《山东中考真题英语》2018年枣庄市中考英语真题试题及解析

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山东省枣庄市2018年中考英语真题试题第一部分:听力第一节听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。

1.Thelanguagegoalofthiskindofconversationisto_______.A.askaquestionaboutpurpleB.answeraquestionaboutredC.identifycolors2.

Theyaretalkingabout_______they'regoingtoeatatbill'sbirthdaydinner.A.thefoodB.whatC.thefruit3.WhendoesBobusu

allybrushteeth?A.Atsixfifty.B.Atsixforty.C.Attenpastseven.4.Whydoesthegirldeclinethemansinvitationtohis

party?Becauseshe_______.A.hastostudyforaphysicsexamB.mustprepareforamathtestC.hasageographytest.5.Wh

erewasSarahyesterdayatthetimeoftherainstorm?A.OnthestreetB.Atthebusstop.C.Inthelibrary.第二节听下面一段对话,回答第6~10五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读

这五个小题。该对话读两遍。6.Whatdotheboy'sparentswanthimtodoafterschool?A.Hangoutwithhisfriends.B.Spendtimealone.C.Havemorelessons7.Whatschoolist

heboyinnow?A.AseniorhighschoolB.Ajuniorhighschool.C.Aprimaryschool.8.Howwilltheboygetintoagoodschoolandagooduniversityinhis

parentsopinion?A.IfheisgoodatEnglish,math,physicsandsoon.B.IfhedoeswellinsportsandtheartsC.Ifhegetsgoodsch

oolresultsandlearnsotherskills9.Whatkindofparentsdoestheboyhave?A.hard-working.B.Careless.C.Lazy.10.Whydotheboysparentswanthimtolearnasmuchasposs

ible?Becausetheyexpecthimtobea_____maninthefutureA.successfulB.goodC.knowledgeable第三节听下面一段短文,回答第11~15五个小题。现在你有20秒钟时间阅读这五

个小题,该短文读两遍。11.WhatsubjectdidMrs.Wangteachthewriter?A.Chinese.B.EnglishC.Biology.12.Whatwouldthewriterhaveproblemsdoing?A.Speaking

B.WritingC.Listening.13.WhatdidMrs.Wangencouragethewritertodo?A.SpeakmoreslowlythanheusedtoB.PracticereadingslowlymoreC.Practicespeaking

slowlymore14.WhendidthewriterwinanEnglishspeechcontest?A.InGrade7.B.InGrade8.C.InGrade9.15.Whatistheattitudeofthewritertowardsherteac

her?A.Polite.B.HatefulC.Grateful.(请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷第四部分第一节,继续做听力填空题)第一节完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~25各题所给的四个选项(ABCD

)中,选出最佳选项。RobertandHenryweregoinghomefromschool,when,onturningacorner,Robert___1___out,“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”

“No,”saidHenry;“Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.Wehave___2___todowithit,andmaygetintotrouble.”“Youarenotabraveb

oy,andafraidtogo,"saidRobert,andoffheran.Henrywentstraighthome,andintheafternoonwenttoschool,asusual,___3___Roberthadto

ldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.Afewdays___4___,Robertwasbathingwithsomeschoolmatesand___5___hisd

epth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,butallinvain.Theboy___6___hadcalledHenryacoward,gotawayfromthewaterasfastastheycould,butthe

ydidnoteventrytohelphim.Robertwasfast___7___,whenHenrythrewoffhisclothes,andsprangintothewater,Bygreateffort,and___8___muchdangertohimself,h

ebroughtRoberttotheshore,andthussavedhislife.Robertandhisschoolmateswere___9___athavingcalledHenryacoward.Theyadmitt

edthathehadmore___10___thananyofthem.Neverbeafraidtodogood,butalwaysfeartodoevil.1.A.criedB.jumpedC.saidD.t

urned2.A.somethingB..anythingC.nothingD.everything3.A.OrB.ButC.AndD.So4.A.afterwardB.beforeC.agoD.later5.A.gotoutofB.gotin

