DOC
【文档说明】《江苏中考真题英语》2020年江苏省扬州市中考英语试题(含答案).docx，共(40)页，1.138 MB，由envi的店铺上传
转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-3b986649534bbd3bca2a6359e23c6be3.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明：
扬州市2020年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡
相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一
、单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.In2016,________ChinasetApril24as________country’sSpaceDay.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D./
;the2.Hanclothingisbecomingmorepopular________youngpeople.A.overB.amongC.betweenD.about3.________hopesforasweethomeasitprov
idesuswithwarmthandtrust.A.NoneB.EveryoneC.NobodyD.Somebody4.________excitingnews!TheChineseteamsuccessfullyarrivedatthepeakofQom
olangma.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan5.You’llhavetogetyourparents’________ifyouwanttogoonthetrip.A.achieveme
ntB.announcementC.agreementD.advertisement6.YesterdayMom________mesomemoneytobuyadictionary.A.givesB.g
aveC.hasgivenD.wasgiving7.Lucyheldherheaduplikeaqueen________Billwastellinghistale.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until8.—Ihaterain.Itneveren
ds.—Dear,don’tthinkofit.Trytobe________andenjoythings.A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.faithful9.—IsSuNingfitfo
rthetask?—Hangon.I’lltellyou________whatIthinkofit.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly10.FromthetopoftheAutumnHillpeople___
_____enjoythefullestsightofGeGarden.A.havetoB.needC.shouldD.can11.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewho
leweek.—You'dbetter________yourtimebetterandhavethingsorganized.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage12.Nomatterhowfaryouhavegonedownthewrongroad,
________.A.turnbackB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover13.—Haveyoutastedbaozza,amixtureofpizzaandbaozi?—Sure.Thousandsofbaozza________atabaoz
ifactoryinYangzhoueachdaynextmonth.A.willmakeB.makesC.wasmadeD.willbemade14.—Ican’tfindyou.—Idon’tknow________.I’montheleftsideofatree.A.w
hoIamB.whoamIC.whereIamD.whereamI15.—Mum,Ireadabookaboutwildanimalstoday.Someofthemareindanger.—________.Weshouldn’tbuyfur
coatsanymore.A.It'sagreatpityB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NevermindD.Mypleasure二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Ma
rilla,canImeetabosomfriendinAvonlea?”Anneasked.“Awhatkindoffriend?”“Abestfriend.Avery_____16_____friend.Icantell
allmysecretstoher.”“DianaBarrylivesnear.She’saboutyourage.Perhapsshewillbeyourplaymate.You’llhavetobecarefulhowyou____
_17_____yourself,though.Hermother,MrsBarry,won’tletDianaplaywithanylittlegirl____18____isn’tniceandgood.”“Ihopeherhairisn’tred.It’s____19
____enoughtohaveredhair,frecklesandgreyeyesmyself.”“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty.”Annebecameinte
restedinhernew“____20____”.“Oh,I’msogladshe’spretty.Ican’tbebeautifulsoa____21____bestfriendiswonderful.”Annecontinued,“Ihadtwoimag
inaryfriends.AtMrsThomas’house,Iusedto____22____myreflectioninthemirror(镜子)wasanotherlittlegirl,KatieMaurice.T
henIwenttolivewithMrsHammond.Ihadanotherimaginaryfriend,Violetta,andIlovedheralmostaswellasIloved____2
3____.”“Youneedareal____24____friendtostopyourcrazyimaginations.”Marillasaid.Thenext_____25_____,Maril
latookAnnetoDiana’shome.Dianawasaveryprettygirl,withhermother’s_____26_____eyesandhair.MrsBarrysaid,“Diana,t
akeAnneoutintothegardenandshowheryourflowers.”Outsideinthegarden,stoodAnneandDiana,looking______27______ateach
otheroveraclusterofbluebells.Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper,“Diana,doyouthinkyoucanlikemealittle—_____28_____tobemybosom
friend?”Dianalaughed.Shealwayslaughed_____29_____shespoke.“Sure,”shesaid.“Anne,I’mawfullygladyou’veco
metoliveatGreenGables.”WhenMarillaandAnnewenthome,Dianawentwiththemas_____30_____asthebridge.Theypartedwithman
ypromisestospendthenextafternoontogetheragain.—TakenfromAnneofGreenGables16.A.closeB.prettyC.commonD.happy17.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.behave
18.A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what19.A.badB.smartC.luckyD.special20.A.masterB.homeC.friendD.mirror21.A.similarB.wiseC.ca
refulD.beautiful22.A.wonderB.realizeC.doubtD.imagine23.A.MrsBarryB.KatieMauriceC.DianaD.Violetta24.A.livingB.trueC.naturalD.perfect25.A.morningB.
afternoonC.eveningD.night26.A.blueB.blackC.redD.grey27.A.madlyB.shylyC.impatientlyD.unwillingly28.A.enoughB.wel
lC.hardD.much29.A.soB.afterC.sinceD.before30.A.longB.highC.farD.near三、阅读理解阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A20,000localseacreature
s,fromdolphinstootters(水獭),awaityouatAquarium(水族馆)oftheBay,SanFrancisco,CA(California).Whenyouseeariverotterinthewild,youknowthatwatersys
temishealthy.Plus,they’refuntowatch!HerecometheAquarium’spopularandlovableriverotters：Tahoe,RyerandShasta.Me:Iwasbo
rnattheOaklandZoo.I’mthehalf-brotherofRyer.February20,2016ismybirthdayandIjoinedtheAquarium’sriverotterfamilyi
nJanuary,2017.I’mnamedafterLakeTahoe,CA.Howtofindme:Myfurisreddishincolor.Iamtheyoungestbutthelongestofthegroup.Hobbies:Ienjoyplayingwit
hropeandtoys,runningandjumpingaround.Me:I’mamaleriverotternamedafterRyerIsland,CA.IwasborninFebruary,20
13attheOaklandZooandjoinedtheAquarium’sotterteamin2014.Howtofindme:Ihavethewidestheadandthefattestface.Hobbies:Whatcouldbemoref
unthanplayingwithmyfoodandbalancingrocks,andcurlingupwithawarmblanketforanap(ashortsleep)?Weriverotterscansleepupto18hoursaday.Me:I’ma
7-year-oldmaleriverotternamedafterMountShasta,CA.IwassavedfromthefurtradeinLouisianaandfoundanewhomeattheAquariumin
2013.Howtofindme:I’mthelargestoftheotters.Ihavelargeclose-seteyes.Whichofthethreeisme?Hobbies:Ienjoylongafternoonnaps,throwingleavesandsticksintot
hewater.31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howtoplaywiththeottersinthezooB.howtoprotectriverottersinthewildC.theimportanceofprotectingriver
ottersD.theriverotterfamilyatAquariumoftheBay32.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutRyer?A.HewasborninFebruary,2014.B.Hehaslargeclo
se-seteyes.C.Heisthehalf-brotherofTahoe.D.Hisfurisreddishincolor.33.Whatdothethreeottershaveincommon?A.Theyareallnamedafterap
laceinCalifornia.B.TheywereallbornattheOaklandZoo.C.Theycansleepatmost8hoursaday.D.Theyenjoyplayingwithfooda
ndrocks.BAsakid,Iwalkedtothelibraryseveraltimesaweekandstayeduplatereading.Icheckedoutsomanybooksandre
turnedthemsoquicklythelibrarianoncesnapped,“Don’ttakehomesomanybooksifyou’renotgoingtoreadthemall.”“But
Ididreadthemall,”Isaid.Incollege,whenIcreatedmyonlinedating(约会)profile,inthe“favoritebooks”sectionIp
utOneHundredYearsofSolitude,AMoveableFeast,WhiteFangandsoon.ButIrealizedIhadn’treadmostofthosetitlesfortwoyears.Davidwasmyfirstonlinedate.D
avidreadaboutabookortwoaweek.Whenwecomparedlibraries,wehadonlyfourtitlesincommon.Onourseventhdate,DavidandIvisitedthelibrary.“Iha
veagame,”hesaid,takingouttwopensandPost-its(便利贴).Let’sfindbookswe’vereadandleavereviewsinthemforthenextperson.”Westaye
dthereforanhour.Beforeleaving,Isaid,“Iwilltellyousomething.I’veonlyreadonebookthisyear.”“Butyoulikebooks,”hesaid.“Youlikebookstor
es.Youlikelibraries.Readabook!”Backhome,David’schargeto“readabook”echoedinmyhead.IboughtbookswheneverIgotthechance,butIhardlyr
eadthem.Theysatoneverysurfaceuntilmyhouseappearedtowearbooksthewayonewearsclothes.Ipickedupone.WheneverIwantedtogiveupo
nit,IthoughtofDavid__________.“How’syourday?”Davidtexted.“Good.Alittletired,”Ireplied.“Istayeduplateandf
inishedmybook.”ThelasttimeI’dpulledanall-nightertoread,Iwas12andthebookwasLittleWomen.Davidsuggestedwevisitthelibraryagain.Hepulledabookfromtheshelf
,droppedtooneknee,andopenedit.Inside,hisPost-itread:“Karla,ithasalwaysbeenyou.Willyoumarryme?”Hisproposalhadrestedinthe
bookforoverayear.34.Howdothefirsttwoparagraphshelpdevelopthestory?A.Toshowhowrudethelibrarianwas.B.ToshowKarlawas
alwaysareader.C.ToproveKarlajustlikedborrowingbooks.D.Toproveit’sbettertobuybooksthanborrowbooks.35.Whichisthecorrectorderofwhat
happenedtoKarla?a.ShehadagamewithDavid.b.Shecreatedheronlinedatingprofile.c.ShewasshownthePost-itwrittentoher.d.ShetoldDavidsheonlyreadonebookthat
year.e.Shefoundtheyhadonlyfourtitlesincommon.A.dbeacB.baecdC.beadcD.dbase36.WhichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph5fromthebottom?A.Ij
ustlovedtheideaofreading.B.Itriedtoappeartobeabooklover.C.Ipainfullyrealizedmostofmybookswentunread.D.Ifelthimpushingmetobemoreofthe
personIusedtobe.37.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.FallinginlovebythebookB.Buyingbooksforyourselfnotforyoursh
