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2015年天津市中考英语试题解析二、单项填空(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)21.---Doesyourfathergotoworkby______careveryday?---No,hesometimestakes______b
us.A.A;theB.the;aC.不填;aD.a;不填【解析】:本题考点为冠词。方式介词by直接加交通工具,所以第一个空不填,排除答案A、B和D;动词take加a/an/the/one’s再加交通工具,所以第二
个空填a。故答案为C。22.Idon’tlike______watch.Ilike______.A.me;yourB.my;yourC.me;yoursD.my;yours【解析】:本题考点为代词。第一个空后面是名词,所以此题应填形物代,排除答案A和C;第二
个空前为动词,所以此空应填名词或代词作为宾语,显然是名物代。故答案为D。23.LaoShe’sTeahouse______thechangesinChinesesocietyoverfiftyyears.A.describesB.impr
ovesC.preparesD.corrects【解析】:本题考点为动词含义辨析。A选项为“描述”,B选项为“提高”,C选项为“准备”,D选项为“改正”;根据题意,我们可知“描述”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。24.In1998,
LiuXiang’s______inhurdlingwasnoticedbySunJiangping.A.abilityB.tradeC.electricityD.memory【解析】:本题考点为名词含义辨析。A选项为“能力”,B选项为“贸易”,C选项为“
电”,D选项为“记忆”;根据题意,我们可知“能力”的含义更为贴切。故答案为A。25.Meimeithinksmathsis______thanChinese.A.easyB.easierC.theeasiestD.veryeasy【解析】:本题考点为形容
词。题中出现明显标志词than,所以应该选比较级。故答案为B。26.---IsthatmanMr.Smith?---It______behim.HehasgonetoNewYorkonbusiness.A.maynotB.n
eedn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t【解析】:本题考点为情态动词表推测。根据题中有hasgoneto,是“去了某地还没回来”的意思,情态动词否定推测应为can’t,而不是mustn’t,因为mustn’t是“禁止”的含义。故答案为
C。27.Thenovel______bymanypeopletoday.A.isreadB.arereadC.readsD.wereread【解析】:本题考点为被动语态。主语是thenovel,所以谓语要用单数形式,
所以排除答案B和D;题中出现明显时间词today,所以时态应为一般现在时。故答案为A。28.---Couldyoutellmetheway______therailwaystation?---Goalongthis
roadandsoonyou’llfindit.A.atB.toC.inD.between【解析】:本题考点为介词搭配。thewayto加地点。故答案为B。29.Bobistakingthedesksa
waybecausethey______toomuchroom.A.standupB.pickupC.takeupD.listenup【解析】:本题考点为动词词组含义辨析。A选项为“站起来,起立”,B选项为“捡起;接(某人)”,C选项
为“占据(时间或空间)”,D选项为“注意听”;根据题意,我们可知“占据”的含义更为贴切。故答案为C。30.Basketballissoexcitingthat______peopleplayitforfun.A.millionB.twomillionsC.m
illionofD.millionsof【解析】:本题考点为数词。million不单独使用表示数字,一种方式为twomillion;另一种则是millionsof的表达方式表达概数,为“数以百万计的”。故
答案为D。31.---Willyoucarrytheboxforme,please?---Sure,______.A.nogoodB.noproblemC.noideaD.noway【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。A选项为“很糟,没有用”,B选项为“没问题”,C选项为“不知道”,D选项为
“决不,一点也不”;根据题意,我们可知“没问题”的含义更为贴切。故答案为B。32.---When______you______here?---Twodaysago.A.did;comeB.have;comeC.will;comeD.do;co
me【解析】:本题考点为时态。根据答语的明显时间标志词ago,可知本题所考时态为一般过去时。故答案为A。33.Let’sopenthewindowstohavesome______airhere.A.cheapB.nervousC.carefulD.fresh【解
析】:本题考点为形容词词义辨析。A选项为“便宜的”,B选项为“紧张的”,C选项为“仔细的”,D选项为“新鲜的”;根据题意,我们可知“新鲜的”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。34.I______rideabiketoschool.Butthismorning,Iwalkedtoschool
