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2017湖南永州中考英语试题第一部分听力技能(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案划(写)在试卷上,录音内容朗读完后,你将有两分钟的时间将第1~15小题的答案转涂到答题卡上,将第16~20小题的答案填写到答题卡上。第一节对话理解(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面九段材料,每段材料后有一
个或几个小题,从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。听第一段材料,回答第1小题。1.How’stheweatherinBeijing?听第二段材料,回答第2小题。2.WhichanimaldoesPeterlikebe
st?听第三段材料,回答第3小题。3.WhatisTom’stelephonenumber?听第四段材料,回答第4小题。4.WhatdoesJohndoonweekends?听第五段材料,回答第5小题。5.Ho
wdidJack’sfatherfeel?听第六段材料,回答第6~7小题。6.Whichfestivalaretheytalkingabout?A.Children’sDay.B.Teacher’sDay.C.Mother’sDay.7.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Buysome
flowers.B.Makesomecards.C.Singasong.听第七段材料,回答第8~9小题。8.WhatdidRobertdolastweek?A.Studiedinthecountryside.B.
WatchedTV.C.Visitedhisuncle.9.WithwhomdidRobertpickstrawberries?A.Hiscousin.B.Hisbrother.C.Hissister.听第八段材料,回答第10~12小题。10.Whatdoesthemanwa
nttoorder?A.Chickenandhamburgers.B.Fishanddumplings.C.Fishandbeef.11.Howmucharethesefoods?A.¥100.B.¥112.C.¥120.12.
Wheredoesthemanlive?A.At15NorthStreet.B.AtSouthStreet.C.At5RenmingRoad.听第九段材料,回答第13~15小题。13.WhatdoesLucythinkofvisitingtheSc
ienceMuseum?A.Boring.B.Funny.C.Exciting.14.HowmanytimesisKungFuPanda8onshowaday?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.15.Howwilltheygett
othecinema?A.Takeabus.B.Rideabike.C.Walk.第二节笔录要点(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面一段材料,根据听到的内容,将第16~20小题的信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并将答案填写在答题卡上对
应题号的横线上。Theinformationofthe16Floors●Floor1:magazinesandnewspapers●Floor2:booksonallkindsof17●Floor3:18OpenTime●onweekdays:8:00a.m.~7:00
p.m.●onweekends:19~6:00p.m.RuleYoucanborrowfourbooksatmostatatimeandkeepthemfor20.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。2
1.Doyouhave____lunchatschoolonweekdays,Scott?A.aB.theC./22.—WhydomanypeoplebuythingsonlineonNov.11th?—Becaus
etherearesomanysales,andthepricesare______.A.muchlowerB.morecheapC.moreexpensive23.MountYangmingisfanta
stic._____youever_____it?A.Have;visitedB.Was;visitingC.Do;visit24.ItissaidthatBRT(快速公交系统)______inYongzhousoon.A.wasusedB.w
illbeusedC.isused25.—Mustwefinishthehomeworknow?—________.Ourteacherdoesn’taskusto.A.Yes,wemustB.No,wemustn’tC.No,weneedn’t26.Tony,comeon_____we’l
lmisstheWorldCup.A.soB.andC.or27.David,_____maketroubleatschool.A.can’tB.don’tC.doesn’t28.Couldyoutellme______byWecha
t?A.whatcanwedoB.whatwecandoC.whatdowedo29.Frankwillfallbehindinstudies______heworkshardfromnowon.A.unless
B.becauseC.if30.HaveyouheardabouttheTVprogramReader_____isverypopularnow?A.whichB.whoC.where第二节完形填空通读
下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)Amanwasonhiswaytoanotherworld,eitherheaven(天堂)orhell(地狱).Whenhewashalfwaythere,hesawab
eautiful,huge31.Theownercameoutandaskedthemantostayandliveinthepalace.Themansaid,“IhavebeenworkinghardduringmylifeandnowIjustwanttoeatandsl
