江苏省阜宁中学2022-2023学年高一上学期第一阶段调研考试英语试卷

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2022年秋学期高一年级阶段调研考试英语试题时间:120分钟分值:150分命题人:第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共

5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A

.At9:30.B.At7:00.C.At8:25.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD.B.Abirthdaycard.C.Anewbike.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.Sci

ence.B.Math.C.English.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Readbooksathome.B.Meetupwithfriends.C.Goto

themovies.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Salesmanandcustomer.C.Bossandemployee.第二节(共1

5小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What

arethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.FamousplacesinChina.B.Chineseteaculture.C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingto

thewoman?A.Sweet.B.Light.C.Heavy.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whereweretheman'sshoesmade?A.InGermany.B.InSpain.C.InFrance.9.Whatareth

espeakersdoingnow?A.Shoppingatamall.B.Havinglunch.C.Watchingafashionshow.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanfamou

sfor?A.Teachingmathematics.B.Startingacollege.C.Collectingcoins.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whe

nhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.C.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoin

s?A.Fromothercollectors.B.Fromsmallshops.C.Fromhisfriends.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.B.

He'stallandheavy.C.Hehasabeard.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother.B.Mike'smother.C.Thewoman'smother.15.Howdoesthewoma

nfeelaboutwhathappenedinthegame?A.Bored.B.Embarrassed.C.Sad.16.Whatismostimportantinthegamethespeakersare

playing?A.Aperson'scharacter.B.Aperson'sappearance.C.Aperson'scareer.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whendidthespeakerstarttakingmusicl

essons?A.Atagetwo.B.Atagetwenty.C.Atageten.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticeasachild?A.Twohoursaday.B.Tenho

ursaday.C.Threehoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Tomakehisparentshappy.B.Togetintoagoodco

llege.C.Totraveltoothercities.20.Whatisthespeaker'sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Hewantstobethebest.B.Heonlydoesitforfun.C.Heneverplaysitanymo

re.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ACamberwellCollegeSw

immingPoolsCamberwellCollegeofArtshasone50m(Olympicsized)poolwithadepthof2mthroughout,andone25mpoolwitha1mshallowendanda4mdeepend.Bothpo

olsmaybeusedbythegeneralpublicatcertaintimes.50mPoolThepoolisoftenusedforclasses,butthegeneralpublicmayusetwolanes(泳道)forlaneswimmingat

thefollowingtimes.Monday:06:30-11:30and19:00-21:00Tuesday:06:30-11:30and18:00-21:00Wednesday:06:30-13:30and17:30

-21:30Thursday:06:30-13:30Friday:06:30-13:30Weekends:09:00-17:00Childrenundertheageof14mustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Pleasenotethatdu

ringCollegeholidays,thesetimeswillbedifferent.Call04837393560forup-to-dateinformation.25mPoolThe25mpoolisavailableforr

ecreational(non-lane)swimmingfrom07:00-09:00and12:30-13:30onweekdays,and10:00-16:00onSaturdays.Childrenaged12andunde

rmustbeaccompanied.Weregretthatthe25mpoolwillbeclosedforredecorationbetween21stJulyand18thAugust.Themen’schangingroomswillbeclosedforthewee

kbeginning19thAugust,andthewomen’schangingroomswillbeclosedthefollowingweek.Alternative(可选用的)changingroomswillbemadeavailable.We’resorryforthis.21.

Whencanthegeneralpublicusethe50mpoolonSundays?A.06:30.B.18:00.C.13:30.D.21:00.22.Whatdoweknowaboutthe

