【文档说明】福建省龙岩第一中学锦山学校2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题（原卷版）.docx，共(11)页，210.043 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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龙岩一中2026届高一上学期第二次月考英语试题(满分:150分时间:120分钟)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，

你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B、£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Visitafrie

nd.C.Watchafilm.2Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags.B.Packthefoodforher.L.Checkthetrainschedule.3.W

henwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.CNextMonday.4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood.B.Fortheovercharge.C.Forthewaiter’srude

ness.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook.B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几

个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6WhydoesSarama

kethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice.B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A

.Gotoadinnerparty.B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。..8.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi.B.Onabus

.C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtothecitycenter.B.Takingashortcuthome.C.MeetingJiminthepark.听第8段材料,回

答第10至13题。10.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables.B.Shewenttoayardsale.C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfin

dinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket.B.Afamilyphoto.C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?A.LosAngeles.B.Chic

ago.C.Philadelphia13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister.B.Husbandandwife.C.Fatheranddaughter.听第

9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher.B.Ajournalist.C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddiffic

ultasamemberofthebaskêtba11team?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearned

inhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.How

doesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinJadiana.C.It’sgettingstronger听第10段材料,回答第18

至20题。18.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderoramagazine.B.Publisherofanovel.C.Editorofanewspaper.19.Whatdoweknowabo

utthecontentofThelate.A.It’sold-fashioned.B.It’swide-ranging.C.It‘sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespe

akergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion.(促销)B.Todiscussanissue.C.Tointroducealecturer.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(

共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ABikeRental&GuidedToursWelcometoAmsterdam,welcometoMacBike.You

seemuchmorefromtheseatofabike!Cyclingisthemosteconomical,sustainableandfunwaytoexplorethecity,withitsbeau

tifulcanals,parks,squaresandcountlesslights.YoucanalsobikealonglovelylandscapesoutsideofAmsterdam.WhyMacBikeMacBikehasbee

naroundforalmost30yearsandisthebiggestbicyclerentalcompanyinAmsterdam.Withover2,500bikesstoredinourfiverent

alshopsatstrategiclocations,wemakesurethereisalwaysabikeavailableforyou.Weofferthenewestbicyclesinawidevariety,inclu

dingbasicbikeswithfootbrake(刹车),bikeswithhandbrakeandgears(排挡),bikeswithchildseats,andchildren’sbikes.PricesHandBrake,Three

GearsFootBrake,NoGears1hour€7.50€5.003hours€11.00€7.501day(24hours)€1475€9.75Eachadditionalday€8.00€6.00GuidedCityToursThe2.5-hou

rtourcoverstheGooyerWindmill,theSkinnyBridge,theRijksmuseum,HeinekenBreweryandmuchmore.ThetourdepartsfromDamSquar

eeveryhouronthehour,startingat1:00pmeveryday.YoucanbuyyourticketinaMacBikeshoporbookonline.1.WhatisanadvantageofMacBike?A.Itgi

veschildrenadiscount.B.Itoffersmanytypesofbikes.C.Itorganizesfreecycletours.D.Ithasover2,500rentalshops.2.Howmuchdoyoupayf

orrentingabikewithhandbrakeandthreegearsfortwodays?A.€15.75.B.€19.50.C.€22.75.D.€29.50.3.Wheredoestheguidedcitytourstart?.A.Th

eGooyer,Windmill.B.TheSkinnyBridge.C.HeinekenBrewery.D.DamSquare.BLivewithroommates?Havefriendsandfamilyaroundyou?

