《江苏中考真题英语》江苏省盐城市2019年中考英语真题试题(含解析)

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2019年江苏省盐城市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.1.(1分)Yancheng,________energeticcity,hassetuptrade

relationswithlotsofcountriesandareas.()A.aB.anC.theD./2.(1分)AmarathonwasheldinYancheng____________21stApril,whichdrew12,000runners.()A.onB.inC.atD.b

y3.(1分)Eachofus_____alifegoal,whichwillguideustoabrightfuture.()A.hasB.haveC.willhaveD.had4.(1分)Sizeandtypedonotmatter﹣you______doalmostany

thingifyounevergiveup.()A.shouldB.mustC.needD.can5.(1分)_________needsoneortwoclosefriendstosharehishappinessandsadnessw

ith.()A.SomeoneB.NooneC.NoneD.Everyone6.(1分)ThenumberofthepeopleusingHuawei________isgettinglargerandlarger.()A.culturesB.c

ustomersC.productsD.histories7.(1分)I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong,_________todayIfinallyborrowedthebookfromthelibrary.()A.

orB.butC.andD.since8.(1分)Youneednotonlytalentbutalsohardworktobecomea_________footballplayer.()A.youngB.successfulC.happyD.friendly9.(1分)MrWuke

eps__________hisstudentsthatthefuturebelongstothewell﹣educated.()A.tellingB.totellC.orderingD.toorder10.(1

分)_________saytheEnglishistoodifficultforustolearn.Wecanlearnitwellwithefforts.()A.AlwaysB.SometimesC.SeldomD.Never11.(1分)InChineseculture,

childrenbornintheYearoftheMonkey______tobesmart.()A.sayB.saidC.willbesaidD.aresaid12.(1分)﹣Doyouknow____________Grandmaisgoingtovisitus?﹣NextSat

urday.Shetoldmeonthephone.()A.whereB.whyC.whenD.whether13.(1分)﹣WeChatmakescommunicationmucheasier.﹣_____Wecankeepintouchwi

theachotheranytimeandanywhere.()A.Withpleasure.B.Ican'tagreemore.C.Whatashame!D.Don'tmentionit.14.(1分)

"___________"means"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete."()A.Burnthecandleatbothends.B.Everydoghasi

tsday.C.Manyhandsmakelightwork.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.15.(1分)﹣Excuseme,couldyoupleasetellme___________?﹣Sure.I

t'sonJianjunRoad.()A.wherecanIfindthemuseumB.whereIcanfindthemuseumC.howfarthemuseumisfromhereD.howfaris

themuseumfromhere二、完型填空(共1题,每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.(15分)TheSecretSoldierAyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,l

aydyinginahospitalbed.Hewastoo(1)tospeakormove.Twomenstoodoverhim."Ithinkthisyoungmanhas(2),"onemansaid."I'll

takehisjacketandboots,"saidtheother.Robertgatheredallofhisstrengthto(3),"I…I'malive."ThedoctorcamerunningoverasRobertfellintoacoma(昏迷)."Wecan(4)

him,"hesaidasheexaminedtheyoungsoldier,"Oh,my!He'sa(5)!"Itwastrue.Theyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,wasreallyDeborahSamp

son.(6)whowasshe?DeborahSampsonhadgrownupinMassachusetts,livingasaservant.She(7)ofhavinggreatadventures(冒险).(8)theRevolutionaryWarbrokeo

utin1775,womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy.ButDeborah(9)herselfasamanandbecameasolider.ShecalledherselfRobertShurtliff.Oneda

y,duringanattack,Deborahwasshotintheneckand(10).AnothersoldierliftedDeborahintohishorseandrodehertothe(11).Adoctortreatedthewoundonherbackandas

kedif(12)hadanyotherinjuries.Deborahliedandsaidno.Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherleg,hewouldd

iscoverher(13).Usingapocketknife,Deborahgotthebullet(子弹)outofherownleg.She(14)tofightasasoldier.Afterthewarend

ed,Deborahgotmarriedandhadchildren.Butshestilllongedfor(15).Sosheputonhersoldier'suniformandtravelledaroundthecountr

ytellingofherlifeasyoung,bravesoldier,RobertShurtliff.(1)A.busyB.weakC.surprisedD.strong(2)A.gotupB.lostheartC.passedawayD.gotlost(3)A.

whisperB.cryC.shoutD.laugh(4)A.acceptB.killC.supportD.save(5)A.soldierB.motherC.womanD.father(6)A.ThoughB.ButC.OrD.However(7)A

.diedB.talkedC.heardD.dreamed(8)A.WhenB.WhileC.UntilD.Since(9)A.workedB.dressedC.actedD.lived(10)A.armB.handC.legD.stomach(11)A.hospitalB.li

braryC.studioD.bedroom(12)A.sheB.heC.itD.they(13)A.appearanceB.abilityC.beautyD.secret(14)A.failedB.continued