eep32doinganywork.”Theownersaid,“If33,thereisnowhereelsebetterthanhereforyou.Therearemanydelicious34inmypalaceandIpromisethatnothingneedstobedoneb
yyou.”“That’sgreat!Thismustbeheaven!”saidtheman.Andhestayedinthepalace.35,themanfeltveryhappywithalifeofeatingandsl
eeping.Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.Sohewenttotheownerandsaid,“Justeatingandsleepingeverydayisvery36.NowI’mlosinginterestinthi
skindoflife.Couldyouhelpmefinda37?”Theownerreplied,“Sorry,thereisnojobhereatall.”Afteranotherfewmonths,themanco
uldnot38itanymoreandwenttotheowneragain,“Ireallycan’tstandthiskindoflifeanymore.”hesaid.“Ifyoudon’toffermeajob,Iwould39togotohellratherthanlive
here.”Theownersmiled,“40doyouthinkwearenow?”hesaid.“Heaven?Weareactuallyinhell!’’31.A.gardenB.museumC.palace32.A
.byB.withoutC.forLet’ssingtogether!TheKisasingingapp.Functions:recordyourvoicescoreyoursingingsingingw
ithyourfriendcompetewithothersleaveamessage33.A.soB.notC.any34.A.bedsB.foodsC.drinks35.A.IntheendB.AtthesametimeC.Atfirst36.A.plea
santB.comfortableC.boring37.A.jobB.wifeC.toy38.A.standB.mindC.hate39.A.haveB.preferC.plan40.A.WhereB.WhatC.How第三部分阅读技能(共三节,满分50分)第一节
阅读选择(共15小题,每小题2分,满分310分)(A)41.TheKis_______.A.aTVprogramB.asingingappC.anamusementmagazine42.Wecan’tusetheKto_______.A.scor
eoursingingB.competewithothersC.recordoursportsscores(B)FestivalsTimeActivitiesAprilFool’sDayApril1stplayajokeorfool
someoneHalloweenOctober31sttrickortreatdressupasghostsorcartooncharactersThanksgivingonthefourthThursdayinNovembereatturkeygiveth
ankstolifeandfoodEasterOnaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.hideandfindeggsChristmasDayDecember25thdressupSantaCl
asdecorateChristmastreesgiveoutgifts43.HowmanyfestivalsarethereinApril?A.TwoB.ThreeC.Four44.On______,you’llpro
bablybeplayedtrickon.A.EasterB.HalloweenC.AprilFool’sDay45.WhichofthefollowingsisNOTtrueaccordingtothechart?A.Achildcanplaytri
ckortreatonHalloween.B.YourparentscandressupasSantaClausatChristmas.C.ThanksgivingDayisonthethirdThursdayinNovembe
r.(C)Thenewtermiscomingsoon.Whatisyourresolution?Let’sshareit!ChiAnqi,14,GuangdongInthenewterm,I’dliketotryharderandbehappier.Ilovereadin
gandwriting.Iwanttoread30books!What’smore,IhopetowritesomethingIlearnedfromthebooks.Itwouldbeniceformet
owriteeachweekoreveneveryday.Iamlookingforwardtowritingatleast1,000wordseachday.Thiswillpushmetoobserve(观察)m
ylifecarefullyandthinkalot.ChenHuan,12,BeijingMynewtermresolutionisthatIwouldliketosuccessfullypassthefourthgradepianoexamh
eldbytheAssociatedBoardoftheRoyalSchoolsofMusic(英国皇家音乐学院),knownasABRSM.Myparentshavebeentalkingaboutitsincelastyear
andIdon’twanttoletthemdown.IguessthatI’llhavetokeepontrying!Wishmeluck!XuFeiyang,13,ZhejiangWell,Ihaveth
reeresolutions.Myfirstresolutionistogetbettergrades,especiallyinEnglish.ThenIhopetogetachancetolistentoaLangL
ang’sconcert.Ilovemusicanditmakesmehappyandrelaxed.Last,IhopeIcanbecomemoremature(成熟的).Iwanttounderstandandhelpothersmore.46.Wher