toC.gotonD.gotoff6.A.whomB.whoC.whichD.whose7.A.swimmingB.playingC.crossingD.sinking8.A.withB.inC.onD.at9.A.madB.goodC.sadD.asham

ed10.A.courageB.strengthC.powerD.ability第三部分阅读读理解阅读下列短文,从26~40各题所给的四个选项(ABCD)中,选出最佳选项。AEXCITINGstoriesareeverywhereinanimationmovies.Littlevil

lages,wildjunglesandafarawayisland…GetreadyfortripstotheseplacesinsomenewfilmsNameReleasedateIntroductionKungFuPanda3Jan292018InChinaThechub

byPandaPoisback!InthenewmovieKungFuPanda3,PofindstheSecretPandaVillage,andmeetsmanyotherpandas.Butnotalliswell.Anewenemy

Kaicomes.HewantstobeatallthekungfumastersaroundChinaandtakeawaytheirpower.Pohastostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChin

a.TheJungleBookApril152018IntheUSThisisastoryaboutfindingone'shumannaturewhilelivinginthewild.TheboyMowgligrowsupwithafamilyofwolvesint

hejungle.Atigerthinkshumansarebadbecausetheyhurthimonce.Asahuman,Mowglifindsheisnolongerwelcomethereanddecidestoleave.Theboystartshis

tripofself-discoveryinthejungleTheAngryBirdsMovieMay202018IntheUSIfyouplayedthemobilephonegameAngryBirds,youmustrememb

erthosecolorfullittlebirdswithangryfaces.Butwhyoneartharetheysoangry?That'sthestoryTheAngryBirdsMoviewantstotellThebird

sliveonanislandfarawayfromtherestoftheworldandtheyknownothingoftheoutsideworld.Oneday,theislandmeetsitsfirstvisitors-thegreenP

igs.Theyareuptosomething.Seehowtheconflictbetweenthebirdsandthegreenpigsbeganinthe3-Danimatedmovie11.Theunderlinedword"animat

ion"canbereplacedby___________.A.playB.cartoonC.warD.opera12.InordertodestroyKai'splan,Potriesto_____________.A.findhisf

atherLiShanforhelpB.cometoChinatolearnKungFuC.gotohisbirthplacetofindvillagersforhelpD.teachvillagersKungFutofightagains

thim13.WhydoesMowglidecidetoleaveinTheJungleBookatlast?Because_____________.A.hedoesn'tfindhumans'natureB.hewantstostart

histripofself-discoveryC.animalsdon'twanttoaccepthimanymoreD.helikeslivingwithwolvestofindhuman'snature14.FromTheAngryBirdsMoviewecanguessthat____

______.A.livingonanislandfarawayfromtherestoftheworldmaybeveryboringB.peoplewhoplaythemobilephonegamewill

rememberthebirds'angryfaceC.thefirstvisitorsandthebirdsareuptosomethingD.thebirdsmightnotgetalongwellwiththepigsinthefollowingstory15.Theinf

ormationmostprobablycomesfrom____________.A.afictionB.anewspaperC.anoteD.abookBDoyoushoponlinewithwebsiteslikeTaobao?Themoneyyoupaydoesn'tgodirec

tlytotheseller.Instead,itgoesthroughAlipay,whichkeepsyourmoneyforawhile.Afteryoureceiveyourgoodsandclickthe"conf

irmreceipt"button,Alipaythengivesthemoneytotheseller.Theprocessiscalled"thirdpartyonlinepayment".Thereisatransferstation,orathirdacco

unt,betweensellersandbuyerstomakeonlineshoppingsafe.Buyersdon'tneedtoworryaboutpayingforgoodsandthenreceivingnothing.Sellersals

ogetridoftheriskofreceivingnomoneyaftersendingoutgoods.ThesetransferstationsareusuallysetupbypaymentservicecompaniessuchasAlipay,Ten

payandYeepay.Amongthem,AlipayisthebiggestinChina.Ithasmorethan270millionactiveusers,accordingtoXinhua.

