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三言两语1．Ononehand,shoppingonlinemakesshoppingaloteasierandmoreconvenient.Ontheotherhand,payingonlinehasrisks.2．Wearenowlivinginaninformati

onage,inwhichTV,cellphonesandtheWebarewidelyused.3．AcellphonecanmakemekeepintouchwithmyfriendsandfamilywhiletheI

nternetcanprovidemewithalmostallinformation.1．在互联网的帮助下，人们在家用一台电脑办公，收发所需信息成为可能。WiththehelpoftheInternet,it'spossibleforpeopletoworkathomew

ithacomputerinfront,sendingandgettingtheinformationtheyneed.2．最重要的是，电脑的广泛应用已经给我们的生活带来了更多的便利。Mostimportantly,

thewideuseofthecomputerhasbroughtusmoreconvenienceinourlives.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．anyhowadv.无论如何；即使如此2．realityn．真实；事实；现实3．signalvi.&

vt.发信号n．信号4．arisevi.出现；发生[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．Seeingtheirfavouritestarcomein，thedevotedfansarose(arise)fromtheirseatsimmediately.2．Afteryearsofhardwo

rk,hisdreamhasbeenturnedintoreality(real)．3．You'llneedtocalculate(calculate)howmuchtimetheassignmentwilltake.5．charactern．

性格；特点6．calculatevt.计算7．goaln．目标；目的；球门；(进球)得分8．typen．类型vt.&vi.打字9．happinessn．幸福；快乐10．technologyn．工艺；科技；技术11．naughtyadj.顽皮的；淘气的4．Thereweresoman

ydifferenttypes(type)ofbreadthatthevolunteerdidn'tknowwhichtobuy.5．Thewomansignalled(signal)tothecarsbehindtostopimmediately，buttheydidn

'tnoticeher.拓展单词1．operatev．操作；经营→operatorn．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operationn．操作；经营2．solvevt.解决；解答→solutionn．方法3．intelligentadj.智

能的；聪明的→intelligencen．智力；聪明；智能4．personaladj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personallyadv.就个人而言；亲自→personalityn．个性；人格；风云人物；

名人[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．AsfarasIknow,theproblemisdifficulttosolve．Theteamareworkinghardtoanalyzeitsothattheycanfindthebestsolut

ion．(solve)2．Afterthepresidentmadeanofficialannouncement,sheexpressedherpersonalopinion.Personallyspeaking,Iagreedwit

hwhatshesaid.(person)3．AnyapplicantwhowouldliketoapplytobecomeanassistantinourcompanyshouldsendusanapplicationbeforeMay10,2022.(

apply)4．Hebelievesthatallchildrenarebornwithequalintelligence．Andhethinksthatthisslowboycanbeasintelligentasothersiftaughtproperl

y.(intelligent)5．Ateamofexplorerswillexplorethevalleyandtheexplorationwilllast10days.(explore)5．totaladj.总的；整个的n.总数；合计v.共计；总计；把……加起来→totallyadv.完全

地；整个地6．applyv．应用；涉及；申请→applicationn．应用；用途；申请→applicantn．申请人；求职者7．financen．金融；财经→financialadj.财政的；金融的；资金的8．explorevt.&vi.探索；探测；探究→

explorern．探险家；勘探者→explorationn．探索9．appearvi.出现→appearancen．外观；外貌；出现阅读单词1．sumn．总数；算术题；金额2．artificialadj.人造的；假的3．downloadvt.下载4

．virusn．病毒5．mobileadj.可移动的；机动的6．universaladj.普遍的；通用的；宇宙的7．networkn．网络；网状物8．electronicadj.电子的9．revolut

ionn．革命10．supportingadj.支持的；支撑的11．spoilvt.损坏；宠坏12．mopn．拖把vt.用拖把拖；擦13．coachn．教练14．simplifyvt.简化15．logicaladj.

