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绝密★启用前2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试卷(满分150分,考试时间100分钟)考生注意:1.考试时间120分钟,试卷满分150分。2.本考试设试卷和答题纸两部分。试卷分为第I卷(第1-12页)和第II卷(第13页),全
卷共13页。所有答题必须涂(选择题)或写(非选择题)在答题纸上,做在试卷上一律不得分。答题前,务必在答题纸上填写准考证号和姓名,并将核对后的条形码贴在指定位置上,在答题纸反而清楚地填写姓名。I.ListeningCom
prehensionPartAShortConversationsDirections:InPartA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionw
illbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationand
thequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyou
haveheard.1.A.Awaiter.B.Ashopassistant.C.Acashier.D.Apostman.2.A.Weightlifting.B.Running.C.Eatingcucumbers
.D.Drinkingdietcoke.3.A.Workwithhisfriends.B.Callonhisfriends.C.Goforawalk.D.Makeaphonecall.4.A.Inabookstore.B.Inareadingroom.C.Inafurniturestore.D
.Intheman’sstudy.5.A.8.B.12.C.20.D.32.6.A.Jobhunting.B.Anonlinecourse.C.Earliergraduation.D.Summervacationplans.7.A.Con
fused.B.Sympathetic.C.Embarrassed.D.Uninterested.8.A.Theairisfresh.B.It’shotinside.C.Thewindowisopen.D.It’snoisyouts
ide.9.A.Phonelater.B.Tryharder.C.Waitforasignal.D.Checkthenumber.10.A.Helosthisway.B.Hereceivedatrafficticket.C.Heworkedveryca
refully.D.Hedroveinheavytraffic.PartBPassagesDirections:InPartB,youwillheartwoshortpassages,andyouwillbe
askedthreequestionsoneachofthepassages.Thepassageswillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion.readthefourpossiblea
nswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.Questions11through13arebasedonthefollowingpassag
e.11.A.Openthecagewindow.B.Putthecashinthedrawer.C.Checkthesavingsaccounts.D.Examinetheaudiosystem12.A.Exciting.B.Demanding.C.Boring.
D.Relaxing.13.A.Ithasflexibleworkinghours.B.Thespeakercanhavemoreleisuretime.C.Itrequiresmoreorganization.D.Thespeakerc
andaydreamwhileworking.Questions14through16arebasedonthefollowingnews.14.A.Anaturaldisaster.B.Apowerfailure.C.Ho
melessfarmers.D.Aseriousaccident.15.A.JewsandsomeArabs.B.ArabsandNorthAfricans.C.JewsandNorthAfricans.D.NorthAmericansandsomeAr
abs.16.A.Exchangethemforbanks.B.Savethemfortravelers.C.Collectthemforpoorchildren.D.Spendthemonduty-freegoods.
PartCLongerConversationsDirections:InPartC.youwillheartwolongerconversations.Theconversationswillbereadt
wice.Afteryouheareachconversation,youarerequiredtofillinthenumberedblankswiththeinformationyouhaveheard
.Writeyouranswersonyouranswersheet.Blanks17through20arebasedonthefollowingconversation.RegentConferenceCenterR
eservationsContactname:Joanne17Purposeofreservation:A(n)18conferenceNumberofpeople:45maximumDate:28th19Totaltopay:£20Comp
letetheform,WriteONEWORDforeachanswer.Blanks21through24arebasedonthefollowingconversation.Whatwillthefirstrobotdoduringtheoperation?21thematerials.W
howillbecalledinwhenarobotbreaksdown?A22.Howlongwilltherobotsworkaday?23aday.Whatwillhappentotheworkersifrobotsareused?They
willprobablybe24.Completetheform,WriteNOMORETHANTHREEWORDSforeachanswer.II.GrammarandVocabularyDirections:Beneatheachofthefollowingsentencesthe
rearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheoneanswerthatbestcompletesthesentence.25.JohnbecameafootballcoachinSealionMiddleScho
olthebeginningofMarch.A.onB.forC.withD.at26.Noprogresswasmadeinthetradetalkasneithersidewouldaccepttheconditionsof.A.othersB
.theotherC.eitherD.another27.Therebeanydifficultyaboutpassingtheroadtestsinceyouhavepracticedalotinthedrivingschoo
l.A.mustn’tB.shan’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t28.Ataroughestimate.NigeriaisGreatBritain.A.threetimesthesizeasB.thesizethreetimes
ofC.threetimesasthesizeofD.threetimesthesizeof29.Therewasaloudscreamfromthebackstageimmediatelyaftertheconcertended,?A.wasn’tthereB.wasthereC.didn
’titD.didit30.Morethanadozenstudentsinthatschoolabroadtostudymedicinelastyear.A.sentB.weresentC.hadsentD
.hadbeensent31.ProfessorSmith,alongwithhisassistants,ontheprojectdayandnighttomeetthedeadline.A.workB
.workingC.isworkingD.areworking32.Hegotwell-preparedforthejobinterview,forhecouldn’triskthegoodopportunity.A.toloseB.losingC.tobelostD.beinglost3
3.intouseinApril2000,thehotlinewasmeantforresidentsreportingwaterandheatingsupplybreakdowns.A.PutB.PuttingC.HavingputD.Beingput34.Hetra
nsplantedthelittletreetothegardenitwasthebesttimeforit.A.whereB.whenC.thatD.until35.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedou
tsidethegymforthreehoursjustalookatthesportsstars.A.hadB.havingC.tohaveD.have36.Moreandmorepeoplearesigningup
forYognclassesnowadays,advantageofthehealthandrelaxationbenefits.A.takingB.takenC.havingtakenD.havingbeentaken37.Atlast,wefoundourselvesinapleasant
parkwithtreesprovidingshadeanddowntoeatourpicniclunch.A.sittingB.havingsatC.tositD.sat38.intheregulationsthatyoushouldnottello
therpeoplethepasswordofyoure-mailaccount.A.WhatisrequiredB.WhatrequiresC.ItisrequiredD.Itrequires39.Neverbeforeingreaterneedofmodernpublictr
ansportthanitistoday.A.hasthiscitybeenB.thiscityhasbeenC.wasthiscityD.thiscitywas40.Ifashophaschairswomencanparktheirmen,womenwillspendmoretimeinthes
hop.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where41.Therewassuchalongqueueforcoffeeattheintervalthatwegaveup.A.eventuallyB.unfo
rtunatelyC.generouslyD.purposefully42.Thecompanyisstartinganewadvertisingcampaigntonewcustomerstoitsstores.A.joinB.att
ractC.stickD.transfer43.Heprovedhimselfatruegentlemanandthebeautyofhiswasseenatitsbestwhenheworkedwithothers.A.temperB.app
earanceC.talentD.character44.Attimes,worryingisanormal,responsetoadifficulteventorsituation—alovedonebeinginjuredina
naccident,forexample.A.effectiveB.individualC.inevitableD.unfavorableIII.ClozeDirections:Foreachblankinthefollowing
passagestherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecont
ext.(A)Areyourtablemannersmuchbetterwhenyouareeatingatafriend’shomeorinarestaurantthantheyareatyourownhome?Probablyso,45
youareawarethatpeoplejudgeyoubyyourtablemanners.Youtakespecialpainswhenyouareeating46.Haveyoueverstoppedtorealizehowmuchlessself-consciousyouwould