Whilemostonlinesellersandshopperslikethethirdpartyonlinepaymentsystem,banksarenotveryhappy.ThatisbecausecompanieslikeAlipayarefightingo

vermoneywiththebanks.UserscaninvestinfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.Thuslotsofpeoplechooset

oputmoneyinAlipayratherthaninbanks.ButWeChatpaymentisnotthesame.WeChatdoesn'thaveitsownaccount.WhenpayingthroughWeCh

at,thebuyersmoneygoesdirectlytothesellers.That'swhysomanypeopleareexcitedaboutreceivingandhandingout"redenvelopes"orgiftmoneytotheirfrien

dsonWeChat,WhetherAlipayorWeChatpayment,theyarealltryingtoattractmoreusersandmakeonlineshoppingeasier.Thesetwocompaniesare

alsopromotingpaymentsthroughfingerprints.Newpaymentmethodssuchasquickresponsecodeshavebecomepopulartoo.16.Howmanywaystopaya

rementionedinthepassage?A.2B.3C.4D.517.Paraland2mainlywanttointroducehow_________.A.torunaTaobaoshopB.toma

keyourmoneysafeC.AlipayworksD.tomakemoneybyusingAlipay18.Accordingtothepassage,wecanimagine_________inthef

uture.A.realmoneywillnotbeusedB.paymentthroughfingerprintswillbepopularC.thirdpartyonlinepaymentissuretoavoidalltherisk

sintradeD.Alipaywilltaketheplaceofbanks19.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisnotreferredto?A.Newpaymentmethodsmakeourlifeeasie

rB.PuttingmoneyinAlipayisagoodwaytomakemoneyC.Banksareangryaboutlosingsomecustomers.D.Quickresponsecodesare

morepopularthananyothermethods.20.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.UsingnewtechnologiestodoonlineshoppingB.Somewaystopayinour

dailylifeC.TheadvantageofthirdpartyonlinepaymentD.ItisconvenienttodoshoppingonlineusingAlipayandWeChatC①Hewas11yearsoldandwentfishingeverycha

ncehegotathisfamily’ssmallhouseonanislandinthemiddleofaNewHampshirelake.②Onthedaybeforethebass(鲈鱼)seasonopened,heandhisfatherwerefishing

earlyintheevening,catchingsunfishandthebasswithworms.Beforelong,whenhisfishingpoledoubledover,heknewsomethinghugewasontheotherend.

Hisfatherwatchedhimwithadmirationastheboyskillfullyworkedthefishalongsidethebankandheverysuccessfullyliftedtheexhaustedfishfromthewate

r.Itwasthelargestonehehadeverseen,butitwasabass.③Theboyandhisfatherlookedatthehandsomefish,thefishjumpedupanddowninthemoonlight.Thefath

erlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.-twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy."Youwillhavetoputitba

ck,myson.”hesaid.“Ihaveneverseensuchabigfishbefore.”criedtheboy“Therewillbeotherfish."saidhisfather.Theboylookedaroundthelake.Nootherfishermenorbo

atswereanywherearoundinthemoonlight.Helookedagainathisfather.Eventhoughnoonehadseenthem,norcouldanyoneeverknowwhattimehecaughtt

hefish,theboycouldtellbyhisfather'svoicethatthedecisioncouldn'tbechanged.Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditin

tothewater.④Thatwas34yearsago.Andhehasneveragaincaughtsuchabeautifulfishastheonehelandedthatnightlongago.Buthedoesseethefis

hagainandagain-everytimehecomesupagainstaquestionofethics(伦理).For,ashisfathertaughthim,ethicsaresimplemattersofrighta

ndwrong.Itisonlythepracticeofethicsthatisdifficult.⑤Wewouldifweweretaughttoputthefishbackwhenwewereyoung.Forwewouldhavelearnedthetruth

