《四川中考真题英语》四川省乐山市2021年中考英语试题(含听力)(原卷版)

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乐山市2021年初中学业水平考试英语本试题卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题),共10页。考生作答时,须将答案答在答题卡上,在本试题卷、草稿纸上答题无效。满分150分。考试时间120分钟。考试结束后,将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第一卷(选择题,共100分)注意事项∶1.选择题必须使用2

B铅笔将答案标号填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上。2.第一卷共三部分,共计100)分。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题

;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C二个选项中选出最佳选项。听何段对活前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅渎有关小题;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话读两遍。例∶Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.

B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhatwillthespeakersdothisSaturday?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Goboating.B.Haveaswim.C.Goforawalk.2

.Howdidthemancometoseethewoman?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Bycar.3.Whatistheweatherlikenow?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.It’ssunny.B.It’s

cloudy.C.It’srainy.4.Whatdoesthemanwanttobeinthefuture?【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Anactor.5.Howdidthemanbreakhisleg?【此处可播放相关音频,请去

附件查看】A.Hefelldownwhileplayingtennis.B.Hehadaclimbingaccident.C.Hewashitbyacar.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小

题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白,你将有时问阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时问。每段对话或独白读两遍。听材料,回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.What

didtheboygetonhis16thbirthday?A.ACDplayer.B.AnMP3player.C.Amobilephone.7.Whydidthemathteachertakeitaway?A.Bec

ausetheboyuseditinclass.B.Becausetheteacherwantedtouseit.C.Becausetheboy'sparentsaskedhertodoso.听材料,回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去

附件查看】8.Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inashop.C.Inahotel.9.Whichfloorwillthemanstayon?A.Thethirdfloor.B.The

fourthfloor.C.Theseventhfloor.10.Howmuchshouldthemanpayfortwonights?A.80dollars.B.160dollars.C.180dollars.听材料,回答下列各题。

【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Howtogotoschool.B.Howtosavetheenvironment.C.Howtorecyclewastepaper.12.Howmanyways

aretheconversationmentioned?A.Two.B.Thee.C.Four.13.What'sthelastway?A.Savingmoney.B.Ridingabike.C.Usinga

baginsteadofplasticbags.听材料,回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fri

ends.B.Families.C.Strangers.15.Whenwilltheyprobablygettothetheatre?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At11:00.16.Wherewilltheymeet?A.AtLucy’shouse.B.AtJac

k’shouse.C.AtLucy’sschool.听材料,回答下列各题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatactivityistheshortpassagemainlyabout?A.Goingcamping.B.Clim

bingmountains.C.Plantingtrees.18.Howlongwillittakethestudentstogotothepark?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Halfanhour.19.Whatwill

theschoolprovide?A.Water.B.Umbrellas.C.Lunch.20.Whatcan’tthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?A.Workingskills.B.Howtoenjoynature

.C.Howtostudywell.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C二个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.—Doyouwanttotrysomewildrabb

it?—__________.Weshouldprotectwildanimals.A.NowayB.NoproblemC.Noidea22.—Hello!MayIspeaktoTony,please?—Sorr

y,I’mafraidyouhavethewrong____.A.telephoneB.nameC.number23.一Look,Bettyhasanewmobilephone-HuaweiMate4

0Pro.Howniceitis!—Yes.Hermotherbought__________forherprogress.A.itB.oneC.this24.—Ourschoolisgoingtoholdthe___________CultureFestival.—Isee.And

wecantakepartintheactivityagain.A.fiveB.fifthC.fifths25.—_________thegovernment,thelast98.99millionpeoplewerehelpedoutofabsolute

poverty(绝对贫困).—Youareright.Chinahadachieveda"completevictory"infightingagainstpovertybytheendof2020.A.InordertoB.ThankstoC.Acco

rdinglo26.—CouldIrideanelectricbicycletoschool,Mr.Wang?—No,you__________.Studentsundertheageof16aren’tallowed

torideelectricbicycles.A.couldn’tB.needn’tC.can’t27.TheInternetissocloselyconnectedwithourdailylife.Canyou__________alifewithoutit?

