《贵州中考真题英语》贵州省安顺市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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安顺市2021年初中毕业生学业水平(升学)考试试题卷英语同学你好!答题前请认真阅读以下内容:1.本试卷共8页,共8个大题,满分150分,答题时间120分钟,考试形式为闭卷。2.一律在答题卡相应位置作答,在试卷上答题视为无效。3.选择题均为单项选择,多选不得分。第I卷(选择题,共10

0分)第一大题听力(共五节,30小题;每小题1分,满分30分)第一节根据对话内容选择相应的图片。(读一遍)第二节根据所听句子,选择最佳应答。(读一遍)7.A.Morning.B.Thankyou.C.I'mfine.8.A.Goodluck.B.Noproblem.C.G

oahead.9.A.Comeon.B.Welldone.C.Sorry,Iwon't.10.A.Withpleasure.B.Soundsgreat.C.You'reright.11.A.ShesingswellB.Shelikesapples.C.Shehaslonghair.

12.A.Itlooksnice.B.It'smadeofmetalC.Itbelongstomysister.第三节根据对话内容,选择最佳选项完成句子。(读两遍)13.Johnlikespandasbecausethey'requite_________.A.smartB.cut

eC.lovely14.Tina'shobbyis_________.A.watchingmoviesB.playingsoccerC.collectingstamps15.Mikeusedtobe_________.A.shyB.f

unnyC.outgoing16.Sally'sfavoritebookis__________.A.OliverTwistB.AliceinWonderlandC.JourneytotheWest17.Theco

nversationprobablyhappens_________.A.inastoreB.inahospitalC.inabank18.Thereare_________girlsinKate'sclass.A.15B.25C.50第四节根据对话内容及问题

选择最佳选项。(读两遍)19.A.Red.B.Purple.C.Black.20.A.Guiyang.B.Anshun.C.Zunyi.21.A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.22.A.Cathy'

saunt.B.Cathy'smother..C.Cathy'sgrandma.23.A.OnNewStreet.B.OnLongStreet.C.OnBridgeStreet.24.A.Sellposters.B.Buytickets.C.gotoa

concert.第五节根据短文内容及问题选择最佳选项。(读三遍)25.A.Anotebook.B.Aphoto.C.Afootball.26.A.LiHua'sfriend.B.LiHua'scousin.C.LiHua'steacher.27

.A.Climbingmountains.B.Playingbasketball.C.Listeningtomusic.28.A.Becausehehadagreatdream.B.Becausehemadeanicefriend.C.Becausehisfathergotane

wjob.29.A.ExcitedB.Touched.C.Happy.30.A.Onthedesk.B.Inthebookcase.C.Inthebedroom.第二大题单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从每题所给的A,B,C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1

.—Jerry,canyouplaytennis?—Yes,Ican.It’s________easyballgame.A.aB.anC.the2.ThemovienamedALittleRedFlowershows_________

lovefortheirchildren.A.parentsB.parent’sC.parents’3.Volunteeringourtimetohelppeople__________agoodwayto

learnnewthings.A.amB.isC.are4.TodayisFrank’stwelfthbirthday.Hismotherboughtanicepresentfor_________.A.herB.hi

mC.them5.Jasonwillgotovisithisgrandparents_________hefinisheshisworkthisweekend.A.unlessB.thoughC.if6.Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,manypeoplech

oosetogotowork_________subway.A.inB.onC.by7.Jimmywantsto_________histripbecauseheistoobusywithhisstudies.A.putoffB.waitforC.preparefor8.Asweall

know,thetelephone________AlexanderGrahamBellin1876.A.inventedB.isinventedC.wasinvented9.Guizhouis________HuangguoshuWaterfallandMoutaiint

heworld.A.famousforB.popularwithC.regardedas10.Billwenttowatchtheboatraces._________fantasticthedragonboatteamswere!A.WhatB.Ho

wC.Whata11.WhileLindawasstillsleeping,hermother_________breakfastinthekitchen.A.wasmakingB.ismakingC.hasm

ade12.—Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Tara?—Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.A.everythingB.anythingC.nothing13.Abin

g’sErquanYingyueisapieceofmusic_________hasbecomeoneofChina’snationaltreasures.A.whoB.whichC.whose14.Marioandhisfriendsaremakings

omeplans_________inanoldpeople’shomethissummer.A.workB.workingC.towork15.“Gina,whosebookisthis?”“It________beCarla’s.CharlesDickensisherfavoritew

riter.”A.mustB.canC.may第三大题情景交际(共两节,10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节从右栏选项中找出左栏各句的最佳应答,选项中有一项为多余选项。___16___Nick,whenisTeachers’Day?___17___Eric,thank

youforhelpingme.___18___HowsoonwillAnnfinishherhomework?___19___WhatdoyouthinkofthemoviecalledHi,Mom?___20___

Linda,canyoucometomybirthdaypartyonSunday?A.Inanhour.B.It’smoving.C.September10th.D.Itdoesn’tmatter.E.You’rewelcome.F.Sure.I’dloveto.