elfC.AtrueloverofbooksknowsnotimeD.LovebooksenoughandbooksloveyoubackCKatieStellerhasherownsalon(美发院).Sheoftenwheelsherre
dchairandscissorsaroundthecitytogivefreehaircuts.Edwardwasherfirstluckycustomer.Helookedtobeinhis60s.Hewasbal
dingandmissingafewteeth.Whileshewascuttinghisgreyinghair,hetoldheraboutmovingclosertohisadultchildren.Tillnow,Stellerhasofferedabout30suchhaircuts.Th
esepeoplearealllivingahardtime,andsheisawareofthepowerofhercleanupjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowvalueandres
pect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Asateen,shehadaveryseriousdise
aseandherhairthinnedterribly.HermothertookStellerforherfirstprofessionalhaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikeapersonandno
tjustanillness,ithelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,”shesays.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtohaveherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthe
wayshe’dfeltthatday.In2019,shebeganherRedChairProject.Shesays,“Ican’tfixtheirproblemswithfreehaircuts,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamom
ent.”EarlythisyearshestartedtheStellerKindnessProject,inwhichpeoplewhodoactsofkindness(volunteeringforsnowstormrelief,helpingneighb
orsinneed)areinvitedforafreehaircutatSteller’ssalon.Inexchange,theytelltheirstories,whichStellersharesonherwebsite.He
rhopeisthatbyreadingaboutkindacts,otherswillspreadtheirown.SofarStellerhashadpeoplereachoutfromaroundthecountry.38.WhydidStellerstartherRedChairProje
ct?A.Tohelpherneighborsinneed.B.Toattractcustomerstohersalon.C.Tohelpthelonelypeoplefeellessalone.D.Toinvitecustomerstotelltheirkindacts.39.Wh
atdoesStellermeanbythesentence“It’smorethanahaircut”inParagraph4?A.Ahaircutcanfixpeople’sproblems.B.Ahaircutiswhatp
eopleneedmost.C.Haircutstoriesarewellreviewedonherwebsite.D.Ahaircutisasimpleacttoshowcare,valueandrespect.40.Wh
ichbestdescribesKatieSteller?A.Lonelyandinactive.B.Kindandthoughtful.C.Doubtfulandgenerous.D.Seriousandcareful.41.Whichsentencebestex
pressesthethemeofthestory?A.Simpleactsofkindnesslikeafreehaircutwillspread.B.Haircutsneedpracticeandpracticemakesperfect.C.It’sheartb
reakingtoseehowlonelypeoplelook.D.Wecanwingreatrespectbygivingfreehaircuts.DSinceMay8,BostonDynamics
’dog-likerobot,Spot,hasbeeninuseatBishan-AngMoKioParkinSingaporetohelpencouragesocialdistancingduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)accordin
gtoareportintheSouthChinaMorningPost.Singpore’sgovernmentisfundingtheexperimentoftheroboticdog,whichw
illlastfortwoweeksattheparkduringoff-peak(非高峰的)hours.“Therobotisn’tenforcing(强制).It’sjustgivingpeopl
einformationandencouragingthem,”BostonDynamicsfounderMarcRaiberttoldCNBC.“WhenSpotispatrolling(巡逻)th
earea,there’saparksofficernearbywhocandowhateverenforcementhedecidesissuitable.”CamerasfixedonSpotwillscanthesurround
ingsandhelpofficersworkoutthenumberofvisitorsinthepark,buttheycannotreadfacesandwon’tcollectanypersonalinformation.Italsocarri
esaloudspeakertobroadcastapre-recordedmessagetoremindvisitorsoftheimportanceofsocialdistancing.Withoutenoughmanpower,Singaporei
sturningtoroboticstoreducethemanpowerrequiredforparkpatrolsandremindpeopleabouttheriskstheymaybeputtingthemselvesandothersin.The
question,however,iswhethertheiruseofSpotwillbeagoodtoolorwilloronlyattractmorepeopletoitinstead.Ifthetwo-weekexperimentprovessuccessful,thego
vernmentwillconsiderusingSpotattheparkduringpeakhours.Singaporewillalsodostudiestoseeifit’sworthusingother
Spotsinotherparks.Already,SingaporeengineersaretryingtoimproveSpot,makingittellifpeoplearetogetherina
grouporstrangerspassingonthegrass.NooneknowsifSpotwillstayafterthepandemicisgone,butonethingisforsure:therobotisthehardestworkingdogintheworld.42.Wh
yisSpotusedatBishan-AngMoKioPark?A.Todrawvisitors’attentiontoit.B.Tohelpencouragesocialdistancing.C.To
readandrecordvisitors’faces.D.Tohelpcollectprivateinformation.43.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)________.A.visitorsB.strangersC.came
rasD.officers44.Whatcanwelearnfromthelast3paragraphs?A.Theexperimentisstillinprogress.B.TheuseofSpotprovestobeagoodtool.C.
Spotwillstayafterthepandemicisover.D.SingaporewillnolongerneedotherSpotrobots.45.Accordingtothepassage,whichof
thefollowingisTRUE?A.Spotscarespeopleintokeepingadistanceinpublic.B.Spotpatrolstheparkfortwoweeksduringpeakhours.C.Spotcantellpeopletog
etherinagroupfromstrangerspassingby.D.TheparksofficernearbydecidesontheenforcementinsteadofSpot.四、词汇运用根据句子意思,用
括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Thewriteruseshis________lifeinhiswriting.(daughter)47.Itseemedtohi
mthattruthwouldbe________thanalie.(safe)48.HehasthemostbeautifulblueeyesIhaveever________.(see)49.Itwilltakeabouttwomonthsifeverythingg
oes________.(smooth)50.Kateis________alonewhileherkidsatanearbytablearechattinghappily.(sit)51.Nothing________morethanp
eople’ssafetyandhealth.(要紧)52.Thoughyourchildrenare________you,theyarenotyours.(与……在一起)53.________Igetintrouble,IaskGrandmatocomeover
fordinner.(无论何时)54.In________1799WordsworthandDorothymovedintotheirfirstLakelandhome.(十二月)55.Oneshouldhavea________ofrightandwrong,orapersoncan’tbetr
usted.(观念)五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Thepilot,AntoineDeSaint-Exupery,whowroteTheLi
ttlePrince,diedlongago,butthefictionalpilot,whotoldthestory,isasalivetodayashewasmanyyearsago,alongwithhisPrince,thefox,theroseand
thesnake.Thistimelesstaletouchesuponchildhoodandgrowingup.Itopenswiththereminder:Allgrown-upswereoncechildren—butfewofth
emrememberit.Thepilotinthisstorylosesthatpartofhimself.Afterastayinthedesertwiththelittleprince,hefindshisinn
erchildagain.Itisasimplestorywithlifelessons.Herearesome.Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames(驯服).Seeingthethou
sandsofrosesthatlookjustlikehisrosemakestheprincefeelasifhewastrickedbyhisflower.Thefoxshowshimtamingsomeo
netakestime.Theprinceunderstandsthenatureofrelationships:thetimehehaswastedonhisrosemakeshersoimporta
nt.Thefox,ashispartinggift,shareshissecretwiththeprince:“Onecanseerightlywiththeheart.Whatisessential(veryimportantandne
cessary)isinvisible(notbeseen)totheeye.”Whenthepilotshowshispictureaboutthesnakeeatingtheelephant,adultsonlyseeitasahat.Adultscan’tseewhat’sinsid
ethesnake.Whatisonthesurfaceisnotwhatmatters.Thistruthsetsthelittleprincefree.Hedecidestojoinhisrosebackonhisplanet.Hashereturnedtohispla
netandhisrose?Theendingexistsintheimaginationofeveryreaderaswellasthepilot.Afterall,itisabookwithsomethingforeve
ryone.____56____isTheLittlePrinceabookforeveryone?ReasonsSupportingdetailsAtimelesstale●TheLittlePrince
remainsaclassicnovelofall____57____.●Thebooktalksaboutchildhoodandgrowingup.Thepilotforgetshewas____58____achildashegrowsup.Aft
erastaywiththelittleprinceinthedesert,hefindsthe_____59_____partofhimself.Asimplestorywithlife____60____●Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatone
tames.Ittakestimetotamesomeone.Whatreallymatterstotheprinceishis____61____becausehehas“wasted”timeonher.●Whatisessentialisinvisibletotheeye.A
dults____62____thepilot’spictureforahatbecausetheycan’tlookbeyondthesurface.Whatmattersiswhat’s____63____.Afterlearningthe____64____
,theprincedecidestoreturntohisplanet.Anopen-endedstoryItallowsthereaderandthepilotto_____65_____theirendingsofthebook.六、缺词填空根据短文内容和
首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。Ourliveschangedtracksthedayoursonwasborn.Wew____66____whetherweshouldmoveb
acktoourhomecountryBrazil.Irememberlookingdownatournewbornbabyandthinkingabouthowdifferenthislifewouldbethere.Duringthetenyearsawayfrommybigfami
lyandmyculture,Imissedthedeliciousfoods,samba,Brazilianjujitsu(柔术),andsunnyskies.Mywifem____67____ourhomelandtoo.Asamusician,itwouldbe
e____68____forhertodoherworkinBrazil.ButintheUnitedKingdom,Ihadthefundingandlabresourcesformyresearch.Wouldsuchamovebeadisad
vantagetomycareer?Afewweekslater,mybrothercalledfromBrazil,tellingmethatourfatherhadpassedaway.ThegreathappinessIfeltaboutmyson’sbirthsuddenly
gavewaytodeeps____69____.Wehadnodoubtitwastherighttimetor____70____toBrazil.Weappliedfortheprofessorpositionsatauniversityinourhometownandb____
71____receivedoffers.H____72____,itwasn’teasygettingstartedwithmyresearchinBrazil.Ididn’treceiveanystart-upfu
ndingformylab.Now,thankstoBrazilianfunding,Ihaveateamofbrightyoungscientistsandcana____73____expensivelabres
ources.Wearelivingtheliveswewantedtolive-workingonrewardingresearchandfeelingclosertoourfamilyandc____74____inourhomecountry.Mysonisg
rowingupclosetohiscousins.ItakeupBrazilianjujitsutraining,whichIhaven’tbeenabletododuringmyyearsa_____75_____.MywifeandIfeelhappytofindawayhome.
