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江苏省无锡市2015年中考英语试题+参考答案第I卷(客观题共50分)一、单项选择在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共14小题,每小题1分,共14分)1.Listenup,everybody!Showm
eyourlicence.Don’task.Justdoit!A.whatB.whenC.howD.why2.—isitfromtheNewTowntotheoldcitycentre?—Lessthan30minutesbyundergroun
d.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar3.It'sreallyyounottotellyourparentsabouttheproblems.Doyouthinkyoucansolvethemonyourown?A.sm
artofB.smartforC.sillyofD.sillyfor4.—Ithinkweneedtositdownandhaveatalk.—Iagreemore.Let'stakethebenchoverthere.A.couldB.couldn'tC.shou
ldD.shouldn't5.Thegovernmentsshouldtheuseofnewtypesofenergytomakeagreenerworld.A.pushinB.pushforC.putoutD.putup6.—Thestuntmanis
planningtowalkonthewingsflyingplane.—What?!I'veneverheardofideabefore.A.acrazierB.thecrazierC.acraziestD.thecraz
iest7.Whydidshegetsomad?Itwasonlyajoke.A.hopelessB.hopefulC.harmlessD.harmful8.—Theschoolnetworkwillbeshutdownforsafetyreasons.—Thatdoesn'tmeatal
l.I'mnotanet-worm,anyway.A.satisfyB.surpriseC.worryD.include9.Toomanypeoplewereabsent.Thechairpersonwa
rnedthathethemeetingifnecessary.A.wouldcancelB.cancelledC.wouldstartD.started10.—Isyoursleepingproblemget
tingbetter?—No.And.Theygavemethewrongmedicinethistime.Canyoubelievethat?A.agoodmissisasgoodasamileB.itneverrainsbutitpoursC.
theearlybirdcatchesthewormD.everydoghasitsday11.Ithinkyoushouldcomplain,,ofcourse,youarehappywiththesituation.A.unlessB.howeverC.untilD.thoug
h12.—Whatlanguageisthatguyspeaking?Icanhardlycatchasingleword!—.He'sfromIndia,soIguessitisHindi.A.Nei
therIcanB.NeithercanIC.SoIcanD.SocanI13.Iknowhe'sbeencuriousabouteverything,butthat's.Bepatient!A.whatdokidslikeB.whatkidslikeC.whatarek
idslikeD.whatkidsarelike14.—I'vedecidedtogiveupmyjob,Mum.—You’dbetterthinktwice.A.Soundsgreat!B.Whatapity!C.Guesswhat?D.Areyouserious'l二、完形填空先通读下而
的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并住答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Isatwithmyfriendinawell-knowncoffeeshop.Asweenjoyedourcoffe
e,amanenteredandsatdownbesideus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,"Twocupsofcoffee,15ofthemthereonthewall."Wehe
ardthiswithgreat16andsawthathewasservedwithonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Assoonasheleft,thewaiter17putapieceofpaperonthewallsaying"ACupofCof
fee".Whilewewerestillthere,twoothermenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree.18,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itseemedthatthiswasusua
latthisplace.However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.Sincewehadnothingtodowiththe19,wefinishedourcoffee,paidandleft.Afterafew
days,weagainhada20togotothiscoffeeshop.Whilewewereenjoyingourcoffee,amanentered.Thewaythismanwasdresseddidnotmatchthe2
1ofthiscoffeeshop.Asheseatedhimself,helookedatthewallandsaid,"Onecupofcoffeefromthewall."Thewaiterservedcoffeetothismanwiththes
ame22.Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthe23andthrewitinthedustbin.Nowtherewasno24forus.Thegreatkindnes
sforthepeopleinneedshownbythepeopleofthistownfilledupoureyeswithtears.15.A.bothB.neitherC.oneD.none16.A.joyB.inte
restC.effortD.fear17.A.quicklyB.suddenlyC.wiselyD.properly18.A.InsteadB.AgainC.IndeedD.Anyway19.A.shopB.waiterC.m
atterD.men20.A.hurryB.timeC.wishD.chance21.A.styleB.standardC.furnitureD.colour22.A.respectB.courageC.re
sultD.custom23.A.boardB.tableC.billD.wall24.A.choiceB.clueC.doubtD.hope三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共13小
题,每小题2分,共26分)AFrom:annel@freemai14all.comSent:Wed.,Oct.19To:tss_liam@kidstarmail.netSubject:Hello!---------------------------------------
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Hi,Liam!Soyou'remynewpenfriend.Letmetellyo
uabitaboutmyself.I'm14yearsoldandIliveinCalgary,Canada.Ihavetwoolderbrothers,BrianandSam.I'mtheonlygirl.Il
ovesportsandI'malwayslookingforexcitingnewhobbiestotry.Ilikeplayingbaseballinwinter.It'sfunbeatingtheboys!Butsummerismyfavouritetimeoftheyear.Il
oveskateboardingandrockclimbinginsummer.Skateboarding'sgreatbecauseit'ssofunandeasytolearn!Ioftenskateboardafterschool.Therearemanyplacesinthepar
kwhereIcandostunts.I'mgoodatstuntslikejumpingandturningtheskateboard!Rockclimbingisalsoreallyfun.Iusuallyclimbwithmydadonweekends.Wecan'tdoitonrealm
ountainsveryoftenbecauseweliveinthecity.Wedoindoorrockclimbinginsteadbutit'snotaschallenging.Sothat'sme!Howaboutyou?Pleasewri
tebacksoon!Byefornow!Anne25.Whowrotethisemail?A.Liam.B.Brian.C.Sam.D.Anne.26.Whatisthewriterlike?A.Active.B.Shy.C.Lazy.D.Kind.27.
