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2020年广西桂林市中考英语试卷(教师版)一、听力测试(每小题5分,其30分)(一)听句子,选图画.读两遍.1.(5分)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)【微点】听录音选图.【思路】略【解析】1﹣5.BDCEA【点拨】略(二)听句子,选单词.读两遍.2.(1分
)A.meatB.milkC.fish【微点】情景反应.【思路】略【解析】A【点拨】略3.(1分)A.ChineseB.mathsC.English【微点】情景反应.【思路】略【解析】C【点拨】略4.(1分)A.zebraB.elepha
ntC.lion【微点】情景反应.【思路】略【解析】B【点拨】略5.(1分)A.walkingB.talkingC.working【微点】信息词选择.【思路】略【解析】C【点拨】略6.(1分)A.emailsB.lette
rsC.words【微点】情景反应.【思路】略【解析】A【点拨】略(三)听对话,回答问题.读两遍.7.(5分)听五段短对话,回答小题.(1)Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Tuesday.C.F
riday.(2)WhatgradeisJackin?A.HeisinGrade7.B.HeisinGrade8.C.HeisinGrade9.(3)Whatdidthewomancollect?A.Postc
ards.B.Stamps.C.Chinesefans.(4)Howmanycarrotsdoesthemanwantt0buy?A.Onekilo.B.Twokilos.C.Halfakilo.(5)WhereisNewton?A.OnthesouthcoastofAmerica.B.
OnthewestcoastofAmerica.C.OntheeastcoastofAmerica.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】11﹣15.ACABC【点拨】略8.(2分)听第一段长对话,回答7小题.(1)WhereisTonyno
w?A.HeisinShanghai.B.HeisinGuilin.C.HeisinBeijing.(2)WhatisBettydoing?A.Sheistakingphotos.B.SheiscallingherMum.C.Sheistalk
ingtoherfriend.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】CA【点拨】略9.(3分)听第二段长对话,回答小题.(1)WhatisTonygoingtodo?A.Tobuysomebooksinthebokstore.B.Tobuysomebooksonline.C.
TobuysomeCDsonline.(2)WhatkindofbooksdoesTonylikebest?A.Sciencebooks.B.Storybooks.C.Fairytalebooks.(3)WhichwayofshoppingdoesBettylike?A.On
lineshopping.B.Goingshopping.C.Catalogueshopping.【微点】长对话理解.【思路】略【解析】BAB【点拨】略(四)听短文,回答问题.读两遍,听一篇短文,回答小题.10.(5
分)(1)Howmanyclassestookpartintherace?A.Seven.B.Eight.C.Six.(2)Whatwastherace?A.Boys'800metres.B.Girls'800metres.C.Boys'400metres.(3)Whoranfaste
statfirst?A.AlexfomClass7.B.AlexfromClass6.C.BobfromClass6.(4)WhathappenedtoAlexlateron?AHestopped.B.Heranslowly.C.Hecri
ed.(5)WhatwaswrongwithAlex?A.Somethingwrongwihhisstomach.B.Somethingwrongwithhisleg.C.Somethingwrongwithhisfoot.【微点】短文理解.【思路】略【解析】21﹣25.BCABA【点拨】略
(五)听短文,填单词.读两遍.11.(5分)InJanuaryandFebruaryof2018,atotalof13youngwhaleswerewasheduponthebeachin(1).Anautopsy(尸体解前)showedthatthewhales
hadalldiedof(2)failure.Theresarchersbelievethattheyoungwhales,allbetween10and(3)yearsold,mayhave(4)theNorthSeabymi
stake.Sincetheseafloorhereistooshallowforthesedeepsealivers,it(5)thewhalestobecomeconfusedanddie.【微点】听填信息.【思路
】略【解析】26.Germany27.Beart28.15/fifteen29.Entered30.caused【点拨】略二、单项选择(每小题1分.典10分)从各题的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项.12.(1分)Tony'sfatherisa.
