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单元综合测评第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．WhowonfirstplaceintheEnglishspellingcompetition?A．Tom.B．Ella.C．A

lice.2．WhathairdoesLilyhavenow?A．Shortblackhair.B．Shortgoldenhair.C．Longblackhair.3．WhatisMikeprobablypoorat?A．P

layingthepiano.B．Singingsongs.C．Studying.4．Whenwillthemoviebegin?A．At4：00.B．At4：15.C．At4：25.5．What’stheweatherprobablylikenow?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Cloud

y.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；

听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whenwilltheman’ssongototheconcert?A．OnMarch19th.B．OnMarch20th.C．OnMarch21st.7．Howmuchwill

theman’ssonpayforaticket?A．$15.B．$25.C．$35.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8．Whatistheman’smainproblem?A．Headaches.B．Sl

eeplessness.C．Pressureofwork.9．Onwhichdaydidthemanbegintotakethemedicine?A．Monday.B．Tuesday.C．Wednesday.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．Whatcolordoesthewomanlike?A．Green.B．Blue.C．Yellow.11．Whereisthewoman’sunclenow?A．InLosAngeles.B．InNewYork.C．InChicag

o.12．Whatwillthewomando?A．Askheruncleforhelp.B．Gotobuythepaint.C．Helppainttherooms.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13．Howdoesthemanusuallygotoschool?A．By

bike.B．Bycar.C．Onfoot.14．Whatdoesthemanliketodoinhisfreetime?A．Dosomereading.B．Dothecleaning.C．Dothegardening.15．Whatdoesthemanofteneatforlun

ch?A．Biscuits.B．Spaghetti.C．Potatochips.16．Whatsnackdoesthemanusuallyhaveduringhisbreak?A．Achocolatebar.B．Anicecream.C．Ayogurt.请听第10段材料，回答第17至

20题。17．Whatisontherightalongthehall?A．Thekitchen.B．Thetoilet.C．Thediningroom.18．WhereisAlexandTom’sroom?A．NexttoJohn’s.B．

OppositetoJohn’s.C．NexttoKevin’s.19．WhencanJohnusethebathroom?A．From6：30to7.B．From7to7：20.C．From7：20to7：30.20．Forwhatwillthesp

eakerchargeJohn?A．Cleaninghisroom.B．Washingthedishes.C．Washinghisclothes.听力原文Text1W：Congratulations，Tom!Ihearyou’vewonfirstpla

ceintheEnglishspellingcompetition.M：Thanks，Ella，butactuallyIjustwonsecondplace.Alicewonfirstplace.Text2M：Lisa，Ihaven’tseenyourcousinL

ilyforyears.Hasshechangedmuch？Ijustrememberherasacutegirlwithlongblackhair.W：Yes，she’schangedalotsinceyousawherlast.Shehasshortgoldenhairnow.Te

xt3M：YouseemtoadmireMikeagreatdeal.Why?W：Well，he’sreallytalented.Heplaysthepianoverywell，andhecansingbeautifully，too.M：That’strue，butheoftengetsqu

itelowgradesinexams.Text4W：WhereisJane?Shesaidshe’dbehereby4：00，butit’salready4：15.Themoviebeginsinjust10minutes.M：

Oh，youknowJane—she’salwayslate.I’msureshe’llmissthebeginningofthemovie.Text5M：Lucy，you’vebeensittinginfrontofthecom

puterforhours.W：Well，it’sraining.There’snothingtodoinsuchweatherbutsurftheInternet.M：Lucy，areyousurethat’snotjustanexcuse?Thesunhasbeenoutforanhour.T

ext6M：Myson’sjusttriedtobooksometicketsfortheBlackKeyconcertonMarch21stbutthere’saproblemwithyourwebsite.W：I’msorryaboutthat.Thereareonlythemostexpe

nsiveticketsleftforthatdate，I’mafraid.M：Whataboutthe20th?Haveyougotanyfor$25?W：Sorry，thoseareallsoldo

ut—buttherearesomeonthe19th.Orthereare$35onesonthe20th.M：Yes，thosewouldbebest.The19thisnogoodbecausehe’ll

gotoschoolthenextday.Text7W：What’sthematter?M：I’vebeenhavingalotofheadachesrecently.W：Howlonghavetheybee

nbotheringyou?M：SincethispastMonday.Ihadn’tsleptwellthenightbeforeandthoughtthatwasthereason，soIwenttoworkasusual.W：Didyoutakeanymedicine?M：NotonMon

