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专题04阅读理解应用文序号内容PartIPassage1-Passage5--5年真题过关PartIIPassage6-Passage27--模拟能力提升(北京各区模拟试题)PartI-5年真题过关Passage1(2022年北京)Peer(同伴)
AssistedStudySessions(PASS)isapeer-facilitatedlearningprogrammeavailabletostudentsenrolled(注册)inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourb
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..21.InPASS,students________.A.attendnewlecturesB.decidetheirownschedulesC.prepareproblemsetsingroupsD.u
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heyfailtoworkinteractivelyC.theygivetheirplacestoothersD.theymisstwosessionsinarowPassage2(2021年北京)Ifyouareplannin
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esstotablesofcontentsandabstractsevenwithoutsubscription.Passage12(2022·北京东城·二模)Apoetrycompetitionhasbe
enlaunchedforpupils.Itinvitesyoungpeopletoreflectonthe“manywaysweareconnectedtotheuniverse”.Thecompetition
isaimedatpupilsaged4to18andispartofanationalcelebrationofcreativitytakingplaceacrosstheUKthroughout2023.Thewinningentrieswillbefeaturedinamultimed
ialiveprojectionshow,whichwillvisitmultiplelocationsaroundtheUKfromMarchtoMay2023.Thisoutdoorshowwillincludesubmissionsfromthecompet
itionandrunforaweekineachlocation.Winnerswillalsoreceivearangeofotherprizes,includingbooksandchocolate,pluscontinueddevelopmentandc
oachingopportunitiesfromthePoetrySociety.Therulesareasfollows:·Thecompetitionisfreetoenter.EntrieswillbeacceptedfromanywhereintheUK.Entri
esfromoutsidetheUKarenotaccepted.Ifyouareaged4—12,yourparentwillneedtogivepermissionforyoutoenter.·Yourentrymustbetheoriginalworko
fthecreator.Yourworkisacceptedonthebasisthatthiswillbeitsfirstappearanceanywhereintheworld.·PoemsmustbewritteninEnglishorWelsh,butyou
canincludephrasesinyourmothertongueoranotherlanguage.Poemsmustnotbelongerthan20lines.Youarefreetowriteinanystyleorform.·Youmayentereitheronlin
eviathewebsiteorbyposttothePoetrySociety,22BettertonStreet,London.Allonlineentriesmustbereceivedby23:59GMTon1
9December2022.Allpoemsenteredbypostmustbepost-datedonorbefore19December2022.Ifyouwouldliketoenteronline,pleasecontinu
ethroughtheonlinesystemonthiswebsite.EmailAboutUs@poetrysociety.orgifyouarehavingproblemswithyoursubmission.19.Whatis
thethemeofthecompetition?A.Nationalcelebration.B.Reflectiononcreativity.C.Youngpeople’stalents.D.Connectivitytotheunivers
e.20.Whatwillbeawardedtothewinners?A.AfreetouraroundtheUK.B.MembershipofthePoetrySociety.C.Books,chocolateandprizemon
ey.D.Achancetopresenttheirworksinashow.21.Accordingtotherules,participants.A.cansubmitentriesbyemailB.mustwritewi
thinthelinelimitC.mayentertheirpublishedpoemsD.shouldaskparentsforpermissionPassage13(2022·北京昌平·二模)Afteratwo-yearpause,oursummerprograminMa
dridisback.Atraditionof62yearshasmadeRollins’VeranoEspanolthemostpopularabroadprogramoncampus.Progra
mHighlights:•Earn8Rollinscredithours(twocourses)in6weeks•Smallclasssizes,8studentsmax.perclass•Alllevelso
fSpanishproficiencyallowed(fromnothingtoadvanced)•Stayatacentrallylocateddorm•Fullorientationduringarrivalweekend:Airportpickup,tr
ansportationtothedorms•Internship(实习)option/IncludedweekendlongtriptothescenicmountaintownofCandelario/we
eklyculturalactivitiesVeranoEspanol:aRollinsTradition•Rollins’VeranoEspanol(SpanishSummer)celebratesits62ndanniversaryandiso
neoftheoldestandmostprestigiousAmericansummerstudyprogramsinSpain.•INBstudents:Doyouknowthatyoucancompleteyourlanguage,international
experienceandinternshiprequirementsinjust6weeksinMadrid?•InternshipsavailableatIFEMA,theTradeFairInstitutionofMadrid,withover30yearexpe
rienceofstagingtradefairs,itisthemostimportantofitskindinSpainandoneoftheleadersinEurope.VeranoEspaiol:WhyMadrid?Forits
uniqueblendofculture,history,food,andfun,Maridisoneoftheworld’stopdestinations.Itisoneoftheworld’smostlivelycities,withunparalleledculturaloffering
sandavibrantnightlife.AccordingtoLonelyPlanet,“NocityonearthismorealivethanMadrid,anattractiveplacewhosesheerenergycarriesasimplemessage:th