A.imagineB.expectC.understand28.—Areyoukidding?Ican’tbelieveit!—I’mserious.I’mnot___________astory.Itreallyh

appened!A.makingupB.lookingupC.takingup29.一Doyoualwaysgetupsoearly?一Yes,_________thefirstbus.Myhomeisfarawayfromsc

hool.A.catchB.catchingC.tocatch30.—What’syourplanforthesummerholiday?—I’llgotoChenduassoonastheschoolterm___________.A.endB.endsC.willend31.—Doyouli

ketheweeklytalkshow,TheReader,onCCTV?—Sure.It’sagreatTVprogramme_________bringsthehabitofreadingbackintothep

ublic.A.whoB.thatC.what32.—Alex,goandcleanyourbedroom.—I__________it.It’stidyandcleannow.A.havecleanedB.cleanedC.clea

n33.—Haveyoutastedzongzi,akindoftraditionalChinesericedumplings?—Sure.It’ssaidthatalotofzongzi_________atthefoodfactorytwentydaysago.A.are

madeB.weremadeC.made34.一There__________abasketballgameagainstClassTwothisSunday.—Isee.Iwillcomeandcheer

youon.A.willhaveB.isgoingtobeC.isgoingtohave35.一Didyounotice__________inhisoffice?一Yes,hewasgoingoverourhomework.A.howMr.LiwasdoingB.whatisMr.Li

doingC.whatMr.Liwasdoing第二节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从36一50各题所给的三个或四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项徐黑。AEverydayinnewspapersandmaga

zinestherearearticlestellingusweshouldexercisemore.Andscientistsnowsaythat___36___isoneofthebestwaytokeepfit.Itcanmakeyoufeelbetterandlookbetter.So

mesayitcanevenmakeyoulive___37___.Allyouneedfornaming,somecomfortableclothesandapairofsportsshoes.Youdon’tneedtobuyspecialclothes___38___youshou

ldgetagoodpairofsportsshoes.Andremember一youshouldalwaysbuyshoesforrunningonesizelargerthanyour___39___shoes.

Somepeoplefindrunningboring,socyclingorswimminginsteadonceinawhile.Also,youshouldn’texerciseeveryday.It’sveryim

portantto___40___twoorthreetimesaweek.Youshouldeatwellanddrinklotsofwaterbutyoucanstillhavenicething

slikechocolate___41___.Dosomelegexerciseseveryweekaswell,becausethismakesyoustrongerandhelpsyourunbetter.Ifyou’reabeginner,therearelotsofwaystom

akeexercisefun.Youcanjoinacluboryoucanexercisewithafriend.Anotherideaistoruninarace.Thiscangiveyoua(n

)___42___totrainandkeepyouinterestedinrunning.36.A.runningB.swimmingC.cycling37.A.longB.longerC.longest38.A.andB.orC.bu

t39.A.usualB.cleanC.different40.A.playB.restC.work41.A.neverB.oftenC.sometimes42.A.reasonB.excuseC.methodBOnceuponatim

e,amanspreadrumors(谣言)thathisneighbourwasathief.Asaresult,thepolicecaughttheneighbourand___43___himtothepolicestationforquestioning.Butintheend,they

oungmanwasfoundtobeinnocent(无辜的).Hedecided,however,tosue(起诉)themanforspreadingfalserumors.Incourt(法庭),themansaidtothejudge(法官):“

Theywerejuststories.Itwasjustforfunandmyneighbourwasnota___44___.”Thejudgesaidtotheman:“Writeallthethingsyousaidabouthimonapieceofp

aper.Thencutthepaperintomanysmallpiecesand,onyourwayhome,___45___thepiecesawayontheroad.Ithenwantyou___46___h

ereincourttomorrowtohearmyverdict(裁决).”Nextdayincourt,thejudgesaidtotheman:“___47___Igivemyverdict,Iwantyoutoleaveth

ecourtand,andpickupallthe___48___ofpaperyouthrewawayyesterday.”___49___,themansaid:“Ican’tdothat.Thewindhasblownthep

