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2019年无锡市初中学业水平英语试题本试卷分两卷。第I卷(客观题)在第1至6页,第II卷(主观题)在第7至8页。考试时间为100分钟。试卷满分为90分。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的相应位置上;并认真核对条形码上的姓
名、准考证号是否与本人的相符合。2.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案,答案不能答在试卷上。3.答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔作答,写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案
;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ι卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并
在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.Let’stakeawalk___________theriverafterdiner,shallwe?A.alongB.throughC.uponD.over2.Ifsomething
iswrong,fixitifyoucan.Donotworry.Worryneverfixes___________.A.somethingB.everythingC.anythingD.nothing3.–UncleSamsai
dhe____________mybirthdayparty,buthenevershowedup.-That’sUncleSam.Heforgetseverything!A.willattendB.wouldattendC.hasattendedD.hadatte
nded4.Withtheirnewlock,you__________searchforkeysinyourbaganymore.Isn’titcool?A.needn’tB.can’tC.mustn’tD.sho
uldn’t5.-Guesswhat?Theuniversityhasacceptedmyapplication!-Wow!That’s__________newI’veheardthisyear,Bor
is!Let’scelebrate.A.aworseB.theworstC.abetterD.thebest6.OnApril15,afire___________inNotreDame,an850-year-oldcathedralintheheartofParis.A.r
anoutB.brokeoutC.turnedoutD.carriedout7.–CanyoutellmewhentheBoeing737MAXplaneswillbeallowedtoflyagain,sir?-I’mafrai
dit’sstill_________totalkaboutthat.We’llsee.A.laterenoughB.earlyenoughC.toolateD.tooearly8.___________Ido,Idoitforyou.Donoteverdoub
tthat,myboy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever9.–Thelocalfoodmaytasteabitstrange.-Well,__________wearehere,whynotgiveitatry?A.thoughB.unlessC.s
inceD.because10.–Youhaven’tsaida___________wordsincelastFriday.What’swrong?-Nothing.Justleavemealone.A.
simpleB.singleC.similarD.silent11.You’venoidea___________tobuildanewairport.Letmetellyou,youngman.That’sbillionsofdollar
s!A.howmuchitwillcost.B.howlongitwilltakeusC.howmuchwillitcostD.howlongwillittakeus12.–Whycan’tyoutrustme?Noteverythingyouheardistrue?-
Maybenot.But__________________.A.outofsight,outofmindB.thereisnosmokewithoutfireC.amissisasgoodasamileD.actionsspeaklou
derthanwords13.–I’mgoingtoaddsometomatosaucetothesalad,ifyoudon’t___________.-Notatall.Gohead.A.careB.agreeC.mindD.insist14.–Theac
torsayshe’llcelebratehis28thbirthdaynextweek.Hisfans…-____________.Thatcan’tberight.I’mprettysurehewasbornin1985.A.NokiddingB.SurehewillC.NevermindD
.Waitaminute二、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Thet
eachersentmehomewithanoteformymotherthatsaidIneededtovisittheeyedoctorbecauseIfailedthevisiontest.Thetrip
homethatdaywasveryslow.Mymothersaiditwouldallbejustfine."Itwouldn’thurtabit,"shesaid.ButIwasn’tworried
aboutpain-Iwasworriedaboutlooking15.Thenextday,mymotherpulledmetotheeyedoctor’soffice.I16asetofframes(镜框)an
dtriedtobelievemymotherwhenshesaidtheylookedreally17onme.Thedoctorsaidtheglasseswouldbereadysoon.ButIwasn’treadyatall,andIdidn’tthink
Ieverwouldbe.Whentheglassesarrived,theeyedoctorputthemonmyfaceandwalkedmeoutontothesidewalkinfrontofhisoffice.WhenIlooked18frommyshoes,Ifoun
dmyselfinawholenewworld–aworldfilledwith19pictures,brightcolours,andfinedetaileverywhereIlooked.SuddenlyI20thebeautifuloutlineofredleaveson
trees.Icouldseethedetailsofpeople’sfaceslongbeforetheywerestandinginfrontofme.Icouldseemymother21asshewatchedmeseetheworldinawhol
enewway."Glassesaren’tsobad,arethey?"Momasked."Notatall,"Ithoughtomyself.Onthatfirstday,theywerea22.TheM
ondaymorningcame,andIhadto23thekidsinmyclassroom.Andithappened,justlikeIfeareditwouldbe.Ameankidpointedatmeinthemiddleofthemathsclassandshou
ted,"Four24!"Butatthesamemoment,lookingthroughmynewglasses,Icouldseeallthewayacrosstheroomthatthekidwhohadsaidithadanawfullybignose.15.A.smartB
.oldC.funnyD.blind16.A.choseB.madeC.fixedD.owned17.A.sillyB.goodC.hugeD.strange18.A.aroundB.backC.downD.up19.A.paleB.darkC.cleverD.rare20.A.noticed
B.recordedC.developedD.imagined21.A.cryingB.worryingC.dreamingD.smiling22.A.presentB.wonderC.beautyD.