day，butIdidtakesomeonthefollowingday.Thepainstoppedforabouthalfadayandthencamebackthatnight，soIdecidedtocomeandseeyou.W：OK.Letmeexamineyouandseeifw

ecansortthisout.Text8M：Whichcolordoyouwantourbedroomtobepainted，blueoryellow?W：CanIchooseanothercolor?M：Sure.I

haven’tboughtthepaintyet.W：Great.I’dlikegreenthen.Ilovegreen.M：OK.Sowhatcolorwouldyoulikeforthesittingroom?W：Ithinkjustasimplewhitewo

uldbeOK.WhatcolordoesJimwanthisbedroomtobe?M：Hechoseblue.Youknow，it’shisfavoritecolor.W：Yeah.Sowhohaveyou

foundtopaintforus?M：Well，I’dplannedtoaskyouruncletodoitforus，butheisn’tinLosAngelesnow.He’sinChicagoforabouttwoweeks，andthenhe’llgotoNewYorkforawh

ile.SoI’vedecidedtopaintbymyself.W：Oh，doletmehelp.Thatwillbefun!Text9W：Howoftendoyouexercise？Doyouplayanysports?M：Idosportsat

school—that’saboutthreehourseveryweek—butthat’sall.Idon’tdoanysportsoutsideofschool.W：Notevenanycyclingorwalking?M：Veryrarely，b

ecausemymomtakesmetoschoolinthecar.W：Didyouknowthatdoingjobsaroundthehouselikecleaningorgardeningcan

helpyouloseweight?M：Really?Ihatecleaningandgardening.IfIhavefreetime，Ilikereadingbooks.W：Whatdoyouusuallyeatforbreakfastandlunch?M：I’mus

uallyinahurryinthemorningsoIjusteatsomebiscuits.AtlunchtimeIbuyalargebagofpotatochips.W：Andwhatdoyoueatathomeintheevening?M：Usuallyfishwit

hvegetables，orsometimesspaghetti.W：Doyouofteneatsnacksbetweenmeals?M：Sometimes.IalwayseatachocolatebarduringmybreakandIoftenhaveayogurtorani

cecreamwhenIarrivehomefromschool.Text10OK，John，soletmeshowyouaround.Thisisthehall，ofcourse.Ontheleftisthekitchen...ontherightisdiningroom，andthen

alonghere，ifyoufollowme，ontherightisthelivingroom.OK，that’sthedownstairs.Oh，Inearlyforgot，thereisatoiletherejustatthebottomofthestairs.Sole

t’sgoupstairsnow...ontheleftisourroom—that’smyhusbandKevinandme—andoppositeisAlexandTom’sroom.It’squitebig.Thisisyourroom，alongherenexttoAlexandTom

’sroom.Sobreakfastisat7：30，andwealwayshavedinnerat6：30.Pleasedon’tbelate.Thebathroomisquitebusyinthemornings—i

twillbefreeforyoutouseat7，andtrytofinishbytwentypast.Iwon’tcleanyourroom，soyou’llhavetokeepyourownareatidy，butI’llwashyourdishes.Youcandoyour

washingonSundays.Ifyou’drathernotdoityourself，Icandoit，butit’sanextra$10aweek.Here’syourkey.OK，Ithinkthat’severything.答案1

.C2.B3.C4.C5.B6.B7.C8.A9．B10.A11.C12.C13.B14.A15.C16.A17．C18.A19.B20.C第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳

选项。AIt’sanannualargument.Doweordowenotgoonholiday?Mywifesaysnobecausewehavenosavingstosaveus.Isayyouonlyliveonceandweworkhardandwhat’sthepointifyou

can’tgoonholiday.Thejoyofarecession(不景气)meansnoargumentnextyear—wejustwon’tgo.Sincemoneyisknowntobeoneofthethingsmostlikelytobringarelat

ionshiptoitsknees，weshouldbegrateful.Formanyfamiliestherecessionmeansmorethannotbookingaholiday.AYouGovsurveyof2，000peoplefound22%saidtheywereargui

ngmorewiththeirpartnersbecauseofconcernsaboutmoney.Arecentresearchshowsargumentsaboutmoneywereespeciallydamagingtoc

ouples.KimStephenson，anoccupationalpsychologist，believesmoneymaybedifferentthingstomenandwomen.“Peoplecansayt

hesamethingsaboutmoneybuthavedifferentideasofwhatit’sfor.”heexplains.“They’llsayit’stosave，tospend，for

security，forfreedom，toshowsomeoneyoulovethem.”Hesaysmenaremorelikelytoseemoneyasawayofbuyingstatusandofshowingtheirparentsthatthey’veach

ievedsomething.“Thebiggestproblemisthatcouplesassumeeachotherknowwhat’sgoingonwiththeirfinances，buttheydon’t.Thereseemstobemoreofataboo(禁忌

