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课时分层作业(五)SectionⅢ、Ⅳ(建议用时:35分钟)[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1.Onyourarrival(arrive),pleasegivemeanemail.2.Withmanygreentreescovering(cover)theh
ill,theairherebecomesfresherthanbefore.3.Theseresultsconflictwithearlierfindings.4.Iwouldappreciateitifyouwouldturnthemusicdown.5.Soontwopoliceme
ncameinapolicecarandarrested(arrest)him.6.Thenumberofemployeeshasalreadydecreasedbytwentypercentafterthemanagerlaidoffthem.7.China'sfirstaircraftcarr
ier,measuring(measure)about304metres,washandedovertothePLAnavyin2012.8.Impressed(impress)withthecourageoftheyoungcancerpatient,manypeoplele
ftmessagesinhismicroblog,encouraginghimtofightwiththedisease.9.NearlyeverygreatbuildinginBeijingwasbuiltfacing(face)south.10.Asnow
stormburiedIllinoisunderseveralinchesofsnowonTuesday,leaving(leave)atleast100peopledeadintrafficaccidents.Ⅱ.完成句子1.一完成学业,他就开始在中国旅行。Upon/
Onfinishinghisstudies,hestartedtravellinginChina.(upon/ondoing)2.当你走进画廊,就好像你走进了易碎的白色的贝壳里。Whenyouwalkintothegallery,youfeelasif
youwereinsideafragile,whiteseashell.(asif)3.害羞的人不喜欢当众演讲。Ashypersondislikes/hatesitwhenhehastomakeaspeechinpublic.(it作形式宾语)4.他躺在草地上,两
眼望着天空。Helayonthegrasswithhiseyeslookingatthesky.(with复合结构)5.各国政府正在采取措施阻止大气受到污染。Governmentsaretakingmeasurestostoptheatmospherefrombeingpol
luted.(measure)[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解Haveyoueverthoughtaboutlivingina“green”house,onethatishealthyforyouandyourfamilyandhelpsconser
vetheEarth'sresources?Somepeoplewanttobuildanewhome,renovateanexistingone,ormakeafewchangesintheirlivinghabits.Everyhouseholdcandosomethi
ngtosupporttheconservationoftheenvironmentandimproveourqualityoflife.Asenvironmentalconcernscontinuetoincreaseworldwide,usingmoregreenproductsin
toourlivesbecomesmoreandmoreimportant.Thereisgrowinginterestingreenliving,andthepossibilitiesforachievingitinourhomesarerapidlyexpanding.Ourcompa
ny'swebsitewww.ghouseabc.comcanshowyoumoreaboutthat.BecausebuildingsneedenormousquantitiesoftheEarth'sresourcesintheirconstructionan
ddailyoperation,theyoffermanyopportunitiesforneweco-friendlydesignaswellascostsavings.TheGreenHouseshowsthecombinationofarc
hitecture,interiordesign,andenviromentalresponsibility.Homeiswheregoinggreenbegins—whereweasindividuals
havethepowertosetanewcourseforabrighterfuture.Ifyouareinterestedinthese“green”houses,pleasecontactusandourcompanywill
sendyoumoreinformationaboutthem.Andwe'resureyou'llhaveasurprise.Email:ghouseabc@126.comPhone:3567218/3567219Fax:339023
1【语篇解读】本文介绍了有关“GreenHouse”的相关内容。1.Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.remindpeopletoprotecttheenvironmentB.askpeopletobuya“green”houseC.giv
eabriefintroductionofthe“green”houseD.expressthewriter'sownopinionabouttheenvironmentB[写作意图题。文章主要介绍了“gree
n”house以及与之相关的一些内容,其目的在于让人们买他们的产品。]2.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheGreenHouseshows.A.onlyinteriordesignandouterap