isisonecitywhichreallyknowshowtolive.”Lastinformationsession:Thursday,Feb.10th.Bieberbach-Reed(CampusCenter,bytheMarketplace).Stopbyany
timebetween12:30—1:30pm.Programapplicationdeadline:March28,2022ProgramTravelDates:14May—25June,2022AdditionalInformation:h
ttp://www.rollins.edu/international-programsContactDr.AlbertoPrieto-Calixto:apcalixto@rollins.edu22.Bypar
ticipatingintheprogram,youcan__________.A.takeclasseswithbigsizeB.liveatthecountrysidedormC.enjoytripsduringweekdaysD.gaintheopportunit
yforinternship23.AccordingtoLonelyPlanet,Madridischosenastheprogram’sdestinationmainlyforits__________.A.climateB.locationC.cultureD.scenery2
4.Whenwilltheprogramgetstartedaccordingtothepassage?A.OnFebruary10th.B.OnMarch28th.C.OnMay14th.D.OnJune25th.Passage14(2022·北京丰台·二模)PicnicShelt
erReservationsVancouverParksandRecreationmaintainsfourcoveredpicnicsheltersthatareavailableforreservationatthefollowingparks:●FisherBasi
nCommunityPark●LeroyHaagenMemorialPark●MarineCommunityPark●MarshallCommunityParkPicnicsheltersareavail
abletoreservebetweenMay1andSeptember30eachyear.Reservationsarefortheentiredaywithareservationfeeof$100.Whennotreserved,
sheltersareavailableforfree.Reserveapicnicshelterbycalling360-487-7100.ShelterReservationCancellationPol
icyIfcanceledonemonthormorebeforetherentaldate,100%ofthefeewillberefunded.Ifcanceled1-4weeksbeforetherentaldate,75%ofthefeewillb
erefunded.Norefundswillbegrantedifthereservationiscanceledlessthanoneweekpriortotherentaldate.FrequentlyAskedQuesti
onsQ:Isthereawaytofindoutifaneventisalreadyscheduledatapark?Yes.ContactMarshallCommunityCenterat360-487-7100tofindoutaboutev
entstakingplaceinourparks.Q:Whatamenities(设施)areincludedwithapicnicshelterreservation?Reservationsinclu
deuseofallpicnictableslocatedwithintheshelterandelectricity(thereisnoelectricityatMarinePark).Playgroundamenitiesandrestroomswillbesharedwiththepubli
c.ParkUsePermitsDependingonthetypeofeventyou’rehosting,youwillneedtogetaParkUsePermitfromVancouverParksan
dRecreation.AParkUsePermitgivesyoupermissiontobringspecialitemsandequipmentintothepark.28.Ifyoucancel3we
eksbeforetherentaldate,howmuchmoneywillyougetback?A.$100.B.$75.C.$25.D.$0.29.Accordingtothepassage,Vancouverpicnicshelters_____
____.A.don’tallowvisitorstohosteventsB.don’tofferpicnictablesorelectricityC.areavailabletoreserveallyearroundD.canbeusedforfreewhenn
otreserved30.Whatisthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.Toexplaintherulesofparkmanagement.B.Torecommendsheltersofdi
fferentparks.C.Tointroducethefunctionsofpicnicshelters.D.Toprovideinformationofshelterreservations.3
1.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.C.Atravelbrochure.D.Asciencejournal.Passage15(2022·北京通州·一模)Tech-EnabledYogaPa
nts—TheWearableXTheYogapantsWearableXletsyoupracticeyogaonyourownterms.Ourtechnologywithintegratedse
nsorsandvibration(震动)isgoodforyourpracticeathomeandwhereveryougo.Thepulse(脉冲)clipsintothepantsbehindtheleftkneeandconta
insa370mAhbatterytoensureyoudon’trunoutofpowerduringyourpractice.TheWearableXusesBluetoothLowEnergytoconnecttoyoursmartphone.Toactivatethepul
se,doubletapthesurfaceofthepantsuntilyouseeablinkingwhitelight.Ournewappletsyouchoosebetweendifferentexercisesaccordingtoyourpreferencesonyou
rphone.Theaudioinstructionsarepairedwithgentlevibrationstogiveyouclueswheretofocusandletyouknowifyouhavemadeit
intotheposeattheendofeachpose.Onceyouhavesetyourvibrationsstrength,youcanplacethephonenexttoyouryogam
atduringyoursession.Towash,eitherputonhandwashoragentlecycleafterremovingthepulse.TheWearableXallowstumbledry(甩干).Makesureitisdrybefor
eclippingthepulsebackon.“Thesepantshaveagreatshapeandaresuperstylish.It’slikehavingthehands-onapproachofayogainstructor
withtheabilitytodohigh-qualityyogaanywhere.Thepulsecaneasilyconnecttomysmartphone,whichissupercool!ThesepantsareamustwhenIhitthemat.”CassidyW.Her
eisthefutureofwellnessthatbringstogetherdesignandtechnologytocreateabetterqualityoflifethroughexperienceandfashion.
ClickHEREtocompleteyourorderwiththeWearableXforjust$249witha14-dayreturnguarantee.32.WhattechnologyisusedintheWearableX?A.Thetumbledry.B.
