《四川中考真题英语》四川省眉山市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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眉山市2021年初中学业水平暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷注意事项:1.本试卷共三部分。全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.答卷之前,考生务必按要求将自己的姓名、准考证号准确填写在试卷和答题卡上相应的位置。3.考生选出选择题答

案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦擦干净,再选涂其它答案。非选择题答案用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔在答题卡相应的答题区作答,超出限定区域的答案无效。4.所有题目必须在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上答题无效;考试结束后,将试

卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听(共两节,满分30分)第一节听短对话答题(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段短对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.HowaretheygoingtoDongpoCityPark?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.2.Whatwouldthemanlike?A.Tea.B.Coffee.C.Juice.3.What’sDr.Smit

h’sofficephonenumber?A.748-0706.B.748-0075.C.748-6932.4.WhereisAmynow?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthehospital.5.Whenwilltheyarriveatthemusichal

l?A.At7:30p.m.B.At7:45p.m.C.At8:00p.m.第二节听对话或独白答题(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题

5秒钟,听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听对话,回答下列小题。6.What’sthemovieabout?A.TheChinesewomen’svolleyballteam.B.TheChinesewomen’sfootba

llteam.C.TheChinesemen’svolleyballteam.7.WhatspiritoftheteamhasencouragedallChinese?A.Lovingpeace.B.Nevergivingup.C.Dep

endingononeself.听对话,回答下列小题。8.Whatdoestheboydecidetobuyforhisdad?A.Atie.B.Ahat.C.Awallet.9.Howmuchdoestheboyhavetopayforthegift?

A.$10.B.$20.C.$30.10.Howwilltheboytrytogetsomemoney?A.Bywashingclothes.B.Bywashingcars.C.Byworkinginthegarden.听对话,回答下列小题。11.WhatsubjectisNickgoodat

?A.Math.B.Physics.C.Computerscience.12.WhatdoesHelenwanttobe?A.Anurse.B.Adoctor.C.Anengineer.13.WhenwillHelengotoNick’shome?A.OnMonday.B.OnFriday

.C.OnSaturday.听对话,回答下列小题。14.WhathappenedtoJudy?A.Shearguedwithherbestfriend.B.Sheforgottodoherhomework.C.Shehadsomeprob

lemswithherstudy.15.Howlonghaven’tthetwogirlstalkedtoeachother?A.Fortwodays.B.Forsevendays.C.Fortendays.16.WhatdoestheboyadviseJudyt

odo?A.Sendamessagetoherfriend.B.Writealettertoherfriend.C.Helpwithherfriend’shomework.听对话,回答下列小题。17.WhydidtheInternat

ionalFriendshipCampstart?A.Tohelpkeepworldpeace.B.TointroduceEnglishtomorepeople.C.Toimproveteenagers’practicalskills.18.WherewastheI

nternationalFriendshipCampheldin2018?A.IntheUSA.B.InChina.C.InFrance.19.HowlongdidtheInternationalFriendsh

ipCamplastin2018?A.Tendays.B.Twoweeks.C.Amonth.20.WhatdoesPierrethinkofChineseteenagersnow?A.Theyareseriousandhard-working.B.Theyarecarefulandh

onest.C.Theyareactiveandoutgoing.第二部分读(共三节,满分70分)第一节阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳

选项。AManyteenagerslovemysteries,butusuallytheycan’tfindtheonesthatsuitthemthebest.Areyouoneofthem?Well,don’tworry!Here

aresometop-sellingmysteriesforteenagers.Theremustbeoneherethatwillwinyourheart!RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sLibraryMr.Lemoncelloisafamousinventorint

own.Twelvekidsareinvitedtovisithisnewlibrary.This,however,isnotagoodplacetospendthenight!Thekidsmustworktogethertosolvetheclues(线索)andrunaway!Buyn

ow!¥38.60(hardcover)¥34.70(e-book)FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.FrankweilerClaudiaandherbrotherJamierunawayfromtheirh

ometoliveintheMetinNewYorkCity.Theybecomeinterestedinthemysteryofanangelpaintingthathasbeennewlybroughtintoth

emuseum.Cantheysolveit?Buynow!¥48.70(hardcover)¥34.60(e-book)TheLondonEyeMysterySalimsuddenlydisappears.Nooneknowswherehehasgone.Hiscousins,Ted

andKate,havetofollowcluesaroundLondoninordertofindhimbeforeit’stoolate.Cantheymakeit?Readthenoveltofindout