50mpool?A.It’s4metersdeep.B.It’sunavailableduringCollegeholidays.C.It’sunsuitableforchildrenunder14.D.It’

susuallyusedforteaching.23.The25mpoolwillbeclosed________.A.foraweekB.on26thAugustC.foraboutamonthD.on19thAugustBToraisemoneyforrestaurantw

orkerswhohadtostayathomeduringCOVID,twobrothers,AidenandLouisArdine,decidedtowalk3,200milesacrossAmericator

aisemoney.HavingjustarrivedonthesandsofthePacificOcean,AidenandLouisArdinehavenowcompletedtheirfive-monthwalkwhichstartedontheA

sburyParkboardwalkinNewJersey.Theyhopedtoraise$30,000forsomecharities(慈善组织)thatwerehelpingrestaurantworkerswa

itingforlockdown(隔离)toend,butendedupmaking$70,000—whichtheygavewaytotheCOCOFundandtheRestaurantWorkers’CommunityFoundatio

n.“Thiswouldnothavebeenpossiblewithoutthehelpofahugecommunityofpeople,whetherpeopleweredonatingorhelpingusguideourwayacrosstheUnite

dStates.”saidAidenArdine.“Thiswassurelyanadventurefullofhope,anditprovedpeopleareborngoodandwanttohelptheirneighbors.”

Justlikecross-countrytripsinthisnation,theirjourneywascharacterizedbyamazingviews,longroads,andhelpfulstrangers:likeamanwhopassedthemintheextre

meheatofsummertimeIowa,beforedoublingbackandgivingthemacoldGatorade;oraNevadacampgroundmanagerwholetthemstayforfree.InUtahtheyh

adwhatthenaturalistJohnMuirwouldhavedescribedasan“interview”withablackbear,whenroundingacornerinthepath,theyfoundthemselveswithinafewfeetofit.

WhentheyreachedSanFrancisco,theirsupporterswerewaitingforthemonthebeach.Afterwardstheyflewhomealongw

iththeirmomwhohadbeentheretomeetthem.Aftertheiradventurousstayawayfromhome,wecanonlyimagineshewasreallyfeelingpr

oudofhersons.24.Whatdidthetwobrotherscollectmoneyfor?A.Settingupsomecharities.B.Helpingrestaurantworkersstuckathome.C.Helpingtoendthelockdown.D.Co

mpletingtheirfive-monthwalk.25.Whichwordcanbestdescribethetwobrothers?A.Caring.B.Curious.C.Humorous.D.Honest.26.WhathappenedtothebrothersinUt

ah?A.Theyvisitedanaturalist.B.Theywereinterviewed.C.Theymetwithabear.D.Theywerelostinthepath.27.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?A.ALon

gJourneyB.AdventurewithFunC.AProudMotherD.WalkwithLoveCOnMonday,theCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionpredictedthat42%ofAmericanscouldbeover

weightby2030.Ourexpandingwaistlinesleadtonotonlyamedicalproblem,butaccordingtoarecentarticleinTheNewYor

kTimes,itcouldalsoendangerpersonalsafetyinsomesituations—inanairplanecrash,forexample.TheNewYorkTimes’ChristenNegronireportsthateng

ineersandscientistsarequestioningwhetherairplaneseatsareadequatelyconstructedtoprotectoverweighttravelers.Govern

mentstandardsforairplaneseatstrength(强度)—firstsetmorethan60yearsago—requirethattheseatsbemadeforapas

sengerweighing170pounds(77kg).Today,theaverageAmericanmanweighsnearly194pounds(88kg)andtheaveragewoman165pound

s(75kg).Negronireports:“Ifaheavierpersoncompletelyfillsaseat,theseatisnotlikelytobehaveasintendedduringacrash,”saidRobertSalazar

,theleadingscientistattheCenterforAppliedBiomechanicsattheUniversityofVirginia.“Theenergyabsorptionthatisbuiltintotheai

rcraftseatislikelytobeoverpoweredandthepassengerswillnotbeprotectedproperly.”“Norwouldtheinjurybelimitedtothatpassengeronly,”Dr.Salzarsaid.“Ifase

atoraseatbeltfails,”hesaid,“thosepeoplewhoareseatednearbycouldbeendangeredfrom‘theuncontrolledmovemen

tsofthepassenger’.”Mostcomplaintsaboutairplaneseatsfocusontheirlackofcomfortandhighticketprice,andwhetheroverwe

ightpassengersshouldbemadetobuytwoseats.ButTheNewYorkTimes’articlebringsupanotherreasontofeelanxiousaboutflying.Investi

gatorsoftheissuegotintouchwiththeairplaneseatandseatbeltmakers,buttheyrefusedtocommentontheproblem.Expertsagreedthatcrash

