专题04- 阅读理解应用文 (原卷版) 五年(2018-2022)北京高考真英语真题+两年模拟题分项汇编详解

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【文档说明】专题04- 阅读理解应用文 (原卷版) 五年(2018-2022)北京高考真英语真题+两年模拟题分项汇编详解.docx,共(37)页,2.447 MB,由envi的店铺上传

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专题04阅读理解应用文序号内容PartIPassage1-Passage5--5年真题过关PartIIPassage6-Passage27--模拟能力提升(北京各区模拟试题)PartI-5年真题过关Passage1(2022年北京)Peer(同伴)AssistedStudySessions

(PASS)isapeer-facilitatedlearningprogrammeavailabletostudentsenrolled(注册)inmostcoreunitsofstudyinourbusinesss

chool.PASSinvolvesweeklysessionswhereyouworkingroupstotacklespeciallypreparedproblemsets,basedaroundaunitofstudyyou’reenrolledin.PASSdoesn’tre-

teachordelivernewcontent.It’sanopportunitytodeepenyourunderstandingofthekeypointsfromlecturematerialswhileyouareapplyingy

ourskillstosolveproblems.Youworkinteractivelywithyourpeers.Asapeergroup,youdecidewhatiscoveredineachsession.Thatway,PASSdirectlyrespondstoyourneedsan

dfeedback.RegistrationinTerm2willopenat9am,21September2022.WaitinglistsIfasessionisfull,youcanregisterforthewaitinglist.Wewillemail

youifaplacebecomesavailableorifanewsessionistobeheld.Whenyouareplacedonawaitinglist,wewillemailyouanumberwhich

tellsyouwhereyouareonthelist.Ifyouareclosetothefrontofthelist,youhaveagoodchanceofgainingaplaceintheprogrammeinthenearfuture.

DeregisteringIfyoumisstwoPASSsessionsinarow,youwillbederegisteredandyourplacewillbegiventosomeoneonthewaitinglist.Makesureyoufillintheattendancesh

eetateachsessiontorecordyourattendance.You’llbeinformedbyemailifyouarebeingderegisteredasaresultofmissingsession

s.Ifyoubelieveyouhavereceivedtheemailinerror,emailthePASSofficeatpassoffice@umbs.edu..21.InPASS,students________.A.attendnewlectures

B.decidetheirownschedulesC.prepareproblemsetsingroupsD.usetheirskillstosolveproblems22.Whatcanstudentsdoifasessionisfull?A.Fillintheattendances

heet.B.Signupforthewaitinglist.C.Reporttheirneedsandfeedback.D.Emailtheofficetheirnumbersonthelist.2

3.Studentswillbederegisteredif________.A.theysendemailsinerrorB.theyfailtoworkinteractivelyC.theygivetheirplacestoothersD.theymis

stwosessionsinarowPassage2(2021年北京)Ifyouareplanningtostartacareerinthefieldofeducation,science,orculture,thenaninternshi

p(实习)atUNESCOwillbeidealforyou.Whocanapply?Youhavecompletedyourfull-timeuniversitystudies;or.Youarestudyinginagraduateprogramforamaster'sd

egree.Applicantsintechnicalassignmentsmusthavereachedthelastyearoftheirstudiesinatechnicalinstitution.W

hataretherequirements?Youmustbeatleast20yearsold.Youshouldhaveagoodcommand(掌握)ofeitherEnglishorFrench.Youmusthaveanexcellentknow

ledgeofoffice-relatedsoftware.Youshouldbeabletoworkwellinateamandadapttoaninternationalworkingenvironment.Youshoul

dpossessstronginterpersonalandcommunicationskills.Whatdoyouneedtoprepare?Visa:Youshouldobtainthenecess

aryvisas.Travel:Youmustarrangeandfinanceyourtraveltoandfromthelocationwhereyouwilldoyourinternship.M

edicalinsurance:Youmustshowproofofacomprehensivehealthinsurancevalid(有效的)inthetargetcountryfortheentireperiodoftheinternship.UNESCOwi

llprovidelimitedinsurancecoverageuptoUSD30,000fortheinternshipperiod.Medicalcertificate:Youmustprovideamedicalce

rtificateindicatingyouarefittowork.Motivationletter:Youshouldhaveyourmotivationletterreadybeforefillingouttheapplicationform.Yourapplicationwill

beaccessedbyUNESCOmanagersandwillstayinourdatabaseforsixmonths.Wedonotrespondtoeverycandidate.Ifselected,youwillbecontactedbyamanager.Ifyoudono

treceiveanyupdatewithinsixmonths,itmeansthatyourapplicationhasnotbeensuccessful.21.Accordingtothispassage,applicantsa

rerequiredto________.A.holdamaster'sdegreeinscienceB.haveinternationalworkexperienceC.befluentineitherEnglishorFrenchD.present

aletterfromatechnicalinstitution22.WhatwillUNESCOprovidefortheinternshipperiod?A.Limitedmedicalinsura

ncecoverage.B.Trainingincommunicationskills.C.Amedicalcertificateforwork.D.Financialsupportfortravel.23.Whatshouldapplicantsdobeforefillingouttheappl

icationform?A.ContactUNESCOmanagers.B.Getaccesstothedatabase.C.Keepamotivationletterathand.D.Workinateamforsixmonths.Passage3(2

020年北京)Lancomisaworldwidelanguagelearningappandaleaderintheonlinelanguagelearningindustrywithmillionsofactivesubscribers.

Wehouseabroadrangeofexpertsunitedbythecommongoalofcreatingthebestlanguagelearningtoolspossible.WithadvicefromAIspecialists,artdesignersandc

ultureresearchers,ourmulti-languageexpertsendowLancomwithanenormouspotentialforinnovationwithintheworldof

languageleaning.Ourcourses,totalling20,000hoursofcontentin20differentlanguages,guaranteeyoulanguageskillsyoucanuserightaway.At

thecoreofLancomisaworld-classeffectivemethodthatenhanceslanguageleaningwithadvancedtechnology.Examplesanddialoguesarereco

rdedwithrealnativespeakersinsteadofautomaticcomputers.Lancomtrainsyourbraintolearnefficiently,soyouabsorbmoreinformationw

hileintheappandcontinueleaningoutsideofit.Theappmakesourpracticallanguagelessonsavailablewhereverandwhenever.Weworkdirectlyforourl

eaners,notforanythirdparty.Andit'sallsupportedbyanefficientcustomerserviceteam,availablethroughtelephone,emailandonl

inechat.Millionsoflearnershavetheirownstoriesandtheirownreasonsforlearninganewlanguage.Lancomcaresab

outyouandaddressesyourindividuallearningtype.Lancomistheonlyproducttooffercoursestailoredtoyournativel

anguage,buildingongrammarandwordsyoualreadyknow.Ourcontentisaboutreal-lifetopicsthatarerelevantbecauseweknowwhatmatterstoyoui

swhatsticksbest.Youwill,finditveryrewardingtolearnwithLancom.ChooseYourSubscriptionandGetStarted1month3months6months

12months$12.95/m$8.95/m$7.45/m$6.95/mBuywithconfidence:21-daymoneybackguarantee!Ifyouaren'tsatisfied,justwritetoCustomerServic

ewithin21days.Contact&Support:customerservice@lancom.com31.WhocanprovideLancomwithahugepotentialforinnovationinlearning?A.Cultureresearchers.B.AIsp

ecialists.C.Languageexperts.D.Artdesigners.32.WhatliesatthecoreoftheLancomapp?A.Aflexiblesystem.B.Aneffectivemethod.C.Thebrain-trainingtechnique.D.T

heinformativecontent.33.Lancomclaimsthatitisuniqueinits___________.A.personalisedcoursesB.multiplelanguagesC.pricingpolicyD.serviceteamPas

sage4(2019年北京)Wanttoexplorenewcultures,meetnewpeopleanddosomethingworthwhileatthesametime?Youcandoall

thethreewithGlobalDevelopmentAssociation(GDA).Whateverstageoflifeyou'reat,whereveryougoandwhateverprojectyoudoinGDA,yo

u'llcreatepositivechangesinapoorandremotecommunity(社区).Weworkwithvolunteersofallagesandbackgrounds.Mostofourvolunteersar

eaged17-24.Nowweneedvolunteermanagersaged25-75.Theyareextremelyimportantinthesafeandeffectiverunningofourprogrammes.Wehavesuchrolesasprojectma

nagers,mountainleaders,andcommunicationofficers.Dependingonwhichroleyouchoose,youcouldhelptoincreaseacommunity'saccesstosafe

drinkingwater,orhelptoprotectvaluablelocalcultures.Youmightalsodesignanadventurechallengetotrainyoungvo

lunteers.Notonlywillyouhelpouryoungvolunteerstodeveloppersonally,you'llalsolearnnewskillsandincreaseyourculturalawareness.Youmayhavechanc

estomeetnewpeoplewho'llbecomeyourlifelongfriends.Thissummerwehaveboth4-weekand7-weekprogrammes:Country

