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2017年内蒙古呼和浩特市中考英语试卷(教师版)一.I.单项选择:(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.(1分)LastSunday,myparentstookmetothezoo.Inthezoowesawelephant.elephantwasfromAfrica.()A.a;
TheB.the;AnC.an;TheD.the;A【微点】不定冠词(a,an).【思路】上个星期天,我的父母带我去动物园了.在动物园里我们看到一头大象.这头大象来自非洲.【解析】答案:C根据题意"在动物园里我们看到一头大象.这头大象来自非洲",可知第一空表泛指,且e
lephant发音以元音音素开头,要用an,第二个空表特指,特指前面提到的那头大象,用the,故选C.【点拨】熟悉冠词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.2.(1分)Theboydidn'tfindmucha
boutthetopiconthatwebsite.()A.reportB.articleC.informationD.story【微点】名词的词义辨析.【思路】这个男孩在那个网站上没有找到关于这个话题的很多信息.【解析】答案:Creport报告;article文章;i
nformation信息;story故事;这三个名词中除了information为不可数名词外,其余的都是可数名词;根据关键词much应该修饰不可数名词,所以应该跟不可数名词information,这里指很多信息,符合语境.故选C【点拨】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题
型的关键,还要从句意着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇,才能很好的完成.3.(1分)﹣Howoldisyourdaughter?﹣.Wehadaspecialpartyforherbirthdayyesterda
y.()A.Nine;nineB.Nine;ninthC.Ninth;ninthD.Ninth;nine【微点】数词的用法.【思路】你女儿多大了?九岁,我们昨天为她举行了一个特殊的九岁生日派对.【解析】答案:B根据上文你女
儿多大了?回答时用基数词,结合选项,故nine,第二空根据后文生日,结合选项,推测意思是我们昨天为她举行了一个特殊的九岁生日派对.故用序数词,即第九岁的生日,故选B.【点拨】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.4.(1分)Th
epizzalooks.Itismyfavourite.()A.lovelyB.sweetlyC.softlyD.healthily【微点】形容词词义辨析.【思路】这个披萨看起来很可爱,这是我的最爱.【解析】答案:lovely意思是"可爱的";sweetly意思是"
香甜的";softly意思是"柔软的";healthily意思是"健康地"根据"Itismyfavourite"这是我的最爱.因此可知这句话的意思是"这个披萨看起来很可爱,这是我的最爱."空格前面是系动词look,所以要用形容词来填空,综上所述,
故选:A.【点拨】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.5.(1分)TherearefiftystudentsinClassOne.Twentyofthemareboys;aregirls.()A.theotherB.theothers
C.othersD.another【微点】不定代词.【思路】在一班有50个学生.其中20人是男生,其他的是女生.【解析】答案:B根据题意"在一班有50个学生.其中20人是男生,其他的是女生",可知此处是指特定范围内的另一部分,要用the表特指,空格后缺少名词,故
用others,others=other+名词,故选B.【点拨】熟悉不定代词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.6.(1分)﹣Howareyoutoday,Tom?﹣I'meven.Idon'tthinkthismedicineisgoodforme.()A.worseB.badlyC.bette
rD.well【微点】形容词的比较级和最高级.【思路】你今天好吗,Tom?﹣我甚至感觉更糟糕了,我认为这种药对我没用.【解析】答案:A根据题意"Idon'tthinkthismedicineisgoo
dforme我认为这种药对我没用",可知我感觉不好,even修饰比较级,结合选项,A.更糟糕B.糟糕的C.更好D.好的,故选A.【点拨】熟悉形容词的基本用法,结合题意,给出答案.7.(1分)Lucyyoucan'tgototheparty.Oneofyouhastostayathomet
olookafteryourgrandma.()A.Neither;norB.Either;orC.Notonly;butalsoD.Both;and【微点】连词辨析.【思路】或者露西,或者你不能去参加这个聚会,你们当中的一个必须呆在家里照看你们
的祖母.【解析】答案:B.Neither…nor…意思是"既不…也不…";Either…or…意思是"或者…或者…";Notonly…butalso…意思是"不仅…而且…";both…and…意思是"两者都…"根据"Oneofyouhastostayathometolookafteryourgr
andma."你们当中的一个必须呆在家里照看你们的祖母.因此可知上一句的意思是"或者露西,或者你不能去参加这个聚会"综上所述,故选B.【点拨】首先要掌握句子的意思,然后结合具体的题目,就可以确定正确答案.8.(1分)﹣Doyouknowherwell?﹣Sur
e.Wefriendssincetenyearsago.()A.wereB.becameC.havebecomeD.havebeen【微点】动词时态.【思路】﹣﹣﹣你很了解她吗?﹣﹣﹣当然,我们自从十年前就成为朋友了.【解析】答案:D
.结合可知动作发生在过去,持续了一段时间,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语we,故have,become是短暂性动词,不能与一段时间连用,故用be表状态,故答案是D.【点拨】现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在
造成的影响或结果或表示过去的动作或状态持续到现在.它的构成是:主语+have/has+动词的过去分词.9.(1分)一Oh,myGod!IyouwereinBeijing,too!Whendidyoucome?一Ihavelivedin
Beijingsince2015.()A.don'tknowB.didn'tknowC.haven'IknownD.wasn'tknown【微点】否定句.【思路】﹣﹣﹣我的天啊,我也不知道你在北京,你什么时候来的?﹣﹣﹣﹣我2015年就住在北京了.【解析】答案:B.结合Oh,
myGod!IyouwereinBeijing,too!Whendidyoucome?可知表达的是过去的动作,故用一般过去时,借助于did构成否定,故答案是B.【点拨】般过去时表示过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态;过去习惯性、经常性的动
作、行为;过去主语所具备的能力和性格.基本结构:主语+谓语(动词过去式)+句子其他成分;主语+was/were+形容词/名词/介词短语+过去时间;否定形式①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词;一般疑问句Did+主语+do+其他.10.
