《贵州中考真题英语》2010年贵阳市中考英语试卷及答案

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★★★★★2010年贵阳市初中毕业生学业考试英语(满分150分,考试时间120分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题共100分)Ⅰ.听力测试(本大题共30分,每小题1分)(略)Ⅱ.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根

据语境或句意,选择可填入句子的最佳答案。B31.“Whenisyourmother’sbirthday,Tina?”“It’sonJulythe________.”A.twentyB.ninthC.fiveC32.SamandDannyaretwins,________par

entsteachEnglishinGuiyang.A.TheyB.ThemC.TheirB33.Look!Somechildren________intheriver.Let’sgoandjointhem.A.swimB

.areswimmingC.willswimC34.PeopleinKorea________bowwhentheymeetforthefirsttime.A.supposedtoB.aresupposetoC.aresuppose

dtoA35.Ifyouwanttotakecareofyourhealth,youshould________junkfood.A.stayawayfromB.lookforwardtoC.getalongwith

B36.“IsthatboyKen?”“It________behim.HehasgonetoZunyi.”A.mustB.can’tC.needn’tC37.Guiyangisabeautifula

ndcleancity.Therearemanyflowerson________sidesofthestreets.A.eitherB.neitherC.bothB35.Ididn’tgotobed________mymothercamebacklatelastnight.A.soB.un

tilC.thoughA39.Nancyisreallyahardworkingstudent.Weoftenseeher________booksintheclassroom.A.readB.toreadC.readsA40.“J

udy,it’srainingsoheavily.”“Yes,buttheradiosaysitwillbeeven________tomorrow.”A.worseB.badC.worstC41.“Haveyou________spokentoa

foreigner?”“Notyet.Ihaven’tgotachance.”A.neverB.alsoC.everC42.“Doyouhaveyoursummerplan,Bill?”“Well,Iwanttogo________torelaxwithmyfamily.”A.in

terestingsomewhereB.nowhereinterestingC.somewhereinterestingA43.Mr.WhiteisangrywithJenny.Hewantstoknow________oftenlateforclass.A.whyshe

isB.whyissheC.sheiswhyB44.Mario________thispairofshoesforaboutsixyears.It’stoooldtowear.A.hasboughtB.hashadC.boughtA45.Thesefourstudentsalwaysgoclimb

ingwithverybigbackpacks_________weekends.A.onB.inC.ofⅢ.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A.从右栏中找出左栏各句恰当的应答。D46.Howoftendoyougotothebookstore,M

ay?A.Iwatchedaballgame.E47.Let’splaychess,OK?B.Becauseit’sbroken.C48.Moststudentshavetoomuchhomeworktodo.C.I

agreewithyou.A49.WhatdidyoudolastFridayafternoon?D.Onceaweek.F50.Couldyoupleasetakeoutthetrash,Ted?E.Goodidea.F.OK,I’

lldoitrightaway.B.补全对话从所给的选项中选择五个选项完成对话。A:What’swrongwithyou,youngman?B:51BA:Doyouhaveaheadache?B:No.ButI’mcoughingbadlya

nd52GA:Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?B:53AA:Openyourmouthandsay“Ah...”Hmm,nothingserious.You’vejustgotac

old.B:WhatshouldIdo,doctor?A:Don’tworry.D54Drinkmorewaterandhaveagoodrest.B:Oh,doctor,Ican’ttakearestathome.Imustgotoschool.Ihaveaveryimportantex

amtomorrow.A:Youcangotoschool.F55Thenyou’llbeallrightverysoon.B:Thankyou.Ⅳ.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题1分)通读短文,根据短文内容,从各题所给的选项中选择最佳选项

填空。AYouhaveprobablyneverheardofAmyWinterbourne。butsheisamost56woman.Shelivesinahousethatshebuiltherselfout

oftrash.Well,thestuff57calledtrash,butnowitiscalled“recycled”material.Thewindowsanddoorscamefrom58aroundthetownthatwerebeingpulleddown.Thewallsare

madefromoldglassbottlesthatare59.Theroofismadefrom60tiles.Andthefenceisbuiltoutofusedsodacans.Amyrecentlywon61fromtheHelpSaveOurPlanetSociety.Thepres

identJacksonSmithsaid,“Amyis62tousall.”AndwhatdoesAmydoinhersparetime?ShemakesmodeltoysoutofoldTVsand63themtoraisemoneyfortheChildren’sHospital.C56.