Thevideoguide.C.Thewaterproofsurface.D.Theintegratedsensorsandvibration.33.Thestrengthofthevibrationcanaffect______.A.thelifeofthebat
teryB.thetimeforpracticeC.theaccuracyoftheposesD.theconnectiontotheBluetooth34.Whatisthetypeofthearticle?A.Apersonalblog.B.As
cientificessay.C.Anewsinterview.D.Awebsiteadvertisement.Passage16(2022·北京西城·一模)ChineseDualLanguageImmersionProgram(CDLIP)WhatisDualLan
guageImmersion?Duallanguageimmersionprovidesacademicinstructionintwolanguages.ThePasadenaUnifiedSchoolDistrictcurrentlyoffersaChin
ese-Englishimmersionprogram.WhyChoosetheCDLIP?Learningasecondlanguageawakenscuriosityandrespectforothernationsandtheircultures.Chineseisnot
onlyarichlanguagewithalongliterarytradition,butithasalsoemergedasaninfluentialworldwidelanguage.OurCDLIPpromotescross-cult
uralsensitivity,sothatstudentscanlearnabouttheglobalizedworld.FornativeChinesespeakers,ourprogramensuresfu
lldevelopmentandmasteryofEnglishlanguageartswhilehelpingthembecomemorefluentintheirmothertongue.OurClassroomsTheCDLIPserv
esprimaryschoolstudents,fromkindergartenthroughsecondtirade.Grades3,4and5willbeaddedinSeptemberof2022,2023and20
24,respectively.TheprogramiscurrentlylocatedatLutherBurbankPrimarySchool.Onanygivenday,youmightfindaclassroomfullofki
ndergartenerscountingandsortingcoins,firstgraderssinging“TheMoreWeGetTogether”,orsecondgradersdescribingphysicsexperiments—allinChines
e!HowDoestheProgramWork?CDLIPclassroomscombinenativeandnon-nativespeakerssothatallstudentsmaysucceedinbothChineseandEn
glish.WeapplyaTwo-Way90:10Model.Inkindergarten,90%oftheday’sinstructionisinChineseand10%isdevotedtoimprovi
ngEnglishorallanguageandtheabilitytoreadandwrite.Aschildrenprogressthroughgradelevels,thepercentageofEnglishinstructiongraduallyincreases,fina
llyachievinga50:50splitbyfifthgrade.ToRegisterYourChildLanguagelearningisalong-termprocess,soparentsareasked
toregistertheirchildrenforthefullsixyears.·Registeronlineatwww.pusd.us/oebetweenJune13and23.·Theprogramis
free,supportedbythePasadenaUnifiedSchoolDistrict.·Forkindergarten,noknowledgeofChineseisnecessary.(Somek
nowledgeofChineseisexpectedforstudentsenteringgrades1-3.)·Applicationswillbeacceptedafterthedeadlineifspacesarcstillavailable.·Ifyouwouldlikeassistan
cecompletingyourapplication,pleasecontactMs.NettyLiatBurbankPrimarySchool(626)396-5760orvisitPUSDWelcomeCenter.35.AfterattendingtheCDLIP,stu
dentswillbeableto______.A.masterChineseartsB.understandworldhistoryC.handdowntraditionalliteratureD.
developcross-culturalawareness36.TheCDLIPisintendedfor______.A.ChineseteachingassistantsB.childrenandtheirparentsC.primaryscho
olstudentsD.1-3-year-oldchildren37.WhatcanyoufindinCDLIPclasses?A.Kindergartenersspendingmorelimepracticingreading.B.Studentslear
ningthroughsongsandactivities.C.Higher-gradestudentsusingmostlyChinese.D.Studentsfocusingonsciencevocabulary,38.Whatcanwelearnabout
theregistration?A.Parentsneedtopaytheprogramfee.B.Studentsmustberegisteredeveryyear.C.Spacesareusuallyavailableafterthedeadline.D.PUSDWelcome
Centeroffershelpwithregistration.Passage17(2022·北京顺义·二模)MakeItModular:StudentDesignChallenge!Imagineyourcommuni
tyasamaterialbank,richwithresourcestoreuse.Howcouldyouimprovethebuiltenvironmentbyupcyclingwaste,circulating(循环)existingmateri
als,orregeneratingnature?Yourchallengeistodesignastructurethatmeetsaneedinyourcommunitynowbutcouldal
soberepurposedlater.“Designingfordeconstruction”involvesamodularapproachinwhichbuildingelementscouldbeeasilyreconfi
gured,reimagined,andrepurposedovertime.Yourdesignshould:•Includeanapproximately20’longx8’widex9.6’highvolumetricmodule•Berelevanttooneofthefollowi
nguses:*AffordableHousing*Covid-eraPublicSpace*ReimaginedOutdoorClassroom•Approachthetaskwithareal-worldperspective,demo
nstratingskillsandknowledgefromoneormoreofthefollowingfields:architecture,engineering,construction,and/ortheskilledtradesReq
uirements:1.Opentostudentsages13-21andcurrentlyenrolled(入学)inhighschoolorhomeschooled.2.AllentriesMUST
sharetheentrant’sgradelevelintheintroductorystep.3.SubmissionsmustbeenteredbetweenMarch7,2022,andJune20,2022.IfyouhaveneverpostedanInstr
uctablebefore,pleaserefertoHowtoWriteanInstructableguideformoreinformation.Theprizesareintendedasscholars
hipfundstosupportthewinners’education,suchastuition,books,room&boardortransportation.Entrieswillbejudgedbasedonthefollowingcriteria:*3DD
igitalLiteracy(能力)andDesign;*EngineeringMindset;*Real-worldRelevance;*Presentation.Readthefullcontestrulesformoredetails.39.Acco