(1分)Itdoesn'tneedtobetrue!Youcanastory.()A.setupB.stayupC.putupD.makeup【微点】动词短语.【思路】它不需要是真的!你可以编一个故事.【解析】答案:D.setup建立;stayup熬夜;putu
p张贴;makeup编造.根据Itdoesn'tneedtobetrue,可知它不需要是真的!所以你可以编一个故事,故选D.【点拨】本题考察的是动词短语,了解每个选项中动词短语的含义是做好此类题型的关键,还要从对话语境着手,根据句意作出解答;所以,平时
的学习中要多进行积累动词短语和不同介词搭配的含义,才能很好的完成.11.(1分)﹣Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishorJapanese.?﹣.HespeaksChinese.()A.doeshe;Yes,
hedoesn'tB.doesn'the;No,hedoesC.doeshe;No,hedoesn'tD.doeshe;Yes,hedoes【微点】常用日常交际用语.【思路】﹣﹣他不会说英语或日语,是吗?﹣﹣是的,他不会,他说中文.【解析】答案:C.考查常用日常交际用语.句意:﹣﹣他
不会说英语或日语,是吗?﹣﹣是的,他不会,他说中文.反意疑问句基本结构有两种:一是"肯定陈述句+简略否定问句";二是"否定陈述句+简略肯定问句".根据题干Hedoesn'tspeakEnglishor
Japanese.可知后面应是肯定的,HespeaksChinese.他说中文,这里的回答是否定的,结合选项,故选C.【点拨】理解各个选项的含义,根据上下文的语境进行作答.12.(1分)﹣Couldyoute
llme?﹣BysearchingtheInternet.()A.howdidCarlgetthenewsB.whyCarlgotthenewsC.howCarlgotthenewsD.whydidCarlgetthenews【微点】宾语从句.【思
路】﹣你能告诉我Carl是如何获得信息的吗?﹣通过上网查询.【解析】答案:C根据Couldyoutellme可知,考查宾语从句,宾语从句中一般为陈述语序,选项AD是疑问语序,故排除;又因为BysearchingtheIntern
et得知,答句是表示方式的状语,所以问句应该用特殊疑问词how故选:C.【点拨】本题考查宾语从句,做题时注意三要素时态、语序和引导词.本题先考虑语序问题,再主要根据答句的内容,选择选项.13.(1分)﹣CanMr.Kingsparesometimeforthemeeting?﹣Ifhe
,hewilltryhisbesttomakeit.()A.willbeinvitedB.isinvitedC.invitesD.invited【微点】语态的辨析.【思路】﹣﹣﹣金先生能抽点时间参加会议吗?﹣﹣﹣如果
他被邀请,他会尽力去的.【解析】答案:B.if引导的条件状语从句,遵循主将从现的规则,主语he是invite的承受者,故用一般现在时被动语态be+过去分词,主语he,故is,故答案是B.【点拨】被动语态由"助动词be+及物动词
的过去分词"构成.被动语态的时态变化只改变be的形式,过去分词部分不变.疑问式和否定式的变化也如此.14.(1分)Maryismyfriend,aswellashersisters,ChineseinChina.()A.that;a
restudyingB.which;havestudiedC.who;studyD.who;studies【微点】时态辨析.【思路】玛丽是我的朋友,她和她的姐姐在中国学习汉语.【解析】答案:D分析句子得知,主语是玛丽,aswellashersisters是伴随状态,真正的主语是玛
丽,而ismyfriend是一个定语从句来修饰先行词玛丽,主语是人,可以用that,who,结合选项,谓语动词是学习,主语是玛丽,时态是一般现在时,故用三单动词,故选D【点拨】解答此类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和逻辑关系,区分选项的细微差别.15.(1分)
﹣IsitOKifItakethisseat?﹣Sorry,.()A.hereyouareB.takeitC.it'stakenD.nevermind【微点】常用日常交际用语.【思路】﹣我可以坐这个座位吗?﹣对不起,它已经被人占了.【解析】答案:Chereyouare给你;takeit猜想,以为
,断定;it'staken是被动语态的用法,表被动;nevermind没关系,不用担心;根据答语sorry说明这个座位是不能坐的,故为否定回答;结合动词take,故用it'staken,表示座位被人占了,符合语境.故选C【点拨】本题主要是考查学生的口语能力和对英语的应对习惯.掌握各交际项目的
习惯用法,答题时要面向整体内容,切忌片面理解.抓好关键词,进行推断,同时注意对话的表达要符合英美人的风俗习惯.二.完型填空:(共2小题;每小题10分,满分20分)16.(10分)TheReadersisapopularTVshow.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadalo
udonthestage.The(16)Aalsotellsthemovingstoricsbehindthosepeople.Theycanreadeverything(17)Bpoems,books,andletters.Byreadingaloud,theword
sonthepapercometo(18)C.Manypeoplearefansoftheshow.Theybeginto(19)Breadingaloudathome.Now,theshowgivespeoplea(20)Aplace
toreadacrossChina.Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).Theyareinmanycities,includingShanghai,HangzhouandXi'an.The
pavilionisvery(21)B.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophoneinitandit(22)Cpeople'svoices.Everyonecanreadforthreeminutesinthepavilion.