()A.teachersB.doctorsC.driver【微点】名词的词义辨析.【思路】Tony的爸爸是一个司机.【解析】teachers老师们,doctors医生们,driver司机,根据题干中"a",可知
此处填单数可数名词,driver符合题意.故选:C。【点拨】掌握名词的含义和用法,根据题意选择合适选项.13.(1分)Youcanasksomequestionsbytelephone.()A.heB.himC.his【微点】人称代词.【思路】你能通过
电话问他一些问题.【解析】he和him,都意为"他",人称代词,区别是:he是主格,在句中作主语;him是宾格,在句中作宾语.his,意为"他的",形容性的物主代词,后面接名词.根据题干中的"ask"可知此处应填宾语,排除AC.故选:B。【点拨】熟知he、him和his的含
义及用法,再结合具体语境,排除错误选项,最终得出正确答案.14.(1分)Robotsusuallydoworkinfactories.()A.heavyB.heavierC.heavily【微点】形容词词义辨析.【思路】机器人通常在工厂里做繁重的工作.【解析】heavy繁重的,形容
词,heavier是heavy的比较级,题干中没有比较的意思,所以可以排除B,heavily是heavy的副词形式,题干中是修饰名词work的所以heavily不符合题意.故选:A。【点拨】掌握形容词的含义,根据题意选择正确答案.15.(1分)Wehavelunch_
____schoolfromMondaytoFriday.()A.onB.atC.with【微点】常用介词的辨析.【思路】我们从周一到周五在学校吃午餐.【解析】on在具体某一天,atschool在学校,固定搭配,with带有,和,根据题意,在学校吃午餐,可知at符合题
意.故选:B。【点拨】掌握常用介词的含义和用法,根据题意选出正确答案.16.(1分)Thereacomputerandsomebooksontheteacher'sdesk.()A.isB.areC.be【微点】there
be句型.【思路】老师的桌子上有一台电脑和一些书.【解析】therebe句型遵循就近一致原则,所填词后面是可数名词单数,故be动词用is.故选:A。【点拨】therebe句型遵循就近一致原则,be动词的修饰与最接近它的名词的数保持一致.17.(1分)Het
hiscitywhenhewaseighteen.()A.leavesB.doesn'tleaveC.left【微点】实义动词的过去式.【思路】当他18岁的时候,他就离开了这座城市.【解析】leaves,leave的第三
人称单数形式,意为"离开",用于一般现在时;doesn'tleave,意为"不离开",用于一般现在时;left,leave的过去式,意为"离开了",用于一般过去时.根据时间状语从句"whenhewaseighteen"可知此句用一般过去时,排除AB.故选:C。【点拨】熟知一般过去时的含义、用
法及常用时间状语,再结合具体语境,排除错误选项,最终得出正确答案.18.(1分)Theywantafootballmatch.()A.notwatchB.watchC.towatch【微点】不定式.【思路】他们想看一场足球比赛.【解析】根据题干,可知考查wanttodosth想做某事.不
定式作宾语.故选:C。【点拨】熟悉不定式的用法,结合题意,给出答案.19.(1分)Ithinke﹣bookswillmorethanpaperbooksinthefuture.()A.useB.beusedC.used【微点】情态动词的被动语态.【思路】我认为电子书在未来会比纸
质书被更多地使用.【解析】根据题干,可知主语e﹣books是动作的承受者,用被动语态be+过去分词.时态是一般将来时.动词构成是willbe+过去分词.故选:B。【点拨】熟悉含有情态动词被动语态的用法,结合题意,给出
答案.20.(1分)Idon'trememberforthefirsttime.()A.whenImetherB.whenImeetherC.whenIwillmeether【微点】宾语从句.【思路】我不记得
我第一次见到她是什么时候了.【解析】根据选择支和句意可知,应该填从句,从句要用陈述句式,从forthefirsttime判断从句使用一般过去时,meet的过去式met.故选:A。【点拨】掌握从句句式根据题意选出正确答案.21.(1分)T
heyoungmenallshouted"HappyNewYear"_____itwastwelveo'clock.()A.afterB.assoonasC.if【微点】从属连词.【思路】十二点一到,年轻人都喊着"新年快乐".【解析】after在…之后;assoonas一…就…;if如果、是否.