fashion23.A.impressB.visitC.faceD.avoid24.A.nosesB.eyesC.glassesD.frames三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。(本大题共13小题,每小题2分,共26分)A25.Thepicturesaboveare_________________.A.anewsreportB.acomicstripC.aposterD.anotice26.Whatarethekids
mainlytalkingabout?A.ThedirectionB.Theseasons.C.Themap.D.Theleaves.27.Inthepictures,itisnowmostprobabl
y______________.A.springB.summerC.autumnD.winterBHobbiesletyouexploreinterestsoutsideofyourlineofwork.Theyletyoubecreativeandtryallk
indsofnewthings.Pickingadifferentonecangetyourcreativejuicesflowingagain.Lookatwhatinterestsyou.Checkwhatyoulovedoinginyoursparetime.Doyouenjoyr
eadingbooks?Maybeyouwanttotryyourhandatwritingyourown.Doyoulikeahotcoffeeattheendoftheday?Maybeyourhobbycouldbetry
ingtomakeitathome.Turnwhatyoualreadyloveintoahobby.ThinkaboutwhatyouvaluemostDoyouvaluewisdomorcourage?Doyouadmireartists?Letsuchquestiong
uideyouwhenchoosingahobby.Forexample,maybeyoucouldvolunteeratalibraryasahobbybecauseyouvalueeducationormaybeyoucouldtrypaintingbecauseyouadmirepeop
lewhocanexpressthemselveswithart.Examineyourskillsandpersonality.CertainhobbiesrequirecertainskillIfyoudon'
thavemuchpatience,thenmaybegoingfishingisn'tsomethingyou'denjoy.However.ifyoulovebuildingthings,maybeyousho
uldconsiderahobbylikeworkingonoldercarsorbuildingfurniture.Playtoyourstrengths.Payattentiontowhatexcitesyour30.Thewayyoutalkaboutthingscanalsoshow
whatyoureallylikeanditcanbedevelopedintoahobby.Thinkaboutthetopicsyougoonendlesslyabout.Askyourfriendsandfamilywha
tyouseemtotalkaboutallthetime.Nowthinkaboutthesubjectthatyouenjoysomuchanddecidehowitcanbeturnedintoyourhobby.28.Thispassageismostprobablytakenfro
m______________.A.amagazineforoldpeopleB.amagazineforyoungpeopleC.apicturebookforchildrenD.apicturebookforhobbies
29.Thispassagemainlyshowsus__________________.A.howtofindanewhobbyB.howtogiveupoldhobbiesC.whyyoumustfindanewhobbyD.whyyoumustg
iveupoldhobbies30.Whichisthemostsuitablewordfor30?A.hobbiesB.skillsC.topicsD.interestsCGarrisonhadbeentreasuringhislastpiec
e.AllhehadleftnowwasasheetofthebeautifulbrownpaperPahadbroughtbackfromhislastsailingtrip."You’vebeenquiet,"Pas