七、书面表达将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。76.这个暑假你打算做什么?__________________________________________77.训练学生的生活技能很重要。______
_________________________________78.我很自豪我父亲是一名医生。___________________________________________________.79.自古以来,许多名人
留下了赞誉扬州之美的著名诗篇。_________________________________________80.如果你想深入了解野鸭,高邮湖是观察它们的最佳去处之一。_______________________________________________________
__________B.写作81.为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Gogreenatschool”为题,根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿,号召全体同学行动起来,共建美好校园。Purp
osesdevelopagreenlifestyleActionssaveresources1.savepaper:reusethetextbooks;usebothsidesofthepaper2.save...:twoexamples3.save...:twoexamp
lesreducepollution1.takecareofthetreesandflowers2....Hopes...要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥;(3)词数：100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);(4)不得使用
真实姓名、校名和地名等。GogreenatschoolHi,guys,Isn’titpleasanttostudyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyschool?Todevelopagreenlifestyle,westudentscangogreenatschoolin
smallerways.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________That’sall.Thankyou!扬州市2020年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明：1.本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共
36题)两部分。满分120分,考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上,同时务必在试卷的装订线内将本人的姓名、准考证号、毕业学校填写好,在试卷第4页的
右下角填写好座位号。3.所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。一、单项选择在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。1.In201
6,________ChinasetApril24as________country’sSpaceDay.A.a;theB.the;theC.the;/D./;the【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在2016年，中国将4月24日定为国家的太空日。考查冠词。a不定冠词，表示泛
指，一个；the定冠词，表示特指，这个；/零冠词。首空指中国，China国家名称，单独用，因此答案是零冠词。第二空特指这个国家的，用the。故选D。2.Hanclothingisbecomingmorepopular________youngpeople.A.overB.
amongC.betweenD.about【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汉服在年轻人中正变得越来越受欢迎。考查介词。over在……上面；among在三者或以上中；between在二者中；about关于
。根据“youngpeople”可知表示的是在三者或以上的年轻人中，用介词among。故选B。3.________hopesforasweethomeasitprovidesuswithwarmthandtrust.A.NoneB.Eve
ryoneC.NobodyD.Somebody【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：每个人都希望有一个温馨的家，因为它为我们提供了温暖和信任。考查不定代词。None什么也没有；Everyone每个人；Nobody没有
人；Somebody某人。根据句意，“每个人”都希望有一个温馨的家，因为它为我们提供了温暖和信任。故选B。4.________excitingnews!TheChineseteamsuccessfullyarrivedatthepe
akofQomolangma.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Howan【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息！中国队成功到达珠穆朗玛峰的顶端。考查感叹句。what引导感叹句，中心词为名词；how引导
感叹句，中心词为形容词或副词。“excitingnews”是名词短语，news是不可数名词，前面不用冠词，用what引导感叹句。故选A。5.You’llhavetogetyourparents’____
____ifyouwanttogoonthetrip.A.achievementB.announcementC.agreementD.advertisement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：如果你想去旅行，你必须得到父母的同意。考查名词辨析。achieve
ment成就，成绩；announcement公告，宣布；agreement同意；advertisement广告。根据空后的“ifyouwanttogoonthetrip”结合空前的getyourparents’可
知，此处是表达得到你父母的同意，这样才能去旅行。故选C。6.YesterdayMom________mesomemoneytobuyadictionary.A.givesB.gaveC.hasgivenD.wasgiving【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：昨天妈妈给了我一些钱买字典。考查时态
。gives给，动词三单；gave给，过去式；hasgiven给，现在完成时；wasgiving给，过去进行时；根据句意理解及句中的时间yesterday可知，动作是发生在过去的，所以应该用一般过去时，故选B。7.Lucyheldherheadupl
ikeaqueen________Billwastellinghistale.A.afterB.beforeC.whileD.until【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：当比尔讲故事时，露西像女王一样昂起头来。考查从属连词。after在……之后；before在…
…在前；while当……时候；until直到。根据句意指“当比尔讲故事时”，所以应用while引导时间状语从句。故选C。8.—Ihaterain.Itneverends.—Dear,don’tthinkofit.Trytobe________andenj
oythings.A.carefulB.cheerfulC.usefulD.faithful【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——我讨厌下雨，它一直不停止。——亲爱的，不要去想它。试着开心起来享受这些事情。考查形容词。careful小心的；cheerful开心的
；useful有用的；faithful忠实的。根据“enjoythings”可知此处是表示“开心的”，用形容词cheerful。故选B。9.—IsSuNingfitforthetask?—Hangon.I’lltellyou________what
Ithinkofit.A.properlyB.correctlyC.exactlyD.highly【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——苏宁适合这个任务吗？——等等。我会确切地告诉你我对它的看法。考查副词
辨析。properly适当地；correctly正确地；exactly准确地；highly高度地；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“确切地”，英语是exactly，是一个副词，在句中修饰动词tell，故选C。10.FromthetopoftheAutumnHillpeople__
______enjoythefullestsightofGeGarden.A.havetoB.needC.shouldD.can【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：从秋山顶上，人们可以欣赏到个园的全貌。考查情态动词。haveto不得不；need需要；should应该；can
可以。根据语境，此处指在山顶，人们“可以”欣赏到全景。故选D。11.—I’mtiredout.Ihavestayeduplatethewholeweek.—You'dbetter________yourtimebetterandhavethings
organized.A.makeB.haveC.takeD.manage【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——我累坏了。整个星期我都熬夜了。——你最好把时间安排得更好，把事情安排好。考查动词辨析。make使，制作；have有，使
，让；take拿，花费；manage安排，经营，根据“stayeduplatethewholeweek.整个星期熬夜”，可知应把时间安排得更好，故选D。12.Nomatterhowfaryouhavegonedownthewrongroad,________.A.tur
nbackB.turnoffC.turnoutD.turnover【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：无论你在错误的道路上已经走了多远，都要回头。考查动词辨析。turnback回来；turnoff关闭；turnout结果是；turnover
翻转。根据“Nomatterhowfaryouhavegonedownthewrongroad”可知，走错了路就要返回来。故选A。13.—Haveyoutastedbaozza,amixtureofpizza
andbaozi?—Sure.Thousandsofbaozza________atabaozifactoryinYangzhoueachdaynextmonth.A.willmakeB.makesC.wasmadeD.willbema
de【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你吃过包萨吗？一种披萨和包子的混合物。——当然。下个月，杨州的一家包子工厂将每天生产数千个包萨。考查时态和语态。willmake将制作，一般将来时；makes制作，动词三单；wasmade被做，一般过去时的被动结构；willbemade将被制作，一般
将来时的被动结构；根据句意理解可知，句子主语baozza和谓语动词make之间是被动关系，所以应该用被动结构，而句中的时间是nextmonth，且eachday是指将来的每一天，所以应该用一般将来时的被动，故选D。14.—Ican’tfindyou.—Idon’tknow________.I’
montheleftsideofatree.A.whoIamB.whoamIC.whereIamD.whereamI【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——我找不到你。——我不知道我在哪里，我在一棵树的左边。考查宾语从句。根据Idon’t
know_____,结合选项，可知本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句要用陈述句语序，B、D选项是疑问语序，所以排除；再根据后半句I’montheleftsideofatree.我在一棵树的左边，可知此处表达的是“我不知道我在哪里”，
用where引导宾语从句，排除A选项；故答案选C。15.—Mum,Ireadabookaboutwildanimalstoday.Someofthemareindanger.—________.Weshouldn’tbuyf
urcoatsanymore.A.It'sagreatpityB.Itdoesn’tmatterC.NevermindD.Mypleasure【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我今天读了一本关于野生动物的书。一些野生动物处于危险之中。——这是一个很大的遗憾。我们不应该
再买皮大衣了。考查情景交际。It'sagreatpity这是一个很大的遗憾；Itdoesn’tmatter没关系；Nevermind不要紧；Mypleasure我的荣幸。根据上句Someofthemareindanger.可知一些动物处于危险之中，这是一件让人非常遗憾的事情