Chancesarethatifyou’relookingtoliveamoresustainablelifestyle,noteveryonearoundyouwillbereadytojumponthatbandwa

gon.IexperiencedthiswhenIstartedswitchingtoazerowastelifestylefiveyearsago,asIwaslivingwithmyparents,andIcontinuetoex

periencethiswithmyhusband,asheisnotcompletelyzerowastelikeme.I’velearnedafewthingsalongthewaythough,whichIhopeyou’llfindencouragingifyou’redoingyour

besttofigureouthowyoucanmakethechangeinanot-always-supportivehousehold.Zerowastewasaradicallifestylem

ovementafewyearsback.IremembershowingmyparentsavideoofBeaJohnson,sharinghowcoolIthoughtitwouldbetobuygrocerieswithjars,andhavesolittletrash

!Afewdayslater,Icamebackwithmyfirstjarsofzerowastegroceries,andmydadcommentedonhowsillyitwasformetocarryjarseverywhere.Itcameoffasabitdis

couraging.Yetasthemonthsofreducingwastecontinued,IdidwhatIcouldthatwaswithinmyownreach.Ihadmyownbedroom

,soIworkedonremovingthingsIdidn’tneed.SinceIhadmyowntoiletries(洗漱用品),Iwasabletostartpersonalisingmyroutinetobemoresustainable.Ial

soofferedtocookeverysooften,soIportionedoutabitofthecupboardformyownzerowastegroceries.Perhapsyourhouseholdwon’tentirelymaketheswitch,buty

oumayhavesomecontroloveryourownpersonalspacestomakethechangesyoudesire.Asyoumakeyourlifestylechanges,youmayfindyourselfwantingtospeakupforyo

urselfifotherscommentonwhatyou’redoing,whichcanturnitselfintoawholehouseholddebate.Ifyouhaveindividualswhoarenoto

nboard,yourwordsprobablywon’tdomuchandcanoftenleaveyoufeelingmorediscouraged.Sohereismyadvice:Leadbyaction.4.Whatdothe

underlinedwords“jumponthatbandwagon”meaninthefirstparagraph?A.Shareanapartmentwithyou.B.Joinyouinwhatyou’redoing.C.Transfor

myourwayofliving.D.Helpyoutomakethedecision.5.Whatwastheattitudeoftheauthor’sfathertowardbuyinggrocerieswithjars?A.Hedisapprovedofit.B.Hewasf

avorabletoit.C.Hewastolerantofit.D.Hedidn’tcareaboutit.6.Whatcanweinferabouttheauthor?A.Sheisquitegooda

tcooking.B.Sherespectsothers’privacy.C.Sheenjoysbeingahousewife.D.Sheisadeterminedperson.7.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Howtogetonwe

llwithotherfamilymembers.B.Howtohaveone’sownpersonalspaceathome.C.Howtoliveazerowastelifestyleinahousehold.D.Howtocontrolthebudgetwhenbuyinggrocer

ies.CWeliveinatownwiththreebeaches.Therearetwopartslessthan10minutes’walkfromhomewhereneighborhoodchildrengathertoplay.However,whatmychildrenw

anttodoafterschoolispickupascreen—anyscreen—andstareatitforhours.Theyarenotalone.Today’schildrenspendanaverageoffourandahalfhoursa

daylookingatscreens,splitbetweenwatchingtelevisionandusingtheInternet.Inthepastfewyears,anincreasingnumberofpeopleandorganisationshavebeguncom

ingupwithplanstocounterthistrend.Acoupleofyearsagofilm-makerDavidBondrealisedthathischildren,thenagedfiveandth

ree,wereattachedtoscreenstothepointwherehewasabletosay“chocolate”intohisthree-year-oldson’searwithoutgettingaresponse.Herealisedthatsomethingneede

dtochange,and,beingaLondonmediatype,appointedhimself“marketingdirectorfromNature”.Hedocumentedhisjourneyashesetabouttreatingnatureasabrandtobemarket

edtoyoungpeople.TheresultwasProjectWildThing,afilmwhichchartsthebirthoftheWorldNetwork,agroupoforganisationswit

hthecommongoalofgettingchildrenoutintonature.“Justfivemoreminutesoutdoorscanmakeadifference,”DavidBo

ndsays.“Thereisalotofreallyinterestingevidencewhichseemstobesuggestingthatifchildrenareinspireduptotheageofseven,thenbeingoutdoorswillbeonhabitforli

fe.”Hisownchildrenhavegotintothehabitofplayingoutsidenow:“Wejustsendthemoutintothegardenandtellthemnottocomebackinforawhile.”Summeri

suponus.Thereisanamazingworldoutthere,anditneedsourchildrenasmuchastheyneedit.Letusgetthemoutandletthemplay.8.