aid,"CouldIseeyourpicture?"Garrisonhandedoverhissketch.Pastudiedit,thenlookedathisson."You’retennow,eh?"Garrisonnodded,hopingPawouldn’tsaythathe
wastoooldtobefoolingaroundwithpencilsandpaper."WhenIwasten,Iwantedtoworkonmyfather’sship,"Pasaid,"WhenThomaswasten,heaskedmetolethimplantthe
corn."Garrison’sthroat(嗓子)tightened."IknowI’mnotlikeeitherofyou."Palookedatthedrawingagain."No,youarelikebothof
us.Youworkhard,likeThomas.Andyou’relikeme,too.Ihavewanderingfeet,butyouhaveawanderingmind.Weneedtoseethingsdiffer
ently.Garrisonfrowned."I’dratherlovetheland,likeThomas,orthesea…"Papattedhishand."Thomascaresaboutourfamilyve
rymuch-that’swhyhe’sworkedsohardtobringusfood.Andmylovefortheseamakesgoodmoney.Butthere’smoreinlifeth
anfoodandmoney.There’shappiness,forone.Doesitmakeyouhappytodraw?"Garrisonnodded."Anditmakesmehappytolookatyourdrawings.Notmanyfolksc
ancatchhappinessonapieceofpaper.Somemightsaydrawing’sawasteoftime,buttheydon’tunderstandhowthingsare.Why,
askingyoutostopdrawinglikeaskingThomastostopfarming,ormetostopgoingtosea.Itwouldbelikeaskingustostopbreathing,wouldn’tit?"Garrisonconsidere
dthis,thenreplied,"No,sir.Notquitelikebreathing.IfIcouldn’tdrawanymore,itwouldbe…likesomeonetookawaymyvoice."Hehunghishead.Inhismin
dhecouldhearThomaslaughing,"It’snotlikeyoueverspeakup,anyway."ButPapattedhisshoulderandsaid,"Thatwouldbe
apureshame.Yourvoiceisimportant,Garrison,whetherit’soutloudoronpaper.Andspeakingofpaper…"Pasmiled."Takealookinmybag."Garrisonre
achedintothebagandfoundasketchbook.Foramomenthewasspeechlesshappinessseemedtofillhisbodyandstickinhisthroat.Thenhemanaged
tofindhisvoice."Oh,Pa-thankyou."31.WhydidGarrison’sthroattighten?A.Becausehefeltthirsty.B.Becausehefeltver
yscared.C.BecauseheknewhewasnotlikePaorThomas.D.BecausehethoughtPawouldstophimdrawing.32.WhenGarrisonfrowned,hemostprobablyfelt_______
__________.A.unhappyB.worriedC.afraidD.ashamed33.WhatcanweinferfromthepassageaboutGarrison?A.Helivedinabigwealt
hyfamily.B.Hewashisfather’sfavouriteson.C.Hewouldgoonwithhisdrawing.D.Hewouldlearntoworkonthefarm.DIn1845,adeadlydiseasestruckthefarmsofIrel
and,killingalltheLumperpotatoplants.Inanotherplaceortime,thedeathofsinglecropspecies(物种)mightnothavebeensoimportant.