。故选A。二、完形填空阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。“Marilla,canImeetabosomfriendinAvonlea?”Anneasked.“Awhatkindoffriend?”“Abestfri
end.Avery_____16_____friend.Icantellallmysecretstoher.”“DianaBarrylivesnear.She’saboutyourage.Perhapsshewillbeyourpl
aymate.You’llhavetobecarefulhowyou_____17_____yourself,though.Hermother,MrsBarry,won’tletDianaplaywit
hanylittlegirl____18____isn’tniceandgood.”“Ihopeherhairisn’tred.It’s____19____enoughtohaveredhair,frecklesandgrey
eyesmyself.”“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty.”Annebecameinterestedinhernew“____20____”.“Oh,I’msogladshe’spretty.Ican’tbebeautifulsoa
____21____bestfriendiswonderful.”Annecontinued,“Ihadtwoimaginaryfriends.AtMrsThomas’house,Iusedto____22____myreflectioninthemirror(镜子)wasanother
littlegirl,KatieMaurice.ThenIwenttolivewithMrsHammond.Ihadanotherimaginaryfriend,Violetta,andIlovedheralm
ostaswellasIloved____23____.”“Youneedareal____24____friendtostopyourcrazyimaginations.”Marillasaid.Thenext_____25___
__,MarillatookAnnetoDiana’shome.Dianawasaveryprettygirl,withhermother’s_____26_____eyesandhair.MrsBarrysaid,“Diana,takeAnneoutintothegardenan
dshowheryourflowers.”Outsideinthegarden,stoodAnneandDiana,looking______27______ateachotheroveraclusterofbluebells.Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper,“D
iana,doyouthinkyoucanlikemealittle—_____28_____tobemybosomfriend?”Dianalaughed.Shealwayslaughed_____29_____shespoke.“Sure,”shesaid.“Anne,I’mawfully
gladyou’vecometoliveatGreenGables.”WhenMarillaandAnnewenthome,Dianawentwiththemas_____30_____asthebridge.Theypartedwithmanypromisestospendthenexta
fternoontogetheragain.—TakenfromAnneofGreenGables16.A.closeB.prettyC.commonD.happy17.A.protectB.enjoyC.helpD.behave18.A.whom
B.whichC.whoD.what19.A.badB.smartC.luckyD.special20.A.masterB.homeC.friendD.mirror21.A.similarB.wiseC.carefulD.beautiful22.A.wonderB.realize
C.doubtD.imagine23.A.MrsBarryB.KatieMauriceC.DianaD.Violetta24.A.livingB.trueC.naturalD.perfect25.A.morningB.aftern
oonC.eveningD.night26.A.blueB.blackC.redD.grey27.A.madlyB.shylyC.impatientlyD.unwillingly28.A.enoughB.wellC.
hardD.much29.A.soB.afterC.sinceD.before30.A.longB.highC.farD.near【答案】16.A17.D18.C19.A20.C21.D22.D23.B24.A25.B26.B2
7.B28.A29.D30.C【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章节选自《绿山墙的安妮》，主要讲述玛利亚带着安妮去见新朋友戴安娜的故事。【16题详解】句意：一个非常亲近的朋友。close近的；pretty漂亮的；comm
on一般的；happy开心的。根据“Abestfriend”及“Icantellallmysecretstoher”可知表示的是亲密的朋友，用形容词close。故选A。【17题详解】句意：你要小心自己的表现。protect保护；enjoy享受；help帮助；behave表现。
此处用behaveoneself表示“表现良好，规规矩矩”。故选D。【18题详解】句意：她的母亲巴里女士不让戴安娜和任何不好的小女孩玩耍。whom谁，作宾语；which哪一个；who谁，做主语或宾语；what什么。定语从句先行词是girl，用who指代
人，在从句中做主语。故选C。【19题详解】句意：我自己有红色的头发、雀斑和灰色的眼睛就足够坏的。bad坏的；smart聪明的；lucky幸运的；special特别的。根据前文“won’tletDianaplaywithany
littlegirlisn’tniceandgood”以及“Ihopeherhairisn’tred”可知此处用形容词bad。故选A。【20题详解】句意：安妮变得对她的新朋友感兴趣。master主人；home家；friend朋友；mirror镜
子。根据“Dianahasblackeyesandblackhair.Sheispretty”可知此处表达的是对Diana这个新朋友感兴趣。故选C。【21题详解】句意：我不漂亮因此一个漂亮的好朋友是很棒的。similar相似的；wise明智的；careful小心的；
beautiful漂亮的。根据“I’msogladshe’spretty”可知此处用beautiful表示“漂亮的”。故选D。【22题详解】句意：在托马斯的房子里，我过去常在镜子里想象我的倒影是另一个女孩凯蒂莫里斯。wonder想知道；realize意识到；doubt怀疑；imagine
想象。根据“myreflectioninthemirrorwasanotherlittlegirl”可知此处用动词imagine表示“想象”。故选D。【23题详解】句意：我有另一个朋友薇奥蕾塔，我爱她几乎就像我爱凯蒂莫里斯一样。MrsBarry巴里女士；KatieMaurice凯蒂
莫里斯；Diana戴安娜；Violetta薇奥蕾塔。根据前文“anotherlittlegirl,KatieMaurice”可知此处指的是“爱凯蒂莫里斯一样”。故选B。【24题详解】句意：你需要一个真正的活着的朋友来停止你疯狂的想象。living活着的；true正确的；natural自然的
；perfect完美的。根据“myreflectioninthemirror”以及“stopyourcrazyimaginations”可知此处指的是真实的活着的朋友。故选A。【25题详解】句意：第二天下午，玛利亚带着安妮去了戴安娜的家。morning早上；afternoon下午；evenin
g傍晚；night晚上。根据后文“spendthenextafternoontogetheragain”可知此处用afternoon。故选B。【26题详解】句意：戴安娜是一个非常漂亮的女孩，拥有她母亲的黑色的眼睛和头发。blue蓝色的；black黑色的；red
红色的；grey灰色的。根据“Dianahasblackeyes”可知此处用颜色词black。故选B。【27题详解】句意：安妮和戴安娜站在外面花园里，在一簇风铃草上很害羞地互相看着。madly疯狂地；shyly害羞地；impatiently不耐烦地；unwi
llingly不情愿地。根据“Annesaidatlast,almostinawhisper”可知二人很害羞，后来安妮才悄悄地说。故选B。【28题详解】句意：戴安娜，你觉得你会有那么一点点喜欢我——足以做我
的知心朋友吗？enough足够的；well健康的；hard难的；much多的。根据“likemealittle”及“tobemybosomfriend”可知此处用enough表示“足够的”。故选A。【29题详解】句意：她总是说话之前大笑。so因此；after在……之后；since自从；b
efore在……之前。根据“Dianalaughed”和后文她讲话的内容可知大笑在说话之前，用连词before。故选D。【30题详解】句意：当玛利亚和安妮回家，戴安娜跟着他们去一直走到桥梁那里。long长的；high高的；f
ar远的；near近的。根据“Theypartedwithmanypromisestospendthenextafternoontogetheragain”可知他们关系变得亲密，戴安娜送他们一直走到桥那里，此处用asfaras表示“直到……为止”
。故选C。三、阅读理解阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。A20,000localseacreatures,fromdolphinstootters(水獭),awaityoua
tAquarium(水族馆)oftheBay,SanFrancisco,CA(California).Whenyouseeariverotterinthewild,youknowthatwatersystemishealthy.Plus,they’ref
untowatch!HerecometheAquarium’spopularandlovableriverotters：Tahoe,RyerandShasta.Me:IwasbornattheOaklandZoo.I’mthehalf-brotherofRyer.February20,20
16ismybirthdayandIjoinedtheAquarium’sriverotterfamilyinJanuary,2017.I’mnamedafterLakeTahoe,CA.Howtofindme:Myfurisreddishincolor.Iamtheyou
ngestbutthelongestofthegroup.Hobbies:Ienjoyplayingwithropeandtoys,runningandjumpingaround.Me:I’mamaleriverotternamedafterRyer
Island,CA.IwasborninFebruary,2013attheOaklandZooandjoinedtheAquarium’sotterteamin2014.Howtofindme:Ihavethewidestheadandthefattestface.H
obbies:Whatcouldbemorefunthanplayingwithmyfoodandbalancingrocks,andcurlingupwithawarmblanketforanap(ashortsleep)?Weriverott
erscansleepupto18hoursaday.Me:I’ma7-year-oldmaleriverotternamedafterMountShasta,CA.IwassavedfromthefurtradeinLouisianaandfoundanewhomeattheAquari
umin2013.Howtofindme:I’mthelargestoftheotters.Ihavelargeclose-seteyes.Whichofthethreeisme?Hobbies:Ienjoylongafternoonnaps,throwingleavesandsti
cksintothewater.31.Thepassagemainlytalksabout________.A.howtoplaywiththeottersinthezooB.howtoprotectriverottersinthewild
C.theimportanceofprotectingriverottersD.theriverotterfamilyatAquariumoftheBay32.WhichofthefollowingisT
RUEaboutRyer?A.HewasborninFebruary,2014.B.Hehaslargeclose-seteyes.C.Heisthehalf-brotherofTahoe.D.Hisfurisreddishincolor.33.W
hatdothethreeottershaveincommon?A.TheyareallnamedafteraplaceinCalifornia.B.TheywereallbornattheOaklandZoo.C.Theycansleepatmost8hoursaday.D.They
enjoyplayingwithfoodandrocks.【答案】31.D32.C33.A【解析】文章是对在加利福尼亚州旧金山海湾水族馆的水獭的介绍，包括外貌，爱好，特征等。【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据文章的理解以及文章的开头HerecometheAquarium’spopulara