?Buynow!¥74.70(hardcover)TheNameofThisBookIsSecretReaderswilllovefollowingMax-ErnestandCassastheysolvethemysteryofamissingmagician!Buynow!¥113.4

0(hardcover)¥33.30(e-book)¥66.60(e-book)1.InTheLondonEyeMystery,________.A.twokidstrytosolvethemysteryofapaintingB.twelvekidstrytoruna

wayfromanewlibraryC.twokidstrytofindtheirmissingcousinD.twelvekidstrytorunawayfromLondon2.Billisalwaysinterestedinstoriesthattakepla

ceinmuseums.Whichofthemysterieswouldyousuggestheshouldbuy?A.TheLondonEyeMystery.B.TheNameofThisBookIsSecret.C.RunAwayFromMr.Lemoncello’sL

ibrary.D.FromtheMixed-UpFilesofMrs.BasilE.Frankweiler.3.AnnadecidestobuyTheLondonEyeMystery(hardcover)andTheNameofThisBookIs

Secret(e-book).Howmuchmoneywillshepay?A.99.9yuan.B.108yuan.C.180yuan.D.188.1yuan.BAnelephantwasstand

ingandpickingleavesfromatree.Asmallflycame,flyingandbuzzingnearhisear.Theelephantwaveditawaywithhislongea

rs.Thentheflycameagainandtheelephantwaveditawayoncemore.Thishappenedseveraltimes.Thentheelephantaskedthefly

,“Whyareyousorestlessandnoisy?Whycan’tyoujuststayinoneplace?”Theflyanswered,“IaminterestedinwhateverIsee,hearorsme

ll.Myfivesenses,andeverythingthathappensaroundme,pullmehereandthereandIcannotresist(抵抗)them.Whatisyoursecret?Howca

nyoustaysocalmandstill?”Theelephantstoppedeatingandsaid,“Myfivesensesdonotruleme.Iamincontrolofmyself—mysensesdonottellmewhattodo.Thishelpsme

stayfocusedonwhateverIdo,andso,keepmymindcalmandstill.NowthatIameating,Iamcompletelyenjoyingeating.Inthisway,Ic

anjustfocusonenjoyingmyfood.”Afterhearingthesewords,thefly’seyesopenedwideandasmileappearedonhisface.Helookedattheelephantandsaid,“Iu

nderstand!IwillalwaysberestlessifIletmysensescontrolme.Ontheotherhand,ifItrytousesomeself-control,mymindwillbecomecalmandI’llbe

abletostaystill.”Itissaidthatthemindisrestlessandpaysattentiontowhateverisinfrontofit.Butifyoucancontrolwhatyoupayattentiont

o,youcancontrolyourmind.4.Theflythoughthemovedaroundalotbecause________.A.hehadnowheretolandB.hecouldn’tseethingsclearlyC.hewasintereste

dineverythingaroundhimD.hisfivesensescouldn’tworkwitheachother5.Accordingtotheelephant,whatisthekeytostayingcalm?A.Beingincontrolofone’ssenses.

B.Enjoyingeating.C.Beingabletofindpeace.D.Focusingonmanythingsatthesametime.6.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccording

tothestory?A.Theflycanresisteverythingthathappensaroundhim.B.Thefivesensesalwaysruletheelephant.C.Theflywillbecalmifthesensescontrolhim.D

.Theelephantcanfocusonwhatheisdoing.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.StayStillandCalm