Theycanread(23)Btheylike.TheshowwillpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.Peopleofall(24)Creadinthepav
ilion."Readingshouldbejustlikesingingandtalking,"saidDongQing,theproduceroftheshow."Wecanexpressourtrue(25)Abyreadingaloud."16.A.showB.lesson
C.researchD.play17.A.inB.suchasC.withD.at18.A.lightB.reasonC.lifeD.purpose19.A.mindB.keepC.finishD.enjoy20.A.specialB.strangeC.beautifulD.wonderful2
1.A.wideB.smallC.tallD.big22.A.makesB.usesC.recordsD.improves23.A.nothingB.everythingC.someoneD.everyone24.A.comersB.ot
hersC.agesD.passers﹣by25.A.feelingsB.pointsC.spiritsD.aims【微点】记叙文.【思路】文章介绍了一个很受欢迎的电视节目﹣﹣《朗读者》.朗读内容可以有很多,包括诗歌、书籍和信,面向各个年龄段的人.这个节目的很多粉丝受这个节目影响,也在家坚持朗
读.通过朗读,可以表达朗读者真实的感情.【解析】16.A考查名词,A.show节目B.lesson功课C.research研究D.play戏剧,根据alsotellsthemovingstoriesbehindthosepeople也讲述这些人后面的电
影故事,可知是指这个电视节目,故选A.17.B考查介词,A.in在里面B.suchas例如C.with和…一起D.at在…,根据后面的poems,books,andletters.诗歌、书籍和信,可知这是具体
一一列举,用suchas,故选B.18.C考查名词,A.light光线B.reason原因C.life生命D.purpose目的,根据Byreadingaloud通过朗读,可知朗读赋予文字以生命,故选C.19.B考查动词,A.mind介意B.keep保持
C.finish完成D.enjoy喜欢,根据Manypeoplearefansoftheshow很多人是这个节目的粉丝,可知他们也在家坚持朗读,keepdoing坚持做某事,故选B.20.A考查形容词,A.special特别的B.strange奇怪的C.be
autiful漂亮的D.wonderful精彩的,根据Itisareadingpavilion(朗读亭).它是一个朗读亭,可知这是一个特别的地方,故选A.21.B考查形容词,A.wide宽广的B.small小的C.tall高的D
.big大的,根据Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime一次只能一个人进去,可知这个地方很小,故选B.22.C考查动词,A.makes制造B.uses使用C.records记录D.improves改善,根据Thereisamicrophon
einit里面有一个麦克风,可知麦克风是录音的,故选C.23.B考查代词,A.nothing没事B.everything一切事情C.someone某人D.everyone每个人,根据前文Theycanreadeverything(17)poems,bo
oks,andletters他们可以朗读一切自己喜欢的东西,例如诗歌、书籍和信,可知朗读者可以选择任何自己喜欢的材料,故选B.24.C考查名词,A.comers来者B.others别人C.ages年龄D.passers﹣by过路人
,根据语境,节目没有限制年龄,可知是面对各种年龄段的人,故选C.25.A考查名词,A.feelings感情B.points观点C.spirits精神D.aims目标,根据byreadingaloud通过朗读,我们可以表达我们真实的感情,故选A.【点拨】解答
完形填空题需要快速阅读全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.17.(10分)Judywasadisabled(残疾的)girl.Shehadnoarmswhenshewasborn.Soshehadtodomanythingswithher
feet.Thereweremanyquestionsabout(26)Bshecouldliveanormallife.Howeverherfatherhadfullconfidencein(27)D.Withth
esupportofherparentsandfamily,shebecameconfidentinherselfandcontinuedtoexploreacrosstheworld,withher(28)A.Asachil
d,Judystudied(29)Dinherhometown.Whenthefirstperformancearrived,sheaskedherselftobeputinthe(30)Brow.Herda
nceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow.Nervously,sheappearedonthestagewiththeotherstudentsandperformed(31)C.Whenshefinished,theapplause(
喝彩)fromtheaudiencegaveherencouragementandtheconfidenceto(32)Bdancingfor14years.Aftergraduatingfromhighschool,sheattendedtheUniversi
tyofArizona,whereshegotabachelor'sdegreeinPsychology(心理学).When(33)Aherdegree,sheexplainsthatthewaypeoplethinkhasagreaterinfluenceo
nherlifethanaphysicallimitation.Judy'smostfamousaccomplishment(成就)waslearninghowto(34)D.ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecord35Abeingthefirstperson
permittedtoflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet.NowJudyworksasalecturer.Shetravelstheworldsharingherstoryandencou
ragingpopletobecreativeandconfident.Sheoftensays,"Thinkoutsidetheshoes."26.A.whatB.whetherC.thatD.why27.A
.themB.usC.himD.her28.A.feetB.armsC.legsD.mouth29.A.guitarB.songC.artD.dance30.A.frontB.backC.middleD.right3
1.A.terriblyB.simplyC.wellD.badly32.A.stopB.continueC.startD.teach33.A.talkingaboutB.talkingwithC.talkingtoD.talkingback34.A.driveB.actC.rideD.fly35.
A.forB.toC.inD.with【微点】记叙文.【思路】文章讲述了Judy是一个先天没有胳膊的残疾女孩,但是在家人的支持下,她自强不息,用她的脚去探索世界,取得了很多成就,其中最大的一个就是成为第一个允许用脚开飞机的人.【解析】6.B考查连词,A.what什么B.whether是否
C.that(做连词没有具体意义)D.why为什么,根据Shehadnoarmswhenshewasborn她生下来没有胳膊,所以她"是否"能过正常的生活存在很多问题,故选B.27.D考查代词,A.them他们B.us我们C.him他D.her
她,根据Withthesupportofherparentsandfamily在她父母和家人的支持下,可知她爸爸是对她有自信的,故选D.28.A考查名词,A.feet脚B.arms胳膊C.legs腿D.mouth嘴巴,根据Shehadnoarmswhenshewasborn她生下来
没有胳膊,可知她只能用脚探索这个世界,故选A.29.D考查名词,A.guitar吉他B.song歌曲C.art艺术D.dance舞蹈,根据后文Herdanceteacher…她的舞蹈老师…,可知她学习的是舞蹈,故选D.30.B考查形
容词,A.front前面B.back后面C.middle中间的D.right正确的,根据Herdanceteachertoldhertherewasnobackrow她的舞蹈老师告诉她没有后排位置了,可知她要求后排,故选B.31.C考查副词,A.terribly可怕
地B.simply简单地C.well好地D.badly糟糕地,根据Whenshefinished,theapplause(喝彩)fromtheaudience…当她表演完之后,来自观众的喝彩…,可知她表演的很好,故选
C.32.B考查动词,A.stop停止B.continue继续C.start开始D.teach教,根据dancingfor14years跳舞跳了14年,可知观众的鼓励让她继续跳了14年,故选B.33.A考查动词,A.talkin
gabout谈论…B.talkingwith和…谈论C.talkingto和…谈论D.talkingback顶嘴,根据sheexplainsthat她解释道…可知是当谈论到这个话题时,她去解释,故选A.34.
