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2019年湖南省湘西州中考英语真题及答案I.听力技能（共二节，满分20分）第一节对话理解根据你所听到的对话，选择正确的答案或图片回答问题（共15小题，计15分）听下面一段对话，做第1小题1.What'sthatinEnglish

？听下面一段对话，做第2小题2.HowdoesEricusuallygettoschool？听下面一段对话，做第3小题3.What'sTina'sfavoritesubject？听下面一段对话，做第4

小题4.Where'stheschoolbag？A.Onthebed.B.Onthesofa.C.Underthechair.听下面一段对话，做第5小题5.DoesLinTao'ssisterlikeapples？A.Yes，shed

oes.B.No，shedoesn't.C.Idon'tknow.听下面一段对话，做第6小题6.WhenisSally'sbirthday？A.OnMay2nd.B.OnJune2nd.C.OnMarch2nd.听下面一段对话，做第7小题7.CanBob

swim？A.Yes，hecan.B.No，hecan't.C.Yes，hedes.听下面一段对话，做第8小题8.HowoftendocsDaveexercise？A.Everyday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Never.听下面一段对话，做第9、10小题9.What'sJack

doing？A.Playingsoccer.B.Doinghishomework.C.WatchingTV.10.HowistheweatherinShanghaigIouework·A.Raining.B.Sunny.C.Clou

dy.听下面一段对话，做第11、12小题11.WheredidRickgoonvacation？A.Hunan.B.Guangxi.C.Guizhou.12.DidRickseeHuangguoshuWaterfall？A.No，hedidn

't.B.Yes，hedid.C.Idon'tknow.听下面一段对话，做第13、14、15小题13.WhydoesJulielikepandas？A.Becausethey'realittlescary.B.Becausethey'rekindoflazy.C.Becausethey'

rekindofcute.14.Wherearethepandasfrom？A.China.B.Australia.C.Africa.15.DoesJulielikelions？A.Yes，shedoes.B.No，shedoesn

't.C.Yes，shedoesn't.第二节笔录要点根据你听到的短文，将下面表格中第16至第20小题的信息补充完整，每小题不超过三个单词（共5小题，计5分）笔试部分（共三道大题，满分130分）Ⅱ.知识运用（共二节，满分40分）第一节单项选择从每题所给的三个选项中选择最佳答案填空（共25小题，计2

5分）21.一Jimmy，whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup？一Iwanttobeengineer.A.aB.anC.the选：B．22.一Whatwouldyouliket

oeat？一Some，please.A.breadB.carrotC.teas选：A．23.一Isthatyourwatch，Mike？一No，itisn't.isonthetable.A.IB.MeC.Mine选：C．24.一Howhan

ybooksarethereontheshelf？一Well.Ithinktherearebooks.A.twohundredandforty-sixB.twohundredsandfortyC.twohundredfourteen选：A．25.一Hi，Bob.Youdon'tlookwell

.What'sthematteryou？一Italkedtoomuchanddidn'thaveanywaterlastnight.Ihaveasorethroatnow.A.inB.ofC.with选：C．26.一WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish？一IthinkE

nglishisasasChinese.选：A．27.一Tony，it'scoldoutside.yourcoatwhenyougoout.一Allright，Mom.A.PutupB.PutoffC.Puton选：C．28.一IsthatboySco

tt？一No，itbeScott.Scottismuchtaller..A.canB.can'tC.mustn't选：B．29.一Linda，youweren'tathomeatfiveo'clockyesterdayafternoon.一Isoccerwithm

yclassniateswhenyoucalledme.A.playB.wasplayingC.wasplay选：B．30.一Hi,Steve.Let'sswimintheriver.一Oh,wecan't.It'sdangerous.Lookatthesign"".选：A．31.一You

hadastudytourlastweek.didyoustayinChangsha？一Forthreedays.A.HowsoonB.HowlongC.Howfar选：B．32.一Andyhasaheadacheandcan'tgotoschooltoday.一

.Ihopehe'llbewellsoon.A.That'sgreatB.Itdoesn'tmatterC.I'msorrytohearthat选：C．33.一Helen，didyoudolastweekend？

一Yes，Ivisitedmygrandparentsinthecountryside.A.anythingspecialB.somethingspecialC.specialanything选：A．34.一Wewillgoforapicnicifitthis

Sunday.一Soundsgreat.A.won'trainB.issunnyC.willbesunny选：B．35.一Weshouldworkhard.We'llnevergiveup.Chinadreamcancometrue.一Ithinkso.Let'stryour

best.A.ButB.AndC.Or选：B．36.一John，rememberoffthelightswhenyouleavetheclassroom.一Noproblem！A.turmB.turnedC.toturn选：C．37.

