【文档说明】Unit 3 Diverse Cultures B卷·综合能力提升练-【单元测试】2022-2023学年高一英语分层训练AB卷（人教版2019必修第三册）.docx，共(10)页，105.342 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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必修Book3Unit3DiverseCulturesB卷·综合能力提升练(时间：90分钟满分：120分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下

列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A（2022秋·四川凉山·高一统考期中）GiftingflowersisanormonInternationalWomen’sDay.Peopleex

pressloveandappreciationtoeverywomanintheirlives.Daffodils,tulipsandrosesareallexceptionalflowerstogifttoyo

urlovedone.Inthisarticle,weintroducesomeofthebestflowerstogivetoaladyonthisspecialday.RosesWhowouldrejectalovelyrose?Abouquetofroses

isconsideredasymbolofloveandaffection.ManychoosetogiverosesonValentine’sDay,butlovecanbeshownonanyoccasion.PeoniesThefluffyflo

werisalwaysafavoriteamongladies.Peoniesarelong-livedperennials,somecanevenliveupto100years.Thepopulargardenflowersymb

olizesprosperityandloveingeneral.TulipsTheclassicflowerisamongthemostpopularintheworld.Thewidelyknownmeani

ngoftulipsisperfectlove.Ifyouhavedeeploveforsomeone,tulipsaretheperfectchoice.DaisiesBeautifuldaisiescanbefo

undinvariouscolors.Theyaresymbolsofinnocenceandpurity.Thefloweriseasytogrow,andfresh-cutdaisiescanlastforalongtimeinavase.InternationalWomen’

sDaycommemoratesandcelebratestheachievementsofwomen.Sonomatterwhatyougive,loveandrespectforwomenaswellastheeffortstakentoreachgenderequality

aremostimportantandvaluable.1．Ifyouwantflowerstolastlonginavase,whichoneisperfecttochoose?A．RoseB．PeonyC．TulipD．Daisy2．What’stheauthor

’spurposeofwritingthisarticle?A．ToexplainthemeaningofWomen’sDayB．ToadvertisesomeperfectflowersC．TointroducesomeflowersforWomen’sDayD．Tohonourg

reatwomen3．Whichsectionofawebpagecanthisarticlebetakenfrom?A．EntertainmentB．FashionC．CultureD．CelebrityB（

2022秋·新疆昌吉·高一校考期末）Chinaisacountrywithmanycolorfuldaysandfestivals.TheDragonHeadRaisingDay(Longtaitou)isoneofthem.Thisspe

cialdayisontheseconddayofthesecondmonthintheChineselunarcalendar(阴历).Itstandsforthestartofspringandfarming.Thisyear,thedayfallsonM

arch4th.ThedragonisimportantinChineseculture.WeChinesepeoplecallourselvesthe“descendants(传人)ofthedragon”.Therefore,peoplec

elebratetheDragonHeadRaisingDaywithmanycustomsaboutdragons.Onthedayinancienttimes,peopleputashes(灰)inthekitchen.Thiswas

to“leadthedragonintothehouse”.Peoplebelievedthatwiththehelpofthedragon,theycouldhaveagoodharvestinautumn.Also,peopleeat

specialfoodsonthatday.Thefoodsareusuallynamedafterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(细须)”noodlesanddumplingscalled“dragonteeth

”.Today,manycustomshavefadedaway.Butonethathasremainedisthecuttingofhair.Itwassaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthmayb

ringbadlucktothemother’sbrothers.SomanypeoplehavetheirhaircutontheDragonHeadRaisingDay.4．Whyisthedragondeeplyrooted(扎根)inChineseculture?A．Chin

esepeoplethinkthedragonisasymbolofpower.B．Chinesepeopleseethedragonasasymbolofgoodluck.C．Chinesepeoplethinkthedragonstandsforthestarto

fspringandfarming..D．Chinesepeopleconsiderthemselvesthedescendantsofthedragon.5．Theunderlinedwordinthelastparagraphmeans

________.A．disappeargraduallyB．becomestrongerC．runawayD．dieoff6．Onthedayinancienttimes,whydidpeopleputashesinthekitchen?

A．Becausethedragonlikedtheashes.B．Becausetheashesledthedragonintothehouse.C．Becausetheashesbroughtagoodharvest.D．Becausetheashescouldbringgoodluck

.7．Whichcustomhasbeenkeptaccordingtothepassage?A．Puttingashesinthekitchen.B．Eatingdragonwhiskernoodlesanddumplings.C．Cuttinghair.D．