)abouttalkingaboutmoneythanaboutdeath.Butyoubothneedtoknowwhatyou’redoing，who’spayingwhatintothejointaccou

ntandhowmuchyoukeepseparately.Inahealthyrelationship，youdon’thavetoagreeaboutmoney，butyouhavetotalkaboutit.”【语篇解读】文章通过度假的问题引入话题，男的和女的对钱的

看法是不一样的，夫妇应该就钱的问题多讨论这样可以建立健康的关系。21．WhatdoestheauthorsayaboutgoingonholidayinParagraph1?A．Itwillcostthemtoomuchmoney.B．Itisthechiefca

useoffamilyquarrels.C．Itmakesallthehardworkworthwhile.D．Fewpeoplecanafforditwithoutworkinghard.答案C[细节理解题。从首段中作者评论句“I

sayyouonlyliveonceandweworkhardandwhat’sthepointifyoucan’tgoonholiday.”可知，我们的努力工作是值得去度假的。故选C。]22．Accordingtothetext，whatdoesKimSte

phensonbelieve?A．Moneyisoftenasymbolofaperson’sstatus.B．Menandwomenviewmoneyindifferentways.C．Menandwom

enspendmoneyondifferentthings.D．Moneymeansagreatdealtobothmenandwomen.答案B[细节理解题。根据第三段首句“Kim，...，believesmon

eymaybedifferentthingstomenandwomen.”可知，KimStephenson认为男的和女的对钱的看法是不一样的。故选B。]23．Theauthorsuggeststhatco

uplesshould________．A．discussmoneymatterstomaintainahealthyrelationshipB．puttheirmoneytogetherinsteadofkeepingitseparatelyC．makeeffortstoreachagr

eementontheirfamilybudgetsD．avoidarguingaboutmoneymatterstoremainromantic答案A[细节理解题。从文章的最后一句“Inahealthyrelationship，youdon’thaveto

agreeaboutmoney，butyouhavetotalkaboutit.”可知，作者认为夫妇应该就钱的问题多讨论，这样可以建立健康的关系。故选B。]BMarkTwain，thefamousAmericanwriterandagreatmasterofhumor，li

kedtoplayjokesonothers.Butonceajokewasplayedonhim.OnedayMarkTwainwasinvitedtogiveatalkinasmalltown.Atlunchhemetayoungman，oneofhisfriends.Theyo

ungmansaidthathehadanunclewithhim.HetoldMarkTwainthathisuncleneverlaughedorsmiled，andthatnobodyandnothingwasa

bletomakehisunclesmileorlaugh.“Youbringyouruncletomytalkthisevening，”saidMarkTwain.“I’msureIcanmakehiml

augh.”Thateveningtheyoungmanandhisunclesatinthefront.MarkTwainbegantospeak.Hetoldseveralfunnystoriesandmadeevery

oneintheroomlaugh.Butthemanneverevensmiled.MarkTwaintoldmorefunnystories，buttheoldmanstillkeptquiet.MarkTwaincontinuedto

tellhisfunnystories.Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.Somedayslater，MarkTwaintoldanotherfriendwhathadhappened.“Oh，”saidhisf

riend，“Iknowthatman.He’sbeendeafforyears.”【语篇解读】本文讲述了一则马克·吐温被人捉弄的故事。24．Thewriterwrotethepassagemainlyto________．A．tellrea

dersMarkTwainlikedplayingjokesB．tellreadersajokeplayedonMarkTwainC．tellreadersMarkTwainwasagreatwriterD．tellreadershowtotellafunnystor

y答案B[主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，作者主要告诉读者马克·吐温被人捉弄的故事。故选B。]25．OnedayMarkTwainmet________atlunch.A．afriendB．hisbrotherC．histeacherD．ayounggirl答案A[细节理解题。由第