ndlovableriverotters：Tahoe,RyerandShasta.可知，这里主要是介绍了水族馆的水獭的情况，所以D选项比较符合，故选D。【32题详解】细节理解题。根据文中Iwasborn
inFebruary,2013attheOaklandZoo可知，A选项错误；而B选项说的是水獭Shasta，所以排除；根据文中第一个水獭(Tahoe)的介绍I’mthehalf-brotherofRyer.可知，Tahoe与Ryer是同父异母的兄弟，所以C选项正确；根据文中Myfur
isreddishincolor.可知，这是对水獭Tahoe的描述，所以D选项错误；故选C。【33题详解】细节理解题。根据文中I’mnamedafterLakeTahoe,CA.以及I’mamaleriverotternamedafterRyerIsland,CA.以及I’ma
7-year-oldmaleriverotternamedafterMountShasta,CA.可知，三个水獭都是以加利福尼亚的一个地方命名的。故选A。BAsakid,Iwalkedtothelibrarysevera
ltimesaweekandstayeduplatereading.Icheckedoutsomanybooksandreturnedthemsoquicklythelibrarianoncesnapped,“Don’ttakehomesomanybooksify
ou’renotgoingtoreadthemall.”“ButIdidreadthemall,”Isaid.Incollege,whenIcreatedmyonlinedating(约会)profile
,inthe“favoritebooks”sectionIputOneHundredYearsofSolitude,AMoveableFeast,WhiteFangandsoon.ButIrealizedIhadn’treadmo
stofthosetitlesfortwoyears.Davidwasmyfirstonlinedate.Davidreadaboutabookortwoaweek.Whenwecomparedlibraries,wehadonlyfourtitlesincommon
.Onourseventhdate,DavidandIvisitedthelibrary.“Ihaveagame,”hesaid,takingouttwopensandPost-its(便利贴).Let’sfindbo
okswe’vereadandleavereviewsinthemforthenextperson.”Westayedthereforanhour.Beforeleaving,Isaid,“Iwilltellyousomething.I’veonlyreadonebookthisyear.”“Bu
tyoulikebooks,”hesaid.“Youlikebookstores.Youlikelibraries.Readabook!”Backhome,David’schargeto“readabook”echoedinmyhead.Ibo
ughtbookswheneverIgotthechance,butIhardlyreadthem.Theysatoneverysurfaceuntilmyhouseappearedtowearbooksthewayonewearsclothes.Ipickedupone.WheneverI
wantedtogiveuponit,IthoughtofDavid__________.“How’syourday?”Davidtexted.“Good.Alittletired,”Ireplied.“Istayeduplateandfinishedmybook.”Thela
sttimeI’dpulledanall-nightertoread,Iwas12andthebookwasLittleWomen.Davidsuggestedwevisitthelibraryagain.Hepulledabookfromtheshelf,dr
oppedtooneknee,andopenedit.Inside,hisPost-itread:“Karla,ithasalwaysbeenyou.Willyoumarryme?”Hisproposalhadrestedinthebookforoverayear.34.Ho
wdothefirsttwoparagraphshelpdevelopthestory?A.Toshowhowrudethelibrarianwas.B.ToshowKarlawasalwaysareader.C.ToproveKa
rlajustlikedborrowingbooks.D.Toproveit’sbettertobuybooksthanborrowbooks.35.WhichisthecorrectorderofwhathappenedtoKarla?a.Sheh
adagamewithDavid.b.Shecreatedheronlinedatingprofile.c.ShewasshownthePost-itwrittentoher.d.ShetoldDavidsheonlyreadonebookthatyear.e.Shefound
theyhadonlyfourtitlesincommon.A.dbeacB.baecdC.beadcD.dbase36.WhichsentenceshouldgointheemptyboxinParagraph5fromthebottom?A.Ijustlovedtheideao
freading.B.Itriedtoappeartobeabooklover.C.Ipainfullyrealizedmostofmybookswentunread.D.IfelthimpushingmetobemoreofthepersonIusedtobe.37.What’sthe
besttitleofthepassage?A.FallinginlovebythebookB.BuyingbooksforyourselfnotforyourshelfC.AtrueloverofbooksknowsnotimeD.Loveb
ooksenoughandbooksloveyouback【答案】34.C35.C36.D37.A【解析】这是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述的是作者之前只喜欢借书但是不喜欢读书，和大卫约会时大卫鼓励作者去读书，最后大卫用书里的便条纸向作者求婚。【34题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段“Ich
eckedoutsomanybooksandreturnedthemsoquickly”以及“Don’ttakehomesomanybooksifyou’renotgoingtoreadthemall”可知Karla只是喜欢借书。故选C。【35题详解】推理判断题
。根据“Icreatedmyonlinedatingprofile”，“Whenwecomparedlibraries,wehadonlyfourtitlesincommon”，“Ihaveagame”，“I’veonlyreadonebookthisyear”以及“Hepulledaboo
kfromtheshelf,droppedtooneknee,andopenedit.Inside,hisPost-itread”可知正确的顺序是Shecreatedheronlinedatingprofile她建立
了网上约会档案；Shefoundtheyhadonlyfourtitlesincommon她发现他们只有四本书是都读过的；ShehadagamewithDavid她和大卫玩一个游戏；ShetoldDavidsheonlyreadonebookthatyear她告诉大卫那年她只读了一本书；
ShewasshownthePost-itwrittentoher大卫给她展示了写给她的便条。故选C。【36题详解】推理判断题。根据“‘Butyoulikebooks,’hesaid.‘Youlikebookstores.Youlikelibraries.Readab
ook!’”可知大卫鼓励作者读书，此处表达我想放弃的时候就想起大卫说过的话，感觉他在推动我改变自己。用“IfelthimpushingmetobemoreofthepersonIusedtobe”。故选D。【37题详解】标题概括题。文章主要讲述的是作者之
前只喜欢借书但是不喜欢读书，和大卫约会时大卫鼓励作者去读书，最后大卫用书里的便条纸向作者求婚。标题可概括为Fallinginlovebythebook。故选A。CKatieStellerhasherownsalon(美发院).Sheoften
wheelsherredchairandscissorsaroundthecitytogivefreehaircuts.Edwardwasherfirstluckycustomer.Helookedtobeinhis60s.Hewasbaldingandmissin
gafewteeth.Whileshewascuttinghisgreyinghair,hetoldheraboutmovingclosertohisadultchildren.Tillnow,Stellerhasofferedabout30suchhaircuts.Thesepeopleare
alllivingahardtime,andsheisawareofthepowerofhercleanupjob.“It’smorethanahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobe
agateway,toshowvalueandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrelationships.”Stellerknowsthatahaircutcanchangealife.Asateen,she
hadaveryseriousdiseaseandherhairthinnedterribly.HermothertookStellerforherfirstprofessionalhaircut.“Tositdownandhavesomebodylookatmeandtalktomelikea
personandnotjustanillness,ithelpedmefeelcaredaboutandlessalone,”shesays.Afterthat,Stellerknewshewantedtoha
veherownsalonsoshecouldhelppeoplefeelthewayshe’dfeltthatday.In2019,shebeganherRedChairProject.Shesays,“Ican’tfixtheirproblemswithfreehair
cuts,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.”EarlythisyearshestartedtheStellerKindnessProject,inwhichpeoplewhodoacts
ofkindness(volunteeringforsnowstormrelief,helpingneighborsinneed)areinvitedforafreehaircutatSteller’
ssalon.Inexchange,theytelltheirstories,whichStellersharesonherwebsite.Herhopeisthatbyreadingaboutkinda
cts,otherswillspreadtheirown.SofarStellerhashadpeoplereachoutfromaroundthecountry.38.WhydidStellerstartherRedChairProject?A.Tohelp
herneighborsinneed.B.Toattractcustomerstohersalon.C.Tohelpthelonelypeoplefeellessalone.D.Toinvitecustomerstot
elltheirkindacts.39.WhatdoesStellermeanbythesentence“It’smorethanahaircut”inParagraph4?A.Ahaircutcanfixpeople’sproblem
s.B.Ahaircutiswhatpeopleneedmost.C.Haircutstoriesarewellreviewedonherwebsite.D.Ahaircutisasimpleacttoshowcare,valueandrespect.40.Whichbestdescr
ibesKatieSteller?A.Lonelyandinactive.B.Kindandthoughtful.C.Doubtfulandgenerous.D.Seriousandcareful.41.Whichsentencebestexpr
essesthethemeofthestory?A.Simpleactsofkindnesslikeafreehaircutwillspread.B.Haircutsneedpracticeandpracticemakesperfect.C.It’sheartbrea
kingtoseehowlonelypeoplelook.D.Wecanwingreatrespectbygivingfreehaircuts.【答案】38.C39.D40.B41.A【解析】凯蒂·斯特勒(