Eatingspecialfoods.C（2022春·云南·高二云南省下关第一中学校考阶段练习）ImovedtotheSpanishcapital,Madrid,nearlytwomonthsago.Iam

hereforayearteachingEnglishinasecondaryschoolasalanguageassistant.BeforeIarrivedIthoughtIwouldbeabletoadapttoSpanishcultureveryeasily,butm

ypreviousexpectationshavebeenverydifferentfromtherealityofSpanishlife.Firstly,Ididn’trealizehowdifficultitwouldbetoadaptt

otheSpanishdayandthetimingsofmeals.Spanish“midday”isat14:00,meaninglunchisneverbeforethen.MyexpectationwasthatIw

ouldbeeatinglunchat12:00-13:00,butmostdaysit’s15:30beforeIeatlunch.CanIreallystillcallthislunch?!Thesameappliestodinnerortea.IntheUK,dinner

isbetween18:00and19:00,butnowthatdinnertimeis21:30.ThethingIdidn’trealizeisthatthisaffectstheSpanishsleepingroutine.Eatingdi

nnersolateofcoursemeansthatSpaniardsgotobedsomuchlater.ItissuchaBritishthingtogotobedat22:00!Queuingpolitelyandbeingcautiousaroundstrangersis

alsosomethingthatisveryBritish.IonlyrealizeditwhenIarrivedinSpain.ItookitforgrantedthatqueuingpatientlyisasthenormalthingasinBritai

norcountrieslikeChina,JapanandAmerica.Butthisdefinitelyisn’tthecaseinSpain.Ifthere’safreetableinarestaurant,youquicklytakeit,

evenifthere’sotherpeoplewhohavebeenwaitinglongerthanyou.Finally,therealityoftheSpanishdietisverydifferentfrommyexpectations.Foodpr

oductsthataresonormalintheUKaren’tnearlyaspopularhere.8．Accordingtothepassage,lunchtimeintheUKprobablyis______.A．

12:00-13:00B．14:00C．after15:30D．15:309．Theunderlinedword“this”inParagraph2refersto______.A．eatingdinnersoearlyB．eatingdinnersolat

eC．goingtobedsoearlyD．goingtobedsolate10．Waitinginlinepatientlyisconsideredthenormalthinginthefollowingcountriesexcept______.A．ChinaB．AmericaC．Sp

ainD．British11．HowmanyaspectsofculturaldifferencesbetweenSpainandBritainarementionedinthetext?A．3.B．4.C．5.D．6

.D（2023届重庆市高考模拟调研卷英语试题（二））Let’sfaceit—mostofuscan’tresistacupofteaorcoffeesometimes.They’reaperfectpick-me-upandcomforter.Buttherearealt

ernativedrinks,sowhyhavewechosentheseasourgo-todrinkstosootheourbusylives?Andwhichoneissuperior?Let’sstartwithtea-it’sthesecondmostconsumeddrinki

ntheworld.Formany-especiallytheBritish-havinga“cuppa”isadailypractice.Thecaffeinecontainedinithelpswakeyouup

inthemorning,andthroughoutthedaywe’llmakeabrewtodistractusfromourwork.Andaccordingtosomescientists,habitualteaconsumptioncanhavesomehealthben

efits.AndrewSteptoe,aprofessorfromUniversityCollegeLondon’sDepartmentofEpidemiologyandPublicHealth,toldBBCFoodthatdrinkingblacktea“m

ayspeeduprecoveryfromthedailystressesinlife...butwedonotknowwhatingredientsofteawereresponsiblefortheseeffectsonstressrecoveryandrelaxation

”.Coffeeistea’s＂trendier＂rival(对手).Itspopularityhasgrownovertheyears,andthisisreflectedinthenumberofcoffeesho

psweseearound-placestohangout,dobusinessorcatchupwithfriends.Coffeecantastegreatandcanbeservedinmanyways,bu

tit’ssometimeshowyouhaveitthatcanbeseenasastatussymbolorthepreserveofhipsters(潮人)IOfcourse,itgivesyouastrongcaffeinehit-roughlydoubleofthatcon

tainedintea.However,toomuchcanleadtoanxiety.SleepscientistMattWalkertoldtheBBCthatcaffeinecandecreasetheamountofresto

rativedeepsleepyouhave.Butsomescientistssaydrinkingcoffee-andgreentea-canalsobegoodforus.ResearchersatOsakaUni

versitylinkeddrinkingadailycupofcoffeewithalowerriskofdeathamongbothstrokesurvivorsandhealthypeople,whiledrinkingsevenormorecupsof

greenteawasassociatedwithalowerriskofdeathamongbothheartattackandstrokesurvivors.So,whetherweturntocoffeeorteaforitstaste,itsimage

orasalifestylechoice,itcouldbealifesaver!12．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“soothe“inParagraph1mean?A．Change.B．Relieve.C．Describe.D．Copy-13．Itcanbeinf

erredfromParagraph2that____.A．teaisthemostconsumeddrinkintheworldB．thecaffeineinteacancurepeopleofillnessC．teahelpspromoteourcareers