一段最后一句“Atlunchhemetayoungman，oneofhisfriends.”可知，A正确。故选A。]26．MarkTwainstoppedfinallybecausehewas________．A．disappointedB．s

orryC．illD．sleepy答案A[细节理解题。由第四段最后两句“Finallyhestopped.Hewastiredandquitedisappointed.”可知，他感到累而且相当失望，所以他停止了。故选A。]27．MarkT

waincouldn’tmaketheoldmanlaughbecause________．A．hisjokeswerenotfunnyB．theoldmanwasn’tinterestedinthejokesC．theoldmancouldtellmorefunnyjoke

sD．theoldmanwasdeaf答案D[细节理解题。由最后一段可知老人耳聋多年了，因此他不笑的真正原因是他听不见马克·吐温讲的笑话。故选D。]COttawaisthecapitalofCanada.ItisthesecondlargestcityinOntarioandthefourth

largestcityinthecountry.TheCentreBlockisthemainbuildingonParliamentHill(国会山)．Itisalsothelocationofseve

ralceremonialspaces，suchastheHallofHonorandtheMemorialChamber.ThepresentCentreBlockistheseconditerationofthebuilding，afterthefirstwasdestroy

edbyfirein1916，anditisoneofthemostrecognizablebuildingsinCanada.DowntownOttawaisthecommercial，andeconomiccentreofthecity.Mostofthebuild

ingsareofficetowers.WhilemostofOttawa’shightechindustryisbasedelsewhere，ithasasignificantpresenceinthedowntowncore.Thedowntownals

ocontainsanumberofapartments，hotels，andtheoldersinglefamilyhomesandtownhousesalongitsedges.TheNationalGalleryofCanad

aisoneofCanada’spremierartgalleries.TheGalleryhasalargeandvariedcollectionofpaintings，drawings，sculptureandphotographs.Althoughitsfocusiso

nCanadianart，italsoholdsworksbysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.TheRideauCanalistheoldestcontinuouslyoperatedcanalsysteminNorthAmer

ica.Attheverybeginning，thepurposeoftheRideauCanalwasmilitary，asitwasintendedtoprovideasecuresupplyandcommunicationroutebetweenMontreala

ndtheBritishnavalbaseinKingston.Itremainsinusetodayprimarilyforpleasureboating，withmostofitsoriginalstructuresund

amaged.Thelocksonthesystemopenfornavigationinmid－Mayandcloseinmid－October.【语篇解读】本文描写了加拿大渥太华著名的几处地方，并分别对这几处地方进行详细的说明。28．Theunderlinedword“iteratio

n”inthe2ndparagraphprobablymeans________．A．repairB．designC．copyD．landmark答案C[词义猜测题。从第二段中的“afterthefirstwasdestroyedbyfirei

n1916”可知，现如今的中央街区是重新翻修的，以前的那一座在1916的大火中被毁坏了。所以iteration的意思相当于copy复制品。故选C。]29．InthecoreofDowntownOttawa

，wecouldsee________．A．alargenumberoftalltowersB．headofficesofOttawa’shightechindustryC．anumberofapartmentsandhotelsD．theolder

singlefamilyhomesandtownhouses答案B[细节理解题。根据文章第三段可知，在渥太华的市中心都是办公大楼，而且主要是高科技行业的办公大楼。]30．CollectionsintheNationalGalleryofCanadaaremainly____

____．A．paintingsanddrawingsB．sculptureandphotographsC．worksbyCanadianartistsD．artworkbyAmericansandEuropeans答案C[细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“TheG

alleryhasalargeandvaried...bysomenotedAmericanandEuropeanartists.”可知，该美术馆主要收藏的是各种各样的画以及雕像、照片。它主要是收藏加拿大人的艺术作品，同时也收藏一些著名的美国人和欧洲人的作品，故

选C。]31．WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheRideauCanal?A．ItistheoldestcanalsysteminNorthAmerica.B．Itwasoriginallyforthemilitary

purpose.C．Theoriginalstructuresremainneverchanged.D．PeoplecanonlygoboatingfromMaytoOctober.答案B[推理判断题。根据最后一段“Attheverybeginning，t

hepurposeoftheRideauCanalwasmilitary”可知，修建该运河最初是出于军事目的。]D“Gettinglateforameeting，Ineedtorun.”hesaid，ashep

uthiscoatovertheshoulderandrushedoutofthehouse.Ashedroveaway，shecamerunningdownthestairs—twoatatime.“Wait，

wait.”sheshouted，buthehadalreadyleft.“Heforgottogivemeagoodbyekiss.”shesaidinalow，sadvoicethatshookunder