edothethreeteenagerscomefrom?A.AmericaB.ChinaC.Australia47.Whowilltrytoreadandwritemore?A.ChiAnqiB.ChenHuanC.XuFeiyang48.WhatdoChenHuanandXuFeiya
nghaveincommon?A.TheywillgotoLangLang’sconcert.B.Theylikemusic.C.TheirparentshelpthemstudyEnglish.49.Which
ofthefollowingisTRUE?A.ChiAnqiwillwritemorethanamillionwordsinamonth.B.ChenHuan’sparentsencouragehimtotakethefourthgradepianoexam.C.XuFeiyan
gwantstogrowstronger.50.Wecanprobablyreadthepassage_______.A.inanewspaperB.inanadvertisementC.inascience
book(D)OnDec.28,asmallsatellite(卫星)waslaunched(发射)intospacefromTaiyuan,Shanxi.Itwasabignewsforstudentsa
tBeijingBayiSchool.Afterall,theydesignthesatellite.Withthehelpofspacescientists,morethan30studentsbuiltthissatellite(12cmlong,11cmwideand27cm
tall).ThisisthefirstsatellitedesignedandbuiltbymiddleschoolstudentsinChina.ThisAugust,theschoolworkedwiththeChinaCe
nterForAeropspaceScienceandTechnologyInternationalCommunications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)andstartedthesatelliteprogram
.Itallowedspaceexpertstoteachstudentsaboutbasicknowledgeofsatellites.Afterseveralmonthsofhardwork,studentsdesignedtheiro
wnsatellite.Theirmainachievementwasthedesignofthesatellite’sfunction功能)inspace。“weworkedtogetherandcameupwithmorethan10ideas.B
utaftertestsandexperimentswesettledonfour,”ZhuXun,16,toldBeijingEveningNews.Indeed,theyhavetoconsidertheweightofthesatellite,Thesatellitew
illstayinspacemorethan180days.ItsfunctionsincludetakingpicturesofEarth,radiocommunicationandsendinginformationtoEarth,Thestudentshopethatthesatellit
ecantakephotosofsmog,typhoon(台风)andotherweatherconditions.Thestudentsweredividedintofivegroups.Thegr
oupmembersworkedcloselytomakesatellitemodels“Everytimewethinkthesatellitewearedesigningwillflyintospace,w
eareexcitedandtrytodoexperiments,”saidShenShulang,17.TheyalsovisitedtheChineseAcademyOfSciencesandotherorgani
zationstogetinspiration(灵感).51.____designedthesatellite.A.StudentsfromBeijingBayiSchoolB.SomespacescientistsC.Somespaceexperts52.Thesa
tellitecanNOT____.A.takepictureofEarthB.SendinformationC.predicttheinformation53.Theunderlinedwords“settledon”means____inChinese.A.计算B
.确定C.总计54.____helpedthestudentsbuildthesmallsatellite.A.TheschoolB.SpacescientistsC.CCASTIC55.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Thefirststude
nt-designedsatellitewaslaunchedintospace.B.Spaceexpertstaughtthestudentsaboutthebasicknowledgeofsatellites.C.Studentsvisiteds
omescienceorganizationtogetinspiration.第二节摘录要点(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容填写表格,将信息补充完整,每空不超过3个单词,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。Doyoudre
amofthedaywhenyoucandriveacar?IntheUnitedStates,teenagerscangettheirdriver'slicensewhentheyareonly16yearsold,butitfeelslikeforeveruntilthatdaycom
es.Trustme,becauseI'vebeenthere.Gettingadriver'slicensetakesalotoftimeandenergy,butit'sworthitbecauseitmeanshavin