根据itwastwelveo'clock"十二点整",及Theyoungmenallshouted"HappyNewYear""年轻人都喊‘新年快乐'"可知,应该是"一…就…"用assoonas引导条件状语从句.故选:B。【
点拨】连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系,要结合语境,选择合适连词用法.三、补全对话(每小题5分,其5分)根据对话内容,从方框中逸出最佳选项补全对话.22.(5分)A:Excuseme!Coul
dyoutellmethewaytothepark?B:Sure.(1)C.A:Howlongwillwalkthere?B:(2)E.A:CanItakeabusthere?B:(3)A.A:(4)D.B:Itisoverthere.A:Thankyouverym
uch.B:(5)B.A.Yes,youcan.B.You'rewelcome.C.Walkalongthestreetandturnright.D.Whereisthebusstop?E.About20minutes
.【微点】补全对话.【思路】A:对不起!你能告诉我去公园的路吗?B:当然.沿着这条街走,然后右转.A:要走多长时间?B:大约20分钟.A:我能坐公共汽车去吗?B:是的,你可以.A:公共汽车站在哪里?B:在那边.A:非常感谢.B:不客气.【解析】
细节推理题(1)C.根据上句Couldyoutellmethewaytothepark?可知,此处指的是"去公园的路",结合选项,沿着这条街走,然后右转.故选C.(2)E.根据上句Howlongwillwalkthere?可知,此处询问"步行去公园的时间",结合选项,大约20分钟.故选E.
(3)A.根据上句CanItakeabusthere?可知,这是一般疑问句,要用Yes/No回答,结合选项,是的,你可以乘公共汽车去.故选A.(4)D.根据答语Itisoverthere.可知,此处询问"
公共汽车在哪里?"故选D.(5)B.根据上句Thankyouverymuch.可知,此处表示谢意,不客气,故选B.【点拨】题目要求选句子补全对话,主要考查学生的语言运用能力及日常交际能力.做题时要根据上下文语境来确定答案范围,再结合备选项来确定最终答案.四、完形填空(每小题10分,共10
分)阅读短丈,从A.B.C.D四个逸项中选出最佳选项.23.(10分)TheJinMaoTowerinShanghaiisoneof(1)Abuildingsintheworld.Andit'salsooneofthemodernwo
nders.It(2)Din1999,anditis420.5meters(3)B.LastSunday,wevisitedit.Whenwe(4)Catthegroundfloorofthebuilding,thesunwasgoingdown.Iwasafraidofgoingtothe
topoftallbuildings.SoIfeltalittle(5)BwhenIwalkedintothelift.Theliftclimbedupfasterandfasteruntilwereached(6)Afloor.Itwashighupthere,butIwasnotafrai
danymore.Whilewe(7)Batthetop,wehada(8)AviewofPudongDistrictandthecentreofShanghai.I(9)ClikethetowerandIam
sureI(10)Ditagain.(1)A.thetallestB.tallestC.tallerD.tall(2)A.buildsB.builtC.isbuiltD.wasbuilt(3)A.wideB.highC
.longD.old(4)A.arriveB.reachedC.arrivedD.got(5)A.sadB.nervousC.excitedD.amazing(6)A.the88thB.88thC.the88D.88(7)A.standi
ngB.werestandingC.arestandingD.willstand(8)A.fantasticB.funnyC.foreignD.friendly(9)A.exactB.exactlyC.reallyD
.real(10)A.nevervisitB.shallnevervisitC,visitD.willvisit【微点】记叙文.【思路】本文讲述了作者去上海标志性建筑﹣﹣金茂大厦参观的体会和经历.【解析】(1)A.考查形容词
最高级.thetallest形容词最高级;tallest形容词最高级;taller形容词比较级;tall形容词原级.固定搭配:one+of+the+形容词最高级+复数名词,表示"最……之一",故选A.(2)D.考
查一般过去时的被动语态.builds动词三单形式;built一般过去时;isbuilt一般现在时被动语态;wasbuilt一般过去时被动语态.主语it与谓语动词build之间是被动关系,时间状语in1999是一般过去时,所以此空填一般过去时被
动语态,故选D.(3)B.考查形容词辨析.wide广泛的;high高的;long长的;old旧的.根据420.5meters,可知,这是指它的高度,故选B.(4)C.考查动词辨析.arrive到达;reached到达;
arrived到达;got到达.固定搭配:arriveat+小地点,表示到达某地,表述过去发生的事情,句子用一般过去时,故选C.(5)B.考查形容词辨析.sad悲伤的;nervous紧张的;excited兴奋的;amazing令人惊讶
的.根据Iwasafraidofgoingtothetopoftallbuildings,可知,害怕去高楼的楼顶,所以上楼梯时有些紧张,故选B.(6)A.根据句意,此空表示"88楼",表示顺序要用序数词,前面加the,故选A.(7)B.考查动词时态.sta