合逻辑的；合情理的1．(2017·全国卷Ⅱ)He'dbeeninandoutofthehospital.HeandIbothknewwhatthedealwas,andwedidn'ttalkaboutit.坏运气；霉运2．(江苏卷)No

wotherstudentswerecomingtohimforcoachingandthey,inturn,werewinningcontests.辅导；指导[短语多维应用]高频短语1．withthehelpof在……的帮助下2．dealwith处理；安排；对付3．asares

ult结果；因此4．afterall毕竟；终究5．from...on从……时起6．inaway在某种程度上[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)Facedwithsomanyproblemsarisingfromlackofcommunicati

on，Ididn'tknowhowtodeal①withthemindependently.After②all，Ihadneverleftmyparents.③Asaresult，Icouldn'tadapttomy

newschoollife.Luckily，④withthehelpofmyteachersandclassmates，Ihavegotalongwellwithmyclassmatesandmadegreatprogressinmystudies.7．watchover看守；监视；照

管8．provide...for...给……提供……9．havesth.incommon有共同之处10．share...with...与……分享……11．makeup弥补；编造；打扮；构成[语境运用](填入一个适当的词)LiH

uaistheeldestsonofthefamilyanditisgenerousofhimtosharehistoys⑤withhisbrothers.Besides，heoftenprovideshelp⑥forthem.Theyhavealot⑦i

ncommon.Forexample，theyareallgoodatmaking⑧upstories.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1．as引导时间状语从句，“随着”Astimewentby，Iwasmadesmaller.随着互联网的普及，我们和朋友面对面的交流变少了。Ast

heInternetisbecomingmoreandmorepopular，wehavefewerface­to­facetalkswithourfriends.2.so...that...引导结果状语从句，“如此……以致于……”Andmymemorybecam

esolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit！(2018·天津卷)这部短片非常有教育意义，因此获得了高度评价。Theshortfilmissoinstructivethatithasbeenhigh

lythoughtof.1．totaladj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计(1)totaln．总数；总量adj.完全的；彻底的；全部的v．总数为；合计atotalof总数为……totalupto合计；总数达到(2)totallyadv.总和地；完全地totaldarkness漆黑thetotal

profit利润总额[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Yougot47pointsonthewrittenexaminationand18ontheoral，makingatotalof65.②(2019·北京卷)Thestudentsbenefittingmostfro

mcollegearethosewhoaretotally(total)engaged(参与)inacademiclife,takingfulladvantageofthecollege'schancesandresources(

资源).[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Therewereprobably30peoplealtogetherattendingthisconference.(高级表达)Therewereprobablyatotalof30people

attendingthisconference.(高级表达)Therewereprobably30peopleattendingthisconferenceintotal/inall．(高级表达)Totally，therewereproba

bly30peopleattendingthisconference.2．arisevi.出现；发生；起身；起床(arose;arisen)arisefrom/outof由……而引起；从……中产生(＝

resultfrom)[基础练习]——写出下列句中arise的含义①Seeinghismotherreturnhome,theboyarosefromhischairimmediately.起身②Anumberofhighbuildingshavearisenwheretherewasnot

hingayearagobutruins.出现③Theyaroseatsunrisetogetanearlystarttothepark.起床④Youcan'tbetoocarefulwhiledriving.Accidentsoftenarisefromcar

elessness.产生[链接写作]——用arise/rise/arouse/raise的适当形式完成语段①Raisedinapoorfamily,hefoundthateverythingintheoutsideworld②arousedhiscuriosity.However,asti

mewentby,manyproblems③arose.Whenthesun④roseintheeast,he⑤arose/rosefromhisbedandbegantodealwiththem.[名师点津]原形过去式

过去分词现在分词arisevi.出现；发生；起因于；起床arosearisenarisingrisevi.升起；起身；增长；上升roserisenrisingraisevt.举起；唤起；提高；饲养raisedraise

draising3．asaresult结果asaresultof作为……的结果；由于……resultfrom产生于……；由……引起resultin造成；导致[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(江西卷)MyfriendMart

inwasverysickwithastrangefever;asaresult,hecouldneithereatnorsleep.②(全国卷)Jennynearlymissedtheflightasare

sultofdoingtoomuchshopping.[链接写作]——一句多译他突然头疼起来，因此，他没有去参加宴会。①Hehadasuddenheadache.Asaresult,hewasn'tabletoattendthe

party.②Hewasn'tabletoattendtheparty,asaresultofhissuddenheadache.③Hissuddenheadacheresultedinhisnotbeingabletoattendthepar