rdingtothepassage,thedesignscan______.A.beusednowandrepurposedlaterB.beplacedinamaterialbankC.besubmittedonAugust20,2022D.berelat
edtoartandliterature40.IfastudenthasneverpostedanInstructablebefore,whatshouldheorshedo?A.Contacttheorganizers.B.Quitthedesigncon
test.C.Refertoanonlineguide.D.Readthefullcontestrules.41.Whatcanwinnersdowiththeprizes?A.Toenrollinahighsch
ool.B.Topayfortuitionandbooks.C.Topolishhispresentation.D.Toimprovethebuiltenvironment.Passage18(2022
·北京·模拟预测)CaregiversWanted-WeekendOnlyEntry-levelorexperiencedcaregiversworkweekendsonlyatourMantualocation.Careforthechildrenandadults.$10s
tartingrate+$1shiftdifferential(工资级差)onthe2nd&3rdshifts.*Dayshift:7:00am-7:00pmeverySaturday&Sunday*Night
shift(Option1):7:00pm-7:00ameveryFriday&Saturday*Nightshift(Option2):7:00pm-7:00ameverySaturday&SundayWhatweoffer:PaidTraining/PaidTimeOff(PTO)/Bonu
sCashBonuscash:WeekendWarriorswhoworktwo12-hourshiftsperweekendreceiveapaymentforanextra8-hourshiftatthe
startingrateof$10perhour.Shiftdifferentialdoesnotapplytobonuscash.Full-timeHousekeeperWantedFull-timeHousekeeperisneeded
atHattieLarlhaminMantua.$10.00/hourstartingrate+excellentbenefitsincludingfreelifeinsurance.*Full-time,1stshift:6:30am-3:00p
m*Full-time,2ndshift:3:00pm-11:30pmWhatweoffer:Paidtraining/EmployeeDiscounts/FlexibleSchedule/PTOLicensedPracticalNurs
es(LPNs)WantedAPPLYNOWtobeawardeduptoa$1,000BONUSafteroneyearofemployment!*Full-time,36hours/week,6:30pm-7:00am*Full-ti
me,36hours/week,6:30am-7:00pmWhatweoffer:Home-likeWorkEnvironment/CompetitivePay/FlexibleSchedule/PTOF
oodServicesAssistant(FSA)WantedFoodServiceAssistantmakesadifferenceinthelivesofchildrenandadultswithintellectual(智力的
)anddevelopmentaldisabilities.*1stshift:5:30am-2:00pm*2ndshift:11:30am-8:00pmEveryotherweekendrequired.Whatweoffer:
Paidtraining/FlexibleSchedule/PTO42.HowmuchcanacaregiverearnifshechoosesNightShift(Option1)andworksfor12hours?A.$120.B.$128.C.$132.D.$136.43.Whichpos
itionhassomethingtodowithattendingtothedisabled?A.Caregiver.B.Full-timeHousekeeper.C.LicensedPracticalNurse.D.FoodServic
esAssistant.44.Whatdoweknowaboutthethirdjob?A.Thenursemusthaveacollegedegree.B.Thenurseneedstowork36hoursaweek.C.Thenur
seonlyhastoworkattheweekend.D.Thenursecanget1,000bonusaftertwoyears.Passage19(2022·北京东城·一模)TheGreatWa
llMarathonisdesignedtobemorethanjustarace.Wewantyoutobeabletoruninamazingplaces,surroundedbyfriendlypeople,andexposedtonewculturalexp
eriences.It’snotjustabouttherace—it’saboutenjoyingtimetogetherwithfamily,friends,andotherrunningmindedspirits.Itinerary17May2023WelcometoJizho
u,Tianjin18May2023RouteInspectionDay19May2023RelaxationinJizhouwithtouroption20May2023RaceDay21May2023ExploreBeijing&EveningCelebrat
ionParty22May2023FarewellChina※OnRouteInspectionDay,theRaceOfficialswillprovideyouwithaRaceBriefing,
whichwillcovereverythingfromaweatherforecasttoabriefpresentationofthestart/finishprocedures.Allrunnersareexpectedtow
alkthe3.5kmsectionofthewallthatispartofthemarathon,half-marathonand8.5kmFunRuncourse.RaceOfficialsandMedicalStaffwillbepresentt
oansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.Rules&RegulationsFullmarathonrunnersmustbeatleast18yearsoldonRaceDay.Half-marathonrunnersmustbeatleast16yearsold.FunRu
nparticipantsmustbeatleast12yearsold.FunRunparticipantsundertheageof12arealsowelcome,solongastheyareaccompaniedbyarunneraged16or
above.Thecut-offtimeforalldistanceeventsis8hours.Allrunnerswithanetfinishingtimeslowerthan8hourswillreceiveaFNT(FinishedNoTime)ont
heresultlist.Ifyoudecidetochangedistancesduringtherace,i.e.ifahalf-marathonrunnerdecidestofollowthemarathonrou
te,heorshewillreceiveacertificatebutnotanofficialtime.TheraceresultwillreadFNT.Thesameappliestoamarathonru
nnerwhochangesdistancesduringtherace.AllrunnerswhochangedistancesbeforeRaceDaywillberegisteredaccordinglyandreceiveanofficialtime.VisaInform
ation6—8weekspriortotheraceyouwillreceivetheservicevoucherwhichyoucanuseforacquiringavisa.Formoredetails,pleasevisitusonlineatwww.greatwallma
rathon.com.45.WhatwillparticipantsdoonRouteInspectionDay?A.EnjoytheFunRun.B.Joinina3.5kmwalk.C.Getmedi
calinsurance.D.Attendatrainingcourse.46.Accordingtotherules,fullmarathonparticipants______.A.willreceiveaFNTontheresultlistB.canchangedistances
onRaceDay.C.shouldbeatleast12yearsoldD.willbeawardedmedals47.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseasportevent.B.Topromoteaculturaltour.
