《天津中考真题英语》2012年天津市中考英语试题及答案

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2012年天津市初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷第Ⅰ卷(本卷共四大题,共75分)满分120分,考试时间100分钟。一、听力理解(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分)略。二、单项填空(本大题共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)。从下列第小题所给的A、

B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。31.—Whatdoyouthinkof________filmaboutZhanTianyou?—It’s________goodfilm.A.the;theB.a;theC

.the;aD.a;a32.—Whydidn’tSallyplaytheviolinattheconcertlastnight?—Shesaidthatherhandhurt,butthatwasonlya(n)________.Isawh

erplaytennisjustnow.A.matterB.excuseC.resultD.expression33.Allthestudentsaretalkingandlaughingintheclassroomandit’s________.A.no

isyB.lonelyC.quietD.strict34.—Wouldyoupleaseshowmetheway________thebank?—Yes,gostraightahead.It’soppositeaschool

.A.inB.forC.withD.to35.Wehavenevervisitedthemuseum,butwehave________it.A.stoodforB.belongedtoC.heardaboutD.keptto36.Wholistens________,Tom,JackorB

ill?A.themostcarefullyB.morecarefullyC.themostcarefulD.morecareful37.Asnakebithim________hewenttoseeadoctoratonce.A.ifB.wh

ereC.becauseD.so38.IhavebeentoShanghai.I________therelastmonth.A.goB.wentC.havegoneD.willgo39.Theywer

eallverytired,but________ofthemtookarest.A.noneB.allC.bothD.either40.Thecloth________verysoftandcomfortable.A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.s

ounds41.—Whydon’tyougoouttoplay,Rose?—I’mafraidIcan’t.Ihavemuchhomework________.A.doB.doesC.doingD.todo42.T

he30thOlympicGames________inLondonsoon.A.heldB.willbeheldC.wereheldD.havebeenheld43.—Canyoutellme________?—WithLucy’shelp.A.whenyo

udiditsowellB.whendidyoudoitsowellC.howyoudiditsowellD.howdidyoudoitsowell44.Pleasepassmethecartoonbook________hasaMickeyMouseonthec

over.A.whomB.whoseC.whoD.which45.—Iwillhaveamatchtomorrow.IhopeIwillwin.—________.A.GoodluckB.NoideaC.That’ssuchapityD.

It’sallright三、完形填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。PeopleallovertheworldcelebratetheNewYea

r.However,notallcountriescelebrateinthesameway,andinsomecountries,theNewYeardoesn’tbeginonthe46dateveryy

ear.Inmanycountries,theNewYearbeginson1stJanuary,butpeoplestartcelebratingon31stDecember,NewYear’sEve.InNewYorkmanypeoplegotocelebrat

einTimesSquare.47they’rewaitingfortheNewYear,theylistentomusic,singtraditionalsongsandhavefun.Justbefore12o’clock,everyone48dow

nfrom10:10,9,8…Assoonasit’s12o’clock,everyoneshoutsvery49,“HappyNewYear!”NewYear’sDayisoftenafamilyday.So

mefamiliesgettogetherforaspecialmeal.Whentheweatherisfine,manyfamiliesgooutfora50.OnNewYear’sDay,manypeoplemakereso

lutionsfortheNewYear.They51alistofthings,suchas“Iwillhelpoutmorewithhousework.Iwillwork52atschoolthanothers,or

Iwon’tspendsomuchtimeplayingvideogames.”Whentheyhavemade53list,theyreadittotheirfamilyorfriendsandpromiseto54theirresolut

ions.Soitdoesn’tmatterhowtheycelebrate,55peopleincountriesallovertheworld,it’satimetosaygoodbyetotheoldyear,andtowelcomethenew.46.A.

familiarB.sameC.importantD.normal47.A.IfB.EventhoughC.WhileD.Before48.A.comesB.turnC.looksD.counts49.A.loudlyB.q

uietlyC.sadlyD.safely50.A.walkB.secretC.jobD.treatment51.A.putonB.writedownC.takeawayD.lookafter52.A.quicklyB.hardC.