beonsuchoccasionsif47tablemannershadbecomeahabitforyou?Youcanmakethemahabitby48goodtablemannersathome
.Goodmannersatmealtimeshelpyouandthosearoundyoutofeel49.Thisistrueathomeasmuchasitistrueinsomeoneelse’shomeorinarestaurant.Good50m
akemealsmoreenjoyableforeveryoneatthetable.Bythistimeyouprobablyknowquitewellwhatgoodtablemannersare.You51thatkeepingyourarmsonthetable,talk
ingwithyour52full,andwolfingdownyourfoodarenotconsideredgoodmanners.Youknowalsothatifyouaremannerly,you
say“Please”and“Thankyou”andaskforthingstobepassedtoyou.Haveyoueverthoughtofapleasantattitudeasbeing53togoo
dtablemanners?Notonlyarepleasantmealtimesenjoyable,buttheyaiddigestion.Thedinnertableisa54forenjoyableconversation.Itshouldneverbecomeabattlegrou
nd.Youaredefinitelygrowinginsocialmaturity(成熟)whenyoutrytobeanagreeabletablecompanion.45.A.becauseB.butC.unlessD.though46.A.inpublicB.athomeC.ateas
eD.inahurry47.A.suchB.noC.someD.good48.A.actingB.enjoyingC.practicingD.watching49.A.comfortableB.stressedC.depressedD.out
standing50.A.dishesB.mannersC.atmospheresD.friends51.A.mentionB.preferC.doubtD.realize52.A.stomachB.handsC.mouthD.bowl53.A.essentialB.cons
iderateC.obviousD.unusual54.A.timeB.placeC.chanceD.way(B)Thereisatendencytothinkofeachoftheartsasaseparateareaofactivity.Manyartists.55wouldprovethat
therehasalwaysbeenawarmrelationshipbetweenthevariousareasofhumanactivity.56,inthelatenineteenthcenturytheconnectionsbetweenmusicandp
aintingwereparticularly57.Artistswereinvitedtodesignclothesandsettingsforoperasandballets,butsometimesitwasthemusician
swhowereinspired(给……以灵感)bytheworkofcontemporarypainters.Ofthemusicalcompositionsthatwereconsideredas58tothevisualarts,perhapsthemostfamou
sisMussorgsky’sPicturesatanExhibition.Mussorgskycomposedthepiecein1874afterthedeath,attheageof39,oftheartistVictor
Hartmann.59theirfriendshiphadnotbeenaparticularlylong-fastingone.MussorgskywasshockedbyHartmann’s60death.Thefollowingyearthecritic.Vla
dimir.StasovwhodecidedtoholdanexhibitionofHartmann’swork,suggestedthatMussorgskytryto61hisgriefbywritingsomethinginmem
oryofHartmann.TheexhibitionservedasMussorgsky’sinspiration.ThetenpiecesthatmakeupPicturesatanExhibitionareintendedas62ratherthanrep
resentationsofthepaintingsintheexhibition.Betweeneachisapromenade(舞曲中的行进),63thecomposerwalksfromonepai
ntingtoanother.Themusicissometimeswittyandplayfulsometimesalmostalarmingandfrightening.Througharangeofsurprising64.Mussorgskymanagestoconveythespiri
toftheartistandhiswork.55.A.thereforeB.howeverC.moreoverD.otherwise56.A.ForexampleB.OnthecontraryC.IngeneralD.Onthe
otherhand57.A.separateB.unknownC.closeD.relevant58.A.linksB.additionsC.responsesD.keys59.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.AsD.If60.A.unavoidableB.u
ndiscoveredC.unnecessaryD.unexpected61.A.controlB.relieveC.concealD.represent62.A.symbolsB.imaginationsC.contributio
nsD.subjects63.A.butB.forC.onceD.as64.A.paintingsB.topicsC.contrastsD.visionsIV.ReadingComprehensionDirectio