一DoyouknowthatChinaisoneofcountriesintheworld？一Yes，Ido.It'smuchthantheUS.A.theoldest；olderB.old；olderC.older；older选：A．38.一youeverHongKong-Zhu

hai-MacaoBridge？一Notyet.A.Did；visitB.Are；visitC.Have；visited选：C．39.一XiaoLin，thisdeskisheavyIcan'tmoveit.一Don'tworry.I'llhelpyou.A.such；th

atB.too；toC.so；that选：C．40.一fineitistoday！Let'sgoforawalk.一Thatsoundsgood.Let'sgo.A.WhatB.HowC.Which选：B．41.一Thereabooksa

leinourschool.Wouldyouliketohavealookwithme？一Sure.I'dloveto.A.isB.haveC.are选：A．42.一HowdoyoupracticeyourspokenEnglish，Andrew？一

ByEnglishwithmyclassmates.选：B．43.一Who'sthelittleboyinthephoto？一It'sme.ThephotowhenIwassixyearsold.A.takesB.tookC.wastaken选：C．44.一What

kindofmoviesdoyoulike？一Iprefermoviesgivemesomethingtothinkabout.A.thatB.whatC.where选：A．45.一Hi，Shirley.Couldyoutellme？一At11：

30tomorrowmorning.A.whenyouwillarriveB.whenwillyouarriveC.whereyouwillarrive选：A．第二节完形填空阅读短文，根据短文内容选择适当的选项填空（共15小题，计15分）ATheMon

keyKingisthemaincharacterfromthefamous46storyJourneytotheWest.Heiswonderfulbecausehehelps47people.TheMonkeyKinghasamagicstick.He48ittofig

htbadpeople.Hecan49thestickbigorsmall.Hesometimesdoesnotevenlooklikeamonkey.Hecanturnhimself50differentan

imalsandobjects.Butunlesshecanhidehis51,hecan'tmakehimselfahuman.52heseesbadpeople,hethinksofwaystofightthem.

Childrenallovertheworldbecome53inreadingthisstory.46.A.ChineseB.JapaneseC.English47.A.safeB.strongC.

weak48.A.hasB.usesC.beats49.A.makeB.madeC.makes50.A.offB.onC.into51.A.hairB.tailC.head52.A.AssoonasB.ButC.Until53.A.interesingB.

interestedC.excited（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）A（5）C（6）B（7）A（8）BBIwasboredlastnight.SoIwenttowatchthefimTreasurelslad.I'mnota54ofpirates（海盗）），andIdidn

'twatchmanypiratemovies.IthinkthismovieisthebestoneIhaveseen.Ittookmetoaworldofpirates.Thoughtheyarepirates，55theyaren'tscary.EddieIrzard56theroleo

fLonglohnSilverinthemovie.Ithinkheactedbest.Ihaveneverthoughtmuchofhim.Asanactorbefore，butthemoviecertainlybeatmymind.TobyRegbo

，whoplayedJimHawkins，performedvery57，too.Hetoldusthattherealtreasuretouswaskindness，notthegoldontheisl

and.Other58alsodidagoodjob.Themoviewasreallya59.SoI'dliketo60ittoyou.I'msureyouwillloveit.54.A.fanB.writerC.kid55.A.butB.i

fC.不填56.A.studiedB.playedC.showed57.A.rightB.goodC.well58.A.singersB.doctorsC.actors59.A.troubleB.successC.question60.A.introduc

eB.leadC.report（1）A（2）C（3）B（4）C（5）C（6）B（7）AⅢ.阅读技能（共四节，满分40分）第一节阅读判断根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）、误（F）（共5小题，计10分）Greenlandi

sthelargestislandintheworld.It'sinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.NearGreenlandisanotherisland.It'ssmall.ItsnameisIceland.Doyouthinkt

hatGreenlandisgreenandwarm？DoyouthinkthatIcelandiswhitewithice？Ifyoudo，you'rewrong.ThatisbecausemostofGreenlandiscoveredwithlotsofice.Theiceishig

herthantheworld'stalestbuilding.TherearemorepeopleinyourhometownthaninallofGreenland.WhataboutIceland？Icelandhasice，butnotsomuchiceasGreenland.Ice

landhaslotsofhotsprings（温泉）.Theygiveouthotwaterandsteam.Theclimate（气候）islesscoldthanthatinGreenland.Andther

earealotmorepeoplelivinginIceland.61.GreenlandisinthenortheastofNorthAmerica.62.Greenlandisgreenandwarm.63.It'scolderinIcelandthanthatin