Whatistheproblemwiththeauthor’schildren?A.Theyoftenannoytheirneighbours.B.Theyaretiredofdoingtheirhomework.C.Theyh

avenofriendstoplaywithD.Theystayinfrontofscreensfortoolong.9.HowdidDavidBondadvocatehisidea?A.Bymakingadocumentaryfilm.B.Byorgani

zingoutdooractivities.C.ByadvertisinginLondonmedia.D.Bycreatinganetworkoffriends.10.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“charts”inparagraph

2?A.recordsB.predictsC.delaysD.confirms11.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.LetChildrenHaveFunB.YoungChildrenNeedMoreFreeTimeC.MarketNatu

retoChildrenD.DavidBond:ARoleModelforChildrenDIfyoustoparandompersononthestreetinChina,there’saprettygoodchancethattheirsurnamewouldbeeitherWang,L

i,Zhang,LiuorChen.That’sbecausethosearethefivemostcommonsurnamesinChina—sharedby30%ofthepopulation.Andthevastmajorityofthepopulationsharejust1

00ofthosesurnames.Incomparison,theUnitedStatesreported6.3millionsurnamesinits2010census.Thereareafewreasonsforthis

:ChinaislessraciallydiversethancountriessuchastheUS,whereawealthofminoritygroupsincreasesurnamediversit

y(多样性).Italsohastodowithlanguage;youcan’tjustaddarandomstroke(音节)toaChinesecharacterandcreateanewsurname.Butthere’s

alsoanotherfactoratplay:technology.WithChinaroaringintothedigitalage,nearlyeverythinghasmovedonline—frommakingappointmentstobuying

traintickets.ThemainproblemisthatnotallChinesecharactershavebeencodedintocomputersystems.Thatmeantawor

ldoftroubleifyouhappenedtohaveararecharacterinyourname.Asof2017,upto60millionChinesecitizensfacedthisproblem,accordingtoXinhua.Peoplewithrarechara

ctersintheirnames,whicharen’tcompatible(兼容的)withexistingcomputersystems,cangetleftbehind—pushingmanytochanget

heirnamesforthesakeofconvenience,evenifitmeansabandoningcenturiesofheritageandlanguages.Totrytoaddressthis,expertshave

increasedthedatabasefrom32,000charactersto70,000characters,accordingtothegovernment.They’restillworkingtoexpan

dittoincludemorethan90,000characters,saidChenJiawei,anassociateprofessoratBeijingNormalUniversity.12.Whatc

anbelearnedfromthecomparisonaccordingtoParagraph1?A.TherearefewercommonsurnamesinChina.B.Chinesepeoplelikesharingthesamesurname.C.TheUnited

Statesownsthemostsurnamesintheworld.D.6.3millionsurnamesinChinahavebeenshareduntilnow.13.Whichonedescribessurnamediversityproperly?A.NewChineses

urnamesareeasytocreate.B.Surnamediversitytotallydependsontechnology.C.Minoritygroupscanincreasesurnamediv

ersity.D.Surnamesincomputersystemsareregularlychanged.14.Whatmayhappentopeoplewithrarecharactersintheirnam

es?A.Theywilllosetheirheritage.B.Theyhavetochangetheirnames.C.Theyshouldexpandthedatabase.D.Theymayupgradecomputersystems.15.Whyhaveex

pertsincreasedthecharacterdatabase?A.Tosaveheritageandlanguages.B.TokeepChinesetraditionalculture.C.Togivepeoplemorecho