galotmorefreedom.I'mfromtheruralstateofIowa(爱荷华州)thatdoesn'thavealotofpublictransportation,andeverythingisreallyspreadout.SountilIturned16,m
yparentshadtodrivemeprettymucheverywhere.TherewereseveralstepsbeforeIgotthatspecialplasticcard.InIowa,everyonec
angettheirlearner'spermitattheageof14,whichmeansyoucanonlydriveifyourparentissittingintheseatnexttoyou.Thenextstepwasgettingmyschoo
lpermitattheageof15.InthestateofIowa,ifyoulivemorethanamile(1.6km)awayfromschoolyoucangetaschoolpermit.Bu
tyoucanonlydrivetoschoolandbackhome.Luckily,Ilivedjustoveramileawayfromschool,soIwasabletodrivemymom'scartoschool.Butifyouw
erecaughtgoingoutsidethatroute(路线)youwouldgetinbigtrouble.Finally,aftertaking(andpassing)athree-month-longdriver'seducationco
urseandthefinaltest,Iwasabletogetmydriver'slicense.Icouldalmosttastethefreedomalready,anditdidmakelifequiteabiteasier.Howteenagersget
56inIowa,theUSA57AgeNamesConditionstogetadriver’slicense1458You’reallowedtodrivewithoneparentsittingby.15schoolpermitYou’reallowedtodrivef
romhometoschoolorbackhomeifyoulive59away.16driver’slicense*Youhavetotakethree-montheducationcourse*Youhavetotakeandp
ass60第三节回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题,并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。ItwasasunnydayandIwalkedbackhomeafterschool.WhenIstoodinfr
ontofthedoor,Iwasshockedtofindthatthekeyhaddisappearedfrommypocket.Itwasadisasterforme,becauseIonlyhadonekeya
ndmyparentsweregoneforseveraldays.Iwalkedaroundthecommunity,hopingtofindthelostkey.ButIcouldn’tfindit.Ic
alledmymumandshetoldmetogotomyaunt’shome.Myauntlivesinanotherbuildingofourcommunity.Iwassad,butIhadnochoice.Thenextmorning,whenI
wasgoingtoschool,Isawsomethingshiningonthewindowofthesecurityhut(保安亭).Itwasmykey.“unbelievable!”IwasquitesurprisedasIheldthekeyinmyhands.
“Isthatyours,kid?”theoldguardasked.“Yeah.Ilostityesterday.Whosentthis?”Ireplied.Theoldmansaid,“Idon’tknow,someonepickedituplastnight
.”Topickupakeyfromthegroundandtakeittothesecurityhutisnotsomethingspecial,butitmeantsomuchtome.Icannotexpressmythankstothepe
rsonwhofoundmykey.ButIcanpassonhisorherkindnessbyfollowinghisorherstepstohelpothers.61.Howmanykeysdidthewriterhave?_______________________
_________________________62.Werethewriter’sparentsathomeorawayfromhome?________________________________________________63.Whomdidthewriterstayw
ithforthenight?________________________________________________64.Didtheoldguardknowwhopickedupthekey?________________
______________________________65.Whatlessondoesthepassagegiveus?_______________________________________________第四部分写作技能(共三节,满分35分)第一节语篇翻译(共5小题,每小题
2分,满分10分)阅读下面的短文,然后将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语,并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。IrememberwhenIwasgrowingup,mymumalwayssaid,"Halfthefunofdoinganythingissharingitwitho
thers."It'ssotrue.Friendsallowustoenjoythetasteofoursuccessandourjoysandcomfortusinourchallengingmoments.Theyprovideamirrorforustolearnmoreabouto
