专题01 高考英语课标新增词汇背诵与语境训练1-120词 学生版

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“词汇达人”2023年高考英语阅读完形作文词汇宝专题01高考英语课标新增367个词汇背诵与语境测试(1-120)学生版目录内容板块一分组背诵化整为零板块二单句填空活学活用板块三识词知意词汇倍增板块四语篇训练学以致用01优

化疫情防控20条公布02应对气候变化“做”更重要03天舟5号成功对接空间站板块一:分组背诵化整为零1.absolutelyadv完全地;绝对地;确实2.accordingtoprep按照;根据3.actuallyadv实际上;事实上4.addictn吸毒上瘾的人;对…着

迷的人5.adorableadj讨人喜欢的;可爱的6.ambitiousadj有抱负的;野心勃勃的7.anticipatevt期待;预期;预料8.apparentlyadv看来(好像);显然;据说9.assignvt分配;分派10.barelyad

v仅仅;勉强;几乎没有11.betvt打赌;敢说;确信n打赌;赌金第一组(1-20)12.blogn(计算机)网络日志;博客13.boostvt使增长;使兴旺14.calendarn日历;历法15.ca

lligraphyn书法16.calorien卡路里(热量单位)17.campusn校园;校区18.capableadj有能力的;能干的19.capacityn容量;能力20.careern事业;职业;生涯;工作经历板块二:单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的

正确形式。1.BythetimeIwas30,wehadthree__________(adore)children.2.Oneafternoon,Igotboredand__________(actual)fellasleepforafewminutes.3.Hehas

castherasan__________(ambition)lawyerinhislatestmovie.4.Herincomewas__________(bare)enoughtomaintainonechild,letalonethree.5.Annewasintell

igentandcapable__________passingherexamswithease.6.Ithoughtshehadretired,but__________(apparent)shehasn't.7.Theeagerly__________(antici

pate)moviewillbereleasednextmonth.8.Upongraduationshe__________(assign)tothepositionoftreasureroftheschool.9.People__________(addict)todrugsge

thelpfromthegovernmentonewayoranother.10.---Canweleavealittleearly?---__________(absolute)!单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空,有多余选项。bet,blog,career,ca

pacity,accordingto,campus,calendar,calligraphy,calorie,boost11.Weneedabigwin__________ourconfidence.12.Theyaredevotedt

oprotectingthetraditionof__________.13.Theaverageadultmanburns1,500to2,000__________perday.14.Thetheatrehasaseating__________of2000.15.Theirjobistoha

ndlecrime,accidents,lostandfounditems,andtrafficproblemson__________.选词填空答案板块一:分组背诵化整为零21.ceasevivt停止;终止;结束

22.celebrityn名人;名流23.certainlyadv必然;肯定地;没问题24.charityn慈善;慈善机构;慈悲25.citevt引用26.claimv声称;宣称;索要;认领;夺去生命n声称

;断言;所有权;索赔27.clientn委托人;顾客;客户28.cluen线索;提示29.collapsevi倒塌;崩溃;瓦解30.columnn圆柱;柱状物;栏;专栏31.comicadj滑稽的;n连环漫画

32.communityn社区;群体;团体;公众33.comparisonn比较;比拟34.complainvivt抱怨35.complicatedadj复杂的;难懂的36.composev构成;组成;创作(乐曲);撰写37.comprehensiveadj全面的;综合性的

:38.comprisevt包括;构成39.confidencen信任;信心;把握40.Confucianismn孔子学说;儒教板块二:单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Youco

uld__________(claim)thecostofthehotelroomfromyourinsurance,butyoudidn’t.2.Thesecondhalfofthegamewasdullby__________(compare)withthefirst.3.Th

eRoughGuidetoNepalisa__________(comprehension)guidetotheregion.第二组(21-40)4.Icansaywith__________(confident)thatsuchrumoursweret

otallygroundless.5.She__________(collapse)inthestreetanddiedtwohourslater.6.Itisnecessaryforme__________(cite)alltheevidenceoft

hedepressingstateofliteracy.7.Iwillnevercease__________(chase)aftermydream.8.Asweallknow,alllivingthings__________(compose)ofcells.9.________