.Thedecisiontodorightlivesfreshinourmemory.Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.21.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtruea

ccordingtothepassage?A.ThefishwastoohugetolifteasilyfromthewaterB.Thewriterandhisfatherusuallywentfishingtogetheronani

slandC.Thefishwentbacktothewaterbecauseofthewriter'scarelessnessD.Astimegoesby,thewritercanstillremembereverydetailclearly.22.Thethird

paragraphmainlytellsusthat___________.A.someoneknewwhentheywentfishingB.itwasnotarighttimetotaketheb

assawayC.theboyhasgreatskillinworkingthehookoutofthefish'slipD.fishermenandboatswerenotfarawayfromthere23.Afterreadingthispass

age,wecaninfer_________.A.fishingisagoodhobbynotonlyforteensbutalsoadultsB.theboyandhisfatherareexamplesofthepracticeofethicsC.thebassisnotpermitted

tocatchinNewHampshirelakeD.it'simportanttobalancefishingthebassandprotectit24.Whatcanwelearnfromthewholepassag

e?A.Theboy'shappychildhoodB.Gettingahandsomefishisaverybrilliantexperience.C.Wedotherightthingwhenwecomeupagainstaqu

estionofethics.D.Thepracticeofethicsisonlysimplemattersofrightandwrong25._________mightbethebesttitleofthispas

sage.A.CatchofalifetimeB.AnunforgettableexperienceC.BenefitsoffishingD.Anadventureofahandsomebass第四部分:写作第一节听力填空题听下面一段短文,根据所听内容完成下面的填空(每空填一词)。现在你有20秒钟

时间阅读这五个小题。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第一节41~45小题的横线上。…mayalsobean41eventthathappensinthesameplaceeveryyear…Manyplacesintheworldhavetheirownun

ique42.…mayalsohaveinterestinglegendsto43theirorigins.…theyalso44alotofforeignvisitorswhoareeagertoexperien

cetheuniqueculturalelementsfor45.语法填空阅读下面材料,把答案写在答题卡第第Ⅱ卷46~55小题的横线上。有的答案要填入适当的内容,有的答案要用括号内单词的正确形式,但每个答案不多于3个单词。Youhave___26___(probable)neverheardofA

myHayes,___27___sheisamostunusualwoman.Sheneverthrowsawaythingswe___28___(need)anymore.Shehasalwaysthoughtabouthowthesethings___29___(put)

togooduse.Shethinksthatnothingisawaste.Thewindowsanddoorsofherhousecomefromoldbuildingsaroundhertown___30___werepulleddown

.Thetopof___31___isanoldboat___32___(turn)upsidedown.Andthegateismade___33___rocksandoldglassbottles.Amyisn'ttheonlyonewh

ois___34___(recycle).JessicaWongusesoldclothestomakebags.She___35___(do)thisforafewyears.Herbagsarecuteanduseful.第三节阅读理解七选五根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入答

题卡第Ⅱ卷第三节56~60小题横线上的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SusieSunbeamwasnotherrealname,thatwasSusanBrown.ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeambecauseofhersuchasweet,smilingfac

e.___36___.Hergrandfatherfirstgaveherthisname,anditseemedtofitthelittlegirlsonicelythatsoonittooktheplaceofherown

.Evenwhenababy,Susielaughedfrommorningtillnight.___37___.Whenshehadlearnedtowalk,shelovedtogoaboutthehouseandgetthings

forhermother,andinthiswaysaveherasmanystepsasshecould.Shewouldsitbyhermother’ssideforanhouratatime,andaskherevers

omanyquestions,orshewouldtakehernewbookandread___38___Sheneverusedanunkindword,buttriedtodowhateverwould

pleaseherplaymatesbest.Oneday,apoorlittlegirlwithaveryraggeddresswasgoingbyandSusieheardsomechildrenteasingherandmakingfunofher.Sheatonceranoutto

thegate,andaskedthepoorlittlegirltocomein."Whatareyoucryingfor?"Susieasked."Becausetheyalllaughedatme,"shesaid___39___Shecheeredherupw

ithkindwords,andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoorchild.___40___.A.That'swhywecalledherSusieBrown.B.Sus

iewasalwayspleasantinherplaywithotherchildren.C.Nooneeverheardhercryunlessshewassickorhurt.D.Shealwaysbroughtbri

ghtnesswithherwhenshecame.E.SusielikedtoreadbookswhenhermotherwasbusyindoingchoresF.AndshethoughtthatSusiewasrightlycalledSunbeamG.ThenS

usietookthelittlegirlintothehouse.单词拼写请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使句子完整正确,每个单词只用一次。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第四节61~65小题的横线上。expectheinteres

thardtwenty41.Ithinkhistoryis________.Ilikeitverymuch.42.People________everkeeptheirresolutions,thoughtheymakethem.43.Ihelped_______to

killthecannibals.44.I'vereadalotofbooksandthisisthe______bookIhavereadthisyear.45.Lifeisfullofthe______;badluckmayturnintoagoodthing完成句子根据汉语