.A.neverB.hardlyC.seldomD.usually【解析】:本题考点为副词词义辨析。根据题意可知,今天早晨走路上学的,但平时是骑车的。此题有小诀窍啊,前三个选项均为否定意义的副词,只有D是肯定意义的副词,这样也可以判断出来正确答案。故
答案为D。35.YunnanisbeautifulandI’m______visitingitagain.A.keepingclearofB.sufferingfromC.lookingforwardtoD.runningawayfrom【解析】:本题考点为动词词组词义辨析。A选项为“避开,不
接触”,B选项为“遭受(痛苦或疾病)”,C选项为“期待,盼望”,D选项为“逃跑”;根据题意,我们可知“期待,盼望”的含义更为贴切。故答案为C。36.______thedinnerwasallover,everyonehelpedwasht
hedishes.A.HowB.WhenC.BeforeD.Why【解析】:本题考点为连词。根据句意可知“当……时”较为合适。故答案为B。37.---Doyouknow______?---Foramonth.A.ho
wlongwillshebeawayB.howlongshewillbeawayC.howoftenwillshegothereD.howoftenshewillgothere【解析】:本题考点为宾语从句。根据宾语从句需要用陈述语序这一原则,排除答案A和C,
根据答语可排除答案D。故答案为B。38.---Whydidthecarhittheboy?---Becausethedriver______onthephoneatthattime.A.talkB.istalkingC.wastalkingD.havetalked【解析
】:本题考点为时态。根据问句中的did和答语中的atthattime可知考点为过去进行时。故答案为C。39.Myparentsdidn’tallowme______totheparty.A.goB.togoC.goesD.went【解析】:本题考点为非谓
语动词(固定用法)。allowsb.todosth.,即“允许某人做某事”。故答案为B。40.---Thankyouforhelpingmewithmyphysics.---______.Ihopeyoucandobetterinit.A.GoodideaB.SeeyouC.
I’mnotsureD.You’rewelcome【解析】:本题考点为情景交际。A选项为“好主意”,B选项为“回见”,C选项为“我不确定”,D选项为“不客气”;根据题意,我们可知“不客气”的含义更为贴切。故答案为D。总结:今年中考单选题并不难,主要以语法基础和词汇、词组辨析
为主。三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出最佳选项。Doyoueverwatcholdmovies?MaybeyouwillseeonewithCaroleLombard.Shewasa
famous___41___inthe1930s.Shediedwhenshewasonly34.Inher___42____lifeshemade70movies!Lombard’srealnamewasJaneAlicePeters.In1921,shewasplaying
baseballinthe___43____nearherhome.Amoviedirector___44____heranddecidedtoputherinamovie.Shewasonly13atthetime.Themoviewasoneofthelastsilent
movies.Sheacted(表演)sowellthatshe___45___theheartsofsomepeople.At16,sheleftschooltoact.In1925,shehadanagreementwitha___46____st
udio,20thCenturyFox.Thestudiogave___47___anewname,andsheactedinseveralfilms.Then,atage18,shewasinabadcaraccident.Theaccidentleftscars(伤疤)onherf
ace.Thestudiobroketheagreement,butshedidnot___48___.Shecontinuedtoact.ItwasParamountStudiothatmadeLombarda____49___.Shemade
manymoviesforthestudio.Shealsomarriedtwooftheirstars.LombardwasmarriedtoactorWilliamPowellforonly23months.___50___sevenyearslater,shemarriedthegreat
loveofherlife,actorClarkGable.ItwasagreatHollywoodlovestory.41.A.nurseB.actressC.doctorD.teacher42.A.shortB.lazyC.longD.humor
ous43.A.kitchenB.classroomC.cinemaD.street44.A.forgotB.sawC.hurtD.pushed45.A.brokeB.avoidedC.wonD.treated46.A.danceB.filmC.musicD.schoo
l47.A.meB.itC.herD.him48.A.giveupB.haveatryC.makesureD.liftup49.A.scientistB.writerC.driverD.star50.A.ButB.BeforeC.