pearanceofthebuildingB.thecombinationofarchitectureandenvironmentalimportanceC.theimportanceoftheGreenMovementD.thecombinationofarchitectu
re,interiordesignD[细节理解题。文章中的第二段第二句指出theGreenHouse展现了architecture,interiordesign,andenvironmentalresponsibility的结合。]3.Theunder
linedword“eco-friendly”inParagraph2probablymeans“”.A.friendlytopeopleB.goodforthedesignofbuildingsC.goodfortheenv
ironmentD.friendlytotheGreenHouseC[词义猜测题。eco-是个前缀,意为“环境的、生态的”,ecofriendly的表面意思是“对生态环境友好的”,也就是“有益于生态环境的”。]4.How
manywayscanyouusetogetmoreinformationabouttheproducts?A.1.B.2.C.3.D.4.D[细节理解题。第一段最后一句有公司的网址,文章结尾有3种联系方式,因此共有4
种方法。]Ⅱ.完形填空IrememberitwasaSaturday.Iwasinvitedtomyfriend'sbirthdayparty.1thefirsttime,Iwasthefirstonethere.Isatonhercouchandjustwaited
2forthepartytobegin.Asafloodofguestscameinwithwarm3,therewasoneshort,thingirlwhohadahugesmileonherface.Shejustseemedso4fromtheothergirlsthere.SoId
ecidedtobeginaconversationwithher.Iaskedher“Didyourmumdriveyouhere?”Sheanswered,“Oh,mymumwas5.”Myheartsank.Icontinued,“Whendidshedie?”“Shediedwhen
Iwasseven.”Lateron,shetolduswhathadhappenedthedayhermotherdied.“Icamehome,6totellmymumwhatagreatdayIha
dhad.7Ienteredtheroom,Isawmymotheronastretcher(担架).Ibegan8mysister.Shejustsaid,‘Emma,Mumjustneedstogototheho
spital.’”Thegirlsaidthatshewenttosleepthatnightwith9,andwokeuptobetoldbyhersister,“Emma,pleasekeep10.Mum'sdead.”Iwasso11bythisgirl'sstory.Shelosther
motheratsuchayoungage,butshemadeuphermindtobestrong.Withsuchabigweightoftheworldonher12,shelookedpositiveandoptimist
ic.Shedidnotshed(流)a(n)13whentellingusherstory.Strengthissomethingthatcan14painattheworsttime.Sheliveseveryd
ayofherlifetothefullest,15withaheavyheart.【语篇解读】本文讲述了小女孩虽然遭遇生活中的重大变故,依然能够乐观积极地面对生活的每一天。热爱生活,生活才会热爱你。1.A.OnB.ForC.AfterD.BetweenB[考查介词。forthefir
sttime“第一次”。故选B。]2.A.patientlyB.closelyC.deeplyD.directlyA[考查副词。根据前文的sat和“justwaited”判断应该填“耐心地”。故选A。]3.A.expectationB.greetingC.companyD.praiseB[考查名词
。根据前文的guests,应是得到“招呼,招待”。故选B。]4.A.differentB.distantC.commonD.similarA[考查形容词。bedifferentfrom“不同于”。句意:她看起来好像与那里的其他女孩一点也不一样。故选A
。]5.A.madB.illC.lostD.deadD[考查形容词。根据下文的“Myheartsank(我的心沉了下来)”,以及“Whendidshedie(她什么时间去世的)”。说明小女孩的母亲应是去世了。故选D。]6.A.embarrassedB.excitedC.nervou
sD.gratefulB[考查形容词。根据下文的“whatagreatday(多么美好的一天)”,判断应该是兴奋的、激动的。故选B。]7.A.SinceB.BeforeC.AsD.AlthoughC[考查连词。根据句意:我进入房间
时,我看到我的妈妈在一个担架上。故选C。]8.A.questioningB.hittingC.blamingD.missingA[考查动词。小女孩看到妈妈的这种情况,应该是质问自己的姐姐。故选A。]9.A.aimB.regretC.a
ngerD.stressD[考查名词。句意:小女孩说那天夜里她带着很大的压力入眠。毕竟家里当时发生了这么大的事情。故选D。]10.A.crazyB.awakeC.calmD.happyC[考查形容词。小女孩的姐姐当时为了安慰自己的妹妹,应该是保持平静。故选C。]11.A.attractedB.fr
ightenedC.influencedD.movedD[考查形容词。根据下文可知作者被小女孩的经历所感动。故选D。]12.A.handsB.legsC.shouldersD.armsC[考查名词。句意:世界上如此重大的压力扛在她自己的肩上。故选C。]13.A.exc
useB.tearC.smileD.noticeB[考查名词。句意:她给我们讲述她的故事时没有流下一滴眼泪。故答案选B。]14.A.protectB.supportC.fightD.honorC[考查动词。句意:力量在最糟糕的时候是能够对抗疼痛的。故选C。]15.A.th
usB.besidesC.howeverD.evenD[考查连词。句意:她充实度过她生命中的每一天,甚至带着沉重的心情。故选D。]