《江苏中考真题英语》2020年江苏省泰州市中考英语试卷及答案

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泰州市二〇二〇年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上答案写在试卷上无效。第一部分选择题一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳

答案。1.It’s________pitythatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger.Pleasehave________pityonthemsincetheyarepartofourbigfamily.A.a;/B.a;aC./;aD./;/2.—Whois

atthedoor?—Adeliveryman(快递员)or________wantingtosellhisnewproducts.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody3.—Wehaveenter

edaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology.—Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullof________whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.A.attractionB.

inventionC.positionD.contribution4.It’sa________ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方舱医院)toreceivepatientsdurin

gtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A.cheerfulB.classicalC.creativeD.curious5.—SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferen

tway.—Iagree.Mostpoets(诗人)describethisseasonto________afeelingofsadness,butinLiu’seyesautumnisfulloflifeandhope.A.excuseB.ex

pressC.expectD.explain6.—Andypracticedhardestamongusandhewonfirstprizeinthecompetition.—Adreamcan’tcometrue________hardw

ork.A.byB.acrossC.overD.without7.Thispairoftrousers________smoothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.A.feelsB.feelC.isfeltD.arefelt8.Moreandmoretee

nagershavepooreyesight,soparentsandteachersshouldtakeactions________thesituationfromgettingworse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.tostop9.Someprimaryand

secondaryschools________wintersportstotheircoursessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.A.addedB.willaddC.hav

eaddedD.wereadding10.Iwillvolunteerforatwo-dayhomestayforanexchangestudentfromtheUK.IconsideritagoodchancetoshowChinese

food________ourkindness.A.aswellasB.sowellasC.asgoodasD.sogoodas11.Fatheristootiredtoday.Don’tcallhim________itisnecessary.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.whe

ther12.Sandyseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausereading________mostofherfreetime.A.takesupB.takesonC.takesoffD.takesout13.—InChina,manystudentsfeelst

ressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework.—Don’tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrealizedthisproblem.I’msurethere________begoodnewsforthemsoon.A.canB.m

ustC.shouldD.need14.—Whynotgooutfordinner?Mytreatthistime.—________.ButI’mbusypreparingforaninterview.

A.NotatallB.InyourdreamsC.SoundsgreatD.Don’tmentionit15.—IheardNBAstarKobeBryant’sprivatehelicopter(直升机)cra

shed.Iwonder________.—Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-year-olddaughter,Gianna.A.wheretheaccidenthappenedB.thathisdaughterdiedtooC

.whatwastheweatherlikethatdayD.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhi

shandandaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet,“Excuseme,doyousellGod?”Alltheday,thestubborn(倔强的)boywentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe____16_

___question,buteachtimehewas____17____.Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpa____18____andaskedthelittleboy“Whydoyouwant

tobuyGod?”Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewasnow____19____him.Butseveraldaysbefore,hisunclefellof

fstairsandwasunconscious(昏迷)inhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.“Howmuchdoyouhave?”theoldmanasked.“Onedollar,”____20____t

hechild.“Myboy,God’spriceis____21____onedollar,”saidtheoldmanThenthestorekeepertookabottleof“God”fromtheshelf.“____22____it,boy!Whe

nyouruncledrinksit,hewillgetwellsoon.”Thelittleboy____23____tothehospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,“Uncle,Ibought

Godbackandyouwillgetwellsoon.”Thenextday,amedicalteam____24____theworld’stopmedicalexperts(专家)cametothehospital.The____25____wasverysuccessful.Whenth

elittleboy’sunclesawthelargemedicalbillhealmostpassedout.____26____,thehospitaltoldhimthebillhadalreadybeenpaidbyaricheld

erlyman.Thelittleboy’sunclewenttothe____27____tothanktheoldman.Buthewasawayonholiday,____28____aletter.“Youdon’tneedtothankme.Thebillh

asbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta____29____andwentintoeverystoretobuyGod.ThankGod,____30____wastheonetha

tsavedyou!”16.A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.strange17.A.pitiedB.stoppedC.supportedD.refused18.A.agreedB.smiledC.silencedD.complained

19.A.raisingB.servingC.protectingD.controlling20.A.repeatedB.repliedC.remindedD.require21.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly22.A.BuyB

.GetC.TakeD.Accept23.A.movedB.joggedC.rushedD.jumped24.A.madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof25.A.storyB.patientC

.medicineD.operation26.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Anyway27.A.storeB.hospitalC.companyD.street28.A.writing

B.postingC.leavingD.answering29.A.cardB.billC.letterD.dollar30.A.IB.heC.GodD.thestorekeeper三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选

择最佳答案。AWelcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00Nov.1—Mar.31:7:00—17:00;Insideg

ardens:9:00—16:00TicketPrice:Adultage18+¥30Child:age6—18¥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyha

lfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded)Onlinebooki

ng:1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)2.YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired,andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlyboo

konechildticket.ImportantNotice:☆DuringCOVID-19EpidemicControlPeriod:1.Thereal-timelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentering.2.Bodytemperalureove

r37.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksduringthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformat

ion,youcanvisit:https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm31.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerP

alaceat________.A.6:00amB.8:00amC.9:00pmD.anytime32.Howmuchwilla70-year-oldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.¥15B.¥30C.¥45D.None33.H

owmuchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.¥30.B.¥45C.¥60D.¥7534.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassag

e?A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C.PassportorIDinformationisneededwhenbookingticke

tsonline.D.AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astoryb

ookB.AnewsreportC.Asciencefiction.D.AtravelguideBOnceuponatime,akingdressedupandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandhid

goldcoinsunderthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscar(小车).Hecrashedintothestoneandthe

milkspreadallovertheground.“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?“heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencame

along,eachbalancingapotofwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedover(绊倒)thestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.Shepicked

herselfupandwalkedawayintears.Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Thekingwatchedalldaya

smanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone,buthefoundnobodywaswillingtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilityt

okeeptheirneighborsfromharm?”Justthen,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.She

hadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself.“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark

.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Afteragreatdealofeffort,thegirlfinallysucceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.Im

aginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!Justthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Oh

sir,”thegirlsaid,“Isthisgoldyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine,butnowthegoldisyours

,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Nothinggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherst

osolvetheirproblems.”36.Howdidthemilkmanfeelwhenhecrashedintothestone?A.Angry.B.Sad.C.Curious.D.Worried.37.What’sth

emeaningoftheunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph(段落)4?A.欲望B.兴趣C.责任D.能力38.Whydidthekingplaceastoneontheroad?A.Hewant

edtogivethegirlareward.B.HewantedtohidegoldcoinsunderitC.Hewantedtoplayatrickonhispeople.D.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit.39.W

hichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Allthepeoplecomplainedaboutthestone.B.Itwasnoteasyfortheg

irltomovethestone.C.Oneofthewomeninthegrouptriedtomovethestone.D.Thegirlwasexcitedwhenseeingthegoldcoinsunderthestone.40.What’sthebesttitle(标题)of

thepassage?A.AwisekingB.AkindgirlC.AstoneontheroadD.GoldcoinsunderthestoneCAsusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbu

s.Luckilythetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.Whenthebuspassedthegoldenarches(拱形门)

ofMcDonald’s,theyremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn’thadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladontheblue

dishdidn’tlookdeliciousatall.However,Amberrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet.Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood.Youmayhavenot

icedthatseveralcolorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmber’smorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyouc

aneverimagine.Takelanguageforexample:Youmaydescribeasickpersonasbeing“abitgreen”.Todescribeadepressed(沮丧的)person,yousaythatthepersoni

s“feelingblue”.Inshort,colorsdoaddinteresttodailyconversations.Besides,colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanysc

hoolbusesandtaxisarepaintedyellow,andstopsignsred?Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople’sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.As

forred,itisthecolorwhichusuallyshowswarning,asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolor.Forthesamereason,hot-water

tapsareusuallymarkedred.Thecolorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuchasred,

yellow,orange,andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites(胃口).Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolorsfoundinmanyfoods,

and,therefore,abletoraisepeople’sspirits.Blue,incomparisonwithbrightcolors,issaidtolowerpeople’sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthos

ewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!“Morning,Amber!Whathappened?Youlookabitgreen,”saidViolet,Amber’sbestf

riend.“Nothing…justfeeling…blue,”saidAmber.“Hey!Cometomyplacetonight.DoyouknowwhatIjustbought?AWii!It’sred-hot.”Amber

wastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!”41.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouareonadiet,________mighthe

lp.A.puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowlB.turningonayellowlightduringthemealC.paintingthewallsofthediningtablewithanora

ngeclothD.coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth42.Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause________.A.ittellsotherdri

verstopreparetostopB.ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmoodC.itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattentionD.itisthecolorthatmostschool43.Whichofthef

ollowingstatementsistrue?A.AmberlookedillwhenVioletsawherfirst.B.Amberateupallherfruitsaladinthemorning.C.