ThewritersentthisemailinordertoA.describesomeexcitingsportsB.lookforasuitablepenfriendC.makeaself-introductionD.showothershis/
herhobbiesBSCENEIOnedollaraweekThedoorwayofthehousewhereChanaqerhasaroom.Heisdressedinhisbestclothes,readyforhise
veningout.Heisgoingoutashisfriend,Jeff'White,comesin.WHITEWhatareyoudoingthisevening,Towers?CHANDLER(Smiling)TonightI'mgoingtolivelikeamanwith
amilliondollars!WHITEWhatareyoutalkingabout?Youhaven'tgotamilliondollars!CHANDLERHowmuchmoneyareyouandIpaideachweek,Jeff?WHITEEighteendoll
ars.Why?CHANDLERAndhowmuchofthateighteendollarsdoyouspendeachweek?WHITEAllofit,ofcourse.CHANDLERWell,Idon't.E
achweekIsaveonedollaroutofmyeighteen.Then,evcrytenweeks,Icanbuymyselfaneveningtoremember.WHITEWhatdoyoudo?CHANDLERIputonmyfinestclothes,gotoo
neofthebestrestaurantsinNewYork,eatthemostexpensivefoodonthemenu,drinkthebestwine,andthentakeataxihome!WH
ITE(29)Why?CHANDLERWhy?Becauseitmakesmefeelwonderfultositwithsomeof'therichcstpeopleinAmerica,andtomakethemthinkthatI'mrich,too.WHITEYou'recrazy!CH
ANDLER(Laughing)PerhapsIam!MrsBlackcomesin.MRSBLACKAh,MrChandler.Iwantedtoseeyou.CHANDLERGoodevening,MrsBlack.Whatalovelyevening!MRSBLACKLovelye
veningperhaps,butyouhaven'tpaidmeforyourroomthismonth.WhenamIgoingtogetthemoney?CHANDLERSoon,MrsBlack.Verysoon.MrsBlacklooksatCha
ndlersclothes.MRSBLACKYoucanspendmoneyonexpensiveclothes,butyoucan'tpayforyourroom.Isthatright?CHANDLER(Hurryingaway)Go
odnight,MrsBlack!28.Thisismostprobablypartof.A.aplayB.anovelC.apoemD.aspeech29.Whichofthefollowingisthemostsuitab
lefor29?A.ExcitedB.Surprised.C.Bored.D.Scared30.WhatcanwelearnaboutChandler?A.Heisamanofgreatwealth.B.Heisamanofgreatwisdom.C.Heisnotv
erypractical.D.Heisnotveryconfident.C"Well,justtakealookatthatwheel(航轮)!”EarlCoopersaidtoCandy,hiswife."Itmustbeolderth
ananythingwehavebackhome."Earlwaslookingatthewalloutsidethepub(酒馆).Thepub'sname,TheOldSwan,wasonthewall.Nexttothenamewasawoodenship'swheelandinth
emiddleofthewheelwasthenameofaship,HMSSwan.Thewheelwasold,Earlcouldtell.Thenextmorning,EarlaskedtoseeTonyThatcher.TheOldSwanwasTony'spub.