iecesallovertheplace.I’llneverfindthem!”“Great,”saidthejudge.“Yourmeanrumorshavespreadandharmedthegoodreputation(名誉)ofyourneighbour.Youmayneverbeable

tofixit.Ifyoucannotspeakwellofsomeone,don’tsay___50___atall!”43.A.carriedB.invitedC.welcomedD.took44.A.doctorB.thiefC.tea

cherD.judge45.A.moveB.keepC.throwD.sweep46.A.backB.awayC.offD.up47.A.DuringB.UntilC.AfterD.Before48.A.billsB.verdictsC.p

iecesD.instructions49.A.RelaxedB.ExcitedC.SurprisedD.Interested50.A.somethingB.everythingC.nothingD.anything第三部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分

,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的儿个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AIndooroopillyLibraryIndooroopillyShoppingCenter,Level4,322MoggillRoad,Indooroopilly,QLD,4068

0734070009EnglishConversationGroupOurfriendlygroupmeetsatthelibraryLearntoCode(编程)Learnhowtocreateagameordesigne

veryThursdayafternoon.ComealongtomakenewfriendsandimproveyourEnglish.Learnersofalllevelsarewelcome.Age:Alladu

lts(成年人)Bookings:Notrequired.Time&date:ThursdayAugl1:00pmto2:00pmYoungCreativeClubDoyoulovetowriteorexpress(表达)yourselfthroughart?Comeandjoinou

rcreativeclub,shareyourideasandmakefriendswithpeoplewhoarelikeyou.Age:11-15yearoldsBookings:Required.Call07340700

09tobookyourplace.Time&date:ThursdayAug14:30pmto5:30pm(设计)awebpageusingfreeonlineresources(资源)thatteachyouhowtocode.Itallowstimetoexperimen

tandplay.ItisdesignedforadultswithbasiccomputerandInternetskills.Age:YoungadultsBookings:Notrequired.Time&date:Wedne

sdayAug2810:30amto12:00pmGumtreeBasicsComeandlearnaboutbuyingandsellingproductssafelyonlinethroughCumtr

eeBasiccomputerandInternetskillsarerequired.Age:AlladultsBookings:Required.Call0734070009tobookyourplace.Time&dat

e:TuesdayAug131:30pmto3:00pm51.WhatdoweknowabouttheEnglishConversationGroup?A.Itisforchildren.B.Itisaweeklyactivity.C.Itisforhigh-leve

lstudents52.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwanttolearnhowtocode?A.Havebasiccomputerskills.B.Buyacodingbook.C.Bookyo

urplace.53.Whatisthetimeforthecreativeclub?A.1:30pmto3:00pm.B.10:30amto12:00pm.C.4.30pmto5:30pm.54.Whatdothefouractivities

haveincommon?A.TheyareinAugust.B.Theyrequirebookings.C.Theyareforadults.55.Wherewilltheactivitiestakeplace?A.Inanartc

lub.B.Inalibrary.C.Inacomputerstore.BOnMay22,2021,thewholenationwassaddenedbythenewsthatChinesescientistYuanLongpingdied.DrYuanLongpingworke

dmostofhislifegrowingbetterrice.Asaresultofhisresearch,theChinesepeoplearenolongerworriedaboutgettingstarved.Hisgreatworkalsohelpedtheworldproducemo

reandmorerice.Yuan,bornonSept.7,1930.Aftergraduating(毕业.)fromSouthwestAgricultureCollege,heworkedasateacheratanagri

cultureschoolinHunan.Severalnaturaldisasters(天灾)hitChinainthe1960s.Yuan,sawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresear

chedhowtogrowmuchbettercrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridrice(杂交水稻)plantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthis

discovery.Hethenbegantostudythepartsofthisunusualplant.In1973,hestartedtodevelopatypeofhybridricespecies(种类).Itproduced20%morericeperunitthanc

ommonones.Theseeding(种植)wasverysuccessfulinthefollowingyear.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinr

iceproduction.Morethan50%ofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.Yua

noncesaidhehadtwodreams—to“enjoythecoolunderthericecropstallerthanmen”andthathybridricecouldbegrownallovertheworldtohelpsolvethefoodproblemofth

ewholeworld.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“starved”inparagraph2meaninChinese?A.挨饿B.受冻C.致贫57.Whatcanwelea

rnaboutYuanLongpingaccordingtothethirdparagraph?A.Hewasbornintoascientist’sfamily.B.Hewasonceateacheratanagriculturescho

ol.C.HegraduatedfromSouthwestAgricultureCollegein1930.58.WhendidYuanLongpingsucceedinseedinghybridrice?A.In1964.B.In197