AmberrefusedtogotoViolet’shouseintheend.D.Amberdidn’tcatchtheschoolbusandwaslateforschool.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.Color

sinfluencepeople’sdailylives.B.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.C.Differentcolorsareusedfordifferentpurposes.D.

Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.45.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Amberwasnotfatatall.B.AmbercheeredupatViolet’sinvitationatlast.C.V

ioletdidn’tknowhowcolorsinfluencedourlives.D.ArchesofMcDonald’sarepaintedgoldonlytomakethembeautiful.第二部分非选择题四、阅读表达阅读下面

的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Payingforbusrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityh

asdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.Surabaya,Indonesia’ssecondlargestcity.locatedontheeasternendof

thecountry’smainislandJava,made:thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,localscanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdire

ctlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplas

ticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccordingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedevery

day.TheheadofSurabaya’stransportationdepartment(交通部门)said,“Withthisdecision,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople’sawareness

aboutplasticwaste.”Eachcitybuscancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseverydayThecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandth

emoneyearnedfromitgoestowardrunningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanational

treasure.Thedecisionispartofthecityspurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,the

cityalsoaddedthenewSuroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisable

dpassengerstogetonandoff.Theprogramiswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmake

gooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplas

ticwaste.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过六个词..........。46.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?___________

_________________________________________________________________________47.Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?___________

________________________________________________________________________48.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?_______

_____________________________________________________________________________49.Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogr

am?___________________________________________________________________________________50.Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewpr

ogram?__________________________________________________________________________________五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格

中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。Noisyneighborsareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether.Andthiscanbemostimportantwhenyousha

rewalls,floorsorceilingswithneighborsinaflat.Anoisyneighborcanmakelifechallenging,especiallyifnoisegoeswellintonight,orhappensduri

ngearlymorninghours.Thissituationneedstobedealtwithproperly,whichrequiresyourabilitytokeepcalm.Youshou

ldfirsttrytotellyournoisyneighborsaboutthenoise.Thisconversationshouldbepolite,evenfriendly.Itcanbeginwith

astatementlike.“Iamnotsureyouareaware”.Explaintheprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbortoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.Y

oucanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviorthatiscreatingextranoise.Yous

houldknowthatnotallneighborsaregoingtofollowyourrequirement,andsomemayactinabadmanner.Ifthenoisyneighborsdon’tchangethe

irbehavior,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighborsaletter.Thelettershouldshowyourgrievances(不满)andthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Fore

xample,ifyourneighborhasloudgatheringseveryFridaynightthatlastintotheearlymorningthenwritedownthosedates.Whenthenoiserem

ainsgoingon,youshouldreportittolocalauthorities(权力部门),oreventhepolicedepartment,whenitisreallynecessa

ry.Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighborknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolice.Dobeawarethatyoucannotalwaysrequirenoisyneighbors

tobequiet.Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon,itiswisenottodealwithitinanangryorretaliatory(报复性的)fashion.Ifyouhaveco

mpletedthestepsandletter,don’tstarthittingwallsorfloorsaroundinyourhomeorturningupthemusictomakeyourneighborsangr

y.Justhavepatienceandrememberthatcommunicationisthemostimportant.IntroductionAnoisyneighbormakeslifecha

llenging,buttheproblemneedstobedealtwith_____51_____._____52__________53_____withyourneighborStarttheconversationwithpoliteness.Explaintheproblem___

__54_____,andasktheneighbortoreducenoise.Admit(承认)thatyoumakenoisetoo,andpromisenotto_____55_____yourneighboranymore.WritinglettersSomenei

ghborswon’t_____56_____yourrequirementorchangetheirbehavior.Showyourgrievancesandthe_____57_____whenthenoisewasquiteterribl

e.ReportingtolocalauthoritiesIfthenoise_____58_____,youshouldreportittolocalauthoritieswhenreallynecessary

.Usually,theproblemwillbe_____59_____whenthenoisyneighborknowsyouwillcallthepolice.ConclusionDon’tdealwiththeproblemina

nangryorretaliatoryfashion.Keep_____60_____andtrytotalkwithyourneighbors.六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词,或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。A.根据句意和汉语提示在空白处填入一

个适当的单词(每空限一词)。61.Allofuswillrememberthis________(星期二),becausewewillfinishourjuniorschoollifetomorrow.62.Mothe

r’scookingskillswillnotonlysatisfyour________(胃)butalsoourspirit.63.Astranger________(主动提出)togiveherarideonthestreet,bu

tsherefusedpolitely.64.Thehotelprovidesdeliciousfoodandcomfortablerooms,butstillsomecustomerscomplainabo

utits________(服务).65.China’sfightagainstCOVID-19givestheworld________(宝贵的)experience.B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空(每空限一词)

。66.Rubbish________(separate)intogroupsinmanyothercitiesnow,followingthepracticeinShanghai.67.—Couldyoutellm

ewhatthesignmeans?—Keepdistanceinpublicplacestoavoid________(catch)avirus.68.Ihavebecomemuch________(fat)afterthehighschoo

lentrancePEexam.SoIdecidetoloseweightinthecomingholiday.69.ZhengShuangis________(high)praisednotforheract

ingskillsbutforheractiveroleinsocialevents.70.—Mum,couldItakeoffmymasktoday?It’salittlehot.—Well,I’mafraidwe________(wear)masksforsome

moretime.七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)。Sometimeswefallinlovewithsomethingatonceandsometimesittakeslong.Thesameistruew

ithpoems.Ifwewereluckye_____71_____,weopenabookandfindapoemthatattractsusatonce.Butusuallyweneedtospen

dalittlet_____72_____ormakealittleefforttotrulyunderstandapoem.TodayI’dliketotalkaboutreadingpoemsinway

sthatmaketheexperiencebetter.Readingapoemrepeatedlywilldeepenyourunderstandingofit.Sometimesapoemthatseemsb_____73_____onfirstreadingbecomesinteres

tingwithmorereading.Apoemthatfeelsmeaninglessbecomesdeeperandmoremeaningful.Andsometimesyou’rejustnotintherigh

tmoodthefirsttimeyoureadapoem,butl_____74_____ittouchesyourheart.Keepad_____75_____athandwhenyouarereadingpoems.Poetsliketouseunusualwords

.Insteadofskippingover(跳过)thesewordsortryingtog____76____theirmeanings,lookthemup.Readaloudandlistentothepoem.R

eadingaloudwillmakethepoem’srhythmclear.Besides,apoet’sreadingisveryhelpfulb_____77_____wecanunderstandthepoem’smeaningsfromwh

erethepoetplacesemphasis(强调)orpauses(停顿).Afteryoufinishreadingapoem,takeafewmomentstoconsiderw_____78_____itissaying.Sometimesitsmeanings

arebetterunderstoodt_____79_____repeatedreading.Othertimestheyneedourcarefulanddeepthoughtonapoem.Itish_____80_____tosaywhetherthere’sari

ghtorwrongwaytoreadpoems,butreadingpracticeswillenrichyourexperience,increaseyourenjoyment,anddeepenyourunderstandingofanypo

em.八、书面表达81.假定你是李华,三年的初中生活就要结束了你和好友Mike分别在即,请你根据以下要点提示,用英语给Mike留言:1.回忆你俩之间一段难忘的经历(如互相帮助、互相鼓励或一起参加某项活动等),并谈谈你的感受;2.