urselves.66.I'vealwayslookedatfriendsasthefamilymembers.Asafamouswriteroncesaid,67.“一位朋友就是一份礼物whichyougiveyourself.”Tobeagoodfriend,68.itisimportan
ttobeagoodlistener.Hearwhatyourfriendsaysfirstratherthanmakingconclusions(结论)quickly.Sometimesitisusefultoreportthe
irwordsbacktothem,itcanhelpthemtorealizewhethertheirwordswerewhattheywantedtosay.Patienceisalsoimportantinbeingagoodfrie
nd.69.你知道这条古老的黄金规则."Careforothersthewayyouwouldlikethemtocareforyou."Thesupportofafriendduringadifficulttimecouldmake
adifferencebetweensuccessandfailure.Encouragementandconfidencearethebestgiftsthatcanchangeaperson'slife.70.Weshou
ldchooseourfriendscarefully,becausetheycanhaveahugeeffectonourlife.Assomeonetoldme,"Theattitudesofyourfriendsarelikethebutton(按钮)onalift.They
willeithertakeyouupordown.66.____________________________________________________________________________67._____
_______________________________________________________________________68._________________________________
___________________________________________69.________________________________________________________________
____________70.____________________________________________________________________________第二节完成对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满
分10分)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容,并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。Mom:Morning,earlybird.Son:71._____________,Mom.Mom:72._____________________?S
on:I’monlinetalkingtomyfriends.Mom:73.______________________?Son:Ofcourse,Iknowthem.They’reallmyschoolmates.Mom:That’sOK.Butbecarefult
omakefriendsonline.Nevertellstrangersoutaddress,phonenumberandotherprivatethingslikethat.Son:74.______________________?Mom:Ifnot,you’
llprobablygetintotrouble.Son:75.________________.I’llbecareful,Ipromise.第三节书面表达(共1个大题,满分10分)“百善孝为先”,孝敬
父母是中华民族的传统美德。但是,在当今社会,还存在一些不孝敬父母的现象。作为中学生,我们应该怎样孝敬父母?请根据下列提示词,并结合自身实际,以ShowFilialPietyforOurParents为题,写一篇关于孝敬父母的英语倡议书
。生词:FilialPiety孝心提示词:duty,happy,understand,bethankfulfor,behaverudely,staywith,communicate,housework,lookafter,savemoney,study...要求:1.词数:80词左右,可
适当发挥。2.短文开头及结尾已给出,不计入总词数。3.语句完整,意思连贯,语法正确。4.文中不能出现自己的真实姓名、学校和地名。ShowFilialPietyforOurParentsDearfellowstudents,Asweknow,parentsarethemostim
portantpeopleinourlives.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________Actions,boysandgirls!Beourparents’goodbabies!2017湖南永州中考英语试题第一部分听力技能(略)第二部分英语知识运用(共
两节,满分20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。21.C【解析】考查冠词辨析。句意:斯科特,你平日在学校吃午饭吗?一日三餐前不用冠词。故选C。22.A【解析】考查形容词比较级辨析。句意:——为什么11月11日那天很多人在网上买东西呢?——因为有如此多的
折扣,并且价格是______.根据语境知,本句应是更便宜,故选A。23.A【解析】考查动词的时态辨析。句意:阳明山是极好的。你曾经去过吗?根据语境及时间状语ever可知本句应是现在完成时,故选A。24.B【解析】考查动
词的被动语态。句意:据说快速公交系统很快在永州被使用。根据从句的时间状语soon可知本句应是将来时,故选B。25.C【解析】考查情态动词辨析。句意:——我们现在必须要完成作业吗?——_____.我们老师没有叫我们做。根据语境及以must开头的疑问句,否定回答用needn’t,故选C。26.C【解析
】考查连词辨析。句意:托尼,加油,_____我们将错过世界杯。根据语境,前后两个分句是转折关系,故选C。27.B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。句意:大卫,不要在学校惹麻烦。.根据语境知,本句应是一种命令,