testingshouldbedonewithoverweightdummies(人体模型).Bothairplaneseatsandseatbeltsshouldbetested,theysaid.Fortunately,however,accordingtoNoraMarshall,asen

ioradviserattheNationalTransportationSafetyBoard,theboard’sinvestigatorshaveneverseenanaccidentinvolvin

gacommercialplaneinwhichtheweightofapassengerwasaproblem.28.WhatisthearticleinTheNewYorkTimesmainlyconc

ernedwith?A.Thesizeofairplaneseatsandseatbelts.B.Airplanecrashesinvolvingcommercialplanes.C.Safetyofover

weightairplanepassengers.D.Amedicalproblemcausedbybeingoverweight.29.RobertSalazarwouldprobablyagreethat____________.A.overweightpassengersshouldbuy

twoseatsB.thegovernmentshouldhelpproducesaferplanesC.passengersshouldknowhowtoprotectthemselvesD.standardsforairplaneseatstren

gthshouldberaised30.Wecanlearnfromthetextthat___________.A.airplaneseatmakershavetakenactionnowB.tho

seseatsneartheoverweightmaysuffertooC.therearefewcomplaintsaboutairplaneseatsD.onlyasmallnumberofairplaneaccidentsinvolvetheoverweight

31.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyDoPassengersFeelAnxiousaboutFlying?B.Will42%ofAmericansBeOverweightby2

030?C.AreAirplaneSeatsSafeEnoughfortheOverweight?D.WhenWilltheOverweightEnjoyTheirFlight?DIslookingfashionablemoreimportantthanbeingcomfortable?

Manypeopleseemtothinkso,judgingthethingstheywear.Butfashionisnoteverything.Itismoreimportanttobeahealthyandgoodp

erson.Peoplegotogreatlengthstobefashionable.Somepeoplethinktheyhavetohaveacertainbodytype,sotheygoonextreme,unhealthydietsinordertochang

etheirbodies.Inaddition,manywomenwearuncomfortablefashions,suchashigh-heeledshoesandtightbodyshapersthatlimitbloodflow.Menandwom

enalikespendtimeandmoneyonproductsthatchangetheirnaturalhaircolorandusehotironsandblowdryerstocurlorstraightentheirhair.Somep

eoplespendseveralhoursadayinfrontofamirror.Isfashionimportantenoughtospendsomuchtimeandeffortonchanginghowyoulooklike?Ifthepurposeoffashi

onistomakeapersonfeelgood,itdoesnotmakesensethatheorshewouldgothroughsomuchdiscomforttobefashionable.Fashionshouldnotcomefirst.Peo

pleshouldfocusonbeinghealthyandpositive.Whatpeopleweardoesnotshowanythingabouttheirpersonalities.Insteadofsp

endinghourschoosingasuit,perhapsyoushouldcallyourfriendsanddosomethingtogether!Insteadofgoingonstrictdietsandsta

rving,whynoteatsomehealthyfoodsandthenexercises?Bydoingthesethings,youcankeepahealthylifestyleandtrulygrowasaperson.32.Th

eauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthetextisto________.A.persuadereaderstovaluehealthmorethanfashionB.showreadersadvantagesanddisadvantagesofdietingC.te

llreaderswaystobecomefashionableD.informreadersofthelatestfashiontrends33.Whichstatementbestshowstheauthor’sopinion?A.Whenyoulookgood,youfee

lgood.B.Fashionincreasesfamouspeople’sself-respect.C.Fashioncanmakepeopledosomeunhealthythings.D.Peopleneedtodiettoloseweight.34.Whatdoestheunderline

dphrase“gotogreatlengths”possiblymeaninparagraph2?A.goabroadB.doeverythingpossibleC.spendlotsofmoneyD.buyexpensiveclothing35.Whichofthef

ollowingactivitieswouldtheauthormostlikelysuggest?A.ShoppingforfashionableclothesB.GoingskatingwithfriendsC.Startingastrictdietwithafr

iendD.Changingthehairstyleeveryweek第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Winterisoftenquitecold,whichoftenma