SinceD.As【Key】41.B作为本文的第一个空,之前并没有足够的信息推出答案,但是根据后文内容可知。42.A根据“Shediedwhenshewasonly34.”可得出。43.D根据前文中“shewasplayingbaseball”可推理出地点。44.B根据后面and
连接前后两个时态相同的原理,加上上下文可推出saw。45.C根据上下文可知。46.B根据上文中描述演电影可知,这里应该是电影公司。47.C根据上文中她原来有自己的名字可推,这里是给她取了艺名,本题考查动宾结构。48.A本题考相近词义的词组辨析,根据前文可推。49.D根据前文换新公司和后文“She
mademanymoviesforthestudio.”得知这里成为star。50.A本题考查上下文的逻辑关系。前文描述一场短暂的婚姻,后文表述遇到真爱,前后属于转折关系。【译文】你曾经看过老电影吗?也许你看过关于卡洛尔·隆巴德的电影。她是
18世纪30年代的著名影星。她仅仅34岁的时候就去世了。她在短暂的生命中拍摄了70部电影。隆巴德的真名叫爱丽丝·彼得斯。在1921年,她正在家附近的街上打篮球时。一个电影导演看到她并决定把她放在电影里。那
是她只有13岁。这部电影是最后的几部默剧之一。她的表演是那么地好以至于她赢得了一些人的心。在16岁时,她离开学校去表演。在1925年,她和一个电影工作室20世纪福克斯签订了一个协议。这个工作室给她一个新名字,她在几个电影中表演。然后,在18岁的时候,她遭遇到一场严重的车祸。这场车祸在她脸上留下了
伤疤。这个工作室解除了协议,但是她没有放弃。她继续表演。是派拉蒙电影公司使她成为一个明星。她为这个工作室拍了很多电影。她也和这个工作室的两个影星结婚。隆巴德和男演员威廉·鲍威尔结婚仅仅23个月。但是7年以后,她和生命中的最爱,演员克拉克·盖博结婚。它是
伟大的好莱坞爱情故事。【解析】相较于去年,今年的完型填空首次采用课外阅读,在难度上并没有做很大的尝试,题材上也是沿用大家比较拿手的说明文,内容与影视有关,比较能够引起学生的共鸣,整体沿用了打保守牌的做法,相
信在考场上的同学们也会觉得是soeasy!从句子成分看主要涉及简单句和少量从句,从而在阅读上难度降低。再看选项词汇,大多根据上下文的提示都可得出答案,只要细心推敲,做全对是有可能的。另外一个要注意的就是,全文的整体时态需用过去时,
在选择动词时必须留心。四、阅读理解(本大题共15小题:51-60小题,每小题2分;61-65小题,每小题1分;共25分)阅读下面的材料,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AMrRobin(知更鸟)hadhishouseinatree.Hisfo
urbabyrobinslivedinit.Theygrewveryfast.Soonthehousewastoolittleforthem.“Itistimeforyoutofly,”saidMrRobin.“Oh,wecannotfly,”saidthebabyrobin
s.“Youcan,ifyoutry,”saidMrRobin.Arobintried.Heflewintoatree.“Oh,howinteresting!”saidthelittlerobin.“Iliketofly.Seemego
!”Thentheotherrobinstried.Inalittlewhiletheycouldallfly.Therobinscouldfly,buttheycouldnotsing.“No,Dad,we
cannotsing.”“Youcan,ifyoutry.Heartheotherbirdssing.Lookattheprettyflowersandthebluesky.Thenyouwillwanttosing.Hearmesingtoyou.