第二节选择最佳选项完成对话。选项中有一项为多余选项。A:Youlookworried,Peter.B:IamMs.Manson._____21_____A:YousaidyoulikedEnglish.What’stheproblem?B:

Ican’tgetthepronunciationright.A:_____22_____Whydon’tyoulistentoEnglishsongsontheradio?B:That’sagood

idea.Butwhataboutallthenewwords?_____23_____A:Youcanalwayswritethenewwordsinyournotebookandreviewthemfromtimetotime.B:______24______A:Canyo

uunderstandwhenpeopletalktoyou?B:Well,notalways.SometimesIjustdon’tunderstandwhatpeoplearesaying.Anotherproblem

isthatIdon’tgetmuchwritingpractice.A:______25______B:Thatsoundslikeafunwaytopracticewriting.Thanks,Ms.Manson.A.Th

atmightreallyhelp!B.Well,listeningcanhelp.C.Iforgetalotofthenewwords.D.Maybeyoushouldfindapenpal.E.Ith

elpstowriteEnglisheveryday.F.I’mhavingtroublelearningEnglish.第四大题完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ADoyouknowwh

ataresolutionis?It'sakindofpromise.Mostofthetime,wemakepromisestootherpeople.However,promisesyoumake

toyourselfareresolutions,___26___themostcommonkindisNewYear'sresolutions.Thestartoftheyearisoftena___27___formakingresolutions.

Wehopethatwearegoingtoimproveourlives.Somepeoplewritedowntheirresolutionsandplansforthecomingyear.Thishelpsthemtoremembertheirre

solutions.Otherstelltheirfamilyandfriendsabouttheirwishesand___28___.Therearedifferentkindsofresoluti

ons.Someareaboutphysicalhealth.Forexample,somepeoplepromise___29___theyaregoingtostartanexerciseprogramore

atlessfastfood.Manyresolutionshavetodowithself-improvement.Theseareaboutmakingyourselfa___30___perso

n.Somepeoplemightsaytheyaregoingto___31___ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos,orlearntoplaytheguitar.Someresolutions

havetodowithbetterplanning,likemakingaweeklyplanforschoolwork.Forexample,astudentmayhavetofindmoretimetostudy.26.A.orB.andC.so27.A.timeB.reasonC.

place28.A.ideasB.waysC.plans29.A.ourselvesB.yourselvesC.themselves30.A.betterB.healthierC.happier31.A.goonB.takeupC.hearofBItisnotalw

ayseasytodiscoveryourself.Fromayoungage,IhadastrongsenseofwhoIwouldbecome—butan___32___changedeverything.Tome,skatingwas

moreimportantthananythingelseintheworld.Nothingelsefilledmyheartwithsomuch___33___.Ispenttwenty-fourh

oursaweekdevelopingmyskills.Ihadno___34___lifeorinterestsotherthanskating.ButIwasrewardedwithfirstplacemedals

innearlyeverycompetition.____35____,duringonecompetition,Ifellandwasbadlyinjured.ThedoctortoldmethatIcouldn’tskateanymore.Thepainin

mybackwashardtobearandevenbasicdailytasksbecame___36___.Mypassion(激情)hadbeentakenaway.Ilost___37___andhadnoideawhatIwouldbecome.Afterei

ghtmonthsofsuffering,somethinghadtochange.Insteadofsittingaroundand___38___mydays,Ibegantoworkwithlocalco

mmunityserviceprojects.Byvolunteeringasaswimmingteacherandsummerreadingassistantforkids,I___39___anideaofwhoIwantedtobecome.Afterafewmonths,Ifound

anewinterest.Littlebylittle,Isteppedoutoftheshadowandrebuiltmyconfidence.Sometimes,challengesinlifewillgetinourway.Wecan___40___tostaybehindortryt

ogetpastthesechallenges.Myaccidentwasachallengethatfailedtostopmefromreachingsuccess.Today,I'maveryconfidentandoptimisticperson.32.A.examB.

