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试卷类型:A泰安市2021年中考英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。第Ⅰ卷1至9页,第Ⅱ卷10至12页,共150分。考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答题前,请考生仔细阅读答题卡上的注意事项,并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第Ⅰ卷(共80分

)第一部分听力(共25小题;1—20小题每题1分,21—25小题每题⒉分,满分30分)(一)听句子,选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.Ilikeit，too.B.Sure，I'dloveto.C.I

t'swonderful.2.A.OK!Let'sgo.B.You'rewelcome.C.Whatapity!3.A.Noproblem!B.Goodnews!C.Goodlucktoyou!4.A.Atabout7:25a.m.BGoahead.C.Forhalfanhour.

5.A.Sorry，Iwon'tdoitagain.B.Don'tmentionit!C.Thanksforremindingmeofit.(二)听五段对话,选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面5个小题。6

.WhatdoesMollyseeinfact?A.AUFO.B.Aplane.C.Akite.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthesupermarket.BAttherestaurant.C.A

tthehotel.8.Whichseasoncanitbe?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.9.What'sthetimenow?A.11:48.B.11∶52.C.12:02.10.What

arethetwospeakersprobablydoing?A.VisitingJohn'soldhouse.B.HelpingJohnrepairhishouse.C.LookingforJohn'snewhouse.(三)听两段长对话,选择正确答案

。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话前你将有10秒钟的时间阅读对应的3个小题。听第一段对话,回答第11—13小题。11.Whereisthenearestclothesstore?A.OnMainStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.Acrossfromasc

hool.12.Whatwillthegirlbuyforhermother?A.Adress.B.Ablouse.C.Askirt.13.Whenishermother'sbirthday?A.NextMonday.B.NextFriday.C.NextSunday.听第二段对话,回答第14

—16小题。14.WhyisKatenervous?A.Becauseshe'llhaveatest.B.Becauseshe'llgiveaspeech.C.Becauseshe'llhaveacompetition.15.WhatwillKatedothisafternoon?A.As

ktheteacherforhelp.B.Seethedoctor.C.Dosomepractice.16.Whatcantherelationshipbebetweenthetwospeakers?A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.(四)听短

文,回答下面四个问题,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。17.Wherearethevisitorsgoing?A.Amuseum.B.Acitypark.C.Amarket.18

.Howistheweathertoday?A.Rainyandwindy.B.Cloudyandcold.C.Sunnyandhot.19.Howsoonmustthevisitorsreturntothebus?A.In

fifteenminutes.B.Inhalfanhour.C.Infiftyminutes.20.What'sthespeaker'sjob?A.Atourguide.B.Ateacher.C.Areporter.(五)听短文,填表格。根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺信息

,每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后,请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。ThemaininformationoftheletterDateMywifeandIarrivedon(21)15th，andstayedforaweek.AdvantagesWewere(2

2)well.Theservicewasexcellent.DisadvantagesYouradsaid“(23)andquiet”，butwewerealwayswokenupbythenoiseeverymorning.T

hewonderful(24)wasclosedforthewholetimeofourstay.HopeIwouldbehappyifyoucouldgiveussomeexplanation.Ihopeto(25)

fromyousoon.第二部分完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ayoungma

nwentforajobinterviewinabigcompany.Theemployer(雇主)foundthattheyoungman’scollegegradeswereexcellent.Thenheaskedtheyoungmanwhopa

idforhis___1___.Theyoungmantoldtheemployerthathisparentsdidandthey___2___aslaundry(洗衣店)workers.Theemployernoticedthattheyoungman’shandswere__

_3___andperfect.Heasked,“Haveyoueverhelpedyourparentswashclothes?”“No.Myparentsalwaysmakemestudy.___4___,

theywashclothesfasterthanIdo.”Theemployeraskedtheyoungmantogobackhomeandwashhisparents’___5___.Whenhegothom

e,hetoldhisparentsthathewantedtowashtheirhands.Hisparentsfeltsurprisedbut___6___.Thentheyoungmanbegantowashtheirhandsslowly.Hewasintears.He___

7___hisparents’handsweresorough(粗糙的)andpalebecauseofwashingalotofclothesinthecoldwater.Therewerealsomanyinjuries(伤口)intheirhands.