B.FocusonMoreThanOneThingC.PayAttentiontoYourFeelingsD.TakeControlofYourMindCHaveyoueverimaginedthelifeinspace?Thefollowingwillshowyoutheastrona

uts’dailylife.●EatinginspaceIfyougocampingformorethanaweekwithsomefriends,youwillmakesureyouhaveplentyoff

oodsandkeepthemproperly.Attheendofyourcampingtrip,youwoulddealwithyourrubbishproperlybeforetheridehome.Astronautsalmostdothesamethingw

hentheygotospace.Preparationchangeswiththefoodtype.Somefoodscanbeeatenintheirnaturalforms,suchaschocolatecakesandfr

uits.Otherfoodsrequireaddingwater,suchascheese.Ofcourse,anovenisprovidedatthespacestationtoheatthefood.But

therearenofridges,sospacefoodmustbekeptproperly.●SleepinginspaceAfteralongdayatwork,nothingisbetterthanagoodnight’ssleep!Justlikeontheearth,inspace

astronautsgotobedatacertaintime,thengetupandprepareforworkagain.Whengoingtosleep,theyhavetoattachthemselves,sotheydon’tfl

oat(漂浮)aroundorhittheirbodiesagainstsomething.Theyusuallyusesleepingbagslocatedinsmallcrewcabins(乘员舱).Eachcrewcabinisjustbigenoughforonepe

rson.Generally,astronautshaveaneight-hoursleepeachdaywhentheyfinishtheirtask.●DoingsportsinspaceExerciseisanimportantpartofeveryastronaut’s

dailylifetopreventmuscleloss(肌肉萎缩).Usually,astronautsexercisetwohourseveryday.Lifting200poundsontheearthmaybealotofw

ork.Butliftingthatsameobjectinspacewouldbemucheasier.Thatmeansthethingsforexerciseneedtobespeciallydesigned,soastronautscanreceivetheexerciseneede

d.Livinginspaceisnotjustallworkandnoplay.Astronautshavefun,too.Theyliketolookoutthewindowandplaywiththeir

food.Funplaysanimportantroleinthequalityoftheirlife.8.Thewriterstartstoexplaineatinginspaceby________.A.tellingastoryB.askingaq

uestionC.givinganexampleD.comparingtwofacts9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“attach”inParagraph4mean?A.Tie.B.Hide.C.Catc

h.D.Carry.10.Itismucheasierforpeople________inspacethanontheearth.A.tofallasleepB.toliftheavythingsC.toprevent

musclelossD.toeatcoldfood11.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?A.CULTURE.B.SOCIETY.C.SCIENCE.D.HIS

TORY.DGovernmentsaroundtheworldarepushingforanendtoplasticstraws(吸管)andbags.Moreandmorebusinessesareturningtopaperproductsasachoic

e.Paperisconsideredbymanytobebetterthanplastic.However,it,too,isharmfultotheenvironment.Firstly,paperbagsandstra

wsaremadefromtrees.Trees,asyouknow,canreduce(减少)carbondioxide(二氧化碳)levelsintheatmosphere.Theycanslowdownclimate(气候)chan

ge.Anincreaseintheuseofpaperbagscancausemoreactsofcuttingdowntrees.Secondly,productsmadefrompaperrequiremoreenergyandwa

ter.About10percentmoreenergyandfourtimesasmuchwaterisusedtoproduceapaperbagthanaplasticone.Youmightsaythatwecanuserecycledpap

ertosavethatenergyandwater.Thisseemstobeagoodidea.However,ittakesevenmoreenergyandwatertogothroughtherecyclingprocessthanto

makeabrandnewpaperbag.Productsmadefromrecycledpaperarealsooftenshort-lived.Thirdly,paperproductsareheavierthanplastico

nes.Thatmeanstheyrequiremoreoiltotransport.Seventrucksareneededtotransporttwomillionpaperbags,whileonlyonetruckisneededtotransportthe

samenumberofplasticbags.Theincreasedweightalsoleadstoalargeamountofwasteoncethebagsarethrownaway.Paperproductsareactuallyalose-loseforboththeenvi

ronmentandbusinesses.Theyaremoreexpensivethanplasticproducts.Apaperstrawcostsabout5to12cents,whileaplasticoneusuallycostsonlyabout2cent

s.Themostenvironment-friendlysolutionistoavoidsingle-useproductsaltogether.Productslikeglasswaterbottlesandsteelstrawscanbeusedoverandov

eragain.Theyaremuchbetterthaneitherpaperproductsorplasticproducts.Throughincreasingtheuseoftheseproducts,youcangreatly

reduceyourthrowawaywasteandtrulymakeourEarthagreenerplace!12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inParagraph