A.unluckyB.unhappyC.unusualA57.A.usedtobeB.madetobeC.havetobeB58.A.newbuildingsB.oldbuildingsC.largebuildingsB59.

A.puttogetherBgottogetherC.gluedtogetherC60.A.discardedB.dishonestC.disabledB61.A.agiftB.anawardC.friendshipA62.A.aninspirationB.awomanC.aheroineB63.

A.buysB.sellsC.sendsBInJanuary,therewasanearthquakeinHaiti.Afterlearningaboutthe64situationthere,Charlie,a7-y

ear-oldboyfromLondon.decidedtodosomethingforthepeopleinHaitiinhisownway.He65£500byridinghisbikefivemilesaro

undalocalpark.66,heraised£120,000.Manypeople67weremovedbyCharlie’seffort.Theywenttovisithisjustgivingwebsite.Onthewebsite.peopleallovertheworldcans

eethesimplemessageleftbyCharlie:MynameisCharlieSimpson.IwanttodoabikerideforHaitibecausetherewasabigearthquakethereand68peoplelostth

eirlives.Iwanttomakesomemoney69food,waterandtentsforthepeopleinHaiti.Charlie’smother,Leonora,said,“Hefeltvery70anddecidedtodosomethingforth

epeopleinHaiti.WeA.Fortwodays.B.I’mnotfeelingwell.C.Icanplaysoccerwithmyfriends.D.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.E.Youshouldsleeplateagain,F.

Butdon’tworktoolong.G.I’vealsogotasorethroat.didn’tthinkthathislittlebikeridearoundtheparkwouldbecomesoinfluentialand

getsomuchsupportfrompeople.”A64.A.terribleB.relaxingC.wonderfulB65.A.wantedtospendB.decidedtoraiseC.tookoutofC66.A.Atfirst

B.AttheendofC.IntheendA67.A.aroundtheworldB.aroundthehouseC.onlyinthecityC68.A.afewofB.alittleofC.alotofC69.A.tobor

rowB.toeatC.tobuyB70.A.happyB.sadC.excitedⅤ.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题2分)A.阅读短文,根据短文内容,选择最佳答案。AItwasacolddayinDecemberinNewYorkCity.Alitt

leboyabout10yearsoldwasstandinginfrontofashoestoreonBroadway.Hewaslookingthroughthewindows,barefootedandsh

iveringwithcold.Aladywalkedtotheboyandsaid.“Mylittleboy.whatareyou100kingat?”“IamaskingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,”theboysaid.Theladytookhimbythehan

dandwentintothestore.Sheaskedtheclerktogetapairofsocksfortheboy.Shethenaskedifhecouldgiveherabasinofhotwaterandatowel.Theclerkquicklybroughtthet

hingstoher.Shewashedtheboy’slittlefeetanddriedthemwiththetowel.Bythistime,theclerkhadreturnedwiththesocks.Theladyputonthesocksfortheboy,andthe

nboughthimapairofshoes.Shepattedhimontheheadandsaid.“Mylittleboy,doyoufeelmorecomfortablenow?”Assheturnedtogo,theboycaughtherbythehan

dsuddenlyandlookedupinherface.Withtearsinhiseyes,heansweredthequestionwiththesewords,“AreyouGod’swife?”“No,I’mamother,”saidthewoman.A71.Th

estoryhappenedin________onacolddayinDecember.A.NewYorkB.LondonC.MoscowC72.Thelittleboystandingatthestorewas___