__(complain)inpersonorbyletterisgenerallymoreeffective.10.Thepolicethinkthevideotapemayholdsomevital__

________(clue)totheidentityofthekiller.单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空,有多余选项。celebrity,certain,charity,client,c

olumn,comic,community,complicated,comprise,Confucianism11.In1944,attheageof30,Herseysuddenlybecamea__________.12.Theaffairwassettledtoth

ecompletesatisfactionofthe__________.13.Theproblemis__________thanIthought.14.Wehadstupidlybeenlookingatthewrong__________offigures.15."Harmony"is

thecharacteristicaswellastheessenceof__________culture.选词填空答案板块一:分组背诵化整为零41.Confuciusn孔子42.confusedadj困惑的;混乱的;难懂的43.consulta

tionn商量;咨询44.consumptionn消费(量);消耗(量)45.contactn触碰;接触;联系;联络;vt(用电话、信件等)联系46.contestn比赛;竞争;竞赛47.contextn上下文;语境第三组(41-60)48.contractn契约;合同v缩小

;收缩;签合同49.contrastv使形成对照;使形成对比n差异;对比;对照50.cooperatevi合作;协作;配合51.coren果核;核心;最重要的部分adj基础的;核心的52.corporateadj公司

的;团体的53.costumen服装;戏装54.counciln委员会;理事会55.countyn(英国的)郡;(美国的)县56.coveragen覆盖范围;新闻报道57.creativeadj有创造力的;创造性的58.c

risisn危机;紧要关头59.criticaladj批判的;挑剔的;关键的60.criticizev批评;批判vt评价;评论板块二:单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Gasandoil____

______(consume)alwaysincreasesincoldweather.2.People__________(confuse)aboutallthedifferentlabelsonfoodthesedays.3.Wewouldliketoseecloser_

_________(cooperate)betweenparentsandschools.4.NowaspecialTVnetworkgiveslive__________(cover)ofmostraces.5.Hehadbeenwi

ththecompanysinceits__________(create)in1989.6.Weweretaughthow__________(criticize)poems.7.Thedecisionwastakenafterclose__________(cons

ult)withlocalresidents.8.Wheneverintrouble,don’thesitate__________(contact)meforhelp.9.Amongthecrisesthatweface__________(be)thel

ackofnaturalresources.10.Thereportis__________(criticize)ofthedepartment'swasteofresources.一、单单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式

填空,有多余选项。Confucius,contest,context,contract,contrast,core,corporate,costume,county,council11.Thewinne

rofeach__________goesthroughtothegrandfinal.12.Underthetermsofthe__________thejobshouldhavebeenfinishedyeste

rday.13.Concernfortheenvironmentisatthe__________ofourpolicies.14.Thelawappliestobothindividualsand__________bodies

.15.Theypreparedareportforsubmissiontothe__________.选词填空答案板块一:分组背诵化整为零61.crucialadj关键性的;至关重要的62.currentadj当前的;现行

的;流行的n水流;电流;气流63.cuteadj漂亮的;逗人喜爱的64.decentadj正派的;得体的65.definitelyadv确切地;肯定地66.definitionn释义;定义67.demonstratevt证明vt演示;显示;vi示威68.den

yvt拒绝承认;拒绝接受;69.depressvt使抑郁;使沮丧70.despiteprep不管;尽管71.detailn细节72.detectvt察觉;侦查出73.devicen装置;设备;仪器74.diningn进餐75.discip

linen管教;纪律;自制力76.displayn陈列;展览;表露vt陈列;展览;显示77.distinctadj截然不同的;明显的78.distributionn分配;配送;分布79.dolphinn海豚80.domainn领地;领域板块二:单句填空

活学活用第四组(61-80)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.__________(current),over500studentsareenrolledonthecourse.2.Pleasesay__________(defi

nite)whetheryouwillbecomingornot.3.Themapshowsthe__________(distribute)ofthisspeciesacrosstheworld.4.Thereisno_

_________(deny)thatweshouldleadalow-carbonlife.5.She'sbeenvery__________(depress)andupsetaboutthiswholesituation.6.Hega

veme__________(detail)instructionsonhowtogetthere.7.Wewant__________(demonstrate)ourcommitmenttohumanrights.8

.Thetestsaredesigned__________(detect)thediseaseearly.9.Thereisnogeneralagreementonastandard__________(definite)ofintelligence.10.Itisthe

timeyoustayedawayfromelectronic__________(device).单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空,有多余选项。cute,decent,dining,dolphin,d

omain,crucial,despite,distinct,discipline,display11.Winningthiscontractis__________tothesuccessofthe

company.12.Shewasgoodatphysics__________thefactthatshefounditboring.13.Theschoolhasareputationforhighstandardso

f__________.14.Ihadthe__________impressionIwasbeingwatched.15.Theexhibitiongiveslocalartistsanopportunity____