3.C.In1974.59.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothelastthreeparagraphs?A.Yuan’shybridricecanprovideallpeopleintheworldwithric

e.B.Yuan’shybridriceisgrowninallofChina’sricefields.C.Yuan’shybridricemadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.60.Whatdoe

sthestorymainlytalkabout?A.The“FatherofhybridRice”.B.Howtogrowrice.C.Differentricespecies.CWe’veallhad

badexperienceswithrestaurants,storesorhotels.Maybeyou’vebeentoarestaurantthatservedterriblefood.Perhapsyou’vebeen

toastorethathadhighpricesandbadservice.Ormaybeyou’vebookedahotelandfoundoutlaterthattheroomwasnothingliketheadvertisement(广告).The

sedays,wehaveabetterchanceofstoppingtheseunpleasantsurprises.Wecandothisbyusingapps.Anappisacomputerprogramonasmar

tphone.Youcanuseappstodoalmostanything.Appcanhelpyouplaygames,getdirections,talktofriends,andsoon.Ifyouwanttofindinformationaboutast

oreorahotel,youcanuseareviewapp.Reviewappshelpusevaluate(评价)serviceandproductsbeforewehandoverourmoney.Theideaisverysimple.Afteryougotoarestaurantors

tayinahotel,youcanpostareviewwithoneofyourapps.Youcansayanythingyouwant.Ifyoulikeahotelthatyoustayedin,youcantellpeoplethatitwaswonder

ful.Ifyouthinkthatthefoodinacertainrestaurantwasbad,thenyoucantellpeoplenottoeatthere.Otherpeoplecanusetheirapptoreadyourreviews.Plentyofpeoplepr

efernottousethesereviewapps.Manyofthesepeoplethinkthatit’sawasteoftimetolookthroughwebsitesandreadreviews.Thesepeoplepref

ertogooutanddecideforthemselveswhetherornotaserviceisgood.However,reviewappsaregettingmoreandmorepopular

everyday.Someappsareforexactservices.Forexample,tripadvisergivesattentiontotravel,andgoodreaderpaysattentiontobooks.Thereareals

ootherlargerappsthatprovideinformationforjustabouteveryservicethatyoucanthinkof.61.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutapps?A.Youcanuseappsfor

manythings.B.Thereareveryfewgoodapps.C.Appsareonlyusefulfortravel.D.Appsareveryexpensivetouse.62.Ifyouwanttobookahotel,ho

wcanareviewapphelpyou?A.Itcanhelpyouwritebetterreviews.B.Itcantellyouhowtouseasmartphone.C.Itcantellyouaboutthehotelbeforeyoubook

it.D.Itcantellyouaboutotherpeoplewhopostreviews.63.Inthethirdparagraph,whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A.Arestaurant.B.Ahotel.C.Arev

iew.D.Astore.64.Accordingtothearticle,whydosomepeoplepreferNOTtousereviewapps?A.Theydon’ttrustreviewapps.B.Theythinkrev

iewappsaretoohard.C.Theyprefertomaketheirowndecisions.D.Theydon’tknowhowtousereviewapps.65.Wherecanyouprobably

findthepassage?A.Inamusicmagazine.B.Inatravelguidebook.C.Inastorybook.D.Inanewspaper.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项,并

在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Carswillrunonsolarpowerorelectricityandwillbemuchcleaner.___66___Forexample,ifyouaretooclosetoanothercarorifyouaredrivingdangerously,yourc

arwillslowdownbyitself.Sincetherewon’tbeanyspareplace,newcitieswillhavetobebuiltinthesea._____67_____Peoplewillliveontheupperfl

oor,thelowerfloorwillbeusedfortraffic,shopsandfactories.___68___Plantsthatarenotinfluencedbyinsects(昆虫)orillnesseswillbedeveloped