___8___washinghisparents’hands,theyoungmanquietlywashedallthe___9___clothes.Thenextmorning,theyoungmanwenttotheemployer’soffi

ce.Theemployernoticedtheyoungman’s____10____hands.Hetoldtheyoungmanthathewasemployed.1.A.journeyB.trainingC.education2.A.w

orkedB.knewC.moved3.A.dirtyB.smoothC.ugly4.A.BesidesB.ExceptC.However5.A.clothesB.feetC.hands6.A.sorr

yB.happyC.angry7.A.foundB.madeC.expected8.A.BeforeB.ThroughC.After9.A.sellingB.missingC.remaining10.A.niceB.paleC.perfect第三部分阅读理解(共两节;满分40

分)第一节:阅读下列短文或图表,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共15小题;每小题⒉分,满分30分)AWhatashinyscooter(踏板车)!Sophiecouldn’tk

eephereyesoffit.Herdadnoticed.“Sophie,youhaveascooteralready,areallyniceone!”“Iknow,butthisoneissoshinyandnew,”Sophi

esaid.“Itisgreat,butwehavetogo,”saidherdad.Theyleftthestore.Sophieknewherscooterwasnice,anditstillworked.Shejustcouldn’tstopthinkingofthatnewscooter

!Afewweekslater,Sophieandherdadwerebackinthestore.Thescooterwasjustthere,withabigsalesignonit!Thegirlranrightovertoit.Herdadlookedatt

heprice.“Iknowyou’vebeenthinkingaboutthisscooteralot,Sophie.Thesalepriceisprettygood,thoughit’sstillalotofmoney.Ican’tj

ustbuythisforyou.ButwhatifIpayforpartofit,thenlendyouthemoneyfortherest,andyoupromisetopaymeback?”herdadasked.“Really

?”Sophiesaidexcitedly.“IpromiseIwillpayyouback!”Astheywerewalkingtowardsthecashierdesk(收银台),herdadask

edSophieifsheknewwhatitmeanttoborrowmoney.“Yes,itmeansthatIhavetogiveitbacktoyou,”Sophieanswered.Herdadresponded,“Y

ou’reright,butyoucangiveitbacktomealittleatatime.Nowyougetfivedollarsaweekforyourallowance(零用钱).Youcouldp

ayitbacktomeonceaweekuntilyoupayoffyourpartofthescooter.Itwilltakeseveralmonths.”“Thankyou,Dad!IwillpayyoubackwithmyallowanceuntilIreturnallthemone

y.”11.Sophiewantedanewscooterbecause________.A.heroldscooterwasbrokenB.shedidn’thaveoneC.theoneinthestorewassoshinyD.theoneinthe

storewasverycheap12.Sophie’sfatheraskedhertoreturnthemoney________untilitwaspaidoff.A.onceamonthB.withherallowan

ceC.byborrowinghermother’smoneyD.bydoinghousework13.WhydidSophie’sfatherletherpayforpartofthescooter?A.Becauseshehadtoomuchallowance.B.B

ecausehedidn’ttakeenoughmoneywithhim.C.Becausetheirfamilywasverypoor.D.BecausehewantedSophietoknowmoneydoesn’t

comeeasily.14.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Sophiepromisedtoreturnthemoneyhappily.B.Sophiedidn’twantheroldscooteranymore.C.S

ophie’sfatherwouldbuyathirdscooterforher.D.Sophieregrettedpayingforherpartofthescooter.BCaliforniaTowerLocation(位置):13

50ElPrado,SanDiego,CA92101TimkenMuseumofArtLocation:1500ElPrado,SanDiego,CA92101Hours:10:00a.m.—5:00p.m.Telephone:(619)720—8188Website:https://museu

mofus.org/exhibits/California—towerHours:CloseduntilfurthernoticeTelephone:(619)239—5548Website:http:

//www.timkenmuseum.orgHouseofPacificRelationsInternationalCottagesHours:OpenHouses:noon—5:00p.m.everySaturd

ayandSunday,showcasethenationaltraditionsfrommanylands.·Larin(草坪)programs:2:00pm—5:00p.m.onSundaysfromMarchthroughOctoberTe

lephone:(619)234—0739Website:http://www.sdhpr.orgSpreckelsOrganPavilionLocation:Pavilion—PanAmericanPlace

,SanDiego,CA92101Hours:Sundayconcertsat2:00p.m.InternationalOrganFestivalconcerts,Mondaynights,7:30p.m.Telephone:(619)702—8138Website:h

ttps://spreckelsorgan.org15.Ifyou’reinterestedinmusic,youcangoto________.A.CaliforniaTowerB.TimkenMuseumofArtC.Spre

ckelsOrganPavilionD.HouseofPacificRelationsInternationalCottages16.WhencanyouvisitHouseofPacificRelationsInternationalCottages?A.At3:30p