意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词。把答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第五节66~70小题的横线上。46.他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。Notonly______hespeakEnglishcorrectly,but__________hespeaksitfluently.47

.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。Everytimeshewenttoseethatmovie,sheended_______________hereyesout.48.真遗憾,但我就是没有时间和你

一起在树下玩。It'sa________,_______Ijustdon'thavethetimetoplaytogetherwithyouunderthetree.49.你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?Canyourememberwhathe_______________tenyearsago

?50.汤姆是个很有趣的人;我们都喜欢和他在一起。Tom’s______________;weallenjoybeingwithhim.51.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处

。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号∧,并在其下面写出该增加的词。删除:把多余的词用(/)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.在答题卡第Ⅱ卷的第六节的题上答题。3.只

允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Whatwouldpeopleliketoeatontheirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentlyindifferentcountries.Inmuchcountries,peoplehave

birthdaycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofcandlesaretheperson'sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblowthecandles.IntheUK

,peoplesometimesputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwithacandyislucky.InChina,itisgettingpopularfortheChineset

ohavecakeontheirbirthday.Butmanypeoplestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecauseofthelongnoodlesareasymbolof

longlife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoateeggsontheirbirthday.Theyareasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodmaybedifferent,an

dtheideasarethesame.Theytakegoodlucktothebirthdayperson.52.书面表达把书面表达答案写在答题卡第Ⅱ卷第七节的横线上。Usethefollowinginformationtowriteaparagraphaboutbees.●Beasbusy

learningalltheirsubjectsasbeesarebusygatheringhoney●Theyhavesharpstings(刺)toharmthemandprotectthemselves.●Wi

seandbusy●Nogains●Doesitsownwork●Drivenfromthehivetobestoppedfromeatingthehoneybeforewintercomes●Jointogethertobuildce

llsofwax(蜡质房子)fortheirhoney●Howbusytheyarealways●Don'twork●Thathavesixsidesandareallofoneshapeandsize●Ahousecalledahive●OnequeenBeesliv

ein..Theyare...Thereis,.ineachhive.Theya..Eachbee.TheyBeeslivein…Theyare…Thereis…ineachhive.Theyall…Eachbee…Theybuildcells…It’spleasanttosee…Butdron

es…Theyare…Childrenshouldn’ttouchbees…Nopains…Shouldn’tchildren…【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】文章讲述了罗伯特和亨利的故事,因为亨利不去看别人打架,罗伯特告诉别人说他是胆小鬼,后

来罗伯特在游泳的时候差点出事,亨利救了他,从此他们都很敬佩他。1.句意:罗伯特大声说“有人打架,我们去看看”。A.cried喊;B.jumped跳;C.said说;D.turned翻转;根据“Afight!Letusgoandsee!”可知比较惊讶,所以大声喊;故选A2.句意:我们什么也做不

了。A.something某事;B..anything任何事;C.nothing没事;D.everything每件事;根据Letusgoquietlyhomeandavoidthisquarrel.和maygetintotrouble.可知是说我们什么事也做不了;故选C3.句意:但是罗伯特告

诉所有的男孩,亨利是个胆小鬼。.A.Or否则;B.But但是;C.And和;D.So因此;根据asusual,和RoberthadtoldalltheboysthatHenrywasacoward,andtheylaughedathimagreatdeal.之间是转折关系;故选B4.句意:几天后