这是一个祈使句,祈使句是用动词原形开头的,否定句用don’t…。故选B。28.B【解析】考查宾语从句的用法。句意:请你通过微信告诉我我们能做什么吗?宾语从句的语序要用陈述语序。故选B。29.A【解析】考查状语从句的从属连词。句意:____他从现在起努力工作,弗兰克将在学习上
落后。分析句意知,后一分句是前一分句的条件,且努力学习和落后是相反的关系故选A。30.A【解析】考查定语从句引导词。句意:你听过朗读者这个目前很受欢迎的电视节目吗?从句的先行次词为theTVprogramReader表物故选A
。第二节完形填空通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)A题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。一个男人死后在天堂和地狱中做选择,这个男人选择了除了吃和睡其他任何事情都不要做的地方,这个
男人自认为这是天堂,当他逐渐对这样的生活感到无聊的时候,被告知他在地狱中。本文通过这个寓言故事告诉人们劳动的意义,工作是快乐的源泉。31.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“Theownercameoutandaskedthemantosta
yandliveinthepalace.”可推知,他看见了一个漂亮巨大的宫殿。故选C。32.B【解析】考查介词词义辨析。根据上句“Ijustwanttoeatandsleep”和下文“Ipromisethatnothingneedstobedonebyyou.”推知,不
要做任何工作。故选不。33.A【解析】考查副词词义辨析。句意:如果是这样,对你来说没有比这更好的地方了。分析句意知,前后句意顺承关系,故选啊。34.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据上文“Ijustwanttoeatand
sleep”可推知有许多美味的食物。故选B。35.C【解析】考查介词词组辨析。根据下句“Butgradually,hefeltabitlonelyandbored.”推知刚开始时他对这种吃睡的生活感到开心。故选C。36.C【解析】考查形容词义辨析。根据上句“hefeltabitlonelyan
dbored.”可推知,他认为每天仅仅吃睡很无聊。故选C。37.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。根据下句“thereisnojobhereatall.”可推知,求助找工作。故选A。38.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。根据下句“Ireallycan’t
standthiskindoflifeanymore.”可推知,那个男人忍受不了这种生活了。故选A。39.B【解析】考查动词词词义辨析。句意:我宁愿去地狱也不愿意在这里生活。动词短语搭配prefertodoratherthando宁愿做...而不愿做...
,故选B。40.A【解析】考查疑问词词义辨析。根据下句“Heaven?Weareactuallyinhell!”可推知你认为我们在哪里?故选A。第三部分阅读技能(共三节,满分50分)第二节阅读选择(共15小
题,每小题2分,满分310分)(A)A题材:科普常识【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格说明文。介绍全民K歌这个软件的作用。41.B【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中第二行TheKisasingingapp.可知全民可K歌是个
手机应用。故选B。42.C【解析】细节理解题。根据图片中Functions:以下的内容可知,TheK不能记录运动分数。(B)B题材:假日旅行【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格说明文。介绍愚人节,万圣节,感恩节,复活节,圣诞节的时间及活动。
43.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中Time那一竖行,April1st和OnaSundaybetweenMarch22ndandApril25th.可知四月有两个节日。故选A。44.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格中trickortreat可知这是万圣节的活动,故选不。45.C【解析】细节理
解题。根据表格第四行可知Thanksgiving是在onthefourthThursdayinNovember。(C)B题材:日常生活【主旨大意】本文是一篇表格应用文。文章通过表格的形式讲述了三个学生的新学期决心。46.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格
ChiAnqi来自Guangdong;ChenHuan来自Beijing;XuFeiyang来自Zhejiang。故选B。47.A【解析】细节理解题。根据表格ChiAnqi中Iwanttoread30b
ooks!What’smore,IhopetowritesomethingIlearnedfromthebooks.可知,ChiAnqi将会读写更多。故选A。48.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格ChenHuan中Iwouldliketosuccessfullypassthe
fourthgradepianoexamheldbytheAssociatedBoardoftheRoyalSchoolsofMusic(英国皇家音乐学院)及其表格XuFeiyang中Ilovemusic可知,ChenHuan和XuFeiyang的共同之处是
都喜欢音乐。故选B。49.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格ChenHuan中Myparentshavebeentalkingaboutitsincelastyear可知ChenHuan的父母鼓励他去参加钢琴四级考
试。故选B。49.A【解析】推理判断题。整篇文章讲述的是三位学生的新学期决心,故可能在报纸上读到这篇文章,B选项的广告和C选项的科学书籍都不符合。故选A。(D)D题材:科普常识【主旨大意】本文是一篇新闻时报,报道首次由中学生设计并建造卫