KatieSteller)拥有自己的美发沙龙。她经常在城市周围推着红色椅子和剪刀，免费理发，这么做是为了暂时减轻他人的孤独感。【38题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段Ican’tfixtheirproblemswithfreeh
aircuts,butmaybeIcanhelpthemfeellessaloneforamoment.可知理发是为了帮助人们暂时减轻孤独感。故选C。【39题详解】词句猜测题。根据第四段“It’smoretha
nahaircut,”shesays.“Iwantittobeagateway,toshowvalueandrespect,butalsotogettoknowpeople.Iwanttobuildrel
ationships.”意为“她说：“这不仅仅是理发。”“我希望它成为展示价值和尊重，同时也结识人们的门户。我想建立关系。””因此可知剪发是一种表现关心、价值和尊重的行为。故选D。【40题详解】推理判断题。文章讲述了凯蒂·斯特勒(KatieSteller)为人们免费理发，这么做是为了暂时减轻他
人的孤独感。由此可推知她关心他人，是个非常善良周到的人。故选B。【41题详解】主旨大意题。根据倒数第二段EarlythisyearshestartedtheStellerKindnessProject,inwhichpeoplewhodoactso
fkindness(volunteeringforsnowstormrelief,helpingneighborsinneed)areinvitedforafreehaircutatSteller’ssalon.Inexchange,theytelltheirstories,which
Stellersharesonherwebsite.Herhopeisthatbyreadingaboutkindacts,otherswillspreadtheirown.意为“今年年初，她启动了“斯特勒善待项目”，其中邀请了做善事的
人(为减轻暴风雪而做义工，帮助有需要的邻居)在斯特勒的沙龙免费理发。作为交换，他们讲自己的故事，斯特勒在她的网站上分享。她的希望是，通过阅读有关善良的举止，其他人将传播自己的行为。”由此可知诸如免费理发之类的简单善
意行为将会传播。故选A。DSinceMay8,BostonDynamics’dog-likerobot,Spot,hasbeeninuseatBishan-AngMoKioParkinSingaporeto
helpencouragesocialdistancingduringtheCOVID-19pandemic(新冠肺炎疫情)accordingtoareportintheSouthChinaMorningPost.Singpore’sgovernmentisfund
ingtheexperimentoftheroboticdog,whichwilllastfortwoweeksattheparkduringoff-peak(非高峰的)hours.“Therobotisn’ten
forcing(强制).It’sjustgivingpeopleinformationandencouragingthem,”BostonDynamicsfounderMarcRaiberttoldCNBC.“WhenSpotispatrolling(巡逻)thearea,th
ere’saparksofficernearbywhocandowhateverenforcementhedecidesissuitable.”CamerasfixedonSpotwillscanthesurroundingsandhelpofficersworkoutthen
umberofvisitorsinthepark,buttheycannotreadfacesandwon’tcollectanypersonalinformation.Italsocarriesaloudspeakert
obroadcastapre-recordedmessagetoremindvisitorsoftheimportanceofsocialdistancing.Withoutenoughmanpower,Singaporeisturningtor
oboticstoreducethemanpowerrequiredforparkpatrolsandremindpeopleabouttheriskstheymaybeputtingthemselvesandoth
ersin.Thequestion,however,iswhethertheiruseofSpotwillbeagoodtoolorwilloronlyattractmorepeopletoitinstead.Ifthetwo-weekexp
erimentprovessuccessful,thegovernmentwillconsiderusingSpotattheparkduringpeakhours.Singaporewillalsodostudiestoseeifit’sworthusingother
Spotsinotherparks.Already,SingaporeengineersaretryingtoimproveSpot,makingittellifpeoplearetogetherinagrouporstran
gerspassingonthegrass.NooneknowsifSpotwillstayafterthepandemicisgone,butonethingisforsure:therobotisthehardestworkingdogintheworld.42.WhyisSpot
usedatBishan-AngMoKioPark?A.Todrawvisitors’attentiontoit.B.Tohelpencouragesocialdistancing.C.Toreadandrecordvisitors
’faces.D.Tohelpcollectprivateinformation.43.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph4refersto(指的是)________.A.visitorsB.stranger
sC.camerasD.officers44.Whatcanwelearnfromthelast3paragraphs?A.Theexperimentisstillinprogress.B.Theuse
ofSpotprovestobeagoodtool.C.Spotwillstayafterthepandemicisover.D.SingaporewillnolongerneedotherSpotrobots.45.Accordingto
thepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Spotscarespeopleintokeepingadistanceinpublic.B.Spotpatrolstheparkfortwoweeksduringpeakhours.C.S
potcantellpeopletogetherinagroupfromstrangerspassingby.D.TheparksofficernearbydecidesontheenforcementinsteadofSpot.【答案】42.B43.C44.A45
.D【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道。自5月8日以来，波士顿动力公司的类似狗的机器人Spot一直在新加坡的Bishan-AngMoKio公园使用，以帮助鼓励在新冠状肺炎疫情期间的社会距离。【42题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“tohelpencouragesocialdistanc
ingduringtheCOVID-19pandemic”可知机器人是为了在COVID-19大流行期间帮助鼓励人们保持社交距离。故选B。【43题详解】词义猜测题。根据第四段CamerasfixedonSpotwillscanthesurroundingsandhelpoffi
cersworkoutthenumberofvisitorsinthepark,buttheycannotreadfacesandwon’tcollectanypersonalinformation.可知固定在Spot上的摄像头将扫描周围的环境，并帮助警察确定公
园中的访客数量，但是它们无法读取面部，也不会收集任何个人信息。因此they指的是前一个句子的主语cameras。故选C。【44题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段Ifthetwo-weekexperimentproves
successful和最后一段NooneknowsifSpotwillstayafterthepandemicisgone意为“如果为期两周的实验证明成功”和“没有人知道疫情大流行消失后Spot是否会
留下来”由此推知实验仍在进行中。故选A。【45题详解】判断正误题。根据第三段Therobotisn’tenforcing可知机器人没有强制执行。因此不存在恐吓。故A错误。根据第二段Singpore’sgovernmentisfundi
ngtheexperimentoftheroboticdog,whichwilllastfortwoweeksattheparkduringoff-peak(非高峰的)hours.可知这种机器狗的实验将在非高峰时间在公园里持续两周。故B错误。根据倒数第二段Already,Singaporeeng
ineersaretryingtoimproveSpot,makingittellifpeoplearetogetherinagrouporstrangerspassingonthegrass.可知新加坡工程师已经在尝试改善Spot
，以确保它可以分辨人们是一群人还是从路上经过的陌生人。故C错误。根据第三段WhenSpotispatrolling(巡逻)thearea,there’saparksofficernearbywhocandowhateverenforcementhedecidesissuitable.可知当Spot
在该地区巡逻时，附近有一个工作人员可以执行他认为合适的任何执法行动。故D正确。故选D。四、词汇运用根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)46.Thewriteruseshis________lif
einhiswriting.(daughter)【答案】daughter's【解析】【详解】句意：作家在写作中运用了自己的女儿的生活。此处需填写“女儿的”，修饰life作定语，因此应是名词的所有格形式，故答案为daughter's。47.Itseemedtohimthatt
ruthwouldbe________thanalie.(safe)【答案】safer【解析】【详解】句意：在他看来，说实话要比撒谎安全得多。根据空后“than”可知要用形容词safe的比较级safer表示“更安全的”。故答案为safer
。48.HehasthemostbeautifulblueeyesIhaveever________.(see)【答案】seen【解析】【详解】句意：他有我曾见过的最美丽的蓝色的眼睛。根据“haveever”可知此处是现在完成时，此处用see的过去分词se
en。故答案为seen。49.Itwilltakeabouttwomonthsifeverythinggoes________.(smooth)【答案】smoothly【解析】【详解】句意：如果每件事都进展顺利，将花大约两个月。动词goes后面用副词修饰，此
处用gosmoothly表示“进展顺利”。故答案为smoothly。50.Kateis________alonewhileherkidsatanearbytablearechattinghappily.(sit)【答案】sitting【解析】【详解】句意：当孩子们在附近的桌子旁开心地聊天
时，凯特正一个人坐着。根据“while”及“arechatting”可知描述的是两个动作同时发生，用现在进行时，此处用issitting。故答案为sitting。51.Nothing________morethanpeople’ssafetyandhealt
h.(要紧)【答案】matters【解析】【详解】句意：没有什么比人的安全和健康更要紧的。此处缺谓语动词，句子讲述的是客观的事实，是一般现在时。主语是nothing，不定代词做主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数；表达“要紧”，用动词的第三人称单
数形式matters。故答案为matters。52.Thoughyourchildrenare________you,theyarenotyours.(与……在一起)【答案】togetherwith【解析】【详解】句意：
尽管你的孩子们与你在一起，但他们不属于你。根据括号提示词，togetherwith表示“与……在一起”，所以空格处填togetherwith。故答案为togetherwith。53.________Igetin
trouble,IaskGrandmatocomeoverfordinner.(无论何时)【答案】Whenever【解析】【详解】句意：无论何时我遇到麻烦，我就请奶奶过来吃晚饭。根据汉语提示“无论何时”，英文表达是whenever引导让步状语从句，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大
写，故答案为Whenever。54.In________1799WordsworthandDorothymovedintotheirfirstLakelandhome.(十二月)【答案】December【解析】【详解】句意：1799年12月华兹华斯和桃乐茜
搬进他们第一个在雷克兰的家。介词in后面用表示月份的名称而且首字母大写。表达“十二月”用December。故答案为December。55.Oneshouldhavea________ofrightandwrong,ora