______theirwork.选词填空答案板块一:分组背诵化整为零81.domesticadj家务的;家养的;国内的82.dominatev支配;俯视83.dragonn龙84.draman戏剧性事件;

戏剧第五组(81-100)85.dramaticadj戏剧的;戏剧性的86.droughtn干旱;旱灾87.durationn持续;期间88.easen舒适;容易v减轻;缓解89.economicadj经济学的;合算的90.efficientadj有效率的;高

效能的91.elderlyadj人较老的92.electionn选举;推选93.elementn要素;化学元素94.elsewhereadv在别处95.embarrassedadj尴尬的96.emergevi浮现;出现;(问题)冒出97.

emotionn感情;情绪;激情98.emphasisn强调;重视;重读99.enablevt使能够;使成为可能100.encountervt遇到(问题);碰到(某人)n相遇;邂逅板块二:单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子,

在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Somewomenaretoo__________(embarrass)toconsulttheirdoctorabouttheproblem.2.Theplanisd

esignedtomotivateemployeestoworkmore__________(efficient).3.Thesoftware__________(enable)youtoaccesstheInternetinseconds.4.Sh

ewasthemostremarkablewomanhe__________(encounter).5.Thebookisexpected__________(dominate)thebest-sellerli

sts.6.Theannouncementhada__________(drama)effectonhouseprices.7.Theywerelivingwell,incomparisonwithpeople__________inth

eworld.8.Duringhis__________(elect)campaignhepromisedtoputtheeconomybackonitsfeet.9.Richardwaswaitingoutsidethe

doorasshe__________(emerge).10.Mothersareoftentheoneswhoprovide__________(emotion)supportforthefamily.单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空,

有多余选项。domestic,dragon,drama,drought,duration,ease,economic,elderly,element,emphasis11.Hewasgiventhetaskofprotectingherfort

he__________ofthetrial.12.Outputconsistsofbothexportsandsalesonthe__________market.13.Annewasintelligentandcapableofpassing

herexamswith__________.14.__________peopleneedtimeandcompassionfromtheirphysicians.15.Therehasbeenashiftof__________fr

ommanufacturingtoserviceindustries.选词填空答案板块一:分组背诵化整为零101.engagev使参加;使参与;雇用102.Englishn英语;英语学科adj英语的;英国人的

103.enhancevt增强104.enormousadj巨大的;庞大的105.ensurevt确保;保证106.entirelyadv全部地;完全地107.entitlevt给…取名;使…有资格108.episoden(电视剧)一集109.equatorn赤道110.estab

lishvt建立;创立;得到认可111.essentialadj必不可少的;最重要的112.eruptvi(火山)爆发,喷发113.estaten庄园;种植园;房地产114.estimatevt估计;估算;估价

115.even(节日或大事件的)前夜;前夕第六组(101-120)116.exactlyadv确切地;恰好117.exceptionaladj杰出的;罕见的118.excitedadj兴奋的;激动的119.excitingadj令

人兴奋的;使人激动的120.expansionn扩大;扩张板块二:单句填空活学活用阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Icouldn'tgetthrough—theline__________(engage).2.Theyareintroducingnewm

easures__________(ensure)thesmoothrunningofthebusiness.3.Theresultsare__________(entire)consistentwithourearlierresear

ch.4.Thisticketcanentitleyou__________(have)afreemealinthishotel.5.Theearliestpubliclibrary__________(establish)inPhil

adelphiain1731.6.Itishard__________(estimate)howmanychildrensufferfromdyslexia.7.Attheageoffiveheshowed__________(exc

eption)talentasamusician.8.Thebookisan__________(expand)ofaseriesoflecturesgivenlastyear.9.Eachcornerhadagua

rdtower,eachofwhichwas__________(exact)tenmetresinheight.10."You'recoming?"hesaid__________(excite)."

