【文档说明】《湖北中考真题英语》《精准解析》湖北省随州市2020年中考英语试题（含听力）（原卷版）.pdf，共(13)页，262.800 KB，由envi的店铺上传

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随州市2020年初中毕业升学考试英语试题本试卷分听力和笔试两部分，考试时间120分钟.注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，答在试卷上无效。

3.非选择题用0.5黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。4.考试结束，监考人员将试卷与答题卡一并收回。第一部分听力一、听力测试第一节听下面五段小对话和对话后的问题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件

查看】A.Green.B.Red.C.Blue.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Inahospital.B.Atschool.C.Inastore.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.Kate.B.Mary.C.Jane.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A

.Chinese.B.Science.C.Music.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】A.9.B.12.C.15.第二节听下面三段长对话和一段独白，每段长对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段

对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.TVprograms.B.'Animals.C.Ballgames.7.WhenwillAnimalWorldbe

on?A.2am.B.8pm.C.9pm.8.Whatcanweknowfromtheendoftheconversation?A.Themanhatestostayuptoolate.B.Thewomanlik

esreadingpapers.C.Themandoesn'tlikefootballmatches.听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】9.Howmanyfights（航班）toLondonaret

hereeveryweek?A.Two.B.Three.C.four.10.Howwillthemangettotheairport?A.Bytaxi.B.BybusC.Bycar11.Howmuchwillthe

manpayfortheticket?A.$200.B.$300.C.$400.听下面一段对话，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】12.WhydoesDavidstudyseep?A.Becausesl

eepisimportant.B.Becausesleepisahottopic.C.Becausepeoplecan'tsleepwell.13.Howlongdoesapoliceofficeroftenwork?A.Fortenhours.B.Forelevenhou

rs.C.Fortwelvehours.14.HowdoesDavidstudysleep?A.Byaskingquestions.B.Byreadingarticles.C.Bydoingtheexperiments(实验).15.Whatcanweknowf

romtheconversation?A.Peoplecanalwayssleepwellaftertiringwork.B.Bluelightmaybegoodfortiredpeopleatwork.C.Scientistsstudysleepbyusingdiffere

ntmusic.听下面一段独白，回答下列各小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】16.Thethreesons___________whentheyknewtherewasmoneyintheoliveorchard(橄榄园).A.wereangr

ywiththeirfatherB.wereworriedaboutthemoneyC.thoughttheirfathermadeajoke17.Thethreesonsdugthesoil（土壤）intheorchard____

_______.A.twiceB.threetimesC.fourtimes18.Howdidthethreesonsgetaboxofmoneyfinally?A.Bysellingfruit.B.Bysellingtheol

iveorchard.C.Byaskingtheirfatherthesecret.19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Therewasaboxofmoneyintheoliveorchard.B.The

threesonsunderstoodwhattheirfathermeantatfirst.C.Infact,thefatherwantedhisthreesonstogetmoneybyworkinghard.2

0.Whatdoyouthinkofthefather?A.Lazy.B.Honest.C.Clever.第三节听短文填写表格，每空一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】TipsforBeingPolitePeople★First,

bekindtopeople.Givehelptothosewhoarein____21____.★Second,help____22____.Helpingsomeonewhohasdifficultyclimbingstairsisagoodwaytostar

t.★____23____,writeorsaysomething.Makecardsfor____24____friendsandsaygoodbyetopeoplewhoareleaving.★Fourth,after____25____aparty,

helpthehostcleanup.Yourhelpisquiteimportanttoapersonwhoistired.二、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。IthappenedwhenIwasalittlegirl.Icanremembern

eitherthebeginningnortheend,butwheneverI____26____it,tearsrundownmyface.WhenIwasyoung,myfamilyleda（n）_

___27____lifeinthecountry.Asyoucanimagine,manycountryroadsaredifficulttowalkon.Oneeveningwewerevisiting

somerelativesandthe____28____wasverybad.Itbeganto____29____onourwaybackhome.Dadcarriedmeonhis____30____

.Momgaveherovercoattomy____31____.Wewalkedtogetherthroughtherainformorethananhour.IwasfatatthattimeandDadmustbe____32____toholdmeforsuch

alongtime.Healmost____33____downmanytimes.Inhopeofreducingmyfather'sburden（负担）,Itriedtowalkbymyself,____34____IachievednothingsinceIwa

sjustalittlekid.Whenwearrivedhome,theinsideofourhousewas____35____withrainwater.Therainhadcomethroughourleaky（有裂缝

的）roofandwaterwaseverywhere.Momputbowlsallaroundthehousetotryto____36____therain.Thensheputmeandmyelderbro

thertobed,carefullyplacingusontheremaining____37____place.Ifellasleepsoon.WhenIopenedmyeyes,IfoundDadandMomwere____38_