accidentC.illness33.A.joyB.prideC.experience34.A.simpleB.socialC.comfortable35.A.UnluckilyB.FinallyC.Recently36.A.

strangeB.relaxingC.difficult37.A.powerB.heartC.chance38.A.wastingB.valuingC.enjoying39.A.gotB.knewC.heard40.A.learnB.chooseC.refuse第

五大题阅读理解(共两节,15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。AMostpeoplehaveheardoftheGreatWallofChina,butnotmanypeopleoutsideof

ChinaknowabouttheGrandCanal.Thisman-madewaterway-knowninChinaasDaYunhe-is1,700kilometerslongandsomepart

sofitaremorethan2,000yearsold.ItlinksthenorthofChinawithHangzhou,acityinthesouthernpartofthecountry.It’sthelongestman-madewaterwayintheworld.I

twasbuiltasawaytotransportgrain(谷物)fromtherichagriculturallandinChina’ssouthtocitiesinthenorth.Infact,it’snotonecanal,butasyste

mofcanalsandriverslinkedtogether.It’sstillanimportantpartofthetransportsysteminChina.Thousandsofboatsuseiteve

rydaytotransportgrainandmanyothertypesofcargo.NowtheChinesegovernmentisdoingnewworkontheGrandCanal.Itismakingpa

rtsofitdeeper,sobiggershipscanuseit.Thecanalwillalsohelptomovewater.ThereisalotofraininthesouthofChina,butnotasmuchinthenorth.Thecanalwillca

rrymillionsoflitersofwaterfromthesouthtothenorth.TheGrandCanalismuchlessfamousthantheGreatWall,andnotvery

manytouristsvisitit.Butit’spossibletogoonacruise(乘舟任游览)alongsomeoftheoldestpartsofthecanal.Passengersonthesecruisesseebeautifulpartso

fChinathatothervisitorsdon’tsee.41.Fromthepassage,weknowthattheGrandCanalis_________.A.morethantwothousandyearsoldB.morefamousthantheG

reatWallC.thelongestman-madewaterway42.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“links”meaninparagraph1?A.Connects.B.Compares.C.Comp

etes.43.Whatisthemainideaofparagraph2?A.TheGrandCanalishelpingtomovewaterB.Whythecanalwasbuiltandhowitisusednow.C.TheGran

dCanalwasusedfortransportinggrain.44.Thewriterwrotethispassageto_________.A.describehowbeautifultheGrandCanalisB.introducehowimporta

nttheGrandCanalisC.explainwhyfewpeoplevisittheGrandCanal45.Thispassageisprobablytakenfroma__________magazine.A.historyB.fashionC.sc

ienceBMostchildrenaretaughtthevirtue(美德)ofhonestyfromstories.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchioteachestheimport

anceoftellingthetruth.EverytimePinocchiolies,hisnosegrowslongerandlonger.Anotherstoryisabouttheboywho“

criedwolf”.Intheend,helosesallhissheepandthetrustofhisfellowvillagersbecausehetellsliesmanytimes.Thesetypeso

fstoriesshowchildrenthat“honestyisthebestpolicy.”Still,ifthisisthecase,thenwhydosomanypeoplelie?Thefactisthatpeoplelieformanyreasons.Onereasonpeo

plelieistominimize(减少)amistake.Whileitistruethateveryonedoessomethingwrongfromtimetotime,somepeopledonothavethecouragetoadmittheirerrors(错误)becauset

heyareafraidtheywillbeblamed.Forexample,studentsmightlietotheirteachersaboutunfinishedhomework.Theymightsaytha

ttheylefttheworkathomewhen,infact,theydidnotdotheworkatall.Thesestudentsdonotwanttogetintroubleorseemirr

esponsible,sotheymakeupanexcuse-alie-tosaveface.Anotherreasonforlyinghastodowithself-protection.Parents,particula

rlythosewithyoungchildren,mayteachtheirchildrentousethistypeof“protective”lieincertaincircumstances(状况).Whatshouldchildrend

oifastrangercallswhiletheparentsareout?Manyparentsteachtheirchildrentoexplainthattheirmotherandfatherar

etoobusytocometothephoneatthattime.Inthissituation,protectivelyingcanmeangreatersafety.Peoplelieformanyreasons,bothgo

odandbad.Lyingtokeepthepeaceortostaysafecanhavepositiveresults.However,lyingtostayoutoftroublecanleadtomoretroubleintheend.Understand

ingthemotivesbehindtheimpulse(冲动)toliemightminimizethishabitoflying.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”refertointhepass

age?A.Honestyisthebestpolicy.B.Thewell-knownstoryofPinocchio.C.Thestoryoftheboywho“criedwolf”.47.Whydosomechildrenlietotheirteachers?A.Becauseth

eylikemakingupanexcuse.B.Becausetheyhaveleftthehomeworkathome.C.Becausetheyareafraidtobeblamedatschool.48.Howdoesthewriterexplainwhypeopletelllies?