C.Tointroduceamarathoncamp.D.Topublicizeaplaceofinterest.Passage20(2022·北京·一模)VolunteerabroadwiththeUNAr
eyoureadytobecomeaninternationalUNVolunteer?Youcancontributeyourtime,skillsandknowledgethroughvolunteeringwiththeUN.Thisisanoppo
rtunitytocreateapositiveimpactandbeasignificantforceforachievingpeaceanddevelopment.Makeadifferencetothelivesof
many!WhyvolunteerwiththeUN•InternationalUNVolunteerspromotepeaceanddevelopmentincommunitiesaroundtheglobe,whileupholdingtheidealsandambitionsofth
eUnitedNations.•InternationalUNVolunteerscomefrom160countries,representingmanyculturesandbackgrounds.Theybrin
gawidevarietyofviewpointsandapproaches.•YourinternationalUNVolunteerassignmentwillmakealastingimpact.Itcancreatearippleeffectthatextendsfarbeyondthe
immediateresultsofyourefforts.•AsaninternationalUNVolunteer,youwilllearnaboutdifferentcultures,expandyournetworks,studyforeign
languagesandgainmatchlessprofessionalandlifeexperiences.Requirements•TheminimumrequirementstoserveasaninternationalUNVolunteera
re:25yearsoldandolder(noupperagelimit);universitydegreeorhighertechnicaldiploma;•Atleasttwoyearsofrelevantworkexperienceinaprofessional
background;goodworkingknowledgeofEnglish,SpanishorFrench;•Commitmenttothevaluesandprinciplesofvolunteerism;a
bilitytoworkinamulticulturalenvironment;willingnesstoworkwithpeopleandlocalorganizations;•Abilitytoadjustindifficultlivingcon
ditionsandsometimesremotelocations;stronginterpersonalandorganizationalskills.ConditionsofService•InternationalUNVolunteerassignment
sgenerallyrunforsixto12months,withthepossibilityofextendingforonetotwoyears.•Short-termassignmentsarealsorequestedbyourpartne
rsfromtimetotime.InternationalUNVolunteersareentitledtocertainallowances.•Allowancesareinnowaytobeunderstoodasacompensation,rewar
dorsalaryinexchangeforthevolunteerwork.•Thepurposeofallowancesforvolunteersistoenablethemtosustainasecurest
andardoflivingintheirdutystations.48.AsaninternationalUNVolunteer,youcan________.A.promotepeaceanddevelopmentofUNB.affectUNimmediatelyC.ob
tainprofessionalexperiencesD.teachforeignlanguages49.Accordingtothepassage,applicantsarerequiredto________.A.be
atmost25yearsoldB.haveinternationalworkexperienceC.holdauniversitydegreeintechnologyD.adapttodifficultlivingenvironment50.Whatcanhelpvol
unteerstomaintainasecurestandardofliving?A.Assignments.B.Allowances.C.Commitment.D.Knowledge.Passage21(2022·北京门头沟·一模)Tipso
nHowtoUseBodyLanguageinInterviewsWhenwasthelasttimeyouwenttoaninterview?Howdiditgo?Therearelotsofthingstoremem
berandprepare.However,oneimportantthingtothinkaboutisyourbodylanguageasitcanreallyhelpyougetthejob.Withagoodunde
rstandingofbodylanguageininterviews,youcancommunicatetherightmessages,andevenunderstandwhattheinterviewerissayingorthinking.Herearesomer
eallyusefulthingsyouneedtoknowaboutbodylanguageininterviews.GreetingsWhengreetingtheinterviewer,smile,lookhimintheeyeandintroduceyourselfinastro
ngandconfidentvoice.Also,rememberthatinmostEnglish-speakingcountries(theUK,theUSA,Australia,Canada,etc.),afirm
handshakeisseenasasignoftrust;andalimphandshakecouldmakeyouappearweakordisinterested.Expertsrecommendw
aitingfortheinterviewertoextendhishandfirst.Palms(手掌)Whenpossible,keepyourpalmsfacinguptoshowthatyou’reopen,trustworthyandinterested.Resear
chhasshownthatifwecan’tseetheotherperson’sopenpalms,wesubconsciouslybecomesuspiciousofthem.MirroringMirroringinvolvescopyingwhatso
meonedoeswiththeirbody.Forexample,iftheinterviewerplacesahandontheirleg,youshoulddothesame,butnottooob
viously.Expertshaveshownthatmirroringsomeonecanmakehimlikeyou,oreventhinkthatyou’remorehonestandtrustworthy.