C.agreedD.planned(15)A.homeB.fashionC.peaceD.adventure三、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案.17.(6分)Alongwithwheat,riceisoneo

fthemostimportantfoodcropsintheworld.Itisanutritious,healthyfood.Eachyear,farmersgrowmillionsoftonsofrice.TopFiveRice﹣produ

cingCountries(1)Whatfoodcropisthereadingmaterialmainlyabout?A.Wheat.B.Rice.C.Corn.D.Potato.(2)Inwhichcountryisthemostricegrown?A.Ch

ina.B.Bangladesh.C.India.D.Vietnam.(3)Fromthemapweknowthatthefivecountriesareallin.A.Europe.B.Africa.C.America.D.Asia.18.(6分)Bullyingcanhappen

tomeoryouoranybody,buttherearethingsthatwecanalldotohelp.Whatisbullying?Bullyingiswhensomeonemakesyoufeelbad

orhurtsyouagainandagain.Bullyingcanhappenatschooloroutofschooloronline.Bullyingincludes:•callingpeopleunkindnames•laughingatpeopl

e•takingsomeone'sthingswithoutbeingallowed•notlettingsomeoneplayinagroup•hittingpeopleWhatiscyberbullying?Cyberbullyingha

ppensonlineandincludes:•sendingunkindmessages•sharingphotoswithoutpermission•notlettingsomeonebepartofanonlinegrou

pWhatcanyoudo?Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknoworlike.Forexample,talktoaparentsorateacher.Youcanbloc

kapersonwhosendsmeanmessageonline.Don'treply.Talktoyourparentsorteachersoranadultyouknowwellifyouseebullyingorifyouareworriedaboutafriend.

Saysorryifyou'remeantosomeone.Youcanwriteamessageortalktotheperson.Thinkabouthowtobekindinthefuture.

Wecanallhelptosaynotobullying.(1)Whichtypeofbullyingisthepictureabout?A.Laughingatpeople.B.Tellingliesaboutpeople.C.Notlettingsomeoneplayi

nagroup.D.Hittingpeople.(2)Whatcanyoudoifyouarebulliedonline?A.Turntoyourparentsorteachersforhelp.B.Writebackandtrytomakemorefriends.C.Keepthepr

oblemsandworriestoyourself.D.Tellstrangersabouttheharmofcyberbullying.(3)Whichcanbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Bul

lyingiseverywhereB.SaynotobullyingC.KeepawayfromcyberbullyingD.Saysorrytopeoplewhoarebullied19.(8分)Manychildrentodayliveinunsaf

eplaces.Theymaylivewherewarshavebeenfoughtorwherethereisalotofcrimes.PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechild

ren.Itdoessobybringingkidsandadults.Forwhat?Tomakeamorepeacefulworld.PlaceswherePlayforPeaceworksinclud

eNorthernIreland,India,andGermany.Kidsfromdifferentbackgroundscometogethertoplaygames.Someofthegamesencouragethemtoworktogetherandt

olearnaboutoneanother.Whileplaying,kidsbegintounderstandtheirdifferentwaysofthinkinganddoingthings.Askidsintheprogramgetolder.PlayforPeac

eteachesthemtobeleaders.Theybecomeadvisers.Theolderkidsleadthegamesfortheyoungerkids.OneleadercalledMandeepfromasma

llvillageinIndiadescribedherexperience."Ididn'trealizetherewasalargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace…Itwasabigchallengeforme

.ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme."PlayforPeaceworksbecauseitbringskidstogether.Theyhavefunandlearnhowtoge

talong.Manykidswhotakepartfindthattheyhavemuchincommon﹣andtheybecomefriends!(1)Whatorganizationisthepassageabout?

A.ProjectHope.B.ORBIS.C.PlayforPeace.D.UNICEF.(2)Whatisthemainpurposeoftheorganization?A.Tomaketheworldmorepeaceful.B.

Tobringkidsandadultstogether.C.Toteacholderkidstoleadgamesforyoungerones.D.Tomakechildrenunderstanddiffer

entwaysofthinking.(3)WhatdidMandeepthinkofherexperienceintheprogram?A.Commonbutcomfortable.B.Tiringbutinteresting.C.

Challengingbutmeaningful.D.Dangerousbutunusual.(4)Whydoestheauthorwritethispassage?A.Toencouragekidstorunawayfromwars.B.Toexplainthe

importanceofplayinggames.C.Totellkidshowtogetalongwitheachother.D.Tointroduceacharitableorganizationtoreaders.20.(10分)Peoplehavet

oldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years.Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter.Inthelegends,Robinwasextremelysmar

tandhumorous,hehelpedstrangers,andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff.TheMerryAdventuresofRobinHoodwasjustayoungman,whowasgoodatarch

ery(射箭术).OnedayhewaswalkingthroughSherwoodForest,aroyalhuntingforestnearNottinghaminEngland.Therehegotintotroublewithagroup

ofmen.Amongthem,hekilledthecousinoftheSheriff(郡长)ofNottingham.Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw,andsoonthel

eaderofonehundredoutlaws,knownashis"MerryMen".Robinandhis"MerryMen"alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherw

oodForest.Whentheyarrived,Robingavethemagoodmealandplayedmusicforthem.Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor.R

obinbecamemostfamousfor"robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor."TheSheriffofNottinghamwasRobin'sgreatestenemy.Hewascruelandtreatedthep

oorbadly.Itwashisjobtokeepthewoodssafeandtomakesurethatnobodystoletheking'sdeer.HehatedRobinbecauseRobinwasanoutlaw.Butmostofall,hehated