A.Byaskingquestions.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byshowingtheresults.49.Whatisthecorrectstructureofthepassage?(Pi=paragraph1)A.B.C.50.What’sthebesttitl

eforthepassage?A.TheTruthbehindLyingB.TheTypesofLiesC.TheHabitofLying第二节根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有一项为多余选项。Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Howdoyoufeelwhenyoulistentoyourfavoritemusic?Doyouthinkmusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetterorhelpthemt

olearn?JenMorganisamusictherapist(治疗师).___51___Jenusesmusictohelpherpatientslearnnewskills.Shecanalsohelppatientswiththeirspeakingandtheirme

mory.Jenusesdifferentactivitieswithherpatients.Shegetsthemtolistentomusicandsingorplayalong.____52____Jenmightgetth

emtoclap,jumpordance.Jenalsoasksherpatientstotrytoremembersongstheylike.Jenwritessongsandusestheminhertherapywork.Shesays,

“___53___Iwritesongsabouteverything:aboutgettingdressed,aboutflowers,aboutmyfavoritefood—younameit!Sometimesmypatientsh

elpmewritesongs.”Jenlovesherjobasamusictherapist.Shesays,“___54___It’swonderfultoseehowmusictherapycanhelpchildrenwithdisabilities.Oftenchildrena

reshywhenIfirstmeetthem.___55___Musicmakespeoplefeelgood!”A.I’mveryluckytohavethisjob.B.Sheworkswithchildrenwithdisabilities.C

.Jenplayswithchildrentosinganddance.D.I’veprobablywrittenmorethan200songs.E.Herpatientsalsoenjoymovingtothemu

sic.F.Buttheysoonstarthavingfunandenjoyingthemusic.第II卷(非选择题,共50分)第六大题基础知识与运用(共两节,10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)第一节根据语境,

用所给词的适当形式填空。56.Marydoesn’t________(real)careifherfriendsarethesameordifferent.57.The________(seven)BigDataExpowashelds

uccessfullyinGuiyanginMay,2021.58.TheCommunistPartyofChina(中国共产党)has________(it)100-yearanniversarythisyear.59.Parentsandschoolsmake_________(rule)t

ohelpthestudentstobecomebetterandbetter.60.YuanLongping,oneofthe_________(great)scientistsintheworld,isknownas“Fatherofhybridric

e”.第二节根据语境,选择恰当的短语完成下列各句。短语中有一个为多余短语。onfire,feltlike,tablemanners,dreamsof,inhalf,comesfrom61.Talkingtoyourparent

saboutyourproblemsislikecuttingit_________.62.Helentriedparaglidingandshe_________shewasabird.Itwassoexciting!63.SteveisgoingtoBeijingto

study,soheisaskinghisfriendaboutthe_________inChina.64.Theclassicsremindusnottoforgetourpastandexplainw

hereourculturalconfidence_________.65.Ifyoufindsomething_________intheroom,youshouldcutofftheelectricityandleavethehouseatonce.第七大题任务型阅读(共两节,

10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)第一节阅读短文,根据短文内容完成文后的句子。Scienceisthebestwaywehaveoffindingoutabouttheworld.Scientistscollectevidence(证据).Theyhaveideasabo

utthewaythingswork.Scienceteststhoseideas.Sometimesthetestwillshowthattheideaisnotcorrect.Iftheideapassesthetest,itaddstoourunderstanding.S

cientistsmakeobservations(观察).Theymaylook,orlisten.Theymayreadtheworkofotherscientists.Thisgivesthemideas.Youcandothis.Youcanl

ookaroundyou.Youcanaskquestions.Youcanplanatesttofindout.Youcandiscoversomethingnew.Scientistsmakepredictions.Theysaysomethingaboutthefutu

re.Theymightsay“ifIdothis,thenIthinkthatwillhappen”.IsaacNewtonwasafamousscientist.Whenheshonewhitelightthroughaglassprism,hesawaspectrum(光谱)ofdif

