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Unit5单元话题读后续写专项练习(名校最新真题)1.(2022·辽宁·沈阳市第一中学高一开学考试)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mykneesstartedsha
king,yetmybodyfroze.ItfeltasthoughmysouldepartedmybodyandIhadnocontroloverit.Anxiously,Ilookedthroughtheroster(名单)postedonthewalloftheloc
kerroom.MyheartwasbeatingharderandharderasIslowlysawallmyfriends'namesonthatlistbutcouldnotfindmine.Atthatmoment,Ifroze.Ijustcouldnotacceptt
hatallmyfriendswereonthebasketballteamwhileIwasnot.IwassoconvincedtherewasamistakethatIwentandfoundthecoach.“Hey,coach,areyousurethattherosteryou
postediscorrect?”Iaskedanxiously,dreading(担心)hisanswer.“Yes,thenamesonthelistarefinalized.Sorryifyoudidnotmakeitth
isyear,thereisalwaysnextyear,”thecoachreplied.Icouldfeelthehot,bittertearsfillingmyeyes,andIranoutoftheroomasfastasIcould.Tr
yingtoforgetaboutthesituation,Iheadedovertothecafeteriatobuysomefood.Ifeltdeadinside,likenothingmattered.WalkingwassuchaburdenthatitfeltasifIhada10
0-poundweighttiedtomybackpack.Mymindwasalsoblankfortherestoftheschoolday.Everythingmyteacherssaidwentinon
eearandouttheother.Afterschool,asIwalkedtotheparkinglottogetpickedup,Isawallmyfriendsgatherednearthebackofthelot,celebratingand
jokingaround.Idetoured(绕道)aroundthesideoftheschooltoavoidthem,tryingnottothinkaboutbeingtheonlyoneinourfriendgroupfailingtomaketheteam.Isawmyfath
er'sredcarpullupneartheschoollot.Iwalkeduptothecarandgotin.Hesmiledatme,turnedontheradio,andstarteddrivinghome.Andsoonhenoticedmygloomyface,andaskedm
ewhatwaswrong.“Nothing.Well,it'sjustthatallmyfriendsmadetheschoolteam.Everyone!Exceptme...”Istammered(口吃).“Well,whatareyougoingtodoaboutit?Ar
eyoujustgoingtositthereandwait?”heasked.Surprised,Ididn'tknowwhattosay.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Ijustshookmyh
eadandwentintomyroom.___________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________Afteralmostayearofpr
acticingandtraining,Itriedoutfortheteamagain.________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Ijustshookmyheadandwentintomyroom.
Ithoughthardandrealizedthatnobodywasgoingtogivemeaplaceonthatteam.Iwouldhavetoearnit.Havingdecidedtowo
rktowardmygoalofmakingtheteam,Ibikedtothegymnearmyschooleverydayafterschoolandtrainedfortwohours.ThereweremomentswhenIdidn'tthinkIcouldkeepongoing,b
utIpoweredthroughit.Afteralmostayearofpracticingandtraining,Itriedoutfortheteamagain.“Believeinyourself,”Isaidtomyself.“Hardworkpaysoff.”