Nowsingforme.”Onelittlerobinsang.Thentheyallsang.Alittlegirlcameby.“Wow,hearthebirdssing!”shesaid.“Howhappytheyare!”51.H
owmanybabyrobinslivedinthehouse?A.3.B.4.C.6.D.7.52.WhatdidMrRobinaskhisbabiestodofirst?A.Tofly.B.Tojum
p.C.Tolookforfood.D.Tobuildhouses.53.Howdidthelittlerobinfeelwhenheflewintoatree?A.Interested.B.Bored.C.Tired.D.Worried.54.Whate
lsedidthebabyrobinslearntodo?A.Tohavedinner.B.Totakeatrip.C.Tohaveaparty.D.Tosing.55.Whatdidthegirlthinkofthe
birds?A.Theywerepoor.B.Theywererude.C.Theywerehappy.D.Theyweresad.【答案】BAADC【解析】本篇阅读理解是最简单的一篇,体裁为一个寓言故事,故事内容易理解,五道题目全部为细节题。对于细节题,我们需要把握住题干中的关键
词,然后带到文章中寻找关键句。51题,关键词“Howmanybabyrobins”,根据文章第二段第一句话“Hisfourbabyrobinslivedinit.”确定共四只更知鸟,因此答案选B。52题,关键词“MrRobinas
khisbabiestodofirst”,根据文章第三段“Itistimeforyoutofly”确定更知鸟爸爸让他们飞,因此答案选A53题,关键词“whenheflewintoatree”,根据文章第六段“Hefle
wintoatree.”以及第七段“Oh,howinteresting!”判断小更知鸟飞到树上感到有趣,因此答案选择A54题,关键词“Whatelse”和“learntodo”,根据文章第十二段“No,Dad,wecannotsing.”和十三段“Youcan,ify
outry.”以及再接下来的两段“Onelittlerobinsang.Thentheyallsang.”判断小更知鸟还学会了唱歌,因此答案选D55题,关键词“thegirl”,根据文章最后一句“Howhappytheyare!”判断小女孩觉得更知鸟很开心,因此答案选择CBInnorther
nScotlandthereisalong,deeplakecalledLochNess.Morethan200metersdeep,itisthelargestlakeintheUK.Peoplesayabigmonster(怪兽)livesinitsdark
,coldwaters.Itweighsmorethan1,000kilosandisatleasttenmeterslong.Somepeoplesayithasaheardlikeahorse.Otherssayitlookslikeasnake.Manypeople
traveltoLochNesstolookforthisstrangemonster,butonlyafewpeoplehaveseenit.Atleast,theysaytheyhaveseenit.TheLochNessMonsterisafamousle
gend(传说).ThefirststoryaboutamonsterinLochNesswastoldover500yearsago,butthelegendofthemonsterspreadwidelyonlyinthetwentiescentury.In1933,ah
usbandandwifereportedthattheysawabigmonsterinLochNess.Severalpeoplehavetakenphotos,butatleastoneofthemwasahoax(骗局).Duringthe1960s,ateamwasfo
rmedtolookforthemonster.Theytookmanyphotosandmademovies,buttheywereneverabletofindamonster.Thereisnorealfactthatamonsterlives
inLochNess,butthereisalsonofactthatonedoesn’tlive.OnethingistrueaboutLochNess:therearealotoftouriststhe
re.56.Innorthern_______thereisalong,deeplakecalledLochNess.A.ScotlandB.HongKongC.RomeD.Paris57.WhatdopeoplesayaboutthemonsterinLochNess?A.It
weighsabout100kilos.B.Itisonemeterlong.C.Ithasataillikeahorse.D.Itlookslikeasnake.58.Whenwasthefirststoryaboutthemonstertold
?A.200yearsago.B.Over500yearsago.C.In1933.D.In1960.59.Whywasateamformedduringthe1960s?A.Tokillthemonster.B.Tolookf
orthemonster.C.Tocatchthemonster.D.Tosellthemonster.60.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Peoplethatsawamonster.B.AtriptoLochNess.C.Alegendaboutamo