.m.onMondays.B.At2:00p.m.onSundaysinMay.C.At11:00a.m.onSundaysinOctober.D.At8:00a.m.everySaturdayandSunday.17.Whatcanweknowfromthead

sabove?A.TimkenMuseumofArtisn’topennow.B.CaliforniaTowerisat1500ElPrado,SanDiego,CA92101.C.YoucanenjoyLawnprogramseverySaturdayandS

unday.D.wecancall(619)702—8138formoreinformationaboutCaliforniaTower.CWhenWangHaiyanwasyoung,herfavoritetoysweren’tBarbiedolls.Ins

tead,shestartedlearningtomakeshadowpuppets(皮影)fromherfatherat13.Now43,Wanghasspent30yearspracticingandspreadingtheart.Shadowpuppetryisaformoftheate

rthatusespuppetsmadefromleather(皮)orpaper,accompanied(伴奏)bymusicandsinging.ItwasinventedduringtheWesternHanDynasty(206BC—AD24).Ittell

susaboutfolktalesandhistoricalstories,passingdowncultureandcustomsoverthousandsofyears.Shadowpuppetryisallaboutcreatingthepuppetsandperfor

mingwiththem.Wang’shometownofHuacounty,Shanxi,isknownasthebirthplaceofthefolkart.Puppet—makersmustfollow24stepstomake

thepuppetsincludingwashingtheleather,carving(雕刻)andpainting,accordingtoWang.Carvingisthemostdifficultpart.“Wehaveaspecialcarvingskill—movingthelea

therundertheknife,”Wangsaid.IttookWangthreeyearstomasterthisskill.Sheusedabrick(砖块)tostrengthenherle

fthandwhilepracticing.Ittakesabout3,000carvestomakeashadowpuppet.“Thecomplex(复杂的)stepsmakeithardtohanddownthefolkart,”shesaid.ButWanghasfo

undawaytodoso.Inrecentyears,shehasmadeshadowpuppetsbasedonsomecartoonseriesandgivenalivestreamingperforman

ce.Sheusedcolorslikeblueandpurplethatwerehardlyseeninshadowpuppetryandaddedmorestickstothepuppetstomaketheperfo

rmancemorelively.“Ihopemoreandmoreyoungpeopleenjoyshadowpuppetryandpassitdown,”shesaid,18.Makingthep

uppetsincludesthefollowingstepsexcept________.A.paintingB.carvingC.washingtheleatherD.makingbricks19.WhatdoesPa

ragraph2mainlytellus?A.Whereshadowpuppetrywasinvented.B.Whatshadowpuppetryis.C.Whypeoplelikeshadowpuppetry.D.

WhenWangbegantolearnshadowpuppetry.20.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“handdown”meaninthefifthparagraph?A.传承

B.提高C.酷爱D.放弃21.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutWangHaiyanisTRUE?A.Shelearnedallbyherselftomakeshad

owpuppets.B.Shedidn’tmasterthecarvingskilluntilshewas43.C.Sheexpectedmoreyoungpeopletospreadshadowpuppetry.D.Shewa

smoreinterestedincartoonseriesthanshadowpuppetry.DScientistssaythey’vedevelopedanewsystem(系统).Itcanuse“machinelearning”topredictwhenand

wherelightning(闪电)willstrike(闪击).TheresearchwasledbyengineersfromSwitzerland.Europeanresearchershaveestimated(估算)between6,000and24,000peopleare

killedbylightningworldwideeachyear.Thestrikescanalsocausepowercuts,destroyhousesandstartforestfires.Forthe

sereasons,someclimatescientistshavestudiedtodevelopmethodstopredictandcontrollightning.Butnosystemhasbeencreated

toeffectivelypredictlightning.Thenewsystemisbeingtestedintheexperiments(实验).Itusedacombinationofdata(数据资料)fromweatherstationsandmachinelear

ningmethods.Theresearchersdevelopedapredictionmodel.Itwastrainedtotellweatherconditionsthatwerepossibletocauselightning.Themodelwascreatedwithso

medata.Thedatawascollectedovera12-yearperiodfrom12Swissweatherstationsincitiesandmountainareas.Thedatarelatedto(与……有