Schedule4-weekprogrammes7-weekprogrammesAlgeria5Jul.-1Aug.20Jun.-7Aug.Egypt24Jul-20Aug.19Jun.-6Aug.Kenya20Jul.-16Aug.18Jun.-

5Aug.SouthAfrica2Aug.-29Aug.15Jun.-2Aug.GDAensuresthatvolunteersworkwithcommunitymembersandlocalprojectpar

tnerswhereourhelpisneeded.Allourprojectsaimtopromotethedevelopmentofpoorandremotecommunities.ThereisnootherchancelikeaGDAprogramme.Joi

nusasavolunteermanagertodevelopyourownskillswhilebringingbenefitstothecommunities.FindoutmoreaboutjoiningaGDAprogramme:W

ebsite:wwwglodeve.orgEmail:humanresources@glodeve.org31.Whatisthemainresponsibilityofvolunteermanagers?A.ToseeklocalpartnersB.Totakein

youngvolunteersC.TocarryoutprogrammesD.Tofosterculturalawareness32.TheprogrammebeginninginAugustwilloperatein________

__.A.EgyptB.AlgeriaC.KenyaD.SouthAfria33.ThesharedgoalofGDA’sprojectsto__________.A.explorenewculturesB.protecttheenvironment.C.gaincorporatebenefi

tD.helpcommunitiesinneedPassage5(2018年北京)FindYourAdventureattheSpaceandAviation(航空)CenterIfyou’relookingforauniqueadventure,theSpaceand

AviationCenter(SAC)istheplacetobe.TheCenteroffersprogramsdesignedtochallengeandinspirewithhands-ontasksandlotsoffun.Morethan750,000havegrad

uatedfromSAC,withmanyseekingemploymentinengineering,aviation,education,medicineandawidevarietyofotherprofessions.Theycometocamp,wanting

toknowwhatitisliketobeanastronautorapilot,andtheyleavewithreal-worldapplicationsforwhatthey’restudyingi

ntheclassroom.Forthetrainees,theprogramsalsoofferagreatwaytoearnmeritbadges(荣誉徽章).AtSpaceCamp,traineescanearntheirSp

aceExplorationbadgeastheybuildandfiremodelrockets,learnaboutspacetasksandtrysimulated(模拟)flyingtospacewiththecrewfromal

lovertheworld.TheAviationChallengeprogramgivestraineesthechancetoearntheirAviationbadge.Theylearntheprinciplesofflightandtestt

heiroperatingskillsinthecockpit(驾驶舱)ofavarietyofflightsimulators.TraineesalsogetagoodstartontheirWildernessSurv

ivalbadgeastheylearnaboutwater-andland-survivalthroughdesignedtasksandtheirsearchandrescueof"downed"pi

lot.Withalltheprograms,teamworkiskeyastraineeslearntheimportanceofleadershipandbeingpartofabiggertask.zxx.kAllthisfunisavailablefora

ges9to18.Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCampprogramsforfamilieswithchildrenasyoungas7.Stayanhourorstayaweek—thereissomethingher

eforeveryone!Formoredetails,pleasevisitusonlineatwww.oursac.com.40.WhydopeoplecometoSAC?A.Toexperiencead

ventures.B.Tolookforjobsinaviation.C.Togetadegreeinengineering.D.Tolearnmoreaboutmedicine.41.ToearnaSpaceExplorationbadge,atraineeneeds

to.A.flytospaceB.getanAviationbadgefirstC.studytheprinciplesofflightD.buildandfiremodelrockets42.Whatisthemostimportantfortrainees?A.Leadership

.B.Teamspirit.C.Taskplanning.D.Survivalskills.PartII-模拟能力提升(北京各区模拟试题)Passage6(2022·北京东城·模拟预测)Sidehustlesforcoll

egestudentsdeliverspendingmoneywhilestillofferingtheflexibilitythatafullclassschedulerequires.TakeclassnotesOnesidehu

stleforcollegestudentsinvolvestakingnotesinclassandsellingthem.Threesites—StudySoup,NexusNotesandStuvia—offerattractivepayforuploadingandsellingcla

ssnotestootherstudentsatyouruniversity.Eachhasitsownpayformula.Butyouusuallygetabonuswhensomeonesignsuptogetaccesstoyournot

es,plusapaymentforeachsetofnotesthatsell.Studentssaytheycanearn$250to$500perclass,persemester.Becausethisjobrequi

restakinggreatclassnotes,you’relikelytodobetterinschool.BecomeatutorManyyoungerstudentshavefallenbehindacademic

allyastheystruggledwithdistancelearning.Thatopensanopportunityforthosewhohavemasteredasubject,fromhighsch

oolalgebratoSpanish,toteachthatsubjecttoothers.Anumberoftutoringplatformsallowyoutosignupandtutoronlineorinperson.Someofthebest:Wyzant,Va

rsityTutors,and,forthosewhowanttoteachmusic,LessonFace.BeasurveytakerThebestoptioninthiscategoryisasitecalledProlific,whichhelp

sresearchersfindpre-screenedsurveyparticipants.Whatmakesthissitebetterthanmostisthatitasksyoutoanswerqualifyingquestion

s—age,income,familystatus,etc.—inadvance.Then,thesitesendsyouonlythesurveysthatyou’requalifiedtotake.You’regivenanestimateofthetimeitwill

requiretotakeeachsurveyandhowmuchitpays.Youdecidewhetherit’sworthyourtime.ChargescootersBigcampusesareoftenlitteredwithelectrics

cootersandbikesthatcanbeunlockedandriddenaroundcampus.Riderscandropthescootersjustaboutanywhere.Soscootercompanies,suchasBirdand

Lime,enlist“chargers”and“juicers”topickthemup,chargethemovernightandreturnthemtoadesignatedareaearlythenextmorn

ing.Ifyouhavealateclass,therearetwobenefitstosigninguptocharge.First,youearnbetween$5and$20foreachscooteryo

ureturnfullycharged.Youalsogettoridethescootershomeforfree,whichisn’tabadwaytogetbacktoyourdorm.1.Whichsiteal

lowsonetogetpaidbyuploadingtheirclassnotes?A.Prolific.B.LessonFace.C.Wyzant.D.StudySoup.2.Whatmaymak

eChargescootersattractive?A.Itpaysridersforchargingscooters.B.Itprovidesmorebenefitsforstudents.C.Itoffersameansoffreetransporta

tion.D.Ithelpssolvelitterproblemoncampus.3.Thepassagemainlyintroduces________.A.methodstodobetterinscho

olB.joboptionsforcollegestudentsC.after-classactivitiesforstudentsD.waystomeetafullclassschedulePassage7(2022·北京朝阳·二模)SummerofKidsPost20

22continueswithourreaderssharingtheirsummervacationadventures.Thisweek’seditionfeaturesnationalparksandanoldrailroadtunnel

(隧道).MoubonKurukumbi,13,andMasoomKurukumbi,10,ofFairfaxvisitedWashingtonstate.Theyhikedinthreenationalparks:NorthCascades,MountRainierandOlympi

cNationalPark.WhileonHurricaneRidgeMountaininOlympicNationalPark,MoubonandMasoomwereapproachedbyseveralblack-taileddeer.

NathanHoward,8,ofAshburnvisitedtheSmokyMountainsNationalParkinNorthCarolinaandTennessee.Nathanhiked,playedinstreamsandsawtwobea

rs.HeisajuniorrangerandwantstobearangertolookaftertheSmokyMountainsNationalParkwhenhegrowsup.BellaLamb,13,AriLa

mb,8,ofVirginiaBeach,andVioletLamb,9,ofCentrevillevisitedtheClaudiusCrozetBlueRidgeTunnelinRockfishGap,Virginia.Th

ehistoricrailroadtunnelwasbuiltinthe1850s.Theywalkedthroughthetunnelwithflashlightswhileenjoyingthecoolertemperatures.Weexpectmoreofourreaderstoinclu

deusintheirsummervacations,sotakeapageofKidsPostandsharethefun.We’llfeatureaselectionofreaders’photosinthepri

ntKidsPostandonkidspost.comthissummer.InSeptember,threerandomlyselectedparticipantswillreceivebooksandKidsPostpresents.Herearetherules:

·GetarecentcopyoftheprintedKidsPostorprintoutapageonline(wapo.st/kidspost2022PDF).Takeitonyourvacation.·Getsomeonetotakeaphotoofyou-andbrothers,si

stersorotherfamilymembers-holdingKidsPost.Makesureatleastonepersoninthephotoisbetweentheagesof5and13.·Haveaparentfillouttheentryformatw

apo.st/summerofkidspost2022andattachyourphoto.Listthefullname,ageandhometownofeveryoneinthephotoandexpl

ainwhereyouareandwhat’sgoingon.·Familiescansubmitonlyonephoto,anditmusthavebeentakenafterMay23,2022.EntriesareduebySept

ember1.Formoreinformation,pleasevisitkidspost@washpost.com.4.Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.BellaandArihikedinth

reenationalparksB.Violetsawblack-taileddeerinOlympicNationalParkC.MoubonandMasoomwalkedthroughanoldrailroadtunnelD.Nathanspottedbearsa

ttheSmokyMountainsNationalPark5.Ifkidswanttogetachanceofreceivingbooksandpresents,theyneedto________.A.filloutthepaperentryformB.ta

kee-KidsPostontheirvacationC.submittheentriesbeforeMay23,2022D.sendaphotoofthemselvesholdingKidsPost6.WhydoesKidsPostholdthesummeradventuresha

ringactivity?A.Tofuelkids’passionforphotography.B.Toinspireasenseofadventureinkids.C.Toattractmorekids’attentiontothenewspaper.D.Torecom

mendtouristdestinationsforkids’vacation.Passage8(2022·北京市第三十五中学三模)IfyouhavenodifficultyinunderstandingwhatnativeE

nglishspeakerssayindailylife,thereisawholenewworldofbrilliantpodcast(播客)seriestoexplore.Ifyouaren’tsurewheretostart,havealookatthese:TheJocRoganE

xperience★★★★★TheJocRoganExperienceisagreatlearningdevicebecauseofitsinterestingEnglishconversationsbetweenRoganandhisg

uests.Atthetimeofwritingtherehavebeenover1,660episodeswithsubjectsrangingfromcomedyandsciencetopoliticsandsports.R

oganisalsoafamousstand-upcomedian,sotheshowisfullofculturalreferencesandidioms.ThisAmericanLife★★★★★ThisAmericanLifeisagreatchoiceforEngli

shlearnerswhowantaninsightintothecultureoftheUSA.Itisamixtureofjournalismandstorytelling,focusingonreal-lifetalesfromcitiz

ensofallregionsofthecountry.Thestoriesarenewandvaried.Oneepisodewastapedfor24hoursinanall-nightrestaurant;anotherintervie

wedworkersonstrike.TheWriter'sVoice★★★★☆TheNewYorkerisafamousAmericanmagazine,andeveryweekitprintsanewshortstory.Int

hispodcast,theweek'sstoryisreadaloudbyitswriter.ThepublishedworkcoversawiderangeoflifeexperiencesacrosstheUnit

edStatesandbeyond.It'sagreatwaytoenjoysomeofthebestnewfictioninthecountry.OverheardatNationalGeographic★★★★★NationalGeog

raphicisamuch-lovedAmericanmagazine(andTVchannel)famousforincrediblestoriesandphotographyrelatedtoscienceandtheenvironment.Ove

rheardisaboutthediscussionsNatGeoemployeeshavehadwhiletakingbreaks.Expectcrazystoriesfromexplorers,photographers,a

ndscientistsfromaroundtheworld.7.Inordertofullyenjoythesepodcasts,youshould________.A.haveinteractionwith

hostsB.havegoodEnglishcompetenceC.beinterestedinbeingapodcasterD.befamiliarwithAmericansociallife8.Whichpodcastgivesyoumorestoriesb

ehindthescene?A.TheWriter'sVoice.B.ThisAmericanLife.C.TheJoeRoganExperience.D.OverheardatNationalGeographic.9.Whatdothesepodca

stshaveincommon?A.Theyenjoygreatpopularity.B.TheirstoriesaresetinAmerica.C.Theyareattachedtomagazines.D

.Theirworksareupdatedweekly.Passage9(2022·北京十四中二模)GRANDPARENTSWILLLOVETHESEGADGETSGrandparentsdeservethefinerthingsi

nlife.Nowit’stimetorewardyourlovedoneswithsomegreatgifts.Tohelpfamilyshoppersout,we’veputtogetheralistofgadgetsthatwon

’tbreakthebank.Thesegiftsforgrandparentsmakeeverythingmoreenjoyable.Moneycan’tbuyhappiness,butsometimesitcan

helppromoteyourconnection.001//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOVETOREADAll-newKindlePaperwhiteisaworthwhileupgradeforgrandparentswholikereadinge-books.Thisve

rsionfeaturesalarger6.8-inchdisplayandadjustablewarmlight.Grandparentswillhavenotroubleoperatingit.Thenewoneprovides32GB—plentyofspaceforfa

voritebooktitles.Price:32GB—$190(anadditional$20forthead-freeversion)002//FORGRANDPARENTSWHOAREFARAWAYBeingapartfromchildrenandgrandchildr

enisdifficult,butFiliminFriendshipLampscanensuregrandparentsareneveroutofmindevenifthey’reoutofsight.Eachfamilymemberconne

ctstheFriendshipLamptoWi-Fi.Ittakeslittleefforttosetupanduse.Keepone,givetheothertograndparents,andwheneveryoutouchyourlamp,theirswilllightu

ptoo.Youcancustomizetheselampswithover200coloroptions.Price:$105(10%discountifyoubuyonFilimin’swebsite)003//FORGRA

NDPARENTSWHOENJOYCONVENIENCENothingbeatsawarmcupofcoffeeonafreezingwintermorning,andtheEmberTemperatureControlSmartM

ugkeepsdrinksattheperfecttemperaturenomatterhowlongittakesgrandmaorgrandpatoenjoytheircoffeeortea.Ithardly

requiresanycomplexstepstouse.Thetemperaturecanbecontrolledviasmartphoneapp.Purchaseitinourphysicalstorestoday.Price:$99.95($180fortwo)004/

/FORGRANDPARENTSWHOLOSETHINGSNothingismorefrustratingthanbeingreadytogosomewhereimportantandbeingunabletofindtheca

rkeys.Eskymakeslostkeysathingofthepast.Fourreceiverscanbeattachedtograndparents’mosttreasureditems.Byjustpressingth

ecolor-codedbuttononthetransmitter,grandparentscanbeledtolostitemsbyabeepingsound.YoucanorderitonAmazon.Price:$24.99($20inMay)1

0.Whatinformationcanwegetfromtheadvertisement?A.TheEmberMugcankeepdrinkswarmforalimitedtime.B.Itisimpossibletoskipadverti

sementswhileusingKindlePaperwhite.C.UsersknowtheirfamilyarethinkingofthemwhentheFriendshipLampison.D.ClickingabuttonontheEskyreceiver

enablesuserstofindthingsthey’velost.11.Whatfeaturedothefourproductshaveincommon?A.Onlineavailability.B.Easyoperation.C.Specia

ldiscount.D.Smartphonecontrol.12.Whoisthisadvertisementintendedfor?A.Familymemberswantingtobuygiftsfortheirelders.B.Salespeoplestudyi

nggrandparents’preferences.C.Companiessellingproductstoelderlypeople.D.Grandparentsfavoringadvancedtechnology.Passage

10(2022·北京房山·二模)Laptopsareconvenient,portablepiecesoftechthatmanyofusrelyondayinanddayout.They’realwaysatourside,whethe

rwe’retakingthemtolunchmeetingsforaquickpresentationorworkinginthelivingroomwhilewatchingthekidsduringplaytime.Thatleavesoneproblem:theycang

etdirty.That’swherethisodd-but-usefulproductfromAmazoncomesin:theOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipe.Thiscoollittlecleaningto

olcanhelpyouswipe,dust,andsweepdirtfromyoureverydaylaptop.Forjust$11,itoffersdual-actioncleaningoptionstohelpkeepyourlaptopclean.TheOXOGoodGripsSwee

p&Swipeisaneasytouse,double-sidedtoolthatfitsinyourhand.Onesidefeaturesamicrofiberpadtohelpremovefingerprintsandotherthingsfromyourlaptop’sscree

n,keyboardandtrackpad.Theothersideisasoftbrushtohelpyousweepawaydust,dirtandanyotherthingsthatmightbehidinginthe

cornerofyourcomputer.Thebrushisretractable,withastoragecovertokeepbothendsofyourcleanerprotectedwhenyouaren’tu

singit.Thatwillalsomakesureitstaysasneataspossiblewhenit’snotused.Allinall,it’sanincrediblyusefulpieceofe

quipmentwhenitcomestodeep-cleaningyourtech.It’swellworthlearninghowtocleanalaptopefficiently,thenaddingthisbudget-frien

dlygadgetasagreatmaintenanceoption.Plus,keepingyourtechcleancanresultinafewunexpectedbenefits,suchashavingbetterlaptopbatterylife