你对Mike今后学习或生活方面的建议;3.你对Mike的祝福和期待。要求:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;3.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数

。DearMike,Howtimeflies!It’stimetosaygoodbye._____________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________Yourssincerely,Lihua泰州市二〇二〇年初中学业水平考试英语试题注意事项:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。2.所有试题的答案均填写在答题卡上答案写在试

卷上无效。第一部分选择题一、单项选择从下列每题所给的选项中,选择一个最佳答案。1.It’s________pitythatmanywildanimalsarenowindanger.Pleasehave________pityonthemsincetheyarepartofourbigfamil

y.A.a;/B.a;aC./;aD./;/【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:很遗憾,许多野生动物现在处于危险之中。请同情它们,因为它们是我们大家庭的一员。考查冠词辨析。a是不定冠词,修饰可数名词单数,表示泛指。根据句子结构可知,两个空都修饰名词pity,第一个空后pity是可数名词,指“令人遗

憾的事”,用于句型Itisapitythat…,用a修饰;第二个空考查固定短语havepityon…,对……同情,没有冠词。故选A。2.—Whoisatthedoor?—Adeliveryman(快递员)or________wantingtosellhisnewproduc

ts.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.nobody【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁在敲门?——快递员或者想要卖新产品的人。考查复合不定代词。everybody每个人;anybody任何人;so

mebody有人;nobody没有人。根据句意可知,此处表示“想要卖新产品的人”,强调“某人”,用于肯定句中作主语。故选C。3.—Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbeco

metruewith5Gtechnology.—Hardtobelieve!Scientistsarefullof________whichleadstogreatchangesinourlife.A.attract

ionB.inventionC.positionD.contribution【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界。——真是难以相信!科学家们对我们生活的改变做出了巨大的贡献。考查名词辨析。attraction吸引力;invention发明;po

sition位置;contribution贡献。根据Wehaveenteredaworldwhererobotoperationsbecometruewith5Gtechnology及所给选词,可知,我们已经进入一个5G技术使机器人操作成为现实的世界,科学家们对我们生活的改变做出了巨大的贡献,所以

空格处填contribution。故选D。4.It’sa________ideatobuildcabinhospitals(方舱医院)toreceivepatientsduringtheoutbreakofCOVID-19(新冠肺炎).A.cheerfulB.classic

alC.creativeD.curious【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在新冠肺炎期间建立方舱医院以接收病人是一个有创造性的想法。考查形容词。cheerful开心的;classical经典的;creative有创

造性的;curious焦急的。根据语境和常识,可知建立方舱医院这个举动前无古人,是非常有创造性的。故选C。5.—SongofAutumnbyLiuYuxidescribesautumninadifferentway.—Iagree.Mostpoets(诗人)des

cribethisseasonto________afeelingofsadness,butinLiu’seyesautumnisfulloflifeandhope.A.excuseB.expressC.expectD.explain【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——刘禹锡的《秋歌》用

不同的方式描述了秋天。——我同意。大多数诗人描述这个季节是为了表达一种悲伤的感觉,但在刘的眼里,秋天充满了生机和希望。考查动词辨析。excuse原谅,宽恕;express表达;expect期盼;explain解释。根据空前的“describethisseason描述这个季节”及

空后的“afeelingofsadness悲伤的感觉”可知,此处是说表达一种悲伤的感觉。表达express符合语境。故选B。6.—Andypracticedhardestamongusandhewonfirstprize

inthecompetition.—Adreamcan’tcometrue________hardwork.A.byB.acrossC.overD.without【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——安迪是我们几个中练习得最刻苦的,他在比赛中得了一等奖。——不努力,梦想就不会实现。考查介词

。by凭借;across从……一边到另一边;over在……上面;without没有。根据上文Adreamcan’tcometrue可知,此处应填入意为“没有”的介词。故选D。7.Thispairoftrousers________s

moothbecausetheyaremadeofChinesesilk.A.feelsB.feelC.isfeltD.arefelt【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:这条裤子摸起来很顺滑因为这是中国丝绸做的。考查系动词和主谓一致的用法。

A:一般现在时的动词三单;B:一般现在时;C:一般现在时的被动语态,主语表单数;D:一般现在时的被动语态,主语表复数。分析句子可知,本句主语前有thispairof修饰,谓语动词的选择取决于pair,表单数,又因为feel是系动词,没有被动语态。故选A。8.Moreandmoreteenage

rshavepooreyesight,soparentsandteachersshouldtakeactions________thesituationfromgettingworse.A.stopB.stoppingC.stoppedD.

tostop【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:越来越多的青少年视力很差,因此父母和老师们应该采取行动来阻止情况变得更差。考查动词不定式。stop动词原形;stopping动名词;stopped动词的过去式;tostop动词不定式。此处表达“采取行动做

某事”用动词短语takeactionstodo,此处用动词不定式tostop。故选D。9.Someprimaryandsecondaryschools________wintersportstotheircou

rsessinceBeijingwontherighttohostthe2022WinterOlympicGames.A.addedB.willaddC.haveaddedD.wereadding【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:自从北京获得了2022年冬奥会

举办权,一些中小学就已经将冬季运动加到他们的课程中了。考查现在完成时。added一般过去时;willadd一般将来时;haveadded现在完成时;wereadding过去进行时。分析句子可知,此处强调动作已经发生,构成“现在完成时+since+一般过去时”结构,所以此

处应用现在完成时。故选C。10.Iwillvolunteerforatwo-dayhomestayforanexchangestudentfromtheUK.IconsideritagoodchancetoshowChinesefood________ou

rkindness.A.aswellasB.sowellasC.asgoodasD.sogoodas【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:我将为从英国来的交换生在家做两天的志愿者,我认为这是一个展示中国食物和我们善良的好机

会。考查连词。well是副词;good是形容词。aswellas除……之外还……,像……一样,可用于肯定句或否定句;sowellas像……一样,用于否定句;asgoodas与……一样好;sogoodas像……一样好,用于否定句。根据“Chinesefood”及“ourkindne

ss”可知此处表示二者都包括,用aswellas。故选A。11.Fatheristootiredtoday.Don’tcallhim________itisnecessary.A.ifB.unlessC.whenD.whether【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:爸爸今天太累了。除非有必要,否则

不要给他打电话。考查连词。A.if如果;B.unless除非;C.when什么时候;D.whether是否。根据上文Fatheristootiredtoday可知,父亲太累了,所以除非很有必要,否则不要给他打电

话。B选项符合句意,故选B。12.Sandyseldomgoesoutatweekendsbecausereading________mostofherfreetime.A.takesupB.takesonC.takesoffD.takesout

【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:桑迪周末很少外出,因为读书占用了她大部分的空闲时间。考查动词短语辨析。takesup占用;takeson承担,接受;takesoff脱下,起飞;takesout取出,去掉。根据前面“seldomgoesout很少外出”

及空后的“mostofherfreetime”可知,此处是表达“占用”了她大部分的空闲时间。故选A。13.—InChina,manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework.—Don’tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrea

lizedthisproblem.I’msurethere________begoodnewsforthemsoon.A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在中国,很多学生因为太

多作业而感到压力很大。——不要担心。我们的政府已经意识到了这个问题。我相信很快就会有好消息给他们。考查情态动词辨析。can能,会;must一定;必须;should应该;need需要。根据句中“I’msure…”表示我确信……可知,说话人对此非常有把握,must语气最强,符

合语境。故选B。14.—Whynotgooutfordinner?Mytreatthistime.—________.ButI’mbusypreparingforaninterview.A.Notat

allB.InyourdreamsC.SoundsgreatD.Don’tmentionit【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——为什么不出去吃晚饭?这次我请客。——(这主意)听起来不错。但我正忙着准备面试。考查情景交

际。Notatall别客气;Inyourdreams做梦去吧;Soundsgreat听起来不错;Don’tmentionit别客气。根据上文Whynotgooutfordinner?可知,说话者提议一起出去吃晚餐

,故此处回答者应该回应这一建议,故应用“(这主意)听起来不错”。故选C。15.—IheardNBAstarKobeBryant’sprivatehelicopter(直升机)crashed.Iwonder________.—Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-

year-olddaughter,Gianna.A.wheretheaccidenthappenedB.thathisdaughterdiedtooC.whatwastheweatherlikethatdayD.iftherewereanysurvivorsintheaccident【答案