kesusstayindoorsmoreinsteadofheadingouttoexercise.Worsestill,therearemanyviruses(病毒)doingtheirbesttomakeyousic

k.Andsneezing,coughingandnoseblowingmaketheroomsahabitatforviruses.36.Touchingadoorknoborshakingahandmaymak

eyougetsick.Althoughitmaysoundterrible,therearestillsomethingsyoucandotoavoidviruses.Hereareseveralsimpletips(建议)tostayhealthyin

winters.WashyourhandsYoupickupviruseseverywhereandtheyliveonyourhands,sowashyourhandsanddoitoften.37Butifthat’snotavailable,useanalcohol-basedha

ndsanitizer(消毒杀菌剂).38.Avoidtouchingyoureyes,noseandmouthwithyourhands.That’sonewayvirusescangetintoyourbody.Gettheflushot(疫

苗)39,butgettingtheflushotlowersyourchancesofgettingtheflu.Forexample,gettingtheflushotlastyearresultedina34%lower

riskofcomingdownwiththeflu.Avoidsickpeople40.Virusesspreadveryeasilythroughtheair,sokeepatleastsixfeetbetweenyouandthesneezing,sni

fflingandcoughingperson.A.It’snoguarantee(保证)B.TakecareofyourfaceC.ThebestwayistouseregularsoapandwaterD.KeepyourhandsawayfromyourfaceE.Ifsomeo

nearoundyouissick,thenkeepyourdistanceF.ItiseasyforvirusestospreadfrompersontopersonG.Becausetherearealwayssomeune

xpectedthingsinlife第三部分语言知识运用(共四节,满分55分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。KatieWhetsellhasb

eenenjoyingDisneymoviesfromanearlyageandwouldoftenwatchthemwithhermom,Karen.Confidentaboutherself,Katieknewshe41woul

dbeaperformerinthefuture.WhenKatiewasnineyearsold,herfamilywereshockedbyanunexpected42.Katie'smotherwasdiagnosed(诊断

)withcancer.WhenthedoctortoldtheWhetsellfamilythatKaren'sdiseasewasserious,andthatshewas43togetwellagain,theymadea(n)44.DisneyWorldhadbe

enalongtimedreamforKaren.SothefamilyheadedtoDisneyWorldforatripthatnoneofthemwouldever45.Whiletheywerewatchingalightshow,aperformerputherhandson

Karen'sshoulder.Theyexchangedsmilesand,tothisday,Katiestillremembershow46hermomlooked.ThiswasthedayKatiedecidedshewantedto47forDisney.Sadly,

Katie'smomKarenlosther48.Herfamilymembers49hereverydayandoftenthinkofthatDisneyvacation.Katiewentontopursue(追求)performingforaliving.Sh

e50foryears,workingasawaitressandtryingtomakeitasa(n)51.Hereffortfinally52whenshewashiredasaperformerinDi

sney.Katiesaysshecouldhelpotherfamiliesgetawayfromthe53intheirlives,whetherit'sabattlewithcancerorsimplyhelpingadultsfe

ellikekidsagain.“Everythingwedoattheparks54.Wegivepeopleanopportunityto55withtheirchildhood."41.A.fortunatelyB.hardlyC.normallyD.sur

ely42.A.proposalB.targetC.turnD.detail43.A.unnecessaryB.unlikelyC.unwiseD.unusual44.A.decisionB.ruleC.judgmentD.option45.A.expectB.forgetC.en

joyD.imagine46.A.surprisedB.delightedC.calmD.brave47.A.answerB.waitC.rateD.work48.A.balanceB.confidenceC.battleD.anger49.A.rememb

erB.encourageC.concernD.comfort50.A.survivedB.rentedC.struggledD.pressed51.A.directorB.starC.performerD.operator52.A.continuedB.e

xistedC.succeededD.changed53.A.sufferingB.failureC.tensionD.loss54.A.makesadifferenceB.setsanexampleC.keepsarecordD.reachesanagreement55.A.agreeB.c

ompareC.liveD.reconnect第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的的正确形式。Chinesecalligraphyisatraditionalformofwrit

ingcharactersfromtheChineselanguagethroughtheuseofinkandabrush.It56(root)inChinaallthewaythroughcenturiesofpractice.Chinesecalli