_____.A.eightyearsoldB.nineyearsoldC.tenyearsoldA73.Theboywaslookingthroughthewindowbecause________.A.hewantedapairofshoesB.itwasfuntodosoC.hewasinte

restedinthewindowC74.Theladybought________fortheboy.A.atowlandabasinB.abasinandshoesC.socksandshoesB75.Accordi

ngtothepassagetheladywas________.A.God’swifeB.akindwomanC.theboy’smotherBBEIJING—Lightswentoutforanhouratsomefamouslandmarksandhomesalloverthew

orldonMarch28forEarthHour2010.ItisaglobaleventcreatedbytheWWF(WorldWildlifeFund)tomakepeoplepaymoreattentiont

oclimatechange.FromtheSydneyOperaHouseandHarborBridgetotheEiffelTowerinParisandLondon’sHousesofParliament,lightswentoutt

oencouragepeopletocutenergyuse.Organizerssaidtheactionshowedthatagreatnumberofpeoplewantedthegovernmenttotakemeasurestofightglobalwarmingb

ytheendof2010.“Wehavebeendreamingofanewclimatedealforalongtime,”saidKimCarstensen,headofaglobalclimateorganization.“Nowwe’renolongeral

onewiththedream.We’resharingitwithallthesepeopleturningofftheirlights,”hesaid.AustraliafirstheldEarthHourin2007anditwentgl

obalin2008,attracting50millionpeople.WWFishopingonebillionpeoplefrom1,000citiesinnearly90countrieswilltakepartintheevent.OrientalPearlTower

inShanghai,theBird’sNestinBeijingandmanyotherfamousbuildingsinChinaalsojoinedinthisevent.B76.Theevent“EarthHour”wascreatedtomakepeop

lepaymoreattentionto________.A.SydneyOperaHouseB.climatechangeC.March28A77.Accordingtothepassagepeoplewhotookpartintheevent________onMarch28.A.t

urnedoffthelightsforonehourB.turneddownthelightsfor2hoursC.turnedonthelightsfor3hoursC78._________createdEarthHoureventfirstin________.A.Americ

a,2008B.Canada,2010C.Australia,2007C79.________famous1andmarksarementionedinthepassage.A.FourB.FiveC.SixB80.TheEarthHoureventwascreatedby______

__.AGlobalClimateOrganizationB.WorldWildlifeFundC.KimCartensenB.阅读短文,根据短文内容,从所给选项中选择五个句子完成短文,使其文理通顺。Ifyouhaveabrotherorsister,youalreadyknowyo

uaredifferentfromeachother.Youlivetogetherinthesamehouseandhavethesameparents.C81Whyisthis?Onepossiblereasonisthewayyourparentstreatyou.First-

bornchildrenreceivealltheattentionfromtheirparents.Mostfamilieshavetwiceasmanyphotosofafirst-bornthananyother

child.Parentstendtogivethemmoreresponsibility.F82Asaresult,first-bornsareoftenresponsible,hard-working

andserious.Theyoftenwanttodowellatschoolandwork.A83Forexample,GeorgeW.Bush,GeorgeWashington,andLyndo

nBainesJohnsonareallfirst-born.Whenasecondchildarrives.parentsaremorerelaxed.Thesecondchildisallowedtobemoreindependent.Butheals

ohastocompetewiththefirst-bornfortheparents’attentionandlove.Thesechildrenoftenchoosedifferentsportsandhobbiestoshowindepen

dence.E84Theyareoftenadventurous,fun-loving,andoutgoing,butcanbejealousandgetangryeasily.Theyoungestchildtendstobethehappiest.Hehasfewerres

ponsibilitiesandmorefreedom.Thesechildrendonotfeelpressuretodowellatsch001andwork,buthavetobecreativetogettheirfamily’sattention.B85So,manyfa

moustalk-showhostsandcomedianswerebornlast.第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)Ⅵ.基础知识与运用(本大题共10分,每小题1分)A.根据句意,用所给词的适当形式填空。86.Thereis

nothingimportantintoday’snewspaper.Howabout_listening_______totheradio?(listen)87.Jennygaveherfatheraspecialgifton