ty.④Hisnotbeingabletoattendthepartyresultedfromhissuddenheadache.4．inaway从某一角度看；在某种程度上bywayof经由；途经bytheway顺便说inthisway以这种方法intheway挡道；碍事innoway决不al

ltheway一路上；自始至终onone'sway/thewayto在……路上[基础练习]——单句语法填空①a.(陕西卷)—Ithinkheistakinganactivepartinsocialwork.—Iagre

ewithyouinaway.b．(福建卷)Mrs.Smithfindsithardtoclearupthemess,asherchildrenarealwaysinthewaywhenevershetriesto.②(2017·浙江卷)A

tthismoment,PaulandBackyweredrivingtheircarontheirwaytoAlaska.[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)Theycangrowuptobeindependentandbecometr

ulysuccessfulonlyinthisway.(高级表达)Onlyinthiswaycantheygrowuptobeindependentandbecometrulysuccessful.(倒装句)5．dealwith处理；

对付；相处；与……打交道；涉及dowith处理；对付；安排It'sadeal.成交；一言为定[基础练习]——写出下列句中dealwith的含义①(浙江卷)Wemayhavevariouswaystodealwi

thsuchasituation.处理②(四川卷)Inmanypeople'sopinion,thatcompany,thoughrelativelysmall,ispleasanttodealwith.与……做生意③(2019·天津卷)Imusthavealwaysknownreadingwas

veryimportantbecausethefirstmemoriesIhaveasachilddealwithbooks.涉及④Hisworkexperienceequippedhimtodealwithallki

ndsofpeople.与……打交道[链接写作]——一句多译(辽宁卷)必须教育学龄儿童如何应对危险的情况。①Schoolchildrenmustbetaughthowtodealwithdangeroussituations.②Schoolch

ildrenmustbetaughtwhattodowithdangeroussituations.[名师点津]dealwith表示“处理”时，常与连接副词how连用。dowith表示“处理”时，常与连接代词what连用。6．[教材佳句]A

ndmymemorybecamesolargethatevenIcouldn'tbelieveit!我的存储量变得如此之大，连我自己都不能相信！[句法句式]so...that...如此……以至于……，so为副词，修饰形容词large；that为连词，引导结果状语从句。(1)so

adj./adv.adj.＋a（n）＋n.many/much/few/little（少）＋n.＋that-clause(2)sucha（n）＋adj.＋可数名词单数adj.＋可数名词复数adj.＋不可数

名词＋that-clause[金句推送](重庆卷)Shedrovesofastattheturnthatthecaralmostwentofftheroad.她在拐弯处开得如此之快，以至于汽车差点偏离车道。[基础练习]—

—单句语法填空/单句改错①(2019·全国卷Ⅲ)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtaketogetthere.②

a.TheGreatWallissowell­knownatouristattractionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.b．TheGreatWallissuchawell-knowntouristattract

ionthatmillionsofpeoplepourineveryyear.③a.Thereissolittlerainthissummerherethatwehavetowaterthevegetablegarden.b．Theyaresuchlittletreestha

ttherearethatfewapplesonthem.④(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)IwassomuchnervousthatIcouldhardlytellwhichdirectionwasleft.去掉much⑤Itwassofuntoplayonthebeachthati

tattractedcountlesschildren.so→such[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)(2018·全国卷Ⅲ)Thenewly-builtstadiumissobigthatitcanholdalltheteachersandstudentsi

nourschool.(高级表达)Sobigisthenewly-builtstadiumthatitcanholdalltheteachersandstudentsinourschool.(倒装)[名师点津

]在so/such...that...句型中，当so或such以及它们所修饰的部分位于句首时，主句要用部分倒装。多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．(湖北卷)FrustratedbyfrequentfailuresinmyEnglishexa

ms,Ifoundmyselfonthepointofgivinguptotally(total)．2．Withmanyproblemsarising(arise)allatonce,hedidn'tknowwhattodonext.3．Wi

thsomanythingstodeal(deal)with,Ihavetoworklateintothenight.4．(湖北卷)Inordernottobeheard，shepointedherfingerupwardstosignal

(signal)thatsomeonewasmovingaboutupstairs.5．WeweretalkingabouttheTVplay,andhissuddenappearance(appear