That'sfantastic!That'sincredible!"单句填空答案板块三:选词填空识词知意用方框内所给单词适当形式填空,有多余选项。11.Thisisanopportunity__________thereputationofthecompany.12.The

problemsfacingthePresidentare__________.13.Eveninsmallcompanies,computersarean__________tool.14.WhenDavisscoredforthethirdtimethecrowd_______

___.15.The__________isanimaginarylinearoundthemiddleoftheearth.选词填空答案English,enhance,enormous,episode,equator,essential,estate,

eve,exciting,erupt板块四:语篇训练学以致用01进一步优化疫情防控20条措施公布ChinaannouncesoptimizationofCOVID-19rulesChinawillcutCOVID-19quarant

ineperiodfor1._________(income)travelersfromto8days,cancelthecircuitbreakerforinboundflightsandnolongerdeterminesecon

daryclosecontactsofconfirmedcases,healthauthoritiessaid2._________Friday.3._________(category)ofCOVID-riskareaswillbeadjustedtohighand

low,fromtheoldtertiarystandardsofhigh,mediumandlow,accordingtoanotice4._________laysout20measures(aim)atupgradingdiseasecontrolmeasures.Accordin

gtothenotice5._________(release)bytheStateCouncil'sJointPreventionandControlMechanism,internationaltravel

erswillundergofivedaysofcentralizedquarantineplusthreedaysofhome-basedisolation,6._________(compare)withthecurrentrul

eofsevendaysofcentralizedisolationplusthreedaysspentathome.Italsostipulatesthatinboundtravelersshouldnotbeputintoisolationagainafter

7._________(finish)therequiredquarantineperiodattheirfirstpointsofentry.Thecircuit-breakermechanism,whichbansflightroutes8.________inbound

internationalflightscarryCOVID-19cases,willbecanceled.Inboundtravelerswillonlyneedtoprovideone,rathert

hantwo,negativenucleicacidtestingresultstaken48hoursbeforeboarding.Quarantineperiodsforclosecontactsofconfirmedinfectionshavealsobee

nreducedfrom109.________8days,whilesecondaryclosecontactswillnolonger10._________(trace).02专访联合国前高官索尔海姆:应对气候变化,“做”比“说”更重要Therewillbeforsur

esomeenvironment1._________(effect)oftheleak.Butthemainproblem,2.__________(fortunate),isthepoliticalone,b

ecauseit'snotprovenwhathappened,butoverridingimpressioninEuropeisthatthiswasdonebyRussia.Soitcreatedevenmoretensionb

etweenEurope3.________Russia.Andwhenthere'swarsandtension,ittend4._________(make)everythingelsemuchmoredifficult.T

hat's5._________it'ssoimportanttoimmediately,urgentlyfindawaytostopthewarinUkraine,becauseitmakesglobal6._________(cooperate)muchmoredifficult.W

eneedtofindallthereiswhichunitesusinthisworld,notwhatdividesus,becauseallmajorissues,thatisclimateor

environment,7._________(economy)development,healthissuesoftheCOVIDorpeace,alwaysletusfocuson8._________bringsustogether.Chinawillnev

erbetheUnitedStates,norwilltheUnitedStatesadoptChinesepoliticalsystem.Butwecanworktogether.Wecanworkinparallel9.________differentsystems.But

wecanfocusonallweneed10._________(do)togetheronenvironment,economy,health,peace.03天舟五号成功对接天宫空间站ChinaSuccessfullyLaunchesTianzhou-5CargoShiptoTiango

ngSpaceStationChinasuccessfullylaunchedTianzhou-5unmannedcargospacecraft,whichisexpectedtodockwithTiangongspac

estationandconductaresupplymission,theChinaMannedSpaceAgency(CMSA)said."TheLongMarch-7Y6rocket,1(carry)Tianzhou-5,waslaunchedfrom

theWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteat10:03p.m.Beijingtime.Tenminutes2(late),unmannedcargospacecraftTianzhou-5successfullysepara

tedfromtherocket3enteredadesignatedorbit,"themessageread,Sputnikreported.TheCMSAnotedthatthelaunchwassuccessfulasTianzhou-5wouldsoondock

withTiangongspacestation.ThespacecraftwilldeliverfuelandothersuppliesnecessaryfortheupcomingShenzhou-15

crewedmission,4isexpectedtostartbytheendoftheyear.The5(construct)oftheChinesespacestationofficially6(begin)inApril2021.Thebasicstructureo

ftheT-shapedTiangongspacestation7(consist)oftheTianhecoremoduleandtwolaboratorymodules-WentianandMengtian-dockedt

oit.Thestationcanhostuptosixpeopleat8sametimeduringacrewrotationchange.Theoperationallifeofthestationi

s15yearsandshouldendin2038.Thereare9(current)threecrewmembersoftheShenzhou-14mannedspacecraftworkingattheTiangong

orbitalstation.ThespacecraftwaslaunchedtotheChinesestationinearlyJuneanditsmissionwillendinDecember2022,10astronautsfortheShenzhou-15missionrep

lacingthem.ItwillbeChina'sfirstTiangongcrewhandover.

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