nding现在分词;werestanding过去进行时;arestanding现在进行时;willstand一般将来时.while引导时间状语从句,从句表示过去某个时间正在发生的事情,句子用过去进行时,故选B.(8)A.考查形容词辨析.fantastic极好的;funny有
趣的;foreign外国的;friendly有好的.根据viewofPudongDistrict,可知,此处形容浦东的景色很棒,故选A.(9)C.考查副词辨析.exact准确的;exactly准确地;really真地;real真的.此空修饰动词like,所以用副
词.表示"真地喜欢这座塔",故选C.(10)D.考查动词时态.nevervisit一般现在时;shallnevervisit助动词+动词原形;visit一般现在时;willvisit一般将来时.根据前文Ire
allylikethetower,可知,作者还会再见到它,表示将来的动作用一般将来时,故选D.【点拨】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力,这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性.做题时要先通读短文,了解各题所在的语境,然后在
理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空.五、阅读理解(第56-60小题,每小题5分;第61-75小题,每小题5分,共35分)24.(5分)Londonisagreatcityforsho
pping.Therearemanylargeshopseverywhere.Youcanbuyfood,drink,clothesandcomputers.Theyareallinthesamebuilding.Londonisfarmousforitsclothesshops.Thes
treetmarketsaregoodfun.WhenyougoshoppinginLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld.请根据短文内容,判断句子正误,正确的写"T",错误的写"F".(1)Londonisag
reatcityforshopping.T(2)Therearen'tmanylargeshopsinLondon.F(3)YoucanbuycomputersinLondon.T(4)Londonis
famousforitsfoodshops.F(5)InLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld.T【微点】阅读判断题.【思路】短文讲了伦敦是一个购物的好城市.详细地介绍了
伦敦的一些商店.【解析】细节判断题.(1)T.根据"Londonisagreatcityforshopping."可知伦敦是购物的好地方.故答案为T.(2)F.根据"Therearemanylargeshopseverywhere."可知伦敦没有很多大
商店是错误的,有很多大商店.故答案为F.(3)T.根据"Youcanbuyfood,drink,clothesandcomputers."可知你可以在伦敦买到电脑.故答案为T.(4)F.根据"Londonisfarmousforitsc
lothesshops."可知伦敦以食品店闻名是错误的,是服装店.故答案为F.(5)T.根据"WhenyougoshoppinginLondon,youcanbuyanythingfromtheworld."可
知在伦敦,你可以买到世界各地的任何东西.故答案为T.【点拨】做好简单推理判断题.以具体事实为依据进行推理,做出判断.只要弄清事实,即可结合常识推断出合理的结论.25.(10分)LostandFoundLostF
oundglovesColour:blueandwhiteCallTonyat86759326awalletColour:purpleCallBettyat85478623ChinaWeatherCityTemperatureWea
therBeijing22℃﹣32℃SunnyGuilin26℃﹣34℃rainy根据表格信息,选择最佳选项.(1)WhatisTony'stelephonenumber?BA.86759336.B.86759326.C.85478623.D.854786
22.(2)ThecolourofthewalletisD.A.blueB.whiteC.blueandwhiteD.purple(3)Whofoundthewallet?CA.Lingling.B.Tony.C.Be
tty.D.Mike.(4)What'sthetemperatureinBeijing?AA.22℃﹣32℃.B.20℃﹣28℃.C.26℃﹣34℃.D.21℃﹣29℃.(5)Whatisthewea
therlikeinGuilin?CA.It'ssunny.B.It'scloudy.C.It'srainy.D.It'swindy.【微点】广告布告类阅读.【思路】短文讲了失物招领处的物品,及其介绍了地方的天气等.【解析】细节理解题.(1)
B.根据"CallTonyat86759326"可知托尼的电话号码是86759326.故选B.(2)D.根据"awallet.Colour:purple."可知钱包的颜色是紫色的.故选D.(3)C.根据"CallBettyat85478623"可知Betty发现了钱包.故
选C.(4)A.根据"Beijing:22℃﹣32℃."可知北京的温度是22℃﹣32℃.故选A.(5)C.根据"Guilin:rainy."可知桂林的天气是多雨的.故选C.【点拨】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真