HetookEarltohisofficewhileCandyhadacoffeeoutsidebytheriver.EarlsaidhecouldgiveTonyalotofmoneyfortheship'swheel.HetoldTonythatBenjaminCoo
per,hisgrandfather,wenttoAmericaontheshipHMSSwan.ButTonysaidnoatfirst.Afterall,thewheelwasveryoldandit
waspartofthepub'spast."Youcanthinkofthepast,Mr.Thatcher-canIcallyouTony?-oryoucanthinkoftoday.Andwiththemoney,Ton
y,youcanbuyagoodcar.MaybeanewJaguar?And,asl'vetoldyou,thewheelispartofmyfamily'spastrtoo.Soyoucouldsayit'sgo
ingbackhome,inaway.So,whatdoyousay?"Amonthlater,EarlandCandyweresmilingastheylookedatthewalloftheirhouseinHouston,Texas.Earlthoughttohi
mselfthat,atlast,hehadapieceofhisfamily'spast.Hewashappy.InPortsmouth,TonyThatcherwashappy,too.HewasputtinghisnewJaguarintoh
islargegarage(车库).Hewascarefulnottodriveintoanyoftnesixship'swheelsinthegarage.Afriendofhismadethewheelsforhim.TheywerejustliketheonethatEarlbough
t.AndtherewasanotherwheelontheoutsidewallofTheOldSwannow.Oldornew-Tonythoughttherewasnowaythatatouristcouldeverknowwhichwaswhich.Neverinah
undredyears.31.WhydidTonyrefusetosellthewheelatfirst?A.Becausehethoughtitwasoldandpartofthepub'spast.B.Becausehewantedtoshowitwa
simportanttohispub.C.Becausehetriedtosellittosomeoneelseatahigherprice.D.BecausehedidnotreallybelievewhatE
arlhadtoldhim.32.Whatcanweinfer(椎断)fromthestory?A.Earlhadlookedforsuchawheelforalongtimebeforethat.B.Earlwouldsoo
nfindoutthetruthandbecomeratherangry.C.Tonyhadsoldquiteafewwheelslikethatanclgotwealthy,D.Tonywouldplaythes
ametrickagaintomakemoremoney.33.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthestory?A.TheWheelontheWallB.A
nExcellentBuyC.OldorNew-WhoKnowsD.theFamily'sPastDAnearlyformofagameinwhichaballwaskickedaroundafieldisrecordedin1004B.C.Japan.Somesportshist
oriansbelievethatthegameofsoccerbeganinEnglandinthethirdcentury,however.TheysaythatearlyEnglishwarriors(武士)kicke
daroundtheheadofakilledenemy.Thismayormaynotbetrue,hutitiscertainthatsoccerisanancientsport.Withoutdoubt,theEngli
shplayedsoccerduringthetimesofKingEdwardIinthe1300s.Infact,thekingpassedalawagainstplayingit.Thelawsaid,"Thereisgreatnoise..
.causedbykickinglargeballsfromwhichmanyghostsmayappear."Anyonecaughtplayingsocceratthattimewasputintoprison.T:vohundredyearslater,QueenElizabethIs
tillhadpeopleputintoprisonforplayingthis"vulgar"sport.Althoughthereweresuchlaws,soccergrewmorepopular
.In1681itbecameanofficial(正式的)sportinEngland.Bythe1800s,peoplethroughoutthecountryplayedsoccer.Bythe18thcentury,upper-classboysplayeditatschool
s.ItspopularitygrewamongallEnglishpeople.AtameetingheldinanEnglishschoolin1843,thefirstrulesweresuggested.In1863theheadsofEnglishsoccerteamsmet
inLondontoagreeonsomeofficialrules.TheyorganizedanEnglishfootballassociation(协会).By1871alloftheEnglishclubswere
followingtheserulcs.Todayallsoccerteamsplaybythem.Socceriscalled"football"everywherebutintheUnitedStates.Thegameisplayedmostl
ywithfeet.Noplayersexceptthegoalie(守门员)maytouchtheballwiththeirhands.Theymaycontroltheballwithanypartofthebodyexcepttheirhands.Soccerisb
yfartheworld'smostpopularsport.Everyfouryears,nearlyeverycountryintheworldtlghtsfortheWorldCup.Tensofbillionsofso
ccerfansfromaroundtheworldwatchtheWorldCupontelevision.34.Accordingtothepassage,a"vulgar"sportprobablyA.appearstoberudeB.appearstobeoldC.requir
eslotsofenergyD.requiresgoodteamwork35.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofthedevelopmentofthegame?a.U
pper-classboystudentsplayeditatschools.b.AnEnglishfootballassociationwasorganized.c.ItbecameapopularsportthroughoutEngland.d.Theruleswereacceptedb
yallEnglishclubs.e.Playingthegamewasconsideredtobeguilty.A.e-c-a-b-d.B.e-c-a-d-b.C.e-a-c-b-d.D.e-a-c-d-b.36.What