personcan’tbetrusted.(观念)【答案】sense【解析】【详解】句意：一个人应该有正误之分，否则一个人不能被信任。根据Oneshouldhavea…ofrightandwrong及提示词，可知，此空表示“一个人应该有正误之分”，固定搭配：asense
of“观念”，所以空格处填sense。故答案为sense。五、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)Thepilot,AntoineDeSaint-Exupery,whowroteTheLitt
lePrince,diedlongago,butthefictionalpilot,whotoldthestory,isasalivetodayashewasmanyyearsago,alongwithhisPri
nce,thefox,theroseandthesnake.Thistimelesstaletouchesuponchildhoodandgrowingup.Itopenswiththereminder:Allgrown-upswereon
cechildren—butfewofthemrememberit.Thepilotinthisstorylosesthatpartofhimself.Afterastayinthedesertwiththelittleprince,hefindshisinnerchildaga
in.Itisasimplestorywithlifelessons.Herearesome.Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames(驯服).Seeingthethousandsofrosestha
tlookjustlikehisrosemakestheprincefeelasifhewastrickedbyhisflower.Thefoxshowshimtamingsomeonetakestime.Theprinceunde
rstandsthenatureofrelationships:thetimehehaswastedonhisrosemakeshersoimportant.Thefox,ashispartinggi
ft,shareshissecretwiththeprince:“Onecanseerightlywiththeheart.Whatisessential(veryimportantandnecessary)isinvisible(notbesee
n)totheeye.”Whenthepilotshowshispictureaboutthesnakeeatingtheelephant,adultsonlyseeitasahat.Adultscan’tseewhat’sinsidethes
nake.Whatisonthesurfaceisnotwhatmatters.Thistruthsetsthelittleprincefree.Hedecidestojoinhisrosebackonhisplanet.Hashereturnedtohisplanetandhisros
e?Theendingexistsintheimaginationofeveryreaderaswellasthepilot.Afterall,itisabookwithsomethingforeveryone.____56____isTheLittlePrinceabookforeveryone
?ReasonsSupportingdetailsAtimelesstale●TheLittlePrinceremainsaclassicnovelofall____57____.●Thebooktalksaboutchildhoodandgrowin
gup.Thepilotforgetshewas____58____achildashegrowsup.Afterastaywiththelittleprinceinthedesert,hefindsthe_____59_____partofh
imself.Asimplestorywithlife____60____●Oneonlyunderstandsthethingsthatonetames.Ittakestimetotamesomeone.Whatreallymatterstotheprinceishis____6
1____becausehehas“wasted”timeonher.●Whatisessentialisinvisibletotheeye.Adults____62____thepilot’spictureforahatbecauset
heycan’tlookbeyondthesurface.Whatmattersiswhat’s____63____.Afterlearningthe____64____,theprincedecidesto
returntohisplanet.Anopen-endedstoryItallowsthereaderandthepilotto_____65_____theirendingsofthebook.【答案】56.Why57.ages58.once59.lost60.lessons61.
rose62.mistake63.inside64.truth65.imagine【解析】文章大意：本文介绍了著名小说《小王子》为什么适合每个人阅读。【56题详解】句意：为什么《小王子》是一本适合每个人的书?根据
表格下面所表述的内容Reasons原因、Supportingdetails具体细节，结合____isTheLittlePrinceabookforeveryone?可知此处是问“为什么《小王子》是一本适合每个人的书?”疑问词用why，因其位于句首，所以首字母要大写，故答案为Wh
y。【57题详解】句意：《小王子》是一部历代的经典小说。根据Thepilot,AntoineDeSaint-Exupery,whowroteTheLittlePrince,diedlongago,butthefictionalpilot,whotoldthestory
,isasalivetodayashewasmanyyearsago,可知，《小王子》的作者安东尼·德·圣-埃克苏佩里(AntoineDeSaint-Exupery)早已去世，但这本书所讲述的这个故事，仍然和许多年前一样被人们所喜爱。结合TheLittlePrin
ceremainsaclassicnovelofall____.可知《小王子》是一部历代的经典小说，allages历代、所有年龄段，故答案为ages。【58题详解】句意：随着年龄的增长，飞行员忘记了自己曾经是一个孩子。根据Allgrown-upswereon
cechildren—butfewofthemrememberit.所有的成年人都曾是孩子——但很少有人记得这一点。结合Thepilotforgetshewas___achildashegrowsup.可知飞行员在他长大后忘了自己曾经是一个
孩子。设空处所表达是“曾经”once，故答案为once。【59题详解】句意：在沙漠里和小王子呆了一段时间后，他找到了自己失去的部分。根据Thepilotinthisstorylosesthatpartofhimself.Afterastayinthedesertwiththelit
tleprince,hefindshisinnerchildagain.这个故事中的飞行员失去了自己的那一部分。和小王子在沙漠里呆了一段时间后，他又找回了内心的童真。结合Afterastaywiththelittleprinceinthedesert,hef
indsthe___partofhimself.可知是飞行员找到了自己失去的部分。lost失去的、丢失的，形容词，修饰后面的名词part，故答案为lost。【60题详解】句意：一个简单的故事与生活教训。根据Itisasimplestory
withlifelessons.以及本行后面所对应的内容，可知这是一个简单的故事与生活教训，lifelessons生活教训，故答案为lessons。【61题详解】句意：对王子来说，真正重要的是他的玫瑰，因为他在她身上“浪费”了时间。
根据Theprinceunderstandsthenatureofrelationships:thetimehehaswastedonhisrosemakeshersoimportant.王子了解关系的本质：他花在玫瑰上的时间让她变得如此重要。结合Whatreallymatterstothepr
inceishis____becausehehas“wasted”timeonher.可知王子在玫瑰上“浪费”了时间，所以对王子来说，真正重要的是他的玫瑰，故答案为rose。【62题详解】句意：成年人误以为飞行员的画是一顶帽子。
根据Whenthepilotshowshispictureaboutthesnakeeatingtheelephant,adultsonlyseeitasahat.当飞行员展示他关于蛇吃大象的画时，成年人只
把它看作是一顶帽子。结合Adults____thepilot’spictureforahat，可知成年人误以为飞行员的画是一顶帽子，mistake误以为、弄错，动词，句子时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，谓语动词用原形，故答案为mistake。【63题详解】句意：重要的是内在的东西。根
据Whatisonthesurfaceisnotwhatmatters.表面上的东西并不重要。结合Whatmattersiswhat’s____.可知表面的东西并不重要，重要的是内在的东西。inside内部的、里面的，故答案为inside。【64题详解】句意：得知真相后，王子决定返回他的星球。根据
Thistruthsetsthelittleprincefree.Hedecidestojoinhisrosebackonhisplanet.结合Afterlearningthe____,theprincedecidestoreturntohisplanet.可
知是小王子在得知真相后，决定返回他的星球，truth真理、真相，故答案为truth。【65题详解】句意：它允许读者和飞行员想象这本书的结局。根据Hashereturnedtohisplanetandhisrose?Theendingexistsinth
eimaginationofeveryreaderaswellasthepilot.他回到他的星球和他的玫瑰了吗?结局存在于每一位读者和飞行员的想象中。结合Itallowsthereaderandthepilotto____theirendingsofthebook.可知这本
书允许读者和飞行员去想象它的结局，imagine猜想、想象，动词；allowsbtodosth.允许某人做某事；故答案为imagine。六、缺词填空根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词
的正确形式。Ourliveschangedtracksthedayoursonwasborn.Wew____66____whetherweshouldmovebacktoourhomecountryBrazil.Irememberlookingdown
atournewbornbabyandthinkingabouthowdifferenthislifewouldbethere.Duringthetenyearsawayfrommybigfamilyandmycul
ture,Imissedthedeliciousfoods,samba,Brazilianjujitsu(柔术),andsunnyskies.Mywifem____67____ourhomelandtoo.Asamusician,itwouldbee____68____forhertodoherw
orkinBrazil.ButintheUnitedKingdom,Ihadthefundingandlabresourcesformyresearch.Wouldsuchamovebeadisadvantagetomycareer?Afewweekslater,mybrotherc
alledfromBrazil,tellingmethatourfatherhadpassedaway.ThegreathappinessIfeltaboutmyson’sbirthsuddenlygavewaytodeeps_
___69____.Wehadnodoubtitwastherighttimetor____70____toBrazil.Weappliedfortheprofessorpositionsatauniversityinourhometownandb____71____receivedoff
ers.H____72____,itwasn’teasygettingstartedwithmyresearchinBrazil.Ididn’treceiveanystart-upfundingformylab.Now,thankstoBrazilianfu
nding,Ihaveateamofbrightyoungscientistsandcana____73____expensivelabresources.Wearelivingtheliveswewantedtolive-workingonrewardingresea
rchandfeelingclosertoourfamilyandc____74____inourhomecountry.Mysonisgrowingupclosetohiscousins.ItakeupBrazilianjujitsutraining,whi
chIhaven’tbeenabletododuringmyyearsa_____75_____.MywifeandIfeelhappytofindawayhome.【答案】66.wondered67.missed68.