,罗伯特和同学在游泳。A.afterward过后(通常不和具体时间连用);B.before以前;C.ago以前;D.later后来,以后(和具体的时间连用);根据Afewdays可知是几天后;故选D5.句意:罗伯特和同学在游泳,超出了他的深度。A.gotout

of超出;B.gotinto进入;C.goton上车;D.gotoff下车;根据Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,可知是超出了他的深度;故选A6.句意:他们喊他胆小鬼的男孩。这是定语从句的结构,先行词是Theboy,引导词在从句中作主语;

故选B7.句意:罗伯特在很快的下沉。A.swimming游泳;B.playing玩;C.crossing穿过;D.sinking下沉;根据___5___hisdepth.Hestruggledandscreamedforhelp,他挣扎喊救命,可知是下沉;故选D8.句意:他伴随着巨大

的危险,他带罗伯特回到岸上。A.with和,带有;B.in在---里;C.on在---上;D.at在;根据句意应是伴随着巨大的危险,故选A9.句意:罗伯特和他的同学都对喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧。A.mad生气的;B.good好的;C

.sad伤心地;D.ashamed羞愧;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知他们应该是为喊亨利胆小鬼感到羞愧;beashamedatdoing对做某事感到羞愧,故选D10.句意:他们敬重他比他们任何人更有勇气。A.courage勇气;B.streng

th强壮;C.power力量;D.ability能力;根据亨利冒险救了罗伯特的命,可知有勇气;故选A【答案】11.B12.D13.C14.D15.B【解析】这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。11.根据这三卡通电影;可知是卡通的意思;故选B12.根据Poha

stostophim.Hetriestoteachkungfutootherpandas,andtheytrytosaveChina.可知教村民功夫来对抗Kai;故选D13.根据Mowglifindsheisnolongerwelcometherean

ddecidestoleave可知是因为不再受欢迎而离开;故选C14.根据Seehowtheconflictbetweenthebirdsandthegreenpigsbegan绿猪和小鸟之间的冲突是怎么开始的,可知他们相处的不好;故选D15.根据这是三个卡通电影的上映时间以及简介。可知信息可能来

自报纸;故选B【答案】16.D17.C18.B19.D20.B【解析】文章介绍了现在人们的支付方式,网上支付很受欢迎。16.根据Alipay,TenpayandYeepay.banksWeChat可知提到了5种方式;故选D17.根据文章内容可知

第一,二段主要介绍支付宝的功能;故选C18.根据Thesetwocompaniesarealsopromotingpaymentsthroughfingerprints.Newpaymentmethodssuchasquickresponsecodeshavebecomepopu

lartoo.可知未来指纹支付会受欢迎;故选B19.根据WhetherAlipayorWeChatpayment,theyarealltryingtoattractmoreusersandmakeonlineshopping

easier.可知A提到了;根据UserscaninvestinfinancialproductsthroughAlipayandmakemoney.可知B提到了;根据banksarenotveryhappy.ThatisbecausecompanieslikeAlipayarefi

ghtingovermoneywiththebanks可知C提到了;文章没有提到响应代码变得比其他方式都流行;故选D20.根据文章介绍了现在人们的支付方式,网上支付很受欢迎。故选B点睛:短文阅读,做题时要结合文章的特点,题

目涉及细节理解,词义猜测和推理判断,做题时要在了解文章大意的基础上,结合题目针对不同的题型采用不同的解答方式,比如细节理解题,我们要抓住里面的最有效的信息选择出正确的答案,总之理解透文章是做好一篇阅读理解的关键。例如:小题1根据Alipay,Ten

payandYeepay.banksWeChat可知提到了5种方式;故选D【答案】21.C22.B23.B24.C25.A【解析】文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时,钓到一条大鱼,他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间,而让

他放回去,通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。21.根据"Youwillhavetoputitback,myson.”和Heslowlyworkedthehookoutofthelipofthehugebassandlowereditintothewater.可

知鱼是被作者放回去的;故选C22.根据Thefatherlookedathiswatch.Itwas10P.M.-twohoursbeforetheseasonopened.Helookedatthefish,thenattheboy."Youwillhaveto

putitback,myson.”和第二段的内容,可知这一段主要讲这个时间不能带走鲈鱼;故选B23.根据Itisastorywewillproudlytellourfriendsandgrandchildren.可知这对父子是练习道德规范的榜