iceswhennaming.D.ToletusknowmoreChinesecharacters.第二节(共5小题:每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Friendshipneed

scareandattentiontokeepitingoodhealth.Herearefivewaystosustain(保持)long-distancefriendships.·SetaregulardateLong-lastingfriendshipssharethe

characteristicthatbothsidesequallycontact(联系)andsharewithoneanother.Withbusyschedules,squeezinginphonecallscanbeachallenge.___16___.·Moreisn’ta

lwaysmerrierMakesureyouhavecommunicatedwithyourfriendabouthowfrequentlyeachofyouwantstobecontactedandwhatmethodworksbestforyouboth.___17___.Th

erearealternativestoconstantwrittencommunication,suchasleavingvoicemessagesorhavingagroupchat.·Pract

iseempathy(共情)___18___.Thefriendwhoisremainingneedstobesensitivetoalltheadditionaltimedemandsplacedonthefri

endwhohasmoved.Theoneinthenewenvironmentshouldbesympathetictothefactthatyourfriendmayfeelabandoned.·___19___Anniversa

riesandbirthdayscarryevenmoreweightinlong-distancefriendships.Althoughtechnologymightmakeday-to-daycommunicationpossible,extraeffortgoesalongwayonspe

cialdays.Simplykeepingadiarythatkeepstrackoffriends’birthdaysandotherimportantdateswillmakesurenothingslipsbyyou.·Don’trel

yontechnologyalone___20___butlong-distancefriendships—evencloseones—mayrequiremoreconsciousefforttosustain.Tryt

oseekoutchancestorenewfriendships.Howtodoit?Justspendface-to-facetimetogetherwheneverpossible.A.Rememberimp

ortantdatesB.CompensatebywritinglettersC.ItisalsohelpfulforyoutobeafriendshipkeeperD.TrytofindatimethatworksforbothofyouandsticktoitE.Fri

endsneedtotalkabouttheirpreferredmethodsofcommunicationF.ItiseasytohaveasenseofconnectednessthroughsocialmediaG.Youmaybethefriendwholeftortheon

ewhowasleftbehind第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(15小题;每小题1分，共15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Myhusband,ourchildrenandIhavehadwonderfulcampin

gexperiencesoverthepasttenyears.Someofour____21____arefunny,especiallyfromtheearlyyearswhenourchildrenwerelittle.Once,we____22____alongChalkCreek.Iw

as____23____thatour15-month-oldboywouldfallintothecreek(小溪).Itiedaropearoundhiswaisttokeephimneartoourspot.Thatlastedabouttenminutes.Hewas____24

____,andhiscryingletthewholecampgroundknowit.So____25____tyinghimup,Ijustkeptacloseeyeonhim.It____26____—hedidn’tendupinthec

reek.Mythree-year-old,however,did.Anothertime,werentedaboatinVallecitoLake.Theskywasclearwhenwe____27____,butstormsmovedinfastinthemountains,andt

hisonequickly____28____ourpeacefulmorningtrip.The____29____pickedupandthunderrolled.Myhusbandstoppedfishingto_____30_____themotor.Nothing.

Hetriedagain.No_____31_____.Wewerestuckinthemiddleofthelakewithadeadmotor.Asweallsatthere_____32_____,afish

ermanpulledup,threwusaropeandtowed(拖)usback.Wewere_____33_____.Now,everyyearwhenmyhusbandpullsourcamperoutofthegarage,

wearefilledwithasenseof_____34_____,wonderingwhatcampingfunand_____35_____wewillexperiencenext.21.A.ideasB.jokesC.memor

iesD.discoveries22.A.campedB.droveC.walkedD.cycled23.A.annoyedB.surprisedC.disappointedD.worried,24.A.unhurt

B.unfortunateC.uncomfortableD.unafraid25.A.duetoB.insteadofC.apartfromD.asfor26.A.workedB.happenedC.matteredD.changed27.A.