关)fourmainsurfaceconditions:airpressure,airtemperature,relativehumidity(相对湿度)andwindspeed.Theatmospheric(大气的)datawasputintoamachinelearn

ingalgorithm(计算程序),whichcomparedittorecordsoflightningstrikes.Researcherssaythealgorithmwasthenabletolear

ntheconditionsunderwhichlightninghappens.AmirhosseinMostajabiisaPhDstudentwholedthedevelopmentofthene

wsystem.Hesaid,“Commonsystemsforcollectingsuchdataareslowandcomplex,andtheyrequireexpensivecollectione

quipment(设备)likeradarorsatellites(卫星).”“Oursystemusesdatathatcanbegottenfromanyweatherstation,”Mostajabisaid.“Thiswillimprovedatacollectioninthe

areaswhicharenotcoveredbyradarandsatellitesorinplaceswherecommunicationsystemshavebeencut,”headded.22.Accordingtothepassag

e,thestrikescan’tcause________.A.powercutsB.earthquakesC.forestfiresD.thedeathofpeople23.Whatdoestheunderline

dword“it”refertoinParagraph5?A.Thelightningstrike.B.Thesystembeingtested.C.Themachinelearningalgorith

m.D.Theatmosphericdata.24.Whatdothelasttwoparagraphsmainlytellus?A.Whereweatherstationsshouldbebuilt.B.Howthem

achinelearningalgorithmworks.C.Theadvantagesofthenewsystemindatacollection.D.Thenewsystemhaseffectivelypredictedlightninginfarawayare

as.25.WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutthenewsystemisTRUE?A.Itspredictionmodelhasbeentestedfor12years.B.Ithasbeenput

intouseincitiesandmountainareaswidely.C.Thenewsystemrequiresexpensivecollectionequipmenttocollectdata.D.Itusesmach

inelearningtopredictthetimeandplacesoflightningstrikes.第二节:根据短文内容﹐从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Duringthe

SpringandAutumnPeriod,therelivedagreatmusiciannamedYuBoya.Heplayedguqinverywell.____26____ZhongZiqiwas

oneofthem.Oneday,YuBoyacamebackfromatriptothemountains.Heplayedguqintoexpresshisloveforthemountains.____27____Zhongsaid,“Howb

eautifullyyou’replayingguqin!WhenIlistentoyouplayingguqin,Icanalmostseethemountainsinfrontofmyeyes.”____28____Thenheplayedanothertune(调

子).Zhongclappedhishandsandcheeredagain,“Whatabeautifultuneitis!WhenIlistentoit,Iseemtoimaginehundredsofboa

tsaresailingdownbigrivers.”BoyawassurprisedatZhong’scomments(评论).____29____Wheneverheplayedanewtune,Zhongcouldtel

lwhatBoyawasthinkingaboutwhenheplayedthetune.“Youappreciate(欣赏)mymusicandunderstandmymind.Youknowmelikeatruefriend,”Boyasaidexcitedly.Afterthat,B

oyaandZhongbecameclosefriends.AfterZhong’sdeath,Boyawassosadthathebrokehisguqinanddecidednevertoplayitagain.This

isthestoryaboutYuBoyaandZhongZiqi.Wecanlearnalessonfromthestory.____30____Ifyoufindyourtruefriends,lovethemandcherish(珍惜)realfriendships.A.Boyawasple

asedtohearZhong’swords.B.Itishardtofindatruefriend.C.Manypeopleenjoyedhismusic.D.HedecidedtoplaymoretunesforZhong.E.ZhongZiqistoodbesideYuBo

yaashewasplayingguqin.第Ⅱ卷(共70分)第四部分书面表达(共三节)第一节:词汇运用(共两题,满分30分)(一)单词拼写(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据句意和首字母或汉语提示,将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。31.Youcanspreadjoyandh

appinesswithabrights______.It’soneofthebestgiftsthatyoucangivetoothers.32.Thestudentswillputonanewpla

yaboutf______againstCOVID-19tomorrowevening.33.Chinahaspassedalawto______(保护)theYangtzeRiver,whichisthelongestriverinourcountry.34.Youmustbe______(小心

的)whenastrangerasksaboutyourpersonalinformation.35.Tocelebratethe100thanniversaryofthefoundingoftheCommun

istPartyofChina,ourschoolplanstohavesomeeducational______(活动).(二)综合填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。(每词限用