】D【解析】【详解】句意:——我听说NBA球星科比的私人直升机坠毁了。我想知道事故中是否有生还者。——包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死亡。考查宾语从句。A:事故发生在哪里;B:他的女儿也死了;C:那天的天气怎

么样;D:事故中是否有生还者。根据答语“Alltheninepeoplediedincludinghis13-year-olddaughter,Gianna.”可知,答语表示“包括他13岁的女儿吉安娜在内的9人全部死

亡”,所以前句应该在问事故中是否有幸存者。故选D。二、完形填空阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishanda

ndaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet,“Excuseme,doyousellGod?”Alltheday,thestubborn(倔强的)boywentinandoutofmanystores,askingthe____16____

question,buteachtimehewas____17____.Then,atthesixty-ninthstore,a60-year-oldgrandpa____18____andasked

thelittleboy“WhydoyouwanttobuyGod?”Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasstillababyandhisunclewasnow____19____him.Butseveraldaysbefore,

hisunclefelloffstairsandwasunconscious(昏迷)inhospital.ThedoctortoldtheboythatonlyGodcouldsavehisuncle.“Howmuchdoyouhave?”t

heoldmanasked.“Onedollar,”____20____thechild.“Myboy,God’spriceis____21____onedollar,”saidtheoldmanThenthestorek

eepertookabottleof“God”fromtheshelf.“____22____it,boy!Whenyouruncledrinksit,hewillgetwellsoon.”Thelittleboy____23____tothe

hospitalandshoutedhappilytohisuncle,“Uncle,IboughtGodbackandyouwillgetwellsoon.”Thenextday,amedicalteam____24____theworld’stopmedica

lexperts(专家)cametothehospital.The____25____wasverysuccessful.Whenthelittleboy’sunclesawthelargemedicalbillhealmostpassedout.____26____,t

hehospitaltoldhimthebillhadalreadybeenpaidbyarichelderlyman.Thelittleboy’sunclewenttothe____27____tothanktheol

dman.Buthewasawayonholiday,____28____aletter.“Youdon’tneedtothankme.Thebillhasbeenpaidbyyournephew(侄子).Tosaveyou,hebroughta____29___

_andwentintoeverystoretobuyGod.ThankGod,____30____wastheonethatsavedyou!”16.A.sillyB.sameC.seriousD.stra

nge17.A.pitiedB.stoppedC.supportedD.refused18.A.agreedB.smiledC.silencedD.complained19.A.raisingB.servingC.protectingD.controlling20.A.

repeatedB.repliedC.remindedD.require21.A.exactlyB.reallyC.hardlyD.truly22.A.BuyB.GetC.TakeD.Accept23.A.movedB.joggedC.rushedD.jumped24.A.

madeofB.madefromC.madeupD.madeupof25.A.storyB.patientC.medicineD.operation26.A.InsteadB.OtherwiseC.HoweverD.Anyway27.A.store

B.hospitalC.companyD.street28.A.writingB.postingC.leavingD.answering29.A.cardB.billC.letterD.dollar30.A.IB.heC.GodD.thestorekeeper【答案】16.B17.D1

8.B19.A20.B21.A22.C23.C24.D25.D26.C27.A28.C29.D30.B【解析】文章大意:小男孩为了叔叔,逐个问商店是否卖上帝。他的行为感动了一个店主,他为他们请来了专家、支付了

账单,最终使得小男孩的叔叔获救。【16题详解】句意:一整天,这个倔强的男孩进进出出很多店铺,问着一样的问题。silly傻的;same一样的;serious严重的;严肃的;strange陌生的;奇怪的。根据下文atthesixty-ninthstore可知小男孩问了69次同样的问题。

故选B。【17题详解】句意:……但是每一次,他都被拒绝了。pitied遗憾;stopped停止;supported支持;refused拒绝。根据but可知此处表示转折,他一直被拒绝。故选D。【18题详解】句意:然后,在第六十九家商店,一位60岁的爷爷微笑着问小男孩“你为什么要买上帝?”agree

d同意;smiled微笑;silenced沉默;complained抱怨。根据andaskedthelittleboy.可知这里表示爷爷特别和蔼可亲,因此是微笑着问小男孩问题。故选B。【19题详解】句意:这个男孩告诉他

,他的父母在他还是个婴儿的时候就去世了,他的叔叔现在正在抚养他。raising抚养;serving服务;protecting保护;controlling控制。根据Theboytoldhimthathisparentshaddiedwhenhewasst

illababy可知男孩父母早逝,是叔叔在“抚养”他。故选A。【20题详解】句意:“一美元”,男孩回复说。repeated重复;replied回复;reminded提醒;require需求。根据asked可知上面在询问,因此下面是回答。故选B。【21题详解】句意:老人说:“我的

孩子,上帝的价格刚好是一美元。”exactly的确;really真正;hardly几乎不;truly真实地。根据Thenthestorekeepertookabottleof“God”fromtheshelf.可知老爷爷同意把上帝卖给他,因此此处必然不会在价格

上挑剔,故应是“恰好”是1美元,刚刚好。故选A。【22题详解】句意:拿走吧,孩子。Buy买;Get得到;Take拿走;Accept接受。老爷爷把上帝递给男孩,因此应说“拿走”。故选C。【23题详解】句意:小男孩赶去医院……moved移动;jogge

d慢跑;rushed猛冲;jumped跳。男孩着急救叔叔,因此应是“冲出去”,特别急切。故选C。【24题详解】句意:第二天,由世界顶级医学专家组成的医疗团队来到医院。madeof制造;madefrom制造;madeup化妆;编造

;madeupof由……组成。此处修饰team作后置定语,意为“由世界顶级医学专家组成的医疗团队”。故选D。【25题详解】句意:手术非常成功。story故事;patient病人;medicine药;operation手术。根据

前一句expertscametothehospital可知专家来到医院是做“手术”的。故选D。【26题详解】句意:然而,医院告诉他账单已经由一个有钱的老人付了。Instead代替;Otherwise否则;However然而;Anyway无论如何。根据Whenthelittleboy’suncle

sawthelargemedicalbillhealmostpassedout.可知当小男孩的叔叔看到大笔的医疗费用时,他差点昏倒了。后面账单被支付应是转折关系。故选C。【27题详解】句意:为了感谢老人小男孩的叔叔来到商店。store商店;hos

pital医院;company公司;street大街。根据第一句话Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishandandaskedtheshopownersalongthestreet可知小男孩当时是在街上的商店里遇见老人的。故选A。【28

题详解】句意:但是老人度假去了,留下了一封信。writing写;posting邮寄;leaving离开;落下;answering回答。根据下文Youdon’tneedtothankme.……可知老人知道叔叔要来,因此留下了一封信。故选C。【29题详解】

句意:为了救你,他带来了一美元,走进每家商店来购买上帝。card卡;bill账单;letter信;dollar美元。根据Oneday,a7-year-oldboyheldadollarcoininhishand可

知小男孩拿着一美元买上帝。故选D。【30题详解】句意:感谢上帝,他是拯救您的人!I我;he他;God上帝;thestorekeeper店主。此处代指上帝,因此用第三人称单数。故选B。三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。AWe

lcometotheSummerPalaceOpeninghours:Apr.1—Oct.3l:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00Nov.1—Mar.31:7:00

—17:00;Insidegardens:9:00—16:00TicketPrice:Adultage18+¥30Child:age6—18¥15◆Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbelow6

yearsold.◆Theelderlyover60enjoyhalfprice.(TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,Suzh

ouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded)Onlinebooking:1.Theticketsaresold7daysinadvance(提前)2.YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired,

andonepersoncanbookonlyoneticketperday.3.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.ImportantNotice:☆DuringCOVID-19Ep

idemicControlPeriod:1.Thereal-timelocal“HealthCode”willbecheckedbeforeentering.2.Bodytemperalureover37.3℃orcoughingandshor

tofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter.3.Wearmasksduringthevisitandkeepdistancewithothers.Formoreinformation,youcan

visit:https://www.travelchinaguide.com/summer-palace-tickets-booking.htm31.OnNationalDay,visitorscanentertheSummerPalaceat

