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Unit2Workingtheland一、单句语法填空1．(2019年浙江卷·阅读理解A)She________(regret)thewayshehadhandledthecall.2．Tofindagoodjob,Ineedtocontinuemyeducation,_____

___(equip)myselfwithrichknowledge.3．Inallcases,youshouldimplementandtestallchangesinyourtestenvironmentbeforeyouco

nsideraddingthemtoyour________(produce)environment.4．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解C)That________(free)tochooseisonereasonmorepeopleliketoeatalone.5．(2019年江苏卷

·阅读理解B)Inoneweekhewasthe________(confuse)ownerofaconefivehundredfeethigh.6．Wedonothaveanycomment________theb

usinesscooperationbetweenthetwo.7．Inthelastdecade，Chicagopublicschools________(expand)theteachingofCh

inesetoserve2，000students.8．(2019年江苏卷·阅读理解D)Hestruggled________(explain)whatheheardinhishead.9．(2018

年江苏卷·单项填空)Unlessyoucansleepwell,youwilllosetheability________(focus),planandstaymotivatedafteroneortwonights.10．Nowthatthem

istakehasbeenmade,itisnouse________(complain)aboutit.二、单句改错1．(2019年新课标Ⅱ卷·阅读理解D)Bacteriaisanannoyingproblemforastronauts._____________________________

___________________________________________2．Weshouldtakemeasurestoimprovethatiscalledthequalityofliving.____________________

____________________________________________________3．(2019年北京卷·阅读理解B)Consequently,shesucceededinmakingakindofcandyonlyusingnatur

alsweeteners,whichcanreducetooralbacteria.______________________________________________________________________

__4．Somefarmershavetoleavetheirhometownandgotoworkincities,struggletoincreasetheirincome.___________________________________________________

_____________________5．(2019年新课标Ⅰ卷·阅读理解D)Itclearlyshowedthatwhilelikabilitycanleadhealthyadjustment,highstatushasjusttheoppositeeffectonus._________

_______________________________________________________________6．Havingretiredfrombusiness,henowoccupieshimwiththewelfareofthedisa

bled.________________________________________________________________________7．Hemadesomecommentstotherecentdevelopment

ofcomputerscience.________________________________________________________________________8．Whycouldn'theeverridhimselfoutofthoseth

oughtsandworries?________________________________________________________________________9．Itisreportedthattheterribleaccidentwasthan

kstohiscarelessdriving.________________________________________________________________________10．(2018年

新课标Ⅲ卷·阅读理解C)Today,manyChinesepeoplearelearningWesternstylesandtheoriesratherthanfocusonChinesetraditions._______________________

_________________________________________________三、完形填空IgrewupbelievingSaharaDeserttobeafarawayparadiseofcharman

dfreedom.FormanyyearsI__1__tomeetthesekind­hearteddesertpeoplethere,toliveinthesimplebutcomfortable__2__，andrideonthetallcamels.Mydreamca

me__3__lastChristmas.Mytripwasfilledwithtruthfulhumaninteraction,sincerefriendship,andunavoidably,some__4__，whichhavemadetheSaharat

hatonceexistedinmyimaginationsuddenly__5__．Ourtripbeganwhenour__6__andguideHamidpickedusupatdawninMarr

akesh.Fivehours__7__webeganourlongroadtrip,wepassedthroughHamid'shomewherewewerewarmly__8__byHamid'smother.Sheledusintothe__9__ro

omandsatusdownontoseats.Momentslater,ahugebowlofchickentagine(炖菜)wasserved,oureyessparkled(发光).Seeingour__10__ahugesmilespreadacro

ssHamid'sface.Afterthathearty__11__，Hamid'sfamilyhuggedusgoodbyeatthedoor.AsHamid'scar__12__，Isawthe__13__ofhismotherandbroth

ersgraduallydisappearingagainstthedesert.__14__，abittersweetfeelingroseinmyheart__15__Iwassayinggoodbyetooldfriends.Ho

wever,notripisperfect.Hamidoncetookusinto__16__hecalleda“BerberMuseum”，whichhasturnedouttobealocalcarpet__17__whosetalkativeowneralm

ostsucceededin__18__ustobuyhiscarpets.AtthattimeIwasabitangryaboutwhatwashappening.__19__，lookingback,Irealizedthattourismisabout__20__thetrues

piritofaplace,alongwithitshappysurprises,anddisappointments.1．A.forgotB．longedC．agreedD．learned2．A.cam

psB．innsC．flatsD．castles3．A.alongB．rightC．aroundD．true4．A.sadnessB．disappointmentsC．enjoymentD．puzzles5．A.fr

eshB．aliveC．magicD．real6．A.cookB．salesmanC．driverD．doctor7．A.whenB．afterC．beforeD．until8．A.thankedB．supportedC．greetedD．praised9．

A.dressingB．smokingC．readingD．dining10．A.excitementB．anxietyC．amusementD．caution11．A.mealB．welcomeC．handshakeD．cheers

12．A.sloweddownB．passedbyC．droveawayD．startedon13．A.shadowsB．statuesC．smilesD．figures14．A.EventuallyB．Strange

lyC．UrgentlyD．Deliberately15．A.incaseB．nowthatC．evenifD．asif16．A.whichB．whatC．whereD．that17．A.shopB．factoryC．marketD．company18．A.enc

ouragingB．askingC．beggingD．persuading19．A.ThereforeB．OtherwiseC．HoweverD．Moreover20．A.expressingB．experiencingC．expandingD．exposing四、语法填

空(2019年河南省八市重点高中联盟高三第五次测评)Calligraphyisavisualart1.________(relate)towriting.Itisthedesignandexecuti

onofletteringwithabroadtipinstrument,brush,orotherwritinginstruments.InChina,calligraphyisreferredto2.