样;故选B24.根据文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开始前两个小时,钓到一条大鱼,他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间,而让他放回去,通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。可知我们遇到道德规范问题,我们要做对的事情;故选C25.根据文章讲诉一个小男孩在渔季开

始前两个小时,钓到一条大鱼,他的父亲因为不到捕鱼的时间,而让他放回去,通过这个故事告诉人们从小就要遵守道德规范。故选A【答案】26.probably27.but28.don'tneed29.canbeput30.that/which31.i

t/thehouse/herhouse32.turned33.of34.recycling35.hasbeendoing【解析】文章讲述了AmyHayes废物利用的故事。26.句意:你可能从来没听说过AmyHayes。根据副词修饰动

词heard;故填probably28.句意:她从不扔我们不再需要的东西。根据not---anymore不再;need实意动词,否定句用don't;故填don'tneed29.句意:她总是想着这些东西怎么能物尽其用。根据主语things和put之间是被动关系,故填canbe

put30.句意:她的房子的窗户和门来自被推倒的她的城镇周围的旧建筑物。这是定语从句结构,先行词是oldbuildings,所以引导词用that/which,故填that/which31.句意:她的房子的房顶是一个倒置的旧船。根据上句可知是指她的房子,也可以说它或者这个房子;故

填it/thehouse/herhouse32.句意:她的房子的房顶是一个倒置的旧船。这里用过去分词做定语;故填turned33.句意:大门是石头和旧玻璃瓶做成的。根据bemadeof由---做成(看出原材料);

故填of34.句意:Amy不是唯一的一个在回收利用的人。根据is可知是现在进行时态;故填recycling35.句意:她已经在做这件事情好几年了。根据forafewyears和上句Amy不是唯一的一个在回收利用的人,可知用现在完成进行时态;故填hasbeendoing【答案】

36.D37.C38.B39.G40.F【解析】文章讲述了一个善良的,可爱的小女孩的故事。36.根据ButeveryonecalledherSusieSunbeambecauseofhersuchasweet,smilingface.和选项,可知是当她来的时候,总是带来光亮,承接

上文;故选D37.根据Evenwhenababy,Susielaughedfrommorningtillnight.和选项,可知是没有人听到过她哭,除非她生病了,承接上文;故选C38.根据Sheneveruseda

nunkindword,buttriedtodowhateverwouldpleaseherplaymatesbest.和选项,可知是和其他孩子玩时,总是让玩伴高兴,和下文意思连贯;故选B39.根据askedthepoorlitt

legirltocomein."Whatareyoucryingfor?"Susieasked."Becausetheyalllaughedatme,"shesaid和Shecheeredherupwithkindwor

ds,andgaveheranicedressandapairofshoes.以及选项,可知是带小女孩回家,起到承上启下的作用;故选G40.根据Thisbroughtrealjoyandgladnesstothepoo

rchild.和选项,可知是Susie被叫做阳光是对的;故选F【答案】41.interesting42.hardly43.him44.twentieth45.unexpected【解析】41.句意:我认为历史是有趣的,我非常喜欢它

。根据形容词做表语,和选词;故填interesting42.句意:人们几乎不保持他们的决议,尽管他们制定了它们。根据thoughtheymakethem.和选词,可知是几乎不;故填hardly43.句意:我帮他杀死了食人

族。根据动词后用宾格做宾语,和选词;故填him44.句意:我读过很多书,这是我今年读过的第二十本书。根据the+序数词+名词单数第几---;和选词;故填twentieth45.句意:生活充满了意料之外,坏运气也许能变成好事。根据badlu

ckmayturnintoagoodthing和选词,可知是意外,不可预料,这里指不可预料的事情,the+adj可以表示一类事物,unexpected形容词,不可预料的;故填unexpected。【答案】46.does,also47.(1).up(2).cryi

ng48.(1).shame(2).but49.(1).looked(2).like50.(1).great(good)/very(2).fun/interesting【解析】46.他不仅英语说得正确,还说得流利。根据notonly---but

also---不仅---而且---;当连接两个句子时,notonly后的句子要倒装,因主语是he,所以用does;故填does,also47.每次她去看那部电影,最后都哭得跟泪人似的。根据endupdoing以做某事而告终

