射。故选D。29

.B根据文章倒数第二段的内容可知：虽然有少量的残骸落入安全区域，但是大多数飞船会在返回中燃烧殆尽，所以MrMa的态度还是乐观的。故选B。30.D根据Thematerialsinsidethecargovesselaresuf

ficienttosupportathree-membercrewfor高二年级英语参考答案第3页（共7页）ninemonths可知够三个人7个月的给养，如果供给一个人可以维持27个月，相当于overtwoyears.故选D。31.A本题是文章主旨大意总结题，根据第一段以及第六段

的内容可知答案为A：天舟8号货运飞船发射升空目的是运送给养。故选A。D本文是一篇说明文，文章大意是：算法破坏了学习方式。32.A根据第二段Onsocialmediaplatforms,algorithmsaremainlydesi

gnedtoamplify(放大)informationthatsustainsengagement,meaningtheykeeppeopleclickingoncontentandcomingbacktotheplatforms内

容可知，算法的终极目的就是增强对网络平台的参与率、回头率、点击率。故选A。33.B根据第四段内容，可以找到A、C和D的内容，都是信息误配（信息错位）的特征，所以B不是其特性。34.C由最后一段Someresearch

teamisworkingonnewalgorithmdesignsthatincreaseengagementwhilealsopunishingPRIMEinformation.Thismaymaintainuseractivityt

hatsocialmediaplatformsseek,butalsomakepeople’ssocialperceptionsmoreaccurate可知，改进算法的目的是除了增强参与度，而且调节网络信息的人为任意放

大，故选C。35.A由第一段内容可知，文章标题是：社交媒体的算法歪曲并破坏了社交的学习。故选A。七选五36.C承上启下作用，第一段是总述，故选C。37.B由后句的constantwrittencommunication可知此空应该是与write有关，故选B。38.G根据下

文Thefriendwhoisremaining和Theoneinthenewenvironment可知是离开的或留下来的朋友，故选G。39.D由上文特别是extraeffortgoesalongwayonspecialdays可知记下朋友的生日或其他重

要节日将很有用，故选D。40.F由下文的but后的内容，特别是Justspendface-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible与40空选项相反，可知答案为F。完形填空这是一篇记叙文。

主要讲述了刘堂2016年偶然间在水族馆看到了珊瑚，喜欢上了珊瑚，于是开始了解并且自己培育珊瑚。如今，他抓住机会成为了一名珊瑚保护主义者，他的故事被网络广泛报道。41.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他一点也不知道与这个生物的偶然相遇会点

燃他一生的激情。A.encounter遇到；B.witness目击者；C.incident事件；D.appointment约会。根据后文“Hebeganto43thelocalmarkettolearnabo

utcoralfarmingfrommerchantssellingplants,fishandcorals.”他看到珊瑚，喜欢上了珊瑚，可知是一次和珊瑚的偶然相遇。故选A。42.考查名词词义辨析。句意：他一点也不知道与这个生物的偶然相遇会点燃他一生

的激情。A.friendship友谊；B.vision视野；C.passion激情；D.career事业。根据后文“learnaboutcoralfarmingfrommerchantssellingplants,f

ishandcorals”可知，刘堂了解并且自己养殖珊瑚，可知喜欢上了珊瑚，成了一生的爱好。故选C。高二年级英语参考答案第4页（共7页）43.考查旧词新意。句意：他开始经常去当地的市场，向卖植物、鱼和珊瑚的商人学习珊瑚养殖。A.st

udy学习；B.discover发现；C.examine检查；D.frequent常去，常出入于。根据后文“thelocalmarkettolearnaboutcoralfarming”指常去当地的市场，了解珊瑚。故选D。4

4.考查动词词义辨析。句意：他还在网上搜索了相关论坛的信息，不久之后，他开始在家里的一个小鱼缸里种植珊瑚。A.growing生长，种植；B.preserving保护；C.selecting选择；D.treating对待。根据后文“a

coralinasmallfishtankathome”可知搭建鱼缸是为了种植珊瑚。故选A。45.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“珊瑚生物非常脆弱，对水质的要求非常高，”刘回忆说。A.tough艰难的；B.v

ulnerable脆弱的；C.smooth顺利的；D.impressive印象深刻的。后文提到珊瑚对水质要求高，说明脆弱。故选B。46.考查名词词义辨析。句意：“珊瑚生物非常脆弱，对水质的要求非常高，”刘回忆说。A.benefits

利益；B.requirements要求；C.expenses花费；D.responses回应。根据后文“forwaterquality”此处指珊瑚对水质的要求高。故选B。47.考查形容词词义辨析。句意：随着他对这种生物了解的加深，他了解到珊瑚礁被称为海洋的“热带雨林”和“水