___inchairs,bothhavingcaughtbadcolds.Thisismyveryearliest____39____.Thoughtheeveninghaslongpassedandn

owweliveahappylife,Iwon'tforgettherainwewentthroughtogether.Therainthatevening,andespeciallymyparents'____40____,willstayinmymindforever

.26.A.dealwithB.thinkofC.leadtoD.learnfrom27.A.hardB.unhappyC.interestingD.rich28.A.foodB.drinkC.trafficD.weather29.A.blowB.shineC.rainD.snow30.A

.armB.backC.bikeD.car31.A.brotherB.sisterC.friendD.relative32.A.worriedB.tiredC.angryD.lazy33.A.fellB.lookedC.turnedD

.ran34.A.soB.andC.butD.instead35.A.connectedB.coveredC.mixedD.crowded36.A.expectB.welcomeC.greetD.catch37.A.dryB.wetC.beauti

fulD.warm38.A.fightingB.sleepingC.laughingD.eating39.A.visitB.excitementC.chanceD.memory40.A.wishesB.wordsC.loveD.education三、阅读理解A）阅读下列短文，从每小题

所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。AGreatMusicShop★Rock,popandcountrymusic★SellCDs★ListenbeforeyoubuySunCoffeeShop★Thebestcoffeeintown★Hamburgers,cakesan

dpies★Open8:30am—11:00pmeverydayHugSupermarket★Fruitandnuts★Freeorangejuiceforkidsunder7★Vegetablesandfishareonb

igsale★Open6:00am—9:00pmeveryday41.Ifapersonishungryinthemorning,theearliesttimehecanbuyahamburgeris______

_____.A.6:00pmB.7:00pmC.7:30amD.8:30am42.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothispassage?A.YoucanenjoyclassicalmusicinGreatMusicShop.B.You

canenjoycoffeeafter11:00pminSunCoffeeShop.C.A6-year-oldgirlcangetsomefreeorangesatHugSupermarket.D.YoucanbuycheapcabbagesatHugSupermark

et.43.Thepassagemaybefrom___________A.astorybookB.anovelC.anewspaperD.adictionaryBFredwasapoormanwholiv

edaloneinasmallvillage.Hewaslazyanddidn'twanttofindajob.Hehadnofriendsorrelatives.Heusedtobegforfoodforhisliving.Oneday,aki

ndmangaveFredalargebowlofrice.Freddidn'teatupthericeinonego.Heputtheremainingriceonthetable.Helayonhisbedandkeptaneyeonit.Afterawhile,Fredfe

llasleepandhadadream.Hedreamedthattherewasafamine（饥荒）inhisvillage.Hesoldhisremainingriceandgotsomesilver

coins.Heusedthesilvercoinstobuyapairofgoats.Hisgoatshadkidsinmonths,sohegotmoregoats.Hesoldsomegoatsandbecamerich.Heboughta

largehouse.Hefellinlovewithabeautifulladyandtheygotmarried.Freddreamedthathewasdancingwithhiswife.Hefeltsoexcitedthathekickedinairandhisleghi

tthebowlonthetable.Thebowlwithricedroppedandbrokeintopieces.Thenoisewokehimup.Atonce,Fredrealizedthathehadbeendreaming.Healsorealizedthathecouldgetno

thingifhedidn'tmakeachange.Thenhedecidedtogetridofhislaziness.Soonhefoundajobandworkedhard.44.HowdidFredgetsilvercoinsin

hisdream?A.Bysellinghisgoats.B.Bysellingtherice.C.Byworkinghard.D.Bysellinghishouse.45.Fredkickedina

irwhenhedreamedthat___________.A.hebecamearichmanB.hehadmoregoatsC.hewasdancingwithhiswifeD.hehadalargehouse46.T

heChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“getridof”isprobably“___________”.A.摆脱B.原谅C.忽略D.删除47.Whichofthefollow

ingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Fredwasarichmanbeforehehadadream.B.Fredgotalargebowlofricefromalady.C.

InFred'sdream,heboughtapairofhorses.D.ThebowldroppedandthenoisewokeFredup.CTherewasastorymanyyearsagoofasc

hoolteacher-Mrs.Thompson.Shetoldthechildrenonthefirstwaythatshelovedthemallthesame.Butthatwasalie.Th

ereinthefrontrowwasalittleboynamedTeddyStoddard.Hedidn'tplaywellwiththeotherchildrenandhealwaysneededabath.Shedidnotlikehim.ThenMrs.