graphyisanartof57(turn)ChinesecharactersintoimagesthroughpressureandspeedvariationsofthepointedChinesebrush.It58(

stress)theexpressionofemotionswhilebeingamentalexercisetoanartist59coordinates(调节)thebodyandthemindtoselectthebeststylingforthepres

entationofthepassagecontent.InEnglish,“calligraphy”literallymeans“beautifulwriting.”Itisa60(write)formthatunitesthelanguag

esspokeninChina.Itisseen61thewallsofoffices,shops,hotels,andhouseseverywhere.Chinesecalligraphyisoneofthemanya

rt62(form)thatcrossbordersandcultures.Picasso,theworld-famousmasterofart,once63(express),“HadIbeenborninChina,Iwouldhavebeenacalligrapher,notapaint

er.”Today,thispowerfullygraphicartisstillcelebratedas64outwardexpressionoftheartist’sinnerpsychology.Itsrhythm(节奏,韵律),65(move)andflowisacce

ssibletoanyonewhoviewsit,notonlytothoseofuswhocanreadChinesecharacters.第三节单词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)根据汉语提示,或首写字母,

或用所给单词的正确形式完成句子。(答题纸上请填写完整单词)66.Itwasareallyheateda______________andinfacttheywereshoutingateachother.67.Heputf

orwarda______________(propose)whichwasworthconsideration.68.Hedecidedtoholdameetingin______________(respond)tothenews.69.Heaskedseveralques

tions______________(concern)thefutureofthecompany.70.______________(anxious)andstressaresometimesthecausesofnightmares.71.Ourplanneedstobe__

____________(灵活的)enoughtomeettheneedofeverybody.72.Tofullyrealizeyour______________(潜力),itisofgreatimportanceforyouto

makethemostofourschoolresources.73.Whenyouenterseniorhighschool,youwillfindyourschoolworkmore______________(challenge)comparedwiththatofy

ourjuniorhighschool.74.Thisisaninterestingfilmb______________onatruestoryinthe1930sinBeijing.75.Undeniably,thechildrengetfarmore_______

_______(个别的)attentioninthesesmallclasses.76.Afterherg______________fromBeijingUniversity,Amytookupajobasateacherinpoormount

ainousareas.77.Ifyouhavedifficultychoosinganappropriatevilla,youcanask______________(专业的)workersforhelp.78.Some

youngpeopledon’thavegoodeatinghabits.Theyeat______________(regular)mealsandoftengotoworkwithanemptystomach.79

.Asayoungadult,Ishouldlearntobe______________(独立自主的).80.Itwasanimpressive______________(perform)bytheFrenchteam.第四节句子翻译(共5小题;每小题2分,满

分10分)81.Seniorhighschoolwillhelpyoulearnandgrow,yetyoualone__________________________________________realizingyo

urdream.高中将帮助你学习和成长,而你才要对实现自己梦想负责任的。82.Youaredevelopingatadifferentratetoyourfriends,_______________

_____________inheightorgettingleftfarbehind.你的发育速度与你的朋友们不同,你要么在高度上突飞猛进,要么远远地落在后面。83.However,forthoseofyouwithaposi

tivemind,opportunity____________________________eachchallenge.但是,对你们当中思维积极的人来说,机会存在于每一个挑战中。84.Doyoufeelthatyoujustcannot__________________

______________________________________withthemonanything?你觉得你和他们在任何事情上都无法达成一致吗?85.ClassdiscussionisveryimportantintheUK,butIco

uldnot________________________________________________________becausesometimesIwasn'tabletoexpressmysel

fclearlyinEnglish.在英国,课堂讨论很重要,但是我做不了多大的贡献,因为有时我无法清晰地用英语表达自己的看法。第四部分应用文写作(满分15分)假设你是中学生李华,你的朋友Rebecca最近和父母关系紧张,发邮件向你询问如何改善与父母的关系。请你回复邮件,内容包括:

1.写信目的;2.提出建议并说明理由;3.表达美好希望。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。DearRebecca,____________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________Lookingforwardtohearingfromyou.Yours,获得更多资源请

扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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