下花园”，为四分之一的海洋生物提供了避难所。A.reminded被提醒的；B.forced被迫的；C.warned已警告的；D.informed了解情况的。根据上文“Healsosearchedforinforma

tiononrelevantforumsonline”此处指他对这种生物了解的加深，故选D。48.考查名词词义辨析。句意：随着他对这种生物了解的加深，他了解到珊瑚礁被称为海洋的“热带雨林”和“水下花园”，为四分之一的海洋生物提供了避难所。A.harbors港口，避难所；B

.partners伙伴；C.opportunities机会；D.services服务。根据上文“coralreefsareknownas“tropicalrainforests”and“underwatergardens”oftheocean”可知，珊瑚礁被称为海洋的“热带雨林”和“水

下花园”是因为它为四分之一的海洋生物提供了避难所。故选A。49.考查副词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，不断上升的海洋温度导致了珊瑚的减少。A.Somehow不知怎么；B.Unfortunately不幸地；C.Therefore因此；D.Unexpectedly出乎预料地。根据后文“ri

singseatemperatures”可知，海洋温度升高导致珊瑚减少，是不幸地。故选B。50.考查名词词义辨析。句意：不幸的是，不断上升的海洋温度导致了珊瑚的减少。A.extinction灭绝；B.variation变化；C.expansion扩大；D.dec

line降低。根据后文“toprotectthem”珊瑚需要保护，是因为气候导致了它们减少。故选D。51.考查名词词义辨析。句意：刘感到保护他们的紧迫感和责任感越来越强。A.frequency频率；B.emergency

紧急情况；C.urgency紧迫；D.privacy隐私。根据上文“Liufeltanincreasingsenseof51andduty”指保护珊瑚的紧迫感和责任感。故选C。52.考查动词短语辨析。句意：如今，他在三亚的热带生物研究中心担任

珊瑚保护主义者。A.consultswith协商；B.appliesfor申请；C.servesas充当，担当；D.actson奉行，对……起作用。根据后文“acoralconservationistinaSa

nya-basedtropicalbiologicalresearchcenter”指他担任珊瑚保护主义者。故选C。高二年级英语参考答案第5页（共7页）53.考查动词短语辨析。句意：每天，他花几个小时潜入深海观察和记录生物的生长发育。A.keeptrackof追踪，记录；B.l

eavealone听任，放任；C.showoff炫耀；D.speedup加速。根据后文“thegrowthanddevelopmentofthecreatures.”可知，潜入海里是为了记录这些生物的生长发育。故选A。54.考查动词词

义辨析。句意：他的故事被最近首播的网络节目《燃烧的青春》报道，该节目旨在用纪录片短片和深入的演播室采访来讲述来自各行各业的中国年轻人的励志故事。A.revised修改；B.featured以……为特色，放映，上

演；C.announced宣布；D.contributed有助于。根据后文“intherecentlypremieredonlineprogramBurningYouth”指他的故事被最近首播的网络节目《燃烧的青春》报道，应用featured。故选B。55.考查动词词义辨析

。句意：他的故事被最近首播的网络节目《燃烧的青春》报道，该节目旨在用纪录片短片和深入的演播室采访来讲述来自各行各业的中国年轻人的励志故事。A.assess评估；B.follow跟随；C.relate联系，讲述；D.invent发明。根据后文“t

heinspiringstoriesofyoungChinesepeoplefromvariouswalksoflife”可知，这个节目讲述了来自各行各业的中国年轻人的励志故事。故选C。录音稿Text1M:Wouldyouliketogoska

tingwithmethisafternoon?W:Oh,I’dloveto.Butwe’regoingtocleanourdormitoryafterwehavefinishedourmathhomework.Ican’tbeabsent.Text2

W:Areyoustudyingfortheexamtonight?M:Iwouldloveto,butSamhasallmynotes.Text3W:I’mcrazyaboutshoppingonlinenowadays.It’ssoconvenient.Haveyouever

shoppedonline?M:Yes,quiteoften.Ifindthatit’smuchcheaperthanshoppinginstores.Themostimportantthingisthatitcansavemealotoftime.Text4M:Doyou

haveanymagazines,Mary?W:Yes,ofcourse.Herearesomeinterestingonesaboutclothesandfashion.AndIstillhavesomeabout

moviesandmusic.Whichonewouldyoulike?M:Oh,Ijustwanttoreadsomesportsnews.Text5M:Doyouwanttobuysnackstoeatduringthemovie?W:N

o.Theyaretooexpensive.Weshould’veeatenbeforewegothere.M:It’sallright.Maybeafterward,wecangrababiteatanearbycafé.Text6M:Hi,Maria.It’sJohn.Canyougi