________.A.6:00amB.8:00amC.9:00pmD.anytime32.Howmuchwilla70-year-oldladypayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.¥15B.¥30C.¥45D.None33.How

muchwillayoungcouplewitha4-year-oldchildpayatleasttovisittheSummerPalace?A.¥30.B.¥45C.¥60D.¥7534.WhichofthefollowingisNOT

trueaccordingtothepassage?A.Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.B.OneshouldpayextramoneytovisitDanningHall.C.PassportorIDinformationisn

eededwhenbookingticketsonline.D.AmanwithahighfevercanentertheSummerPalacewithamask.35.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?A.Astoryboo

kB.AnewsreportC.Asciencefiction.D.Atravelguide【答案】31.C32.A33.C34.D35.D【解析】本文是游玩颐和园的广告,包括开放时间,票价,网上预定以及重要提示。【31题详解】细节理解题。根据Openinghours中“Apr.1—Oct.3l

:6:30—18:00;Insidegardens:8:30—17:00”,可知国庆节,游客可以8:30以后进入颐和园,故选C。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+¥30;Theelderlyover60enjoyh

alfprice”,可知成年人票价是30元,60岁以上老人半价,所以一个70岁的老太太去颐和园至少要花15元,故选A。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据TicketPrice中“Adultage18+¥30;Freeforchildrenunder120cm(3.9feet),orbel

ow6yearsold.”,可知成年人票价是30元,120厘米以下(3.9英尺)或6岁以下儿童免费,所以一对带着4岁孩子的年轻夫妇去颐和园至少要花60元,故选C。【34题详解】细节理解题。根据Onlinebooking中“Oneadultcouldonlybookonechildticket.”,

可知选项A是正确的;根据TicketPrice中“TicketpricesofDeheGarden,TowerofBuddhistIncense,WenchangHall,SuzhouStreetandDanningHallarenotincluded”,可知去澹宁堂应该额外再花

钱,所以选项B是正确的;根据Onlinebooking中“YourPassportorIDinformationisrequired”,可知选项C是正确的;根据ImportantNotice中“Bodytemperalureover3

7.3℃orcoughingandshortofbreath,visitorsarenotallowedtoenter”,可知高烧的人不可以进入颐和园,所以选项D是错误的。故选D。【35题详解】推理判断题。因为本文是游玩颐和园的广告,所以应该在旅游指

南中看到,故选D。BOnceuponatime,akingdressedupandwenttoalocalvillage.Heplacedalargestoneinthemiddleofthemainroadandhidgoldcoinsund

erthestone.Thenhehidbehindahugetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithhiscar(小车).Hecrashedintothestoneandthemilkspreadallover

theground.“Whatfoolputthisstonehere?“heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.Afterawhile,agroupofwomencamealong,eachbalancingapoto

fwateronherhead.Onewomantrippedover(绊倒)thestoneandherwaterpotwentcrashingtotheground.Shepickedherselfupandw

alkedawayintears.Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthestoneoutoftheroad.Thekingwatchedalldayasmanypeoplecomplainedaboutthestone,buthefoundnobo

dywaswillingtomoveit.Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromharm?”Justthe

n,thekingsawayounggirlcomingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasverytired.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself.“T

hisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Afteragreatdealofeffort,thegirlfinallysuc

ceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthegoldcoinswherethestonehadbeen!J

ustthen,thekingsteppedoutfrombehindthetree.“Ohsir,”thegirlsaid,“Isthisgoldyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymi

ssit.”Thekingsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine,butnowthegoldisyours,becauseyouaretheonlypersonwhohaslearntthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.Noth

inggoodcancometoanationwhosepeopleonlycomplainandexpectotherstosolvetheirproblems.”36.Howdidthemilkmanfeelwhenhecrashedintothestone?A.Angry

.B.Sad.C.Curious.D.Worried.37.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“responsibility”inParagraph(段落)4?A.欲望B.兴趣C.责任

D.能力38.Whydidthekingplaceastoneontheroad?A.Hewantedtogivethegirlareward.B.HewantedtohidegoldcoinsunderitC.Hewa

ntedtoplayatrickonhispeople.D.Hewantedtoseeifanyonewouldmoveit.39.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueac

cordingtothepassage?A.Allthepeoplecomplainedaboutthestone.B.Itwasnoteasyforthegirltomovethestone.C.Oneofthewomeni

nthegrouptriedtomovethestone.D.Thegirlwasexcitedwhenseeingthegoldcoinsunderthestone.40.What’sthebesttitle(标题)ofthepassage?A.Awisekin

gB.AkindgirlC.AstoneontheroadD.Goldcoinsunderthestone【答案】36.A37.C38.D39.B40.C【解析】文章告诉我们一个哲理:好事情是不会降临到一个臣民只会抱怨和坐等好处的国家的。【36题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“Whatfo

olputthisstonehere?“heshouted.Hepickedhimselfupandangrilywentaway.意为“哪个傻子把石头放这儿?“他喊道。他自己站起来,愤怒地离开了。”由此可知,牛奶工很愤怒。故选A。【37题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段Thekingwondere

d,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsfromharm?”意为“国王想知道:“这个村子里没有人感觉自己负有任何责任让邻居免受伤

害吗?””可知让村民免受伤害的人一定是有责任心的。故选C。【38题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Thekingwondered,“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibilitytokeeptheirneighborsf

romharm?”可知国王把石头放路中央,希望有个充满责任感的人来把它搬走。故选D。【39题详解】推理判断题。根据第五段Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself.“Thisstoneisadangertoanyone

whocomesdowntheroadafterdark.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”可知小女孩看到石头后想着要把它搬走。故A错误。根据第三段Neithershenorherfriendsthoughtaboutmovingthes

toneoutoftheroad.可知这群女人没有想过要搬走石头。故C错误。根据倒数第二段Isthisgoldyours?Ifnot,wesurelymustfindtheowner,forhewillcertainlymissit.可知女孩找到金子后想快点找到失主。故D错误。

根据倒数第三段Afteragreatdealofeffort,thegirlfinallysucceededinmovingthestonetothesideoftheroad.可知经过大量的努力,女孩终于成功地

将石头移到路边。因此女孩并没有很容易搬走石头。故B正确。故选B。【40题详解】最佳标题。文章是由一块石头引发了一系列的故事,石头也是人生中的一种障碍,要消灭它还是无视他,不同的人有不同的选择。文章告诉我们,要把石头搬走而不是无视,因为好事情是不会降临到一个臣民只会抱怨和坐等好处的国家的。故选C。

CAsusual,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit.Whenthebuspassedthe

goldenarches(拱形门)ofMcDonald’s,theyremindedherofahamburger.Shehadn’thadbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn’tlookde

liciousatall.However,Amberrememberedthatshewasstillonadiet.Sonowshewasreallyinablackmood.Youmayhavenoticedthatseveralco

lorswereusedintheabovestorysoastohelpdescribeAmber’smorning.Infact,colorsinfluenceyourlifemorethanyoucaneverimagine.Takelanguageforexample:Youmaydesc

ribeasickpersonasbeing“abitgreen”.Todescribeadepressed(沮丧的)person,yousaythatthepersonis“feelingblue”.Inshort,colorsdo

addinteresttodailyconversations.Besides,colorscanbeusedinmanypartsofyourdailylife.Haveyoueverthoughtaboutwhymanyschoolbusesandtaxisarepain

tedyellow,andstopsignsred?Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople’sattention,especiallyinheavytraffic.Asforre

d,itisthecolorwhichusuallyshowswarning,asaresult,sometrafficsignsusethiscolor.Forthesamereason,hot-watertapsareusuallymarkedred.Theco

lorsofadiningenvironmentpossiblydecidehowmuchyoueat.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuch

asred,yellow,orange,andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites(胃口).Thisisbecausebrightcolorsarenaturalcolorsfou

ndinmanyfoods,and,therefore,abletoraisepeople’sspirits.Blue,incomparisonwithbrightcolors,issaidtolowe

rpeople’sappetitesbecausefewfoodsareblueinnature.Forthosewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp!“Morning,Amber!Whathappened?Youlook

abitgreen,”saidViolet,Amber’sbestfriend.“Nothing…justfeeling…blue,”saidAmber.“Hey!Cometomyplacetonight.Doyouknowwha

tIjustbought?AWii!It’sred-hot.”AmberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!”41.A

ccordingtothepassage,ifyouareonadiet,________mighthelp.A.puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowlB.turningonayellowlightduringthemealC.paintingthewallsofthed

iningtablewithanorangeclothD.coveringthediningtablewithanorangecloth42.Mostschoolbusesarepaintedyellowbecause________.A.ittellsoth

erdriverstopreparetostopB.ithelpsbusdriversstayinagoodmoodC.itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattentionD.itisthecolorthatmostschool43

