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课时作业17WorkingthelandⅠ.课标单词阅读词汇—————明其义1．statisticn.数据；统计；统计数字；统计资料2．fertilizern.肥料；化肥3．bacterian.细菌4．nutritionn.营

养；滋养；食物5．circulatevt.&vi.循环；流传6．sunburntadj.晒黑的7．superadj.特级的；超级的8．outputn.产量；输出9．cropn.庄稼；农作物；产量10．mineraln.矿物；矿石11．rootn.根；根源12．underlinevt.画底线标

出；强调写作词汇————悉其用1．decaden.十年；十年期2．occupationn.工作；职业；占领3．summaryn.总结；摘要；概要4．regretvt.遗憾；惋惜n.遗憾；懊悔5．commentn.评论；议论vi.&vt.表达意见；作出评论6．focu

sn.焦点；中心点vt.集中；聚焦7．thereforeadv.因此；所以；因而8．reducevt.减少；减缩9．strugglevi.&n.斗争；拼搏；努力10．expandvt.&vi.使变大；伸

展拓展词汇———————通其变1．hungern.饥饿；欲望vt.&vi.(使)饥饿→hungryadj.饥饿的；渴望得到的2．exportvt.&vi.输出；出口→importvt.&vi.(反义词)输入；进口

3．discoveryn.发现；发觉→discovervt.发现；发觉→discoverern.发现者4．equipvt.&vi.配备；装备→equipmentn.设备(不可数)5．confusevt.使

迷惑；使为难→confusingadj.令人迷惑的→confusedadj.感到迷惑的→confusionn.迷惑；困惑6．nationalityn.国籍→nationn.国家；民族→nationaladj.民族的7．p

ersonalityn.性格；个性；人格→personaladj.个人的→personallyadv.亲自地；就自己而言8．freedomn.自由；自主→freeadj.自由的9．disturbv.打扰；妨碍；使不安→disturbingadj.引起烦恼的；

令人不安的→disturbedadj.烦恼的；不安的语境活用—————————(用所给词的适当形式填空)1．Ourschooloffersgoodequipmentandyouwillbewellequippedwithknowledgeandskillsf

oryourfuturejob.(equip)2．Hewasreallyconfusedbytheconfusingproblemwhichalsoconfusedotherpeopleforalongtime.(confuse)3

．ThediscovererofelectricitywasFranklin;likemanydiscoveries,_itbenefitsusgreatly.(discover)4．Disturbingnewscamethatthevirusspreadquic

kly,whichmadeusratherdisturbed.(disturb)Ⅱ.课标短语短语速记——————1．thanks_to幸亏；由于；因为2．rid...of使……摆脱或除去3．be_satisfied_with对……感到满意4．would_rather宁愿；宁可5．b

uild_up逐渐增强；建立；开发6.lead_to导致；造成(后果)7．focus_on集中(注意力、精力等)于8．be_rich_in盛产9．keep...freefrom/of使……免受(影响、伤害等)；使……不含(有害物)10．prefer...to...选择…

…(而不是……)语境活用——————————(选用上面的短语填空)1．Adeepbreathandabalancedmindwillhelp(to)ridyouoftheanxietyandnervousness.2．Tobementall

yhealthy,youneedtobuild_upgoodrelationshipswitheachother.3．Weaskedallourcustomersiftheywere_satisfied_withthese

rvicetheyhadreceived.4．Thanks_tothesenewtreatments,peoplewithhighbloodpressurecanlivealongandactivelife.5．Asweallknow,toomuchw

orkandtoolittlerestoftenleads_toillness.6．Weshouldusenewenergytokeepourenvironmentfree_ofpollution.Ⅲ.重点句型教

材还原——————1．YuanLongpinggrowswhatiscalledsuperhybridrice.袁隆平种植了被称为“超级杂交水稻”的稻种。2．If_so,_whatdidyoudotogrowthem?如果这样的话，你做了些什么来种植这些植物？3．

Recently,however,scientistshavebeenfindingthatlong-termuseofthesefertilizerscancausedamagetothelandand,evenmoredangerous,

topeople'shealth.然而，最近科学家发现长期使用这些肥料会造成土地受损，甚至更危险的是，会对人们的健康造成危害。4．Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducinghar

veststwiceaslargeasbefore.用他的杂交水稻种子，农民们种出比以前多一倍的粮食。5．Thisspecialstrainofricemakesitpossibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefiel

ds.基础写作————————1．当另一个人用这样的方式帮助我们时，他或她就是在参加我称之为“社会义肢的系统”。Whenanotherpersonhelpsusinsuchways,heorsheisparti

cipatinginwhatI'vecalleda“socialprostheticsystem”．2．如果这样的话，晚上七点半早点来听一个成功的音乐制作人朱勒·斯凯的报告。If_so,_comeearlytothetalkat7：30pmbyJulesSkye,as

uccessfulrecordproducer.3．大山数十年来研究学习中国喜剧传统相声，想把它和西方单口相声融会贯通。Dashan,whohasbeenlearningcrosstalk,theChinesecomedictradition

,fordecades,wantstomixitupwiththeWesternstand-uptradition.4．正在为下一届亚运会修建的新体育场将是目前的三倍大。Thenewstadiumbeingbuiltfo

rthenextAsianGameswillbethreetimesasbigasthepresentone.5．为更容易地和我们取得联系，你最好随身带着这张名片。Tomakeiteasiertogetintouchwithus,you'dbetterkeepthiscardath

and.这种特殊的稻种使得同样的田地多收获20%的产量成为了可能。Ⅳ.语篇整合话题与语篇填空—————Famousscientistasheis,YuanLongpingconsidershimself1.afarmer.Hegrow

s2.whatiscalledsuperhybridrice.Asayoungman,YuanLongpingsawthegreatneedforincreasingthericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerw

asadisturbingprobleminmanypartsofthecountryside.Hewantedtoincreasericeharvestswithout3.expanding(expand)theareaofthefields.In1973,

aspecialstrainofricemade4.itpossibletoproduce20%moreofthecropinthesamefields.Thanks5.tohisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworldof

6.hunger(hungry).Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducingharveststwiceas7.large(large)asbefore.Heisnowcirculatinghisriceknowledgein

lessdevelopedcountries8.to_increase(increase)theirriceharvestsandhewantstoexporthisricesothatitcanbegrownaroundtheglobe.

Thoughhe9.has_struggled(struggle)forthepastfivedecades,YuanLongpingisquitesatisfied10.withhislife.Inhissparetime,heenjoy

slisteningtoviolinmusic,playingmah-jong,swimmingandreading.话题与短文改错—————