观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.26.(10分)Doyouwanttohelpthepoorpeoplearoundtheword?Herearesomecharitiesthatcanhelpyoudothat.K.I.D.S.Thislargeorganizationimpr
ovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpoverty(贫穷)aroundtheworld.Theyprovidenewclothes,toys,booksandotherproducts,aswellasmedicalcare.They'realsoextremelywel
l﹣run,andspend99.5%oftheirmoneyonprogramsthataim(目的)athelpingchildren.ContactPhone:212﹣279﹣5493CoacernWorldwideUSThis
non﹣governmentalorganizationhasworkedtoreduceextrermepovertysinceitwasfoundedin1968.Workismostlyaimedatcountieswhi
chareinthebottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentReport.ContactPhone:353﹣1﹣417﹣7700InternationalChildCareThe
ChristianhealthdevelopmentorganizationisworkingtofightpovertyinHaiti.Byprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildrena
ndtheirfarmilies,ICCallowsthemtolivehappierandhealthierlivesinlessdangerintopoverty.ContactPhone800﹣722﹣4453VillageReachSince2000,thisorgani
zationhasworkedtoimprovethedevelopingworld'schancetohealthcarebyworkingtogetherwithbusiness,govedrnments,nonprofits,andotherorganizations.Theyaimtoi
mprovelocalinfrastructure(基础设施)inpoorcountryareas.ContactPhone:206﹣212﹣1530ACF﹣USAThisorganization'seffortsaremainlyaimedatendinghungerworldwide.
Theirworksaveslivesbyfightingmalnutrition,especiallyintimesofcrisis.Programstrytoensurelong﹣termsolutionsforthatpurpose.ContactPhone:952﹣854﹣90
00根据短文内容,选择最佳选项.(1)K.I.D.S.IsanorganizationthatC.A.hasaverylonghistory.B.hasnoprogramnow.C.aimstohelphepoorchildrenaroundtheworld.D.mai
nlyhelpsthepoorchildreninAfricancountries.(2)Inordertoreducepoverty.ConcernWordwideUShasworkedD.A.forthirtyye
ars.B.sinceitwasfoundedin2000.C.onlyforthe40countricslistedbytheUSgovernment.D.forthebottom40countrieslistedbyaUNreport
mainly.(3)VillageReachaimstoB.A.helpthehungrypeopleworldwide.B.improvelocalinfrastructureinpoorcountryareas.C.wo
rktofightpovertyinHaiti.D.improvethemedicalcareforthepoorchildren.(4)Whichorganizationsmainlyhelpthepoorchildren?BA.K.I.D.S.andACF﹣USA.B.K
.I.D.S.andInternationalChildCare.C.VllageReachandACF﹣USA.D.ConcernWorldwideUSandInternationalChildCare.(5)IfyouespeciallyhopetohelpthepoorinHatino
w,whichnumbercanyoucall?AA.800﹣722﹣4453B.353﹣1417﹣7700C.952﹣854﹣9000D.212﹣279﹣5493【微点】广告布告类阅读.【思路】短文讲了帮助世界各地的穷人的一些慈善机构,详细地介绍了它们的作用.【解析】细节理解题.(
1)C.根据"K.I.D.S.Thislargeorganizationimprovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpoverty(贫穷)aroundtheworld."可知K.I.D.S.是一个旨在帮助世界各地贫困儿童的组织.故选C.(2)D.根
据"Workismostlyaimedatcountieswhichareinthebottom40accordingtotheUNHumanDevelopmentRepor."可知这项工作主要针对的是联合国人类发展报告中排名倒数40位的国家.故选D.(3)B.根据"Theyaimto