.Ifyouworktokeepyourventsclearbyremovingdirtythingswithatoollikethisone,you’llincreaseyourlaptop’scharge.Youcanevengiveyourselfthegiftofalongercharg

eforjust$11.VIAAMAZON.COM13.TheOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipeisatoolusedtohelpyou________.A.cleanyourlaptopB.doaquickpresentationC.keepyourli

vingroomtidyD.watchthekidsduringplaytime14.WeknowfromthepassagethattheOXOGoodGripsSweep&Swipe________.A.isveryexpensivebutquiteusefulB.hast

wosideswithdifferentfunctionsC.doesn’thaveacovertokeepitprotectedD.willhavenoeffectonyourlaptopbatterylif

e15.Thepurposeofthepassageisto________.A.explainthefunctionofaproductB.showreadershowtouseaproductC.encouragereaderstobuyaproductD.introducemethods

toprotectaproductPassage11(2022·北京海淀·二模)InstitutionsandindividualscansubscribetoJournalofScience(JS)eitherbyprintoron

line.OrderingProceduresBothinstitutionsandindividualscancompletetheirorderformandsubmitpaymenttostartthei

rprintand/oronlinesubscription.Thosewhochoosetheprintversionreceiveaccesstotheonlineserviceaswell.Theymayalsosubscribetoonline-onlyaccesstoJ

S.Oncethepublisherhasreceivedpayment,theinstitutionorindividualwillbeginreceivingtheprintjournaliftheyorderthe

printoption.Theywillreceiveane-mailwithinstructionsforobtainingaccesstotheonlineedition.Thee-mailwilldirectthemtoanonlineform

.TheywillbeaskedtoprovidethefollowinginformationnecessarytoactivatetheirsubscriptiontoJS:Institutions·Contactname,title,phone,fax,an

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enumber,andemailaddress·Yourcustomernumber(receivedviaemail)Withtheirsubscription,theywillreceive10issuesperye

aroftheJSinadditiontoaccesstotablesofcontents,abstracts,fulltextsearching,fulltextdisplay,andPDFs,fullacce

sstoallpostedbackcontentto1860,foraslongasthesubscriptionisactive.Forinstitutions,accessislimitedtocomputerswithinapart

icularsetofInternetIPaddresses.IndividualswillenjoytheadvantageofhavingpasswordaccesstoJSfromanydeviceconnectedtotheInternet.Withou

tasubscription,accesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsisavailable.CostofSubscriptions2022RatesIndividualonline-onlyIndividualprint+onlineStu

dentonline-onlyStudentprint+onlineInstitutiononline-onlyInstitutionprint+onlineU.S.$80$90$40$50$240$2

50Foreign$80$90+$35Postage$40$50+$35Postage$240$250+$35PostagePurchasingIndividualIssuesorArticlesYoucanpurchaseaccesstoindividualJSis

suesorarticles.Browsethroughourcurrentonlinecontentorourarchive(goingbackto1860),selectthearticleyouwantaccessto,andclickAddt

oCart.Youwillbepromptedtocreateanaccountatthistimeifyoudon'talreadyhaveone.Purchasescanbemadebyvisitingouronlinestore:https://ep

ay.ustore.edu/js.16.Whatistheprocedureforonline-onlysubscription?①completeanorderform②receiveanemailwithinstructions③activatethesubscripti

on④submitpaymentA.③①②④B.①④②③C.①④③②D.④①②③17.HowmuchdoesitcostastudentinBeijingtosubscribetobothprintandonlinev

ersionsofJS2022?A.$80.B.$85.C.$90.D.$125.18.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thosewhosubscribetotheprintversionhavenoaccesstoonlineservi

ce.B.Individualarticlesarenotavailableunlessyoumakeayearlysubscription.C.ThereisnolimitonInternetIPaddressesforeitherinstitutionsorind

ividuals.D.Peoplehaveaccesstotablesofcontentsandabstractsevenwithoutsubscription.Passage12(2022·北京东城·二模)Apoe

trycompetitionhasbeenlaunchedforpupils.Itinvitesyoungpeopletoreflectonthe“manywaysweareconnectedtotheuniverse”.Thecompetitionisaimedatpupilsaged4

to18andispartofanationalcelebrationofcreativitytakingplaceacrosstheUKthroughout2023.Thewinningentrieswillbefeaturedinamultimed

ialiveprojectionshow,whichwillvisitmultiplelocationsaroundtheUKfromMarchtoMay2023.Thisoutdoorshowwillincludesubmissionsfromthecompetitio

nandrunforaweekineachlocation.Winnerswillalsoreceivearangeofotherprizes,includingbooksandchocolate,pluscontinueddevelopmentandcoachingoppor

tunitiesfromthePoetrySociety.Therulesareasfollows:·Thecompetitionisfreetoenter.EntrieswillbeacceptedfromanywhereintheUK.Entriesfromoutsi

detheUKarenotaccepted.Ifyouareaged4—12,yourparentwillneedtogivepermissionforyoutoenter.·Yourentrymustbetheoriginalworkofthecreat

or.Yourworkisacceptedonthebasisthatthiswillbeitsfirstappearanceanywhereintheworld.·PoemsmustbewritteninEnglishorWelsh,butyoucanincludephrase

sinyourmothertongueoranotherlanguage.Poemsmustnotbelongerthan20lines.Youarefreetowriteinanystyleorform.·Youmayentereitheronlineviathewebsite

orbyposttothePoetrySociety,22BettertonStreet,London.Allonlineentriesmustbereceivedby23:59GMTon19December2022.Allpoemsenteredbypostmust

bepost-datedonorbefore19December2022.Ifyouwouldliketoenteronline,pleasecontinuethroughtheonlinesystemonthisw

ebsite.EmailAboutUs@poetrysociety.orgifyouarehavingproblemswithyoursubmission.19.Whatisthethemeofthecom

petition?A.Nationalcelebration.B.Reflectiononcreativity.C.Youngpeople’stalents.D.Connectivitytotheuniverse.20.Whatwillbeawar

dedtothewinners?A.AfreetouraroundtheUK.B.MembershipofthePoetrySociety.C.Books,chocolateandprizemoney.D.Achancetopresenttheirworksinashow.21.Acco

rdingtotherules,participants.A.cansubmitentriesbyemailB.mustwritewithinthelinelimitC.mayentertheirpublishedpoemsD.shouldaskparentsforp

ermissionPassage13(2022·北京昌平·二模)Afteratwo-yearpause,oursummerprograminMadridisback.Atraditionof62yearshasmadeRollins’VeranoEspanolthemostpo

pularabroadprogramoncampus.ProgramHighlights:•Earn8Rollinscredithours(twocourses)in6weeks•Smallclasssizes,8studentsmax.per

class•AlllevelsofSpanishproficiencyallowed(fromnothingtoadvanced)•Stayatacentrallylocateddorm•Fullorientationduringarrivalweekend:Airportpic

kup,transportationtothedorms•Internship(实习)option/IncludedweekendlongtriptothescenicmountaintownofCandelario/weeklyculturalactivitiesVeranoEspanol:aR

ollinsTradition•Rollins’VeranoEspanol(SpanishSummer)celebratesits62ndanniversaryandisoneoftheoldestandmostprestig

iousAmericansummerstudyprogramsinSpain.•INBstudents:Doyouknowthatyoucancompleteyourlanguage,internationalexperienceandinternshipr

equirementsinjust6weeksinMadrid?•InternshipsavailableatIFEMA,theTradeFairInstitutionofMadrid,withover30yearexperienceofst

agingtradefairs,itisthemostimportantofitskindinSpainandoneoftheleadersinEurope.VeranoEspaiol:WhyMadrid?Foritsuniqueblendofculture,history,food,

andfun,Maridisoneoftheworld’stopdestinations.Itisoneoftheworld’smostlivelycities,withunparalleledculturalofferingsandavibrantnigh

tlife.AccordingtoLonelyPlanet,“NocityonearthismorealivethanMadrid,anattractiveplacewhosesheerenergycarriesasimplemessage:thisisonecitywhi

chreallyknowshowtolive.”Lastinformationsession:Thursday,Feb.10th.Bieberbach-Reed(CampusCenter,bytheMarketplac

e).Stopbyanytimebetween12:30—1:30pm.Programapplicationdeadline:March28,2022ProgramTravelDates:14May—25June,2022AdditionalInform

ation:http://www.rollins.edu/international-programsContactDr.AlbertoPrieto-Calixto:apcalixto@rollins.edu22.Byparticipatingintheprogram,youcan___

_______.A.takeclasseswithbigsizeB.liveatthecountrysidedormC.enjoytripsduringweekdaysD.gaintheopportunityforinternship23.AccordingtoLone

lyPlanet,Madridischosenastheprogram’sdestinationmainlyforits__________.A.climateB.locationC.cultureD.scenery24.Whenwilltheprogramge

tstartedaccordingtothepassage?A.OnFebruary10th.B.OnMarch28th.C.OnMay14th.D.OnJune25th.Passage14(2022·北京丰台·二模)PicnicShelter