ButinIreland,in1845,peopledependedalmostsolelyonthepatatoforfood.Thedeathofonespeciescausedaterriblefamine(饥荒).Now,somescienti
stsareworriedthatsuchafaminecouldhappenagain,butonamuchwiderscale.Overthecenturies,farmershavediscoveredthousandsofdifferentspecies
offoodcrops.Eachspecieshasspecialqualities.Somecanbegrowninveryhotorcoldclimates.Othersarenotaffectedbycertaindiseases.However,youwon
’tfindmanyofthesespeciesinyourlocalsupermarket.TofeedthesevenbillionpeopleonEarth,mostfarmerstodayar
egrowingonlyspeciesofplantsandfarmingonlyspeciesofanimalsthatareeasytoproduceinlargenumbers.Forexamp
le,inthePhilippines,therewereoncethousandsofvarietiesofrice:nowfewerthan100aregrownthere.InChina,90percentofthe
wheatvarietiesgrownjustacenturyagohavedisappeared.Scientistsbelievethatoverthepastcentury,wehaveallowedmorethanhalfoftheworld’sfoodvarietiestodi
sappear.Onesolutiontothisproblemistocollectandstoretheseeds(种子)asmanydifferentplantvarietiesaswecanbeforetheydisappear.Theideawasfirstsugge
stedbyRussianscientistNikolayVavilov.Inthe1920sand1930s,hecollectedaround400,000seedsfromfivecontients.Mo
rerecently,othersarecontinuingtheworkhebegan.IntheU.S.stateofIowa,DianeOttWhealywantedtoprotecthistoricplantvariet
ies,liketheseedshergreat–grandfatherbroughttotheU.S.fromGermanymorethanahundredyearsago.SheandherhusbandstartedaplacecalledHeritageFarm,wherepeopl
ecanstoreandtradeseeds.Moreimportantly,thepeopleatHeritageFarmdon’tjuststoretheseeds;theyplantthem.Bydoingthis,theyarereintr
oducingfoodsintothemarketplacethathaven’tbeengrownforyears.Thesefoodspeciesarenotjustspecialintermsofappearanceortaste.Theyalsooff
erfarmersfoodsolutionsforthefuture,fromthepast.34.Whatisthispassagemainlyabout?A.Theneedtoprotectdifferentfoodspecies.B.Howtoincreasethenumberoffood
species.C.Thefactthatmanyfoodspeciesaredyingout.D.Howtopreventfoodspeciesfromdisappearing.35.Whyaresomescientistsworriedthatsuc
hafaminecouldhappenagain?A.Becausepeopledependoncertainspeciesoffoodcrops.B.Becausethesamedeadlydiseasemayattack
cropsagain.C.Becausetheworld’spopulationislargerthanthatin1845.D.Becausefarmersgrowthesamepotatoesasthoseinthepast.36.Thefollowin
gsentencewouldbestbeplacedattheendof_______________.Meanwhile,thousandsofotherspeciesaredyingout.A.Paragraph1B.Paragraph2C.Paragraph3D.Paragrap
h437.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ThediseasespreadveryquicklyandkilledthousandsofpeopleinIreland.B.Around80percentofther
icevarietiesinthePhilippineshavedisappeared.C.Peoplehavebeenstoringseedstosaveplanevarietiesforlessthan100years.D.HeritageFarmisthefir
stplaceintheU.S.forpeopletostoreandtradeseeds.第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单
词的正确形式。38.Don’tworry.Thestormwon’t________________(持续)long.39.I’vehadalone______________(累人的)day.Ineedagoodrest.40.Pleaseputallthebook
sbackintheright_____________(顺序)beforeyouleave.41.Thisisnotthefirsttimeforthetwoteamstoplay____________(对抗)eachother.(B)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出
括号内所给单词的适当形式。42.Youtoldmeyouhad______________(deal)withtheseletters.Whyaretheystillhere?43.Themothersaidgoodbyewitha
smile,buthereyescouldn’thideher__________(sad).44.Lookatyou!You’rebreathingso__________(heavy).We’renotevenhal
fwaythereyet.45.Ifyoudon’thaveadeeploveforsomething,don’tbe__________(satisfy)untilyoufindone.五、动词填空用括号
内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)46.It’ssaidthat5Gnetwork_______________(bring)intouseattheendofthisye
arinWuXi.47.–Canyoupourmesometea,please,Jenny?-Areyousure?I_____________(think)youpreferredcoffee.48.