nster.D.Ateamthattookphotos.【答案】ADBBC【解析】以往的阅读理解B篇都是课内文章,今年果然换成了课外内容,不过好在本篇阅读理解难度中等,没有为难同学们。文章体裁为说明文,介绍尼斯湖以及尼斯湖水怪的传说,除了最后一题是主旨题以外,其他几题均为细节题。
56题,关键词“northern”和“LochNess”,文章第一句话就指出了“InnorthernScotlandthereisalong,deeplakecalledLochNess.”,因此答案选A57题,关键词“peoplesayaboutthemonster”,根据文章
第一段第四句话“Somepeoplesayithasaheardlikeahorse.Otherssayitlookslikeasnake.”没有答案提到hasaheardlikeahorse,因此答案选
择D58题,关键词“thefirststory”,根据文章第二段第二句话“ThefirststoryaboutamonsterinLochNesswastoldover500yearsago”可以明显看出答案为B59题,关键词“duringthe1960s”,根据文章第二段最后两句
“Duringthe1960s,ateamwasformedtolookforthemonster.Theytookmanyphotosandmademovies,buttheywereneverabletofindamonster.”,转折之后一般都是重要信息,本句转折之后为“他们从没
找到这只怪兽”,因此判断他们是为了来找怪兽的,所以答案选B60题,主旨题,主旨题的答案一般在首尾出现,或者依据文中的中心词(出现频率高的词),本文中的中心词为theLochNessMonster,再结合文章主体段的传说,因此判断答
案为CCVanuatuisanislandnationintheSouthPacific.Itisoneofthesmallestcountriesintheworld.Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureandsport,thereisalottod
o.Vanuatu’sislandsoffervisitorstwoofthemostexcitinganddangerousactivitiesintheworld:volcano(火山)surfinga
ndlanddiving.VolcanoSurfingOnTannaIsland,MountYasurrises300metersintothesky.Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts(爆发
)almosteveryday,sometimesseveraltimesaday.Forcenturies,peoplehaveclimbedthismountaintovisitthetop.Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbi
ngYasurtosurfthevolcano.Insomeways,volcanosurfingislikesurfinginthesea,butinotherwaysit’sverydifferent.Volcanosurferstrytoesc
apetheeruptingvolcano—withoutgettinghitbyflyingrocks!It’sfast,funanddangerous—theperfectextremesport(极限运动).LandDiving
Mostpeoplearefamiliarwithbungeejumping,butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold?Theactivity,firstcal
ledlanddiving,ispartofareligiousceremony(宗教仪式).Amantiestreevines(树藤)tohislegs.Hethenjumpshead-firstf
romahightowertotouchtheearthwiththetopofhishead—withoutbreakingthevine.Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisam
azingactivity.61.InLine2,whatdoestheword“those”mean?A.People.B.Animals.C.Activities.D.Islands.62.Accordingtothepassage,
MountYasur______.A.isnolongeractiveB.isonPentecostIslandC.eruptsalmosteverydayD.rises800metersintothesky63.Whyhavepe
oplerecentlystartedclimbingMountYasur?A.Peoplecanclimbiteasily.B.Peoplecanmakemoney.C.Peoplecanwatchsnowonit.D.Peoplecansurfthevolcano.64.Which
ofthefollowingaboutlanddivingistrue?A.Itisnotdangerousatall.B.Itwasfirstcalled“bungeejumping”.C.Itisatraditionalactivit
yinVanuatu.D.ItcametoVanuatufromanothercountry.65.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Totellpeoplenottododangerous
sports.B.Toexplainwhatvolcanosurfingandlanddivingare.C.Totalkabouttheworld’sbestvolcanosurferandlanddiver