ThompsongottoknowthatTeddywasactuallyaverygoodboybeforethedeathofhismother.Mrs.Thompsonwasashamed(羞耻)ofherself

.Shefeltevenworsethen,likeallherotherstudents,TeddybroughtheraChristmaspresenttoo.Itwashismother'sperfume(香水).Teddysaid,“Mrs.Thompson,todayyousm

elljustlikemyMomusedto.”Afterthechildrenleftshecriedforatleastanhour.Onthatveryday,shestoppedteachingreading,writingandmath.Instead,shebegantoteac

hchildren.Mrs.ThompsonpaidmuchattentiontoTeddy.Theboy'smindseemedtocomealive.Themoresheencouragedhim,thefa

sterheimproved.Bytheendofthesixthgrade,Teddyhadbecomeoneofthesmartestchildrenintheclass.Sixyearswentbyb

eforeshegotanotefromTeddy.Hewrotethathehadfinishedhighschool,secondinhisclass,andshewasstillthebestteacherheeverhadinhi

swholelife.Hewenttocollege.Mrs.Thompsongottwomorelettersfromhimwiththelastonesigned,TheodoreFStoddard,M.D.（医学博士）.Thestorydoesn'tendthere

.Onhiswedding（婚礼）day,Dr.StoddardwhisperedinMrs.Thompson'scat,“Thankyou,Mrs.Thompson,forbelievinginme.Youmademefeelimpo

rtantandshowedmethatIcouldmakeadifference.”Mrs.Thompson,withtearsinhereyes,whisperedback,“Teddy,youhaveitallwrong.Youweretheonewhotaughtmetha

tIcouldmakeadifference.Ididn'tknowhowtoteachuntilImetyou.”48.WhatdidMrs.Thompsondoonthefirstdayofschool?A.ShemadeTed

dyfeelashamed.B.Shetoldtheclasssomethinguntrueaboutherself.C.ShechangedTeddy'sscattothefrontrow.D.Sheaskedthechildre

ntoplaywithTeddy.49.InwhatwaydidMrs.Thompsonchange?A.Shetaughtmoreschoolsubjects.B.Shebecamestricterwit

hherstudents.C.Shenolongerlikedherjobasateacher.D.Shecaredmoreabouteducatingstudents.50.WhydidTeddythankMr

s.Thompsonathiswedding?A.Becauseshehadwrittentohim.B.Becauseshehadencouragedhim.C.BecauseshehadsenthimChristmaspresents.D.Becau

seshehadtaughthimhowtoplaywellwithotherchildren.DAnger（愤怒）oftenmakesusuncomfortable.Seeingyourchild'sangercanbeespeciallyuncomforta

ble.Inordertorelieve（缓解）thisfeeling,parentsoftenencouragechildrento“stopcrying”andsaythingslike“It'snothingtocryabout.”It'smomentslikethosetha

tplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger,The“stopcrying”parentsarejustdoingwhattheyweretaughtbytheirownparents,whowereprobablytaughtthatbytheirparents

onandon.However,weshouldlearnhowtocreatehealthyangerinourkids.Ifachildneverseeshisorherparentsexpressanger,heorsheshouldneverexpressan

ger,either.Butifparentsalwaysexpresstheirangerloudly,theirchildmaystarttothinkofangerassomethingthatisalwaysfrightening.Thefirst

thingyoucandotocreatehealthyangerinyourchildrenistopracticecreatinghealthyangerinyourself.Onceyou'rebetteratexperiencingangerandexpressingit

inahealthyway,you'llbeabletosetagoodexampleforyourkids.Stoppingkidsfromexpressingtheirfeelingsiswrong.Youmayfeelbadwhenyoubelieveyouarewrong,Whench

ildrenexpresstheirfeelingsandaretoldthatit'snothingtocryabout,theycometoknowthattheythemselvesarebad.Weneedtoraisetheminanenvironmentwhereit'ssafe

toexpressfeelings.Onceyoufeelmorecomfortablewithyourownanger,youcanteachyourchildrenwhyangerisahelpfulfeeling.Whenyourkidsexpressanger,

helpthemexaminewhatitisthathasmadethemangry.Whydiditmakethemangry?Howdiditdothat?Then,youcanteachthemthatthos

efeelingsareneverwrongandourexpressionsoffeelingsareinourcontrol.Angerisnaturalandnormal,anditcanbeexperience

dandexpressedinahealthyway.51.Whydoparentssay“It'snothingtocryabout”totheirchildren?A.Toencouragethemtostopc

rying.B.Tomakethemuncomfortable.C.Torelievetheiranger.D.Toplanttheseedsofunhealthyanger.52.Fromthesecondparagraphwecaninfer（推断）___________.A.pa

rentshaveagreatinfluenceontheirchildrenB.parentsshouldgetangrywiththeirchildrenC.expressingangerloudlyisright,notwrongD.childrenshou

ldexpresstheirangerliketheirparents53.Parentsshouldsetagoodexampleforchildrenby___________.A.stoppingthemfromexpressingtheirangerB.expressin

gtheirownangerinahealthywayC.lettingthemknowtheyarerightorwrongD.raisingtheminasafeenvironment54.Thewrite

rthinksthatangerisakindoffeelingthatisalways___________.A.wrongB.uncomfortableC.harmfulD.helpful55.Wha

t'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Angeroftenmakesusandourchildrenuncomfortable.B.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyangerinthemselves.C