2referto?A.Plasticproducts.B.Trees.C.Paperproducts.D.Businesses.13.Comparedwithtransportingtwomillionplasticbags,transportingtwomillionpaperbagsr

equires________.A.fewertrucksB.sixmoretrucksC.twiceasmanytrucksD.thesamenumberoftrucks14.Thewritercomparedthepri

ceofapaperstrawandthatofaplasticstrawtoshowthat________.A.paperproductsarenotagoodchoiceforbusinessesB.itisdifficultforallbusinessestoturntop

aperproductsC.mostpeoplebelievepaperproductsarebetterthanplasticonesD.paperproductsareasharmfultotheenvironmentasplasticones15.Bywritingthisarticle,t

hewritermainlywantedto________.①compareplasticproductswithpaperones②correctpeople’swrongideasaboutpaperproducts③suggestpeopleusereus

ableproductslikesteelstraws④listtheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofusingpaperproductsA.①②B.③④C.①④D.②③第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10

分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。Thousandsofyearsago,Shennong,whohadanox(公牛)headandahumanbody,livedinthesout

hofChina.Seeingthatlocalpeopleweresufferingfromdisease,hebuiltladders(梯子)andhousesonahighmountaintokeephundredsofmedicineplants.___16___Thislegend(传说

)hasmadeShennongjiainHubeianinvitingplacefortourists.___17___Youcanseenaturalsceneryfromallfourseasonsatdifferentaltitudes(海拔).“Whenthebottomo

fthemountainissummer,thetopisspringandwhilethefoothillisautumn,thetopiscoveredwithice,”localpeoplesayofthespecialclimateofShennongjia.Shennongjiais

alsohometo5,000kindsofanimalsandplants.___18___Forexample,thegoldenmonkey,thecloudedleopard(云豹)andtheAsianblackbearliveinthisarea.Oneint

erestingandmysteriousthingaboutShennongjiaisits“Bigfoot”legends.Somepeoplehavesaidthattheyhaveseenhugefootprintsorlargema

n-likewildanimals.___19___Somesaytheyarejustbears.___20___OnJuly17,2016,theShennongjiaForestryDistrictwasaddedtotheUnitedNatio

nsWorldHeritagelistasanaturalsite.ItwasChina’s50thworldheritagesite(遗址).A.Butscientistshaven’tmadesureifit’strue.B.Th

at’swhypeoplelovetheseanimals.C.Torememberhim,peoplenamedtheplaceShennongjia.D.Thisbeautifulplacegotavaluabletitle.E.Manyrarea

nimalslivethere.F.Travelingthereisanunusualexperience.第三节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选

出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AEverytimeIreadthesaying,“Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.”Ithinkaboutmythree-year-oldsister.Sheis

unabletospeak___21___orincompletesentences.Butheractionsareabletospeakforher.Ihave___22___manylovelymomentswithher.Ienjoyplayin

gwithher.Sometimesshemakesmelaugh.Sheusedtotakeourfather’sphone,runtowardsme___23___itandpointitatme.

Shewantedmetoplayherfavoritecartoonforher.Whenthecartoonwason,shewouldbeveryhappy.Sometimeswewouldn’thear___24___fromherforawhile.

Shewassoquiet.Andwhenwe___25___her,wewouldsometimesfindherdoingsomethingnaughtylikedrawingonthewalls.Shewouldbesohappywhenshewasgivenchocolate.Mypa

rentssaythatwhenIwaslittle,Iactedjustlikemysister.WhenIplaywithher,Ifeellikemyearlychildhooddayshavereturned.21.A.cl

earB.clearlyC.cleanD.cleanly22.A.countedB.providedC.spentD.taken23.A.withB.forC.fromD.without24.A.nothingB.somethi

ngC.everythingD.anything25.A.lookedatB.lookedupC.lookedforD.lookedinBAfatherandhissonwenttoakite-flyingfestival