D考查动词,A.drive开车B.act表演C.ride骑D.fly飞;驾驶飞机,根据beingthefirstpersonpermittedtoflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet成为第一个允许用脚开飞机的人,可知是开飞机是她最大的成就,故
选D.35.A考查介词,A.for为了…B.to到…C.in在里面D.with和…一起,根据ShereceivedtheGuinnessWorldRecord她获得了吉尼斯世界纪录,结合后文beingt
hefirstpersonpermittedtoflyanairplanewithonlyherfeet成为第一个允许用脚开飞机的人,可知后面是获得这个世界纪录的原因,介词for表原因,故选A.【点拨】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读
全文,了解文章大意,再带着选项去读,边读边做,注意联系上下文.三.阅读理解:(共5小题;每小题10分,满分50分)18.(10分)Ihiredamantohelpmerepairanoldfarmhouse.Hisfirstdayonthejobmadehimm
ad﹣﹣aflattire(轮胎)madehimloseanhourofwork,hecuthisfingerwithaknifeandhisoldtruckrefusedtostart.WhileIdrovehimhome,hesatinsilence.Onar
riving,heinvitedmetomeethisfamily.Aswewalkedtowardsthefrontdoor,hestoppedatasmalltreeandtouchedthetipsofthe
brancheswithbothhands.Whenopeningthedoor,hisfacewasfullofsmilesandhehuggedhistwochildrenandgavehiswifeakiss.Afterwards,hewalkedwithmetothecar.We
passedthetree.IwassocuriousthatIaskedhimaboutwhatIhadseencarlier."Oh,that'smytroubletree,"hereplied."IknowIcan'thelphavingt
roublesonthejob,butonethingisforsure.Thosetroublesdon'tbelongtomychildrenandwife.SoIhangtheminthetreeeverynig
htandaskGodtotakecareofthem.Theninthemorning,Ipickthemupagain.""Thefunnythingis,"hesmiles,"whenIcomeouttopickthemupi
nthemorning,therearen'tasmanyasthosehungupthenightbefore."36.Whatdidn'thappenontheman'sfirstdayofrepairingtheoldfarmhouse?DA.Oneofhistireshadno
air.B.Hisfingerwascutbyaknife.C.Hecouldn'tstarthisoldtruck.D.Hearrivedanhourearlier.37.Seeingthemantoucht
hetree.whatdidtheauthorfeel?BA.Sorry.B.Curious.C.Worried.D.Bored.38.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them"referto?CA.Theman'schildrenandwife.
B.Theman'schildren.C.Thetroublesonhisjob.D.Thetrees.39.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?AA.Themani
nvitedtheauthortomeethisfamily.B.Seeinghischildrenandwife.themanwasverysad.C.Oncethemanmettroubleson
hisjob.hehungtheminthetreeandnevertookthemagain.D.Whatthemandidwasveryfunny.40.Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?DA.Helikedplantingtrees,B.Hewasalwayslatefor
work.C.Healwaysworriedabouthisjob.D.Helovedhisfamilyverymuchandneverbroughttroublestothem.【微点】人物故事类阅读.【思路】文章讲述了一个人
工作上总是出现麻烦,他每天晚上到家都触摸一下门前那棵树的树枝,让麻烦挂在树上,然后第二天早上再把它们摘下来,希望这些麻烦不要带给家人.这些表现了他对家人的爱.【解析】36.D细节理解题,根据Hisfirstd
ayonthejobmadehimmad﹣﹣aflattire(轮胎)madehimloseanhourofwork,hecuthisfingerwithaknifeandhisoldtruckrefusedtost
art他的第一天的工作使他疯了﹣﹣一个漏气轮胎,使他失去了一个小时的工作,他的手指被刀子割破,他的卡车启动不了,故答案为D.37.B细节理解题,根据Iwassocuriousthat…我很好奇…,可知作者是好奇的,故选B.
38.C细节理解题,根据Thosetroublesdon'tbelongtomychildrenandwife.SoIhangtheminthetreeeverynightandaskGodtotakecare
ofthem.这些问题不属于我的孩子和妻子,因为我每天把它们挂在树上,请求上帝照顾他们,可知them是指工作上的麻烦,故答案为C.39.A细节理解题,根据heinvitedmetomeethisfamily他邀请我去见他的家人,故选A.40.D细节理解题,根据Thosetroublesdon't
belongtomychildrenandwife这些麻烦不属于我的妻子和孩子,可知他是爱他的家人的,故选D.【点拨】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,仔细推敲,运用学过的一些句型和语法进行翻译.最终确定最佳答案19.(10分)Nowadaysmo
reandmorechildrenseemtogetlostina"seaofdigital(数字)technology".Astheyusedigitaltechnologytoomuch,theyarelosingtheirabilitytodosimplethings.Theycan'tma
ketoysthemselveswithhandsorhelpMumcookdinner.Andworstofall,theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers."Ihavetalkedwithanumberofteach
ers.Theycareabouttheincreasingnumbersofyoungpupilswhocanplaywithcomputersorsmartphones,buthavefewornoskillstoplaywithmakingthing
s,"daidateacher,ColinKinney.Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytou
seacomputerorasmartphone.Insteadofplayingwithotherchildren,moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsa
ndquietlyplayonatablet(平板电脑)onweekendsandafterschool.Howcanachildgrowuptobeaverygoodartistifhedoesn'tlearnhowtouseapaintbrusha
nddevelophispaintingskill?Howcanachildlearntomakefriendsashegetsolderifhedoesn'tlearntocommunicatewithothe
rsatayoungage?Digitaltechnologycanbeusedforgoodorbad.Wecanuseastonetoeitherbreakawindoworbuildahouse.Weshouldn'tblamet
hechildren.Weshouldhelpthemmakerightchoices.Itiscertainlynecessaryforchildrentoknowhowtousedigitaltechnologyintoday'sworld,butwhatismoreimportant,w
eshouldencouragethemtodevelopsocialabilities,whichwilldothemgoodwhentheygrowup.41.What'stheworstproblemthatismentionedinthefirstp