_____________(realize)hislifelongdream,theyoungmanwenttotheHollywoodbyhimself,withonlyafewdollarsinhispocket.49."I_____________(fai
l)overandoveragaininmylifeandthereiswhyIsucceed,"saidMichaelJordan,afamousbasketballplayer.50.–Howdidy
oufallinlovewithmydad,Mum?-He______________(make)aspeechwhenIfirstsawhim.Hewassohandsomeandgotaveryat
tractivevoice,youknow,backthen.51.We’veallgotbothlightanddarkinsideus.What___________(matter)isthepartwechooseacton.Th
at’swhowereallyare.六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)Britonsarewellkn
ownfordrinkingtea.Theaverage(典型的)personintheUKdrinksaround1.9kgofteaeveryyear.That’saround876cupsoftea.Teaisdrunkbyallle
velsofsociety.ButteadoesnotgrowinBritain.MostteagrowsinIndiaandChina.So,howdiditbecomeanimportantpartofBritishculture?TeaarrivedinLondoninthe160
0s.Atthistime,BritishshipswereexploringtheworldandcameacrossthedrinkinChina.Itwasnotlongbeforegreenteacouldbeboughtfromthemarket.However,itwa
sonlyfortherichpeople.Atthebeginningofthe1700s,theamount(数量)ofteaarrivinginBritainincreasedrapidly.Bl
ackteaarrivedatthistime.AtfirstthisteaservedexactlyasitwasinChina.Theysoondiscoveredthatitmixedreallywellwithalittlemilkandsugar,giving
thedrinkaspecialBritishcolour.Inthe1800s,teawasstillaproductenjoyedonlybypeoplewithmoney.Atthistimetheybegantohave“afternoontea”.Theydrank
teawithasnackaround4pmtoavoidfeelinghungrybetweenlunchanddinner.Itisastillgoingtodaybuthasbecomelesspopularinrecenttimes.Title:52andBritain-a
shorthistoryImportantfactsDrinkingteaisanimportantpartofBritishculture.TheaverageBritishdrinksabout1.9kgofteaever
yyear.Teaisnot_____53____intheUK,butmostlyinIndiaandChina.BigeventsBritishshipsdiscoveredteainChinawhileexp
loringtheworldanditarrivedinLondoninthe1600s.Blackteaarrivedatthebeginningofthe1970sandBritonsfirstdrank
itexactlythesamewayasthe54did.Alittlemilkandsugarwerefoundtobeaperfect55forblackteaandaspecialBritishdrinkwas
born.Britonsbegantohave‘afternoontea’inthe1800sandithas56atraditionsincethen.七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小题1分,共6分)
57.事关重大,你得三思而行。It’sveryimportantand_________________________________________.58.赫本在《罗马假日》中扮演一位公主,堪称经典。Hepburn___________________________apri
ncessinRomanHolidayanditisaclassic.59.警方报告显示该事故与天气无关。Thepolicereportshowsthattheaccident_________________________________theweather.60.写作占去了我四分之三的
假期,但我乐在其中。Writing______________________________myholiday,butIenjoyedmyself.61.出于安全原因,这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。Theend-of-year_____________
__________________________________atlast.62.如果你能告诉我机器人已失控多久,那就太好了。Itwouldbegreatifyoucantellme__________________________________________.八、书面表达(
本大题共15分)假设你叫李文,是无锡阳光中学(WuxiSunshineMiddleSchool)的一名学生。今天暑期,你将代表你校赴瑞士参加“模拟联合国”会议并发言,此次会议的主题是AGreenWorld。你草拟了发言流程图,请根据下图写一篇英文发言稿。注意事项:1.发言稿须根据流
程图自拟,要求语句通顺、意思连贯、符合题意;2.流程图中包括部分非限定性内容,仅供参考;3.词数在90个左右,发言稿的首尾已在答题卡上给出,不计入总数。4.发言稿中不得使用真实的个人及学校信息。4.发言稿必须写在
答题卡指定的位置上。参考答案第Ι卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择1-5:ACNAD6-10:BDACB11-14:ABCA二、完形填空15-19:CABDC20-24:ADACB三、阅读理解25-27:BAC28-30:BAC31-33:DB
C34-37:DABA第II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用38.last39.tiring40.order41.against42.dealt43.sadness44.heavily45.satisfied五、动词填空46.willbebr
ought47.thought48.Torealize49.failed50.wasmaking51.matters六、阅读填空52.tea53.grown54.Chinese55.colour56.became七、完成句子57.
youshouldthinktwice58.actedas/playedaroleas59.hasnothingtodowith60.tookupthreefourths/quartersof61.specialoffercanceledbecauseofsafety62.howlon
gtherobothadbeenoutofcontrol八、书面表达(略)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com