theweightofthehurt.Shecalledhimandsaid，“Youleftwithoutgivingmeakiss.”“Iamsorry，sweetheart.”hesaid，hisvoicewass

haking.“Itisokay.”shesaid，tryingtobeallgrown－upasshecutthecall.Sheateherbreakfastquickly，putonhershoes，pickedupher

schoolbagandstartedtowalkoutofthedoor.Hershoulderswereslumped(耷拉)andhereyeswerefilledwithtears.Assheclimbeddownthesteps，acarcametoasto

poutsidethehouse.Hegotoutofthecar.Sherantohim.“IamsorryIforgot.”hesaid，ashepickedherupandhuggedher.Shesa

idnothing.Herjawachedfromsmiling.Fifteenyearslater，noonewouldrememberhewaslateforameeting，butalittlegirlwo

uldnevereverforgetthatherfatherdroveallthewaybackhomejusttokisshergoodbye!Whatismoreimportant，workorfamily?Someparentsalwaysputworkbeforeever

ything.Butsomeputfamilyfirst.Remember，thecompanywillrunthesamewithoutyouandyourcolleagues(同事)mayforg

etyousoonafteryouleave.Butyouareeverythingtoyourchildren.【语篇解读】本文为记叙文。文章回忆了十五年前自己与父亲之间的一个小故事，作者建议大家一定要重视家庭和家人，因为对于家庭和家人而言，你

就是他们的一切。32．Thegirlrandownthestairsfastto________．A．gotoschoolontimeB．gotoameetingontimeC．getagoodbyekissD．saygoodbyetoherfather答案C[细节

理解题。根据第二段中的“‘Heforgottogivemeagoodbyekiss，’．..thehurt.”可知，女孩快速跑下楼梯是因为想要得到父亲的一个吻别。]33．Howdidthegirlprobabl

yfeelaftershecutthecall?A．Frightened.B．Disappointed.C．Worried.D．Angry.答案B[推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Hershoulderswereslumped(耷拉)andhereyeswerefilledwithtears.

”可推知，挂断电话后，女孩的情绪很低落。]34．Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat________．A．thegirlis15yearsoldnowB．thefatherlosthisjobthatdayC．thefatherdrive

sthegirltoschooleverydayD．thefatherwaslateforthemeetingthatmorning答案D[推理判断题。根据第五段中的“Fifteenyearslater，noonewouldrememberhewas

lateforameeting...”可推知，那一天女孩的父亲开会迟到了。]35．Thepassageismeanttosuggestthatparents_____________.A．puttheirchildrenfi

rstB．paylessattentiontoworkC．workhardtosupportthefamilyD．keepabalancebetweenworkandfamily答案A[主旨大意题。通读全文尤其是最后一段中的“

Someparentsalwaysputworkbeforeeverything.Butsomeputfamilyfirst...Butyouareeverythingtoyourchildren.”可知，文章主要想建议家长应该把家庭、孩子放在首位。]第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，

满分12.5分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。__36__Iamsurethatsincewinterisapproaching，yourskatesaresett

ocomeout，justwaitingtobeused.Impressyourfriendswithyournewtrickonhowtoice－skatebackwardswiththehelpofthesetips.StandstraightThefirstthingth

atyouneedtodois：standstraight.__37__，ifyoufeelthatyouarefallingbackwards.Don’tworry;thishappenstoall.Confidence

iswhatyouneedThemostimportantstepwhilelearninghowtoskatebackwardsishavingenoughconfidenceinyourselfandinwhatyouaredoing.Howcanyouachieve

this？Bypractice.Oneoftheimportanticeskatingtipsandtechniquesisthatifyoufeelthatyouarelosingyourbalance，thenscissor(做剪式运动)yourskates.__38__Mai

ntain/keepspeedTrysculling(滑)withoneskatewhilerollinginastraightlinewiththeother.Thatis，keeppushingyours

elfbackwardswithanoutwardsstroke(滑动)．Nowbringtheskatewhichyouareusingtoscull，andthenagain，repeatthesameprocess.Makesuret

hatyouputmostofyourweightontheskatewhichismovingstraightandnottheonewithwhichyouaresculling.Now，trythesamethingusi

ngtheotherfoot.__39__Onceyouareconfidentthatyoucanscullwitheitherfoot，thenextthingthatyouhavetodoisin

creaseyourspeed.Trysomeofyourowntricksnow.Scullwitheitherfootorwithbothatthesametime.ScullandbeawareWhileyoukeeponefootstraight，

keepscullingwiththeother.Youcandothatwithbothfeetatthesametime.__40__butdon’tgetsoinvolvedthatyoudon’tseewhere

youaregoing.Ifyouarenotwatchingyourback，youmightjustbangagainstsomethingorsomeone.A．Don’tyoujustloveiceskatingeverywinter?B．W

hilegoingbackwards，justgetusedtothefeelingofmovingbackwardsC．KeeppracticingthistillyouareconfidentaboutitD．Increaseyourspeednow

