高中英语必修三练习:Unit7TheSea课时作业4含答案

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高中英语必修三练习:Unit7TheSea课时作业4含答案
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课时作业4Lesson3TheSeaWorldⅠ.单句语法填空1.BigBeninLondonisatourist________(attract)whichdrawsmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.2.Whenyougotohishome,pleasewatch_

_______forhisviolentdog.Itattacksstrangers.3.Made________hermeasureatthefamoustailor'sshop,thedressfitsherwel

l.4.Iwouldliketofindajobwhichpaysmore,buton______otherhandIenjoytheworkI'mdoingatthemoment.5.The________(discover)thatherassistanthad

liedmadePattydecide________(fire)him.答案与解析1.attraction句意:伦敦的大本钟是英国的一个旅游景点,每年都吸引很多游客。attraction“吸引人的事物”。2.outwatchoutfor为固定搭配,意为“当心;留意”。后接宾语时,介

词for不能省略。由于那是一条凶猛的狗,所以提醒对方当心。3.tomake...toone'smeasure“依照某人的尺寸做……”。4.the句意:我想找份报酬多的工作,但另一方面,我喜欢目前正在做的工作。

ontheotherhand“另一方面”,符合句意。5.discovery;tofire句意:帕蒂发现她的助手撒了谎,这使她决定解雇他。句子第一个空在句中作主语,要用名词形式,且decidetodosth.是一固定搭配。Ⅱ.选词填

空watchout,ontheotherhand,lessthan,dotricks,inlength,becruelto,asgoodas,more...than1.You're________lazy________stupid.2.

Lifeislikesurfing,youmightcatchagoodwaveanditwillbeafunride,but________forthosesharks.3.Thejobwasn'tveryinteresti

ng,but____itwaswellpaid.4.Weboughtthepenfiveyearsago,butitis________newnow.5.Shehadtrainedherdogto______

__,forexample,tostandonitshindlegs(后腿).6.Itisnothernatureto________animals.7.Thewholehousewentupinsmoke

in________anhour.8.Thelengthoftheroomis15meters.=Theroomis15meters________.答案1.more;than2.watchout3.ontheotherhand4.asgo

odas5.dotricks6.becruelto7.lessthan8.inlengthⅢ.阅读理解AEverythinghasaname.Allpeople,placesandthingshavenames.Forex

ample,JennyisthenameofastudentfromEngland.Englandisthenameofhercountry.Citiesandtownshavenames,too.Schoolsandofficebuildingsalsohavenames.Allthing

shavenames.Namesareimportant.Namesaredifferentallovertheworld.InJenny'sclass,Jennymustlearnthenamesofstude

ntsfromallovertheworld.Thisisverydifficultbecausethenamesaredifferent.IntheUSA,mostpeoplehaveafirstname,amiddlename,andalastname.Parentsc

hoosethefirstandmiddlenamesfortheirbaby.Therearenamesforboysandnamesforgirls.Forexample,John,Peter,TomandMikeareal

lnamesforboys.Elizabeth,Betty,Susan,andMaryareallnamesforgirls.Thelastnameisthefamilyname.Usuallyitisthefather'sfamilyna

me.Inafamily,themother,thefather,andthechildrenusuallyhavethesamelastname.Namesaredifferentalloverthewo

rld.Theycanbelongorshort,buttheyarealwaysveryimportant.1.Whydoeseverythinghaveaname?Because______.A.itisveryinte

restingtohaveanameB.itisveryeasytoberememberedC.itisveryeasytobetoldfromothersD.bothBandC2.Itisdifficulttolearnnamesallovertheworldbecause