________shufa.Chinesecalligraphyhas3.________longtradition,andistodayregardedasoneoftheartsinthecountries4.___

_____itispracticed.Chinesecalligraphy5.________(focus)notonlyonmethodsofwritingbutalsooncultivatingone'

scharacter.Chinesecalligraphyisaformofaestheticallypleasingwriting.ThistypeofexpressionhasbeenwidelypracticedinChinaandhasbeen6.________(general)hel

dinhighesteemacrossEastAsia.Calligraphy7.________(consider)asoneofthefourbestfriendsofancientChineseliterati,alongwithpla

yingstringedmusicalinstrument,theboardgame“go”，andpainting.Therearesomegeneralstandardizationsofthe8.________(vary)stylesofcalligr

aphyinthistradition.Chinesecalligraphyandinkandwashpaintingarecloselyrelated:theyareaccomplished9.________(use)similartool

sandtechniques,andhavealonghistoryofsharedartistry.DistinguishingfeaturesofChinesepaintingandcalligraphyincludea

nemphasisonmotionchargedwithdynamiclife.Calligraphyhasalsoledtothedevelopmentofmany10.__________(form)ofartinChina,includingsealcarving,ornatepap

erweights,andinkstones.五、阅读理解(2018年甘肃省重点中学协作体高三第一次联考)InancientEgypt,thepharaoh(法老)treatedthemessagerunnerli

keaprincewhenhearrivedatthepalace,ifhebroughtgoodnews.However,iftheexhaustedrunnerhadthemisfortunetobringthe

pharaohunhappynews,hisheadwouldbecutoff.Shadesofthatspiritspreadovertoday'sconversations.OnceafriendandIpackedupsomepeanutbut

terandsandwichesforanouting.Aswewalkedlight­heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedupattheskyandsaid,“Ohboy,abaddayforapi

cnic.Theweathermansaysit'sgoingtorain.”Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.Notforhisstupidweatherreport,butfor

hissmile.SeveralmonthsagoIwasracingtocatchabus.AsIbreathlesslyputmyhandfulofcashacrosstheGreyhoundcounter,thesalesagentsaidwithabroadsmil

e,“Oh,thatbusleftfiveminutesago.”Dreamsofhead­cutting!It'snotthenewsthatmakessomeoneangry.It'stheunsy

mpatheticattitudewithwhichit'sdelivered.Everyonemustgivebadnewsfromtimetotime,andbigwinnersdoitwiththeproperattitude.Adoctoradvi

singhispatientthatsheneedsanoperationdoesitinacaringway.Abossinforminganemployeehefailstogetthejobtakesonasympathe

tictone.Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.Unfortunately,ma

nypeoplearenotawareofthis.Whenyou'retiredfromalongflight,hasahotelclerkcheerfullysaidthatyourroomisn'treadyyet?Whenyouhadyourh

eartsetonthetoastedbeef,hasyourwaitermerrilytoldyouthathejustservedthelastpiece?Itmakesyouasatravelerordinerwanttolandyourfistrightontheirunsympath

eticfaces.Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,Iwouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.HadtheGreyhoundsalesclerksympatheticallyi

nformedmethatmybushadalreadyleft,Iprobablywouldhavesaid,“Oh,that'sallright.I'llcatchthenextone.”Bigwinne

rs,whentheybearbadnews,deliverbombswiththeemotionthebombarded(被轰炸的)personissuretohave.1．From“Dreamsofhead­cutting！”(Para

graph3),welearnthatthewriter________．A．wasremindedofthecruelpharaohB．wasmadatthesalesagentC．wishedthatthesalesagentwouldhaveb

addreamsD．dreamedofcuttingthesalesagent'sheadthatnight2．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theauthorreallyappreciatedtheneighbo

r'swarning.B．Fromthepassageweknowthatitisthebadnewsthatmakessomeoneangry.C．Iftherunnerbroughtthepharaoh

unhappynews,hewouldbetreatedlikeaprince.D．Whenwewanttodeliveranybadnews,weshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.3．Inthewriter'sopinion,hisneighbo

rwas________．A．nothelpfulB．notconsiderateC．friendlyD．warm­hearted4．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Receivingbadnewsrequ

iresgreatcourage.B．Helpingotherssincerelyisthekeytobusinesssuccess.C.Deliveringbadnewswithsympathyisimportantincommunication.D．Learninga

ncienttraditionscanbeuseful.Unit2Workingtheland能力检测一、1.regretted2.equipping3.production4．freedom5.confused6.on7.haveexpanded8．toexpl

ain9.tofocus10.complaining二、1.is→are2.that→what3.去掉to4．struggle→struggling5.lead后加to6．him→himself7.to→on8.去掉out9．thanks→due10.focus→focusing三