星的事件。在太空科学家、学校、相关组织机构(中国航天科技国际交流中心等)的支持与帮助下,这些来自BayiSchool.的中学生们设计、建造卫星的过程。51:A.细节理解题。由首段“ItwasabignewsforstudentsatBeijingB
ayiSchool.Afterall,theydesignthesatellite.”可知卫星是由BeijingBayiSchool的学生们所设计的。52C.细节理解题。由第五段第二句“Itsfunctionsincludetakingpictureso
fEarth,radiocommunicationandsendinginformationtoEarth,”中得出卫星无“predicttheinformation”的功能。53B.词义猜测题。由第四段划线所在句子“Butaftertestsande
xperimentswesettledonfour,”采用代入中文排除法,只有B项代入才符合文意。54B.细节理解题。由第二段首句“Withthehelpofspacescientists,morethan30s
tudentsbuiltthissatellite”可知,学生们在建造卫星时,得到了“spacescientists(太空科学家)”的帮助,故答案为B.55A.主旨题。从全文来看,文章主要是以报道由中学生首次设计并建造卫星的事件为核心,其他均是该事件相关因素,B、C项均为报道事件的细节描写,故
答案为A.第二节摘录要点(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)E题材:文化教育【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在美国爱荷华州获取驾驶证。56.theirdriver’slicense主旨大意题,根据第二段第一句Gettingadriver'slicensetakes
alotoftimeandenergy,butit'sworthitbecauseitmeanshavingalotmorefreedom.和第三段第一句herewereseveralstepsbeforeIgot
thatspecialplasticcard可知,下文以作者本身为例,讲述了获得驾照的步骤。57.Steps推理判断题,根据第三段第一句herewereseveralstepsbeforeIgottha
tspecialplasticcard可得知,下文以作者本身为例,讲述了获得驾照的步骤。58.Learner’spermit细节理解题,根据第三段的everyonecangettheirlearner'spermitattheageof14可
知在14岁的时候每个人都可以获取驾驶学习执照59.morethanamile细节理解题,根据第四段的“ifyoulivemorethanamile(1.6km)awayfromschoolyoucangetaschoolpermit”可知如果你住在离学校一英里以
上的地方,你就能得到学校的允许。60.thefinaltest细节理解题,从最后一段的第一句aftertakingandpassingathree-month-longdriver'seducationcourseandthefinalt
est可得知。第三节回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)F题材:人物故事【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者丢失了钥匙而不能进家门,在保安亭的窗户上发现丢失的钥匙。作者找不到拾到他钥匙的人但是他希望能将爱心传
递下去。61.One.62.Thewriter’sparentswereawayfromhome.63.Heraunt.64.No,hedidn’t.65.weshouldhelpothersnomatterwhetheritisspecialornot.第
四部分写作技能(共三节,满分35分)第一节语篇翻译(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)66.我总是把朋友看作家人。67.Afriendisapresent/gift.68.成为一个好的听众很重要。69.Youknowtheoldgoldenrule.70.我们应该谨
慎地选择朋友,因为他们会对我们的生活有巨大的影响。第二节完成对话(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容,并将答案填写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。71.(Good)morning72.Whatareyou
doing?73.Doyouknowthem?74.WhatwillhappenifIdon’tdothat?75.Allright./OK.第三节书面表达(共1个大题,满分10分)话题分类:咨询建议Onepossibleversion:Dearfellowstudents,Asweknow,p
arentsarethemostimportantpeopleinourlives.It’sourdutytoshowfilialpietyforourparents.Whileinoursociety,somepeopleoftenbehave
rudelytotheirparents,especiallyteenagers.Howcanweshowfilialpietyforourparents?Therearesomeadviceforyou.Firs
tofall,wearesupposedtocommunicatewiththemasmuchaspossiblebecausecommunicationisthebestwaytounderstande
achother.Besides,stayingwiththemisagoodchoice.Whentheyareyoung,wecancompanywiththemtodosomethingtheyareinterestedin.Whentheyareold,weshouldlo
okafterthemwithpatience.Lastbutnotleast,it’snecessaryforustostudyhard.Goodgradescanmakethemhappyandproud.Action
s,boysandgirls!Beourparents’goodbabies!获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com