Afterthetryout,Ifeltconfidentandcongratulatedmyself.Regardlessoftheoutcome,IknewthatIhadworkedhardandlearned
somethingaboutmentaltoughness.Thenextday,IfoundoutImadetheteam.Seeingmynameprintedinlargeboldletters,Ifel
tasthoughallmydreamscametrue.Thegreatertheeffort,thesweeterthereward,andbymakingtheteam,Ihadofficiallymadea
turnaround.【导语】本文以作者参加学校球队的选拔经历为线索展开。第一年,作者成了所有的朋友中唯一一个没被选入球队的,作者感到非常伤心,见到朋友都要躲着走。回到家后,作者下定决心要为自己争取机会。每天放学后,作者都要骑车到健身房训练两
个小时。经过一年的训练后,作者再次参加球队的选拔,这次他终于成功了。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“我只是摇了摇头,走进我的房间。”可知,第一段可描写作者进入房间后的心理活动,描写他如何下决心为自己争取机会。再由第二段首句
内容中衔接第一段和第二段的内容“经过近一年的练习和训练”可知,第一段还要描写作者是如何进行训练的。②由第二段首句内容“经过将近一年的练习和训练,我再次参加了球队的选拔。”可知,第二段可描写作者再次参加球队
选拔的情况以及被选上以后的心理感受。2.续写线索:未被球队选上——沮丧难过——决心为自己争取机会——努力训练——再次参加选拔并取得成功——感悟3.词汇激活行为类1.骑车:bike/cycle/ride2.继续做:keepondoing/goondoing/continuedoing3.决定做某
事:decidetodosth/determinetodosth情绪类1.相信自己:believeinyourself/trustyourself/havefaithinyourself2.确信的:confident/assured/convinced【点睛】[高分句型1]H
avingdecidedtoworktowardmygoalofmakingtheteam,Ibikedtothegymnearmyschooleverydayafterschoolandtrainedfortwohours.(运用了havingdon
e的非谓语形式作状语)[高分句型2]Seeingmynameprintedinlargeboldletters,Ifeltasthoughallmydreamscametrue.(运用了现在分词作状语
和asthough引导的表语从句)[高分句型3]Thegreatertheeffort,thesweeterthereward,andbymakingtheteam,Ihadofficiallymadeaturnaround.(
the+比较级,the+比较级表示:越……,越……)2.(2022·江西·九江一中高一期末)阅读下面的材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。“June,whereisyourscienceproject
?”askedMsShelley,gesturingtoJune’sbaredesk.“Ithoppedaway,”saidJune.“Offyourdesk?”MsShelleyasked,andtheclassroomlaughed.“No!”saidJunehelpless
ly.“ThestupidprojectflewawaywhenIwastryingtocatchitdownbytheriver!AndIgotwetwithdisgustingriverwater.”“Tragic(悲剧的)thoughthatm
aybe,”saidMsShelley,“itdoesn’tchangethefactthatyoudon’thaveascienceprojectlikeeveryoneelse,soyoustillgetanF.”Juneburiedherfacei
nherhands.Shewashavingareallybadday.Theworstofitwasthatthisdaywasalsohertwelfthbirthday.Herbirthdaywas
onJunefirst,whichwashowshehadgottenhername.Theday’sawfulnessbeganatbreakfast.Carlthrewupwhileeatinghisbabyfood,causingherparentstospendthe
wholetimecleaningupthemessandworryingoverCarlpossiblybeingsick.Likeagoodmaturetwelve-year-old,Junekeptquietandpretendedsh
ewasn’tangrythatherbirthdaywasbecomingallaboutCarl,justlikeeveryotherdaywas.Sheunderstoodreasonablythatitwasn’tCarl’sfaultifhewassick,butitwasjustso
unfairthatthebirthdaygirlwasn’tthecentreofattentioninherownhome.Anotherthingwhichmadeherveryangrywast
hefactthatshestilldidn’thaveacellphone.Itwasworsenowthatshewasofficiallyoneyearawayfrombeingateenager.Wouldshehaveacellphonebyth
en?Whatkindoftwenty-first-centuryteenagerdidn’thaveacellphone?Asshewalkedhomefromthebusstop,Junewonderedwhatfurt
herunpleasantnesswouldbewaitingforherwhenshegothome.Didherparentsevenrememberthattodaywasherbirthday?TheyhadgivenNOsuchsignsatbreakfast.Whatdidshewa
ntanyway?Didshewantanotheroneofthosecorny(老掉牙的)birthdaypartiesthatwerethrownforherwhenshewaslittle?She’denjoy
edthematthetime,butnowshewasolderandthatsortofthingwouldonlyembarrassher.No,itwasprobablyforthebestthattheydidn’tremember.__________________
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____________________________________“SURPRISE!”Notonlyherparents,butalsoGrandpa,Grandma,andUncleLarryjumpedou
t,wearingpartyhatsandcarryingballoons,cake,andpresents,withCarlcrawling(爬行)behind.______________________________________