aragraph?CA.Childrencan'tmakethingsthemselves.B.Childrenmaketoomanyfriendsonline,C.Childrendon'twanttocommunicatewith
others.D.Childrendon'tlikehelpingMumcookmealsathome.42.AccordingtoColinKinney,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?BA.T
eacbersdon'tnoticethatyoungpupilshavefewskillstomakethings.B.Manyparentsareveryhappythattheirkidscanusedigit
altechnology.C.Manyteachersdon'tcareifyoungpupilscanplaycomputersortablets.D.SomeParentsareworriedthattheirkidsusedigitaltec
hnologytoomuch.43.Whatdomanyyoungchildrenchoosetodoonweekendsandafterschool?AA.Toplayonatabletindoors.B,Topaintwiththeirpaintbrus
hes.C.Toplaywithotherchildren.D.Tomakefriendswithotherchildren.44.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"blame"meaninChinese?DA.表扬B.原谅C
.评价D.责怪45.Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellus?AA.It'sveryimportantforchildrentohavesocialskills.B.It'sveryhelpfulforchildrentodosomehousework.C.It
'snecessaryforparentstolearntousedigitaltechnology.D.It'sdifficultforteacherstomakerightchoicesforthe
irpupils.【微点】日常生活类阅读.【思路】短文讲了越来越多的孩子迷失在数字技术上,他们正在失去做简单事情的能力.失去与他人沟通的兴趣.及其孩子们现在都做些什么,告诉我们对孩子来说,拥有社交技能是非常重要的.【解析】答案:41
.C细节理解题.根据第一段句子Andworstofall,theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers.最糟糕的是,他们似乎失去与他人沟通的兴趣.可知孩子们不想和别人交流.故选C.42.B细节判断题.根据
第二段句子Manypupilscan'tcommunicatewithotherpupilsbuttheirparentstalkproudlyoftheirabilitytouseacomputerorasmartphone.许多学生不
能与其他学生交流,但他们的父母自豪地谈起他们的能力,使用一台电脑或智能手机.可知许多父母非常高兴,他们的孩子可以使用数字技术.故选B.43.A细节理解题.根据第三段句子moreandmorechildrenarechoosingtostayindoorsandquietlyplayo
natablet(平板电脑)onweekendsandafterschool.在周末和放学后,越来越多的孩子选择呆在室内,安静地玩平板电脑,可知在室内玩平板电脑.故选A.44.D词义猜测题.根据下文Weshouldn'tblamethech
ildren.Weshouldhelpthemmakerightchoices,我们不应该…孩子.我们应该帮助他们做出正确的选择.可知结合选项,应说我们不应该责备孩子.我们应该帮助他们做出正确的选择.所以blame意为责怪.故选D.45.A细节理解题.根
据这篇文章内容及其第一段句子Andworstofall,theyseemtobelosinginterestincommunicatingwithothers.最糟糕的是,他们似乎失去与他人沟通的兴趣.和最后一段句子butwhatismoreimportant,weshou
ldencouragethemtodevelopsocialabilities,whichwilldothemgoodwhentheygrowup.但更重要的是,我们应该鼓励他们发展社交能力,他们长大后会做好什么事.可知短文主要说的是对孩子来说,拥有社
交技能是非常重要的.故选A.【点拨】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.20.(10分)Sooncomputersandothermachineswillbeabletoremembe
ryoubylookingatyoureyes!Theprogramworksbecauseeveryone'seyesaredifferent.Sointhefutureyouwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyouwant
touseamachineortakemoneyoutofabank.You'lljusthavetolookathemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare.Theeye﹣recog
nition(眼睛识别)programhasalreadybeentestedinshopsandbanksintheUSA.Britain,Spain,ItalyandTurkey.Soonthistechnologywilltaketheplaceof
allotherwaysoffindingoutwhopeopleare.Eye﹣recognitionisacourseofrecognizingiris(虹膜),whichincludesthefollowingsteps.First,akindofmachineneeds
tocollectdifferentexamplesofone'sirisfromhiseyesandstorethem.Second,whenthispersongoestothebanktotakeoutmoney,thismachinewillhaveirisfeatu
reextraction(采集).Then,thismachinewillcomparetheexampleskeptinitwithirisfeatureextraction.Oncetheexamplesandthefeatureextractionarethesame,thispersonw
illbeidentified,andhewilltakeoutthemoneyfromthebanksuccessfully.However,scientistsarealsoworkingonother
systems.Machineswillsoonbeabletoknowyoufromtheshapeofyourfaceorhandorevenyoursmell!Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoi
ceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.Eye﹣recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,anddon'tgetdi
rtylikehandsorfingers,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.Sotheeye﹣recognitionprogramcanbeupto94%correct,dependingonhowgoodthetechnologyis.How
ever,someotherprogramsmayonlybe51%correctnow.InBritain,itwasfoundthat91%ofpeoplewhohadtrieditsaidthattheylikedtheideaofeye﹣
recognition.Inthefutureyourcomputerwillbelookingatyouintheeye,Sosmile!46.Howdoestheeye﹣recognitionprogramwork?CA.Youtypeinyournumber.B.Yous
ayyourname.C.Youlookatthemachine.D.YoushowyourIDcard.47.Whichrecognitionprogramhasbeenalreadyinuseac
cordingtothepassage?BA.Rememberingsmells.B.Rememberingfingerprints.C.RememberingtheshapeoffacesD.Rememberingeyes.48.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEacco
rdingtothepassage?CA.Theeye﹣recognitionprogramcanbeupto51%correct.B.InBritain,91%ofpeoplesaidthattheylikedtheideaofe