ns:Readthefollowingfourpassages.Eachpassageisfollowedbyseveralquestionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachorthemtherearefour
choicesmarkedA,B,CandD.Choosetheonethatfitsbestaccordingtotheinformationgiveninthepassageyouhavejustread.(A)Youeitherhaveit,oryoudon’t–as
enseofdirection,thatis.ButwhyisitthatsomepeoplecouldfindtheirwayacrosstheSaharawithoutamap,whileotherscan
losethemselvesinthenextstreet?Scientistssaywe’reallbornwithasenseofdirection,butitisnotpropertyunderstoodhowitworks.Onetheoryisth
atpeoplewithagoodsenseofdirectionhavesimplyworkedharderatdevelopingit.ResearchbeingcarriedoutatLiverpoolUniversitysupportsthisideaandsuggeststhatifwe
don’tuseit.weloseit.“Childrenasyoungassevenhavetheabilitytofindtheirwayaround.”saysJimMartland.ResearchDirec
toroftheproject.“Howeveriftheyarenotallowedoutaloneoraretakeneverywherebycar,theyneverdeveloptheskills”JimMartlandalsoemphasiz
esthatyoungpeopleshouldbetaughtcertainskillstoimprovetheirsenseofdirection.Hemakesthefollowingsuggestions.●Ifyouareusingamap,turnitsoitr
elatestothewayyouarefacing.●Ifyouleaveyourbikeinastrangeplace,putitnearsomethinglikeabigstoneoratree.Notelandmarksontherouteasyougoawayfromyourbike
.Whenyoureturn,gobackalongthesameroute●Simplifythewayoffindingyourdirectionbyusinglinessuchasstreetsinatown,streams,orwallsinthecountrysi
detoguideyou.Countyourstepssothatyouknowhowfaryouhavegoneandnoteanylandmarkssuchastowerblocksorhillswhichcanhelptofindoutwh
ereyouare.Nowyouneednevergetlostagain!65.Scientistsbelievethat.A.somebabiesarebornwithasenseofdirectionB.peoplelearnasense
ofdirectionastheygrowolderC.peopleneverlosetheirsenseofdirectionD.everybodypossesasenseofdirectionfrombirth66.Whatistrueofseven-year-oldchildrenac
cordingtothepassage?A.Theyneverhaveasenseofdirectionwithoutmaps.B.Theyshouldneverbeallowedoutaloneiftheylackasenseofdi
rection.C.Theyhaveasenseofdirectionandcanfindtheirwayaround.D.Theycandevelopagoodsenseofdirectioniftheyaredrivenaroundinacar.67.Ifyouleaveyou
rbikeinastrangeplace,youshould.A.tieittoatreesoastopreventitfrombeingstolenB.drawamapoftheroutetohelprememberwhereitisC.avoidtakingthesamerout
ewhenyoucomebackinitD.remembersomethingeasilyrecognizableontheroute68.Accordingtothepassagethebestwaytofindyourwayaroundisto.A.askpolicemenfordirect
ionsB.usewalls.streams,andstreetstoguideyourself.C.rememberyourroutebylookingoutforstepsandstairs.D.countthenumberoflandmarksthatyous
ee.B“Comein.Kim.Haveaseat,please.”saidBillWilliams,themanager.ThiswasKim’sfirstexperiencewithanassessment.Afteronl
ysixmonthshewasdueforaraiseifthisassessmentwassatisfactory“Kim,”beganBillWilliams.“Iamverypleasedwit
hthequalityofyourwork.Ihavenothingbutpraiseforyourdevotionandyourhardwork.Myonlyconcernisthatyouarenotactivee
noughinputtingforwardyoursuggestions.”“But.”RepliedKim.“Ihavealwayscompletedeveryassignmentyouhavegivenme.Mr.W
illiams.”“Iknowthat,Kim.Andplease,callmeBill.ButwhatIexpectisforyoutothinkindependentlyandintroducenewideas.