andfriendshipD．theingredientsofteahelppeopleforgettrouble14．WhichofthefollowingmayMattWalkeragreewith?A．Toomuchc

offeeisnotgoodforsleep.B．Blackteaspeedsuprecoveryfromthedailystresses.C．Coffeeissurelymorepopularthantea.D．Drinkingadailycupofco

ffeeguaranteesalonglife.15．Inwhichsectioncanyoureadthepassageonamagazinewebsite?A．Technology.B．Entertainment.C．Busin

ess.D．Health.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（北京市北京市延庆区2022-2023学年高一上学期12月期末英语试题）Thedinnerpartyi

sdisappearingaccordingtoanarticleinTheNewYorkTimes.“Howcanthisbe?”Youmightwonder.Don’twemeetwithfriendstotastefoodinthe

hottestrestaurants?Aren’tweinvitedbyfriendstoenjoyhome-cookedmeals?Andwethrowpartiesforfriendsonspecialoccasio

ns,don’twe?___16___Itismoreformalandusuallyhostedinone’shome.Invitationsaresentoutaheadandhostspreparefoodwithgreatcare.Abeautifultable

clothisspreadoutonthedinnertable,whichisthensetwithexpensivecutlery(餐具).Guestsdressupfortheoccasionandareexpectedtocarryonaconversatio

natthetable.___17___Isitbecausepeoplearetoobusytocookforothersandtheninvitethemtothetable?Perhaps,buttherearemanyfoodloversnowad

ays,andTVprogramsteachingpeoplehowtocookareverypopular.___18___AccordingtoJudithMartin,aUSwriter,peoplehavebeenbroughtuptoexpressthemselvesrathe

rthantoexchangeideas.Theydon’tknowhowtosharetheirexperiencesandfeelingswithothersinaproperway.___19___Inheropinion

,itsinfluencehasbeenharmfultohumancommunication.“Peopledon’tevenrespondtodinnerinvitationanymore,”shesaid.“Notonlydothey

cancelatthelastminute,theydoitbytextmessage.”Thingshavechangedalottoday.Perhapsthedinnerpartyhasjustbecomeadifferentkindofthing.H

owever,itneedsonlybemorethansomefood,atableandalocation.___20___Evenifweareusingordinaryplatesandarenotwearingpa

rtydresses,wecanstillenjoyfoodandshareourideasoflife,loveandculture,can’twe?A．Theageofgreathostsisdeadwiththechangeofpeople’slifestyles.B．Infac

tthedinnerpartythewriterworriesaboutdisappearingisanotherkind.C．Therealproblemisthatpeopledon’tknowhowtomak

econversationanymore.D．Theyknowexactlywhichgueststoinvitesothattheycansharetheirfavouritefood.E．Thecultureofthe

dinnerpartyisnotnecessarilybasedonmoneyandsocialinfluence.F．Yetnowadays,peopleprefertoeattakeoutfoodonsofawhileplayingonmobilephone

s.G．Shealsoexpressesdissatisfactionwithelectronicequipment.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给

的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（2022春·重庆·高三统考阶段练习）IgrewupinacommunityofSouthIndianimmigrants.EveryauntieIknowhasakitchend

rawercontainingacarefully___21___collectionofyogurtdabbas.DabbaisanIndianwordfor“box”,butitreferstoallmannerof___

22___too.Thereuseddabbas___23___storingleftovers,religiousofferingsandpot-luckcontributions.WhenIwentawaytouniversity,mymomusedto___24___foodandse

ndittomewithstrict___25___towashthedabbasandbringthemhome.Butjust___26___everyauntiecherishedherdabbas

,everyunclehatedthem.Whenevermyfather___27___aboutthem,mymomwouldshoothimalookthatwouldsurelyhavekilleda___28___man.Now,Ifou

ndmywaytoHalifax,whereI’maphysicianandhaveafamilyofmyown.Likemymother,I’malsoa(n)___29___ownerofanexpensivedabbacollectio

n,whichI____30____withgreatenthusiasm.Nomatterhowmanyglass,microwave-andoven-safecontainersIhave,noma

tterhowbeautifuland____31____theymaybe,Icannotstopcollectingyogurtcontainers.WhenImarriedmyhusband,anAmericanfromBoston,handlingcultu

raldifferencesissurelya(n)____32____.Theothernight,Iheardhim____33____inthekitchen,andthenextmorning,Ifoundmydabbasintherecyclingbin.Inarrowedm

yeyesalittleasI____34____themout,washedthemupandreplacedthemintheirdrawer.Iwaspracticingmymother’sdeath____35____.21．A．hiddenB．preserve

dC．foldedD．evaluated22．A．containersB．drawersC．platesD．goods23．A．contributetoB．succeedinC．endupD．putoff24．A．consumeB．e

njoyC．cookD．digest25．A．disciplinesB．limitsC．measuresD．instructions26．A．asB．becauseC．beforeD．after27．A．broughtB．complainedC．wonde

redD．forgot28．A．betterB．cruelerC．weakerD．luckier29．A．privateB．legalC．anxiousD．proud30．A．displayB．alloca

teC．donateD．guard31．A．functionalB．transparentC．fragileD．standard32．A．debateB．voyageC．operationD．adventure33．A．bargainingB．yellingC．commandingD．wee

ping34．A．elbowedB．fishedC．handedD．booted35．A．screamB．blowC．stareD．religion第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)（广东省清远市2022-2023学年高