ye﹣recognition.C.Everyone'seyesarcdifferent,andeventwinshavedifferenteyes.D.Theeye﹣recognitionprogramiswidelyusednow.49.What'sthep
assagemainlyabout?CA.Youwon'thavetorememberanumberwhenyoutakemoneyoutofabank.B.Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcant
ellwhoyouarefromyourvoice.C.Tellpeoplehowtheeye﹣recognitionprogramworksandwhatadvantngesithas.D.Theeye﹣recognitionprogramhasalreadybeent
estedinshopsandbanks.50.Ofthefollowingthings.whichoneisrightaccordingtothepassage?DA.Youneedn'trememberanumberwhenyoutakemoneyou
tofabank.B.Machinesknowyoufromyoursmell.C.Computerscantellwhoyouarebylookingatyoureyes.D.Machinescant
ellwhoyouarefromyourvoice.【微点】日常生活类阅读.【思路】文章大意:主要讲的是一种新型的识别系统:眼部识别系统.目前,眼部识别系统在美国等地测试,并且一些发达国家已经用眼部识别系统去验证人们的身份,随着该项技术的完善,以后还会更加的普及.【
解析】46.C,考查细节理解题,根据文中的第一段You'lljusthavetolookathemachineanditwillbeabletotellwhoyouare可知眼部识别系统很简单,你只需要看一下就好,故答案C47.B,考查细节理解
题,根据文中的第三段Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouarefromyourvoiceorthemarkmadebyyourfinger.可知我们已经有了机器,可以从你的声音或你的手指的痕迹来辨别你是谁,故答案
为B.48.C,考查细节理解题,文中提到"Eye﹣recognitionisbetterthanotherkindsbecauseyoureyesdon'tchangeasyougetolder,anddon'tgetdirtylikehandsorfingers,andeve
ntwinshavedifferenteyes"眼睛识别系统很好,是因为眼睛不会变脏,且就算是双胞胎,也会拥有不一样的眼睛,由此确定选择C.49.C,考查细节理解题,文中第二段主要介绍的是"Eye﹣recognitionisacourseofrecognizingiris(虹膜
),whichincludesthefollowingsteps"眼部识别的原理和步骤,第三段主要介绍的是眼部识别的性能,由此可以确定选择C.50.D,细节理解题,文中提到"Wehavealreadyhadmachinesthatcantellwhoyouare
fromyourvoice"现在已经有能够通过声音来识别人们身份的机器,由此确定选择D.【点拨】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读,题目涉及多道细节理解题,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断也是要在抓住关键
句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案.21.(10分)Whatareyougoingtodoiyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Please
readthefollowingpassage.Escapingfromafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyourlife.It'simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanus
eandshowthem10everyoneithefamily.suchasstairwaysandfireescapes.butnotelevators.Fromthelowerfloorsofthebuilding
s.escapingthroughwindowsispossible.Learnthebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.Thesecondfloorwindowisusuallyno
tveryhighfromtheground,Ofcourse.itissafertojumpashortwaythantostayinaburningbuilding.Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.Bes
uretokeepthedoorclosed.orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowtobesureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayg
etintotheroom.Onasecondorthirdfloor.thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroof#per
soncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontohardgroundmightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.根据上文内容判断正(T)误(F)51.It'simportanttoknowh
owtoescapefromafire.T52.Inafirewecanuseelevatorstocomedown.F53.Windowsofanyfloorcan'tbeusedwhenyouarewaitingforhelp.F54.Doorsmustbeopensothatyo
ucangetfreshairinafire.F55.Thepassagemayhelpsaveyourlifeinafire.T.【微点】阅读判断题.【思路】这篇文章给我们介绍了在火灾中逃生的方法,这对我们每个人都非常重要.【解析】51.答案:T;细节理解题;根据Escapingfrom
afireisaseriousmatter,可知:逃离火灾是一个很重要的事情.故答案为:T52.答案:F;细节理解题;根据It'simportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstair
waysandfireescapes,butnotelevators.可知,知道从哪逃走并告诉家里的每一个人,这很重要,例如,楼梯和防火梯,但不要用电梯.故答案为:F53.答案:F;细节理解题;根据Windowsarealsousefulwhenyouarewaitingforhelp,可知
,当你在等待救援时,窗子也是有用的;故答案为:F54.答案:F;细节理解题;根据suretokeepthedoorclosed.Orsmokeandfiremaycomeintotheroom.可知,确保门已经关上.如果没有,烟雾将侵入你所在的房间.故答案为:F55.答案:T;细
节理解题;根据Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?Howwillyouescape?Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.可知,
该短文主要是讲述遭遇火灾时,如何自救;故答案为:T【点拨】首先对原文材料迅速浏览,掌握全文的主旨大意.掌握全文的大意之后,细细阅读每篇材料后的问题,弄清每题要求后,带着问题,再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息.22.(10分)日常对话Mary:What's
up?Youlookreallysad.Kate:(56)BMary:What'swrong?Tellmeaboutit.MaybeIcanhelp.Kate;Well.Ineededsomenewshoestoweartoaparty.(57)ASoIaskedmysiste
rifIcouldwearhernewshoes.Mary:Didsheagree?Kate:(58)GSherefusedtoletmewearthem.becausesheboughtthemforhersixtcenthbir
thdayparty.Theywereexpensive.Shesavedupalotofmoneytobuythem.ButItookthemwhenshewasoutandworethemtotheparty.Thenonmywayhome,Ifell,andoneoftheshoesi