;故填(1).up(2).crying48.真遗憾,但我就是没有时间和你一起在树下玩。根据It'sashame真遗憾,故填(1).shame(2).but49.你能回想起他十多年前长什么样吗?根据looklik

e看起来像---;根据tenyearsago可知是过去时态;故填(1).looked(2).like50.汤姆是个很有趣的人;我们都喜欢和他在一起。根据great(good)伟大的,好的,very非常;fun

本身是名词,在这里表示有趣的人;interesting有趣的,形容词,在这里做表语;故填(1).great(good)/very(2).fun/interesting【答案】Whatwouldpeopleliketoeaton

theirbirthday?Theanswerwouldbedifferentlyindifferentdifferentcountries.Inmuchcountries,peoplehavebirth

daycakeswithcandles.Thenumberofmanycandlesaretheperson’sage.Thebirthdaypersonmustmakeawishandblow∧thecandles.InisouttheUK,peoplesometim

esputacandyinabirthdaycake.Thechildwithacandyislucky.IntheChina,itisgettingpopularfortheChinesetohavecakeontheirbirthday.Butmanypeo

plestilleatverylongnoodlesfortheirbirthday.Theynevercutupthenoodlesbecauseofthelongnoodles\areasymboloflonglife.Insomeplaces,Chinesepeoplealsoate

eggsontheirbirthday.Theyareeatasymboloflifeandgoodluck.Allofthesebirthdayfoodmaybedifferent,andtheideasarethef

oodsbutsame.Theytakegoodlucktothebirthdayperson.bring【解析】Theanswerwouldbedifferentlyindifferentcountries.根据形容词做表语,应是different;I

nmuchcountries,根据many修饰名词复数,much修饰不可数名词,应是many;Thenumberofcandlesaretheperson’sage.根据Thenumberof做句子主语时,看作单数,谓语动词用单数形式,应是i

s;blow∧thecandles.根据日常习惯可知是吹灭蜡烛,blowout吹灭,应少out;Thechildwithacandyislucky有糖果的那个孩子是幸运的,根据the这个,那个,表示特指,a一个,表示

泛指;所以是the;becauseofthelongnoodlesareasymboloflonglife根据becauseof后用短语或单词,because后接句子,所以是of去掉;Chinesepeoplealsoateeg

gsontheirbirthday根据句意应用一般现在时态,所以是eat;Allofthesebirthdayfoodmaybedifferent,根据文章可知指的是食物的种类,所以是可数名词,所以是foods;Allofthesebirthdayfoodma

ybedifferent,andtheideasarethesame可知这两句之间是转折关系,所以是but;Theytakegoodlucktothebirthdayperson.根据take带走,bring带来,这里应是给过生日的人带

来好运,所以是bring【答案】Beesliveinahousecalledahive.Theyarewiseandbusy.Thereisonequeenineachhive.Theyalljointogethertobuildcellsofwax(蜡质房子)fortheir

honey.Eachbeedoesitsownwork.Theybuildcellsthathavesixsidesandareallofoneshapeandsize.It'spleasanttoseehowbu

sytheyarealways,Butdronesdon'twork.Theyaredrivenfromthehivetobestoppedfromeatingthehoneybeforewintercomes

.Childrenshouldn'ttouchbeesbecausetheyhavesharpstings(刺)toharmthemandprotectthemselves.Nopains,nogain

s.Shouldn'tchildrenbeasbusylearningalltheirsubjectsasbeesarebusygatheringhoney?【解析】这是一篇写勤劳的蜜蜂的文章。动笔前

先要认真阅读要点,围绕要点组织材料,然后用正确的英语句子把这些内容表达出来,在此基础上亦可适当发挥,注意不要遗漏材料中给出的要点。根据材料可知本文主要是应用第三人称,一般现在时态,注意标点符号及大小写等问题,不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间

的逻辑关系,语意连贯。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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