Ineedmoreinputfromyou—morefeedbackonhowthingsaregoingIdon’tneeda“yesman”.Younevertellmewhatyouthink.Youjustsmileasthougheverythingisfi
ne.”“But,”saidKim,”“Ifeelthatsinceyouaremysuperior,itwouldhepresumptuousofmetotellyouwhattodo.”“I’mnotaskingyoutotellmew
hattodo,butwhatyouthinkwecoulddo.Tomakesuggestions.IemployedyoubecauseIrespectyourexperienceinthisfield,butyoua
renotcommunicatingyourthoughtstome.”“Yes.IseeI’mnotaccustomedtothis,butIwilltrytodoasyousay…,Bill”“Good,then,Iex
pecttohearmorefromyouatstaffmeetingsoratanyothertimeyouwanttodiscussanideawithme.”“Yes,ofcourse.Thankyo
uMr.Will…Bill.”69.Kimisthesortofemployeewho.A.doesnotspeakouthisownideasB.isnotdevotedtothejobC.laughstoomuchoverworkD.cannot
finishhisworkontime70.Theword“presumptuous”inthemiddleofthepassageisclosestinmeaningto“”.A.fullofres
pectB.tooconfidentandrudeC.lackinginexperienceD.tooshyandquiet71.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthat.A.KimhasbeeninvitedtotakechargeofthestaffmeetingsB.t
hemanagerappreciatesthosewhojustdowhathetellsthemtodoC.themanagerispleasedwithKim’shardworkandhissuggestionsD.Kimislikelytohaveahighersa
laryifhecanpasstheassessmentAcrosstheworld,11billionpeoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwater.Morethan2.6bullionpeoplelackbasi
csanitation(卫生设备).Thecombinationprovesdeadly.Eachyear.diseasesrelatedtoinadequatewaterandsanitationkillbetween2and
3millionpeopleandcauseanestimated80percentofallsicknessesinthedevelopingworld.Safethinkingwaterisapreconditionforhealthandthefightagainstchild
deathrate,inequalitybetweenmenandwomen,andpoverty.Considerthesefacts:●TheaveragedistancethatwomeninAfricaandAsiawalktocollectwateris6kilome
ters.●Only58percentofchildreninsub-SaharanAfricaaredrinkingsafewater,andonly37percentofchildreninSouthAsiahaveaccesstoevenabasictoilet.●EachyearinI
ndiaalone,73millionworkingdaysarelosttowater-bornediseases.Herearethreewaysyoucanhelp:1)WriteCongressCurrentU.S.foreignaidford
rinkingwaterandsanitationbudgetsonlyonedollarperyearperAmericancitizen.FewmembersofCongresshaveeverreceivedaletterfromvoters,aboutclean
drinkingwaterabroad.2)Sponsoraprojectwithafaith-basedorganizationManyU.S.religiousgroupsalreadysponsorwaterandsanitationprojects,workingwit
hpartnerorganizationsabroad.Simplyput,asingleprojectbyaU.S.organizationcanmakesafewaterarealityforthousandsofpeople.3)Sup
portnonprofitwaterorganizationsNumerousU.S.-basednonprofitsworkskillfullyabroadincommunity-ledprojectsrelatedofdrinkingwaterandsanitation.Likethesamp
leofnon-profitsnotedasfollows,someorganizationsarelarge,otherssmall-scale,someoperateworldwide,othersaredevotedtocertainareasinAfric
a,Asia,orLatinAmerica.Supportthemgenerously.72.Thethreefactspresentedinthepassagetheusedtoillustratethat.A.povertycan
resultinwater-bornediseasesB.peoplehavenoaccesstocleandrinkingwaterC.women’srightsaredeniedinsomedevelopingcountries.D.
safedrinkingwatershouldbeaprimaryconcern73.Theintendedreadersofthepassageare_____________.A.AmericansB.overseasspon
sorsC.CongressmenD.U.S-basedwaterorganizations74.Themainpurposeofthepassageistocallonpeopleto___________.A.getridofwate
r-relateddiseasesindevelopingcountriesB.donatemoneytopeopleshortofwaterthroughreligiousgroupsC.fightagainsttheworldwidewatersho