However,becareful—iftheotherpersonknowsaboutthistechnique,hemightnoticeyoudoingit.SittingpositionWhensitting,ifyoule
anback,youcouldappearlazyorarrogant;andifyouleanforwardtoomuch,youmightappearaggressive.Theidealposture
istositwithyourbackstraightandyourshouldersbackabit,leaninginveryslightly.Sitwithyourlegsslightlyaparttogivet
heimpressionofself-confidenceandtrytoangleyourkneesandfeetsothey’repointingtowardstheinterviewer.51.Agoodunderstandi
ngofbodylanguagecanhelpyou______.A.succeedingettingthejobB.expressthecorrectmessagesC.knowmoreabouttheinterviewerD.perfor
mbetterthanotherinterviewees52.Whenbeinginterviewed,youshould______.A.extendyourhandfirstB.sitwithyourlegsapartC.keepyourpalmsfacingdownD.copywha
ttheinterviewerdoes53.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Adventure.B.Entertainment.C.Life
.D.Profile.Passage22(2022·北京石景山·一模)Paraglidingisakindofflying,butinsteadofthewingbeingmadeofmetal,woodorplastic
,itismadeofnylonorpolyester.Thewingisattachedtoaharnessbylineswhereapilotsits,similartoaparachute.Isitsafe?Paragliding,isassafeassailin
ganddeep-seadiving.Thebigadvantageisthatit’sprobablytheslowestformofaviation,soifyoudocrash,you'llhitthegroundquitegently!It’saveryrel
axingsportasyou'remostlysittingdown.Yet,you’llprobablyexperiencepaininsomemusclesyoudidn’tknowyouhadwhilelearning,butmanyofthosewillbeduetot
hewalkupthetraininghilltolaunch.WheredoIlearn?Therearelotsofschools,mainlybasedinlandbyappropriatehillsormountains,andtherearealsoschoolsonthe
coastnearspectacularcliffs.Theseareveryattractive,thoughtheprospectoflandingintheseaseemstodiscouragebeginners!Ittakessev
endaystogetyourbasiclicense;thenyou’refreetoflyindependentlyatsitesacrossthecountry.WhatdoIneed?Pilotsnormallywearwarmclothesincasetheygetvery
highup,andahelmetincasetheystumbleonlanding.Intermsofgear,schoolssupplybasictraining,canopies,harnesses,e
tc.However,you'llprobablywanttobuyyourownmoresophisticatedequipment,whichyou’llbeabletochoosemuchbetteronceyou’vetried
someoutonyourcourse.Whocandoit?There’snoupperagelimitprovidedyourinstructorjudgesyoucapable,buttheyoungestis14.Anybodywithgoodeyesight
andgoodbalanceisapotentialparagliderpilot.Flyingaparagliderisagreatsport.Wehopetoseeyouintheairwithusthisseason!54
.WhichwouldbethebestheadingforParagraph1?A.Whatisparagliding?B.Whoinventedparagliding?C.Howisparaglidingspecial?D.Whyispara
glidingpopular?55.Accordingtothepassage,paraglidingis____________.A.excitingbuttiringB.safeandrelaxingC.attractivebutexpensiveD.fastandchallengin
g56.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Fitpeopleofanyagecantakeupparagliding.B.Mostparaglidingschoolsaresitu
atedbythesea.C.Pilotsneedtobuybasicequipmentontheirtrainingcourse.D.Learnerscanflyontheirownafteratleas
taweek’straining.Passage23(2022·北京·人大附中三模)TorequestSmileCards,pleasefillouttheformbelow.Avolunteerwillmailyouanorderofte
ncardswithintwoweeks.SmileCardsareofferedtoanyonewhorequeststhemonapay-it-forwardbasis.Thatmeansthereisnochargeforasetofcards.Someonebeforey
ouhaspaidforyourcards,andyouareinvitedtokeepthechaingoingandpay-forwardwhateveryouwishforthenextperson!Forspec
ialeventsorcircumstances,youcanalsoplacealargequantityofrequest.Note:WhenusingaSmileCard,remembernottojusthanditoutbyit
self.TheideaistodosomethingkindforsomeoneandthenleavetheSmileCardbehind,sothattheyknowsomeonereachedouttothem,andthattheyareinvitedtopay-forwardthe
kindnessandkeeptheripplesgoing!PLACESMILECARDORDERNOWABOUTUSKindSpringisaplacetopracticesmallactsof"kindne
ss.ForoveradecadetheKindSpringusercommunityhasfocusedoninnertransformation,whilecollectivelychangingtheworldwithgenerosity,gratitude
,andtrust.Thesiteis100%volunteer-runandtotallynon-commercial.Itisasharedlaboroflove.57.Whencanyouuseasmilecard?A.Yourfriend'sbirthdayisapproa
ching.B.Yourclassmatehaswonthefirstprize.C.You'veorderedlunchforapoorfriend.D.Youfindyourclassmateinlowspirit
s.58.Toordersmilecards,youhaveto____________.A.payfortheminadvanceB.placeabigquantityofrequestC.mail
somenecessaryinformationD.tellwhatfavoryouwilldoforothers59.Thepurposeofusingsmilecardsistoencouragepeopleto________________.A.spreadkindnessB.