Robinbecauseeveryoneelselovedhim.TheSheriffofNottinghamkepttryingtocatchRobinHoodandhis"MerryMen",butn

eversucceeded.(1)WhatwasRobinHoodlikeaccordingtothepassage?A.Cleverandfulloffun.B.Smartandserious.C.Crueltothepoorpeople.D.Goodat

tellingstories.(2)Theunderlinedword"outlaw"inParagraph3means.A.enemyB.criminalC.kingD.fighter(3)WhatwasRobinHoodbestk

nownfor?A.Playingbeautifulmusicfortherich.B.Robbingtherichandhelpingthepoor.C.Stealingtheking'sdeerinSherwoodForest.D.Killin

gthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.(4)Whichistherightorderofwhathappenedinthestory?①Robinbecametheleade

rofagroupofoutlaws.②RobinaskedtherichpeopletoSherwoodForest.③RobinkilledthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.④Robingavepoorpeop

lethegoldhetookawayfromtherich.A.①④②③B.②③①④C.③①④②D.③①②④(5)Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstandlastparagraphs?A.RobinHoodwasarealmanwhooncelivedi

nEngland.B.PeoplecanonlyreadstoriesofRobinHoodfrombooks.C.ThestoriesofRobinHoodarestillverypopularnowadays.D.RobinHooddidn'tgethelpfromst

rangerswhoheoncehelped.第II卷(非选择题,共60分)四、阅读型阅读。(共1小题,计20分)(一)阅读并完成图表.每空一词.(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)21.(10分)Empe

rorpenguinsarethelargestpenguinsonEarth.Eachadultisoverametretall,andcanweighupto40kilograms.Formanymonthseachyea

r,emperorsliveneartheseainlargegroupscalledcolonies.However,inMay,theweathergetscolderandicecoverslargeareasofocean.Eachcolonymovesma

nykilomtresfromthewater.SharingtheworkThere,eachmotherpenguinlaysjustoneegg.Thenallthehungrymothersmustwalkbacktotheoce

antofindfood.Thefatherpenguinsputtheireggsontopofthefeet,underaspecialpieceofskincalledthebroodpouch.Fortwomonths,thefatherpenguin

skeeptheeggssafeandwarm.Antarctica.Mostanimalsleaveforwarmerplaces,butthefatherpenguinsstay.Inthistime,withoutfood,afatherpenguin

canlosealmosthalfofhisweight.NewlifeThenthebabiesbegintohatch!Themotherpenguinreturnsjustintimetoseeherbabycomeoutofitsegg

.Thechickisthenmovedtoherboredpouch.Thiscanbedifficult.Ifthechickfalls,itcanfreezequickly,sothepenguinparentsmustbeverycareful!Oncethisisdon

e,thefatherpenguincangobacktotheoceantofindfood.GrowingupOverthenextfewmonths,penguinparentstaketurnstogototheoceanforfood.Theyeachmakethetripseve

raltimes,bringingbackfoodforthechick.Thechickgrowsquicklyandisalwayshungry.IntothewaterByDecember,winterisending.

Thechickisfivemonthsoldandcanliveonitsown.Soonitentersthewaterforthefirsttime.Itwillswimandeatuntilnex

tApril,andthenreturnhere.Afterafewmoreyears,it,too,willstartitsownfamily.Apenguin(1)Emperorpenguinsarethe(2)PenguinsonEarthandtheyliveingr

oups.SharingtheworkMotherpenguin:*layan(3)*walktotheoceantofindfoodFatherpenguin:*takecareoftheeggfor(4)monthsNewlifeMotherpenguin:*com

ebackjust(5)theegghatchesBabypenguin:•comeoutoftheegg•be(6)toitsmother'sbroodpouch.IntothewaterBabypenguin:*liveon(9)own*returntoitsbirthplac

e*startitsownfamilyinafew(10)years.Growing(7)Babypenguin:*growquickly*needalotoffoodPenguinparents:*taketurnsto(8)theirbaby(二)阅读与回答问题.(共1小题,每小题10分,

计10分)22.(10分)Haveyoueverheardthesaying"Thereisnoplacelikehome!"Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthathomeisaveryspecialpl

ace.Ourbedroom,ourfamily,ourpets,andallofthethingsweloveareathome.Ishomeaplacewhereyoucanrelaxandhavefun?Ishomeaplacewhereyougetallofyou

rbestthinkingdone?Beingathomemeansdifferentthingstodifferentpeople.Aspeoplegrowolder,homeusuallyrepresentsmoreresponsibility(责