.D.TocompareactivitiesinVanuatuwithsportsinNewZealand.【答案】ACDCB【解析】C篇应该为阅读理解中最简单的一篇,但今年的C篇较为容易,本章体裁为说明文,介绍瓦努阿图的两种
极限运动——火山滑板和陆地跳级,文章结构为总分结构,包括细节题、主旨题和猜词义题。61题,猜词义题,这道题比往年考法简单,并不是给一个新生词或者熟词生义,而是指示代词的指代,根据文章第一段第三句“Butforthosewhoareinterestedinadventureands
port”可以分析出,后边的从句whoareinterestedinadventureandsport用来修饰前边的those,既然用who来引导,说明those指的是人,因此答案选择A62题,细节题,
根据关键词“MountYasur”锁定文章关键句为第二段第二句“Yasurisanactivevolcano,anditerupts(爆发)almosteveryday”,因此答案选C63题,细节题,
根据关键词“recently”和“climbingMountYasur”锁定文章关键句文第二段第四句“Recently,peoplehavealsostartedclimbingYasurtosurfthevolcano.”,这
句话中含有不定式表目的,因此关键点为“tosurfthevolcano”,因此答案选D64题,判断正误题也是细节题的一种,根据题干中的关键词“landdiving”确定本题答案来自于文章的第三段,A选项说这项运动根本
不危险,不符合文章总起段说的excitinganddangerousactivities,B选项根据第三段第二句话“Theactivity,firstcalledlanddiving,”说的是蹦极最初被
叫做陆地跳级,与选项相反,C选项根据第三段最后一句话“Everyspring,islandnatives(menonly)stilltakepartinthisamazingactivity.”可以看出这是一项传
统活动,D选项根据第三段第一句话“butdoyouknowbungeejumpingstartedonPentecostIslandinVanuatuandisalmostfifteencenturiesold”可以看出这是一项起源于瓦努阿图的活动,65题,主旨题,问写作目
的,根据主旨题的做题方法,总分结构看总,因此看第一段,第一段总说文章要讲两项极限运动,因此答案选B五、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是多余的)A.Don’tworry.B
.Iamgoingtolookattheboard.C.Ienteredaphotocompetition.D.Isthereanythingnew?E.Wouldyouliketotakepartinit?F.Whatdoyouw
anttodo?G.Whatisthetopic?A:Hi,Betty.Whatareyougoingtodo?B:Hi,Lingling!66A:Oh,Ihavejustcomefromthere?B:67A:Yes.Ther
ewillbeanEnglishspeakingcompetitionnextFriday.B:68A:LifeintheFuture.B:That’sagoodtopic.69A:Yes,I’dliketo.IthinkIcanpractisemyspoken
English.Whataboutyou?B:Oh,youknow,Iamshy.IamafraidIcan’tspeakinpublic.A:70Ifyoukeeponpractising,youwillbesuccessful.B:Iwillth
inkaboutit.Thankyouverymuch.【答案与解析】:66–70:BDGEA66.问句为Whatareyougoingtodo?“你要去做什么事情?”,所以选B,“我要去查看公告牌(board
)”;67.答句为Yes,此空应为一般疑问句Isthereanythingnew?“(公告牌上)有什么新消息么?”;68.答句为LifeintheFuture,注意此处Future是大写,为专有名词,故提问
为Whatisthetopic?“演讲比赛主题是什么?”;69.根据答句Yes,I’dliketo,可知此处提问应该是Wouldyouliketo…?,选E,“你想去参加比赛么?”;70.上一句中B对自己参赛表示担忧IamafraidIcan’tspeakinpublic,所以
此处应该是对B进行安慰,选Don’tworry“别担心”。综合来说,补全对话考察难度不高,重在基础。考生通过平时的练习,可以多去熟悉一下问句和答语所应用的情景。六、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空
限填一词。71.如果人们遇上麻烦,我们应当帮助他们。Ifpeopleare________________,weshouldhelpthem.72.你不在家时,我会照顾孩子们。Whileyouarenotathome,I’ll___________
_____thechildren.73.那家工厂五年前关闭了。Thatfactory________________fiveyearsago.74.我可以参加这个讨论吗?MayI________________thediscu
ssion?75.每周末我都和妈妈出去吃饭?I________________foramealwithmymothereveryweekend?【答案与解析】:71.introuble72.lookafter73.closeddown74.joi
nin75.goout71.中文意思“遇上麻烦”,关键词“麻烦”为trouble,涉及词组introuble或getintotrouble,此处只有两空且前面为be动词,故填introuble72.中文意思“照顾”,“照顾