E．Onemustbebraveenoughtolearntoice－skatebackwardsF．ConcentrateonwhatyouaredoingG．Justputyourchinupandslightlybendyourknees【语篇解读】随着冬

天的临近，你是不是想穿上轮滑鞋跃跃欲试了？下面即将为你介绍一些向后滑的要点。主要有站直、自信、保持速度、加速、集中注意力这五个方面。想掌握向后滑的技巧，最重要的一点就是要有信心，还要通过坚持不懈的练习。36．A[根据“Iam

surethat...waitingtobeused.”可知，本段讲的是滑冰，A项中的“winter”与后面的“winterisapproaching”呼应，故选A。]37．G[根据“standstraight...youarefalling

backwards”可知，第一步是保持身体直立，G项中的“抬高下巴、弯曲膝盖”与后面的“感觉向后倒”是因果关系，故选G。]38．C[根据“havingenoughconfidenceinyourselfandinwhatyouaredoing...Bypra

ctice.”可知，最重要的是要对自己有信心，还要通过大量的练习，故选C。]39．D[根据“thenextthingthatyouhavetodoisincreaseyourspeed”可知，当自信自己能够用一只脚滑行时，接着就要开始加快速度了，故选D。]40．F

[根据“butdon’tgetsoinvolved...watchingyourback”可知，也不能太过于关注脚步动作，还要注意身后是否有障碍物，由此可知，这里讲的是要全神贯注于你正在做的事情上，故选F。]第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小

题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Forme，becominganOlympianwasnotdevelopingagiftofnatur

alathleticability，butanactofwill.Inthesummerof1979，Istarted__41__fortheOlympictrials(选拔赛)tobeheldthenextyear.IfelthappyasImade

progresstowardsmybig__42__．ButtheninNovember，an__43__situationappeared.Iinjuredmybackandcouldn’tmove.Ihadtoleavet

he__44__．Everyonefelt__45__forme.Everyonebutme.Ineverbelievedthiswould__46__me.However，my__47__wasslow.Withonlyafewmonthsremainin

g，IknewIwouldnevermakeit__48__Ididsomething.So，IstartedtrainingintheonlywayIcouldinmymind.Iboughtfilmsoft

heworld－recordholdersinpentathlon(五项全能运动)．Sittinginachair，I__49__themoverandover.Ilayonthebedandimaginedtheexperienceof__50__atthetrial

s.SomepeoplethoughtIwascrazy，butIwasn’treadyto__51__yet.ItrainedashardasIcouldwithoutmovingamuscle(肌肉)．I__52__thispr

acticewithallmyheart.Bythetimethetrialsactuallybegan，Ihadbeen__53__enoughtocompete.__54__，asIwalkedacrossthefield，Iheardavoiceontheloudspeakeranno

uncingmyname.Icouldhardlyholdbackmy__55__astheannouncersaid，“Secondplace，1980OlympicPentathlon:MarilynKing.”【语篇解读】本文是记叙文，讲述了运动员MarilynKi

ng在受伤后通过观看影片并想象和他人进行竞争的方式训练，最终在奥运会选拔赛上获得第二名的故事。41．A.advertisingB．trainingC．developingD．organizing答案B[根据常识可知，参加选拔赛前

需要训练。advertise“做广告”；train“训练”；develop“发展”；organize“组织”。故选B。]42．A.goalB．decisionC．changeD．trip答案A[根据上文可知，作者想参加选拔赛，把这个当作了自己的目标。故选A。]43．A.excitingB．in

terestingC．importantD．unexpected答案D[根据后句内容可知，作者受伤了，这是一个意外情况。故选D。]44．A.trackB．hospitalC．collegeD．position答案A[根据上

文可知，作者在训练，准备参加奥运会选拔赛，所以她受伤后不得不离开了跑道。故选A。track“跑道”。]45．A.proudB．angryC．sorryD．grateful答案C[当作者因为受伤不得不停止训练时，人们为她感到惋惜。feelsorryfor“为……感到惋惜”。故选C。]4