任)becauseitneedscareinsideandout.Whotakescareofallofthesethingsinyourhome?Howdoyouhelpout?Therearemanydifferentki

ndsofhomes.Somepeopleliveinapartments,condos,orsingle﹣familyhomes.Homeshavedifferentroomsthatareusedfordifferentpurpose.Thekitchen,thebed

rooms,thelivingroomandthebathroomeachhavetheirownuse.Supposeyourhousedoesnothavearoofandyouareabirdflyingo

verit,whatdoesyourhouselooklike?Thinkaboutit.Somepeoplemightsaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome.A

thome,youcantellyourparentsaboutyourday,playwithyourpets,andgrabasnackfromthecupboardoffridge.Youcanrelaxinyourroomandreadabookorplayagam

e.Youcanaskfriendsovertoplay.Homeisaplacetotakecareofandbegratefulfor.Eventhoughyouareyoung,youcanhelptoma

keaniceplacetobe.Afterall,homeiswheretheheartis!回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过5个词.(1)Whatdoesthesaying"Thereisnoplacelikehom

e!"tellus?(2)Whydoeshomemeanmoreresponsibilityaspeoplegrowolder?(3)HowmanytypesofroomsarementionedinParagraph?(4)Wha

tarethetwobestpartsofbeinghomeaccordingtosomepeople?(5)Inyouropinion,howcanyouhelptomakeyourhomeaniceplacetobe?五、词汇(共

5小题,计20分)(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.23.(1分)Knowledgeisatreasure,butpracticeisthetoit.(钥匙)24.(1分)Followthesesmall,andyoucanmakeabigdiffere

ncetotheEarth.(步骤)25.(1分)Thetemperatureinourhometownusuallydropszeroinwinter.(在…..以下)26.(1分)TanDun'smusicWater,whichisfullofthesoundsofnature,islis

teningto.(值得)27.(1分)There'remanyrocksinunusualshapes﹣somehangdown,andothersupwards.(指向)(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空.28.(

1分)Greenhousegasesaretotheenvironment.(harm)29.(1分)Agoodneighbouristhanabrotherfaraway.(good)30.(1分)Wecan'tjudg

eabookbyitscoveroritstitle.(simple)31.(1分)About300to1,300red﹣crownedcranestoYanchengNatureReserveeveryyeartos

pendthewinter.(fly)32.(1分)AdocumentaryaboutYanchengwetlandswasdownattheNiceInternationalFilmFestival.(eight)(三)根据

短文、页边及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整.33.(10分)(1)D5June,2019DearAuntGraceandUncleJohn,IamjustwritingtotellyouthatIarrivedhomesafely.Igotvery(3)tonthetrainandne

arlyfellasleepandmissedmystation!Thankyousomuchfor(4)imetocomeandstay.Ilovedhelpingonthefarm.PerhapsI(5)wworkononewhenIgetolder.Youwere(6)ktome

whileIwasthere.Ienjoyedeveryminute,(7)ethetriptothemountains.Therainbowwasthemostwonderful.Ihaveever(8)sinmylife.Mumthinksthedressyou(9)b

formeisreallyInthemain(2)b,say"thankyou"andtellthereasons.GreetingClosingandyourname.nice.Shewishesshehadonetoo!Iwillnever(10)fmylovelyholidaywithyo

u.MumandDadsendtheirbestwishes.LotsofloveSusan六、书面表达(共1题,20分)34.(20分)你校将组织英语作文比赛,请根据所给提示,以"LiveaColourfulLife"为题,写一篇短文参赛.注意事项:1.词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出,

不计入总词数);2.文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息;3.文章必须包含所提供的主要信息,并作适当发挥.LiveaColourfulLifeLifeisagift.Weshoulddowhatisinterestingandmeaningfulto______________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________2019年江苏省盐城

市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案.1.【解答】本题考查冠词.此处表示"盐城,一个充满活力的城市"

.名词短语作同位语.energetic读音是元音音素开头,表示"一个",用不定冠词an.故选:B.2.【解答】本题考查时间介词.on在……时候,后面接具体某一天,in在……时候,接morning/afternoon/evening等;at在……时候,接

具体几点钟,by在……之前.分析语境,此处表示在4月21日,具体某一天,应该用介词on.故选:A.3.【解答】根据句意:我们每个人都有一个生活的目标,这将引导我们一个光明的未来.时态是一般现在时,主语Eachofus

是单数形式,用动词三单式.故选:A.4.【解答】A.should应该;B.must必须;C.need需要;D.can可以,能;根据you______doalmostanythingifyounevergiveup

可知句意:如果你不放弃,你几乎可以做任何事.故选:D.5.【解答】本题考查的是不定代词的用法.所给答案的意思:A.有人;B.没有人;C.一个都没有或没有一个是;D.人人,每个人.根据题干所要表达的意思,D.everyone符合要求.故选:D.6.【解答】考查名词,cul

tures文化,customers乘客,prodcuts产品,histories历史,结合语境,用华为产品的人数越来越多.故选:C.7.【解答】A表示或者、否则,B表示但是,C表示和,D表示自从.根据题干中I'vewantedtoreadPeterPanforlong.可知说话人一直