)stoppedourconversation.维度2——在空白处填入一个适当的词6．Hercarbrokedownonherwaytothepark;asaresult,shehadtoasksomeonetorepairit.7．Inaway,the

computerplaysamoreandmoreimportantroleinourlifeandwork.8．Soloudlydidhespeakthateventhepeopleinthenextroomcouldhearhim.9．Facedwithsucha

difficultsituation,Idon'tknowhowtodealwiththedifficultproblem.10．a.Asoursocietydevelopsquickly,wefindlesstimetogettogetherwithourfrien

ds.b．Withoursocietydevelopingquickly,wefindlesstimetogettogetherwithourfriends.维度3——查缺补漏11．Herchildhooddreamb

ecameareality(real)whenshebrokethe100mraceworldrecord.12．Thechildrenaretooyoungtounderstandthiskindofproblem；trytosimplify(simple)you

rexplanationplease.13．Thoughtheproblemwasdifficult，theboysaidthathecouldfindthesolution(solve)toit.14．Withglobalwarmingbec

omingmoreandmoreserious,itwon'tbelongbeforesomecoastalcitiesdisappear.15．Manypeoplethoughthighlyofwhathesaid,butpersonally(personal),Ith

oughthejustshowedhimselfoff.语篇练习——提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据P18教材课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式OvertimeIhavebeenchangedquitea

lot.Ibeganasa1．calculating(calculate)machineinFrancein1642andIcouldsimplifydifficultsums.Idevelopedveryslowlyandittooknearlytwohundredyears2.befo

reIwasbuiltasananalyticalmachinebyCharlesBabbage.Atthattimeitwasconsidereda3.technological(technology)revolutionandthestartofmy“

artificialintelligence”．In1936myrealfather,AlanTuring,wroteabookabout4.howIcouldbemadetoworkasa“universalmachine”5.toso

lve(solve)anydifficultmathematicalproblem.Fromthenon，Igrew6．rapidly(rapid)bothinsizeandinbrainpower.Bythe1940sIhadgrownaslargeasaroomandthi

srealityworriedmydesigners.Astimewentby,Iwasmadesmallerandsmaller.Intheearly1960sthescientistsgavemeafamily7．connected(c

onnect)byanetwork.Iwasabletosharemyknowledge8.withothersthroughtheWorldWideWeb.Sincethe1970smanynew9.

applications(apply)havebeenfoundforme.Ihavebecomeveryimportantincommunication,financeandtrade.Mygoalistoprovidehumanswithalifeofhighqu

ality.Iamnowtruly10.filled(fill)withhappinessthatIamadevotedfriendandhelperofthehumanrace!提能二单元话题写作练1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①随着因特网的迅速发展，人们可以通过网

络申请工作。AstheInternetdevelopsrapidly,peoplecanapplyforjobsthroughtheInternet.②在某种程度上，电脑改变了我们的生活。Inaway,computershavechangedourlife.③人们用它们打字、发信号、解决各

种问题，甚至探索月球。Peopleusethemtotype,signal,solveallkindsofproblemsandevenexplorethemoon．④很多新的问题出现了。Manynewproblemshavearisen．⑤许多

学生对电脑很着迷，他们在电脑上花费了太多的时间。Manystudentsbecomeverycrazyaboutcomputersandtheyspendtoomuchtimeonthem.⑥部分学生在考试中失败。Someofthe

studentsfailinexams．⑦但不管怎么说，电脑在我们的生活中起着很重要的作用。Anyhow,computersplayanimportantpartinourlife.2．升级平淡句(1)用with短语改写句①WiththeInternetdev

elopingrapidly,peoplecanapplyforjobsthroughtheInternet.(2)用“so...that...”句型改写句⑤Manystudentsbecomesocrazyaboutcomputersthattheyspendtoomuchtimeonthem.

3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：however,asaresult)WiththeInternetdevelopingrapidly，peoplecanapplyforjobsthroughtheInternet.Inaway，computershavechangedourlife.

Peopleusethemtotype,signal,solveallkindsofproblemsandevenexplorethemoon.However，manynewproblemshavearisen.Manystudentsbecomesocraz

yaboutcomputersthattheyspendtoomuchtimeonthem.Asaresult,someofthestudentsfailinexams.Anyhow,computersplayanim

portantpartinourlife.