easier69.sadness70.return71.both72.However73.afford74.culture75.away【解析】本文介绍作者和妻子因为家庭变故举家搬回祖国巴西的经历。【66题详解】句意：我们想知道我们是否应该搬回到我们的祖国巴西。根据句意
及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作谓语，表示“想知道”，可用wonder表示，根据前文“Ourliveschangedtracksthedayoursonwasborn.”可知，本文陈述过去的事情，时态是一般过
去时，所以此处用其过去式形式。故填wondered。【67题详解】句意：我的妻子也想念我们的故乡。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作谓语，表示“思念”，可用miss表示，根据前文“Ourlive
schangedtracksthedayoursonwasborn.”可知，本文陈述过去的事情，时态是一般过去时，所以此处用其过去式形式。故填missed。【68题详解】句意：作为一名音乐家，对她来说在巴西工作将会更容易。根据句意及首字母提示可知
，此处用于句中作表语，表示“容易的，简单的”，可用easy表示，分析语境可知，此处暗含比较含义，所以用其形容词比较级形式。故填easier。【69题详解】句意：儿子出生带给我的巨大幸福突然化为深深的悲痛。根据句意
及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作宾语，表示“悲痛”，可用sadness表示，sadness是不可数名词，所以用其原形即可。故填sadness。【70题详解】句意：我们毫不怀疑这就是回到巴西的正确时间。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处表示“返回，回到”，可
用return表示，用于“itisthe+adj+timetodosth”结构中，所以用其原形即可。故填return。【71题详解】句意：我们申请了家乡一所大学的教授职位，并且两人都收到了录用通知。根据首字母提示和前半句“Weappliedfortheprofessorpo
sitionsatauniversityinourhometown”可知，此处表示“两者都”，可用both表示，指代前半句中的we，所以用其原形即可。故填both。【72题详解】句意：然而，在巴西开始我的研究并不容易。根据句意及首字母提示可
知，此处用于句中构成转折关系，表示“然而”，可用however表示，用于句首需大写首字母。故填However。【73题详解】句意：现在，多亏了巴西的资助，我拥有了一个由聪明的年轻科学家组成的团队，并且能负
担得起昂贵的实验室资源。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作谓语，表示“负担得起”，可用afford表示，又因为用于情态动词can之后，所以用其动词原形即可。故填afford。【74题详解】句意：我们过着我们想要的生活——从事有意义的
研究，感觉离我们家乡的家庭和文化更近了。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作宾语，表示“文化”，可用culture表示，culture是不可数名词，所以用其原形即可。故填culture。【75题详解】句意：我开始进行巴
西柔术训练，这是我多年来在外面无法做到的。根据句意及首字母提示可知，此处用于句中作状语，表示“在外面”，可用away表示，所以用其副词形式即可。故填away。七、书面表达将下列句子译成英语,并将所译句子写在
答题卡标有题号的横线上。76.这个暑假你打算做什么?__________________________________________【答案】Whatdoyouplantodothissummerholiday?【
解析】【详解】这是特殊疑问句，疑问词是what，表示“打算做”用plantodo;主语是you；疑问句中助动词do放在主语前；时间状语是“这个暑假”thissummerholiday。故答案为Whatdoyouplantodothissummerholiday?77.训练学生的生活技能很重要。__
_____________________________________【答案】Itisveryimportanttotrainstudents’lifeskills.【解析】【详解】这是陈述句，表示“做某事是重要的”用itisveryimportantto
do…；it是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式，表达“训练”用totrain,宾语“学生的生活技能”此处用名词所有格+复数名词“students’lifeskills”。故答案为Itisveryimportanttotrainstudents’lifeskills.78.我很自豪我父亲
是一名医生。___________________________________________________.【答案】(1).I'm(2).proud(3).my(4).father(5).is(6).a(7).doctor【解析】【详解】分析句子结构，可知本句用句
型为I'mproud(that)+宾语从句。主语：我I；谓语：很自豪amproud；宾语从句：myfatherisadoctor.其中that引导宾语从句时无词义，在从句中不做任何成分，口语中一般可以省略，故答案为I'mproudmyfatherisadoctor.79.自古以来,许多名人
留下了赞誉扬州之美的著名诗篇。_________________________________________【答案】Sinceancienttimes,manyfamouspeoplehaveleftfamouspoemspraisingthebeautyofYangzhou.【解析】【详解
】根据汉语可知，本句应该用现在完成时；自古以来sinceancienttimes，许多名人manyfamouspeople，留下haveleft，著名诗篇famouspoems赞誉扬州之美praisingthebeautyofYangz
hou用动词现在分词修饰poems。故答案为Sinceancienttimes,manyfamouspeoplehaveleftfamouspoemspraisingthebeautyofYangzhou.80.如果你想
深入了解野鸭,高邮湖是观察它们的最佳去处之一。_________________________________________________________________【答案】Ifyouwanttole
arnmoreaboutwildducks,GaoyouLakeisoneofthebestplacestowatchthem.【解析】【详解】“如果你想深入了解野鸭”是if引导的条件状语从句，从句的主语是you,谓
语动词是wanttodo,表示“深入了解”用动词短语learnmoreabout；宾语是“野鸭”wildducks。主句的主语是“高邮湖”GaoyouLake；表示“是”此处用单数is;表示“最佳去处之一”用“beoneof+最高级+复数名词”的结
构，此处用oneofthebestplaces；名词后用动词不定式towatchthem做定语。故答案为Ifyouwanttolearnmoreaboutwildducks,GaoyouLakeisoneofthebestplacestowatchthem.B.写作81.为倡导绿色环保新时尚，学校
将开展以创建“绿色校园”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你以“Gogreenatschool”为题,根据表格中的内容要点写一份英语演讲稿,号召全体同学行动起来,共建美好校园。Purposesdevelopagreenlifesty
leActionssaveresources1.savepaper:reusethetextbooks;usebothsidesofthepaper2.save...:twoexamples3.save...:twoexamplesreducepollution1.takecareoft
hetreesandflowers2....Hopes...要求：(1)表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯；(2)必须包括表格中所有要点内容，并适当发挥;(3)词数：100词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数);(4)不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。Gog
reenatschoolHi,guys,Isn’titpleasanttostudyinanenvironmentallyfriendlyschool?Todevelopagreenlifestyle,westude
ntscangogreenatschoolinsmallerways.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________That’sall.Thankyou!【答案】例文GogreenatschoolHi,guys,Isn’titpleasanttostudyinanenvironment
allyfriendlyschool?Todevelopagreenlifestyle,westudentscangogreenatschoolinsmallerways.Ononehand,weshouldsaveresources.First,weshoulds
avepaper.wecanreusethetextbooksandusebothsidesofthepaper.Second,weshouldsavewater.Wecantakeshortshowersandreusewater.Third,we
aresupposedtosaveelectricity.Wecanturnoffthelightwhenweleavefromtheclassroom.Also,weneedn'tturnonallthelightsifenough.Ontheother
hand,weshouldreducepollution.Wecantakecareofthetreesandflowers,choosethepublictransportandusetheclothbagsinsteadofplasticbags.Weshoulddevelopag
reenlifestyle,wecandomoreexerciseandwatchlessTV.Ifwetakegoodcareofourearthtoday,itwillbemorebeautifultomorrow.That’sall.Tha
nkyou!【解析】【详解】1、题干解读：要求写一篇演讲稿，轮廓已经给出，学生需要将内容填充进去，合理有据即可。全文人称应以第一人称为主，时态应用一般现在时态。2、例文点评：例文分为三段。第一段直接点题；第二段从两个部分说明了如何行动，分别是节约资源和减少污染；第三部分礼貌结尾
。内容详实完整，语言规范。3、高分亮点：短语：Ononehand...ontheotherhand一方面……；另一方面……；bothsidesof...……的两面；takeshowers洗澡；besupposedtodosth.应该做某事；turnoff关闭
；turnon打开；takecareof照料；insteadof代替，而不是；doexercise锻炼。句型：when引导的时间状语从句；if引导的条件状语从句。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com