.Thesonwashappywhenhesawthesky___26___withcolorfulkites.Hewantedtoflyakite,too.Thefatherthenboughtakiteforh

isson.Thesonstartedtoflythekite.Soon,hiskitewashighupinthesky.Afterawhile,thesonsaid,“Father,itseemsthatthe

stringis___27___thekitefromflyinghigher.Ifwecutit,itwillbefreeandflyeven___28___.Canwecutit?”Thefathercutthestringof

fofthereel(线轴).Thekitestartedtogohigher.Thismadethelittleboy___29___.Butthen,slowly,thekitestartedto___30___.Itsoonfelltothegroun

d.Thesonwassurprisedtoseethis.Heaskedhisfather,“Ithoughtthat___31___cuttingthestring,thekitewouldflyhigher.___32___diditfalldown?”The

fatherexplained,“Thestringwasnotstoppingthekitefromgoinghigher,butwashelpingit___33___inthesky.Youhelpedthekitegoupinther

ight___34___usingthestring.Butwhenyoucutthestring,itcouldnolongersupportthekite.”Wemaysometimesfeellikethereare

certainthingsthatareholdingusbackandstoppingusfromgrowing.But____35____,thesemightbethethingsthatsupportusthemost.26.A.fullB.amazedC.movedD.filled2

7.A.stoppingB.blockingC.droppingD.catching28.A.slowerB.lowerC.higherD.quicker29.A.excitedB.boredC.worriedD.interested3

0.A.goupB.runawayC.comecloseD.comedown31.A.beforeB.afterC.duringD.about32.A.WhatB.WhenC.WhyD.Where33.A.waitB.stayC.keepD.turn34.A.pointB.m

ethodC.positionD.direction35.A.intotalB.infactC.afterallD.forexample第三部分写(共三节,满分50分)第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据首字母及句意补全单词,并将单词的正确形式完整地填写在答题卡上(

每空一词)。36.Then________monthofayearisSeptember.37.—Didanyonehelpthemfinishthework?—No.Theyfinisheditbyt___

_____.38.Themandidn’trealizetheimportanceofhealthu________hegotseriouslyill.39.It’sarulethatstudentsarenota________tousephonesin

class.40.Thebackpackwillcostme300yuan.ButIthinkIcanbuyitmorec________online.41.Wearep________ofourgr

eatcountrybecauseit’sgettingstrongerandstronger.42.—Whywereyoulateforclassthismorning?—Onmywaytoschool,Ihappenedtoseeanoldmanl________onthegroun

dandhelpedhimtohospital.43.Somefirefighterslosttheirlivesintheterriblefire.Theyareh________inourheart.44.Thelittlegirl

issoshythatshealwayshidesherselfb________hermotherwhenmeetingastranger.45.Morethan200v________inouruniversityaresenttoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.第二

节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AChinesedancedrama____46____(make)thefirstappearance

onsocialmediaplatformsabroadalready,causingawaveofdiscussiononthebeautyofChinesecultureamongartloversworldwide.

ThedancedramaLiBaiis____47____classicplaymadebytheChinaNationalOperaandDanceDramaTheater.Ithastouchedpeoplealloverthewor

ld____48____tellingthestoryofTangDynasty(618AD—907AD)poetLiBai.LiBaiwasbornin701AD____49____diedin762AD.Maybebecausehetraveledaroundsomuchwhenhewas

little,hedecided____50____(keep)travelingaroundthelandwhenhewas25yearsold.Hewantedtolearnmoreaboutnatureandpeople.Heexpressed

hisfeelingsthroughthebeautifulwordsinhispoems.People____51____(real)likedhispoems.Eventodaypeoplestilladmirehisp

oems,notonlyadults,but____52____(child)too.Kidsstarttolearnhispoemswhentheyareinprimaryschools.LiBaiisoneofthe

____53____(important)poetsinChina.HeisjustasimportantasWilliamShakespearetotheworld.Lastmonth,thedancedramaLiBai____54____(watch)over5.57milliontime

s.AndChinahasonceagaincarriedChinesecultureforwardin_____55_____(it)ownway.第三节书面表达(满分25分)56.假定你是李华,请用英语给你的朋友John写一封邮件,分享你的兴

趣爱好,内容包括:1.介绍爱好(打篮球);2.喜欢的原因(增强体质,结交朋友);3.打篮球经历(从小训练,加入校队);4.个人的感受(学会合作,……)。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当发挥,以使行文连贯;3.文中不能出

现真实姓名、学校等信息。DearJohn,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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