Greenland.64.Icelandisthelargestislandintheworld.65.TherearemuchmorepeoplelivinginlcclandthaninGrenland.1．T2．F3．F4．F5．T第二节阅读选择根据短

文内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题，计10分）Oneday，alittlemonkeyandalittlefoxwentouttoplay.Theysawanappletreeontheothersideoftheriver.Th

ereweremanybigandredapplesonit.Buttherewasnobridgeovertheriver.Themonkeythoughthardandhadanidea.Theypulleddownatreeandputitoverther

iverasabridge.Themonkeysaid，"Myoldfriend，yougotherefirst."Butafterthefoxwenttotheotherside，hekicked（踢）thetree

intotheriverandrantotheappletree."HowcanIgettherewithoutthetree？"criedthemonkey.Thefoxlaughedandsaid，"Youjuststandthereandw

atchmeeatingtheapples."Themonkeywasveryangry.Suddenlyitbegantorain.Thewaterlevel（水位）intheriverrose（上涨）andthetreeflewaway

withthewater."Youcaneatalltheapples.Butyoucan'tcomeback，"shoutedthemonkey.Thefoxstoppedeatingandlookedatthemonkeysad

ly.66.Whatdidthemonkeyandthefoxseeontheothersideoftheriver？A.Abridge.B.Anappletree.C.Aboat.67.Whothoughthardandhadanidea？A.Themonkey.

B.Thefox.C.Bothofthem.68.Whatdidtheyputovertheriverasabridge？A.Atree.B.Anapple.C.Amonkey.69.Whywasthefoxsadatlast？A.B

ecausehewasangrywiththemonkey.B.Becausehecouldn'tcomeback.C.Becausehecouldn'teatapples.70.Whatdoesthestorytellusac

cordingtothepassage？A.Thefoxshouldn'tgofirst.B.Themonkeycouldeatapplesfirst.C.Oneshouldn'tcareonlyabouthimself.（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）

B（5）C第三节阅读选择根据表格内容，选择正确的答案（共5小题，计10分）71.Fangfangwantsaroomforherself，howmuchshouldshepay？A.99yuanB.1,200yua

nC.2,000yuan72.Mr.Pengisadriver.Hefoundablackbagwithamobilephoneandsomeimportantbooksinhistaxiyesterday.Ithinkheshouldcall.A.13908883210B.0743-87883

45C.1590888453273.Fromthepassage，wecanknow.A.ifyouarefreefromJulytoSeptember，youcantakecareoftwoboysB.th

eZhangscanrentasingleapartmenttoliveC.ifMr.Tianfoundablackwallet，hecancall1590888453274.Ifyouwantapart-timejob，youwillread.A.HelpWantedB.LostC.Fo

rRent75.Thispassageisprobablyfrom.A.anovelB.abookC.anewspaper（1）B（2）C（3）A（4）A（5）CMoYa，NobelPrizewinnerinliterature（文学）in2012，believeshi

ssuccesscomesfromalargeamountofreading．MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince．Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthef

ields．Mowastiredafterhisdailyhardwork，buthewasalwayshungryforbooks．However，therewereveryfewbooksinthevill

age，henevergaveup．Hereadhiselderbrother'stextbooksandevendictionaries．Hehelpedotherswithfarmworkinexchangeforbooks．AfterMolefthishomet

ownandjoinedthearmyin1976，hebegantoreadwidely，includingworksbyLuXunandmanyotherfamouswriters．Hestudiedfromthesewritersbutdidnotcopythem．Instead，hed

evelopedhisownstyle．MoYan，thefirstChineseNobelPrize（76）inliteratureTheprocessofMoYan'sgrowthHewasborninavillageandhisparentsareboth（77）．Afterleavings

choolattheageof12，hewasalways（78）books．Inthearmy，hereadworkssuchasLuXun'sandotherfamouswriters'todevelopehisown（79）In2012，hewontheNobelPriz

eforliterature．Hissuccesscomesfromalargeamountof（80）1．Winner2．Farmers3．hungryfor4．Style5．reading第四节摘录要点根据短文内容，完成表格中所缺