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_______________________________________【答案】参考范文No,itwasprobablyforthebestthattheydidn’tremember.Shewasn’tangryasshewalkedupthefrontp
athtoherhouse.Asanewly-mintedtwelve-year-old,shewasjusttoomaturetocareaboutsuchathing.Besides,herparentshad
anewlittlekidwhoappreciatedtheircorniness.Whensheopenedthefrontdoorandsawthehouselookingdeserted,hersuspicionsseemedtobeconfirmed.Presumably,herparen
tshadtakenCarltothehospitalorsomething.Well,thissuitedherfine.Takingadeep,mature,breath,shesteppedinside.“SURPRISE!”Notonlyherparents,butals
oGrandpa,Grandma,andUncleLarryjumpedout,wearingpartyhatsandcarryingballoons,cake,andpresents,withCarlcrawlingbehind.Junewouldlaterlearnthatheha
dbeenfoundnottobesickshortlyaftersheleftforschool.Thecorninesswassomuchthatshethoughtshe’ddieofembarrassment!Yeti
twasevencornierthatJunewasalsosmilingwithtearsofjoywellingupinhereyes.“June!”saidCarlsuddenly.ThetearsinJune’seyesbegantofall.Itwast
hefirsttimeCarlhadeversaidhername!Wipinghertearsbecausebiggirlsweren’tsupposedtocry,shedecidedthatevenifsh
edidn’treceiveherlong-awaitedcellphonetoday,thisreallywasagoodbirthdayafterall!【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主人公琼从早餐开始的糟糕的一天所经历的事情,当她从公共汽车
站走回家时,琼想知道当她回到家时,还会有什么不愉快的事情等着她。她父母还记得今天是她生日吗?【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“不,他们不记得可能是最好的。”可知,第一段可描写琼在回家途中的心理活动,包括她认为父母不记得她生日的原
因以及对父母的看法等内容。②由第二段首句内容““惊喜!”不仅她的父母,还有爷爷、奶奶和拉里叔叔都跳了出来,戴着派对帽,拿着气球、蛋糕和礼物,卡尔在后面爬着。”可知,第二段可描写琼到家后的惊喜和激动的心理活动。2.续写线索:心情低落——误解父母—
—思考原因——回家惊喜——感动万分——抒发感悟3.词汇激活行为类①沿着……走:walkup/walkalong/godown②关心:careabout/concernabout③深呼吸:takeadeepbreath/breathedeeply情绪类①生气的
:angry/mad/annoyed②尴尬:embarrassment/awkwardness③欣喜:joy/pleasure/happyness【点睛】【高分句型1】Besides,herparentshadanewl
ittlekidwhoappreciatedtheircorniness.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)【高分句型2】Notonlyherparents,butalsoGrandpa,Grandma,andUncleLarryjumpedout,wearingparty
hatsandcarryingballoons,cake,andpresents,withCarlcrawlingbehind.(运用了现在分词作伴随状语和with的复合结构)3.(2022·江苏南京·高一期中)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两
段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。A12-year-oldboysawsomethinginashopwindowthatsethisheartracing.Itwasajewelbox.Buttheprice—fivedollars—wasfarbey
ondReubenEarle’smeans.However,heopenedthedoorandwentinside.Standingproudandstraight,hetoldtheshopkeeperwhathewanted,adding,“ButIdon’
thavethemoneyrightnow.Canyoupleaseholditformeforsometime?”“I’lltry,”theshopkeepersmiled.“Iwillraisethefivedollarsandnottellanybody,”Reubensa
idtohimself.Hearingthesoundofhammeringfromasidestreet,Reubenhadanidea.PeoplebuilttheirownhomesinBayRoberts,usingnailspurchasedinsacks(麻布袋)
fromalocalfactory.Sometimesthesackswereabandoned,andReubenknewhecouldsellthembacktothefactoryforfivecent
sapiece.Thatdayhefoundtwosacksandsoldtothemaninchargeofpackingnails.Theboy’shandtightlyheldthefive-centpiecesasheranhome.Nearhisho
usestoodtheancientbarn(谷仓).Reubenfoundasodatinanddroppedhiscoinsinside.Thenheclimbedintothetopofthebarnandhidthetin.Allsummerlong,despitehousework
athomeReubenkepttohissecrettask.Oftenhewascold,tiredandhungry,butthethoughtoftheobjectintheshopwindowsustainedhim.Mother’sDa
yhadcome!Heuncoveredthetincan,pouredthecoinsoutandbegantocount.Heneeded20centsmore.Hehadtofindfourmoresacksandsellthembeforethedayended.Toward
seveningReubenarrivedatthefactory.Thesackbuyerwasabouttolockup.“Mister!Pleasedon’tcloseupyet.”Themanturneda
ndsawReuben,dirtyandsweatstained.“Comebacktomorrow,boy.”“Please,Mister.Ihavetosellthesacksnow—please.”