harderD.hardly53.A.itsB.hisC.herD.their54.A.followB.makeC.doD.give55.A.byB.forC.withD.from四、阅读理解,阅读下面的材料,从每小题所

给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ASomechildrenareafraidtogotothedentist,butnotme.I’maboyof8andIhaveafunnydentist.HisnameisDr.Smileyface

.Idon’tthinkthat’shisrealname,butthat’swhathetellsallthechildrenwhocometoseehim.Hehasacoolwaitingroom.Ithasvid

eogamesandabigtoybox.Dr.Smileyfacealwayswearsfunnyhats.Sometimeshehashisfacepainted.Heasksfunnyquestionslike“Areyoumarriedyet?”and“Doyoueatflower

stomakeyourbreathsmellsosweet?”Thatmakesmelaugh.Onetime,hetoldmethisjoke,“Whathaslotsofteethbutnevergoestothedentist?

Acomb!”WhenIlaughed,hepulledmytooth.Itdidn’thurtatall!Healsoteachesmehowtotakecareofmyteethinaninterestingway.BeforeIleave

,healwaysgivesmeasurprise.LastweekhegavemeatoyshipandIlikeditverymuch.56.Howdoesthewriterfeelwhenhegoestothedentist?A.

Angry.B.Afraid.C.Sad.D.Happy.57.WhatdoesDr.Smileyfaceteachthewritertodo?A.Howtolaugh.B.Howtotakecareofhisteeth.C.Toeatflowers.D.Topainthisface.

58.WhatdidDr.Smileyfacegivethewriterlastweek?A.Atoyship.B.Atoybox.C.Acomb.D.Flowers.BWeprovidesummerEnglishcoursesandyouwillenjoylea

rningaboutAmericancultureandimproveyourEnglish.Thecourseslastfor4weeks.TheystartatthebeginningofJulyandAugust.Ourteachersareveryex

perienced.TheyteachEnglishclassesfor4hoursaday.Youcanchoosebetweensmallgroupsof2or3,orlargergroupsofupto15.We

provideweeklyteststoseetheprogressyou’remakingwithyourlanguageskills.Wealsoprovidebooksandothermaterials.AswellaslearningEnglish,wewantyoutoexperien

celifeintheUSA.YoulivewithanAmericanfamilyandtakepartinAmericanlife.Youhavemealswiththemanddosomeactivitieswiththem,too.Thisisthemostin

terestingpartofthecourse.Manyfamiliescreatefriendshipswiththestudents.Ofcourse,ifyouprefer,wecanarrangehotelacc

ommodation.Ofcourse,youcandomanythingsinLosAngeles.Everydaywehaveactivitiesafterclass.YoucanchoosetotaketripstoHollywood,Disneylandorthefamo

usbeachesaroundLA.Youcanalsogotovariousshoppingcentres,sportscentres,moviesandconcerts.Therearealsoweekendvisitsorganized

toSanFranciscoandotherplacesofinterestinCalifornia.Well,ifyou’reinterested,pleasefillinourapplicationformwhereyouwilla

lsofindourlistofprices.Thecoursemustbepaidforonemonthbeforeitbegins.59.HowlongdotheEnglishcourseslast

?A.4days.B.2weeks.C.3weeks.D.4weeks.60.Whydoorganizers(组织者)advisestudentstolivewithAmericanfamilies?A.Studen

tsarenotrichenoughtoliveinhotels.B.StudentscanhavemealswithAmericanfamilies.C.Studentscanexperiencelifein

theUSA.D.StudentscanteachAmericanhowtocookChinesefood.61.What’sthetitleofParagraph3?A.TeachingB.Acco

mmodationandFoodC.SightseeingandOtherActivitiesD.TheFamousBeachesAroundLA62.What’sthepassageabout?A.Ad

escriptionofanEnglishbook.B.AdescriptionofanEnglishcourse.C.AdescriptionoflifeinLosAngeles.D.AdescriptionofweekendvisitstoSanFrancisco.CNow,

moreandmorecitiesarefacingproblems,suchashighhousingcosts,pollutionandcrime.Let’sseewhatpeopleinHyderabad,IndiaandinSaoPaulo,Brazi