想读《彼得潘》,今天他终于从图书馆借到了这本书,句子前后是并列关系,则应用连词and.故选:C.8.【解答】A表示年轻的,B表示成功的,C表示高兴的,D表示友好的.根据题干可知你不仅需要天赋,也需要努力训练才能成为一名成功的足球运动员.故选:B.9.【解答】根据句意

:吴老师一直教导他的学生,未来属于受过良好教育的人.考查句型keepdoingsth持续做某事.故选:A.10.【解答】always"总是";sometime"有时";seldom"很少、不常";never"从不、绝不",四者都是副词.由题干"从不说英语对我们来说太难了.通过

努力,我们可以把它学得很好."可知,空格是"从不",用Never,因此用Never.故选:D.11.【解答】分析句子结构,主语children与say是被动关系,根据上下文可知用一般现在时的被动语态,由be(am,isare)+

过去分词构成,句意:在中国文化中,据说猴年出生的孩子很聪明.故选:D.12.【解答】本题考查的是连接副词的用法.所给答案分析:where哪里;why为什么;when何时;whether是否.根据答语nextSaturday可知问的是时间.因此只有C符合要求.故选:C.13.【解答】考查情

境对话.A.Withpleasure很乐意;B.Ican'tagreemore.我完全同意.C.Whatashame!多可惜;D.Don'tmentionit.没关系;根据Wecankeepintouchwithe

achotheranytimeandanywhere.可知应说我完全同意.故选:B.14.【解答】根据"Iflotsofpeoplesharethework,itwillmakeajobeasiertocomplete.""如果很多人一起

做这个工作,将会使工作更容易完成."结合选项,A.不要过度消耗体力B.凡人皆有出头日C.众人拾柴火焰高D.患难见真情.选项C符合题意.故选:C.15.【解答】考查宾语从句.宾语从句中,从句通常用陈述语序,排除AD.从It'sonJianjunRoad

.判断句子询问的是地点,用where询问.故选:B.二、完型填空(共1题,每小题15分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案.16.【解答】1.B.考查形容词.A,忙碌的,B,虚弱的,C,惊讶的,D,强壮的.句意:他太虚

弱以至于不能讲话或移动.根据下文"Ithinkthisyoungmanhas…"以及"I'lltakehisjacketandboots",可知其他士兵是以为他过世了,准备把他的夹克和靴子拿走,结合选项,可知是因为他太虚弱了以

至于让别人误会他过世了,故选:B.2.C.考查动词.A,起床,B,没爱心,C,过世,D,迷失.句意:我觉得这位年轻的男人应该已经过世了.根据"I'lltakehisjacketandboots"有其他士兵会拿走的靴

子,可知是以为他过世了才带走他的东西,结合选项,故选:C.3.A.考查动词.A,悄悄说,B,哭喊,C,大喊,D,嘲笑.句意:Robert用尽他全身的力气小声地说.根据上文可知他身体很虚弱,且下文"I…I'malive"可知他

几乎讲不出声音来了,所以是很小声,悄悄地说的,结合选项,故选:A.4.D.考查动词.A,接受,B,杀害,C,支持,D,救.句意:我们可以救他.根据下文"asheexaminedtheyoungsoldier"医生给这位士兵检查身体,且此空中的ca

n可知是可以去救这个士兵,结合选项,故选:D.5.C.考查名词.A,士兵,B,妈妈,C,妇人,D,爸爸.句意:他是一个妇女.根据下文"Itwastrue.Theyoungsoldier,RobertShurtliff,wasreal

lyDeborahSampson.…whowasshe"中的she可知这个士兵是个女的,结合选项,故选:C.6.B.考查连词.A,尽管,B,但是,C,或者,D,然鹅.句意:但她是谁呢?根据下文"…whowasshe?"中的反问号可知是大家都很好奇她到底是谁,所以此处是转折关系,转折连词,结

合选项,故选:B.7.D.考查动词.A,死了,B,谈话,C,听见,D,梦想.句意:她梦想着去冒险.根据下午"…ofhavinggreatadventures(冒险)"中dreamofdoingsth.梦想做某事,这个

妇人是一直梦想冒险,所以男扮女装去当士兵,结合选项,故选:D.8.A.考查副词.A,在..的时候,B,当..时,C,知道,D,自从.句意:1775年,当革命战争爆发时,妇女都不允许参军的.根据下文"womenwerenotallowedtoserveinthearmy"可知这两句话中缺少连词