improvelocalinfrastructure(基础设施)inpoorcountryareas."可知VillageReach旨在改善贫穷国家地区的当地基础设施.故选B.(4)B.根据"K.I.D.S.Thislargeorganizationimp
rovesthelivesofchildrenlivinginpoverty(贫穷)aroundtheworld.和InternationlChildCare.TheChristianhealthdevelop
mentorgazatioionisworkingtofightpovettyinHaiti,Byprovidingimportantmedicalcareforchildrenandtheirfarmilies,"可知K.I.D.S.和IntemationalChildCare是为了帮助贫困儿
童.故选B.(5)A.根据"InternationlChildCare.TheChristianhealthdevelopmentorgazatioionisworkingtofightpovettyinHaiti,ContactPhone800﹣722﹣4453."可知如果你现在特别希望帮
助Hati的穷人,你可以拨打800﹣722﹣4453.故选A.【点拨】在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.27.(10分)ThissummerIattendedmyfirs
tmusicfestival.Unlikemostofthefestival﹣goers.Wedidn'tbuytickets.Instead,wevolunteeredasfestivalstewards.Weeachworked3shifts﹣eachshiftwas8hoursl
ong﹣inexchangeforafreetickettothefestival.LeedsFestivalisalargemusicfestivalwhichtakesplaceyearlyattheendofAugust.Andthousandsofpeopleattenditeachy
ear.Therewereseveraldiffrerentstage,eachcateringforadifferentmusictaste:rock,pop,alternativeanddance.Aswellasthefantasticmusiconoffer,therewere
alsofunfairrides,foodoutletsandasilentdisco.Ilovedsilentdiscos:everyonehadasetofheadphoneswithtwochannelsandmusicwasplayedthroughtheheadp
hones.Asaresult,peoplecoulddanceandsingalongtocompletelydifferentsongs!Whileweweren'tworking.wewerefreetoenjoythefestival.Wesawawideva
rietyofartistsacrosstheweekend.IreallyenjoyedseeingImagineDragons,VampireWeekendand,ofcourse,ArcyicMonkeys.Wecampedforfivenightsanditwasfreez
ingeverynight!However,wehadareallynicecampsite.Ihadagreattimeandwoulddefinitelybereturningthenextyear!根据短文内容,选
择最佳选项.(1)Whatcanwelearnfromthefirstparagraph?DA.Thewriterpaidlessmoneyfortheticket.B.Thewriterattendedmanymusicfest
ivalsbefore.C.Mostfestival﹣goerspaidlessmoneyforLeedsFestival.D.Thewriterneededtoworkasafestivalssteward
fortwenty﹣fourhours.(2)Theunderlinedword"free"inparagraph4meansB.A.免费的B.随便的,随意的C.空闲的,空余的D.不被打扰的(3)Whydidthewriterlovethesile
ntdiscos?CA.Becauseeveryonecouldhaveasetofheadphones.B.Becausepeoplecouldlistentodifferentsongssilently.C.Becausepeopleco
uldsinganddancewhiletheywerelisteningtomusicsilently.D.Becausedifferentmusicwasplayedthroughtheheadphon
eswithtwochannels.(4)WhichwasNOTTRUEaboutLeedsFestival?CA.ManyartistscouldbeseeninAugust.B.It'salargemusicfestivalwhichisheldyearly.C.Asilentdiscoisv
eypopularwithpeople.D.Thefestival﹣﹣goersenjoyeddifferentmusic,suchasrock,popanddance.(5)WecanpossiblyinferaccordingtothepassagethatA.A.Leed