ldotosolve(解决)theproblems.Hyderabad,IndiaToimprovepeople’slives,Hyderabadisplantingmoreandmoretrees.Thecityisevencreatinggreenerbuildingst

hatuselesswaterandlesselectricityforpower.Addinggreentoacityhasanumberofadvantages.Forexample,treesmaketheaircleaner.InHyderab

ad,streetsweregreyanddirtyinthepast.However,todaytheyarefilledwithtreesandflowers,makingthecitycleanerandmorecolourful.Greena

reasalsogivepeopleplacestorelaxorexercise.AstudyintheUSAshowsaninterestingthing:thegreeneraneighborhoodis,thelesscrimethereis.SaoPau

lo,BrazilManypeopleworkinthecentreofSaoPaulo,buttheydon’tlivethere.They’vespreadouttoneighborhoodsoutsidethecitybecausehousingischeaper.Everyday,t

hesepeopletravelintothecity,andtrafficisveryheavy.Cityplannersareusingdifferentwaystodealwith(处理)theproblem.First,theyarebuildingbettersubwa

ys.Anothergoalistomakeitcheaperforpeopletoliveinthedowntownarea(中心区).Doingthiswillreducetrafficandpollutionin

thecity.63.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greener”mean?A.Taller.B.Easier.C.Betterfortheenvironment.D.Morebrightlycoloured.64.WhichadvantageofmakingH

yderabadgreenerisNOTtalkedaboutinthepassage?A.Ithelpspeopleworkbetter.B.Itmakesthecitycleaner.C.Itreducescrime.D.Itmakesiteasiertoexercise.65.

Accordingtothepassage,whatproblemdoesSaoPaulohave?A.Alotofpeopledon’thavejobs.B.Toomanypeopleliveinthecitycentre.C.

Alotofpeoplearemovingoutofthecity.D.Toomanypeopletravelintothecityeveryday.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共五大题,共45分)五、完成句子(本大题共5小题,每小题2分,共10分),根据所给中文意思完成句子,每空限填一词。66.

我经常帮助妈妈收拾房间。Ioftenhelpmymumto______________________theroom.67.2010年以来,这个地区发生了很大的变化。Greatchangeshave____

__________________inthisareasince2010.68.他们正在建一条隧道,它将穿过这座山。Theyarebuildingatunnel,anditwill______________________

themountain.69.他现在不在办公室。Heisn’tintheoffice______________________.70.我想下个星期顺便看望一下吉尔。IthinkI’ll______________________onJill

nextweek.六、补全对话(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)根据对话内容,在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语,全对话意思完整。(BettyistalkingwithherfriendDamingonthephone.)Daming:Hello,thisisDaming.Who’sthat?B

etty:ThisisBetty.Iwanttovisityourhometown—Tianjin.Canyougivemesomesuggestions?Daming:71.Whatdoyouwanttoknow?Betty:72?Dami

ng:Yes,youareright.It’susuallyveryhotinsummer.Betty:73?Daming:Ithinkyou’dbettercomeinOctober.Betty:74?Daming:Becausetheweathe

rstartsgogetcoolerandthetreesstarttochangecolour.Betty:75?Daming:Youcanvisitmanyplacesofinteresthere

,suchasTianjinAncientCultureStreetandyoucanalsotrysometraditionalChinesefood.Betty:I’mlookingforwardtovisitingTianjin.Thankyouforyoursuggestions.Bye-

bye.Daming:Bye-bye.Ihopetoseeyousoon.七、任务型阅读(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)阅读下面短文,根据内容完成句子。GreggBleakney’sdreamwastot

raveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom.Hegottheideaafterhefinishedalongbikeride.Gregg’sfriend,BrooksAllen,also

likedridingabike.Thetwofriendstalkedandmadeaplan:theywouldtravelfromAlaskatoArgentina—bybike.Topayforthetrip,GreggandBrooksworkedtosavemone

yforalongtime.Oncetheywereontheroad,theyoftencampedoutdoorsandatecheaply.Inmanyplaces,localpeopleopened

theirdoorstothetwofriendsandgavethemfood.Ontheirway,thereweredeserts,rainforestsandmountains.Theyvisitedmoderncitiesandancientr