.Thetasteoffruitandvegetableswillbebetterandfoodwillbekeptlonger.NewtechnologywillbeusedtomakeTVsthatareonly5cmthick.____69____Electricalappliance

s(电器)willbequieterandwillbecontrolledbycomputer.Theywillalsouse50%lesspower.Manynewwaystotreatillnesseswillbesuccessfulusingp

roductsofgeneticengineering(基因工程).Treatmentswillbefoundfortheflu(流感)andthecommoncold.____70____A.However,somenewillnesseswillappea

r.B.Biotechnology(生物技术)willmakefoodbetterandhealthier.C.Somecitiesonwaterwillhavetwofloors.D.Theywillbemuchsafer.E.Theywillhavepicturesthata

reasclearasphotos.第二卷(非选择题,共50分)注意事项∶1.必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示的答题区域内作答,答在试卷上无效。2.第二卷共50分。第四部分写作(其三节,满分50分)第一节词汇(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列句子中所给

的汉语或者首字母提示,在空格处填入一个单词,使句子通顺,意思正确。71.ThefirstflightofC919isagreatsuccessandwe’rep__________ofit.72.China’swom

en’ssoccerteammembershuggedeachotherastheyw__________thegame.73.Anationwillbef_________ofhopeandacountrywillhaveanexcellentfuture.74.It’spossiblefo

rpeopletolivetohemorethanone__________(世纪).75.China’sTianwen1_________(着陆)onMarssuccessfullyonMay15,2021

.76.Thereisanew__________(规则)tomakesurethatyoudon’twastefood.77.You’dbetternotleaveyourexact_________(地址)onlineuntili

t’sanofficialwebsite.78.Wearenot_________(独自)ontheGreatWayandthewholeworldisonefamily.79.Peoplecanlearnsomet

hingfromcollecting________(邮票)andeachSmallpicturetellsusastory.80.“Skyeye”has_________(改变)from“China’seye

”to“theworld’seye”.第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填写1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Ayoungcouplechosetogoca

mpinginthemountainstocelebratetheirfirstyearofmarriage(结婚).Theytookwiththemallthethingstheywouldneedt

ocamping一warmclothes,foodand___81___tent.Theywentuptothemountains___82___foundtheperfectplacetosetuptheirtent.Aft

erthat,theydecided___83___(go)forawalktomoreofthemountains.Afteralongwalk,theywentbackto___84___(they)camp,builtafireandcookedd

inner.___85___(final),itwastimetogotosleep.Sometimeinthemiddleofthenight,thewife___86___(wake)herhusbandupandsaid:“Ilookupatthesky.Wha

tdoyousee?”Herhusbandanswered,“Isee___87___(million)ofstars.”Hiswifesaid:“That’sright.Whatdoesthatmeantoyou?”Thehusbandsaid;“Well,iftherea

resomanystarsoutthere,thatmeanstheremightalsobeaplanetjust___88___ours,andifthat’strue,thentherecouldbelifeononeofthose___89___(planet).That’sk

indof____90____(excite)!”Hiswifesaid:“Youarewrong.Itmeansthatsomeoneelsehasstolenourtent!”第三节书面表达(满分25分)91.研学旅行是通过集体旅行来开展学

习和体验相结合的校外教育活动,深受学生的喜爱。为此,请你给校报英语专栏写一篇短文,介绍学校开展的研学活动并发表看法。内容包括:1.学习采茶、手工制作,休验生活;2.观察动、植物,亲近自然;3.参观名胜古迹

、博物馆,了解历史文化;4.观看有意义的影视,感受国家变化。注意:1.词数80词左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数;2.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校等信息。4.参考词汇:meaningfuladj.有意义的Thestud

ytripisakindofschooleducationwhichisheldoutsideandpopularwithstudents.Ourschoolhasalsoheldmanystudytrips.Her

earemyexperiences.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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