becomevolunteersC.advertiseforKindSpringD.payothers'kindnessbackPassage242022·北京顺义·一模)2018WildlifePhotographeroftheYearwasSouthAfricanSkyeMea
ker,winnerofa45,000entrycompetition,just16yearsofage.Skyehasbeenpublishedovertheyearsinprintmedianotjustforhisphotographybutalsovoicinghisopini
ononconservationinSouthAfricaandtheneedformoreyoungphotographersoutthere.ForSkye,photographyisnotjustaboutthec
ompetitionsenteredandwonbutalsotheplatformitaffordshimtocreateawarenessaboutournaturalworldandconservingitinthelongterm.Hereispartofanint
erviewtoSkyefromtheRationalPerspective.Host:Howdoyougettohavetheabilitytoseetheseanimalsinthewild?Skye:Well,I'vebeenfo
rtunateenoughthatmyparentsaresopassionateaboutthebushthatit'sjustaby-productofmegoingonadventureswiththemthatI'vebeenabletopursuemyphotograp
hybecauseit'snotsomethingthateverykidwilllike.Iwantwildlifephotography.Soit'squiteauniquesituationforme.It'ssom
ethingthatIhavebeenbroughtupandsomethingI'vebeenfortunatetoexperience.Host:Howdoyoutakeagoodpictureofaleopard?Skye:IhadbeenfollowingLimpy(
theLeopard)formanyyearsandsheholdsaspecialplaceinmyheart.Ihadgrownalongsideher.Forme,theperfectshotisonewhereIfeelasifI'mnotreallythere.It
'sonewheretheanimaliscomfortableenoughtobehaveasifI'mnotthere.Iliketofeelimmersedinthemomentandcapturenatureatitsmostn
atural.IliketofocusonwhatIwouldliketoseeinthemomentandwhatIfeel.SoinmywinningpictureIsawthepeaceandtranquillityofthemoment,andthat'swhat
Itriedtocapture.69.WhatdoesSkyethinkofphotography?A.Aplatformtoshowneeds.B.Awaytogaingoodreputation.C.Achancetogetclosetonaturalworld.D.A
placetoraiseawarenessofconservation.70.WhichofthefollowingenablesSkyetoobservewildanimals?A.Hislearninge
xperience.B.Winningthecompetition.C.Adventuringwithhisparents.D.Hisphotographyknowledge.71.Whatistherealreasonf
orSkype'ssuccess?A.Hestayedinthewildpeacefully.B.Hecapturedtheanimaltotakepictures.C.Hefoundaspecialplacefort
heanimal.D.Hetookthephotooftheanimalinitsnaturalstate.Passage25(2022·北京房山·一模)Careerplanningisimportant.Getstartedtoday.Connectyour
personalinterestsandacademicaspirationstoplanawonderfulcareeratUniversityofNewBrunswick(UNB).CareerConnectionswillhelpyo
ufigureoutwhoyouare—yourstrengthsandinterests—asyoufindwhichfieldofstudyandcareersarcrightforyou.CareerConnectionsalsoh
elpsconnectyoutotheexperts,workshopsandinformationyouneed.Toguideyouthroughyouracademicandcareerexpl
oration,CareerConnectionsincludesinformationforfuture,current,andgraduatingstudents.Inthissite,youwillfind:ProgramBlueprintsforeachofo
urprograms,careerresourcesincludingworkshopsandexpertadvice,informationaboutexperientiallearningopportunities,careermyths,newstrend
sandcareer-relatedresearch.On-campusCareerSupportWehavetheexpertstohelpyouinyouracademicandcareerdevelopment.Caree
rDevelopment&EmploymentCentreConsultwithyourcareerandemploymentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsfortheCareerDevelopmentCertificat
e;learnabouttheWork-studyProgram;gotocareerfairsandmuchmore.CareerCounsellingStudentsaresupportedbytwocareerco
unsellorswhowillhelpyouexploreacademicandcareeroptionsthroughtheCarcerPlanningProcess.Theywillhelpyoudevelopapla
nforgainingtheskillsandknowledgeneededtopursueyourpassions.AcademicAdvisingAcademicadvisingisanimportantaspectofcareerexpl
oration.Itisthroughyouracademicadvisor(s)thatyouwillexploreprogramoptions,discussinghowthesefityourcareergoals,
andhowtomapyouracademicfutureindevelopingtheknowledgeandskillsneededtobeanemployment-ready,life-longlearner.Exp
erientialEducationTherearemanyexperiential(体验的)learningopportunitiesatUNB.Severalprogramsincludeworkplacementsaspartofyourdegreer
equirements.AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-studyProgramandTheSummerInstitute.aswellasfinding
andsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.60.IfyouwanttogetaCareerDevelopmentCertificate,you’dbettergoto________
.A.CareerCounsellingB.AcademicAdvisingC.On-campusCareerSupportD.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre61.ExperientialE
ducationcanhelpyou________.A.getchancesforexperientiallearningB.studyonarticlesduringsummervacationC
.obtainhighprofessionalgradesanddegreesD.workoutthevalueofprogramsandinstitutes62.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A