uins(遗迹)suchasMachuPicchuinPeru.Andtheymademanyfriendsfromallovertheworld.InMay2007—twoyears,twelvecountrie

s,andover30,500kilometreslater—GreggfinallyreachedUshuaia,Argentina.(NearGuatemala,BrookshadtogobackandGreggcontinuedwithouthim.)Thetriptaughtbothme

nalotabouttraveling.Whatdidtheylearn?HereissomeofGregg’sadvice:Travellight.Youshouldn’tcarrymanythingswithyou.Beflexible(灵活).Don’tplaneverything.Then

you’llbemorerelaxedandpleasedespeciallyifthereareproblems.Bepolite.OnetravelertoldGregg,“Nobodywantstofightorcheataniceman.”It’strue.76.

GreggBleakney’sdreamwasto.77.Beforetraveling,thetwofriendstopayforthetrip.78.gottoUshuaia,ArgentinainMay2007.79.Accordingtothepassage,ifyoup

laneverythingforatrip,.80.OnetravelertoldGreggthatnobodywantedto.八、综合填空(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)。根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使短文

意思完整。每空限填一词。Parentssometimeslearnmuchfromtheirchildren.Manyyearsago,a81myfriendDavidworkeddayandnight,hewasst

illnotrich.Oneday,whenhearrivedh82afterwork,hefoundhis3-year-olddaughterwasdecoratingaboxwithsomeexpensivewrappingpaper.Hethoughtshe

wasw83moneyandbecameangrywithher.Heevenp84hisdaughterbybeatingher.However,thelittlegirlbroughttheboxtoherfatherthenextmorningandsaid,

“Thisisforyou,Daddy.MerryChristmas!”Hewasembarrassed(尴尬)byhisoverreaction(过激反应),buthebecameangrya85whenhe

foundtheboxwasempty.Heshoutedather,“Don’tyouknowthatwhenyougivesomeoneapresent,thereshouldbes86insideit?”Thelittlegirllookedupathimwitht87i

nhereyesandsaid,“Oh,Daddy.Iblewkissesinthebox.Ifilleditwithmyl88.Allforyou,Daddy.”Thefatherwasverysurprised.Heputhisarmsaroundhislittl

egirl,andsaids89toher.Later,Davidtoldmethathekeptthatboxbyhisbedforyears.Whenhewasdiscouraged(情绪低落),h

ewouldtakeoutanimaginary(想像的)kissfromtheboxandr90theloveofthechild.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)。假如你有两位同学——芳芳和明明,参加了上个星期二学校组织的英语演讲比赛,他们的不同表现使你

深有感触。请你根据下列表格中的内容提示写一篇英语短文。芳芳明明我1.认为自己英语好,不需要努力;花费很多时间挑选比赛用的漂亮衣服2.因准备不足,太紧张,而没有完成演讲1.努力学习,向别人请教;赛前两天受伤,但不放弃2.在比赛中表现良好应该向明明学习……参考词汇:英语演讲比赛

EnglishSpeechContest要求:1.词数:80~100个;2.短文开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。LastTuesdayFangfangandMingmingenteredtheEnglishSpe

echContestinourschool.Whattheydidmademethinkdeeply.Beforethecontest.Fangfangthought参考答案二、31~35CBADC36~40AD

BAC41~45DBCDA三、46~50BCDAA51~55BCDAB四、56~60DBADC61~65CBCAD五、66.tidyup67.takenplace68.gothrough69.rightnow70.dropin六、71.Yes,Ican/C

ertainly/Ofcourse/Sure72.Isitveryhotinsummer73.WhenisthebesttimetovisitTianjin/WhenshallIvisitTianjin74.Whydoyouthinkso75.WhatcanIdothere七

、76.traveltheAmericasfromtoptobottom77.workedtosavemoneyforalongtime78.Gregg79.youwon’tbemorerelaxedorpleasedespeciallyi

fthereareproblems80.fightorcheataniceman八、81.although82.home83.wasting84.punished85.again86.something87.te

ars88.love89.sorry90.remember获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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