sbroken.Mary:(59)DKate:No,Idon'tthinkanyonewillbeabletodothat.Mary:Thenyoumusttellherthetruth.(60)EKat
e:Iknowyou'reright.I'lldoasyousay.A.ButIdidn'thaveenoughpocketmoneytobuyany.B.Yes.Ifeelterrible,C.Thankyou.I
'mfine.D.Canyourepairit?E.Ifyouaren'thonest.she'llbeangrierwithyou.F.Whatdidyoudothen?G.No,that'stheproblem.【微点】
补全对话.【思路】玛丽:怎么了?你看起来很伤心.凯特:是的,我感觉糟透了.玛丽:怎么了?告诉我,也许我能帮助你.凯特:我需要一双新鞋去参加一个聚会.但我没有足够的零花钱去买.所以我问姐姐是否让我穿她的新鞋.玛丽
:她同意吗?凯特:不让穿,就这是个问题.她不肯让我穿,因为那她是买给她16岁的生日聚会穿的.他们很贵的.她攒了不少钱来买.但当她出去时我就穿了她的鞋去了聚会,在回家的路上,我跌倒了,其中一只鞋坏了.玛丽:你
能修一下吗?凯特:不,我认为没有人会修.玛丽:那么你必须告诉她真相.如果你不诚实的话,她会更生你的气.凯特:我知道你是对的,我会照你说的做.【解析】56.B考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:怎么了?你看起来很伤心.可知此处应该是:是的,我感觉糟透了,故填B.57.A考查句子的
理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:我需要一双新鞋去参加一个聚会,可知此处应该是:但我没有足够的零花钱去买,故填A.58.G考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下一句:她不肯让我穿,因为她是买给她16岁的生日聚会穿的,可知此处应该是:不
让穿,就这是个问题,故填G.59.D考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据下一句:不,我认为没有人会修,可知此处应该是:你能修一下吗?故填D.60.E考查句子的理解和上下文的联系,根据上一句:那么你必须告诉她真相,可知此处应该是:如果你不诚实的话,她会更生你的气,故填E.【点拨】本题
考查的是情景交际,做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项,使文章连贯通顺.四.第二卷(非选择题,共计35分)用所给词或短语的适当形式填空:(共1小题;每小题10分,满分10分)61一70小题23.(10分)while;cry;thou
sand;correct;comparewith;tradition;takephotos;divideinto;eat;month61.Theysenttwothousandbookstotheschoolinthef
loodarea.62.﹣Didyouseethegirlinaredskirtpassbyjustnow?﹣No,madam.Weweretakingphotosforeachotheratthatmoment.63.Myparents
oftentellmenottoeattoomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.64.Theboywasexcitedbecauseheansweredthequest
ioncorrectly.65.Sometimes,allofthestudentsweredividedintofourgroupsbytheteacherswhilehavingadiscussion.66.Afte
rthreemonths'study,thescientistsworkedoutthephysicsproblem.67.Chinesetraditionalmedicineshouldbedevelopedalloverthewor
ld.68.Sportsbuildourbodywhilereadingbuildsourmind.69.Comparedwithhishouse,mineislargerandcheaper.70.It'snousecryingoverspiltmilk.【微点】选词完成句子.【思路
】61.他们给洪水地区的学校寄了两千本书.62.﹣﹣你刚才看见一个穿红裙子的女孩了吗?﹣﹣没有,太太.在那一刻,我们在为彼此拍照.63.我的父母经常告诉我不要吃太多垃圾食品,因为它对我的健康有害.64.这个男孩很兴奋因为他正确地回答了这个问题.65.有
时候,当讨论问题的时候所有的学生被老师分成四组.66.经过三个月的研究,科学家们解决了物理问题.67.中国传统医学应该在世界各地发展.68.体育锻炼我们的身体,而阅读则塑造我们的心灵.69.与他的房子相比,我的房子更大更便宜.70.覆水
难收,事已至此,徒悲无益.【解析】答案:61.thousand考查名词.根据题干上半句Theysenttwo,下文bookstotheschoolinthefloodarea.书给洪水地区的学校.结合选项可知此空应填thousand意为两千.句意为他们给洪水地区的学校寄了两千本书.前面有数字two
,后的thousand必须是单数,而且不能加Of.故答案为:thousand.62.weretakingphotos考查固定词组.根据上文Didyouseethegirlinaredskirtpassbyjustnow?你刚才看见一个穿红裙子的女孩了吗?No,madam.没有,太太
.结合选项可知此空应填tookphotos照相,句子为过去进行时,构成:was或were+doing,主语是we,所以用were.故答案为:weretakingphotos.63.toeat考查固定搭配.根据
题干上半句Myparentsoftentellmenot我的父母经常告诉我不要.下文toomuchjunkfoodbecauseit'sbadformyhealth.吃太多垃圾食品,因为它对我的健康有害.结合选项可知此空应填toeat.tellsbnot
todosth告诉某人不要做某事,是固定搭配.故答案为:toeat.64.correctly考查副词.根据题干上半句Theboywasexcitedbecauseheansweredthequestion这个
男孩很兴奋因为他回答了这个问题.结合选项可知此空应填correctly,正确地.用修辞修饰动词answer.65.weredividedinto考查被动语态.根据题干上半句Sometimes,allofthestudents有
时候,所有的学生.下半句fourgroupsbytheteacherswhilehavingadiscussion.四组被老师,当讨论问题的时候.结合选项可知此空应填weredividedinto.句子为一般过去时的被动
语态.构成:was或were+done.主语是allofthestudents,所以用were.bedividedinto被分成.故答案为:weredividedinto.66.months'考查名词所有格.根据题干前半句Afterthree三个..后,
thescientistsworkedoutthephysicsproblem.科学家们解决了物理问题.结合选项可知此空应填months',前边有three,所以用复数形式.经过三个月的研究,Afterthreemonths'study.故答案为:months'
.67.traditional考查形容词.根据题干前半句Chinese中国的.后半句medicineshouldbedevelopedallovertheworld.医学应该在世界各地发展.结合选项可知此空应填形容词traditional.Chines
etraditionalmedicine中国传统医学.故答案为:traditional.68.while考查连词.根据上文Sportsbuildourbody体育健体.下文readingbuildsourmind.阅读则塑造我们的心灵.可知句意应为体育锻炼我们的身体,而阅读则塑造我们的心
灵.前后两个句子并列关系,所以用while连接.故答案为:while.69.Comparedwith考查固定搭配.根据题干后半句hishouse,mineislargerandcheaper.他的房子,我的房子更大更便宜.结合选项可知此空应填Comp
aredwith,意为与他的房子相比,我的房子更大更便宜.故答案为:Comparedwith.70.crying考查固定搭配.根据题干上半句It'snouse没有用.后半句overspiltmilk.作无益的后悔.结合选项可知此空应填crying.I
tisnousedoingsth做某事是没用的,是固定搭配.句意应为覆水难收,事已至此,徒悲无益.故答案为:crying.【点拨】解答这类试题时,务必充分理解上下文的语境和前后文的逻辑关系,找到解题的依据,同时考虑单词的适当形式,准确作
答.V.阅读理解填词:(共10个空;每空1分,满分10分)71一80空24.(10分)Fourteen﹣year﹣oldgirlZhangLiwaswalkingtowardsherhome.(71)Suddenly,amanstopped
herandshouted,"Givemeyourmoney!"Zhang'shandswere(72)graspedbytheman.Butinonequickmovement.shetookbackherarmsandstartedtoscreamfor(73)attention.Soth