6．A.saveB．helpC．punishD．stop答案D[根据第四段内容可知，作者在受伤后进行其他形式的训练，由此推断作者认为受伤不会阻挡自己。故选D。]47．A.learningB．progressC．understandingD．ac

tion答案B[根据上下文可知，虽然作者认为受伤不会阻挡自己参加选拔赛，但是她的进展缓慢。故选B。]48．A.becauseB．unlessC．ifD．once答案B[根据语境可知，作者认为自己必须做些什么，否则自己不会成功。unless“除非”。]49．A.readB．saidC．

tastedD．watched答案D[根据前句内容可知，作者买了五项全能运动的世界纪录的保持者的影片并反复观看。故选D。]50．A.losingB．competingC．singingD．dancin

g答案B[根据上下文可知，作者躺在床上，想象在选拔赛中和他人进行竞争，以这种方式训练。故选B。]51．A.giveupB．breakupC．keeponD．giveout答案A[根据语境可知，作者在受伤期间

用观看影片并想象和他人进行竞争的方式训练。虽然人们认为她的行为是疯狂的，但是她不放弃，不认输。故选A。giveup“放弃”；breakup“(关系)破裂”；keepon“继续”；giveout“分发”。]52．A.designedB．believedC．introducedD．chos

e答案B[根据前句内容可知，作者坚持进行的这种训练方法不需要动一块肌肉。可是她完全相信这种方法。故选B。]53．A.earlyB．oldC．healthyD．heavy答案C[根据下文可知，到了选拔赛开始的时候作者的伤已经好了，可以参加比赛。故选C。]54．A

.GraduallyB．FrequentlyC．FinallyD．Unluckily答案C[根据后文内容可知，作者听到了广播播报她的成绩，由此推断这是到了选拔赛的最后。故选C。]55．A.fearB．wordsC．regretD．tears答案D[作者在知道自己的比赛

成绩时忍不住流下了眼泪。故选D。]第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheLongjiRiceTerraces56.________(build)bythelocalZhuangandYaopeople，towh

omGuangxiishome.57.________(start)intheYuanDynasty，workontheterracestookhundredsofyears，until58._______

_(it)completionintheearlyQingDynasty.Theseterracesincreasetheareas59.________whichpeoplegrowrice.Besides，theycanca

tchtherainwaterandpreventthesoilfrom60.________(wash)away.Butperhaps61.________ismostsignificantisthewayinwhic

hpeoplehaveworkedinharmony62.________naturetomaketheseterracesandgrowrice.Althoughmoderntechnologycouldhelpproduce

more63.________(crop)，thericegrowersarepeopleforwhomtraditionsholdmuchvalue.Today，theLongjiRiceTerracesattractthousandsof64.__

______(visit)whocometoadmirethisgreatwondercreatedbypeople65.________natureworkingtogether.【语篇解读】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了广西的龙脊梯田其历史演

变以及存在意义。56．werebuilt[考查动词时态语态。句意：龙脊梯田是由当地的壮族和瑶族人建造的，广西是他们的故乡。根据文章内容可知建造龙脊梯田发生在过去，TheLongjiRiceTerraces与build之间为被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为TheLongjiRiceTer

races。故填werebuilt。]57．Starting[考查非谓语动词。句意：从元朝开始，梯田的修建历经数百年，直到清初完工。本句中start作非谓语动词，与逻辑主语work之间为主动关系，因此应用现在分词短语作状语。故填Starting。]58．

its[考查代词。修饰名词completion应用形容词性物主代词。故填its。]59．in[考查介词。句意：这些梯田增加了人们种植水稻的面积。本句属于“介词＋关系代词”结构定语从句修饰先行词theareas，且根据短语intheareas“在这个地区；在该

领域”，因此用介词in。故填in。]60．beingwashed[考查非谓语动词。句意：此外，它们可以收集雨水，防止土壤被冲走。根据短语prevent...fromdoing...“阻止……做……”可知后跟动词－ing形式，且thesoil与washaway之间为被动关

系，故填beingwashed。]61．what[考查名词性从句。句意：但也许最重要的是人们与自然和谐相处的方式，形成这些梯田和种植水稻。此处为主语从句，该从句中缺少主语，指“……的事情”，故填what。]62．with[考查介词。句意同上。固定短语inharmonywith意为“与……协

