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泰州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题(共61分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10

分)1.ThelandingofChina’srover(登陆车)ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat________inspaceexploration.A.progressB.pr

ojectC.productD.protection2.一Ioftenseethesigninschools.Whatdoesitmean?一Students________bringmobilephonestoschool.A.needn’tB.can’tC.c

ouldn’tD.wouldn’t3.It'sreportedthat,________,peoplewithcollegeeducationcanmakemoremoneythanthosewithout.A.ingeneralB.inpublicC.intimeD.inall4.—S

ir,Ihavetroubledoingthevoluntaryworkforthe20thGamesofJiangsuProvinceinTaizhou.一Don’tworry.Alotofsupp

ort________soon.A.isofferedB.willbeofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffered5.一WhydoyouchoosetouseBeidouNavigation(导航)Satellit

eSystem,Mr.Li?一BecauseIthinkithasmanyadvantages________GPS(全球卫星定位系统).A.onB.inC.overD.of6.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout￥350，00

0toover300students________helivedasimplelifehimself.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though7.ThedocumentaryFortheSakeofPeace（《为了和平》）br

ingstheWartoResistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争)________onscreen.A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live8.Weshouldpaymuchattentiontosavingnatural

resources.Otherwise,theywill________oneday.A.putoutB.runoutC.getoutD.sellout9.一IthinkTaizhouisawonderfulplacetolive.一________.Anditwaschosenaso

neofChina’stop100happiestcitiesin2020.A.That’sallrightB.BelieveitornotC.That’sagoodideaD.Ican’tagreemore10.Thechartsh

owsthattobemorepopular,thelargestnumberofstudentsinschoolswouldliketo________.A.takemoreexercisetobestrongerB.makemorefriendsinanewschoolC.as

kmoremoneyfromtheirparentsD.studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Notlongago,mydaughter’sleathershoe

swerecutbyaknife.Sheburstintotears.Itooktheshoestoashoemakertogetthemrepaired.Theyoungshoemakertookalookattheopeningandsaid,“Therei

s____11____Icandobutchangetheleather.”Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,“Ifyou____12____me,Iwilladdmorecutsintheformofspecialstyleandreuse.”Ididn’

tquiteknowwhy,butIdecidedto____13____theshoes.Twodayslater,Iwenttheretogettheshoes.AtthefirstsightIfoundther

ewereindeedfiveorsix____14____oneachshoe,butalltheopeningswerecoveredbysoftredleathersewed(缝)withthickthread(线)

.Theshoeslookedmorespecialandinterestingthanever.Icouldn’thelp____15____themasterforhiswork.Anothertime,mysister’swhite____16____hadalar

geopeningontheback.Mywifetookitoverandchecked____17____,andthensaid,“Letmetakeithomeandrepairit.”Thre

edayswentpast,andIwas____18____toseeitagain:alltheopeningsweresewedupbythinand____19____threadandtheylookedliketheicecrystal(晶

体)onwinter’sbranches(树枝)inthenorth.She____20____madealovelysnowmanandawoodenhouseontheblouse.Isaidwithpraise,“It’

sjustasbeautifulasapieceof____21____.”“Ilearnedfromthemaster.Patches(补丁)canbedesignedtolook____22____.”repliedmywife.Herwords

taughtmeevenmore:perfectionis____23____toachieveineverything;patchesareunavoidable(不可避免的),soishuman’slife,whic

hwillappearintheformofwound,disabilityordisease.____24____youcan’tchangethat,allyoucandoandhavetodoistocoverthewoun

dbypatchesandtryyourbesttomakeamostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatis____25____lifeteachesus.Onceyouunderstandit,youcanenjoyyo

urlifebetter.11.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything12.A.knowB.seeC.trustD.like13.A.leaveB.buyC.dropD.take14.A.marksB.coloursC.flowersD.cut

s15.A.praisingB.payingC.invitingD.asking16.A.skirtB.dressC.blouseD.shirt17.A.carefullyB.excitedlyC.sadlyD.happily18.A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.surp

rised19.A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow20.A.reallyB.onceC.evenD.just21.A.artB.iceC.woodD.leather22.A.poorB.perfectC.oldD.ugly23

.A.unhelpfulB.necessaryC.importantD.impossible24.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.So25.A.howB.whyC.whatD.where三、

阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(36分)AGreatmixofrepresentativesfromacrossChinaAtotalof2,287representatives(代表)attendedthe19thNationa

lCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(中共十九大),whichwasheldinBeijingfromOct.18.26.Whenandwherewasthe19thNationalCongressoftheComm

unistPartyofChinaheld?A.InBeijingfromOct.19.B.InBeijingfromOct.18.C.InShanghaifromOct.19.D.InShanghaifromOct.18.27.Accord

ingtothematerial,representativesofthe19thNationalCongressmusthave________.A.greatwealthB.muchexperienceC.unshakablebeliefD

.goodappearance28.WhichofthefollowingChinesepeoplecan’tbearepresentative?A.LiLei,afarmer.B.ZhuPing,avolleyballplayer.C.Wang

Gang,aworker.D.ZhangHua,aprimaryschoolstudent.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.AlltherepresentativeswerefromBeijing.B.Businessmencouldn’tatt

endthe19thNationalCongress.C.2,287representativesattendedthe18thNationalCongress.D.Arepresentativemustha

vestrongabilitytocarryouttheduty.BJOBSSupportWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandh

owelderlypeople?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhavegoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkatweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabo

ve,we’dliketohearfromyou.一Fourhoursaday一Freeuniform一Excellenttrainingcareers@golden-care.comTraineehairdresserFullTime-

40hoursperweekBrightonCityCentreLearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!Youwillwork40hoursaweekfromMondaytoSaturday.Yourworkwillinclude:we

lcomingcustomers,washinghairs,servingcoffeeandtea,andkeepingtheroomcleanandtidyatalltimes.cathy@cut-above.bri

ghton.comCallingforallmodelsThinkyoucouldbeapart-timemodel?Ifso,wewouldliketomeetyou!Girlsshouldbeover16withaheightofatleast172cmandboysshouldhavea

heightofatleast182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewouldstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.info@top-mod

el-agency.ukWorkforcoffeebeansJoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCafeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesamepurposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtog

iveexcellentcustomerservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday,一

choosethehoursyouwork一getmanagementexperience一shareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourski

llsandexperience.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk30.Tobeamodel,theheightofa17-year-oldboyshouldbe________.A.atleast182cmB.atmost18

2cmC.atleast172cmD.atmost172cm31.AsaworkerinCoffeeBeans,________.A.youhavetoworkalldaylongB.youhavetoshareyourloveofjuiceC.youcanworkinBri

tain’sbestcaféD.youcanworkwithyourfamilymembers32.Deweienjoysworkingwithelderlypeople.Whichjobwouldbebestforhim?A.AmodelB.AsupportworkerC.Atra

ineehairdresserD.ACoffeeBeanscafeworker33.Daveislookingforafull-timejob.Hecane-mailat________.A.careers@golden-care

.comB.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC.info@topmodel-agency.ukD.cathy@cut-above.brighton.comCInOctober2002,WinstonChurchillwascho

senbytheBritishpeopleas“thegreatestBritishman”.ThegreatBritishmenbehindhimwereShakespeare,Newton,andDarwin.Butmanypeopled

idnotknowthatChurchillwasthoughttobeabadboywhenhewasachild.Attheageofseven,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboarding(寄宿)sc

hoolnamedSt.George.Theschoolruleswerestrict.Heoftengotseriouspunishment.Churchillcriedloudlyandkickedwildlywh

enhewasbeaten.Attheendoftheterm,hereturnedhomewithareportcardandpainsalloverhisbody.Thereportcardsaidth

athewas“naughty”(顽皮的).Attheageoftwelve,hisfathersenthimtoHarrowPublicSchool,whichwasfamousfortrainingEnglishgentlemen.Bec

ausehefailedtheentranceexam,hewasplacedinthelastgroupoftheclasswithworstgrades.Hefellbehindtheothersinstudy.Hegavemanypeopletheimpressionoflowen

ergy,strangeness,andlawlessness.Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,hisgrandfather.TheAmericanofgreatwealthwhohadexperiencedtheworldsaid,“Lethimg

o!Aslongasboyshavethechancetoshowtheirtalents,theyaresuretobecomebetter.”Churchillkeptthewordsofhisgrandfatherinmind,andsecre

tlylookedforitinhisheart.Manyyearslater,Churchillwasalreadyasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.Heworkedasarepo

rter,asSecretaryoftheNavy,andasPrimeMinister(首相)oftheUnitedKingdom.Hesaid,“Mygrandfathertaughtmethatboysmustchoosetheirownpath.

Idon’thavespecialtalentsandmysuccessisbyworkinghard.”34.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________.A.ChurchilllovedhisschoolB.Chu

rchillgotgoodeducationC.ChurchillgotlesspunishmentD.Churchillwasconsideredasabadboy35.Churchill’sgrandfatherwas________.A.a

gentlemanfromtheUKB.ofgreathelptoChurchillC.richwithlittleexperienceD.unsureofChurchill'sbecomingbetter36.Theunderlinedword“Fortun

ately”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.幸运的是B.可悲的是C.奇怪的是D.可惜的是37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorder

accordingtothepassage?①Churchillbecameasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.②ChurchillwenttoHarrowPublicSchool.③Churchillwassenttoaboardingscho

ol.④Churchill’sgrandfatherencouragedhimalot.A.③④②①B.③②④①C.①③②④D.②③④①38.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A

.GeographyWorld.B.ScienceStudy.C.HistoryCharacter.D.NaturalEnvironment.DJusttheotherday,IwasinabookshopandfoundabooknamedHow

tomakefriendswithforeigners.AsaCanadianlivinginChinaforayear,IwascurioustoseewhatkindofadviceaChinesewritergivingont

hismatter.Onepieceofadvicereallycaughtmyattentionand,Imustsay,mademefeelquiteangry.Inthewriter’sopinion,foreignersarean"opportunity(机会)"toimproveyour

oralEnglish;wheneveryouseeaforeigner,AmericanorEnglish,youshouldpractisespeakingEnglishwithhimorher.Iftheforeign

erdoesn’twanttoansweryourquestions,thenheorsheisarudepersonwhoyouwouldn’twanttospendtimewithanyway.Ithinkthisadviceisnotonlyincorrect,butalsomayhar

mtherelationshipbetweenChineseandforeignersinChina.Likemostother"LaoWai"livinginChina,Iknowhowlonelyonecansometimesfeellivinginacul

turedifferentfromourownfamiliar(熟悉的)ways.However,Isimplyacceptaspartofbeinghere.SofarmytimeinChinahasbeenrewarding.Ihaveimp

rovedmyChineselanguageskills,learnedaboutoneofthefastestdevelopingcountriesintheworldtodayandmadesomeverycloseChinesefriends.Howeve

r,IhavealsometmanyChinesepeoplewhoconsidermeonlyasan"opportunity"toimprovetheiroralEnglish.Ihavehadpeoplefollowi

ngmefromtowntomyflattotroublemetoteachthemEnglish.Ihavehadcompletestrangersthrowingarticlesorspeechesinmyface,insistingthatIhelpthemwit

htheEnglishtranslation.Ihavehadpeopleaskingmenon-stopquestionsforhalfanhourattheweeklyEnglishCorner...Friendshipforalotofforeignersisaboutspe

ndingtimewithsomeonewhosecompany(陪伴)theyreallyenjoy.Soifthereisanyadvicetogiveonmakingandkeepingfriendshipswithforeigners,Iwouldsaythat

itisthis:Treatforeignersaspeople,notopportunities.Expecttomakefriendshipsstepbystep,overaperiodoftime,notinarush.________Ifyouro

nlyreasonforbecomingfiendswithaforeigneristoimproveyourEnglish,thenyouwillprobablyfindthatyoudon’thav

eaforeignfriendforlong.39.Whereisthewriterofthispassagefrom?A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.England40.Whyisthewriterofthepassageinterestedinthebook"Ho

wtomakefriendswithforeigners"?A.BecausehewantstohavesomemorecloseChineseFriends.B.BecausehehasgreatlyimprovedhisChin

eselanguageskills,C.BecausenoChinesepeoplewouldliketomakefriendswithhim.D.BecausehewantstoknowabouttheChinesewriter’sadviceonthistopic.

41.Accordingtothewriterofthebook"Howtomakefriendswithforeigners",________.A.hisadvicemaymakeforeignersangryB.itisrudeofyoutoaskaforeignerquestions

C.youshouldchooseagoodforeignertopractiseEnglishwithD.don’twastetimeonaforeignerwhodoesn’tansweryourquestions42.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriteruses

"Ihavehad…"threetimes,because________.A.hehadnobettersentencestoexpresshisideas.B.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtomakefrien

dswithChinese.C.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtobetreatedasan“opportunity”.D.hemetChinesewhowantedtomakefriendswithhimonlythreetimes

.43.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"________"inthelastparagraph?A.Truefriendshipsstand(经得起)thete

stoftime.B.Learnaboutdifferentculturestomakerealfriends.C.Friendsareaboutopportunitiesorpersonaladvantages.D.There’srealfriendshipbetweenpeo

plefromdifferentcountries.第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)TheFACupTheFACupisaveryspecialfootballcompetition.Itistheoldestfootballc

ompetitionintheworldasithasbeenplayedsince1871.ItisalsofamousforthenumberoffootballteamsinEnglandthatenter.Morethan7

00footballteamstakepartinthecompetitioneveryyear.Thatisalloftheteamsfromthefourprofessional(职业的)leaguesandhundredso

fsmallnon-professionalclubs.TheseclubscomefromsmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.Becausetherearesomanyteams,itlastsforaveryl

ongtime.Theearlygamesareonlybetweenthesmallteams.Aftersixmatches,theprofessionalteamsfromthethirdandfourthleagueenteran

dthen,twogameslater,thebiggestclubsfromthePremierLeague.Oftenverysmallclubswillplayagainstbigteams.Therehav

ebeenmanysurpriseresultsinthepastmanyyears.TeamsfromthefifthleaguehaveevenwonagainstteamsfromthePremierLeague,butaPre

mierLeagueteamdoesusuallywinthecompetitioneveryyear.However,thereisalwaysachanceofseeingasurpriseresult.Asaresult,peopleshowgreatinterestintheFACu

p.It’samazingthattheFACuphasthepowertochangeafootballclub,rewritethepastandshapethefuture.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。44.HowlonghastheFAcupbeenplayed?____

____________45.HowmanyfootballteamstakepartintheFACupeveryyear?________________46.Wherearethesmallclubsfrom?________________47.Whattypeofteamusuall

ywins?________________48.Whatdoes“asurpriseresult”meaninthepassage?(根据作者意图，自拟答案)________________五、任务型阅读下面的短又，开根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一

个最怡当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)Paperisoneofouroldest,simplestandmostimportantinventions.ItistheprideofusChinese,butitalsopresentsadan

gertotheworld.First,themakingofpaperrequiresthelossofmanymillionsoftreeseachyear.AccordingtoTheWorldCounts,

between2001and2019,theworldlostatotalof386millionhectaresofforest.Ofthetreesthatwerecutdown,42percentwenttopaperpr

oduction.Thatrepresentsagreatpartoftheworld’sforests.Andworldwideuseofpaperisexpectedtodoubleinthenext4

0years.Clearly,theplanetcannotkeepsuchahighrateofforestLoss.Thesecondgreatproblemwithpaperisthatwhen

thepaperisused,itisuseless.Agreatdealofwastepaperendsupinrubbishandevenlandfills(废物填埋场)，whereitcanproducehar

mfulgases.Paperinlandfillscausestherelease(释放)ofmethane,agasthatisanimportantfactor(因素)inclimate(气候)changeallaroundtheworld.Onesim

plewaytohelpoutcangreatlyreducebothoftheseproblems:paperrecycling.Insteadofcuttingdowntrees,recycleusedpapertomeettheneedofpaper-making.Effectiverecy

clingrequiresaneffortfromeveryoneallovertheworld.Thewaytobeginiswitheducationandunderstanding.Onceenou

ghpeoplerealizetheneedforrecycling,moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbeputintouse.Theneedisreal.Thelossofteesinfluenceseverybo

dyonearth.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttorecyclepaperandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.Theworldwi

llbeabetterplaceforit!Topic:Theinventionofpaperisthe____49____ofusChinese,butitalsopresentsadanger.Twogreat____50____Pape

rmakingcausesthelossofforests.●42percentoftreescutdownwereusedto____51____paper.●Inthenext40yearswe’l

luse____52____asmuchpaperasthatoftoday.Wastepapercausesthereleaseofakindofharmfulgas.●Usedpaperisnolonger____53___

_andbecomesrubbish,andevengoestolandfills.●Thegasisanimportantfactorthat____54____climatechangeallaroundth

eworld.Onesimplewayto____55____theproblem●Weshould____56____cuttingdowntreesandrecycleusedpapertomeettheneedofpapermaking.●Tostartrecy

clingweshouldeducatepeopleandmakethem____57____.●Moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbecarriedout.Suggestions●Everyon

eshouldtakepartinrecyclingpaper.●Governmentandindustryshouldbe_____58_____todothesame.六、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(9分)59.Xiaoming______

__(usual)worksasavolunteerandvisitsanoldpeople’shomeatweekends.60.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?一Wonderf

ul.Ihaveneverseena________(interesting)filmbefore.61.Don’tbe________(patient).We’resuretowinthefightagainstCOVID-19.62.Weshoulddomore__

______(spread)Chinesespirit,ChinesevalueandChinesestrength.63.Look!Thechildren________(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelo

pment.64.Beijingopera________(introduce)tomorepeoplearoundtheworldduringthe2020MeiLanfangArtFestival.65.—Myfatherwillta

kemetotheWestLakeinHangzhouthisSaturday.—Really?Ihopeyou’llenjoy________(you)weekend.66.一Govemmenthastakenactionstostopwa

terandair________(pollute).一Yes.Clearwatersandgreenhillsareasgoodasmountainsofgoldandsilver.67.Shenzhen

SpecialEconomicZone(经济特区)celebratedits________(forty)birthdayonOct.14,2020.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)。(10分)S

ometimes,childrencan’tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Ifso,theymayhaveproblemswithth

eirworkingmemory.Itisanimportants____68____forchildren.Herearesomet____69____tohelpimprovechildren’sworkingmemory.Readactively.The

ymayformlong-term(长时间的)memoriesmoree____70____whenchildrentakepartinactivereading.Activereadingi____71____notonlyaskingnotes,butalsospeakinga

loudandaskingquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereading.Usevisualization(形象化)skills.Whenreadingsomething,askchildrentoimaginethesceneo

fthestoryandd____72____it.Forexample,askthemtosetatableforafewpeopleandhaveap____73____intheirmind,andthenhaveadescription.Askthe

mtoteachothers.Teachinga____74____personmeansbeingabletounderstandtheinformationwellbeforesayingitaloud.W

henchildrenarelearninganewskill,askthemtoshowothersh____75____todoit.Theyshouldbeabletoexplainittoothers.Moreover,therearelot

sofmatchinggamesthatcanbep____76____toimprovetheirworkingmemory,oryoucanusesomethingsimplel____77____amagazineoranewspaper.Havethemfindacertainword

asmanytimesastheycaninoneminute.八、书面表达(20分)78.世界上有很多事物能够表达我们内心的感恩、敬意、关爱……例如，一个微笑、一份礼物……请你以“A________withspecialm

eaning"为题写一篇英语短文,参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛。要点如下：1.你向谁表达，为什么?2.你用什么表达，为什么?3.你对他/她/它/他们说什么?要求：1.请将标题补充完整，合理即可；2.必须含有所有要点,并适当拓展；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等

相关信息；4.词数100左右。A________withspecialmeaning_____________________________________________________________________________

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_________________________________________泰州市二〇二一年初中学业水平考试英语试题(考试时间：120分钟满分：120分)注意事项：1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上，答案写在试卷上无效

。第一部分选择题(共61分)一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。(10分)1.ThelandingofChina’srover(登陆车)ZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat__

______inspaceexploration.A.progressB.projectC.productD.protection【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：中国“朱荣”号火星探测器登陆火星，表明中国在太空探索方面取得了巨大进

展。考查名词辨析。progress进步、进展；project项目；product产品；protection保护。根据“ThelandingofChina’sroverZhurongonMarsshowsChinahasmadegreat...inspaceexploration.”

可知，空格处表达取得了“进展”。故选A。2.一Ioftenseethesigninschools.Whatdoesitmean?一Students________bringmobilephonestoschool.A.needn’tB.can’tC.cou

ldn’tD.wouldn’t【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我经常在学校里看到这个标牌。它是什么意思？——学生不能带手机上学。考查情态动词辨析。needn’t不必；can’t不能；couldn’t不能；w

ouldn’t不会。根据标牌内容可知，是学生不能带手机上学；could是can的过去式，此句是陈述学校的规定，应用一般现在时。故选B。3.It'sreportedthat,________,peoplew

ithcollegeeducationcanmakemoremoneythanthosewithout.A.ingeneralB.inpublicC.intimeD.inall【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：据报道，一般来说，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育

的人能赚更多的钱。考查介词短语。ingeneral一般来说；inpublic公开地；intime及时；inall总共。根据句意，受过大学教育的人比没有受过大学教育的人能赚更多的钱，这是一般情况，故选A。4.—Sir,Ihavetroubledoingthevolunta

ryworkforthe20thGamesofJiangsuProvinceinTaizhou.一Don’tworry.Alotofsupport________soon.A.isofferedB.willbeofferedC.wasofferedD.wereoffer

ed【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——先生，我在泰州参加江苏省第20届运动会的志愿工作有困难。——别担心。很快就会提供大量的支持。考查一般将来时的被动语态。根据句意，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；再结合时间状语“soon”可知，应用一般将来时的被动语态，构成形式为：w

illbedone；offer的过去分词是offered。故选B。5.一WhydoyouchoosetouseBeidouNavigation(导航)SatelliteSystem,Mr.Li?一BecauseIthinkithasmanyadvantages___

_____GPS(全球卫星定位系统).A.onB.inC.overD.of【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——李先生，你为什么选择使用北斗卫星导航系统？——因为我认为它比全球卫星定位系统有很多优势。考查介词。on在……上面；in在……里；over超过；of……的。haveadvanta

gesover胜过，比……更有优势。故选C。6.Theoldman,BaiFangli,donatedabout￥350，000toover300students________helivedasimplelifehims

elf.A.untilB.unlessC.becauseD.though【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：老人白芳礼捐了大约￥35万给300多名学生，尽管他自己过着简朴的生活。考查连词辨析。until直到，引导时间状语从句；unless除非，引导条件状语

从句；because因为，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句。分析前后句句意可知，空处的词引导的是让步状语从句，应用though。故选D。7.ThedocumentaryFortheSakeofPeace（《为了和平》）bringstheWartoRe

sistUSAggressionandAidKorea(抗美援朝战争)________onscreen.A.livingB.livelyC.aliveD.live【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：纪录片《为了和平》将抗美援朝战争鲜活地呈现在银幕上。考查形容词辨

析。living活着，指没有死，可修饰人，也可修饰物；lively活泼的，精力充沛的；alive活着的，着重于状态；live活的，真的，只修饰物。bringsthaliveonscreen意为“使某物鲜活地呈现在屏幕上”，固定搭配。故选C。8.Weshouldpaymuch

attentiontosavingnaturalresources.Otherwise,theywill________oneday.A.putoutB.runoutC.getoutD.sellout【答案】B【解析】【分析】【

详解】句意：我们应该注意节约自然资源。否则，它们总有一天会用完。考查动词短语。putout扑灭；runout用完；getout出去；sellout卖完。根据“Weshouldpaymuchattentiontosavingn

aturalresources.”可知，如果我们不节约自然资源，总有一天会用完，故选B。9.一IthinkTaizhouisawonderfulplacetolive.一________.AnditwaschosenasoneofChina’stop100happiestcitiesin

2020.A.That’sallrightB.BelieveitornotC.That’sagoodideaD.Ican’tagreemore【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——我认为台州是一个居住的地方。——我完全同意。它被评为2020年中国最具幸福感城市100强之

一。考查情景交际。That’sallright没关系；Believeitornot信不信由你；That’sagoodidea这是个好主意；Ican’tagreemore我完全同意。根据后句“AnditwaschosenasoneofChina’stop100hap

piestcitiesin2020.”可知，应是表示同意以上观点。故选D。10.Thechartshowsthattobemorepopular,thelargestnumberofstudentsinschoolswouldliketo________

.A.takemoreexercisetobestrongerB.makemorefriendsinanewschoolC.askmoremoneyfromtheirparentsD.studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities【答案】D【解析】【分析】【

详解】句意：该图表显示，为了更受欢迎，学校的大部分学生都想要更加努力地学习以提高他们的能力。考查动词短语。takemoreexercisetobestronger为了更强壮多做锻炼；makemorefriendsinanewschool在新学校交更多朋友；askmoremoneyfromt

heirparents从父母那里要更多的钱；studyhardertoimprovetheirabilities为了提高他们的能力更努力学习。根据图表可知，表示能力的那个柱状图最高，因此这是学校大部分学生做的事，故选D。二、完形填空阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以

填入空白处的最佳选项。(15分)Notlongago,mydaughter’sleathershoeswerecutbyaknife.Sheburstintotears.Itooktheshoestoashoemakertogetthemrepaired.Theyoungs

hoemakertookalookattheopeningandsaid,“Thereis____11____Icandobutchangetheleather.”Hismasterlookedatthemandsaidtome,“Ifyou____12____me,Iwilladdmorec

utsintheformofspecialstyleandreuse.”Ididn’tquiteknowwhy,butIdecidedto____13____theshoes.Twodayslater,Iwenttheretogettheshoes.At

thefirstsightIfoundtherewereindeedfiveorsix____14____oneachshoe,butalltheopeningswerecoveredbysoftred

leathersewed(缝)withthickthread(线).Theshoeslookedmorespecialandinterestingthanever.Icouldn’thelp____15____themas

terforhiswork.Anothertime,mysister’swhite____16____hadalargeopeningontheback.Mywifetookitoverandchecked____17____,andthensaid,“Letmetakeithom

eandrepairit.”Threedayswentpast,andIwas____18____toseeitagain:alltheopeningsweresewedupbythinand____19____threadandt

heylookedliketheicecrystal(晶体)onwinter’sbranches(树枝)inthenorth.She____20____madealovelysnowmanandawoodenhouseonth

eblouse.Isaidwithpraise,“It’sjustasbeautifulasapieceof____21____.”“Ilearnedfromthemaster.Patches(补丁)canbedesignedtolook____

22____.”repliedmywife.Herwordstaughtmeevenmore:perfectionis____23____toachieveineverything;patchesareunavoidable(不可避免的),so

ishuman’slife,whichwillappearintheformofwound,disabilityordisease.____24____youcan’tchangethat,allyoucandoandhavetodoist

ocoverthewoundbypatchesandtryyourbesttomakeamostbeautifulfloweronthewound,andthatis____25____lifeteachesus.Onceyouunderstandit

,youcanenjoyyourlifebetter.11.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything12.A.knowB.seeC.trustD.like13.A.leave

B.buyC.dropD.take14.A.marksB.coloursC.flowersD.cuts15.A.praisingB.payingC.invitingD.asking16.A.skirtB.dressC.blouseD.shirt17.A.carefullyB

.excitedlyC.sadlyD.happily18.A.luckyB.sadC.worriedD.surprised19.A.blackB.whiteC.redD.yellow20.A.reallyB.onceC.even

D.just21.A.artB.iceC.woodD.leather22.A.poorB.perfectC.oldD.ugly23.A.unhelpfulB.necessaryC.importantD.impossible24.A.ButB.SinceC.UnlessD.So25.A

.howB.whyC.whatD.where【答案】11.B12.C13.A14.D15.A16.C17.A18.D19.B20.C21.A22.B23.D24.B25.C【解析】【分析】本文主要讲述了作者通过修补女儿的鞋子和修补妹妹的衬衫的故事，告诉我们即便是有缺陷的人生，也是可以尽力开出最美的

花朵的。【11题详解】句意：我只能换一下皮革。something某物、某事；nothing没有什么；anything任何东西；everything一切。根据“butchangetheleather.”可知，此处表达只能换皮革，由此推断，其它的都做不

了，用“nothing”。故选B。【12题详解】句意：如果你相信我，我会添加更多的削减形式的特殊风格和重用。know知道；see看见；trust信任；like喜欢。根据“Iwilladdmorecutsintheformofspecialstyleandreuse.”可知，鞋匠的师父

希望作者“信任、相信”他。故选C。【13题详解】句意：我不知道为什么，但我决定把鞋子留下。leave留下；buy买；drop掉下；take拿走。根据“Twodayslater,Iwenttheretogettheshoes.”可知，作者应该是把鞋留下了。故选A。【

14题详解】句意：我一眼就发现每只鞋上确实有五六处切口，但所有的开口都是用粗线缝制的软红色皮革盖住的。marks疤痕；colours颜色；flowers花；cuts切口。根据“Iwilladdmorecutsintheform

ofspecialstyleandreuse.”可知，空格处表达“切口”。故选D。【15题详解】句意：我情不自禁地称赞师父的工作。praising赞扬；paying支付；inviting邀请；aski

ng询问。根据“Theshoeslookedmorespecialandinterestingthanever.”可知，作者对鞋匠师父的手艺很满意，所以应该是“赞扬”。故选A。【16题详解】句意：还有

一次，我姐姐的白色上衣背面开了一个大洞。skirt裙子；dress连衣裙；blouse（女士）短上衣；shirt衬衫。根据“hadalargeopeningontheback”可推断，此处应该是上衣破洞了，根据“mysis

ter’swhite”可知，此处指女式上衣。故选C。【17题详解】句意：我妻子接过它仔细检查，然后说：“让我把它带回家修理。”carefully仔细；excitedly兴奋地；sadly悲哀地；happily高兴地。根据“My

wifetookitoverandchecked…”可知，空格处表达作者的妻子应该是接过它“仔细”检查破洞。故选A。【18题详解】句意：三天过去了，我惊讶地再次看到：……lucky幸运的；sad悲伤的；worried担忧的；surpri

sed惊讶的。根据“alltheopeningsweresewedupbythinand…threadandtheylookedliketheicecrystal…”可知，下文提到衣服被缝的很好，故作者见到应该是“很惊讶”。故选D。【19题详解】句意：……所有的开口都是用细细的白线

缝起来的，看上去就像北方冬天树枝上的冰晶。black黑色的；white白色的；red红色的；yellow黄色的。根据上文“mysister’swhite”可推断，此处应该是用“白”线缝的。故选B。【20题详解】句意：她甚至在上衣上缝了一个可爱的雪人和一座木屋。really真地；once曾经；ev

en甚至；just仅仅。根据“alltheopeningsweresewedupbythinandthreadandtheylookedliketheicecrystalonwinter’sbranchesinthenorth.”可知，空

格处表示递进，用“even”。故选C。【21题详解】句意：它就像一件艺术品一样美丽。art艺术品；ice冰；wood木材；leather皮革。根据“It’sjustasbeautifulasapieceof…”可推断，空格处表达“艺术品”。故选A

。【22题详解】句意：补丁可以设计成完美的外观。poor贫穷的；perfect完美的；old老的；ugly丑的。根据“It’sjustasbeautifulasapieceofart”可知，空格处应该是表达补丁可以变得看起来“完美”。故选B。【23题详解】句意：……完美是不

可能实现的……unhelpful没帮助的；necessary必须的；important重要的；impossible不可能的。根据“patchesareunavoidable”可推断，空格处应该是说完美是“不可能的”。故选D。【24题详解】句意：既然你不能改变这一点，你所能做的

和必须做的就是用补丁覆盖伤口，尽力在伤口上开出一朵最美丽的花……But但是；Since既然；Unless除非；So所以。分析前后句可知，此处是since引导原因状语从句。故选B。【25题详解】句意：……这就是生活教会我们的。how如何；why为什么；what什么；whe

re哪里。根据“lifeteachesus”可知，teachsb.sth.教会某人某事，故空格处表达“某事”，用“what”。故选C。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(36分)AGreatmi

xofrepresentativesfromacrossChinaAtotalof2,287representatives(代表)attendedthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(中共十九大),whichwash

eldinBeijingfromOct.18.26.Whenandwherewasthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChinaheld?A.InBeijingfromOct.19.B.In

BeijingfromOct.18.C.InShanghaifromOct.19.D.InShanghaifromOct.18.27.Accordingtothematerial,representativesofthe19thNationalCongressmusthave_____

___.A.greatwealthB.muchexperienceC.unshakablebeliefD.goodappearance28.WhichofthefollowingChinesepeoplecan’tbearepresentative?A.LiLei,afarmer.B

.ZhuPing,avolleyballplayer.C.WangGang,aworker.D.ZhangHua,aprimaryschoolstudent.29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Alltherepresentativeswe

refromBeijing.B.Businessmencouldn’tattendthe19thNationalCongress.C.2,287representativesattendedthe18thNationalCongress.D.Arepresentativemust

havestrongabilitytocarryouttheduty.【答案】26.B27.C28.D29.D【解析】【分析】文章介绍了中共十九大的参会人员的要求及人员涵盖的职业范围。【26题详解】细节理解

题。根据“Atotalof2,287representatives(代表)attendedthe19thNationalCongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina(中共十九大),whichwasheldinBeijingfromOct.18.”可知，中共十九大1

0月18日在北京举行，故选B。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中“Arepresentativemusthave”的展示可知，第一条就是人大代表必须要有不可动摇的信念，故选C。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据图片中“Theyinclude”中的信息可知，参会人员的职业中不包括学生，所以张

华是一名小学生，不能参加，故选D。【29题详解】推理判断题。根据图片中“Arepresentativemusthave”的展示“Strongabilitytocarryoutthedutyasarepresentative”可知，代表必须有很强的履行职责的能力。故选D。BJOBSSupp

ortWorkerDoyouhavetheabilitytocareforothers?Canyouunderstandhowelderlypeople?Areyouagoodcommunicator?Doyouhav

egoodlisteningskills?Canyouworkatweekends?IfyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,we’dliketohearfromyou.一Fourhour

saday一Freeuniform一Excellenttrainingcareers@golden-care.comTraineehairdresserFullTime-40hoursperweekB

rightonCityCentreLearnfromsomeofthebesthairdressersintheworld!Youwillwork40hoursaweekfromMondaytoSaturday.Yo

urworkwillinclude:welcomingcustomers,washinghairs,servingcoffeeandtea,andkeepingtheroomcleanandtidyatalltimes.cathy@cut-above.bri

ghton.comCallingforallmodelsThinkyoucouldbeapart-timemodel?Ifso,wewouldliketomeetyou!Girlsshouldbeover16withaheighto

fatleast172cmandboysshouldhaveaheightofatleast182cm.Ifyouareunder16anddonotyethavetherequiredheight,wewoul

dstillbeinterestedinmeetingyou,butyoumustbringaparent.info@top-model-agency.ukWorkforcoffeebeansJoinBritain

’snumberonecafeatCafeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesamepurposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustom

erservice.Manydifferentkindsofpeoplecomeandworkwithus,sostartyourcareeratCoffeeBeanstoday,一choosethehoursyouwork一getmanagemente

xperience一shareyourloveofcoffeeJoinusasaTeamMember,AssistantManagerorCafeManager,dependingonyourskillsandexperience.jobs@coffeebeans.co.uk30.

Tobeamodel,theheightofa17-year-oldboyshouldbe________.A.atleast182cmB.atmost182cmC.atleast172cmD.atmost172cm31.AsaworkerinCoffee

Beans,________.A.youhavetoworkalldaylongB.youhavetoshareyourloveofjuiceC.youcanworkinBritain’sbestcaféD.youcanworkwithyourfamilymembers32.Dewei

enjoysworkingwithelderlypeople.Whichjobwouldbebestforhim?A.AmodelB.AsupportworkerC.AtraineehairdresserD.ACoff

eeBeanscafeworker33.Daveislookingforafull-timejob.Hecane-mailat________.A.careers@golden-care.comB.jobs@coffeebeans.co.ukC.info@top

model-agency.ukD.cathy@cut-above.brighton.com【答案】30.A31.C32.B33.D【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文。主要是几个工作岗位的招聘广告：包括护工，见习理发师，模特和咖啡店工人。【30题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第三

个表格“Girlsshouldbeover16withaheightofatleast172cmandboysshouldhaveaheightofatleast182cm.”可知，作为一个模特，一个17岁男孩的身高至少应该是182厘米。故选A。【31题详解】推理判断题。根据文

中第四格表格“JoinBritain’snumberonecafeatCafeBeans,whereeverycafehasthesamepurposes:tocreatefamily-liketeamsandtogiveexcellentcustomerservice.”可推理出

，作为一名咖啡豆工人，你可以在英国最好的咖啡馆工作。故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第一个表格“SupportWorker:Canyouunderstandhowelderlypeople?I

fyouhaveansweredYEStotheabove,we’dliketohearfromyou.”可知，德威喜欢和老年人一起工作。护工对他最合适。故选B。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中第二个

表格“Traineehairdresser:FullTime-40hoursperweekcathy@cut-above.brighton.com”可知，Dave正在找一份全职工作。他可以发电子邮件到cathy@cut-above.brighton.com。故选D。

CInOctober2002,WinstonChurchillwaschosenbytheBritishpeopleas“thegreatestBritishman”.ThegreatBritishmenbehindhimwereShakespear

e,Newton,andDarwin.ButmanypeopledidnotknowthatChurchillwasthoughttobeabadboywhenhewasachild.Attheageofseven

,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboarding(寄宿)schoolnamedSt.George.Theschoolruleswerestrict.Heoftengotseriouspunishment.Churchi

llcriedloudlyandkickedwildlywhenhewasbeaten.Attheendoftheterm,hereturnedhomewithareportcardandpainsalloverhisbody.T

hereportcardsaidthathewas“naughty”(顽皮的).Attheageoftwelve,hisfathersenthimtoHarrowPublicSchool,whichwasfamous

fortrainingEnglishgentlemen.Becausehefailedtheentranceexam,hewasplacedinthelastgroupoftheclasswithworstgrades.Hefellbehindtheothersinstudy.Hegave

manypeopletheimpressionoflowenergy,strangeness,andlawlessness.Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,hisgrand

father.TheAmericanofgreatwealthwhohadexperiencedtheworldsaid,“Lethimgo!Aslongasboyshavethechancetoshowtheirtalents,theyaresuret

obecomebetter.”Churchillkeptthewordsofhisgrandfatherinmind,andsecretlylookedforitinhisheart.Manyyearslater,Chur

chillwasalreadyasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.Heworkedasareporter,asSecretaryoftheNavy,andasPrimeMinister(首相)oftheUnitedKingdom.Hesaid

,“Mygrandfathertaughtmethatboysmustchoosetheirownpath.Idon’thavespecialtalentsandmysuccessisbyworkinghard.”34.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus________

.A.ChurchilllovedhisschoolB.ChurchillgotgoodeducationC.ChurchillgotlesspunishmentD.Churchillwasconsidere

dasabadboy35.Churchill’sgrandfatherwas________.A.agentlemanfromtheUKB.ofgreathelptoChurchillC.richwithlittleexperienceD.unsu

reofChurchill'sbecomingbetter36.Theunderlinedword“Fortunately”inthethirdparagraphprobablymeans________.A.幸运的是B.可悲的是C.

奇怪的是D.可惜的是37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderaccordingtothepassage?①Churchillbecameasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.②ChurchillwenttoHarrowPublicSch

ool.③Churchillwassenttoaboardingschool.④Churchill’sgrandfatherencouragedhimalot.A.③④②①B.③②④①C.①③②④D.②③④①3

8.Whichpartofamagazineisthepassageprobablyfrom?A.GeographyWorld.B.ScienceStudy.C.HistoryCharacter.D.NaturalEnviro

nment.【答案】34.D35.B36.A37.B38.C【解析】【分析】文章介绍了被英国人民选为“最伟大的英国人”丘吉尔的情况。【34题详解】段落大意题。根据“Attheageofseven,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboar

ding(寄宿)school...Thereportcardsaidthathewas“naughty”(顽皮的).”可知，本段主要是介绍丘吉尔七岁上学时，在上学期间的表现，被认为是坏孩子，故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。根据“C

hurchillkeptthewordsofhisgrandfatherinmind,andsecretlylookedforitinhisheart”可知，丘吉尔的爷爷对他有很大的影响，给了他很大的帮助，故选B。【36题详解】词义猜测题。根据“H

egavemanypeopletheimpressionoflowenergy,strangeness,andlawlessness.Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,hisgrandfather.”可知，他给许多人的印象都是不好

的，但是幸运的是，他还有一个朋友，就是他的祖父。所以单词“Fortunately”指的是“幸运地是”，故选A。【37题详解】细节理解题。根据“Attheageofseven,WinstonChurchillwassenttoaboard

ing(寄宿)school”以及“Attheageoftwelve,hisfathersenthimtoHarrowPublicSchool”以及“Fortunately,hestillhadafriend,hisgrandfather.”以及“Manyyearslat

er,Churchillwasalreadyasuccessfulpoliticianandwriter.”可知，正确的顺序应该是B选项，故选B。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据“InOctober2002,Wins

tonChurchillwaschosenbytheBritishpeopleas“thegreatestBritishman”.”以及整个文章的理解可知，主要是介绍历史人物丘吉尔的一些情况，应该是来自杂志的历史人物篇，故选C。DJus

ttheotherday,IwasinabookshopandfoundabooknamedHowtomakefriendswithforeigners.AsaCanadianlivinginChinaforayear,Iwascurioustoseewhatkin

dofadviceaChinesewritergivingonthismatter.Onepieceofadvicereallycaughtmyattentionand,Imustsay,mademefeelquiteangry.Inthewriter’sopinion,foreigne

rsarean"opportunity(机会)"toimproveyouroralEnglish;wheneveryouseeaforeigner,AmericanorEnglish,youshouldpractisespea

kingEnglishwithhimorher.Iftheforeignerdoesn’twanttoansweryourquestions,thenheorsheisarudepersonwhoyouwouldn’twanttospendtimewi

thanyway.Ithinkthisadviceisnotonlyincorrect,butalsomayharmtherelationshipbetweenChineseandforeignersinChina.Likemostother

"LaoWai"livinginChina,Iknowhowlonelyonecansometimesfeellivinginaculturedifferentfromourownfamiliar(熟悉的)ways.However,Isimplyacceptaspartofbein

ghere.SofarmytimeinChinahasbeenrewarding.IhaveimprovedmyChineselanguageskills,learnedaboutoneofthefa

stestdevelopingcountriesintheworldtodayandmadesomeverycloseChinesefriends.However,IhavealsometmanyChinesepeoplewhocons

idermeonlyasan"opportunity"toimprovetheiroralEnglish.Ihavehadpeoplefollowingmefromtowntomyflattotroublemetote

achthemEnglish.Ihavehadcompletestrangersthrowingarticlesorspeechesinmyface,insistingthatIhelpthemwiththeEnglishtransl

ation.Ihavehadpeopleaskingmenon-stopquestionsforhalfanhourattheweeklyEnglishCorner...Friendshipforalotofforeignersisaboutspendingtimewithsomeonew

hosecompany(陪伴)theyreallyenjoy.Soifthereisanyadvicetogiveonmakingandkeepingfriendshipswithforeigners,Iwouldsaythatitisthis:Treatforeignersaspeople,no

topportunities.Expecttomakefriendshipsstepbystep,overaperiodoftime,notinarush.________Ifyouronlyreasonforbecomingfiendswithaf

oreigneristoimproveyourEnglish,thenyouwillprobablyfindthatyoudon’thaveaforeignfriendforlong.39.Whereisthewr

iterofthispassagefrom?A.AmericaB.ChinaC.CanadaD.England40.Whyisthewriterofthepassageinterestedinthebook"Howtomakefriendswithforeigners"?A.Becau

sehewantstohavesomemorecloseChineseFriends.B.BecausehehasgreatlyimprovedhisChineselanguageskills,C.BecausenoChinesepeoplewouldlike

tomakefriendswithhim.D.BecausehewantstoknowabouttheChinesewriter’sadviceonthistopic.41.Accordingtothewrit

erofthebook"Howtomakefriendswithforeigners",________.A.hisadvicemaymakeforeignersangryB.itisrudeofyouto

askaforeignerquestionsC.youshouldchooseagoodforeignertopractiseEnglishwithD.don’twastetimeonaforeignerwhodoesn’tansweryourq

uestions42.Inthefourthparagraph,thewriteruses"Ihavehad…"threetimes,because________.A.hehadnobettersentencesto

expresshisideas.B.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtomakefriendswithChinese.C.hewantedtoshowhowhehatedtobetreatedasan“opportunity”.D.hemetCh

inesewhowantedtomakefriendswithhimonlythreetimes.43.Whichsentencemaybethebesttofillinthe"________"inthelastparagraph?A.Truefriendshipsstand(经得起)t

hetestoftime.B.Learnaboutdifferentculturestomakerealfriends.C.Friendsareaboutopportunitiesorpersonaladvantages.D.There’srealfriendshipbetweenpeoplef

romdifferentcountries.【答案】39.C40.D41.C42.C43.A【解析】【分析】本文讲述了一位在中国生活的加拿大人谈论如何与外国人建立和保持友谊，他认为要把外国人当作人，而不是机会，才

能一步一步地建立友谊。【39题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“AsaCanadianlivinginChinaforayear…”可知，作者来自加拿大，故选C。【40题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“IwascurioustoseewhatkindofadviceaChin

esewritergivingonthismatter”可知，作者对这本书很感兴趣，是因为他想知道一位中国作家在这个问题上给出了什么样的建议，故选D。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Inthewr

iter’sopinion,foreignersarean‘opportunity’toimproveyouroralEnglish;wheneveryouseeaforeigner,American

orEnglish,youshouldpractisespeakingEnglishwithhimorher.”可知，书的作者认为外国人是提高你英语口语的“机会”，每当你见到外国人，你应该和他或她练习说英语，故选C。【4

2题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Onepieceofadvicereallycaughtmyattentionand,Imustsay,mademefeelquiteangry.”以及第四段“However,Ihavealsometm

anyChinesepeoplewhoconsidermeonlyasan‘opportunity’toimprovetheiroralEnglish.”可知，这里作者用了三次“Ihavehad…”，因为他想表明他是多么讨厌被当作“机会”来对

待，故选C。【43题详解】词句猜测题。根据前一句“Expecttomakefriendshipsstepbystep,overaperiodoftime,notinarush.”可知，这里作者想告诉我们要一步一步地建立

友谊，在一段时间内，不要匆忙，真正的友谊经得起时间的考验的，故选A。第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(10分)TheFACupTheFACupisaveryspecialfootballc

ompetition.Itistheoldestfootballcompetitionintheworldasithasbeenplayedsince1871.ItisalsofamousforthenumberoffootballteamsinEnglandt

hatenter.Morethan700footballteamstakepartinthecompetitioneveryyear.Thatisalloftheteamsfromthefourprofessional(职业的)leaguesandhun

dredsofsmallnon-professionalclubs.TheseclubscomefromsmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.Becausetherearesomanyteams,itlastsforaverylongtime.Th

eearlygamesareonlybetweenthesmallteams.Aftersixmatches,theprofessionalteamsfromthethirdandfourthleagueenterandthen,tw

ogameslater,thebiggestclubsfromthePremierLeague.Oftenverysmallclubswillplayagainstbigteams.Therehavebeenmany

surpriseresultsinthepastmanyyears.TeamsfromthefifthleaguehaveevenwonagainstteamsfromthePremierLeague,butaPremierLeagueteamd

oesusuallywinthecompetitioneveryyear.However,thereisalwaysachanceofseeingasurpriseresult.Asaresult,peopleshowgr

eatinterestintheFACup.It’samazingthattheFACuphasthepowertochangeafootballclub,rewritethepastandshapethefuture.回答下面5个问题，每题答案不超过7个词。44.Howlonghasth

eFAcupbeenplayed?________________45.HowmanyfootballteamstakepartintheFACupeveryyear?________________46.Wherearethesmallclubsfrom?____________

____47.Whattypeofteamusuallywins?________________48.Whatdoes“asurpriseresult”meaninthepassage?(根据作者意图，自拟答案)____________

____【答案】44.Since1871.45.Morethan700footballteams./Morethan700.46.SmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.47

.APremierLeagueteam.48.Smallclubssometimeswinthebiggestones.（言之有理即可）【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了“TheFACup”的历史、比赛流程以及相关参赛队伍等信息。【44

题详解】根据文中“Itistheoldestfootballcompetitionintheworldasithasbeenplayedsince1871.”可知，足总杯从1871年开始举办。故填Since1871.【45题详解】根据文中

“Morethan700footballteamstakepartinthecompetitioneveryyear.”可知，每年有700多个足球队参加比赛。故填Morethan700footballteams./Morethan700.【46题详解】根据文中“The

seclubscomefromsmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.”可知，小俱乐部来自英格兰各地的小镇和村庄。故填SmalltownsandvillagesfromaroundEngland.【47题详解】根据文中“butaPremierLe

agueteamdoesusuallywinthecompetitioneveryyear.”可知，英超球队通常每年都会赢得比赛。故填APremierLeagueteam.【48题详解】根据文中“Therehavebe

enmanysurpriseresultsinthepastmanyyears.TeamsfromthefifthleaguehaveevenwonagainstteamsfromthePremierLeague,”可知，文章中

的“意外结果”意思是小俱乐部有时会赢大俱乐部。故填Smallclubssometimeswinthebiggestones.（言之有理即可）五、任务型阅读下面的短又，开根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最怡当的单词，每个空格只填一个单词。(10分)Paperisoneof

ouroldest,simplestandmostimportantinventions.ItistheprideofusChinese,butitalsopresentsadangertotheworld.First,them

akingofpaperrequiresthelossofmanymillionsoftreeseachyear.AccordingtoTheWorldCounts,between2001and2019,theworldlostatotalof386million

hectaresofforest.Ofthetreesthatwerecutdown,42percentwenttopaperproduction.Thatrepresentsagreatpartoftheworld’sforests.

Andworldwideuseofpaperisexpectedtodoubleinthenext40years.Clearly,theplanetcannotkeepsuchahighrateofforestLoss.Thesecondgreatproblemwithpaperisthatw

henthepaperisused,itisuseless.Agreatdealofwastepaperendsupinrubbishandevenlandfills(废物填埋场)，whereitcanproduceha

rmfulgases.Paperinlandfillscausestherelease(释放)ofmethane,agasthatisanimportantfactor(因素)inclimate(气候)changeallaroundthewor

ld.Onesimplewaytohelpoutcangreatlyreducebothoftheseproblems:paperrecycling.Insteadofcuttingdowntrees,recycleusedpapertomeettheneedofpaper-making.Effe

ctiverecyclingrequiresaneffortfromeveryoneallovertheworld.Thewaytobeginiswitheducationandunderstanding.Onceenoughpeoplerealizetheneedforr

ecycling,moreeffectiverecyclingsystemscanbeputintouse.Theneedisreal.Thelossofteesinfluenceseverybodyonearth.Everyoneshoulddotheirparttorecyclepap

erandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.Theworldwillbeabetterplaceforit!Topic:Theinventionofpaperisthe____49____ofusChinese,butitalsopres

entsadanger.Twogreat____50____Papermakingcausesthelossofforests.●42percentoftreescutdownwereusedto____51____paper.●Inthenext40yearswe’lluse____

52____asmuchpaperasthatoftoday.Wastepapercausesthereleaseofakindofharmfulgas.●Usedpaperisnolonger____53____andbecomesrubbish,andevengoestolandfil

ls.●Thegasisanimportantfactorthat____54____climatechangeallaroundtheworld.Onesimplewayto____55____theproblem●Weshould____56___

_cuttingdowntreesandrecycleusedpapertomeettheneedofpapermaking.●Tostartrecyclingweshouldeducatepeopleandmakethem____57____.●Moreeffectiverecyc

lingsystemscanbecarriedout.Suggestions●Everyoneshouldtakepartinrecyclingpaper.●Governmentandindustryshouldbe___

__58_____todothesame.【答案】49.pride50.problems51.produce##make52.twice53.useful54.causes55.solve56.stop##avoid57.understand58.encouraged【解析】【分析】本文

主要讲述了生产纸需要大量的树木，随着用纸量增加，森林会随之减少，同时会对环境造成影响，文中提出通过回收利用废纸来解决遇到的问题。【49题详解】根据第一段中“ItistheprideofusChinese”可知，纸的发明是我们中国人的骄傲。故填pride。【50题详解】根据第三段中

“Thesecondgreatproblem...”可知，文中提到了两个重大问题，此处使用problem的复数形式。故填problems。【51题详解】根据第二段中“Ofthetreesthatwerecutdown,42percentwenttop

aperproduction”可知，在被砍伐的树木中，有42%用于造纸，produce和make均表示“生产，制造”；sth.beusedtodosth.某物被用来做某物，所以使用动词原形。故填produce/make。【52题详解】根据第二段中“Andworldwid

euseofpaperisexpectedtodoubleinthenext40years.”可知，全世界的纸张使用量预计在未来40年内翻一番，也就是现在的两倍，twice两倍。故填twice。【53题详解】根

据第三段中“...whenthepaperisused,itisuseless...”可知，纸被用过以后就没有用了，useful有用的，benolongeruseful不再有用。故填useful。【54题详解】根据第三段中“Paperinlandfillscausesther

elease(释放)ofmethane,agasthatisanimportantfactor(因素)inclimate(气候)changeallaroundtheworld.”可知，垃圾填埋场的废纸会释放甲烷，甲烷是导

致全球气候变化的一个重要因素；cause是动词，句中时态为一般现在时，that代指animportantfactor，所以动词使用第三人称单数。故填causes。【55题详解】根据表格右侧内容可知，回收利用废纸张是解决问题的一个简单途径；solve

是动词，onesimplewaytodosth.做某事的一个简单方法或一种简单途径。故填solve。【56题详解】根据倒数第二段中“Insteadofcuttingdowntrees...”可知，此处是

停止砍树或者避免砍树，stop/avoiddoingsth.停止/避免做某事，情态动词should后接动词原形。故填stop/avoid。【57题详解】根据倒数第二段中“Thewaytobeginiswitheducationandunderstanding.”可知

，要教育人们，让他们理解，understand是动词，意为“理解”，makesb.dosth.让某人做某事，此处使用动词原形。故填understand。【58题详解】根据最后一段中“Everyoneshoulddotheirparttorecy

clepaperandencouragegovernmentandindustrytodothesame.”可知，每个人都应该尽自己的一份力量回收纸张，并鼓励政府和企业也这样做。根据题目中shouldbe可知，此

处使用动词encourage过去分词，构成含情态动词的被动语态，表示“政府和企业被鼓励去做同样的事情”。故填encouraged。六、词汇运用用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空不限一词)。(9分)59.Xi

aoming________(usual)worksasavolunteerandvisitsanoldpeople’shomeatweekends.【答案】usually【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：小明通常做志愿者，周末去敬老院。usual通

常的，修饰动词works，用副词，故填usually。60.一WhatdoyouthinkofthefilmHi,Mom?一Wonderful.Ihaveneverseena________(interesting)filmbefore.【答案】mor

einteresting【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——你认为《你好，李焕英》这部电影怎么样？——非常精彩。我以前从来没有看过更有趣的电影。否定词+比较级，表示最高级，interesting有趣的，是多音节单词，其比较级形式是前面加more，故填moreinteresting。61.Don

’tbe________(patient).We’resuretowinthefightagainstCOVID-19.【答案】impatient【解析】【详解】句意：别急。我们一定会赢得对抗COVID-19的战斗。分析句子结构可知，空格处作表语，用形容词，根据“We

’resuretowinthefightagainstCOVID-19.”可知，空格处表达不要“没耐心”，impatient没耐心，形容词。故填impatient。62.Weshoulddomore________(spr

ead)Chinesespirit,ChinesevalueandChinesestrength.【答案】tospread【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：为了传播中国精神、中国价值、中国力量，我们应该多做一些事。spread传播，此处表示目的，因此用动词不定式作目的状语，故填t

ospread。63.Look!Thechildren________(circle)arobot,talkingaboutsciencedevelopment.【答案】arecircling【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：看！孩子们正围绕着一个机器人，

讨论科学的发展。circle围绕，是动词，根据look可知，此处用现在进行时，主语thechildren是复数形式，谓语用复数形式，故填arecircling。64.Beijingopera________(introduce)tomorepeoplearoundth

eworldduringthe2020MeiLanfangArtFestival.【答案】wasintroduced【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：在2020年的梅兰芳艺术节上，京剧被介绍给世界上更多的

人。根据句意，主语和动词之间是动宾关系，故应用被动语态；结合时间状语“duringthe2020MeiLanfangArtFestival”可知，应用一般过去时的被动语态，构成形式为：was/weredone；主语“Beijin

gopera”是第三人称单数形式，故助动词应用was；introduce的过去分词是introduced。故填wasintroduced。65.—MyfatherwilltakemetotheWest

LakeinHangzhouthisSaturday.—Really?Ihopeyou’llenjoy________(you)weekend.【答案】your【解析】【详解】句意：——我父亲这个星期六要带我去杭州的西湖。——

真的吗？我希望你周末过得愉快。空格处修饰其后的名词，应用形容词性物主代词，故填your。66.一Govemmenthastakenactionstostopwaterandair________(pollute).一Yes.Clearwa

tersandgreenhillsareasgoodasmountainsofgoldandsilver.【答案】pollution【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：——政府已采取行动制止水和空气污染。——对。碧水青山，好似金山银山。空处的词有名词“waterandair

“修饰，故应用名词，作宾语；pollute，污染，动词，对应的名词是pollution，不可数。故填pollution。67.ShenzhenSpecialEconomicZone(经济特区)celebratedits________(forty)b

irthdayonOct.14,2020.【答案】fortieth【解析】【详解】句意：2020年10月14日，深圳经济特区迎来成立40周年。根据“birthday”和英文提示可知，空格处表达“第四十个”生日，用序数词，“forty”的序

数词是“fortieth”。故填fortieth。七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)。(10分)Sometimes,childrenca

n’tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyaredoingsomethingelse.Ifso,theymayhaveproblemswiththeirw

orkingmemory.Itisanimportants____68____forchildren.Herearesomet____69____tohelpimprovechildren’sworki

ngmemory.Readactively.Theymayformlong-term(长时间的)memoriesmoree____70____whenchildrentakepartinactivereading.Activereadingi____71____notonlyaskin

gnotes,butalsospeakingaloudandaskingquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereading.Usevisualization(形象化)skills.Whenr

eadingsomething,askchildrentoimaginethesceneofthestoryandd____72____it.Forexample,askthemtosetatableforafewpeopleandhaveap____73____intheirmind

,andthenhaveadescription.Askthemtoteachothers.Teachinga____74____personmeansbeingabletounderstandtheinformationwellbeforesayingitaloud.Whenchildre

narelearninganewskill,askthemtoshowothersh____75____todoit.Theyshouldbeabletoexplainittoothers.Moreover,therearelo

tsofmatchinggamesthatcanbep____76____toimprovetheirworkingmemory,oryoucanusesomethingsimplel____77____amagazineoranewspaper.Havethemfindacertainworda

smanytimesastheycaninoneminute.【答案】68.(s)kill69.(t)ips70.(e)asily71.(i)ncludes72.(d)escribe73.(p)icture74.(a)nother75.(h)ow76.(p)layed77.(l)ike【解析

】【分析】本文主要介绍了一些提高孩子们工作记忆的建议。【68题详解】句意：这是一项对儿童来说很重要的技能。根据“Sometimes,childrencan’tkeepasinglebitofinformationintheirmindwhiletheyaredoingsomethingel

se.Ifso,theymayhaveproblemswiththeirworkingmemory.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达重要的“技巧”，skill技巧，“an”后接可数名词单数。故填(s)kill。【69题详解】句意：以下是一

些有助于提高儿童工作记忆的建议。根据下文“Readactively…Usevisualizationskills…”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“建议”，tip建议，“some”后接可数名词复数。故填(t)ips。【70题详解】句意：当孩子们

参加主动阅读时，他们更容易形成长期记忆。根据“Readactively”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“容易地”，修饰动词“form”，用副词，easily容易地。故填(e)asily。【71题详解】句意：主动阅读不仅包括做笔记，还包括大声说出来，

并就他们正在阅读的材料提出问题。根据“notonlyaskingnotes,butalsospeakingaloudandaskingquestionsaboutthematerialthattheyarereading.”和

首字母提示可知，空格处表达“包括”，include包括，主语“Activereading”是动名词，谓语用动词的三单形式，“include”的三单是“includes”。故填(i)ncludes。【72题详解】句意：在阅读的时候，让孩子们想象故事的场景并加

以描述。根据“Usevisualizationskills.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“描述”，describe描述，“imagine”是动词原形，所以空格处也用动词原形。故填(d)escribe。【73题详解】句意：例如，

让他们为几个人摆一张桌子，在他们的脑海中有一个画面，然后有一个描述。根据“andthenhaveadescription.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“画面”，用名词，picture画面，“a”后接

可数名词单数。故填(p)icture。【74题详解】句意：教别人意味着在大声说出之前能够很好地理解信息。根据“Askthemtoteachothers.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“另一个”，用“another”。故填(a)nother。【75题详解

】句意：当孩子们在学习一项新技能时，让他们示范给别人看。根据“Theyshouldbeabletoexplainittoothers.”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“如何”做，用“how”。故填(h)ow。【76题详解】句意：此外，有很多匹配的游戏可以玩，以提高他们的工作记忆……。根据“

therearelotsofmatchinggames”和首字母提示可知，空格处表达“玩”游戏，play玩，根据“canbe”可知，该句为被动语态，故填“play”的过去分词“played”。故填(p)layed。【77题详解】句意：此外，有很多匹配的游戏可以玩

，以提高他们的工作记忆，或者你可以用一些简单的东西，比如杂志或报纸。根据“somethingsimple…amagazineoranewspaper.”和首字母提示可知，空格后是举例“somethingsimple”，用“like”。故填(l)ike。八、书面表达(20

分)78.世界上有很多事物能够表达我们内心的感恩、敬意、关爱……例如，一个微笑、一份礼物……请你以“A________withspecialmeaning"为题写一篇英语短文,参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛。要点如下：1.你向谁表达，为什么?2.你

用什么表达，为什么?3.你对他/她/它/他们说什么?要求：1.请将标题补充完整，合理即可；2.必须含有所有要点,并适当拓展；3.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息；4.词数100左右。A________withsp

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例文AgiftwithspecialmeaningThedaybeforeMother’sDay,everyonearoundmewastalkingaboutwhatgiftstheyweregoingtobuyfortheirbelovedmother.Buyingflowersiswh

atmoststudentswilldo,othersbuychocolates.Whileforme,Iwanttodosomethingdifferent,asIliveinschoolandcan’tgobackhomeonMother’sDay.Idecidetomakeacall

toher,sendinghermywarmestwishes.Iamsonervousnowandhavenoideawhattosay.IsearchtheInternetforsomesuggestions,itisveryusefulforme,manywond

erfulwordsarepresentedinfrontofmyeyes.Ireadthemonebyone.AsIdecidetocopythesewords，suddenlyIfeelthereisnomeaningforsayingsomeon

eelse’swords.SoIgiveup,IwilltellmymotherthatIloveherandthankyouforthethingsshehasdoneforme.Itissucha

specialgift.Ithinkmymotherwilllikeit,becausethisspecialgiftcontainsmyloveformymother.【解析】【分析】【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据要点提示内容，以“A_______

_withspecialmeaning”为题，写一篇英语短文，来表达自己内心的感恩、敬意、关爱……并参加校刊英文专栏的征文比赛；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一、第三人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般现在时，辅以一般将来时。写作时首先要把题目补充完

整，再认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学

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