.Inabrochure.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazine.D.Inanewsreport.Passage26(2022·北京市第一三二中学一模)Oldandunrestoredtheatresareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed
.Anewphotobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.Proctor’sTheatre,Newark,NewJerseyAlthoughavailableoutdoorsfromstreetsellers,foodwa
sbannedintheatrestodisplayrespectability.Inthelate1920s,however,theoperatorsinProctor’sTheatreinNewarkbegantosetupstandstoimprovetheeconomi
csituationduringtheGreatDepression.PopcornandCokewouldbecomeasignificantpartofthetheatre’sincome.Proctor’sTheatre,Troy,NewYorkOr
iginallyopenedasProctor’sFourthStreetTheatrein1914,ithostedfamouscomedianssuchasJackBennyandBobHope.From1929,itwassuccessivelytakenover,r
enamedasProctor’sTroyTheatreandswitchedtoscreeningfilms.Inthe1960s,itbeganplayingsecond-runfilmsbeforeclosingin19
77.ItwaslistedontheNationalRegisterofHistoricPlaces(NRHP)in1979.In2010,thetheatrewasrepairedbutiscurrent
lynotbeingusedtoday.RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatre,NewYorkOriginallyopenedin1928,RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatrewasdesignedbyTho
masLamb.In1982,itwaslistedontheNRHP.In1986,thetheatrewasboughtandclosedbyitsnewownerwhoplannedtobuildashoppingcentreonthesite
,intentionallydamagingthehall.In2019,despitethepreservationefforts,thehallwasknockeddowntomakewayforare
sidentialtowerblock.MetropolitanOperaHouse,PhiladelphiaThetheatrewasoriginallyopenedasthePhiladelphiaOperaHousein1908.Inthe1920s,itwasrenam
edastheMetropolitanOperaHouse,showingsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthe1940s,itbecameas
portsarena.In1954,itwasturnedintoachurch.Inthelate1990s,thebuildingwaspurchasedbyMarkHatcher.Thechurchandthedevelopercametoanagreementonarepai
rforamusicvenuethatwascompletedandreopenedin2018.63.Inthelate1920s,Proctor’sTheatreinNewarksetupstandsto________.A.showrespectfo
rtheguestsB.increasethetheatre’sincomeC.promotenewlyreleasedmoviesD.competewiththestreetsellers64.Whatcanwekno
wfromthepassage?A.RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatreiswellpreserved.B.Proctor’sTheatreinTroyplayssecond-runfilmsnow.C
.MetropolitanOperaHousehaswitnessedchangesinitsfunction.D.Proctor’sTheatreinNewarkhasbeenofficiallylistedontheNRHP.65
.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toranktheoldandunrestoredtheatres.B.ToshowthedevelopmentofAmericantheatre
s.C.Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheoldtheatres.D.Toprovideinformationonoverlookedoldtheatres.Passage27(2022·北京丰台·一模)DearJimO’Connor,M
ynameisAnnieLeandIamwritingtoyouonbehalfoftheNativeHealthCommunityGarden,agroupofpeopleworkingonstartingacomm
unitygardenintheMesaNeighborhood.Whilesearchingforpotentialgardenlocations,wecameacrossyourhouselocatedatWestSouthernAv
enue.Weareaskingaboutthepossibilityofusingyourlandasthesiteofourgarden.Ingeneral,acommunitygardenisaspacewhereplantsaregrownandtakenc
areofbyagroupofpeopleinthecommunity.Communitygardensimprovethequalityoflife,offermorechancestotalktoeac
hotherandbeautifyneighborhoodswhileprovidinggreenfoodandthereforereducingthehouseholdcostoffood.Toensurethesmoothrunningoftheproject,electedvoluntee
rswouldbeincharge.Youwouldhaveaccesstoallthesevolunteersandtheywouldliketoansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.Ihaveincludedsomege
neralinformationaboutcommunitygardensandwhattheycanbringtoacommunity.Wewouldlovetospeakwithyouinpersonoro
verthephonetodiscusswhathostingcommunitygardenonyourlandwouldinvolve.Issuesmayincludediscussinganagr
eementrentalcharges,gardenrules,andwateraccess.Allthecostsfortheprojectwillbecoveredbyus.Wewouldalsoli
ketopresenttoyouourvisionofthisspace.Wewouldverymuchliketohaveyoursupport.Thankyouforyourconsiderationandpleasefeelfreetocontactme.Thankyouagain.Resp
ectfully,AnnieLe66.WhydidAnnieLewritetoJimO’Connor.A.Torenthisland.B.Toofferhimajob.C.Toinvitehimtojoinhergroup.D.Toinformhimofthecommunityga
rden.67.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillthegardenbringtothecommunity?A.Moregreenprojects.B.Lesswaterpollution.C.Morecommunication.D.Hig
hercostofliving68.AnnieLewouldliketofurtherdiscuss______.A.servicecostB.cooperationdetailsC.gardeningskillsD.communit
ydevelopment