”为lookafter或takecareof,此处只有两空,故填lookafter73.中文意思“关闭”,“关闭”对应词组为closedown,注意时态为一般过去时,故答案为closeddown74.中文意思“参加”,且为参加讨论,属于参加某项活动,可选joinin或tak
epartin,此处只有两空,故填joinin75.中文意思“出去”,时态为一般现在时,goout表示“外出,出门”和往年一样,完成句子仍然侧重对考生词组积累的考察,难度中等。建议在备考时,参照课本或资料书,词组一个一个过关,不留死角
,力夺满分。此外,注意句子的时态等因素,切勿弄对意思,错了形式。七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成句子。Dosomecolorsmakesyoufeelcalmwhileothersgiveyouenergy
?Scientistshavestudiedtheconnectionbetweencolorandmood(心情)foralongtime.Manybelievethatcolorcaninfluenceourmoods.Warm,brightcolorssuchasyellowandre
darepositivecolors.Theycangivepeopleapleasantfeeling.Coolcolorssuchasblue,purple,andgreenarerelaxingcolors.They
helppeopleexperiencecalmfeelings.Manypublicplacesaredecorated(装饰)withcertaincolorsinordertocreatecertain
moods.Orangemakespeoplefeelhungry,andmanyrestaurantsarepaintedinthiscolor.Peopleusecolorintheirhomestocr
eatemoodsaswell.Blueisapeacefulcolor.Ithelpsyourest,soitisaverygoodcolorforabedroom.Colorscancreatebadmoods,too.Sometypesofbluemakepeople
feelsad.Redcanmakepeoplefeelangry.Whatisyourmoodrightnow?Nowlookatthecolorofthewallsroundyou.Doesitmatchitmood?76.Coolcolorsare
relaxingcolorsandtheyhelppeopleexperience________.77.Orangemakespeople________,andmanyrestaurantsarepai
ntedthiscolor.78.Peopleusecolorintheirhomesto________aswell.79.Sometypesof________makepeoplefeelsad.80.Thispassagemainlytellsushow
color________.76.calmfeelings根据第二段后两句话“Coolcolorssuchasblue,purple,andgreenarerelaxingcolors.Theyhelppeopleexperiencecalmfeelings.”可以
整理成一句话得出此答案。77.feelhungry根据第三段原文“Orangemakespeoplefeelhungry,andmanyrestaurantsarepaintedinthiscolor.”可以得出此答案。
78.createmoods根据第四段原文“Peopleusecolorintheirhomestocreatemoodsaswell.”可以得出此答案。79.blue根据第五段原文“Sometypesofbluemakepeoplefeelsad.”可以得出
此答案。80.influencesourmoods/caninfluenceourmoods根据第一段原文“Manybelievethatcolorcaninfluenceourmoods.”可以得出此答案。八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据
短文内容及首字母提示,填所缺单词,使短文意思完整。每空限填一词。InthetownofLampanginnorthernThailand,thereisanunusualgroupofmusicians.Theyplaymanydifferentk___81____o
fmusic—everythingfromtraditionalThaisongstomusicbyBeethoven.Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.Whatmakesthemsop82?Isittheirmusic?The
irlooks?Yes,it'sbothofthethings,butit’sa83somethingelse:they'reelephants.ThesemusicalelephantsstartedattheTECC(泰国大象保护中心)inLampang.The
TECCprotectselephants.Itteachespeopletounderstandandlovethem.And,likemanyzoosa84theworld,theTECCencourageselephant
stopaint.RichardLairw85fortheTECC.Heloveshisjobthereandknowsalotaboutelephants.Hesayssomeoftheanimals'paintingsareverygood.But,infact,ele