Father’sDay.Shemadeitbyherself______.(she)88.millions________ofmoviefanslikewatchingAvanda.It’sreallyfantastic.(million)89.Kathy’swor

kistolookafter_babies_______.Sheisababysitter.(baby)90.Thetrafficisveryheavythesedaysinourcity.Peopleshoulddrive_morecareful_______onth

eroads.(careful)B.根据语境,在句子空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子完整。91.Lilyhasmadesuchagreatprogress_for_______thehelpofherteachersandfriends.92.Thescho

olthings_that_______weregivenbystudentswillbesenttopoorareasnextmonth..Therearemorefirst-bornAmericanPresidentsthansecondorlast-bornchildren..The

yareoftenfriendly,humorousandcalm.C.Butyouhavedifferentpersonalities.D.Theirparentsmayprobablylorethemmore..Andtheydevelopdifferentp

ersonalities.F.Theydependonthefirst-bornstotakecareofyoungerbrothersandsisters.93.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplewoul

dliketo_visit_______2010ShanghaiWorldExpo.94.It’simportanttorecyclewastepapertosave________trees.Ortree

swillbelessandless.95.Thefilmwasvery_boring_______,Ifellasleephalfwaythroughit.Idon’twanttoseeitagain.Ⅶ.任务型阅读(本大题共20分,每小题2分)A.阅读下面的

短文,根据短文内容完成表格。Thisyear,thegovernmentdecidedtostartmorningclassesanhourlater.Thiswillhelpstudentsfeellesstired.Andm

ostmiddleschoolswillbeginthefirstclassat8:30inthemorning.Thestudentsarehappyaboutthechange.LiuMingtoldusthathisclas

swereexcitedatthenewsonthefirstdayofschool.“Great!FromnowonwestudentsatChengduNo.4MiddleSchooldon’thave

togetupsoearly!”Liusaidthatheusedtogetupat6:40inthemorning.Nowhecangetupat7:40becauseclassdoesn’tstartuntil8:30inthemorning.WuHonglifeelsthesa

me.Shesaidthenewtimetablewasgoodforherhealth.“Iusedtogetupat6:30inthemorning.Ihadtodrinkcoffeeeveryevening,orIwouldfeeltoosleepytofinishmy

homework,”saidWu.“NowIcanfinishitwithoutcoffee,becauseIcansleepalittlelonger.”YuanYuan,aboyfromthecountryside,says,“Gettingupearlyisgoo

dforourhealth.I’musedtogettingupearly.Ioftengetupat6:00andreadEnglishfor20minutes,havebreakfastandthengotoschool.Ihaveenoughtimetogettoschoolbeforec

lassbegins.soIdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatostartmorningclassesanhourlater.”Manyteacherssaythechangewillhelpstudentslearnbetter.“St

udentsusedtodozeoffduringthefirsttwoclassesinthemorning,”saidHuangShan,anEnglishteacheratChengduNo.12MiddleSchool.“Butnowtheyare

activeinclassandlearnmuchbetterthanbefore.”Butsomeparentsareworriedthatmoresleepingwillmeanlesslearning.Thereuse

dtobefiveclassesinthemorning.Nowthereareonlyfour.Infact,everycoinhastwosides.Sodoesthechangeintheschooltimetable.Differentideasaboutthenewtimet

ablePeopleAgree/DisagreeReasonsLiuMingAgreeHeusedtogetupat6:40.Nowhecangetup96later.WuHongliAggressShecanfinishherhomeworkwithoutco

ffeebecause97YuanYuan98Heisusedtogettingupearly.SomeTeachersAgreeNowstudentsare99SomeParentsDisagreeStudentshave100forlearning.B.阅读短文,根据短文内容完成文后

的句子。Formanystudents,choosingajobisthemostimportantlifedecisiontheymustmakeatschool.Butchoosingtherightjobisnoteasy.Sohowdoyoufindonethatyouwillenjoy

andfindsatisfying?Ifyoufollowthesesteps,youwillhaveagoodchanceoffindingitthatwillkeepyouinterestedforalongtime.First,beforeyoudecideuponajob,th

inkaboutyourinterestsandyourtalents,andthenthinkaboutjobsthatfitthem.Askyourself:WhatdoIenjoydoing?WhatdoIdowell?Thenthinkaboutthejobst