三上学期期末教学质量检测英语试题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alotofhistoryandculturesarelostastheworldprogressesthroughmodernizat

ionandmigration.However,allhopeisnotlostascertaincultureshavefound___36___(they)waystoprotecttheirhistorythroughoraltraditions,written_

__37___(account)andculturalpracticeshandeddownthroughgenerations,forexample,Otjize,themagicalredpaste(膏)oftheHimbapeople.Foundinpr

esent-dayNorthernNamibia,theHimbapeopleareanAfricantribe(部落)withan___38___(estimate)populationof50,000people.TheHimbatribeisoftenreferredtoas___

39___lastnomadic(游牧的)peopleofNamibia.Theycounttheirwealthinthenumberofownedcattle.Knownfortheirredclayskinandhair,theHimb

awomen___40___(picture)anddescribedasasymbolicimageofAfricantribesuptonow.Otjize,theredbeautypasteusedbytheHimbawomen,is___41___(re

sponsibility)fortheirskins’distinctredcolour,___42___hasearnedthemthename“RedPeopleofAfrica”.Madefromamixtureofthings,Otjizel

endsthedeepredcolortotheirskinsandisregarded___43___theidealbeautystandardfortheHimbapeople.Asamatteroffact,Otjize___44___(usual)holdsgreat

significancefortheHimbapeople,___45___(stand)fortheearth’srichredcolour,bloodandnatureoflife.第三部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)46．（2021春·江苏宿迁·高一江苏省

泗洪中学期中）假定你是李华，你的外教老师Mary想了解刚刚过去的中国的传统节日——重阳节。请你给她发一封电子邮件，向她介绍一下重阳节。内容包括：1.农历九月九日的重阳节是中国传统节日之一;2.这一天人们看望长辈，与亲朋好友一起登

高，佩戴山茱萸，吃重阳糕，分享节日的快乐;3.现在，重阳节被视为一个关爱老人的特殊的日子。注意：1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数参考词汇：重阳节(theDoubleNinthFestival)山茱萸(dogwood)重阳

糕(Chongyangcakes)DearMary,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写(满分25分)47．（2022春·高一单元测试）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和

所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Theydon’tmeanitOurfamilymovedherefromChinatwoyearsago,andwethoughtwewereprettywelladjustedto

Americanways.ThisyearmyparentsdecidedtogiveapartyonChineseNewYearandinvitesomeofourAmericanfriends.Thepartywentprettywell.Ourguestswere

amazedattheflavorofallthespecialfoods.Afterthedinner,theythankedusforshowingthemwhatarealChineseNewYeardinnerwaslike.“Ilovedthedishes.Youandthe

girlsmusthavespenthoursdoingallthework!”Mrs.O’Mearasaidtomymother.“ThegirlshelpedwiththecuttingandI’msorrytheydidsuchaterriblejob.”saidM

other.Iheardalittlegasp(倒吸气)frommyfriendKimO’Meara,whostaredwide-eyesatMother.WhenIaskedwhatthematterwas,shetoldmeshejustdidn’tunderstandwhymymot

hersaidso.Ihadtolaugh.“Shedoesn’tmeanit!It’sjustthewayshetalks.”Seeingherstillconfusedlook,Iwentonexplaining,“InChina,parentsconsideritgoodmannersto

denypraisesabouttheirchildren.Otherwise,itwouldbethesameasbragging(自夸).”Kimseemedalittlehesitant,butshenoddedanyway.That

Easter,theO’Mearasinvitedourfamilyfordinner.Mrs.O’Mearacookedahugehamwhichweenjoyedalot.AsMrs.O’Mearastartedcuttingupthecakefo

rdessert,Mothersaid,“I’mnotsureifIcaneatonemorebite.ThatwasthebesthamI’veevertasted!”“Aw,thathamwasterrible,”

saidKim.“Ibetyoucoulddoalotbetter,Mrs.Yang.”注意:1.续写短文词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Therewasast

unned(震惊的)silencearoundthetable._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________Paragraph2:IfinallyknewhowKimhadmisunderstoodwhatIhadsaid._________________________

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