注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好。Paragraph1:ThemanheardaslightshakeinReuben’svoiceandcouldtellh
ewasclosetotears.Paragraph2:Thenheplacedtheparcel(包裹)inReuben’shands.【答案】ThemanheardaslightshakeinReuben’svoiceandcouldtellhe
wasclosetotears.“Whydoyouneedthismoneysobadly?”“It’sasecret.”Themantookthesacks,reachedintohispocketandputfourcoinsi
nReuben’shand.Reubenmurmuredathankyouandranhome.Then,holdingthetincaninhishand,heheadedfortheshop.“Ihavethemoney.”hetoldtheo
wnerproudly.ThemanwenttothewindowandfetchedReuben’streasure.Hewipedthedustoffandgentlywrappeditinbrownpaper.Thenheplacedtheparcel(
包裹)inReuben’shands.Racinghome,Reubenburstthroughthefrontdoor.“Here,Mum!Here!”Reubenexclaimedasherantoherexcitedly.Thenhe
placedasmallboxinherworkroughenedhand.Mumunwrappeditcarefully.Ablue-velvetjewelboxappeared.Mumgently
liftedthelid,withtearswellingupinhereyes.Shehadneverreceivedsuchapreciousgift.Asmileflashingacrossherface,sheheldReubentightlyinherarms.【导语】本文以人物为
线索展开,讲述了12岁的ReubenEarle为了存够在母亲节能给母亲送礼物的钱,而努力收集麻布袋换钱的过程,并最终成功存够足够的钱买礼物的故事。【详解】1.段落续写①由第一段首句内容“那人听到鲁本的声音
微微颤抖,知道他快要哭了。”可知,第一段可描写那人好奇为什么Reuben这么需要钱,并且Reuben最终存够了前去买那个首饰盒。②由第二段首句内容“然后他把包裹放在鲁本手里。”可知,第二段描写Reuben在母亲节的时候,把礼物送给母亲,母亲非常感动。2.续写
线索:看到礼物—钱不够—开始存钱—买到礼物—送给母亲3.词汇激活行为类①拿着:hold/keep/carry②叫喊:exclaim/shout/callout、③放置:place/put④涌出:wellup/
springup/spillover情绪类①温柔地:gently/softly/lightly②兴奋地:excitedly/happily/enthusiastically【点睛】[高分句型1.]Reubenexclaimedasheranto
herexcitedly.(as引导的时间状语从句)[高分句型2.]Asmileflashingacrossherface,sheheldReubentightlyinherarms.(独立主格结构)4.(20
22·江西·丰城九中高一期末)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Aftergraduation,Jasonwenttoworkinabigbus
iness.Theschedulewasverytightandhewassobusyworking,travellingfromoneplacetoanother,thathewasalwaysonbusinessforweekswithoutgoingto
hismother’shome.Andthisyear,hehadn’tseenhismotherformonths.Mother’sDaywascomingup,andhewouldhavemanagedtogobackh
ome,butthisyearhewasjusttoobusyandtootired.Oneday,whenhewasdrivinginasmalltown,hesawaflowershop.Hesaidtohimself,“Iknoww
hatIwilldo.I’llsendmymothersomeflowers,“Hestoppedandwentintotheflowershopandsawaboytalkingtoagirlinit.“HowmanyrosescanIgetforfivedollars?”,theboyas
ked.Thegirlwastryingtoexplainthatroseswereexpensive.Maybetheboywouldbehappywithsomethingelse.“No,Ihavetohaveroses,”hesaid.“Ithastobere
droses,becausemymumlikesthembest.It’sMother’sDay.Iwanttogetsomethingspecial.”Hewasstubborn.Thegirlintheshoploo
kedattheboyandwasjustshakingherhead.SomethinginsideJasonwastouchedbytheboy’svoice.Itseemedthathewantedtogetthoserosesverymuch.Jasonlookeda