一次)more,thing,for,clean,plastic,amaze,face,save,make,andBetweentheSeaandShoreisathree-partdocumentarythatcallsforquickactionto___36___seaturtlesfromd

yingout.Aroundtheworld,seaturtlesareknown___37___theirbeautyandasoneoftheEarth’soldestcreatures(生物).However,theirbeauty,___38___pollutionand

coastaldevelopmenthavethreatened(威胁)theirlives.Tohelpbringthismessageto___39___peopleoftheworld,theWildAidambassador(大使)Eddiestar

tsalong___40___difficultadventure(冒险)tolearnaboutmanyproblemsseaturtlesfacearoundtheworld.Eddiehaslongusedhisvoicetoraiseawareness(意识)ofenvironmental

problems.“Thisismychancetolearnabouttheproblemsseaturtlesfaceandbeavoiceforthese___41___animals,”say

sEddie.Inrecentyears,thenumberofseaturtleshasreduced(减少)greatlybecauseofpollution,andtheillegal(非法的)tradeintheire

ggs,meatandshells.Partsoftheshellandwholebodiesoftheendangeredturtlesare___42___intoartworks.Theoceansare___43___veryseriouschall

engestostayhealthy.Eddieaskspeopletosaveseaturtlesbystartingwithsimple___44___suchassayingnotoseaturtleproductsandreducingouruseofplastics.“Keepth

eoceans___45___.Thisnaturalbeautyonlybelongsintheocean.”saysEddie.第二节:阅读表达(共6小题;1—3小题每题2分,4—6小题每题3分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的词数要求)[1]Du

ringmealtimes,moreandmoreyoungpeopletakeouttheirphones,chooseafavoriteshow,eatwhilewatchingandburstintolaughternowandthen.[2]Liu,a19-year-oldstudent

studyinginBeijing,isoneofthem.Afoodieandavideolover,sheishappytoeatwhilewatchingfoodprogramsonhersmartphone.Ashowshehasbeenrecentlywatching

isabouttwoChinesegirlstravelingaroundJapantofinddeliciousfood,andtheshowhasbeenviewedmorethan26,000timesonCh

ina’stopmicroblogplatform.“Thefoodintheshowlooksreallyattractive,”Liuexplains.Besidesthisshow,shealsowatchesman

yotheronlinefoodprograms.[3]“It’snotunexpected,”saidAdrienfromFrance,whoisahugefanofChinesefood.“ChinaandFrancearebothkeenon(热衷于)cookingandeating

.Asforme,IloveChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.”[4]IrinafromRussiaalsolovesChinesefoodprogramsverymuch.Shewatchedarealityshow(4)①________h

erfriends.Intheshow,someChinesestarscookedseafoodandcrabs.“(5)Theycookedtheseafooddifferentlyfromus,butt

hedishtheymadelookedverydelicious,”saidIrinaandherfriends.[5]Beautifulpictures,deliciousfood,specialskillsof(4)②________andthefamousstars—alltheseth

ingscanmakefoodprogramsaperfectmealcompanion(陪伴)foryoungerChinesepeople,evenwhentheyarefarawayfromhome.[6]“AfterI(4)③______

__ChinaandstartedmystudylifeinGermany,IfoundmyselfalwayswatchingAbiteofChinaduringsupper,”saidManling.Sheaddedthatshehadonlybeenlivin

gthereforonlytwomonthsandshehadalreadymissedthehomeflavor(味道)ofChina.“Chineseflavorsarelikethecomfortzone(区域)thatgivesmeas

enseofsafety,”Manlingsaid.46.WhatkindofprogramsdoesLiulikewatching?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________

47.WhydothetwoChinesegirlstravelaroundJapanaccordingtoParagraph2?(Nomorethan10words)___________________________________________________________48

.AccordingtoAdrien,inwhatwayisChinasimilartoFrance?(Nomorethan10words)_______________________________________________

____________49.Fillineachblankinthepassagewithoneproperword.①________②________③________50.Translatetheunderlinedsentenceinth

efourthparagraphintoChinese.___________________________________________________________51.InManling’sopinion,whatareChineseflavorslike?Howdoyouund

erstand“Chineseflavors”?___________________________________________________________第三节写作(共1题,满分25分)52.暑假将近，很多人已经开始计划外

出旅游了。假定你是李华，请根据以下图示，以“ToBeaGoodTraveler”为题，给校报专栏写一篇英语短文，倡导“绿色旅游”和“公益旅游”，呼吁同学们做有环保意识和社会责任感的旅行者。要求:语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥；词数:80~100；文中不得出现姓名,校名,地名等与考生本人

相关的真实信息。ToBeaGoodTraveler_________________________________________________________________________________________

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