vemearidetoworkthismorning?Mycarbrokedownlatelastnight,andit’sbeingfixedintherepairshop.高二年级英语参考答案第6页（共7页）W:I’dbedelightedto,butIhaveto

gointoworkearlytoprepareforanimportantmeeting.Doyoumindleaving30minutesearlierthanusual?M:Notatall!Iwillberead

ytobepickedupin10minutes.W:OK.IneedsometimetogetdressedbeforeIleave,though.Text7W:Whatareyoustudyingincollege?M:I’mstudyingtobecomeateacher.W:Howcoo

l!MymomwasanEnglishteacher.Whatsubjectdoyouwanttoteach?M:Well,historyismyfavoritesubject,butIwanttob

eascienceteacher.W:Howfun!Howmanyyearsofschooldoyouhaveleft?M:I’vebeenatmyuniversityforthreeyears,soIhaveonemoretogo.W:Canyoustartteachingassoona

syougraduate?M:Yeah.I’llhavetopassatest,butthat’snoproblem.I’veneverfailedanimportanttest,soI’mnotworried.W:Thatisgreat

!Text8M:ThankyouforcallingtheSportsCenter.MayIhelpyou?W:Iboughtabikefromyourstorelastmonth,andIamhavingproblemswithit.Ineedtohaveitrepair

ed.M:Whatseemstobetheproblem?W:ItsLCDscreendoesnotwork.NothingwasonwhenIpushedtheSTARTbutton.M:Whatisyourbikemodel?W

:EX126.M:Icansendatechnicianouttotakealookatyourbike.W:Whencanyousendthetechnician?M:Ihave2:00p.m.onNovember23rdav

ailable.Otherwise,thenexttimehastobe10:00a.m.onDecember8th.W:I’lltakeNovember23rd.M:OK.MayIhaveyourname,please?W:LisaSloan.S-L-

O-A-N,Sloan.M:Ineedyouraddress,please.W:995SilverLakeStreetinLongBeach.M:OK,it’sallset.Isthereanythingel

seIcandoforyoutoday?W:No.Thankyouforyourhelp.M:Youarewelcome.Haveaniceday!Text9M:Whydoyoulooksoworried

?W:Well,IhavetoplanadinnerformycolleagueMary.Sheisleavingherjobtogotolawschool.高二年级英语参考答案第7页（共7页）M:Ho

wnicethatyou’regoingtohaveagoodbyedinnerforher!Wherewillyouhaveit?W:That’stheproblem.Mybosssuggestedthatwegoto

theItalianrestaurantneartheoffice.ButMarylovesMexicanfood.IthinkitwouldbenicerifwetookhertoherfavoriteMexicanplace.M:Iagree.Youshouldt

akehersomewherethatshewillenjoy.W:Theonlyproblemisthattherestaurantisfarfrommyoffice.DoyouknowJuan’sPlace?M:Ofcourse.It’snearyourhouse.M

aybeyoucouldhavethedinnerafterworkonFriday.Thatway,peoplecoulddriveovertotherestauranttogether.W:True.ButtrafficisalwayssoawfulonF

ridays.Itwilltakethematleastforty-fiveminutestogetthere.M:Well,thenwhydon’tyoutrytofindaMexicanrestaurantclosertoyouroffice?W:That’sagreati

dea.Text10TheWhistlerFilmFestivalisayearlyfilmfestivalheldinWhistler,Canada.WhistlerisaresorttownintheprovinceofBritishColumbia.Mostpe

oplethatvisitthetowngotheretoski.Inthesummer,manypeopleliketogomountainbikingthere.Thefilmfestivalbeganin2001,andittakesplaceoverfivedays

inthefirstweekofDecember.In2012,thefestivalwasknownpopularlyas“theSundanceofCanadianfilms”,andin2015,itwasnamed“Canada’scoolestfilmfe

stival”.TheawardspresentedincludetheBorsosAward,whichisnamedafterthefilmmakerPhillipBorsos,andthePandoraAudienceAward,whichisanon

-cashawardgiventothefilmthattheaudiencelikesthemost.In2015,theWhistlerFilmFestivalpresentedeighty-ninefilmsandhostedtenevents,includin

gtheannualCelebrityChallengeSkiRaceandtheL’OréalMenExpertSledRace.450filmmakerswereinattendance,andalmost14,000peoplec

ametothefestival.$158,000incashprizeswereawarded.In2013,thedocumentaryfilmTheCrashReelwasfilmedonlocatio

ninWhistler.ItwaspickedtoshowattheWhistlerFilmFestivalthatyear.Over50%ofthecontentshownatthefestivalisCanadian,althoughanyonecansubmitafilm.