.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.AmberlookedillwhenVioletsawherfirst.B.Amberateupallherfruitsaladinthemorni

ng.C.AmberrefusedtogotoViolet’shouseintheend.D.Amberdidn’tcatchtheschoolbusandwaslateforschool.44.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthe

passage?A.Colorsinfluencepeople’sdailylives.B.Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey.C.Differentcolo

rsareusedfordifferentpurposes.D.Colorsmakedailyconversationsmoreinteresting.45.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.Amb

erwasnotfatatall.B.AmbercheeredupatViolet’sinvitationatlast.C.Violetdidn’tknowhowcolorsinfluencedourlives.D.ArchesofMcDonald’sarepai

ntedgoldonlytomakethembeautiful.【答案】41.A42.C43.A44.B45.B【解析】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了颜色在不同场景中对人们的影响以及在语言方面的运用。【41题详解】细节理解题。根据原文Fort

hosewhoareonadiet,bluedishesandbowlsmighthelp可知,对于正在节食的人来说,蓝色的餐具可能会有一定帮助。A选项puttingyourfoodinabluedishorbowl

“把你的食物放在一个蓝色的盘子或碗里”符合题意,故选A。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据原文Sinceyellowisthemosteye-catchingcolor,itcancatchpeople’sattention,espec

iallyinheavytraffic可知,因为黄色是最抢眼的颜色,它能吸引人们的注意力,特别是在交通拥挤的时候。C选项itcaneasilycatchotherpeople’sattention“它很容易引起别人的注意”符合题意,故选C。【43题详解】细节理解题。根据原文Shehadn’th

adbreakfastthatmorningbecausethefruitsaladonthebluedishdidn’tlookdeliciousatall可知,安贝儿没有吃水果沙拉,B选项“安贝儿早上把水果沙拉都吃光了”说法错误,可排除。根据原文Amberwastickle

dpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!”可知,安贝儿收到一起去玩游戏机的邀请很高兴,C选项“安贝儿最后拒绝去维奥莱特的家”说法错误,可排除。根据原文Asusua

l,Amberwashurryingtocatchtheyellowschoolbus.Luckilythetrafficlightsturnedgreenasshewastocrosstheroad,soshemadeit可知,安贝儿赶上了

校车,D选项“安贝儿没赶上校车,上学迟到了”说法错误,可排除。根据原文“Morning,Amber!Whathappened?Youlookabitgreen,”saidViolet,Amber’sbestfriend可知,维奥莱特刚见到安贝儿就

觉得她脸色不太好,A选项“当维奥莱特刚见到她时,她看上去像是生病了”说法正确,故选A。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据原文Mostfast-foodrestaurantsareoftendecoratedinbrightcolorssuchasred,yellow,orange,

andwhiteforthepurposeofincreasingpeople’sappetites可知,快餐店通常会采用鲜艳的颜色来增加顾客的食欲。根据常识可知,灰色不属于鲜艳的颜色,B选项Mostfast-foodrestaurantsarepaintedgrey“大多数快

餐店都涂成了灰色”在文中并未提及,故选B。【45题详解】推理判断题。根据原文AmberwastickledpinktohavethechancetoplaywiththeWiiandsaid,“Soundsgreat!”可知,安贝儿收

到一起去玩游戏机的邀请很高兴。B选项AmbercheeredupatViolet’sinvitationatlast“安贝儿收到维奥莱特的邀请很高兴”符合题意,故选B。第二部分非选择题四、阅读表达阅读下面的短文,根据短文内容回答问题。Payingfor

busrideswithplasticusuallymakespeoplethinkofplasticbuscards.ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedtoacceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplace

ofmoneyforcitybuses.Surabaya,Indonesia’ssecondlargestcity.locatedontheeasternendofthecountry’smainislandJava,made:thisdecisioninApril2018.Now,local

scanpayfortheirbusridesbyputtingplasticcupsorbottlesdirectlyonthebus.Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5b

ottles.Indonesiaisthesecondlargestoceanplasticpolluter,producingupto2.4milliontonsofplasticwasteintotheoceanseveryyearaccord

ingtoareport.OnlyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.TheheadofSurabaya’stransportationdepartment(交通部门)said,“Withthisdecision

,wehopetoraisepublicawarenessaboutenvironment,especiallypeople’sawarenessaboutplasticwaste.”Eachcitybus

cancollectupto550poundsofplasticbottlesandcupseverydayThecollectedbottlesaresoldtorecyclingcompaniesandthemoneyearnedfromitgoestowardr

unningthebuscompaniesandprovidingmoneyforgreenspacesinthecity.Thisiscertainlyturningrubbishintoanationaltreasure.Thedecisionispartofth

ecityspurposetobecomeplasticwaste-freeby2020.Inordertoencouragelocalpeopletotakebuses,thecityalsoaddedthenewS

uroboyobuses.Thenewbusesareair-conditioned,comfortableandeasyforelderlyanddisabledpassengerstogetonandoff.Theprogra

miswellreceived.PeopleinSurabayasaid,“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawin-winsituation.”T

histypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.回答下面5个问题,每题答案不超过

六个词..........。46.Insteadofmoney,whatcanlocalsinSurabayapayforbusridesnow?______________________________

______________________________________________________47.Howmuchplasticwastedoesatwo-hourbusridecost?______________________________________________

_____________________________________48.HowmuchplasticwasteisproducedinSurabayaeveryday?_______________________________________

_____________________________________________49.Whatisthepurposeofthenewprogram?________________________________________________

___________________________________50.Whatdolocalpeoplethinkofthenewprogram?______________________________________________________________________

____________【答案】46.Plasticrecyclablewaste.47.10plasticcupsor5bottles.48.Nearly400tonsofplasticwaste.49.Encouragecitizenstorecycleplasticw

aste.50.Itisawin-winsituation.【解析】本文讲述了印尼第二大城市泗水决定接受塑料可回收的垃圾来代替城市巴士的钱,这项计划可以成为世界其他城市的典范,鼓励市民回收塑料垃圾。【46题详解】根据第一段中“ButoneIndonesiancityhasdecidedto

acceptplasticrecyclablewasteinplaceofmoneyforcitybuses.”,可知但是一个印尼城市决定接受塑料可回收的垃圾来代替城市巴士的钱,故答案为Plasticrecyclablewaste.【47题详解】根据第二段

中“Atwo-hourbusridecosts10plasticcupsor5bottles.”,可知坐两小时的巴士要花10个塑料杯或5个塑料瓶,故答案为10plasticcupsor5bottles.【48题详解】根据第三段中“On

lyinSurabayanearly400tonsofplasticwasteisproducedeveryday.”,可知只有泗水每天产生近400吨塑料废料,故答案为Nearly400tonsofplasticwaste.【49题详解】根据最后一

段“Thistypeofprogramcanbeamodelforothercitiesworldwideandencouragecitizenstorecycletheirplasticwaste.”,可知这项计划的目的是鼓励市民回收塑料垃圾,故答案为En

couragecitizenstorecycleplasticwaste.【50题详解】根据倒数第二段“Wecanreducewastesoitdoesn’tpileupathomebecausewecanjustbringitinandmakegooduseofit.Itisawi

n-winsituation.”,可知当地的人们认为这个计划是一个双赢的局面,故答案为Itisawin-winsituation.五、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每个空格只填一个单词。