signedupB.calmeddownC.checkedoutD.headedoff28.A.arrangedB.interruptedC.completedD.recorded29.A.windB.noiseC.temperat

ureD.speed30.A.findB.hideC.startD.fix31.A.luckB.answerC.wonderD.signal32.A.patientlyB.tirelesslyC.doubtfullyD.helplessly33.A.sorryB.

braveC.safeD.right34.A.reliefB.dutyC.prideD.excitement35.A.failureB.adventureC.performanceD.conflict第二节:语法填空(共10小题

;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面文章，在空白处填入1个适当的单词，或括号内单词的正确形式。Avisually-challenged(视力障碍)manfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40d

aystoXi’anasafirststep____36____(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.Onthe1,100-kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,____37____lo

sthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountriesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheB

etandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation____38____(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(

致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.____39____friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetip.CaoandWualsocollecte

dgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental____40____(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore____41____(

meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears,Cao____42____(walk)through34countiesinsixcontine

ntsandin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s____43____(high)mountain.Now,Caohasstartedthesecondpartofhis

dreamtowalkalongtheBeitiandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers____44____Xi’antoKashgaronSept.20th,_____45_____(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfiv

emonths.第三节：单句填空：根据提示，填词的适当形式或者填入适当的词(15小题;每小题1分，共15分)，46.Travel,intheyoungersort,isapartofeducation;intheelder,apartofe___

_____.(根据首字母单词拼写),47.Spendingtoomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes________verydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlifeandsomestudentseven

becomeaddictedtotheInternetandcannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.(用适当的词填空)48.Athousand-milejourneybegins________thefirststep.(

用适当的词填空)49.Iamcurious________everythingsoIoftenaskquestions.(用适当的词填空)50.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviouranditisnotunu

sualforteenagersofyourgenerationtobeaddicted________computergamesandtheonlineworld.(用适当的词填空)51.Iwasworriedthatnoonewouldtalktome,bu

tIdidn’tfeelawkwardor________(fright)atall.(所给词的适当形式填空)52.Imissmyfriendsfromjuniorhighschool,butIbelieveIwillmakenewfriendshereandther

e’salot________(explore)atseniorhigh.(所给词的适当形式填空)53.________(Especial)amazingistheInca’smethodofbuil

dingbyusingtheperfectfitofdrystonesofexactsizes.(所给词的适当形式填空)54.Goodhabits________(form)atyouthmakeallthedifference.(所

给词的适当形式填空）55.IknowthatChineseisaverydifficultlanguage,butIhopetospeakitwith________(fluent)whenIgraduate.(所给词的适当形式填空)

56.I’mnotoutgoing,soI’malittleanxiousrightnow,butIwantto________(留个好的初印象)onmyclassmates.(根据汉语提示完成句子)57.Theguynexttometriedtotalktomethewholetime

soIcouldn’t________(集中注意力于)theexperiment.(根据汉语提示完成句子)58.MyadviserrecommendedthatI___(报名参加)advancedliteraturebecauseIlikeEng

lishandI’mgoodatit.(根据汉语提示填空)59.Obviously,Iwasunhappy,butIwon’tquitandI’llfindawaytoimproveonmyownsothatIc

an________(加入队伍)nextyear.(根据汉语提示完成句子)60.IknowIwillhavetostudyharderasaseniorhighschoolstudentandgetusedto________________

__(承担责任)alotmore.(根据汉语提示完成句子)第五部分：书面表达(满分25分)61.假如你是李华,学校英文报oneimpact正在开展以LearningEnglishBeyondtheClassroom为题的讨论。请使用图表中的调查结果给校刊写一篇短文投稿，内容包括：1.学习活动状况描

述：2.简单评论：3.你的建议。注意：1.词数100左右;2.参考词汇:调查survey;占比:accountfor分别地:respectively。DearEditor,______________________________________

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_______________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua