【文档说明】2021学年人教版英语选修8习题：Unit 4　Pygmalion 综合能力评估 .docx，共(31)页，209.728 KB，由envi的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-5b18d4cab58a04ba6b55275c8adefb94.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

综合能力评估四(Unit4)测试时间：120分钟总分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共115分)第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个

小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatcolordoesthemanlike?A．White.B．Red.C．Green.2．W

heredoesthedialogueprobablyhappen?A．Inarestaurant.B．Atahotel.C．Atasalescenter.3．WhydoesMikespeakEnglishbetter?A．Hestudieshard.B．HecamefromEngla

nd.C．Hepractisesalot.4．Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A．He'sshortofmoney.B．Hehatestraveling.C．He'sgoingtoAmerica.5．Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?

A．Returntheradio.B．Gettheradiochanged.C．Havetheradiorepaired.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段

对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第

6～8题。6．HowlonghasthewomanwaitedforMrBrown'sreply?A．Aboutamonth.B．Abouthalfamonth.C．Aboutaweek.7．WhydidMrBrowngoabroad?A．Hewasonbusiness.B．Hewaso

natrip.C．Hewasonholiday.8．WhydidthewomansendMrBrowne-mail?A．Toseeifhe'dliketocomeforthelecture.B．Toaskforadayoff.C．Tomakesurewhenhewil

lbeback.听第7段材料，回答第9～11题。9．Where'sJimmy?A．InEngland.B．InIreland.C．InScotland.10．WhyisJimmystayingataYouthHos

tel?A．He'sattendingameetingthere.B．He'samemberoftheYHA.C．TheYouthHostelhasexcellentservice.综合能力评估四(Unit4)附：听力参考材料Text1W：Wouldyoulikethiswhiteshi

rtortheredoneinthewindow?M：Oh,no,neitherofthemsuitsme.Ipreferthegreenone.Text2M：Hello,Ibookedaroomafewdaysago

.MynameisJohnSmith.W：Letmesee.Oh,yes,JohnSmith.Yourroomnumberis456.Text3M：WhospeaksEnglishbetter,Cherryor

Mike?W：Mike,ofcourse.M：Why?W：HehasanEnglishroommatetospeakto,whileCherrydoesn't.Text4M：What'syourplanforthecomingsummerholida

y?W：I'mgoingtoAmericathisyear.M：I'dliketotravel,butIjustcan'taffordit.Text5W：CanIhelpyou,sir?M：Yes.Iboughttheradioaweekago,butnowitdoesn'twork.Wouldy

ouchangeitforanotherone?W：OK,justamomentplease.Text6W：Hello,MrBrown.M：Oh,hello,Mary.Howareyoudoing?W：Prettygood.Howareyou?M：I'mfine,thanky

ou.W：MrBrown,Isentyoue-maillastMonday.It'sbeenaweek,butIhaven'tgotyourreply.Why?M：Youdid?I'msorry.Iwasonbusinessforthewholeweek.Iwentabroa

d.Whatwasitabout?W：ProfessorSmithfromOhioStateUniversityiscomingtogivealectureatourcollegetomorrow.Iwonderedifyouwouldliketocome.M：What'sitab

out?W：It'saboutenvironment.You'reinterestedinthissubject,aren'tyou?M：Yes.ButI'llhavetotalktomybossandaskifIcanhav

eadayoff.Thankyouagain.W：You'rewelcome.Text7W：ReadJimmy'scardtomeplease,Jack.M：“IhavejustarrivedinScotlandandI'

mstayingataYouthHostel.”W：Eh?M：Hesayshe'sjustarrivedinScotland.Hesayshe'sstayingataYouthHostel.Youknowhe'samemberoftheYHA.W：Thewhat?M：TheYHA,M

um.TheYouthHostelAssociation.W：Whatelsedoeshesay?M：“I'llwritealettersoon.Ihopeyouareallwell.”W：What?Speakup.Jack.I'mafraidI

can'thearyou.M：Hesayshe'llwritealettersoon.Hehopesweareallwell.“Love,Jimmy.”W：Isthatall?Hedoesn'tsayverymuch,doeshe?M：Hecan'twriteverymuch

onacard,Mum.———————————————————————————11.WhatdoweknowaboutJack'smother?A．Somethingmaybewrongwithherears.B．SheasksJimmytowritelettersback.C．She'drath

erspeaktoJimmyonphone.听第8段材料，回答第12～14题。12．Whatkindofclotheshasthewomanbought?A．Aredsummerskirt.B．Aredwintercoat.C．Ablackwintercoat.13．Whydoe

sn'tthewomanchoosethesizefourteen?A．She'slostweight.B．Itisoutofdate.C．She'sgainedweight.14．Howmuchchangehasthewomangot?A．10dollars.B．30dol

lars.C．20dollars.听第9段材料，回答第15～17题。15．Whycouldthewomanbelatefordinner?A．She'sinvitedtogiveatalk.B．Shehastoworkovertime.C．She'sasked

tocleanheroffice.16．What'sthemandoing?A．Preparingdinner.B．Repairingthephoneline.C．WorkingfortheOverseasEngineeringCompany.17．Whatdowek

nowfromthedialogue?A．Maryneedsmuchhelp.B．Thedinnerwasplannedathalfpastsix.C．There'samisunderstandingbetweenthetwospeakers.听第10段材料

，回答第18～20题。18．What'sthemanwithwigslikeinancientEurope?A．Handsome.B．Important.C．Lazy.19．What'stheworkbigwigusedfo

rtoday?A．Laughingataperson.B．Praisingaperson.C．Scoldingaperson.20．Whoaremostlikelytoinventtheexpression“bigwheel”？A

．Politicalleaders.B．Doctors.C．Workers.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读短文，并从每个小题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出符合短文内容的最

佳答案。AInitsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatp

eople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshe

lp,hereplies，“No,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme.”Text8M：CanIhelpyou,madam?W：Yes,I'mlookingforanewwintercoat.M：Haveyouanyparticula

rcolorinmind?W：Idon'tknowreally.What'sthefashionablecolorthisyear?M：Redisverypopular.W：Good.Redsuitsmeverywell.It'sacheerfulcolor,isn'ti

t?M：Yes,madam,Iagree.Whatsizeareyouin?W：Well,Iusedtobesizefourteen,butI'veputonabitofweightrecently,somaybesi

xteen.M：Hereyouare,madam.Allthesearesixteen.W：Iquitelikethisone.Howmuchisit?M：It's$180.W：Oh,that'stooexpensive.Aren'

tthereanycheaperones?M：Theseareourcheapestcoat,madam.W：OK.Isee.I'lltakeit.Here's$200.M：Here'syourchange.W：Thankyou.Text9W：Isthatyo

u,John?M：Yes,speaking.W：TellMarywe'llbelatefordinnerthisevening.M：I'mafraidIdon'tunderstand.W：Hasn't

Marytoldyou?SheinvitedJosephandmetodinnerthisevening.IsaidIwouldbeatyourhouseatsixo'clock,butthebosswantsmetodosomeextrawo

rk.I'llhavetostayattheoffice.Idon'tknowwhenI'llfinish.Oh,bytheway,myhusbandwantstoknowifMaryneedsanyhelp.M：

Idon'tknowwhatyou'retalkingabout.W：ThatisJohnSmith,isn'tit?M：Yes,I'mJohnSmith.W：YouareJohnSmith,theengineer,aren'tyou?M：That'sright.W：Youworkforth

eOverseasEngineeringCompany,don'tyou?M：No,Idon't.I'mJohnSmith,thetelephoneengineerandI'mrepairingthetelephoneline.Text10Someexpress

ionsdescribepeoplewhoareimportant,oratleastwhothinktheyare.Onesuchexpressionisbigwig.Intheseventeenthcentury,importantmeninEuropebegantowearfal

sehair,calledwigs.Asyearspassed,wigsbegantogetbigger.Thesizeofaman'swigdependedonhowimportanthewas.Themo

reimportanthewas—orthoughthewas—thebiggerthewighewore.Somewigsweresolargethattheycoveredaman'sshouldersorback.Today,theexpressionbigwigisusedto

makefunofapersonwhofeelsimportant.Peoplenevertellsomeoneheisabigwig.Theyonlyusetheexpressionbehindhisback.Bigwheelisanotherwaytodescribeanimpo

rtantperson.Abigwheelmaybeaheadofacompany,apoliticalleaderorafamousdoctor.Theyarebigwheelsbecausetheyarepower

ful.Whattheydoaffectsmanypersons.Bigwheelsgivetheorders.Otherpeoplecarrythemout.Asinmanymachines,abigwheelmakesthelittlewheelsturn.Bigwheelbeca

meapopularexpressionafterWorldWarⅡ.Itprobablycomesfromanexpressionusedformanyyearsbypeoplewhofixthemec

hanicalpartsofcarsandtrucks.Theysaidaperson“rolledabigwheel”ifhewasimportantandhadinfluence.答案1－5.CBCAB6－10.C

AACB11－15.ABCCB16－20.BCBAC———————————————————————————Thecityplannersdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排

水)system,buttheresimplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorr

aisethecity.AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegro

undandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity'sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtpracticallybu

riedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildi

ngsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuil

dingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructuresliketheTremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?That'swhereGeorgePullmancam

ein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandso

fjackscrews(螺旋千斤顶)beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jack

screws.AtPullman'ssignaleachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandev

enly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythin

gwashappening.Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago'searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem

.NowthatChicago'swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity'snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.21．Theauthormentionsth

ejoketoshow________.A．horseswerefairlyusefulinChicagoB．Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddyC．Chicagowasverydang

erousinthespringD．theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous22．ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto________.A．ge

tridofthestreetdirtB．lowertheChicagoRiverC．fightagainstheavyfloodsD．buildthepipesaboveground23．Theunderlinedword“hoist”inParagraph

4means“_________”．A．changeB．liftC．repairD．decorate24．WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?A．Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.B．

Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.C．ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.D．Itseparatedthebuildingfrom

itsfoundation.BHaveyourparentseverinspectedyourroomtoseeifyoucleaneditproperly?Imaginehavingyourentirehouse,garage,andyardins

pectedatanytime—withnowarning.Inspectionswerearegularpartoflighthouse(灯塔)living,andakeeper'sreputationdependedontheresults.

Afewtimeseachyear,aninspectorarrivedtolookovertheentirelightstation.Theinspectionsweresupposedtobeasurprise,butkeeperss

ometimeshadadvancenotice.Oncelighthouseshadtelephones,keeperswouldcalleachothertowarnthattheinspectorwasapproachin

g.Afterboatsbeganflyingspecialflagsnotingtheinspectorwasaboard,thekeeper'sfamilymadeitagametoseewhocouldnoticetheboatfirst.Assoonassomeonespott

edtheboat,everyonewoulddolast-minutetidyingandchangeintofancyclothes.Thekeeperthenscurriedtoputonhisdressuniformandcap.Chi

ldrenofkeepersrememberinspectorswearingwhiteglovestoruntheirfingersoverdoorframesandwindowsillslookingfordust.答案芝加哥早期城市规划不合理，一遇洪灾路面就会十

分泥泞，后来在工程师EllisChesbrough和GeorgePullman的努力下，成功将城市路面以及建筑物提高，避免路面受洪灾影响，但这又导致了另外一个问题的出现。21．B细节理解题。从文章第一段的内容可知，作者讲这个笑话是为了证明芝加哥的路面十分泥泞。22

．D细节理解题。从文章第三段第一句“AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedthecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabov

egroundandthencoverthemwithdirt”可得出答案。23．B词义猜测题。根据文章第四段画线词后面的“Smallwood-framebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily”可知

，hoist与lift同义。24．A推理判断题。根据第五段最后一句“Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayedopenduringtheentireoperation,an

dmanyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythingwashappening”可推断出TremontHotel的移动工程进行得很顺利。———————————————————————————Despitetheseriousnatureo

finspections,theyresultedinsomefunnymoments.BettyByrnesrememberedwhenhermotherdidnothavetimetowashallthedishesbeforeaninspection.Att

hetime,peopledidnothavedishwashersintheirhomes.Inanefforttocleanupquickly,Mrs.Byrnestossedallthedishesintoabigbreadpan,coveredthemwi

thacloth,andstuckthemintheoven.Iftheinspectoropenedtheovendoor,itwouldlooklikebreadwasbaking.Heneverdid.Oneday,Gle

nnFurst'smotherputoilonthekitchenfloorjustbeforetheinspectorenteredtheirhouse.Likefloorwax,theoilmadethefloorsshinyandhelpedprotectthewood.Thistime,

though,sheusedalittletoomuchoil.WhentheinspectorextendedhishandtogreetGlenn'smother,heslippedonthefreshlyoil

edsurface.“Hecameacrossthatfloorwavinghisarmslikeayoungbirdattemptingitsfirstflight，”Glennlaterwrote

.Afterhesteadiedhimself,heshookGlenn'smother'shand,andtheinspectioncontinuedasthoughnothinghadhappened.25．WhatdoesParagra

ph1tellusabouttheinspectionatthelightstation?A．Itwascarriedoutonceayear.B．Itwasoftenannouncedinadvance.C．Itwasimportantforthekeeper'sfame.D．Itwasfocu

sedonthegarageandyard.26．Thefamilybeganmakingpreparationsimmediatelyafter________.A．oneofthememberssawtheboatB．awarningcallreachedthelighthouseC．

thekeeperputonthedressuniformandcapD．theinspectorflewspecialflagsinthedistance27．Mrs.Byrnesputthedishesintheovenbecausethiswould___

_____.A．resultinsomefunB．speedupwashingthemC．makeherhomelooktidyD．beademandfromtheinspector28．Iftheinspectorhadopenedtheovendoor,hewould

haveseen________.A．anemptypanB．manycleandishesC．piecesofbakedbreadD．aclothcoveringsomethingCTheproductionofcoffeebeansisahuge,profitablebusine

ss,but,unfortunately,full-sunproductionistakingovertheindustryandbringingaboutalotofdamage.Thechangeinhowcoffeeisgrownfromshade-grownproduc

tiontofull-sunproductionendangerstheveryexistenceofcertainanimalsandbirds,andevendisturbstheworld'secologicalbalance.Onalocallevel,thedamageofthefor

estrequiredbyfull-sunfieldsaffectsthearea'sbirdsandanimals.Theshadeoftheforesttreesprovidesahomeforbirdsandotherspeciesthatdependonth

etrees'flowersandfruits.Full-suncoffeegrowersdestroythisforesthome.Asaresult,manyspeciesarequicklydyingout.Onamoregloballeve

l,thedestructionoftherainforestforfull-suncoffeefieldsalsothreatenshumanlife.Medicalresearchoftenmakesuseofthefore

sts'plantandanimallife,andthedestructionofsuchspeciescouldpreventresearchersfromfindingcuresforcertaindiseases.Inaddition,newcoffee-grow

ingtechniquesarepoisoningthewaterlocally,andeventuallytheworld'sgroundwater.Bothlocallyandglobally,t

hecontinuedspreadoffull-suncoffeeplantations(种植园)couldmeanthedestructionoftherainforestecology.Thelossofshadetreesisalread

ycausingaslightchangeintheworld'sclimate,andstudiesshowthatthelossofoxygen-givingtreesalsoleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.Moreover,thenewgrowing

techniquesarecontributingtoacidic(酸性的)soilconditions.Itisobviousthatthewaymuchcoffeeisgrownaffectsmanyaspectsoflife,fromthe

localenvironmenttotheglobalecology.Butconsumersdohaveachoice.Theycanpurchaseshade-growncoffeewheneverpossible,althoughatahighercost.Thef

uturehealthoftheplanetandmankindissurelyworthmorethananinexpensivecupofcoffee.答案本文主要讲述了灯塔巡视员对灯塔的巡视，以及灯塔看守人一家应对巡视的几种搞笑手段。25．C细节理解题。根据文

章第一段第三句“Inspectionswerearegularpartoflighthouse(灯塔)living,andakeeper'sreputationdependedontheresults”可知，巡视员的检查结果与灯塔看守人的名誉有关。26．A细节理解题。根据文章第二段第三

句“Assoonassomeonespottedtheboat,everyonewoulddolast-minutetidyingandchangeintofancyclothes”可得出答案。27．C细节理解题。根据文章第三段第四句“Inane

fforttocleanupquickly,Mrs.Byrnestossedallthedishesintoabigbreadpan,coveredthemwithacloth,andstuckthemintheoven”可知，Byrnes太太将盘子放到烤炉中的

目的是让她的房子看起来整洁。28．D细节理解题。根据文章第三段中的“Mrs.Byrnestossedallthedishesintoabigbreadpan,coveredthemwithacloth,andstuckthemintheo

ven”和“Iftheinspectoropenedtheovendoor,itwouldlooklikebreadwasbaking”可得出答案。———————————————————————————29.Whatcanwelearnaboutfull-suncoffeepro

ductionfromParagraph4?A．Itlimitsthespreadofnewgrowingtechniques.B．Itleadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming.C．Itslowsdownthelossofshadet

rees.D．Itimproveslocalsoilconditions.30．Thepurposeofthetextisto________.A．entertainB．advertiseC．instructD．persuade31．Wheredoesthistextprob

ablycomefrom?A．Anagriculturalmagazine.B．Amedicaljournal.C．Anengineeringtextbook.D．Atouristguide.32．Whichofthefoll

owingshowsthestructureofthewholetext?(P：Paragraph)DRevolutionaryTVEarsheadsetTVEarshashelpedthousandsofpeoplewithvariousdegreesofhe

aringlosshearthetelevisionclearlywithoutturningupthevolume(音量)andnowit'sbetterandmoreaffordablethanever!WithTVEarswirelesstechnology,youse

tyourownheadsetvolume,whileotherTVlistenershearthetelevisionatavolumelevelthat'scomfortableforthem.Youcanevenlistenthroughtheheads

etonlyandputtheTVonmute(静音)ifthesituationcallsforaquietenvironment—maybethebabyissleeping.Orperhapsyouaretheonly

onewhoisinterestedinlisteningtotheballgame.TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommercial

lyavailableheadset.Thistipreducesoutsidenoisesothattelevisiondialogueisclearandunderstandable.Getthetechnologythathaspro

ventohelpthemostdemandingcustomers.That'swhyTVEarshasearnedthetrustandconfidenceofaudiologists(听觉学家)nati

onwideaswellasworld－famousdoctors.DoctorRecommendedTVEars!“MywifeandIhaveusedTVEarsalmostdailyforthepasttwoyearsandfindthemagreathelpino

urenjoymentoftelevision.Asaretiredeardoctor,IheartilyrecommendTVEarstopeoplewithnormalhearingaswellasthosewithhearingloss.

”—RobertForbes,M．D.,CACustomerRecommendedTVEars!“NowmyhusbandcanhavethevolumeasloudasheneedsandIcanhavetheTVatmyhearinglevel.TVEarsissocomfortablet

hatJackforgetshehasthemon!Hecanonceagainhearandunderstandthedialogue.”—Darlene&JackB．，CARiskFreeTrial!TVEarscomeswitha30－dayrisk

freetrial.SpecialOffer—Now$59.95.Ifyou'renotsatisfied,returnit.Money－backguarantee!Callnow!800－123－7832答案这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了在阳光充足的环境中生长的

咖啡豆对周围环境的影响。29．B细节理解题。根据第四段中的“...leadstoairpollutionandglobalwarming”可知，在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆会导致空气污染和全球变暖。30．D推理判断题

。根据文章最后一段中的“Butconsumersdohaveachoice.Theycanpurchaseshade-growncoffeewheneverpossible...Thefuturehealthoftheplanetandman

kindissurelyworthmorethananinexpensivecupofcoffee”可知，消费者是有选择的，要尽可能购买树荫下生长出来的咖啡豆，因为这对于地球的未来来说是很值得的。由此可以推断出，作

者写作本文的目的是“劝说”。故答案为D。31．A推理判断题。由于文章主要说明的是在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆对周围环境的影响，文章主题是有关农业的，由此可判断出本篇文章来自一本农业杂志。故答案为A。3

2．A文章结构题。首先文章第一段提出在阳光充足的环境中生长的咖啡豆会带来一些危害；第二、三、四段通过具体的事例来说明第一段的观点；第五段中，作者总结上文内容并给出了自己的观点。故答案为A。———————————————————————————33.TVEarshelpsyo

u________.A．improveyoursleepingqualityB．listentoTVwithoutdisturbingothersC．changeTVchannelswithoutdifficul

tyD．becomeinterestedinballgameprograms34．WhatmakesTVEarsdifferentfromotherheadsets?A．ItcaneasilysetTVonmute.B．Itsheadsetvolumeisa

djustable.C．Ithasanewnoisereductioneartip.D．Itappliesspecialwirelesstechnology.35．Thisadvertisementismade

morebelievableby________.A．usingrecommendationsB．offeringreasonsforthisinventionC．providingstatisticsD．showingtheresultsofexperiments第二

节：(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读短文，并从短文后的选项中选出最佳答案，其中两项为多余选项。Tobeginyourstudytime,onebiggestchallengeistogetallnecessarymaterials.

__36__Butifyouprepareeverythingatonetime,yourstudyingwillbemoreeffective.Kitchenscanbenoisy.__37__Abedroomm

aybefullofdistractions,suchasfavoritemagazines,music,ortelevision.Ifyoucan,findacornerofaguestroomorstudy—oranyroomthatisnotahightrafficarea.__38

__Goodlighting,acomfortablechair,agoodwritingsurface,writinginstruments,referencetools.Ifyoufinditeasie

rtostudywithmusicplayinginthebackground,picksoothingmusicandkeepitatalowvolume.Thephoneisadefiniteno,asarevide

ogames,sportsequipment,oranythingelsethatcancausedistractions.Formoststudents,onetotwohoursdailyisenough,butsometimesyoumayhavetostudylonger._

_39__Forexample,somestudentsliketostudybeforedinner;othersareearlyrisersandfindtheycanconcentratebestinthemorning.Tellallyourfamilym

emberswhenyouwillbeinstudyingandaskthemnottodisturbyouunlessit'sabsolutelynecessary.Itcanbedifficulttostartastan

dardstudyschedule,buttheeffortcanpayoffinbettergrades.__40__Afteramonthofcontinualgoodstudyhabits,treatyourselftospendingsomequalitytime

withfriendsordoingsomethingyouenjoyasself-encouragement.A.Whatwillyouabsolutelyneedtohelpyoustudy?B.Youwillmakeyourachieveme

ntsknowntoothers.C.Beingclosetothosetemptingsnackswon'thelpwithyourprogress.D.Setasideaperiodoftimetoconcentrateonw

hatyouarelearning.E.Pickatimewhenyouthinkyourconcentrationlevelisthebest.F.Yourteacherswillnoticeyourimprovement.G.Anotheristofindaplacewhereyou

canconcentrate.第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41～60各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C

和D)中，选出最佳选项。MykidsandIwereheadingintothesupermarketovertheweekend.Ontheway,wespottedamanholdingapieceofpaperthatsaid,“__41__myjob.Familyt

oFeed.”Atthisstore,a__42__likethisisnotnormal.My10-year-oldnoticedhimandmadea__43__onhowbaditmustbetohavetostand_

_44__inthecoldwind.答案本文是一篇应用文，向读者介绍了一款产品——有突破性的电视耳机。33．B推理判断题。根据文章第一段可以得出这款有突破性的电视耳机可以根据个人的情况调节音量，同时其他人也能在舒服的音量

下看电视，这样就保证不会影响他人，故答案为B项。34．C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“TVEarspatentedtechnologyincludesarevolutionarynoisereductioneartip,notusedinanyothercommerciallyavailableh

eadset”可知arevolutionarynoisereductioneartip让这款耳机与众不同，故选C项。35．A推理判断题。广告中引用了一位医生和一对夫妇的使用体验以及他们的推荐，这为广告增加了说服力，

故选A项。本文主要讲述开始学习前的一些准备工作。除此之外，文章还告诉读者，要让家人知道自己学习的最佳时间，以免被打扰。36．GG项中的“Another”与上文中的“one”相呼应。37．CC项中的“temptingsnacks”与上文中的“Kitc

hens”相呼应。38．A后文中的“Goodlighting，acomfortablechair，agoodwritingsurface，writinginstruments，referencetools.”是对A项内容的进一步解释。39．E后文中的“

Forexample，somestudentsliketostudybeforedinner...”是对E项中的“best”的进一步说明。40．FF项中的“noticeyourimprovement”与前文中的“buttheeffortcanpayoffinbetterg

rades”中的“payoff”相呼应。———————————————————————————Inthestore,Iaskedeachofmykidsto__45__somethingtheythoughtou

r“friend”therewould__46__.Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice.Thenmy17-year-oldsuggestedgivinghima__47_

_.Ithoughtaboutit.Wewere__48__oncashourselves,but...well,sometimes__49__fromourneedinsteadofourabundanceis__5

0__whatweneedtodo!Allthekids__51__somethingtheycoulddoawaywithfortheweek.Whenwehandedhimthebagof__52__，helitupand

thankeduswith__53__eyes.WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseitfor__54__hisfamilymightneed,heburstintotears.Thishasbeenawon

derful__55__forourfamily.Fordaysthekidshavebeenlookingforotherswecan__56__！Thingswouldhaveplayedoutso__57__ifIhadsimplysaid,“No,wereallydon'thave__

58__togivemore.”Steppingoutnotonlyhelpedabrotherin__59__，italsogavemykidsthe__60__tasteofhelpingothers.It'llgoalongwayw

iththem.41．A.LostB．ChangedC．QuitD．Finished42．A.conditionB．placeC．sightD．show43．A.suggestionB．commentC．decisionD．call44．A

.outsideB．proudlyC．byD．angrily45．A.drawB．sayC．arrangeD．pick46．A.orderB．supplyC．appreciateD．discover47．A.dollarB．jobC．hotmealD．giftcard48．A.ea

syB．lowC．softD．loose49．A.givingB．savingC．spendingD．begging50．A.yetB．evenC．stillD．just51．A.declaredB．sharedC．ignoredD．expected52．A.toys

B．medicineC．foodD．clothes53．A.sleepyB．wateryC．curiousD．sharp54．A.whoeverB．whateverC．whicheverD．whenever55．A.experienceB．

exampleC．messageD．adventure56．A.relyonB．respectC．learnfromD．help57．A.suddenlyB．vividlyC．differentlyD．p

erfectly58．A.timeB．powerC．patienceD．money59．A.fearB．loveC．needD．memory60．A.strongB．sweetC．strangeD．simple第二节：(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分1

5分)阅读下面材料，在答题卷中的空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或使用括号中单词的正确形式填空。TheotherdayI__61__(come)acrossmypreviousteacherinthesupermarket__

62__chancewhile__63__(do)someshopping.Wewerebusytalkinghappilyandforgotthetime.Thesalesgirlbecame__64__(patience)withusthatshesaidso

methingunpleasant,__65__madeusunsatisfied.Ididn'tlosemytemperbutIwas__66__nomoodtosearchforwhatIneeded.Inmyview,thesalesgirlshouldbepol

itetohercustomersinterms__67__goodquality,otherwise,itwillmakethings__68__(bad)thanever.Shedeserves__69__(remind)o

fherbehaviourandherattitudetowardthecustomers.Thefriendlyattitudeisregarded__70__amustintheserviceindustry.答案本

文讲述了作者在带着孩子们去超市购物的过程中，一家人主动帮助一个乞讨的失业者的经历。41．A根据上下文内容及选项可知，这个人应该是失业了。loseone'sjob“失业”，符合语境。42．C在这家商店(外面)这样的情景并不常

见。sight“看见的事物，情景”，符合语境。43．B结合语境及选项可知，这里应该指作者10岁的孩子注意到这个在寒风中乞讨的人后作出了评论。makeacommenton“对……作出评论”。44．A根据第一段中的“Ontheway,wespottedamanholdinga

pieceofpaper”及空后的“inthecoldwind”可知，这个人应该是不得不站在外面的寒风中乞讨，因此本空填outside“在外面”。45．D由语境可知，一进商店，作者让孩子们为那个乞讨者挑选(pick)他和家人可能需要的物品。46．C这里指这个乞讨

者和他的家人会需要的东西。appreciate“欢迎”，符合语境。47．D根据第四段中的“WhenIhandedhimthegiftcard,sayinghecoulduseit”可知，作者17岁的孩子提议送给乞讨者一

张礼品卡(giftcard)。48．B由下文中的“but...well,sometimes__49__fromourneedinsteadofourabundance...todo”可知，作者自己家的钱也不多。low“不足的”，符合语境。49．A由上下文语

境可知，这里指从我们的需求中(拿出一些)赠给别人正是我们需要做的事情。give“赠送”，符合语境。50．D参见上题解析。just“正好，恰好”，符合语境。51．A由上文可知，作者让孩子们为帮助他人做出牺牲，所以孩子们都宣布(decla

red)这周他们可以不要哪些东西，这样他们可以省下钱为乞讨者买东西。52．C根据第三段的第二句“Theygotapples,asandwichandabottleofjuice”可知，他们给这个乞讨者购买了一袋食物。53

．B收到我们送给他的食物，他感动得热泪盈眶。wateryeyes表示“泪汪汪的”，符合语境。54．B作者送给他一张礼品卡，这样他和家人就可以用卡来买他们可能需要的东西。whatever“任何事物”，符合语境。55．A这次在超市的爱心行动是我们家一次愉快的经历(experience)。56

．D连续几天，孩子们都在找其他我们可以帮助(help)的人！57．C根据下句引号里的内容可知，如果作者那天拒绝为失业者买礼品卡，事情会以不同的方式结束。differently“不同地”，符合语境。58．D这里表示：不行，我们真没有钱(money)给(他

)了。59．C这里表示这次爱心行动不仅帮助了一位处在困境中的兄弟，也让作者的孩子们尝到了帮助他人的甜头。inneed“在危难之中，在困难时”，符合语境。60．B参见上题解析。61．cametheotherday与一般过去时连用。62．bybychance碰巧。63

．doingwhiledoingsth.当正在……时。64．impatientbecomeimpatientwithsb.变得对某人不耐烦。65．whichwhich引导非限制性定语从句，用来代替上文所提到的事。66．ininnomoodtodosth.没有心情做……。67．ofinterms

of就……而言。68．worse根据than可知，用比较级，bad的比较级为worse.69．tobereminded/remindingdeservetobedone/doing应被……。70．asberegardedas被认为是。————————————————————

———————第Ⅱ卷(共35分)第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，共10分)假如英语课上老师要求同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两

处。要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处增加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的单词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11

处起)不计分。Onmywaytothebookstore,Inoticedagroupofpeoplesurroundedtwoanxiousforeigners.IstoppedandfoundthattheyweretouristfromCanadawhoca

relessleftaveryimportantwalletinataxi.Iaccompaniedthemtothenearestpolicestationandwithouttheirhelp,wegotintouchwiththetaxicompany.Wetol

damomentagoadriverhadjustturnedinawalletandthenapolicemandriveustothecompanywithoutdelay.ThetwoCanadianshappilyclaimedtheirwall

et,thatcontainedtheirpassports,flighttickets,somecashorcreditcards.Theyexpressedourthankstome.Ifeelitisreallyagreatpleasuretohelptheothers.

第二节：书面表达(满分25分)假如你是李华，你的网友Mike在微博上说，自进入高三以来一直觉得压力很大，请你回复其微博，帮助他振作起来。写作要点：1.分析他不开心的原因；2.给他一些建议；3.送上祝福。注意：1.词数100左右；2

．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike，____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________Yours，LiHua短文改错Onmywaytothebookstore,Inoticedagrou

pofpeoplesurroundedsurroundingtwoanxiousforeigners.IstoppedandfoundthattheyweretouristtouristsfromCanadawhocarelesscarelesslyle

ftaveryimportantwalletinataxi.Iaccompaniedthemtothenearestpolicestationandwithoutwiththeirhelp,wegotintouchwiththetaxicompany.We∧w

eretoldamomentagoadriverhadjustturnedinawalletandthenapolicemandrivedroveustothecompanywithoutdelay.ThetwoCanadianshappilyclaime

dtheirwallet,thatwhichcontainedtheirpassports,flighttickets,somecashorandcreditcards.Theyexpressedourtheirthankstome.Ifeelitisreallyagreatple

asuretohelpthe＼others.书面表达Onepossibleversion：Dear_Mike，Pressureisaserioustopicintoday'sworld.AftersteppingintoSe

niorThree，youhavetobefacedwiththecomingcollegeentranceexamination.Youfixallyourattentiononstudies，thusmakingyoufeelstressedandfindi

tdifficulttogetonwellwithyourclassmates.Besides，yourparentshopethatyoucangotoakeyuniversity，whichalsoaddsyourstress.Ihavesomesuggestionsforyouto

relievestress.First，trytobuildupyourconfidence，andnevergiveuporloseheartnomatterwhathappens.Second,youshouldfindoutyourownlearningmethodsandse

ekhelpfrombothteachersandclassmatesinthefaceofdifficultiesandstress.Ithinkaconversationwithyourparentsisnecessary.

Finally，Ithinkyoushoulddomorephysicalexercisesoastokeepfit.Lesspressure，betterlife！Bestwishestoyou!Yours，Li_Hua

获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com