hatyouhaveinterestsandtalents.Second,learnmoreaboutyourjob.Youshouldgoandseeifthelibraryhasbooksdescribingdiff

erentkindsofwork,thetypicalqualifications(条件)required,madthetypicalsalariesfordifferentjobs.Also,talktopeoplealread

ydoingjobsthatyoufindinteresting,andtryoutjobsbytakinginternships(实习)orpart-timejobs.Next,afteryouhavespenttimeonste

psoneandtwo,considerwhatkindofpersonalityyouhaveandwhatyourvaluesare,whatisimportanttoyou.Perhapsyoulikeworkingfacetofacewithpeople.Ifso,thejobasac

omputerprogrammermaynotbethebestchoice.Ifyoulikethesecurityofgettingamonthlysalary,thenstartingyourownbusinessprobablyisn

otforyou.Finally,rememberthatyoucallalwayschangeyourmind.Mostpeoplechangejobsseveraltimesduringtheirworkinglife,sodonotputtoomuchpr

essureonyourselftomaketheperfectdecisionrightnow.Yourfirstjobrightaftercollegeprobablywillnotbeyourjobthirtyyearsfromnow.Beflexible(灵活变通

的)andallowyourselftochangeifyouarenotsatisfiedwithyourchosenjob.101.Thispassageismainlyabout________.102.Ifyouwanttochooseajob,youshouldthinka

bout________first.103.________isnotthebestchoiceforthepeoplewholikeworkingfacetoface.104.Accordingtothepassagethereare____

____stepshelpingyoutochooseyourownjob.105.Whenyouarenothappywithyourchosenjob,youcan________.Ⅷ.书面表达(本大题共20分,A、B部分各10分)A.看图写话观察图片,根据图示和所给的词。各写

一句话。(每幅图限写一句话,所给的词必须都用上。)106.invent,1885107.like,library108.smell,nice109.cost,$10110.play,nowB.我们即将结束三年的初中生活,初中阶段必定有太多值得记忆的事。假如你是王海,请用英语给你的英国笔

友Susan写一封信,谈谈你初中生活中最难忘的一件事。要点如下:1.事情发生的时间、地点、经过;2.你从这件事中明白了什么道理。要求:1.意思连贯,语法正确,层次清楚。2.文中不得出现真实的姓名等个人信息。3.词数80~100。______

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________参考答案1—30略31.B32.C33.B34.C35.A36.B37.C38.B39.A40.A41.C42.C43.A44.B45.A46.D47.E48.C49.A50.F51

.B52.G53.A54.D55.F56.C57.A58.B59.C60.A61.B62.A63.B64.A65.B66.C67.A68.C69.C70.B71.A72.C73.A74.C75.B76.B77.A78.

C79.C80.B81.C82.F83.A84.E85.B86.listening87.herself88.Millions89.babies90.carefully91.with92.which/that93.visit94.save95.boring96.onehour97.shec

ansleepalittlelonger98.Disagree99.activeandlearnmuchbetterthanbefore100.lessthan/noenoughtime101.howtochooseajob1

02.yourinterestsandtalents103.Tobe/Beingacomputerprogrammer104.four/4105.beflexibleandallowyourselftochange106.Thecarwasinventedin1885.107.Theyliker

eadinginthelibrary.108.Theteasmellsverynice.109.TheT-shirtcostme10dollars.110.Theboyisplayingbasketballnow.OnepossibleversionDearSusan,H

owareyou?I’llgraduatefrommyschoolrightnow.Ifeelreallysadtosaygoodbyetomyteachersandclassmates.Ihaveremem

beredmanythingsduringmyschoollife.Forexample,lastyeartherewasanewstudentcomingtoourclass.HewasreallyweakinEnglish.Mostofushelpedhim,includingmyteac

her.Wetoldhimtolistenandspeakasmuchaspossible,takenotesintheclassandwriteadiaryinEnglishveryoften.So,inthelastEnglishexam,hemadegreatpro

gress.Theresultcheeredhimup.Fromhim,Iknowifyouputyourheartintothethingyouwanttodo,youwillsucceedintheend.Bestwishes!Yours,WangHai获得更多资源请

扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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