ReservationsVancouverParksandRecreationmaintainsfourcoveredpicnicsheltersthatareavailableforreservationatthefollowingparks:●Fishe

rBasinCommunityPark●LeroyHaagenMemorialPark●MarineCommunityPark●MarshallCommunityParkPicnicsheltersareavailabletoreservebetweenMay1andSeptemb

er30eachyear.Reservationsarefortheentiredaywithareservationfeeof$100.Whennotreserved,sheltersareavailableforfree.Reservea

picnicshelterbycalling360-487-7100.ShelterReservationCancellationPolicyIfcanceledonemonthormorebeforetherentaldate,100%ofthefeewillb

erefunded.Ifcanceled1-4weeksbeforetherentaldate,75%ofthefeewillberefunded.Norefundswillbegrantedifthereservationiscanceledlessthanoneweekpriortother

entaldate.FrequentlyAskedQuestionsQ:Isthereawaytofindoutifaneventisalreadyscheduledatapark?Yes.ContactMarshallCommun

ityCenterat360-487-7100tofindoutabouteventstakingplaceinourparks.Q:Whatamenities(设施)areincludedwithapicnicshelterreservati

on?Reservationsincludeuseofallpicnictableslocatedwithintheshelterandelectricity(thereisnoelectricityatMarinePark

).Playgroundamenitiesandrestroomswillbesharedwiththepublic.ParkUsePermitsDependingonthetypeofeventyou’rehosting,youwillneedtogetaParkUsePermitfromV

ancouverParksandRecreation.AParkUsePermitgivesyoupermissiontobringspecialitemsandequipmentintothepark.28.Ifyoucancel3weeksbeforetherentaldate,ho

wmuchmoneywillyougetback?A.$100.B.$75.C.$25.D.$0.29.Accordingtothepassage,Vancouverpicnicshelters_________.A.don’tallowvisitorstohoste

ventsB.don’tofferpicnictablesorelectricityC.areavailabletoreserveallyearroundD.canbeusedforfreewhennotreserved30.Whatisthemainpurpo

seofthepassage?A.Toexplaintherulesofparkmanagement.B.Torecommendsheltersofdifferentparks.C.Tointroducethefunctionsofpicnicshelters.D.Toprovid

einformationofshelterreservations.31.Whereisthispassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Abookreview.B.Anewsreport.C.Atr

avelbrochure.D.Asciencejournal.Passage15(2022·北京通州·一模)Tech-EnabledYogaPants—TheWearableXTheYogapantsWearableXletsyoupractice

yogaonyourownterms.Ourtechnologywithintegratedsensorsandvibration(震动)isgoodforyourpracticeathomeandwhereveryougo.Thepulse(脉

冲)clipsintothepantsbehindtheleftkneeandcontainsa370mAhbatterytoensureyoudon’trunoutofpowerduringyourpractice.TheW

earableXusesBluetoothLowEnergytoconnecttoyoursmartphone.Toactivatethepulse,doubletapthesurfaceofthepantsuntilyouseeablinki

ngwhitelight.Ournewappletsyouchoosebetweendifferentexercisesaccordingtoyourpreferencesonyourphone.Theaudioinstructionsarepairedwithgentlevibrati

onstogiveyouclueswheretofocusandletyouknowifyouhavemadeitintotheposeattheendofeachpose.Onceyouhavesetyourvibrationsstrength,youcanplacethephonenext

toyouryogamatduringyoursession.Towash,eitherputonhandwashoragentlecycleafterremovingthepulse.TheWearableXallowstumbledry

(甩干).Makesureitisdrybeforeclippingthepulsebackon.“Thesepantshaveagreatshapeandaresuperstylish.It’sli

kehavingthehands-onapproachofayogainstructorwiththeabilitytodohigh-qualityyogaanywhere.Thepulsecaneasilyconnecttomysmartphone,whichissupercool!Th

esepantsareamustwhenIhitthemat.”CassidyW.Hereisthefutureofwellnessthatbringstogetherdesignandtechnologytocrea

teabetterqualityoflifethroughexperienceandfashion.ClickHEREtocompleteyourorderwiththeWearableXforjust$249witha14-d

ayreturnguarantee.32.WhattechnologyisusedintheWearableX?A.Thetumbledry.B.Thevideoguide.C.Thewaterproofsurface.D.Theinte

gratedsensorsandvibration.33.Thestrengthofthevibrationcanaffect______.A.thelifeofthebatteryB.thetimeforpracticeC.theaccuracyof

theposesD.theconnectiontotheBluetooth34.Whatisthetypeofthearticle?A.Apersonalblog.B.Ascientificessay.C.Anewsinterview.D.Awebsi

teadvertisement.Passage16(2022·北京西城·一模)ChineseDualLanguageImmersionProgram(CDLIP)WhatisDualLanguageImm

ersion?Duallanguageimmersionprovidesacademicinstructionintwolanguages.ThePasadenaUnifiedSchoolDistrictc

urrentlyoffersaChinese-Englishimmersionprogram.WhyChoosetheCDLIP?Learningasecondlanguageawakenscuriosityandrespectf

orothernationsandtheircultures.Chineseisnotonlyarichlanguagewithalongliterarytradition,butithasalsoemergedasaninfluent

ialworldwidelanguage.OurCDLIPpromotescross-culturalsensitivity,sothatstudentscanlearnabouttheglobalizedworld.FornativeChinesespeak

ers,ourprogramensuresfulldevelopmentandmasteryofEnglishlanguageartswhilehelpingthembecomemorefluentintheirmothertongue.OurClassroomsTheCDLIPservesp

rimaryschoolstudents,fromkindergartenthroughsecondtirade.Grades3,4and5willbeaddedinSeptemberof2022,2023and2024,respectively.T

heprogramiscurrentlylocatedatLutherBurbankPrimarySchool.Onanygivenday,youmightfindaclassroomfullofkindergartenerscountingandsort

ingcoins,firstgraderssinging“TheMoreWeGetTogether”,orsecondgradersdescribingphysicsexperiments—allinChinese!HowDo

estheProgramWork?CDLIPclassroomscombinenativeandnon-nativespeakerssothatallstudentsmaysucceedinbothChineseandEnglish.WeapplyaTwo-Way90:1

0Model.Inkindergarten,90%oftheday’sinstructionisinChineseand10%isdevotedtoimprovingEnglishorallanguageandtheabilitytoreadan

dwrite.Aschildrenprogressthroughgradelevels,thepercentageofEnglishinstructiongraduallyincreases,finallyac

hievinga50:50splitbyfifthgrade.ToRegisterYourChildLanguagelearningisalong-termprocess,soparentsareaskedtoregisterth

eirchildrenforthefullsixyears.·Registeronlineatwww.pusd.us/oebetweenJune13and23.·Theprogramisfree,sup

portedbythePasadenaUnifiedSchoolDistrict.·Forkindergarten,noknowledgeofChineseisnecessary.(Someknowledge

ofChineseisexpectedforstudentsenteringgrades1-3.)·Applicationswillbeacceptedafterthedeadlineifspacesarcstillavailable.·Ifyouwouldl

ikeassistancecompletingyourapplication,pleasecontactMs.NettyLiatBurbankPrimarySchool(626)396-5760orvisitPUSDWelcomeCenter.35.Aft

erattendingtheCDLIP,studentswillbeableto______.A.masterChineseartsB.understandworldhistoryC.handdowntraditionalliteratureD.developcross-

culturalawareness36.TheCDLIPisintendedfor______.A.ChineseteachingassistantsB.childrenandtheirparentsC.primaryschoolstudentsD.1-3-year-oldchild

ren37.WhatcanyoufindinCDLIPclasses?A.Kindergartenersspendingmorelimepracticingreading.B.Studentslearningthroughsongsandactivities.C.Highe

r-gradestudentsusingmostlyChinese.D.Studentsfocusingonsciencevocabulary,38.Whatcanwelearnabouttheregistration?A.Parentsneedtop

aytheprogramfee.B.Studentsmustberegisteredeveryyear.C.Spacesareusuallyavailableafterthedeadline.D.PUSD

WelcomeCenteroffershelpwithregistration.Passage17(2022·北京顺义·二模)MakeItModular:StudentDesignChallenge!Imagin

eyourcommunityasamaterialbank,richwithresourcestoreuse.Howcouldyouimprovethebuiltenvironmentbyupcyclingwaste,cir

culating(循环)existingmaterials,orregeneratingnature?Yourchallengeistodesignastructurethatmeetsaneedinyourcommunityno

wbutcouldalsoberepurposedlater.“Designingfordeconstruction”involvesamodularapproachinwhichbuildingelementscouldbeeasilyreconfigured,reimagi

ned,andrepurposedovertime.Yourdesignshould:•Includeanapproximately20’longx8’widex9.6’highvolumetricmodule•Bereleva

nttooneofthefollowinguses:*AffordableHousing*Covid-eraPublicSpace*ReimaginedOutdoorClassroom•Approachthetaskwithareal-worldperspective,demonstr

atingskillsandknowledgefromoneormoreofthefollowingfields:architecture,engineering,construction,and/ortheskilledtrades