canwelearnfromthepassage?A.Itiscertainthatsoccerhasahistoryofoverl,800years.B.TheEnglishhadtoplaysoccerinsecretfortwocenturies.C.Footballisc
alled"soccer"intheUSbecauseoftherules.D.Thekingpassedthelawagainstthegameforastupidreason.37.ThispassageismainlyaboutA.whythegameissopopularB.howtheg
amehasdevelopedC.whatthegameislikeD.wherethegamefirstbegan笫II卷(主观题共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。1.Lifeisli
kea(赛跑).Youeithertaketheleadorfallbehind.2.Ithoughtaboutwhatshehadsaidandstayed(醒着的)allnight.3.Hey!Relax!Noonewill(强
迫)youtodothatifyou'renotwillingto.4.Manycountriesspeak(高度地)ofChina'shigh-speedrailwaytechnologies.(B
)根据句意,在答题卡对应题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Don'tlookatmelikethat!I'mtellingyouthe(true).6.Itisnotpolitetoaskastrange
rquestionsabouthis(person)life.7.Redlanternsareoften(hang)alongthestreetsbeforeSpringFestival.8.Thenewsystemisnow(wide)u
sedbyITcompaniesallovertheworld.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共8小题,每小题1分,共8分)1.Trustme.I(k
eep)itbetweenyouandme,Ipromise.Talknow.2.I'msosorrythatI(notunderstand)you,butIdonow.3.Sallyloveschocolate.-Fha
t(explain)whyit'shardforhertoloseweight.4.Ifyouhaveanytrouble(use)thewebsite,justclickonthisiconforh
elp.5.—Whydidn'tyouanswermycall?—I(take)ashower.ButIcalledyoubackassoonasIgotout.6.AbigparadewasheldonRedSquare(remember)the
deadinWorldWarII.7.Clevernessisagift;kindnessisachoice.Giftsareeasy-they(give)afterall.Choicescanbehard.8.—Isthelittleba
byinthisphotome,Dad?—Itis.Andnowyou(grow)intoayoungman.Wheredoesthetimego,huh?六、阅读填空先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容,
在文章后表格的空格内填入一个最恰当的单词。所填单词必须写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。每个空格只能填一个单词。(本大题共5小题,每小题1分,共5分)A"blog"isashortenednamefora'weblog".Peoplewrit
eblogsaboutallkindsofthings,fromnewsandeventstohobbiesandreviews.Somepeopleusethemjustasasimplerecordofwhattheyhavedone.“Blog
ging"hasbecomeverypopularasmoreandmorepeopleusetheInternet.Newtechnologieshavemadekeepingabloganeasythingtodo,som
illionsofpeoplenowhavetheirownblogs.Theyareusuallyfreetosetupandareeasytoupdate.Youcanuploadpicturesontoablogandl
inktootherwebsites.Tomanypeople,thesefeaturesmakeblogsmuchmoreusefulthantraditionaldiaries.Wearenowabletosendtexts,picturesandvideosfromourmobilephon
esdirectlyontotheWeb.Newtechnologieslikethisaremakingbloggingeveneasier,Peoplealsothinkthatblogsarebetter
thannewspapersforfindingoutaboutnews,eventsandopinions.Theyliketouseblogsbecausetheycangetinformationfromeverywhere.It
lookslikeblogsaregoingtobecomeoneofthemostimportantwaystofindandshareinformationinthenearfuture.七、完成句子按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案与在答题卡对应题号的横线上。(本大题共6小题,每小
题1.5分,共9分)1.我记忆中的父亲不苟言笑,对我严格要求。Inmymemory,Fatherwasamanoffewwordsandhe.2.这些短信很无聊,不值得回复。Theseshortmessagesaresoboringthatthey.3.为生价值并不取决于你
是谁,而是你做什么。Thevalueoflifedoesnot,butwhatyoudo.4.这对新人相爱多年,今天终成眷属。真好!Thenewcouplewithcachothcrlormanyycarsandtheyarefnall
ygettingmarriedtoday.Hownice!5.《新天鹅湖》的特别之处在于它是以现代方式编曲的。WhatmakesNewSwanLakespecialisthat.6.别做白日梦了!别指望你会碰巧引起导演的注意。Stopdayd
reaming!Neverexpectthatyou'll.八、书面表达(本大题共10分)假设你是悉尼大学一名华裔学生,名叫JasonWu。你从ChinaDaily土看到该报正在开展主题为ChangeforaBetterChi
na的环保讨论活动。你打算结合自己所居住的小镇的变化,给报社写一封英文信参与讨论。内容提示见下表:注意事项:1.英文信须包括表格中所有提示内容,要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.表格中“感想建议”一栏须用2-3句话展开合理想象,作适当发挥;3.词数在90个左右,
信的首尾己在答题卡上给出,不计入总词数;4.信件内容必须写在答题卡指定的位置上。参考词汇:澳洲最美小镇(Australia'sNicestTowns)清洁能源(cleanenergy)获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号ww
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