,when当…的时候,且下半句是非进行时态,故用when而不用while,故选:A.9.B.考查动词.A,工作,B,穿着,C,表演,D,居住.句意:但Deborah把自己打扮成男装,然后成为了一名士兵.根据上文战争爆发时女生是不允许上战场的,下文"her

selfasaman"中的herself和man可知是把她自己打扮成一个男人,结合选项,故选:B.10.C.考查名词.A,手臂,B,手,C,腿,D,胃.句意:在一次射击中,Deborah的腿和脖子被射中了.根据下文"Shewasafraidthatifthedoctorexaminedherl

eg"可知她的腿也是受伤的,结合选项,故选:C.11.A.考查名词.A,医院,B,图书馆,C,录音室,D,卧室.句意:另一名士兵把Deborah放在一匹马上,然后载她到医院.根据下文"Adoctortreatedthewound"有医生给她治疗,可知是把她载到了

医院,结合选项,故选:A.12.A.考查代词.A,她,B,他,C,它,D,他们,句意:一名医生把她脖子上的伤口处理好然后问她是否还有其他的伤口.根据上文"treatedthewoundonherbackandaskedif"中的her她的,可知此时陈述的是用

第三人称的女的她,结合选项,故选;A.13.D.考查名词.A,外貌,B,能力,C,美,D,秘密.句意:她担心如果医生处理她腿上的伤口,那他会发现她的秘密的.根据上文"Shewasafraid"中她很担心,是因为她担心医生

会发现她女扮男装的秘密,上文也讲到了她穿了男装上战场,结合选项,故选:D.14.B.考查动词.A,失败,B,继续,C,同意,D,计划.句意:她继续像一名士兵一样作战.上文讲到她女扮男装上战场中枪了,抢救过来后,下文提到"fightasasoldier"又

像个士兵一样去打战了,可知她是伤好了后又继续上战场了,结合选项,故选:B.15.D.考查名词.A,家,B,潮流,C,安静,D,冒险.句意:但她依然想冒险.上文讲到她很喜欢冒险,根据此处"stilllongedfor"中的still依

然可知她是依然想冒险,longforsth.期待某事,longforadventure期待冒险,结合选项,故选:D.三、阅读理解(共4小题,计30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中

选出最佳答案.17.【解答】(1)B.细节理解题.根据riceisoneofthemostimportantfoodcropsintheworld.水稻是世界上最重要的粮食作物.故选:B(2)A.看图识图题.根据柱形图可知中国的水稻产量最

高超过200000000,其次是印度,再次印度尼西亚.故选A.(3)D.看图识图题.根据柱形图可知世界五大水稻生产国是:中国,印度,印度尼西亚,孟加拉和越南.它们都是亚洲国家.故选:D18.【解答】1.D.细节理解题.根据图片可知,其中一个人在殴打另一个人,故选D.2.A.细节理解题.根据文

中"Youcanblockapersonwhosendsmeanmessageonline"和"Ifsomeoneismeantoyou,tellanadultthatyouknoworlike"可知,如果有人在网上对你发布

恶意信息,你可以屏蔽他.如果有人对你有恶意,你可以告诉自己认识或喜欢的成年人,故选A.3.B.标题概括题.根据文中"Bullyingcanhappentomeoryouoranybody,buttherearethin

gsthatwecanalldotohelp"可知,霸凌可能发生在任何人身上,但是我们有办法在应对.故选B.19.【解答】(1)C细节理解题.根据PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechildren和平游戏是一个

为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织,可知主要介绍了组织PlayforPeace,故选C.(2)A细节理解题.根据PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechildren.Itdoessobybringingkidsandadults.Forwha

t?Tomakeamorepeacefulworld和平游戏是一个为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织.它通过带孩子和成年人来做到这一点.为什么?创造一个更加和平的世界,可知是为了创造一个更加和平的世界,故选A.(3)C内容理解题.根据"Ididn'trealizetherewa

salargerworlduntilIjoinedPlayforPeace…Itwasabigchallengeforme.ButIgrewtofeelsafeandlikethemeventhoughtheyweredifferentfromme."直到我加入和平游戏,我

才意识到有一个更大的世界……这对我来说是一个巨大的挑战.但我渐渐感到安全,喜欢上了他们,尽管他们与我不同,可知他认为这个项目是具有挑战性,但是很有意义,故选C.(4)D内容理解题.根据Manychildrentodayliveinu

nsafeplaces.Theymaylivewherewarshavebeenfoughtorwherethereisalotcrime.PlayforPeaceisanorganizationformedtohelpthesechildren.今天许多孩子住在不安全的地方.他们

可能住在曾经打过战争或者有很多犯罪的地方.和平游戏是一个为帮助这些孩子而成立的组织,结合文章内容,文章主要介绍了"和平游戏"这一个慈善组织.可知主要是向人们介绍这个慈善组织,故选D.20.【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据Inthelegends,Robinwasext

remelysmartandhumorous,hehelpedstrangers,andlaterhiskindnesspaidoff在传说中,罗宾非常聪明幽默,他帮助陌生人,后来他的善良得到了回报,可知罗宾非常聪明幽默,故选A.2

.B.词语理解题.根据Therehegotintotroublewithagroupofmen.Amongthem,hekilledthecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham在那里,他与一群人发生了冲突.其中,他杀了郡长的表弟,可知此处是讲