sFestivalusuallylastssixdaysB.peoplecanenjoydeliciousfoodsilentlyinLeedsFestivalC.thewriterwassatisfiedwiththeweatherinLeedsFestivalD.thewriterenjoye
dseeingArcticMonkeyssincehelikedalternativemusic【微点】人物故事类阅读.【思路】本文主要讲了作者第一次参加音乐节的经历.【解析】(1)D.细节理解题.根据第一段Unlikemostofthefestival﹣
goers,wedidn'tbuytickets,Instead,wevolunteeredasfestivalstewards.Weeachworked3shifts﹣eachshiftwas8hourslong﹣inexchangefo
rafreetickettothefestival.可知作者没有买票,而是当志愿者24个小时会换一张免费的票.故选D.(2)B.词义理解题.根据第四段Whileweweren'tworking.wewerefreetoenjoythefestival.可知不工作的时候可以享受节
日,因此判断作者可以自由地享受节日,故此判断划线单词的含义为自由的,即随意的,故选B.(3)C.细节理解题.根据第三段Ilovedsilentdiscos:everyonehadasetofheadphoneswithtwochannelsandmus
icwasplayedthroughtheheadphonos.Asaresult,peoplecoulddanceandsingalongtocompletelydifferentsongs!可知每个人可以听着完全不同的音乐唱歌跳舞,
故选C.(4)C.细节理解题.根据第四段Wesawawidevarietyofartistsacrosstheweekend.可知音乐节上可以看到很多艺术家,因此A选项正确,根据第二段LeedsFestivalisalargemusicfestivalwhichtakespl
aceyearlyattheendofAugust.可知每年都举办大型的音乐节,因此B选项正确,根据第三段Therewereseveraldiffrerentstage,eachcateringforadifferentmusictaste:roc
kpop,alternativeanddance.可知去音乐会的人们去体验不同的音乐,因此D选项正确.C选项意为安静的迪斯科在人们之间很受欢迎.文中未提及.故选C.(5)A.推理判断题.根据最后一段Wecamp
edforfivenightsanditwasfreezingeverynight!可知作者野营了五天,因此判断音乐节要持续六天.故选A.【点拨】通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,
完成后再次阅读并检查.六、词汇填空28.(5分)A.writeB.EnglishC.usuallyD.inE.wordsHereismyadviceonlearning(1)B,WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglish(2)Dcla
ss.Athome,we(3)ClistentoEnglishontheradio.Wejustneedtolistenforkey(4)E.It'sagoodideato(5)Adownnewwords.【微点】短文填空.【思路】本文主要介绍了我对如何学好英语提出的几点建议.【解析】(1)
B.考查名词.根据"Hereismyadviceonlearning"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指下面是我的关于学习英语的建议.故填B.(2)D.考查介词.根据"WeshouldalwaysspeakEnglish(2)______class"结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指我们
在课上应该总是说英语单词.故填D.(3)C.考查副词.根据"we(3)_____listentoEnglishontheradio."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指我们通常听无线电英语广播.故填C.(4)E.考查名词.根据"Wejustneedtolist
enforkey(4)_____."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指我们只需要听关键词.故填E.(5)A.考查动词.根据"It'sagoodideato(5)Adownnewwords."结合给出的英语提示,可知此处是指把生词写下来是一个好主意.故填A.【点拨】首先要通读短文,掌握大意,特别
要注意上下文之间的联系,确定某处的需要的词汇和形式,就可以确定正确答案.B.单词填空,根据中文或首字母提示,写出单词在句中的正确形式,每空填一词,请将单词完整地写在答题卡上.29.(1分)Theplaneticketistooexpensive(昂贵的)tobuy.【微点
】翻译填空.【思路】飞机票太贵了,买不起.【解析】昂贵的expensive,形容词;根据句意和语法可知,要用形容词作表语.故答案为:expensive.【点拨】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子
.30.(1分)Theelectroclightwasinvented(发明)byEdison(爱迪生).【微点】翻译填空.【思路】电灯是爱迪生发明的.【解析】发明invent,动词;根据句意和语法可知,要用一般过去时的被动语态,其构成为was/weredone,要填过去分词.