ferentcolors.Newtonpredictedwhatwouldhappenifheshonethespectrumthroughasecondprism.Hethoughtthecolorswouldcometogetherandhewouldseewhitelight

again.Hetriedit.Heshoneaspectrumthroughasecondprism.Hewasright.Thecolorsmadewhitelight.Hediscoveredthatwhi

telightismadeupofmanycolors.It’simportanttotestyourideas.It’simportanttoplanafairtest.Ascientistwonderedhowatre

egrows.Wheredoesallthatmaterialcomefrom?Wasitfromthesoil?Heplantedayoungtreeinapot.Heweighedthepot,thedry

soilandthetreeatthestartofhistest.Yearslater,thetreehadgrowntall.Ithadmanybranchesandleaves.Thescientistdugitup.Heweighedit.Thetreeweighed

farmorethanwhenitwasyoung.Thenheweighedthepotandthedrysoil.Itweighedjustabitless.Wherehadallthenewtreematerialcomefrom?Hedecidedthat

treesusewater,andagasfromtheair,togrow.66.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthatsciencecanhelpus_________.67.Wecanknowscienti

ststry________tomakeobservationsinparagraph2.68.AfterNewtonshoneaspectrumofdifferentcolorsthroughtheprism,hesaw________.69.Thescientistdidatestandfou

ndthattreescangrowbecauseof_________.70.Wehavelearnedthat_________fromthepassage.第二节阅读短文,根据其内容完成文后的表格。LiBaiwasborn

in701.Hewasalsogiventhename"Taibai”.Thenamemeant“Venus”inancientChinese.LegendsaysthatbeforeLiBaiwasborn,hismotherdreamtthatVen

usfellintoherarms.SomepeoplebelievedthatLiBaiwasagod.WhenLiBaiwasfiveyearsold,hisfamilysettledinatownintoday'sSichuanprovince,•M

akingIronintoaNeedleThereisalegendaboutLiBai.Hewasnotaveryhard-workingstudentwhenhewasyoung.HeoftenskippedschoolOnedaywhenhewaswalkingbytheriver,hes

awanoldwoman.Shewasworkingonalargepieceofiron.Heasked,“Whatareyoudoing?”Shesaid,“T'mmakinganeedle.”“Buthowcanyoumakealargepiece

ofironintoaneedle?”Shereplied,“Imustworkhardeveryday.”LiBaisuddenlyunderstoodtheimportanceofhardwork,andhestartedtoworkhardatsc

hool.•FriendshipwithMengHaoranWhenLiBaitravelledtoXiangyanginHubei,hewenttovisitafamouspoetcalledMengHaoran.Hew

astwelveyearsolderthanLiBai,buttheybecamefriends.Theybothlovedtravellingtobeautifulmountainsandrivers.WhenMen

gHaoranleftfortoday’sYangzhou,LiBaiwroteapoemaboutit.SeeingMengHaoranoffatYellowCraneTower.InformationaboutLiBai•Hewasbornin701.•Hewasalso

called___71___,whichmeant"Venus"inancientChinese.•Hisfamilysettledinatownintoday'sSichuanprovincewhenhewasfive.___72___aboutLiBaiMa

kingIronintoaNeedleOnedaywhenhewaswalkingbytheriver,hesawanoldwomanworkingonalargepieceofiron.Afterthecommunication,heunderstooditwasimportant

___73___.FriendshipwithMengHaoranTheybecamefriendsbecausetheyhave___74___.ThepoemnamedSeeingMengHaoranoffatYellowCraneTowershows___75___.第

八大题写作(共两节,满分20分)(第一节共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分;第二节满分10分)劳动是一切幸福的源泉,劳动是学生全面发展的必备条件之一,做家务是劳动很好的体现。育才中学开展以“做家务,助成长”为主题的英语征文比赛。请你根据写作要求,完成第一节和第二节的写作任务。

第一节请分别用一个完整的句子回答下列五个问题。76.Whendidyoulearntodohousework?77.Whotaughtyoutodohousework?78.Whathouseworkcanyoudonow?79.

Whydoyoudohousework?80.Whatcanyoulearnfromdoinghousework?第二节书面表达81.请以“Let’sDoHousework”为题,写一篇不少于80词的英语征文。要求如下:1.短文应包含第一节所有信息;2.重点谈谈你在做家务劳动中的收获;3.文章中不

得出现考生真实的个人信息。_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

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__________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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