Requirements:1.Opentostudentsages13-21andcurrentlyenrolled(入学)inhighschoolorhomeschooled.2.AllentriesMUSTsharetheentrant’sgradelevelintheintrodu

ctorystep.3.SubmissionsmustbeenteredbetweenMarch7,2022,andJune20,2022.IfyouhaveneverpostedanInstructablebefore,pleaserefertoHowtoWritea

nInstructableguideformoreinformation.Theprizesareintendedasscholarshipfundstosupportthewinners’education,suchastuition,books,room&boar

dortransportation.Entrieswillbejudgedbasedonthefollowingcriteria:*3DDigitalLiteracy(能力)andDesign;*Engineer

ingMindset;*Real-worldRelevance;*Presentation.Readthefullcontestrulesformoredetails.39.Accordingtothepassage,thedesignscan______.A.beusedn

owandrepurposedlaterB.beplacedinamaterialbankC.besubmittedonAugust20,2022D.berelatedtoartandliteratur

e40.IfastudenthasneverpostedanInstructablebefore,whatshouldheorshedo?A.Contacttheorganizers.B.Quitthedesigncontest.C.Refertoano

nlineguide.D.Readthefullcontestrules.41.Whatcanwinnersdowiththeprizes?A.Toenrollinahighschool.B.Topayfortui

tionandbooks.C.Topolishhispresentation.D.Toimprovethebuiltenvironment.Passage18(2022·北京·模拟预测)Caregivers

Wanted-WeekendOnlyEntry-levelorexperiencedcaregiversworkweekendsonlyatourMantualocation.Careforthechildrenandadults

.$10startingrate+$1shiftdifferential(工资级差)onthe2nd&3rdshifts.*Dayshift:7:00am-7:00pmeverySaturday&Sunday*Nightshift(Option1):7:00

pm-7:00ameveryFriday&Saturday*Nightshift(Option2):7:00pm-7:00ameverySaturday&SundayWhatweoffer:PaidTraini

ng/PaidTimeOff(PTO)/BonusCashBonuscash:WeekendWarriorswhoworktwo12-hourshiftsperweekendreceiveapaymentforanextra8-

hourshiftatthestartingrateof$10perhour.Shiftdifferentialdoesnotapplytobonuscash.Full-timeHousekeeperWantedFull-timeHousekeep

erisneededatHattieLarlhaminMantua.$10.00/hourstartingrate+excellentbenefitsincludingfreelifeinsurance.*Full-tim

e,1stshift:6:30am-3:00pm*Full-time,2ndshift:3:00pm-11:30pmWhatweoffer:Paidtraining/EmployeeDiscounts/Fl

exibleSchedule/PTOLicensedPracticalNurses(LPNs)WantedAPPLYNOWtobeawardeduptoa$1,000BONUSafteroneyearofemp

loyment!*Full-time,36hours/week,6:30pm-7:00am*Full-time,36hours/week,6:30am-7:00pmWhatweoffer:Home-likeWorkEnvironment/Competitive

Pay/FlexibleSchedule/PTOFoodServicesAssistant(FSA)WantedFoodServiceAssistantmakesadifferenceinthelivesofchildrenandadultswi

thintellectual(智力的)anddevelopmentaldisabilities.*1stshift:5:30am-2:00pm*2ndshift:11:30am-8:00pmEveryotherweekendrequired.Whatweoffer:Paidtra

ining/FlexibleSchedule/PTO42.HowmuchcanacaregiverearnifshechoosesNightShift(Option1)andworksfor12hours?A.$120.B.$128.C.$132.D.$13

6.43.Whichpositionhassomethingtodowithattendingtothedisabled?A.Caregiver.B.Full-timeHousekeeper.C.Licensed

PracticalNurse.D.FoodServicesAssistant.44.Whatdoweknowaboutthethirdjob?A.Thenursemusthaveacollegedegree.B.Thenurseneed

stowork36hoursaweek.C.Thenurseonlyhastoworkattheweekend.D.Thenursecanget1,000bonusaftertwoyears.Passa

ge19(2022·北京东城·一模)TheGreatWallMarathonisdesignedtobemorethanjustarace.Wewantyoutobeabletoruninamazingplaces,surroundedbyfriendlypeop

le,andexposedtonewculturalexperiences.It’snotjustabouttherace—it’saboutenjoyingtimetogetherwithfamily,fri

ends,andotherrunningmindedspirits.Itinerary17May2023WelcometoJizhou,Tianjin18May2023RouteInspectionDay19May2023RelaxationinJizhouwithtouroption20May2

023RaceDay21May2023ExploreBeijing&EveningCelebrationParty22May2023FarewellChina※OnRouteInspectionDay,theRaceOfficialswillprovideyouwithaRaceBriefing,

whichwillcovereverythingfromaweatherforecasttoabriefpresentationofthestart/finishprocedures.Allrunne

rsareexpectedtowalkthe3.5kmsectionofthewallthatispartofthemarathon,half-marathonand8.5kmFunRuncourse.RaceOfficialsand

MedicalStaffwillbepresenttoansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.Rules&RegulationsFullmarathonrunnersmustbeatleast18yearsoldonRaceDay.Half-m

arathonrunnersmustbeatleast16yearsold.FunRunparticipantsmustbeatleast12yearsold.FunRunparticipantsunderth

eageof12arealsowelcome,solongastheyareaccompaniedbyarunneraged16orabove.Thecut-offtimeforalldistanceeventsis8hours.Allrunnerswithanetf

inishingtimeslowerthan8hourswillreceiveaFNT(FinishedNoTime)ontheresultlist.Ifyoudecidetochangedistancesduringtherace,i.e.ifahalf

-marathonrunnerdecidestofollowthemarathonroute,heorshewillreceiveacertificatebutnotanofficialtime.TheraceresultwillreadFNT.Thesam

eappliestoamarathonrunnerwhochangesdistancesduringtherace.AllrunnerswhochangedistancesbeforeRaceDaywillberegisteredaccordinglyandre

ceiveanofficialtime.VisaInformation6—8weekspriortotheraceyouwillreceivetheservicevoucherwhichyoucanuseforacquiringavisa.Formoredetails,plea

sevisitusonlineatwww.greatwallmarathon.com.45.WhatwillparticipantsdoonRouteInspectionDay?A.EnjoytheFunRun.B.Joinina3.5kmwalk.C.Getmedicalinsura

nce.D.Attendatrainingcourse.46.Accordingtotherules,fullmarathonparticipants______.A.willreceiveaFNTontheresu

ltlistB.canchangedistancesonRaceDay.C.shouldbeatleast12yearsoldD.willbeawardedmedals47.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Toadvertiseasportevent.B.To

promoteaculturaltour.C.Tointroduceamarathoncamp.D.Topublicizeaplaceofinterest.Passage20(2022·北京·一模)VolunteerabroadwiththeUNAreyouread

ytobecomeaninternationalUNVolunteer?Youcancontributeyourtime,skillsandknowledgethroughvolunteeringwiththeUN.Thisisanopportunitytocreateapos

itiveimpactandbeasignificantforceforachievingpeaceanddevelopment.Makeadifferencetothelivesofmany!WhyvolunteerwiththeUN•InternationalUNVolunte

erspromotepeaceanddevelopmentincommunitiesaroundtheglobe,whileupholdingtheidealsandambitionsoftheUnitedNations.•InternationalUNVolunteerscomef

rom160countries,representingmanyculturesandbackgrounds.Theybringawidevarietyofviewpointsandapproaches.•Yourinternational

UNVolunteerassignmentwillmakealastingimpact.Itcancreatearippleeffectthatextendsfarbeyondtheimmediateresultsofyourefforts.•Asaninternationa

lUNVolunteer,youwilllearnaboutdifferentcultures,expandyournetworks,studyforeignlanguagesandgainmatchles

sprofessionalandlifeexperiences.Requirements•TheminimumrequirementstoserveasaninternationalUNVolunteerare:25yearsold

andolder(noupperagelimit);universitydegreeorhighertechnicaldiploma;•Atleasttwoyearsofrelevantworkexpe

rienceinaprofessionalbackground;goodworkingknowledgeofEnglish,SpanishorFrench;•Commitmenttothevaluesandprinciples

ofvolunteerism;abilitytoworkinamulticulturalenvironment;willingnesstoworkwithpeopleandlocalorganizations;