ttheboyandsaidtothegirlthathewouldpayfortheboy’sroses.Thegirllookedattheboyandsaid,“Okay,Iwillgiveyou‘adozenredrosesforyourdolla
rs."Theboyalmostjumpedintotheair.Hetooktheflowersandranout.Itwasworthmorethanfiftydollarsjusttoseethatkindofexcitement.Jasonorderedhisow
nflowersandaskedthegirltohavethemtakentohismother.Afterthat,withrelief,hedrovedowntheroad.Paragraph1:Notlongafterhisdriv
ing,hesawtheboy..._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________Paragraph2:Jasonstoodthereinsilence._________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Notlongafterhisd
riving,hesawtheboywhogottheflowersjustnow.Jasonstoppedhiscarandwantedtooffertheboyalifttohishome.TheboythankedJasonbutdidn’t
speakforawhile,andthenhesighed,“Idon’tgohomenow.Iamgoingtotheplacewheremymumis.”SeeingJasonwasalittlepuzzled,theboycontinued
inasadvoice,“Shediedmonthsago,leavingmealone.HowregretfulIamthatIdidn’tstaywithherenoughwhenshewasaliv
e!Iwasalwaysputtingmyselfinthefirstplace.Andnow,Iwanttobewithher,butnowherecanIfindher.”Jasonstoodthereinsilence.Theboy’swords
remindedhimofhismother.Helovedhersomuch,buthedidn’tseeherforalongtime.Thinkingofthat,heturnedthecaranddrovequicklytowardstheflowershop.
Heaskedthegirltogivetheflowerstohimbecausehewantedtogotohismother’shomerightaway.Hecouldn’twaittoseeher!【导语】本文以
人物为线索展开,讲述了在母亲节当天,Jason在花店遇见了一位想要买花送给母亲的男孩,得知这位男孩只有五美元,而又非常想买玫瑰花时,Jason为他支付了玫瑰花钱,这让男孩很开心,Jason买了自己要的玫瑰花,并让花店的女孩送去给他的母亲,之后,他如释重负地开车上路了。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第
一段首句内容“开车后不久,他看到了那个男孩……”可知,第一段可描写男孩告诉Jason母亲去世的真相。②由第二段首句内容“杰森静静地站在那里。”可知,第二段可描写Jason听了男孩的话之后的感悟和所采取的行动。2.续写线索:Jason提出载男孩——男孩告知真
相——Jason想起母亲——Jason买花打算送给母亲3.词汇激活行为类①提出载某人:offersb.alift/offersb.aride②让某人想起:remindsb.of/letsb.thinkof③让某
人做某事:asksb.todo/makesb.do情绪类①困惑:bepuzzled/beconfused②后悔的:regretful/repentant【点睛】[高分句型1]Notlongafterhisd
riving,hesawtheboywhogottheflowersjustnow.(由关系代词who引导的定语从句)[高分句型2]Heaskedthegirltogivetheflowerstohimbecausehewa
ntedtogotohismother’shomerightaway.(由because引导的原因状语从句)5.(2021·湖南·华容县教育科学研究室高一期末)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Jimwaswalkingdowna
dimlylitstreetlateonevening,hopingtoseehislovelychildrenassoonaspossible.Ashewaswalkingquietly,Jimhea
rdmuffled(低沉)screamscomingfrombehindsomebushes.Alarmed(惊慌的),Jimstoppedtolistencarefully.Herealizedthatwhathewash
earingwastheunmistakable(清楚明白的)soundofastruggle.Thinkingofthedanger,hebecamefrightened.OnlyyardsfromwhereJimstood,agirlw
asbeingattacked.Jimdidn’tknowwhattodo.Shouldhegetinvolvedinit?Hewasworriedabouthisownsafety.Hewaswanderingwhetherheshoul
djustruntothenearestphoneandcallthepoliceorwenttofightwiththeattacker(攻击者)tosavetheunknowngirl.Ashesufferedfr