故答案为:invented.【点拨】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.31.(1分)Wehavealreadysent/launched(发射)spaceshipstoMars.【微点】翻译
填空.【思路】我们已经向火星发射了宇宙飞船.【解析】发射send/launch,动词;根据句意和语法可知,要用现在完成时,其构成为have/hasdone,要填过去分词.故答案为:sent/launched.【点拨】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构
成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.32.(1分)ItisclearthatArnwickneedesmorehospitals(医院)thanbefore.【微点】翻译填空.【思路】很明显,安维克比以前需要更多的医院.【解析】医
院hospital,可数名词;根据句意和前面的more可知,要用复数形式.故答案为:hospitals.【点拨】翻译填空,需要学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.33.(1分)Dianaislying(躺,平躺)inthesunatthism
oment.【微点】翻译填空.【思路】戴安娜此刻躺在阳光下.【解析】躺,平躺lie,动词;根据句意和语法可知,要用现在进行时,其构成为am/is/aredoing,要填现在分词.故答案为:lying.【点拨】翻译填空,需要
学生根据汉语提示等,来选择合适的单词或者短语,构成合乎语法、句意完整的句子.34.(1分)ColumbusdiscoveredAmericain1492.【微点】首字母填空.【思路】哥伦布在1492年发现了美洲.【解析】根据Co
lumbus"哥伦布"、America"美洲"及首字母提示可知,应该是"发现",一般过去时态,谓语动词用discover的过去式discovered.故答案为:discovered.【点拨】考查动词的过去式.通常用于一般过去时,结合语境及首字母提示,分析时态,注意
动词过去式变法,正确写出答案.35.(1分)Sheknockedonthedoor,butnobodyanswered.【微点】首字母填空.【思路】她敲门,但没人应门.【解析】根据Sheknockedonthedoor"她敲门"及首字母提示可知,没人"答复",由
knocked过去式,可知,一般过去时态,谓语动词用answer的过去式answered.故答案为:answered.【点拨】考查动词的过去式.通常用于一般过去时,结合语境及首字母提示,分析时态,注意动词过去式变法,正确写出答案.36.(1分)Sheistoothinandh
erweightisonly35kilos.【微点】首字母填空.【思路】她太瘦了,她的体重只有35公斤.【解析】根据35kilos"35公斤"及首字母提示可知,应该是"体重",形容词性物主代词her"她的"修饰名词weight.故答案为:weight.【点拨】此题知识点是考查
名词.结合语境及首字母提示,在理解句意的基础上,写出合适的名词.37.(1分)Weshouldavoidmakinganynoiseinthereadingroom.【微点】首字母填空.【思路】我们应该避免在阅览室里制造噪音.【解析】根据makinganynoiseinthereadin
groom"在阅览室里制造噪音"及首字母提示可知,应该是"避免",情态动词should后用动词原形avoid.avoiddoingsth"避免做某事"固定搭配.故答案为:avoid.【点拨】掌握情态动词后谓语动词用原形的知识点,结合语境及首字母提示,积累一些固定搭配,正确写出答案.38
.(1分)Earthquakesalwayshappensuddenly,soit'sdifficulttowarnpeopleaboutthem.【微点】首字母填空.【思路】地震总是突然发生,所以很难警告人们.【解析】根据soit'sdifficulttowarnpeopleabou
tthem"所以很难警告人们"及首字母提示可知,地震总是"突然"发生.修饰动词happen用副词suddenly.故答案为:suddenly.【点拨】副词通常用来修饰动词或形容词,这里修饰动词,要结合语境及首字母提示,辨析副词用法,正确写出答案.七、书面表达(共15分)39
.(15分)初三年级将举行"最佳班长"评选活动,请你根据下列表格信息,以"OurClassMonitor"为题,写一篇短文,推荐你们班的班长Betty参加评选.外貌thin,tall,longhair,wearapai
rofglasses性格kind,friendly,getonwellwith,help特长Dowellin,beinterestedin,win,prize,competition…[写作要求]1.短文应包括以上信息,为使行文连贯可适当增加细节.2、文章词数在70词左右,
开头已经给出,不计入总词数,要求书写规范.3.文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名.OurClassMonitorNowI'dliketointroduceBettytoyou.____________.【微点】图表作文.【思路】【高分句型一】
Sheisinterestedinplayingthepianoandhasalreadywonsomeprizesinpianocompetitions.她对弹钢琴很感兴趣,已经在钢琴比赛中获得了一些奖项.beinterestedin对……感兴趣.【高分句型二】Ithinks
hewillbethebest.我认为她会是最好的.Ithink+宾语从句.【解析】OurClassMonitorNowI'dliketointroduceBettytoyou,Bettyisourclassmonitor.Sheisathinandtallgirlwithlo
nghair.(外貌)Sheoftenwearsapairofglasses.Sheisfriendlyandshegetsonwellwitheveryoneinourcass.Bettyisalsokind.(性格)She
doeswellinEnglish,sosheoftenhelpsuslearnEnglish.Sheisinterestedinplayingthepianoandhasalreadywonsomeprizesinpianocompetitions
.【高分句型一】Ithinkshewillbethebest.【高分句型二】(特长)【点拨】能够根据提示进行书面表达,能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等,清楚连贯地表达自己的思想,进而完成写作任务.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公
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