因此罗宾成了一个传奇的亡命之徒,outlaws应该是指逃犯,故选B.3.B.细节理解题.根据Robinbecamemostfamousfor"robbingfromtherichandgivingtothepoor,可知罗宾以"劫富济贫"而闻名,故选A.4.D.内容理解题.根据hekilledth

ecousinoftheSheriffofNottingham.Robinbecamealegendaryoutlaw,andsoontheleaderofonehundredoutlaws其中,他杀了郡长的表弟,罗宾成了一个传奇的亡命之徒,很

快成为一百名亡命之徒的首领和Robinandhis"MerryMen"alwayslookedforrichpeopleandaskedthemtotheircampinSherwoodForest.Whentheyarrived,Robingavethemagoodmealandplay

edmusicforthem.Thenhetooktheirgoldawaytohelpthepoor.罗宾和他的"快乐男儿"总是寻找富人,并邀请他们去舍伍德森林的营地.当他们到达时,罗宾给了他们一顿美餐,并为他们演奏了音乐.然后他拿走了他们的金子来帮助穷人,可知正确的顺序为③①②

④,故选D.5.C.细节理解题.根据PeoplehavetoldstoriesaboutRobinHoodforover700years.Nobodyknowsifhewasarealpersonoraninventedcharacter700

多年来,人们一直在讲罗宾汉的故事.没人知道他是真人还是虚构的角色,可知罗宾汉的故事很受欢迎,故选C.第II卷(非选择题,共60分)四、阅读型阅读。(共1小题,计20分)(一)阅读并完成图表.每空一词.(共1小题,每小题10分,计10

分)21.【解答】1.family.考查信息归纳题,根据四个小标题Sharingthework介绍帝企鹅和母企鹅工作的分配,Newlife介绍孵化小企鹅,Growingup介绍如何照看小企鹅Intothewater介绍了小企鹅独自在水中生存.由此可知这篇短文介绍了

企鹅一家族.故填:family.2.largest.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据EmperorpenguinsarethelargestpenguinsonEarth.可知:帝企鹅是地球上最大的企鹅.故填:largest.3.egg.考查名词及语境的理解,根据There,each

motherpenguinlaysjustoneegg.可知:每只母企鹅只产一个蛋.故填:egg.4.two.考查数词及语境的理解,根据Fortwomonths,thefatherpenguinskeeptheeggssafeandwarm.可知:在这两个月里,企鹅爸爸让卵保持安全和温

暖.故填:two.5.before.考查连词及语境的理解,根据Thenthebabiesbegintohatch!Themotherpenguinreturnsjustintimetoseeherbabycomeoutofitsegg.可知:婴儿开始孵化!企鹅妈妈回来的时候正好看到她的宝宝

从蛋里出来.由此可以推断出:企鹅妈妈刚好在蛋孵化之前回来.故填:before.6.moved.考查动词及语境的理解,根据Thechickisthenmovedtoherboredpouch.可知:雏鸟被移到妈妈的育儿袋里.故填:mo

ved.7.up.考查副词及语境的理解,根据标题Growingup,可知这里介绍小企鹅的成长,故填:up.8.feed.考查动词及语境的理解,根据Overthenextfewmonths,penguinparentstaketurnstogototheoceanforfood.可知

:在接下来的几个月里,企鹅的父母轮流去海洋觅食.由此可以推断出:企鹅父母轮流喂养小企鹅.故填:feed.9.its.考查物主代词及语境的理解,根据Thechickisfivemonthsoldandcanliveonitsown.可知:小企鹅5个月大,可以独立生活.onon

e'sown独自地,这里指代babypenguin,单数,用物主代词its,故填:its.10.more.考查形容词及语境的理解,根据Afterafewmoreyears,it,too,willstartitsownfamily.可知:再过几年,它也

会建立自己的家庭.故填:more.(二)阅读与回答问题.(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)22.【解答】1.Homeisaspecialplace.细节理解题.根据第一段第二句Thisisjustanotherwayofsayingthath

omeisaveryspecialplace.可知这只是说家是一个非常特别的地方的另一种说法.故答案为Homeisaspecialplace;2.Becauseitneedscare.细节理解题.根据第二段第四句Aspeoplegr

owolder,homeusuallyrepresentsmoreresponsibilitybecauseitneedscareinsideandout.可知随着人们年龄的增长,家庭通常意味着更多的责任,因为它需要内外的照顾.故答案为Becauseitneedscare;3.Fou

r.细节理解题.根据第三段第四句Thekitchen,thebedrooms,thelivingroomandthebathroomeachhavetheirownuse.可知厨房、卧室、客厅和浴室都有各自的用

途.此处提及4种类型的房间.故答案为Four;4.Familyandfood.细节理解题.根据第四段第一句Somepeoplemightsaythatfamilyandfoodaretwoofthebestpartsofbeinghome,可知有些人可能会说家庭和食物是家中最好的两部分