.Parentsshouldcreatehealthyangerintheirkids.D.Parentsshouldneverexpresstheiranger.B）阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。Once

mymothertoldmeastory.InAfrica,whenanantelope（羚羊）wakesupeverymorning,thefirstthingitthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletorunfasterthanthef

astestlion,orIwillbekilled.”____56____thefirstthingthelionthinksaboutis,“Imustbeabletocatchtheslowestantel

ope,orIwillstarvetodeath.”So,almostatthesametime,theygetupandstartrunningtowardtherisingsun.Thisislife:fullofchancesandchallenges._

___57____Forstudents,itisjustthesame.Ifwedonotstudyhard,soonerorlater,wewillfallbehindtheotherstudents.Atfirst,Ididnotknowwhattheword“exam”meant.Lat

er,Iknewanexamwasakindofcompetition.Incompetitions,therearealwayswinnersandlosers.AsIgrewup,Igottoknowcompet

itionwell.____58____EachtimeIsawchildrenplayinggames,andheardtheirlaughter,IwishedIwerethatageagain._

___59____SoIpickedupmypenandbegantostudyhardagain.Iwasstillnotsurewhatcompetitionreallymeant.Oneday,IwastakingpartinanEnglish-speakingcompetition.Wh

enIwenttothestage,Isawotherstudentslookingatmekindly.____60____.Itisnotascruelasmyteacherandparentstoldme.Infact

,competitionistheopposite:itiskindandnecessary.A.WhenalionwakesfromhisdreamB.Isuddenlyknewwhatcompeti

tionwasC.Theremustbecompetitionsinone'slife,sopeoplecanimproveD.However,Irememberedmyparents'words,“Youmustworkveryhardinordertohaveagoodfuture.

”E.Whetheryouareanantelopeoralion,youmustgoaheadwhenthesunrises四、单词拼写根据句子意思和音标、首字母提示填词，每空一词。61.Icanplayping-pongand___________/tʃes/.6

2.Inevertake___________/'wudn/chopstickswhenIbuytakeawayfood.63.Inmostcountries,peopleusuallyeatt________foodonspecialholidays.64.Children'sDayi

sonJ___________1st.65.Thepaper,usuallyred,isf___________beforeitiscutwithscissors.五、完成句子根据所给汉语提示完成句子，每空一词。66.他们通常晚上六点一刻吃晚饭。Theyusuallyeat

dinnerata______________________sixintheevening.67.他很担心他的教练可能将他从球队开除。Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmight____

_______him___________theteam.68.通往成功的道路是多么艰难！___________difficulttheroadto___________is!69.有时这些决定可能会太难而无法实现。Sometimestheresolutionsmaybe______

_____difficult___________keep.70.珠穆朗玛峰是世界上最危险的山脉吗?IsQomolangmathe______________________mountainintheworld?六、短文填空从方框中选择适当的单词，并

用其适当的形式完成短文，每词只能用一次，每空一词。makeauseherupeverifusualbuildrecycleDoyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon'tneedanymo

re?Haveyou____71____thoughtabouthowthesethingscanactuallybeputgooduse?Nothingisawaste____72____youhaveacreat

ivemind.YouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyHayes,butsheisamost____73____woman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt____74____outof

rubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscomefromold____75____aroundhertownthatwerepulleddown.Thetopofthehouseisonoldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherho

useis____76____ofrocksandoldglassbottles.AmyrecentlywonaprizefromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepresidentsaid,“Amyis____77____inspirationtousall.

”Amyisn'ttheonlyonewhoisgoodat____78____.JessicaWongfromHongKongusesoldclothesthatpeopledon'twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafewyearsnow

.Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsoset____79____awebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags

.Herbagsarecuteand_____80_____.“Iplantowriteabookaboutnewwaystouseoldclothes,”shesaid,“Ihopepeoplecanreadmybookandenjoyit!”七、书面表达81.20

20年初，一场突如其来的新型冠状病毒疫情开启了我们“停课不停学”的居家时光。某英文网站正在开展以“疫情下的我们”为主题的征文活动。假如你是张鸣，请你根据以下要点提示用英文写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在疫情期间的学习、生活情况及感受。

要点提示：1.认真上网课，按时完成作业；2.广泛阅读，增长知识；3.看英语电影，听英文歌曲，放松自己；4.坚持锻炼，保证睡眠，保持健康；5.与父母交流，增进了解，分担家务；6.你的感受（1-2点）。写作要求：1.文章必须包括所有内容

要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；2.词数：80词左右；（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。TopreventCOVID-19fromspreading,Ihadtostayathome.Durin

gthehardtime,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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