信息，每空不超过三个单词，（共5小题，计10分）MoYan，NobelPrizewinnerinliterature（文学）in2012，believeshissuccesscomesfromalargeamount

ofreading.MowasbornintoafarmingfamilyinavillageinShandongProvince.Moleftschoolattheageof12andstartedtoworkinthefields.Mowastireda

fterhisdailyhardwork，buthewasalwayshungryforbooks.However，therewereveryfewbooksinthevillage，henevergaveC

919carriespassengersby2020.What'smore,Chinaisworkingonthenewhigh-speedtrainswiththehighestspeedof400km/h.Itwillbereadyby2020.Manycountr

ies,especiallytheonesinCentralAsia,SoutheastAsia,theMiddleEastandEasternEurope,areplanningtobuildhigh-speedraillines

ortoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina.Chinahasmadegreatprogressinbothscienceandtechnology.Anditmakesagreatcon

tribution（贡献）tohumans，too.AllofthesearechangingthedailylifeofChinesepeople，evenofthepeoplearoundtheworld.81.WhendidtheC919takeoffsuccessfullyfo

rthefirsttime？82.HowlonghasittakenthescientistsandresearcherstomaketheC919？83.Howmanycompanieshavealreadyordered570C919planesfromChina？84

.AremanycountriesplanningtoimprovetheirrailwayswiththehelpofChina？85.WhatfieldshasChinamadegreatprogressinaccordingtothepassage？1．OnMay5th，

20172．Tenyears3．Morethan23companies4．Yes，theyare5．Bothscienceandtechnology第二节双向翻译阅读下面的短文，将文中划线部分译成汉语或英语（共5

小题，计15分）Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture，wesometimesseerobots.（86）Somerobotsareveryhuman-like.（87）它们能像人一样走路和跳

舞。Somescientiststhinkthatinthefuturetheywillmakerobotsmorelikehumans.However，somescientiststhinkalthoughwecanmak

erobotsmovelikepeople，itwillbedifficulttomakethemreallythinklikeahuman.Forexample，scientistJamesWhitethinksthat（88）robotswillneverbeabletowak

eupandKnowwheretheyare.（89）但是许多科学家不赞同怀特先生。Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumansin25to50years.（90）Weneverknowwhatwillhappenin

thefuture.1．有些机器人很像人2．Theycanwalkanddancelikehumanbeings3．机器人永远不会醒来也不知道自己在哪里4．ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMrWhite5．我们永

远不知道将来会发生什么第三节情景作文（25分）湘西自治州正在进行“美丽湘西”建设，我们要积极参与“美丽湘西”建设活动，从小事做起，让我们家乡变得更美。作为学生，请以“Startoutsmall”为题，用英语写一篇倡议书。要点

提示：1.多种植树木和花草，不乱砍伐树木。2.购物时重复使用袋子。3.不乱扔垃圾，保持河流等干净。4.遵守公共秩序，做文明学生。要求：1.80词以上。文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文章须包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文意思通顺、语气

连贯、过渡自然。不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。参考词汇：protecttheenvironment；reusebags；plant；cutdown；throw；waitinline；bewie；oboeysartoutsnalSta

rtoutsmallHello,everyone.WeshouldtryourbesttomakeourhometownXiangximorebeautifulandcomfortable.Whatcanwedoforourhometown?【解答】StartoutsmallHello，eve

ryone．WeshouldtryourbesttomakeourhometownXiangximorebeautifulandcomfortable．Whatcanwedoforourhometown？（点题）Inordertomakeourhom

etownmorebeautiful，asstudents，Ithinkweshouldstartfromsmallthings．【高分句型一】（从小事做起）Firstofall，weshouldknowtheimportanceofprotectingtheenviro

nment．Weshouldplantmoretreesandflowersandnotcutdowntreesrandomly．Second，wehadbetterreusethebagwhenshopping．【高分句型二】Wecan'tthrow

rubbishabout，andweshouldkeeptheriverscleanandsoon．Inaddition，wemustobeypublicrulesandbecivilizedstudents．Whenwegotonthebus，weshouldwaitinline．（具体

做法）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com