ominwardstruggle,thegirl’scriesweregrowingweaker.Jimknewhehadtoactfast.Yetheknewhecouldn’tjustwalkawayfromthis.Herealizedthathecoul
dnotturnhisbackonthefate(命运)ofthisunknowngirl,evenifitmeantriskinghisownlife.Jimwasnotabraveman,norwasheathletic(健壮的).Evenhehimselfdidn’tquiteknowwh
erehefoundthemoralcourageandphysicalstrength.Howeveroncehewasdeterminedtohelpthegirl,hebecamestrangelytransformed(转变).Heranbehindthebu
shesandpulledtheattackeroffthegirl,whopanickedverymuch.SeeingJimpreventhim,theattackerbecamecrazyandbegantofightwithhim.Jimbeca
mefearlessandthenfelltotheground,wheretheywrestled(摔跤)forafewminutesuntiltheattackerjumpedupandescaped.Jimf
eltverytiredandhecouldn’tcatchtheattacker.Paragraph1:Watchingtheattackerrunintothedarkness,Jimthoughtofthegirl._________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Dad,isthatyou?”askedthegirlinwonderan
damazementasshe____________________________.____________________________________________________________
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_______________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Watchingtheatta
ckerrunintothedarkness,Jimthoughtofthegirl.Breathinghard,Jimrosefromthegroundandwalkedtowardsher.Thegi
rlwassittingbehindthebushes,sobbing.AlthoughinthedarknessJimcouldhardlyseethegirlclearly,hecouldcertainlysensedher
tremblingshock.Notwantingtofrightenthegirlfurther,Jimatfirstspoketoherfromadistance.Jimsaidsoothingly
thattheattackerhadranawayandshewassafe.Therewasalongpauseandthenheheardsomewordsfromthegirl.“Dad,isthatyou?”askedthegirlinwonderand
amazementasshewalkedfrombehindthebushes.ToJim’sshock,therestoodJim’syoungestdaughter,whobegancrying.Hugginghisdaugh
ter,Jimalsocried.Afterthepolicearrived,theytoldthemabouttheattackerindetail.Hefeltitwasarightdecisiontorus
htofightwiththeattacker.Nowinhisdaughter’seyes,Jimisabravemanandaherowithoutfearinganydanger.【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了吉姆在一条灯光昏暗的街道上,听见灌木丛后面有尖叫声,经过一番思想斗争后,吉
姆决定去救那名女孩,结果发现被救的女孩是自己的女儿。【详解】1.段落续写:①由第一段首句内容“看着袭击者跑进黑暗中,吉姆想起了那个女孩。”可知,第一段可描写吉姆看到袭击者逃跑后,尝试接近女孩,给予她安慰。②由第二段首句内容““爸爸,是你吗?”当女孩……时,她惊奇地问。”可知,第二段可描写吉姆解
救的女孩是自己的女儿。2.续写线索:安慰女孩——发现是女儿——报警——感悟3.词汇激活行为类①想起:thoughtof/remember/calltomind②感觉到:sense/beawareof③和……说话:speakto/talkto情绪类①惊吓:frighten/scare/shock②
勇敢的:brave/courageous【点睛】[高分句型1]Jimwaswalkingdownadimlylitstreetlateonevening,hopingtoseehislovelychildrenassoonaspossible.(现在分词
作状语)[高分句型2]Herealizedthatwhathewashearingwastheunmistakablesoundofastruggle.(由that引导的宾语从句)[高分句型3]Heranbehin
dthebushesandpulledtheattackeroffthegirl,whopanickedverymuch.(who引导的非限制性定语从句)