.故答案为Familyandfood;5.IthinkIcanhelpmymothercleantherooms.开放作答题.本题意为:在你看来,你怎样才能帮助你的家成为一个好地方呢?属于开放作答题型,答案不唯一,言之有理即可.故答案可能为IthinkIcanhelpmymother

cleantherooms.五、词汇(共5小题,计20分)(一)根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子.23.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:钥匙,名词.英语表达是:key.根据is可知此处是单数形式,句意:知识是一座宝库,而实践是打

开它的钥匙.故答案为key.24.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:步骤,名词.英语表达是:step.根据these可知此处是复数形式,句意:遵循这些步骤,你可以给地球带来很大的改变.故答案为steps.25.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,

可知要翻译的部分为:在…..以下.英语表达是:below.句意:我们家乡冬天的气温通常降到零度以下.故答案为below.26.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:值得,形容词.英语表达是:worth.句意:

谭盾的音乐,充满了大自然的声音,值得听.故答案为worth.27.【解答】考查翻译填空.根据汉语提示及其英语句子,可知要翻译的部分为:指向,动词.英语表达是:point.时态是一般现在时,主语是复数形式,用动词原形,句意:这里有许多形状不同寻

常的岩石﹣﹣有些是垂下来的,有些是朝上的.故答案为point.(二)根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空.28.【解答】根据句意:温室气体对环境有害.可知考查:beharmfulto对…有害.故填:harmful.29.

【解答】根据句意:远亲不如近邻.可知than是比较级的标志,good变成better.故填:better.30.【解答】根据句意:我们不能简单地从封面或书名来判断一本书.可知考查:副词修饰动词judge.故填:simply.31.【解答】根据句意:每年去盐城自然保护区度过冬天的丹顶鹤大约

300年到1300只.根据everyyear可知时态是一般现在时,主语是复数,用动词原形..故填:fly.32.【解答】根据句意:一部关于盐城湿地的纪录片在第八届尼斯国际电影节上落幕.可知考查:the接序数

词.故填:eighth.(三)根据短文、页边及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整.33.【解答】1.Date考查文章结构,短文是一封信件,由日期,正文和结尾问候,署名等组成,根据5June,2019,结合首字母可知填Date日期,故答案是

Date2.body考查文章结构,短文是一封信件,由日期,正文和结尾问候,署名等组成,根据say"thankyou"andtellthereasons.结合首字母可知句意:在正文中,说"谢谢",并说明原因,故答案是body3.tired考查形容词,根据

andnearlyfellasleepandmissedmystation!,结合首字母可知句意:我在火车上累了,tired形容词,疲倦的,累的,故答案是tired4.inviting考查动名词,根据Thankyousomuchfor…metocome,结合首字母可

知句意:非常感谢你邀请我来停留.invitesbtodosth邀请某人做某事,介词for后跟动名词,故答案是inviting5.will考查助动词,根据whenIgetolder可知主句用一般将来时,will+动词原形,结合首字母可知句意:也许我会在

我长大后会在一家农场工作.故答案是will6.kind考查形容词,bekindtosb对某人友好,结合首字母可知句意:我在那儿的时候你对我很好.故答案是kind7.especially考查副词,根据t

hetriptothemountains,结合首字母可知句意:我喜欢每一分钟,特别是去山上旅行,especially副词,尤其,特别地,故答案是especially8.seen考查过去分词,根据Ihaveever可知考查现在完成时,结

合首字母可知句意:我生活中曾经看见过.故答案是seen9.bought考查一般过去时,根据Mumthinksthedressyou…formeisreallynice,结合首字母可知句意:妈妈觉得你给我买的裙子真漂亮.buysthforsb给某人买某物

,根据句意用一般过去时,buy的过去式是bought,故答案是bought10.forget考查动词,根据…mylovelyholidaywithyou,结合首字母可知句意:我永远不会忘记我和你度过的美好假期.forget动词,忘记,will后跟动

词原形,故答案是forget六、书面表达(共1题,20分)34.【解答】LiveaColourfulLifeLifeisagift.Weshoulddowhatisinterestingandmeaningfultoliveacol

ourfullife.(要点一,点明题意.)Weshouldreadaloteveryday.Weshouldreadgoodbooks.Becausereadingbookscanhelpuslearnalotofknowledge.Readingcanmakeama

nprogress.Booksmakeusbeabletolearnaboutthepastandforwardtothefuture.(高分句型一)Theyarethemostvaluablethingsintheworld.Weshouldlearnhowtotake

photos.Weshouldlearnitsnewskills.Weshouldtakebeautifulpicturestomakeourlifebeautiful.Weshouldknowaboutart.Weshoul

denjoydifferentartforces..Describeourgreatriversandmountainsandmakeourlivesmorecolorfulandmeaningful.(高分句型二)(要点二,要想生活得多姿多彩

更有趣,我们应该做到的事,)Weshouldtrymybesttomakeitpossibletohaveabetterlife!(要点三,美好祝愿.)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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