__________.A.therearemanydifferentlanguagesB.thenamesindifferentcountriesaredifferentC.somenamesareveryshort,someareverylongD.therearemanynamesallove

rtheworld3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.It'sdifficulttolearnthenamesbecausetheyaredifferent.B.Thereisnodifferencebetweengirls'nam

esandboys'names.C.Jennydoesn'twanttolearnthenamesverywell.D.It'seasyforJennytolearnthenamesofherclassmates.4.Whatnamesareforg

irls?A.George,Linda,Susan.B.Tom,Jill,Candy.C.Elizabeth,Betty,Mary.D.Peter,Jeff,Jack.答案与解析本文是一篇社会文化类记叙文,在世界上,人和万事万物都有名字。所以名字很重要。在美国通常一

个家庭有着相同的姓。1.D推理判断题。根据文章首段内容Everythinghasaname并且Namesaredifferentallovertheworld.可知名字有区分作用且容易记住,故选D。2.B细节理解题

。根据第二段句子Thisisverydifficultbecausethenamesaredifferent.名字难记的原因是名字都不同,故选B。3.A推理判断题。从文章二段句子可知名字难记的原因是名字都不同,选A。4.C细节理解题。根据文章第三段句子,John,Peter,Toman

dMikeareallnamesforboys.Elizabeth,Betty,Susan,andMaryareallnamesforgirls.故选C。BFantasticFallFestivalsYouWon'tWanttoMissSeymourAppl

eFestivalAdmissiontotheSeymourAppleFestivalisfreeandsoistheentertainment!Morethan15,000peoplefromallovertheregioncomeout

totakepartintheactivities,rangingfromdrawings,vendorbooths,food,applecontests,bike­decoratingcontest

s,andmore.MarionvilleAppleFestivalThepopularMarionvilleAppleFestivalishometocountlessactivitiesandevents.Thecar

nival,ponyrides,andgameswillkeepthekidsbusy,whileadultswillenjoywatchingthepie­eatingcontestandbrows

ingdozensofcraftvendorbooths.HumansvilleFallFestivalTheHumansvilleFallFestivalmaybehostedbyasmalltown,butt

hatdoesn'tmeanit'slackingbigfun.Perfectforallages,thisfallfestivaliscelebratingits70thyearandwillprovidethr

eefulldaysoffun.Thisyear'sfestivalwillfeaturelivemusicfromfantasticlocalmusicians,whichwilldefinitelymakeitdifferentfr

omtheonesinotheryears.You'llalsofindfuncarnivalrides,talentedartisanssellingtheirgoods,andanamazingparadetowrapuptheeventonSaturday.SouthsideFa

llFestivalTheSouthsideFallFestivalisperfectforfamilycelebrations,withanalcohol-freeenvironmentandfreeadmission.Enjoyacolorfulparadeandflo

atcontest,deliciousfoodvendors,livemusic,karaoke,andmore.FallIntoArtsFestivalMakesuretobringthekidsalongforthisfesti

valthatcelebratesallthingscreative.TheFallIntoArtsFestivalfeaturesahostofkid­friendlyactivitieslikealegobu

ild,sandart,bubblestations,chalkthesidewalk,ajumphouse,andmore.Parentswillhaveplentytodoaswell,withanexcel

lentvarietyofartists,festivalfood,aminifilmfestival,andmuchmore.1.Whichfestivalsarefreeofcharge?A.SouthsideFallFestivalandF

allIntoArtsFestivalB.SeymourAppleFestivalandSouthsideFallFestivalC.HumansvilleFallFestivalandFallIntoArtsFestivalD

.SeymourAppleFestivalandMarionvilleAppleFestival.2.WhatmakesHumansvilleFallFestivalspecialthisyear?A.FunactivitiesonSat

urday.B.Thedurationofthefestival.C.Theareaofthehostingtown.D.Musicians'liveperformance.3.FallIntoArt

sFestivalisspeciallywelcomedby________.A.movieloversB.modernartistsC.visitorsofallagesD.familieswithkids答案与解析本文是一篇广告布告类短文阅读。文章主要介绍

了几个秋季的节日。1.B细节理解题。根据文中SeymourAppleFestival的AdmissiontotheSeymourAppleFestivalisfreeandsoistheentertainment!可知,西摩苹果节的门票是免费的,娱乐也是免费的!和Southsid

eFallFestival中的TheSouthsideFallFestivalisperfectforfamilycelebrations,withanalcohol­freeenvironmentandfreeadmission.可知,此节日也是免费入场。故选B。2.