emanranawaywithout(74)gettinganyofhermoney.ZhangisastudentfromoneschoolofBeijing.HerteacherLiWeihasstartedgivinghisstuden
tsanunusuallesson;self﹣protection.Luckily.Zhanghadjustlearnedhowtoescapefromanattacker.a(75)personwhoplanstohurtsomcone.Theschoo
lhas(76)taughtself﹣protectionforfouryears.Duringthistime.about5,000studentshavelearnedhowtoproteet(77)themselves.According
toanewsurvey.students'(78)safety,hasbecomeabigproblem.Nearly50%studentssaytheyareworriedaboutrobberyonthewaytoandfromschool.Thisschoolisnottheonlyo
netocareaboutstudents'self﹣protection.ManyotherschoolsinChinaalsohavelessons(79)Iikethis.StudentWangHuisaid."I
learnhowtosavelivesandmostsuchcoursestellstudentshowto(80)avoiddangeroussituations."Studentspractisewhattodoiftheyareattackedbyabadman.Theyhaveknown
howtosavelivesifsomconeishurt.Theyalsolearnhowtoworktogetherandbuildteam﹣spirit.【微点】首字母阅读填空.【思路】【文章大意】本文介绍的是学校开设安全
课,教给学生自我保护的重要性.文章以一个女生的遭遇为例,说明开设和学习该课程的必要性和重要性.【解析】71.Suddenly.考查副词.句意为:突然,有个男人挡住了她,并大喊:"把钱拿出来!"分析句子成分可知,空格处为状语,故填
副词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填Suddenly.suddenly是副词,意思是"突然".它在句首,首字母大写.故填Suddenly.72grasped.考查被动语态.句意为:张丽的双手被这个男人抓住.分析句子成分,并结合句中提示"bythema
n"可知,本句为一般过去时、被动语态,故填过去分词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填grasped,它是动词grasp(抓住)的过去分词.故填grasped.73.attention.考查名词.句意为:她抽回胳膊,开始大叫,以引起别人的注意.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词for的宾语
,故填名词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填attention,它是名词,意思是"注意;关注".故填attention.74.getting.考查动名词.句意为:因此,该男子没有抢到她的任何钱财.分析句子成分可知,空格处为介词wit
hout的宾语,故填名词、动名词等.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填getting,它是动词get(拿;取)的动名词形式.getanyofhermoney拿走她的任何钱财.故填getting.75.person.考查名词
.句意为:张丽刚刚学习了怎样从袭击者(即打算伤害某人的人)那里逃跑的知识.分析句子成分可知,空格之前为不定冠词,之后为who引导的从句(定语从句),故应填名词单数.根据句意,并结合首字母提示和句中"attacker",确定填person,它是名词,意思是"人".aperson一个人.
故填person.76.taught.考查现在完成时.句意为:该校给学生讲授自我保护知识已达四年之久.分析句子成分,并根据句中"has"可知,本句为现在完成说,即"助动词has/have+过去分词"结构,故填过去分词.根据句
意,并结合首字母提示和句中"Theschool"和"self﹣protection",确定填teach(教学)的过去分词taught.故填taught.77.themselves.考查反身代词.句意为:在这段时间,大约有5000名学生学会了怎样保护自己.分析句子成分
可知,空格处为不定式中的动词protect的宾语,故填名词、代词等.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填themselves.它是they的反身代词,意思是"他们自己"反身代词表示主语和宾语是同一人.pr
otectthemselves保护他们自己.故填themselves.78.safety.考查名词.句意为:根据一项调查显示,学生的安全已经成为一个大问题.分析句子成分可知,空格处为主语,且被名词所有格所修饰,故
填名词.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填safety,它是名词,意思是"安全".students'safety学生的安全.故填safety.79.like.考查介词.句意为:中国的其他学校也开设此类课程.分析句子成分可知,空格处和后面的名
词作为状语,故填介词,使之组成介宾结构,充当状语.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填like,它是介词,意思是"像…一样".likethis像这样的;诸如此类的.故填like.80.avoid.考查动词不定式.句意为:我学到
了怎样挽救生命,并且这类课程教给学生怎样避免危险情况.分析句子成分可知,空格之前为to,之后为名词situations,故填动词原形.根据句意,并结合首字母提示,确定填avoid,它是动词,意思是"避免".howtoavoid怎样避免.故填avoid.【点拨】首先要通读短文,掌握
大意,特别要注意上下文之间的联系,根据上下文之间的联系,选择恰当的语句来填空,就可以确定正确答案.六.V.初级写作:(满分15分)25.(15分)良好的文明素养应该从小抓起,作为青城的文明市民.文明中学生,我们应该做到哪些方面?短文要包括以下内容:1.保护环境,不乱扔垃圾,不践踏草坪;2.文明出行
.遵守交通规则;3.尊敬老师.努力学习.助人为乐;4.…要求:1.80一100词(开头已给出.不计人总词数);2.文中不得使用你的真实姓名.校名;3.语言流畅、书写规范.卷面整洁.4.参考词:rubbish垃圾;spit吐痰;trafficrules交通规则;respeet尊敬Ourcity
ismakingitsefforttobecomeacivilizedcity.AscitizensofGreenCity.weshould..【微点】提纲作文.【思路】【高分句型一】weshouldber
eadytohelpthepeoplewhentheyareintrouble我们应该乐于帮助那些有困难的人.这是when引导的时间状语从句,当…时候;bereadyto准备做某事【高分句型二】Ifeveryonebehaveswell,ou
rschoolwillbemoreandmorebeautiful.如果人人都好好表现,我们的学校会越来越美丽.这是if引导的条件状语从句,主句是一般将来时,从句用的是一般现在时;moreandmorebeautiful越来越漂亮【解析】Ourcityismakingit
sefforttobecomeacivilizedcity.AscitizensofGreenCity,weshoulddowhatwecantobuildacivilizedcity.Asstudents,weshouldtryourbesttobeh
avewellatschool.(引出下文)First,weshoudbepoliteandhonest,weshouldbeontimeandshouldn'tbelateforclass.Weshouldstudyhardandrespecttheteachers
.It'salwaysgoodtobekindandfriendlytoothers.Weshouldbereadytohelpthepeoplewhentheyareintrouble【高分句型一】.Besides,we'dbetternottalkloudlyinpublican
dfollowthetrafficrules.What'smore,weshouldprotectenvironmentandshouldn'tthrowlittereverywhere.(具体做法)It'sourdutytokeepourcitycleanandbeautiful.If
everyonebehaveswell,ourcitywillbemoreandmorebeautiful.(展望未来)【高分句型二】【点拨】做英语书面表达时,只要注意认真审题,分析体裁,确定时态;分析内容要点,列出一些基本词汇及词组;注
意表达的条理性,用好连接词;为丰富文章的文采,可以多用一些复合句.最后,注意不要犯语法、句法以及搭配性错误【高分句型一】【高分句型二】获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com