、本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者的撒哈拉沙漠之旅，作者意识到旅游是要体验一个地方的真正精神，同时伴随着惊喜和失望。1．B多年来，“我”一直渴望在那里见到善良的沙漠人。forget忘记；long渴望；agree同意；learn学习。故选B。2．A住在简单而舒适的帐篷里。camp帐

篷；inn客栈；flat公寓；castle城堡。故选A。3．Dcometrue实现。故选D。4．B句意：我的旅行充满了真实的人际交往，真诚的友谊，不可避免有一些失望，这使得曾经在我的想象中存在的撒哈拉沙漠突然变得真实。sadn

ess伤心；disappointment失望；enjoyment享受；puzzle疑惑。故选B。5．Dfresh新鲜的；alive活着的；magic有魔力的；real真实的。故选D。6．C句意：黎明时分，司机兼导游Hamid在马拉喀什接我们，旅行便开始了。cook厨师；s

alesman销售员；driver司机；doctor医生。故选C。7．B在我们开始五个小时的长途旅行后。when当……时候；after在……之后；before在……之前；until直到……为止。故选B。8．CHam

id的母亲热情地接待我们。thank感谢；support支持；greet欢迎，接待；praise赞扬。故选C。9．D句意：她领我们进餐厅，让我们坐到座位上。dress给……穿衣；smoke吸烟；read阅读；dine吃饭。故选D。10．A句意：看到我们很兴奋，Hamid的脸上露出了灿烂的笑容。

excitement兴奋；anxiety焦虑；amusement娱乐；caution小心。故选A。11．A在那顿丰盛的晚餐之后。meal一餐；welcome欢迎；handshake握手；cheers干杯。故选A。12．C句意：当Hamid的车开走，我看到他的母亲和兄弟们的身影逐

渐消失在沙漠里。slowdown减慢；passby经过；driveaway开走；starton开始处理。故选C。13．Dshadow阴影；statue雕像；smile微笑；figure身影。故选D。14．B句意：奇怪的是，我心中感觉到苦乐参半，仿佛我在向老朋友告别。

eventually最后；strangely奇怪地；urgently紧急地；deliberately故意地。故选B。15．Dincase万一；nowthat既然；evenif即使；asif好像。故选D。16．

B空格词需引导名词性从句，又充当call的宾语，应用复合关系代词what。故选B。17．A它原来是一家当地的地毯店。shop商店；factory工厂；market市场；company公司。故选A。18．D它的主人几乎成功说服我们去买他的地毯。encourage鼓励；ask

问；beg祈求；persuade说服。故选D。19．C作者当时有点生气，但作者意识到旅游伴随着惊喜和失望。前后是转折关系。therefore因此；otherwise否则；however然而；moreover另外。故选C。20．B作者

意识到旅游是要体验一个地方的真正精神。express表达；experience体验；expand扩大；expose揭露。故选B。四、本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国的传统艺术形式——书法。1．relatedberelatedto与……相关。故填related。2．as

bereferredtoas...被认为是……。故填as。3．atradition为可数名词，前用不定冠词a。故填a。4．where先行词countries在定语从句中做地点状语，用where引导。故填w

here。5．focuses主语Chinesecalligraphy为第三人称单数，时态为一般现在时。故填focuses。6．generally副词修饰动词held。故填generally。7．isconsidered主语Callig

raphy与动词consider之间为被动关系，用被动语态。故填isconsidered。8．various形容词修饰名词styles。故填various。9．using逻辑主语与动词use之间为主动关系，故用现在分词形式

。故填using。10．forms名词form为可数名词，用many修饰，应用复数形式。故填forms。五、本文主要讲述当我们要告诉别人不好的消息的时候，要注意说话的方式和语气，还要带有同情心。1．B推理判断题。根据第三段的描述可知，作者对售票员的态

度很恼火。故选B。2．D细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Bigwinnersknow,whendeliveringanybadnews,theyshouldsharethefeelingofthereceiver.”可知，当告诉别人不好的消息的时候，应该带有同情心，分担消

息接收者不好的感受。故选D。3．B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Aswewalkedlight-heartedlyoutofthedoor,picnicbasketinhand,asmilingneighborlookedup

attheskyandsaid...Iwantedtostrikehimonthefacewiththepeanutbutterandsandwiches.”以及最后一段中的“Hadmyneighbortoldmeoftheupcomingrainstormwithsympathy,I

wouldhaveappreciatedhiswarning.”可知，作者认为邻居没有同情心，没有为别人考虑。故选B。4．C主旨大意题。本文主要告诉我们当我们告诉别人不好的消息的时候，要注意讲话的方式和态度，并且带有同情心，分担别人的忧愁。故选C。