D细节理解题。根据文章第三段Thisyear'sfestivalwillfeaturelivemusicfromfantasticlocalmusicians,whichwilldefinitelymakeitdifferentfromtheonesinotheryears.可知,今

年的音乐节将以当地优秀音乐家的现场音乐为特色,使它有别于往年。故选D。3.D细节理解题。根据文章最后一段Makesuretobringthekidsalongforthisfestivalthatcelebratesallthingscreative.TheFallInt

oArtsFestivalfeaturesahostofkid-friendlyactivitieslikealegobuild,sandart,bubblestations,chalkthesidewalk,ajumphouse,andmore.Paren

tswillhaveplentytodoaswell,withanexcellentvarietyofartists,festivalfood,aminifilmfestival,andmuchmore.可知,秋季艺术节既有许多孩子喜爱的活动,也有为父母准备的活动,故特别受到有孩子的家庭的欢迎。故

选D。Ⅳ.语法填空Mike:Areyouamusiclover,Mary?Mary:__1__(Certain).Musicplays__2__importantroleinmylife.Ithelpsmereducemypressureatworkandi

nlife.EverytimeIlistentomyfavouritemusic,Ifeelrelaxed.Mike:Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike__3__(well),Mary?Mary:Myfavouritemusicisja

zz.Whataboutyou,Mike?Mike:__4__(I)isrockmusic.Well,thereisajazzmusicconcerttomorrowevening,__5__Ithinkyouwillbefondof.Mary:Iwantvery

muchtogototheconcert,butitissaidthatallthetickets__6__(sell)outsofar.Mike:Afriendofmine,Jack,haspromised__7__(give)meaticket.Ma

ry:Onlyoneticket?Mike:Yes.__8__Icanaskhimtogivemeanotherone.Mary:Canhe?Mike:Ofcourse.Heisthe__9__(manage)ofthattheater.Mary:That'sperfect.Whattime

doestheconcertstart?Mike:Atseveno'clock.IwillphoneyouassoonasIgetthetickets__10__theconcert.Mary:OK.Thankyou.

答案与解析本文是一篇对话,话题是日常生活类。Mary很喜欢爵士乐,Mike送给她两张爵士音乐会的门票。1.Certainlycertainly用于对所问问题的肯定回答。2.anplayarolein是习惯搭配,意思是“在……中起作用”;由于important是元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an

。3.best根据下一句中的Myfavouritemusic可知,Mike问Mary最喜欢哪种音乐,故此处用well的最高级形式best。4.Mine名词性物主代词可作主语。5.which关系代词which指代先行词ajazzmusicconce

rt,引导非限制性定语从句,并在从句中作宾语。6.have(been)sold根据状语sofar可知,谓语动词应用现在完成式,sellout表示“售完”,可用主动形式,也可用被动形式。7.togivepromisetodosth.答应/允诺做某事。8.But此处表示转

折。9.manager该空前有定冠词the,需用manage的名词形式。10.for/toaticketfor/to...……的门票。Ⅴ.短文改错DearLily,Inyoulastletter,youtol

dmeyouwerefromthecountrysideandthatyouthoughtyourclassmateslookeddownuponyou.First,Iwantedtotellyouthatyoucan'tbeonlyonefromthecountrysi

deinyourclass.Second,Idon'tthinkpeoplewilllookdownuponyoujustbecauseofyou'refromthecountryside.Ithinkwhereyoucomefromdon'tmatter.Manysuccesspeop

lewereborninapoorlyfamily.Inmyopinion,youshouldtrytobecomingmoreconfident.Selfconfidenceisreallyimportance

.It'soneofthekeyfactorthatcanleadtosuccess.Yours,Mary答案

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