Noisyneighborsareacommonprobleminasocietywheremanypeoplelivecloselytogether.Andthiscanbemostimportantwhenyousharewalls,

floorsorceilingswithneighborsinaflat.Anoisyneighborcanmakelifechallenging,especiallyifnoisegoeswellintonight,orhappe

nsduringearlymorninghours.Thissituationneedstobedealtwithproperly,whichrequiresyourabilitytokeepcalm.Youshouldfirsttrytot

ellyournoisyneighborsaboutthenoise.Thisconversationshouldbepolite,evenfriendly.Itcanbeginwithastatementlike.“Iamnotsureyouareaware”.E

xplaintheprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbortoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.Youcanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,a

ndyouarecertainlywillingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviorthatiscreatingextranoise.Youshouldknowthatnotallneighborsaregoingtofollowyourrequirement,and

somemayactinabadmanner.Ifthenoisyneighborsdon’tchangetheirbehavior,thenextstepshouldbetowritetheneighborsaletter.The

lettershouldshowyourgrievances(不满)andthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.Forexample,ifyourneighborhasloudgatheringsever

yFridaynightthatlastintotheearlymorningthenwritedownthosedates.Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon,youshouldreportittolocalauthorities(权力部门),oreventhepolicede

partment,whenitisreallynecessary.Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighborknowsyouaregoingtocallthep

olice.Dobeawarethatyoucannotalwaysrequirenoisyneighborstobequiet.Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon,itiswisenottodealwithitinanangryorretaliatory(报复性的)f

ashion.Ifyouhavecompletedthestepsandletter,don’tstarthittingwallsorfloorsaroundinyourhomeorturningupthemusictomakeyourneighborsangry.Justhavepati

enceandrememberthatcommunicationisthemostimportant.IntroductionAnoisyneighbormakeslifechallenging,buttheproblemn

eedstobedealtwith_____51_____._____52__________53_____withyourneighborStarttheconversationwithpoliteness.Explainth

eproblem_____54_____,andasktheneighbortoreducenoise.Admit(承认)thatyoumakenoisetoo,andpromisenotto_____55____

_yourneighboranymore.WritinglettersSomeneighborswon’t_____56_____yourrequirementorchangetheirbehavior.Showyourgrievancesandthe_____5

7_____whenthenoisewasquiteterrible.ReportingtolocalauthoritiesIfthenoise_____58_____,youshouldreportittol

ocalauthoritieswhenreallynecessary.Usually,theproblemwillbe_____59_____whenthenoisyneighborknowsyouwillcallthepolice.ConclusionDon’tdealwithth

eprobleminanangryorretaliatoryfashion.Keep_____60_____andtrytotalkwithyourneighbors.【答案】51.properly52.Advic

e/Suggestions53.Talking54.honestly55.disturb56.follow57.dates58.continues59.solved60.patient【解析】吵闹的邻居是社会上

一个普遍的问题,本文主要给出我们处理这种问题的建议。【51题详解】根据文中“Thissituationneedstobedealtwithproperly,whichrequiresyourabilitytokeepcalm.”可知,这种情况需要妥善处理,这需要你保持冷静的能力。故填proper

ly。【52题详解】分析文章内容可知,这三条是作者给出的建议,“建议”可用advice/suggestions表示,根据表格为保持一致,此处应大写。故填Advice/Suggestions。【53题详解】根据文中“Thiscon

versationshouldbepolite,evenfriendly.”可知,本条是建议与邻居交谈,而且这种谈话应该礼貌,甚至友好。根据表格内容,此处表示“与……谈话”,可用talkwith表示,根据表格为保持一致,此处应使用动词ing形式并大写首字母。故填T

alking。【54题详解】根据文中“Explaintheprobleminanhonestway,andasktheneighbortoturndownthemusic,ornottoholdpartiesuntil3a.m.”可知,

要诚实地解释问题,根据表格,此处用于句中修饰动词explain,所以用其副词形式。故填honestly。【55题详解】根据文中“Youcanalsoaddthatyourealizetheyhearyournoisetoo,andyouarecertainlywil

lingtotrytostopanythinginyourbehaviorthatiscreatingextranoise.”可知,你还可以补充说,你意识到他们也听到了你的声音,你当然愿意尝试停止任何在你的行为造成额外的噪音。所以此处强调承认自

己也会制造噪音,承诺不再打扰你的邻居。“打扰”可用disturb表示,此处用于“promisenottodosth”结构中,故填disturb。【56题详解】根据文中“Youshouldknowthatnotallneighborsaregoingtofollow

yourrequirement,andsomemayactinabadmanner.”可知,你应该知道,不是所有的邻居都会遵守你的要求,有些人可能会做出不好的行为。此处强调“遵守”,故填follow。【57题

详解】根据文中“Thelettershouldshowyourgrievances(不满)andthedateswhenthenoisewasquiteterrible.”可知,这封信应该表达你的不满和噪音很可怕的日

期。故填dates。【58题详解】根据文中“Whenthenoiseremainsgoingon,youshouldreportittolocalauthorities(权力部门)”可知,如果噪音继续存在,你应该向地方当局报告。此处强调“继续”,一个词可用continu

e表示,本句时态是一般现在时,主语thenoise表单数,所以此处用其动词三单形式。故填continues。【59题详解】根据文中“Often,however,theproblemissolvedwhenthenoisyneighborknowsyouaregoingtocallthepolic

e.”可知,通常情况下,当吵闹的邻居知道你要报警时,问题就解决了。故填solved。【60题详解】根据文中“Justhavepatienceandrememberthatcommunicationisthemostimp

ortant.”可知,要有耐心,记住沟通是最重要的。此处强调“耐心”,用于系动词keep后,所以用其形容词形式。故填patient。六、词汇运用根据括号内汉语提示填词,或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。A.根据句意和汉语提示

在空白处填入一个适当的单词(每空限一词)。61.Allofuswillrememberthis________(星期二),becausewewillfinishourjuniorschoollifetomorrow.【答案】Tuesday【解析】【详解

】句意:我们所有人都会记住这个星期二,因为明天我们将结束初中生活。根据括号提示词,Tuesday表示“星期二”,所以空格处填Tuesday。故答案为Tuesday。62.Mother’scookingskillswill

notonlysatisfyour________(胃)butalsoourspirit.【答案】stomachs【解析】【详解】句意:妈妈的厨艺不仅能满足我们的胃,也能满足我们的精神。空格处所给中文提示为“胃”。stomach作名词,意为“胃”,空格前为形容词性物主代词our,故stom

ach应用复数形式,故答案为stomachs。63.Astranger________(主动提出)togiveherarideonthestreet,butsherefusedpolitely.【答案】offered【解析】【详解】句意:一个陌生人在街上主动提出载她一程,但是她礼貌地

拒绝了。“主动提出”可用offer表示,动词;分析句子可知,此处用于句中作谓语,根据其后的refused可知,本句时态是一般过去时,所以此处使用动词过去式形式。故填offered。64.Thehotelprovidesdeliciousfood

andcomfortablerooms,butstillsomecustomerscomplainaboutits________(服务).【答案】service【解析】【详解】句意:酒店提供美食和舒适的房间,但是仍有一些顾客对服务抱怨。形容词性物主代

词its后面用名词,此处用service表示“服务”。故答案为service。65.China’sfightagainstCOVID-19givestheworld________(宝贵的)experience.【答案】valuabl

e/precious【解析】【详解】句意:中国与COVID-19的战斗给了世界宝贵的经验。根据汉语及后面的experience可知,此处应该用形容词形式;根据所学知识可知,“宝贵的”英语表达为valuable或者precious。故填valuable/precious。B.用括号内所给词的适当

形式填空(每空限一词)。66.Rubbish________(separate)intogroupsinmanyothercitiesnow,followingthepracticeinShanghai.【答案

】isseparated【解析】【详解】句意:跟随上海市的实践,现在很多其他的城市也在实行垃圾分类。主语rubbish是不可数名词,主语与动词separate之间是被动关系,此处用一般现在时的被动isseparated。故答案为isseparated。67.—

Couldyoutellmewhatthesignmeans?—Keepdistanceinpublicplacestoavoid________(catch)avirus.【答案】catching【解析】【详解

】句意:——你能告诉我这个标志是什么意思吗?——在公共场所保持距离以避免感染病毒。catch动词,翻译为“感染”。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作宾语,构成“avoiddoingsth”短语,翻译为“避免做某事”,所以用其动词ing形式。故填catching。68.Ihavebe

comemuch________(fat)afterthehighschoolentrancePEexam.SoIdecidetoloseweightinthecomingholiday.【答案】fatter【解析】【详解】句意:

在高中入学体育考试之后我变胖了很多。所以我决定在即将到来的假期减肥。fat,形容词,翻译为“胖的”。分析句子可知,此处用于句中作表语,此前有much修饰,强调比之前胖了,所以用其形容词比较级形式。故填fatter。69.ZhengSh

uangis________(high)praisednotforheractingskillsbutforheractiveroleinsocialevents.【答案】highly【解析】【详解】句意:郑爽被高度评价不是因为她的演技而是因为她在社会活动中的

积极作用。动词ispraised用副词修饰,此处用highly表示“被高度赞扬”。故答案为highly。70.—Mum,couldItakeoffmymasktoday?It’salittlehot.—Well,I’mafraidwe________(wear)masksforsomem

oretime.【答案】havetowear【解析】【详解】句意:——妈妈,今天我可以摘下口罩吗?有点热。——嗯……,恐怕我们还要再戴口罩了一段时间。此处指在现在的疫情之下,还需要不得不戴口罩一段时间,表示客观条件的

不得不,用haveto,主语为we,have用原形,后加动词原形。故答案为havetowear。七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺(请在答题卡上写出完整单词)。Sometimeswefallinlovewithsomethi

ngatonceandsometimesittakeslong.Thesameistruewithpoems.Ifwewereluckye_____71_____,weopenabookandfindapoemthatattractsusatonce.Butu

suallyweneedtospendalittlet_____72_____ormakealittleefforttotrulyunderstandapoem.TodayI’dliketotalkaboutreadingpoemsinwaysthatmaketheexperiencebetter

.Readingapoemrepeatedlywilldeepenyourunderstandingofit.Sometimesapoemthatseemsb_____73_____onfirstreadin

gbecomesinterestingwithmorereading.Apoemthatfeelsmeaninglessbecomesdeeperandmoremeaningful.Andsometimesyou’rejustnotintherig

htmoodthefirsttimeyoureadapoem,butl_____74_____ittouchesyourheart.Keepad_____75_____athandwhenyouarereadingpoems.Poetsliketouseunusualwords.Inste

adofskippingover(跳过)thesewordsortryingtog____76____theirmeanings,lookthemup.Readaloudandlistentothepoem.Readingaloudwillmakethepoem’srhythmcle

ar.Besides,apoet’sreadingisveryhelpfulb_____77_____wecanunderstandthepoem’smeaningsfromwherethepoetplacesemphasis(强调)orpauses(停顿).Afteryoufi

nishreadingapoem,takeafewmomentstoconsiderw_____78_____itissaying.Sometimesitsmeaningsarebetterunderstoodt_____79_____repeatedrea

ding.Othertimestheyneedourcarefulanddeepthoughtonapoem.Itish_____80_____tosaywhetherthere’sarightorwr

ongwaytoreadpoems,butreadingpracticeswillenrichyourexperience,increaseyourenjoyment,anddeepenyourunderstandingof

anypoem.【答案】71.enough72.time73.boring74.later75.diary76.guess77.because78.what79.through80.hard【解析】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍诗歌阅读的方法,通过阅读练习能明白诗歌的含义,

并加深对诗歌的理解。【71题详解】句意:如果我们足够幸运,我们打开一本书,发现一首诗立刻吸引了我们。lucky后面用副词enough,表示“足够幸运”。故答案为enough。【72题详解】句意:但是通常我们需要花一点

时间或一点努力才能真正地懂得一首诗。根据“spendalittle”可知此处用不可数名词time表示“花一点时间”,故答案为time。【73题详解】句意:有时候一首诗第一次读看起来很无聊,多读几遍就变得有趣。根据“onfirstreadingbecomesint

erestingwithmorereading”可知此处用interesting的反义词boring表示“无聊的”。故答案为boring。【74题详解】句意:有时你第一次读一首诗只是情绪不太对,但是后来它会触动你的内心。根据“thefirstti

me”以及首字母提示可知此处用副词later表示“后来”。故答案为later。【75题详解】句意:当你读诗的时候,随手记日记。不定冠词a后面用单数名词;此处用动词短语keepadiary表示“记日记”,故答案为diary。

【76题详解】句意:不要跳过这些单词或者试着猜测它们的含义,去查找它们的含义。此处用trytodo。根据“insteadof”可知前面部分否定了跳过单词和猜测单词含义的做法,而肯定后者“lookthemup”。此处用动词原形guess。故答案为guess。【77题详解

】句意:而且,一个诗人的阅读很有帮助因为我们从诗人强调和停顿的地方可以明白诗歌的含义。后面是讲述的原因,此处用连词because引导原因状语从句。故答案为because。【78题详解】句意:在你读完一首诗歌之后,

花一点时间思考它在说什么。consider后面是宾语从句;it指的是“apoem”,此处表达“读的这首诗歌在说什么”,宾语从句的引导词用what。故答案为what。【79题详解】句意:有时候,通过重复阅读,诗歌的含义能更好地被理解。此处是方式状语,用介词through表示“通过”

,故答案为through。【80题详解】句意:很难说阅读诗歌的方式是对是错,但是阅读练习会丰富你的体验,增加你的乐趣,加深你对诗歌的理解。此处it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“tosaywhethert

here’sarightorwrongwaytoreadpoems”,此处表示“tosaywhetherthere’sarightorwrongwaytoreadpoems”,根据首字母提示用形容词hard。故答案为hard。八、书面表达81.假定你是李华,三年的初中生活就要结束了

你和好友Mike分别在即,请你根据以下要点提示,用英语给Mike留言:1.回忆你俩之间一段难忘的经历(如互相帮助、互相鼓励或一起参加某项活动等),并谈谈你的感受;2.你对Mike今后学习或生活方面的建议;3.你对Mike的祝福和期待。要求:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连

贯;2.不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等相关信息;3.词数100左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearMike,Howtimeflies!It’stimetosaygoodbye.______________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,Lihua【答案】例文DearMike,Howtim

eflies!It’stimetosaygoodbye.Wehavestudiedinourschoolforthreeyears.Wehadsomanymemoriesinthreeyears’lif

e.Oneofthemimpressedmeverymuch.Istillremember,whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficult.NomatterhowhardItried,Istillcouldn’

tdowellinitandalmostgaveitup.Assoonasyoufoundmyproblem,youhadatalkwithmeabouthowtolearnEnglishwell.Sincethen,youhav

ekepthelpingme.Littlebylittle,I’vebecomeinterestedinEnglishandI’mgoodatit.IthinkIamsoluckytobecomeoneofyourbestfriends.I’velearnedal

otfromyou.It’simportanttokeephealthy.Ihopeyoucankeepdoingsportseveryday.Youcantakepartinallkindsofsportsinordertobecomestronger.

Ithinksportscanmakeyouenergetic.Iwishyoucanbecomebetterandbetterineverything.Iamlookingforwardtoyoursuccess.Y

ourssincerely,Lihua【解析】【详解】1.题干解读:这是一张留言条。三年的初中生活就要结束,要求给好友Mike留言,回忆难忘的经历并谈谈你的感受;提出对Mike今后学习或生活方面的建议;对Mike的祝福和

期待。2.例文点评:例文包含了所有要点,主要以第一、二人称为主,用一般现在时和一般过去时来写,在讲述最值得回忆的故事时要用一般过去时,其它用一般现在时;内容包含四部分:第一部分开篇点题;第二部分讲述难忘的一件事

情及自己的感想;第三部分对Mike今后学习或生活方面的建议;第四部分对Mike的祝福和期待。本文时态使用正确,表达有条理,语句通顺,意思连贯,使用了一些固定句式。3.高分亮点:短语:saygoodbye;dowellin;dowell

in;Sincethen;assoonas;haveatalkwithsb;learnalotfrom;keephealthy;takepartin;inorderto;lookforwardto。句型:①让步状语从句NomatterhowhardItried,Isti

llcouldn’tdowellinitandalmostgaveitup.②时间状语从句whenIbegantolearnEnglish,Ifoundittoodifficult.Assoonasyoufoundmyproblem,youhadatalkwithmeabouth

owtolearnEnglishwell.③宾语从句IthinkIamsoluckytobecomeoneofyourbestfriends.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.

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