•Abilitytoadjustindifficultlivingconditionsandsometimesremotelocations;stronginterpersonalandorganizationalskills.Condi

tionsofService•InternationalUNVolunteerassignmentsgenerallyrunforsixto12months,withthepossibilityofextendingforonetotwoyears.•Short-ter

massignmentsarealsorequestedbyourpartnersfromtimetotime.InternationalUNVolunteersareentitledtocertainallowances

.•Allowancesareinnowaytobeunderstoodasacompensation,rewardorsalaryinexchangeforthevolunteerwork.•Thepurposeofallowancesforvolunteersistoenablethem

tosustainasecurestandardoflivingintheirdutystations.48.AsaninternationalUNVolunteer,youcan________.A.promotepeaceanddevelopmentofUNB.affectUNim

mediatelyC.obtainprofessionalexperiencesD.teachforeignlanguages49.Accordingtothepassage,applicantsarerequiredto___

_____.A.beatmost25yearsoldB.haveinternationalworkexperienceC.holdauniversitydegreeintechnologyD.adapttodifficultlivingenvironment50.Whatc

anhelpvolunteerstomaintainasecurestandardofliving?A.Assignments.B.Allowances.C.Commitment.D.Knowledge.Passage21

(2022·北京门头沟·一模)TipsonHowtoUseBodyLanguageinInterviewsWhenwasthelasttimeyouwenttoaninterview?Howdiditgo?Therearelotsofthingstore

memberandprepare.However,oneimportantthingtothinkaboutisyourbodylanguageasitcanreallyhelpyougetthejob.Withagoodunderstandingofbodylanguageini

nterviews,youcancommunicatetherightmessages,andevenunderstandwhattheinterviewerissayingorthinking.Herearesomereallyusefulthingsyouneedtokno

waboutbodylanguageininterviews.GreetingsWhengreetingtheinterviewer,smile,lookhimintheeyeandintroduceyourselfinastrongandconfidentvoic

e.Also,rememberthatinmostEnglish-speakingcountries(theUK,theUSA,Australia,Canada,etc.),afirmhandshakeisseenasasignoftrust;andalimphandsha

kecouldmakeyouappearweakordisinterested.Expertsrecommendwaitingfortheinterviewertoextendhishandfirst.Palms(手掌)Whenpossible,keepyourpalmsfacing

uptoshowthatyou’reopen,trustworthyandinterested.Researchhasshownthatifwecan’tseetheotherperson’sopenpalms,wesubconsciouslybecomesuspiciousofthem

.MirroringMirroringinvolvescopyingwhatsomeonedoeswiththeirbody.Forexample,iftheinterviewerplacesahandontheirleg,youshoulddothesam

e,butnottooobviously.Expertshaveshownthatmirroringsomeonecanmakehimlikeyou,oreventhinkthatyou’remorehonestandtr

ustworthy.However,becareful—iftheotherpersonknowsaboutthistechnique,hemightnoticeyoudoingit.SittingpositionW

hensitting,ifyouleanback,youcouldappearlazyorarrogant;andifyouleanforwardtoomuch,youmightappearaggressiv

e.Theidealpostureistositwithyourbackstraightandyourshouldersbackabit,leaninginveryslightly.Sitwithyourlegs

slightlyaparttogivetheimpressionofself-confidenceandtrytoangleyourkneesandfeetsothey’repointingtowardstheinterviewer.51.Agoodunderstandin

gofbodylanguagecanhelpyou______.A.succeedingettingthejobB.expressthecorrectmessagesC.knowmoreabouttheinter

viewerD.performbetterthanotherinterviewees52.Whenbeinginterviewed,youshould______.A.extendyourhandfirstB.sitw

ithyourlegsapartC.keepyourpalmsfacingdownD.copywhattheinterviewerdoes53.Whichcolumnofamagazineisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Adventure.B.Entertai

nment.C.Life.D.Profile.Passage22(2022·北京石景山·一模)Paraglidingisakindofflying,butinsteadofthewingbeingmadeofmetal,woodorplastic,itismadeof

nylonorpolyester.Thewingisattachedtoaharnessbylineswhereapilotsits,similartoaparachute.Isitsafe?Paragliding,isassafeassailinganddeep-seadiving.Thebi

gadvantageisthatit’sprobablytheslowestformofaviation,soifyoudocrash,you'llhitthegroundquitegently!It’saveryrelaxingsportasyou'remostlysittingdow

n.Yet,you’llprobablyexperiencepaininsomemusclesyoudidn’tknowyouhadwhilelearning,butmanyofthosewillbeduetothewalkupthe

traininghilltolaunch.WheredoIlearn?Therearelotsofschools,mainlybasedinlandbyappropriatehillsormountains,andtherearealsoschoolsonthecoastnearspec

tacularcliffs.Theseareveryattractive,thoughtheprospectoflandingintheseaseemstodiscouragebeginners!Ittakessevendaystogetyourbasiclice

nse;thenyou’refreetoflyindependentlyatsitesacrossthecountry.WhatdoIneed?Pilotsnormallywearwarmclothesincasetheygetveryhighup,anda

helmetincasetheystumbleonlanding.Intermsofgear,schoolssupplybasictraining,canopies,harnesses,etc.However,you'llprobablywanttobuyyourownm

oresophisticatedequipment,whichyou’llbeabletochoosemuchbetteronceyou’vetriedsomeoutonyourcourse.Whocandoit?There’snoupper

agelimitprovidedyourinstructorjudgesyoucapable,buttheyoungestis14.Anybodywithgoodeyesightandgoodbalanceisapotentia

lparagliderpilot.Flyingaparagliderisagreatsport.Wehopetoseeyouintheairwithusthisseason!54.WhichwouldbethebestheadingforParag

raph1?A.Whatisparagliding?B.Whoinventedparagliding?C.Howisparaglidingspecial?D.Whyisparaglidingpopular?55.Accordingtothepassage,paraglidingis_______

_____.A.excitingbuttiringB.safeandrelaxingC.attractivebutexpensiveD.fastandchallenging56.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Fitpeople

ofanyagecantakeupparagliding.B.Mostparaglidingschoolsaresituatedbythesea.C.Pilotsneedtobuybasicequipmentontheirtrainingcourse.D

.Learnerscanflyontheirownafteratleastaweek’straining.Passage23(2022·北京·人大附中三模)TorequestSmileCards,pl

easefillouttheformbelow.Avolunteerwillmailyouanorderoftencardswithintwoweeks.SmileCardsareofferedtoanyone

whorequeststhemonapay-it-forwardbasis.Thatmeansthereisnochargeforasetofcards.Someonebeforeyouhaspaidforyourcards,andyouareinvitedtoke

epthechaingoingandpay-forwardwhateveryouwishforthenextperson!Forspecialeventsorcircumstances,youcanalsoplacealargequantityofrequest.Note:Whenusinga

SmileCard,remembernottojusthanditoutbyitself.TheideaistodosomethingkindforsomeoneandthenleavetheSmileCardbehind,sothat

theyknowsomeonereachedouttothem,andthattheyareinvitedtopay-forwardthekindnessandkeeptheripplesgoing!PLACESMI

LECARDORDERNOWABOUTUSKindSpringisaplacetopracticesmallactsof"kindness.ForoveradecadetheKindSpringusercommunityhasfocusedoninn

ertransformation,whilecollectivelychangingtheworldwithgenerosity,gratitude,andtrust.Thesiteis100%volunteer-runandtot

allynon-commercial.Itisasharedlaboroflove.57.Whencanyouuseasmilecard?A.Yourfriend'sbirthdayisapproachi

ng.B.Yourclassmatehaswonthefirstprize.C.You'veorderedlunchforapoorfriend.D.Youfindyourclassmateinlowspirits.58.Toordersmilecards,y

ouhaveto____________.A.payfortheminadvanceB.placeabigquantityofrequestC.mailsomenecessaryinformationD.tellwhatfavoryouwill

doforothers59.Thepurposeofusingsmilecardsistoencouragepeopleto________________.A.spreadkindnessB.becomevolunteersC.advertiseforKindSpr

ingD.payothers'kindnessbackPassage242022·北京顺义·一模)2018WildlifePhotographeroftheYearwasSouthAfricanSkyeMeaker,wi

nnerofa45,000entrycompetition,just16yearsofage.Skyehasbeenpublishedovertheyearsinprintmedianotjustforhisphotographybutalsov

oicinghisopiniononconservationinSouthAfricaandtheneedformoreyoungphotographersoutthere.ForSkye,photographyisnotjustaboutthecompetition

senteredandwonbutalsotheplatformitaffordshimtocreateawarenessaboutournaturalworldandconservingitinthelongt

erm.HereispartofaninterviewtoSkyefromtheRationalPerspective.Host:Howdoyougettohavetheabilitytoseetheseanimalsinthewild?Skye:Well,I'vebeenfortuna

teenoughthatmyparentsaresopassionateaboutthebushthatit'sjustaby-productofmegoingonadventureswiththemthatI'vebeenabletopursuemyphotog

raphybecauseit'snotsomethingthateverykidwilllike.Iwantwildlifephotography.Soit'squiteauniquesituationforme.It'ssomethingthatIhavebeenbroughtup

andsomethingI'vebeenfortunatetoexperience.Host:Howdoyoutakeagoodpictureofaleopard?Skye:IhadbeenfollowingLimpy(theLeopard)formanyyearsandsheholdsasp

ecialplaceinmyheart.Ihadgrownalongsideher.Forme,theperfectshotisonewhereIfeelasifI'mnotreallythere.It'sonewheretheanimaliscomfortableen

oughtobehaveasifI'mnotthere.Iliketofeelimmersedinthemomentandcapturenatureatitsmostnatural.IliketofocusonwhatIwouldliketoseei

nthemomentandwhatIfeel.SoinmywinningpictureIsawthepeaceandtranquillityofthemoment,andthat'swhatItriedtocapture.69.WhatdoesSkyethinkofph

otography?A.Aplatformtoshowneeds.B.Awaytogaingoodreputation.C.Achancetogetclosetonaturalworld.D.Aplacetoraiseawarenessofconservation.