rtageandsanitationproblemD.takejointactioninsupportofsomenonprofitwaterorganizations75.Whatinformationwillprobablybeprovidedfollowingthelas
tparagraph?A.Avarietyofcompaniesandtheirworldwideoperation.B.Alistofnonprofitwaterorganizationstomakecontactwith.C.Somewayst
ogetfinancialaidsfromU.S.Congress.D.Afewwaterresourcesexploitedbysomeworld-famousorganizations.DEquippedonlywithapairofbinoculars(双筒望远镜)andreadyt
ospendlonghourswaitinginallweathersforapreciousglanceofararebullfinch(红腹灰雀).Britain’sbirdwatchershadlongbeensupposedtobelo
versofaminoritysport.Butnewfiguresshowbirdwatchingisfastbecomingapopularpastime,withalmostthreemillionofus
absorbedinourflutteringfeatheredfriends.Devotedbirdwatchers,thosepreparedtotravelthousandsofmilesforasightingofarareSiberianbi
rdarefastbeingjoinedbyanewbreedoffollowerwhoseinterestissatiatedbywatchingafewfinches(雀科鸣鸟)onaSundaywalkorputtingupabird-boxinthebackgard
en.“AlmostthreemillionUKbirdwatchersiscertainlypossibleifyouincludeeveryonewithonlyacasualinterest.”StephenMosssa
idinhisnewlypublishedbook-ABirdintheBushaSocialHistoryofBirdwatching-whichrecordsthepursuitfromtherichVictorianEnglis
hman’sloveofshootingrarebirdstothelessoffensiveobservationaltendenciesofbirdwatcherstoday.Televisionwildlifeprogrammeshavehelpedtof
uelthenewtrend.Lastsummer,BBC2’sBritainGoesWildwasasurprisesuccess.Itpulledinthreemillionviewersandledtobird-housessellingoutacrosstheUKas45
,000peoplepromisedtoputupabox.Birdwatchers’networkingsystemfirstcametotheattentionofthenationin1989,whenabirdwatchercaughtsightofthef
irstVermivorachrysoptera-agolden–wingedsongbirdfromNorthAmerica-tobeseeninBritain.HeputamessageouronthenetworkserviceBirdline
,andthenextday3,000birdwatchersprovedthefellpullofatrulyrarebirdastheyvisitedtheTescocarparkinKent,whereithadsettled.Today,birdwa
tcherscanlogontowww.birdline.co.ukorhavenewsofthelatestsightingstextedtotheirphones.“Multimillion-poundspendin
gon,binoculars,birdfoodandboxespointtotheincreasingnumbersofbirdwatchers,”saidDavidCromack,theeditorofBirdWatchin
gmagazine“Thenumberofpeopleinvolvedissobigthattheyhavegreatpotentialtoinfluencegovernmentdecisionsaffectingtheenvironment.”76.Theword“satiat
ed”inparagraph2canbestbereplacedby“”.A.affectedB.sharedC.satisfiedD.narrowed77.Whathappenedafterthemessageofse
eingaVermivorachrysopterawasputonthenetwork?A.BirdwatchershelpedtherarebirdsettleinKent.B.Largenumbersofb
irdwatcherswenttoviewthebird.C.Manybirdwatchersloggedontothewebsitefordetails.D.Birdwatchersshowedtheirdeterminationtoprotecttherarebird.7
8.WhichofthefollowingCANNOTbetrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Televisionwildlifeprogrammesstartedthepopularpastimeofbir
dwatching.B.Thenetworkservicehascontributedtotherapiddevelopmentofbirdwatching.C.BirdwatchinginBritainwaslongconsideredasportwith
asmallgroupoffollowers.D.Thecurrentsituationofbirdwatchingmaypromotetheprotectionoftheenvironment.79.The
passagemainlytellsusabout___________inUK.A.thehistoryofbirdwatchigB.agrowingpassionforbirdwatchingC.theimpactofmed
iaonbirdwatchingD.birdwatcingasapopularexpensivesportEDirections:Readthefollowingtextandchoosethemostsuitabl
eheadingfromA-Fforeachparagraph.Thereisoneextraheadingwhichyoudonotneed.80.Auctionsarepublicsalesofg
oods,conductedbyanofficiallyapprovedauctioneer.Heasksthecrowdassembledintheauction-roomtomakeoffers,or“bids”,forthevariousite