调”。故填with。]63．crops[考查名词复数。句意：虽然现代技术可以帮助生产更多的农作物，但是种植水稻的人对传统有很大的价值。crop为可数名词，此处被more修饰，因此用复数形式。故填crops。]64．v

isitors[考查名词。句意：今天，龙脊梯田吸引了成千上万的游客前来欣赏这个由人与自然共同创造的伟大奇迹。此处是定语从句的先行词，根据关系代词who可知，设空处指人，thousandsof修饰可数名词复

数，故填visitors。]65．and[考查并列连词。句意同上。结合句意可知此处people与nature之间为并列关系，故填and。]第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华，你受学生会委托为校宣传栏“英语天地”写一则通知，请大家观看英语戏剧表演。内容包

括：1．表演内容；2．表演时间、地点；3．请准时到场，欢迎对表演提出意见。注意：1.词数80左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．参考词汇：英语戏剧表演EnglishDramaShowNotice【参考范文】NoticeInordertoenr

ichourcampuslifeandenhanceourEnglishlevel，theStudentUnionplanstoholdEnglishDramaShowintheScienceHallat3pmnextFriday.ThemembersofEnglish

DramaClubwillperformthehighlightsofMacbethandKingLear，whicharethemasterpiecesofShakespeareaswellasthetreasureofEng

lishliterature.Thisisachancetoappreciatetheclassicsandpaytributetoliterarygiants.Allstudentsarewelcometojoinus.Please

bepunctualandyouradviceorsuggestionswillbehighlyappreciated.Let’sexploretheworldofartandliteraturetogether!Lookingforwardtoyouractiveparticipation.

第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。ASpecialAppointmentYearsagoImovedtoWoodlandHillstotakeajobinasmallhosp

ital’semergencydepartment.NoonewantedtoworkonChristmasEve，sotheshift(轮班)wenttome.Ikissedmyfamilygoodbyeandwentoffto

spendthenightinthehospital.Itwasathanklessjob.At9pm，theambulancebroughtinamaninhis60swhowashavingaheartattack.Hisfacewaspale，andhewasfri

ghtened.ThewholenightIdidmybesttosavehislife.BeforeIleftinthemorningtospendChristmaswithmyfamily，Istoppedbytoseehowhewasdoing.Itwasstillt

ough，buthehadsurvivedthenightandwassleeping.ThefollowingyearIgotChristmasEvedutyagain.At9pmsharp，thewardclerk

toldmetherewasacouplewhowantedtospeakwithme.WhenIapproachedthem，themanintroducedhimselfasMr.Leeandsaid，“Youprobablyd

on’trememberme，butlastChristmasEveyousavedmylife.Thankyoufortheyearyougaveme.”Heandhiswifehuggedme，handedmeasm

allgift，andleft.Thefollowingyearanewdoctorhadjoinedthegroup，butIwantedtoseeifMr.andMrs.Leewouldreturn.Thistime，Ivolunteeredfortheshift.Ikep

taneyeonthedoor.Onceagain，atexactly9pm，theLeesappeared，carryingawarmlywrappedbundle.Itwastheirnewgran

dchild.Mr.Lee，hisfamilyandIspent13ChristmasEvestogether.Inthelateryearsthestaffallknewaboutthestoryan

dwouldworktogivemetimewithhiminthebreakroom，wherewespentahalf－houreachChristmasEve.Paragraph1：LastyearIsawMrs.Leealoneinthehospita

lwithagiftforme.Paragraph2：Icarefullyopenedthepackageandfoundacrystal(水晶)bellinsidewiththeword“Friendship”engraved(雕刻)onit.【参考范文】Paragraph1：Last__y

ear__I__saw__Mrs.Lee__alone__in__the__hospital__with__a__gift__for__me.Mrs.Leelookedpale.ShetoldmeMr.Leediedfromanotherheartattacktwodaysago.Buthehad

neverforgotourappointment.Hepreparedthelastgiftdaysago.Theylivedwithagratefulheartandhadameaningfullifeforaslongas13years.Theappointmentisaremindero

fthefortunetheygotfrommeandtheGod.Paragraph2：I__carefully__opened__the__package__and__found__a__crystal(水晶)bell__insidewith__the__word__

“Friendship”__engraved(雕刻)on__it.Now，myfamily，myfriendsandIringthatbelloneveryChristmasEveatexactly9pmandofferour

bestwishestothemanwhowewon’tforget.Thebellalwaysremindsusofbeinghelpfultoothersandthankfultopeoplewhohavehelpedme.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www

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