phantsh86betterthantheysee.Andsohehadanidea:ifelephantsares87andtheyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic.Totes
thisidea,LairandafriendstartedtheThaiElephantOrchestra.Duringaperformance(表演),theelephantsplayanumberofi88,includi
ngthedrumsandthexylophone(木琴).Butcanelephantsreallymakemusicproperly?Yes,saysLair.Theyareverycreative.Humane89theanimalstoplay,but
theelephantsmaketheirownsongs;theydon'tjustcopytheirtrainerso90otherpeople.TherearenowCDsofthegroup’smusicwhichmak
emoneyfortheTECC.Andthemusictheseartistscreateisprettyamazing.81.kinds后面出现的everythingfromtraditionalThaison
gstomusicbyBeethoven可以理解是各种各样的音乐,填“differentkindsof”各种各样的82.popular根据前一句“Bothchildrenandadultslovethisgroup.”无论小孩还是成年人都喜
欢说明它们非常受欢迎,所以填写“popular”受欢迎的83.also根据句意“Yes,it’sbothofthethings,butit’sa83somethingelse”是因为上述两个原因,但是还有其他的一些东西,所以填写“also”也。84.around根据句意,“
像全世界许多动物园”,需要填写我们学过的固定搭配“全世界”“aroundtheworld”85.works分析句子结构本句中缺少谓语动词,再根据下句话“Heloveshisjob.”可以推测出句意他为TECC工作,填写词组“workfor”为。。。工作86.hear
根据下一句“theyhavegoodhearing,maybetheycanplaymusic”说明大象的听力比视力要好,所以填“hear”听87.smart同样根据87题所在的这句话,他们听力非常好,说明大象们很聪明。而且分析句子结构发现本句缺少一个形容词作表
语的成分,所以填“smart”聪明的;机智的88.instruments根据后半句“includingthedrumsandthexylophone(木琴).”包括鼓和木琴,说明包括了很多种“乐器”,所以填写对应的英文“instruments”
89.encourage根据上下文Lair所说的话,大象们很有创造力,而且大象会创作自己的曲子,所以对于人类来说,是要鼓励大象们去演奏,填写对应的英文“encouragesomebodytodosomething”鼓励某人做某事。90.or根据本空前后两者关系“the
irtrainerso90otherpeople”他们不是简单复制或模仿他们的训练师或者其他人,所以根据句意推断出填写连词or。九、书面表达(本大题共15分)假如你即将在学校英语兴趣小组的活动中发言,请你用英语写一篇发言稿。要点提示如下:(1)几个月前,奶奶晚饭后去跳广场舞。(2)从那时起,奶
奶喜欢上了广场舞。(3)现在,奶奶比以前健康了,有了很多朋友。(4)有些邻居有意见,认为音乐很吵,无法入睡。(5)你认为人们可以跳广场舞,但……参考词汇:跳广场舞dosquaredancing(对某人)有意见haveac
omplaint(againstsb.)要求:(1)词数:80~100个。(2)开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。(3)要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。Boysandgirls,I’mveryhappytospeakhereand
I’dliketotalkaboutmygrandma.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【解析】1、要注意随着文章推进时态的变化,最一开始应该选择一般过去时,而后面应该选用一般现在时,最后表达自己观点的时候也应该使用一般
现在时。2、构思文章框架,列举出可能会用到的好词好句,记住千万不能漏写信息要点。3、参考词汇就是必用词汇,一定要运用到你的文章当中。4、务必要打草稿,把草稿完全改好之后整齐地誊抄在答题纸上。参考范文:Boy
sandgirls,I’mveryhappytospeakhereandI’dliketotalkaboutmygrandma.Afewmonthsago,mygrandmawenttodosquaredancingaftersupper
.Sincethen,shehasbeeninlovewithsquaredancing.Now,sheismuchhealthierthanbefore.What’smore,shehasalotoffriends.However,somene
ighborshaveacomplaintagainstthepeoplewhodosquaredancing.Theythinkthatthemusicissoloudthattheycan’tfa
llasleepatnight.Inmyopinion,peoplecandosquaredancingbecauseitisagoodwaytokeephealthy.Buttheyshouldthinkaboutthefeelingsofothersandtheyshouldn’tmakeal
otofnoise.That’sall.Thankyou!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com