msonsale.Heencouragesbuyerstobidhigherfigures,andfinallynamesthehighestbidderasthebuyerofthegoods.Thisiscalled“knockingd
own”thegoods,forthebiddingendswhentheauctioneerstrikesasmallhammeronatableatwhichhestands.A.Goodsfora
uctionsalesB.DefinitionofbiddingC.WaytosellmoregoodsbyauctionD.AuctionsalesinhistoryE.BriefintroductiontoauctionsF.Makingalargerprofitasanaucti
oneer81.TheancientRomanprobablyinventedsalesbyauction,andtheEnglishwordcomesfromtheLatinauctio,maning“increase”TheRom
ansusuallysoldinthiswaythegoodstakeninwar.InEnglandintheeighteenthandnineteenthcenturies,goodswereoftensold“bythecandle”:ashortcandlewa
slitbytheauctioneer,andbidscouldbemadewhileitstayedalight.82.Practicallyallgoodswhosequalitiesvaryaresoldbyauction.Amongthesearecoffee,skins,
wool,tea,furs,silkandwines.Auctionsalesarealsousualforlandandproperty,furniture,pictures,rarebooks,oldchina
andsimilarworksofart.83.Anauctionisusuallyadvertisedbeforehandwithfullparticularsofthearticlestobesoldandwhe
reandwhentheycanbeviewedbypotentialbuyers.Iftheadvertisementcannotgivefulldetails,cataloguesareprinted,andeachgroupofgoodstobesoldtogethe
r,calleda“lot”,isusuallygivenanumber.TheauctioneerneednotbeginwithLotIandcontinueintheorderofnumbers:hemaywaituntilhenoticesthefa
ctthatcertainbuyersareintheroomandthenproducethelotstheyarelikelytobeinterestedin.84.Theauctioneer’sservicesarepaidforinthe
formofapercentageofthepricethegoodsaresoldfor.Theauctioneerthereforehasadirectinterestinpushingupthebiddingashighaspossible.H
ewillnotwastetimebystartingthebiddingtoolow.Hewillalsoplayontheopponentsamonghisbuyersandsucceedingettingahighpriceb
yencouragingtwobusinesscompetitorstobidagainsteachother.第Ⅱ卷(共45分)1.TranslationDirections:Translatethefollowings
entencesintoEnglish,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1.我希望尽快收到你的照片。(hope)2.多吃蔬菜和水果有益健康。(good)3.今天下午我没空,我和牙医有约。(appointment)4.你最好乘出租车去电影节的开幕式,不然就要迟到了。
(or)5.这款手机式样新颖、携带方便,深受年轻人的欢迎。(popular)6.他进公司后不久就独立完成了一项艰巨的任务。同事们对他刮目相看。(so)Ⅱ.GuidedWritingDirections:WriteanE
nglishcompositionin120-150wordsaccordingtotheinstructionsgivenbelowinChinese.古人云:“天生我材必有用”(Theremustbeauseformytalent.)。通过描述你生活中的一件事,说明人
各有所长,无论才能大小都能成为有用的人。2005年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(上海卷)英语试卷参考答案I.ListeningComprehension1—5DCCAB6—10DBDAB11—15BCDAA16C
17.Colley/COLLEY18.international19.July20.67521.Measureandmix22.mechanic23.24hours24.outofwork/unemployed/d
ismissed/fired/joblessII.GrammarandVocabulary25—29DBCDA30—34BCBAB35—39CADCA40—44DABDCIII.Cloze45—50AADCAB51—55DCABB56—60ACCB
D61—65BADCIV.ReadingComprehension65—70DCDBAB71—75DDACB76—80CBABE81—84DACF第II卷I.翻译1.Ihope(that)Ican/willreceiveyourpho
to(s)assoonaspossible/Ihopetoreceiveyourphoto(s)assoonaspossible.2.Eating/Havingmorevegetablesandfruits/Fruitd
oesgoodto/isgoodforone’shealth.3.Iamnotfree/availablethisafternoonbecauseIhave/havemadeanappoinmentwithmydentist
.4.You’dbettergototheopeningceremonyoftheFilmFestivalbytaxi,oryouwillbelate.5.Themobilephoneisfashionable/m
oderninstyleandconvenienttocarry,soitisverypopularwithyoungsters/youngpeople/theyoung.6.Hefinishedadifficulttaskonhisown/independentlysoon/shortl
yafterheenteredthecompany,sohiscolleagueslookedathimdifferently/withneweyes/regardedhiminatotallydifferentlight.II.写作共25分。