70.WhichofthefollowingenablesSkyetoobservewildanimals?A.Hislearningexperience.B.Winningthecompetition.C.A

dventuringwithhisparents.D.Hisphotographyknowledge.71.WhatistherealreasonforSkype'ssuccess?A.Hestayedinthewildpeacefully.B.Hecaptured

theanimaltotakepictures.C.Hefoundaspecialplacefortheanimal.D.Hetookthephotooftheanimalinitsnaturalstate.Passage25(2022·北京房山·一模)Caree

rplanningisimportant.Getstartedtoday.ConnectyourpersonalinterestsandacademicaspirationstoplanawonderfulcareeratUniversityofNewBrunswick(UNB).CareerC

onnectionswillhelpyoufigureoutwhoyouare—yourstrengthsandinterests—asyoufindwhichfieldofstudyandcareersarcrightforyou.CareerConnectionsals

ohelpsconnectyoutotheexperts,workshopsandinformationyouneed.Toguideyouthroughyouracademicandcareerexploration,CareerConnections

includesinformationforfuture,current,andgraduatingstudents.Inthissite,youwillfind:ProgramBlueprintsforeachofourprograms,careerresour

cesincludingworkshopsandexpertadvice,informationaboutexperientiallearningopportunities,careermyths,newstrendsandcareer-relatedresearch.

On-campusCareerSupportWehavetheexpertstohelpyouinyouracademicandcareerdevelopment.CareerDevelopment&Employ

mentCentreConsultwithyourcareerandemploymentadvisors,dependingonyourneeds;completeworkshopsfortheCareerDevelopmentCertificate;learnab

outtheWork-studyProgram;gotocareerfairsandmuchmore.CareerCounsellingStudentsaresupportedbytwocareercounsellorswhowillhelpyouexploreaca

demicandcareeroptionsthroughtheCarcerPlanningProcess.Theywillhelpyoudevelopaplanforgainingtheskillsandknowledgeneededtopursueyourpassions.AcademicAd

visingAcademicadvisingisanimportantaspectofcareerexploration.Itisthroughyouracademicadvisor(s)thatyouwillexploreprogramoptions,discussingh

owthesefityourcareergoals,andhowtomapyouracademicfutureindevelopingtheknowledgeandskillsneededtobeanemploymen

t-ready,life-longlearner.ExperientialEducationTherearemanyexperiential(体验的)learningopportunitiesatUNB.Severalprograms

includeworkplacementsaspartofyourdegreerequirements.AdditionalexperientialopportunitiesincludetheWork-studyProgramandTheSummerI

nstitute.aswellasfindingandsecuringemploymentduringyourstudiesorthesummer.60.IfyouwanttogetaCareerDevelopmentCertificate,you’dbettergoto________.A.Ca

reerCounsellingB.AcademicAdvisingC.On-campusCareerSupportD.CareerDevelopment&EmploymentCentre61.ExperientialEducation

canhelpyou________.A.getchancesforexperientiallearningB.studyonarticlesduringsummervacationC.obtainhighprofessiona

lgradesanddegreesD.workoutthevalueofprogramsandinstitutes62.Wherecanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inabrochure.B.Onawebsite.C.Inamagazi

ne.D.Inanewsreport.Passage26(2022·北京市第一三二中学一模)Oldandunrestoredtheatresareallaroundusandyetsounnoticed.Anewph

otobookunveilstheiroftenoverlookedbeauty.Proctor’sTheatre,Newark,NewJerseyAlthoughavailableoutdoorsfromstreetsellers,foodwasbanne

dintheatrestodisplayrespectability.Inthelate1920s,however,theoperatorsinProctor’sTheatreinNewarkbegantosetupstandstoimprovetheeconomicsituati

onduringtheGreatDepression.PopcornandCokewouldbecomeasignificantpartofthetheatre’sincome.Proctor’sTheatre,Troy,NewYorkOrigina

llyopenedasProctor’sFourthStreetTheatrein1914,ithostedfamouscomedianssuchasJackBennyandBobHope.From1929,itwassuccessivelytakenover,renamedasProctor’s

TroyTheatreandswitchedtoscreeningfilms.Inthe1960s,itbeganplayingsecond-runfilmsbeforeclosingin1977.ItwaslistedontheNationalRegisterofH

istoricPlaces(NRHP)in1979.In2010,thetheatrewasrepairedbutiscurrentlynotbeingusedtoday.RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatre,NewYorkOriginallyopenedin1928,

RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatrewasdesignedbyThomasLamb.In1982,itwaslistedontheNRHP.In1986,thetheatrewasboughtandclosedbyitsne

wownerwhoplannedtobuildashoppingcentreonthesite,intentionallydamagingthehall.In2019,despitethepreservationefforts,thehallwasknockedd

owntomakewayforaresidentialtowerblock.MetropolitanOperaHouse,PhiladelphiaThetheatrewasoriginallyopenedasthePhiladelphiaOperaHouse

in1908.Inthe1920s,itwasrenamedastheMetropolitanOperaHouse,showingsilentfilmsinadditiontohostingvariousoperacompanies.Inthe1940s,it

becameasportsarena.In1954,itwasturnedintoachurch.Inthelate1990s,thebuildingwaspurchasedbyMarkHatcher.Thechurchandthedevelopercametoanagreementonare

pairforamusicvenuethatwascompletedandreopenedin2018.63.Inthelate1920s,Proctor’sTheatreinNewarksetupstandsto___

_____.A.showrespectfortheguestsB.increasethetheatre’sincomeC.promotenewlyreleasedmoviesD.competewiththestreetsellers64.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.RKOKeith’sFlushingTheatreiswellpreserved.B.Proctor’sTheatreinTroyplayssecond-runfilmsnow.C.MetropolitanOperaHousehaswitnessedchangesinitsfunction.

D.Proctor’sTheatreinNewarkhasbeenofficiallylistedontheNRHP.65.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Toranktheold

andunrestoredtheatres.B.ToshowthedevelopmentofAmericantheatres.C.Toencouragepeopletoprotecttheoldthe

atres.D.Toprovideinformationonoverlookedoldtheatres.Passage27(2022·北京丰台·一模)DearJimO’Connor,MynameisAnnieLeandIamwritin

gtoyouonbehalfoftheNativeHealthCommunityGarden,agroupofpeopleworkingonstartingacommunitygardenintheMesaNeighborhood.Whilesearchingforpotent

ialgardenlocations,wecameacrossyourhouselocatedatWestSouthernAvenue.Weareaskingaboutthepossibilityofusingyourlandasthe

siteofourgarden.Ingeneral,acommunitygardenisaspacewhereplantsaregrownandtakencareofbyagroupofpeopleintheco

mmunity.Communitygardensimprovethequalityoflife,offermorechancestotalktoeachotherandbeautifyneighborhoodswhileprovidinggreenfoodandthe

reforereducingthehouseholdcostoffood.Toensurethesmoothrunningoftheproject,electedvolunteerswouldbeincharge.Youwouldhaveaccesstoallthese

volunteersandtheywouldliketoansweranyquestionsyoumayhave.Ihaveincludedsomegeneralinformationaboutcommunitygardensandw

hattheycanbringtoacommunity.Wewouldlovetospeakwithyouinpersonoroverthephonetodiscusswhathostingcommunityga

rdenonyourlandwouldinvolve.Issuesmayincludediscussinganagreementrentalcharges,gardenrules,andwateraccess.Allthecostsfortheprojectwillbeco

veredbyus.Wewouldalsoliketopresenttoyouourvisionofthisspace.Wewouldverymuchliketohaveyoursupport.Thankyouforyourconsiderationandpl

easefeelfreetocontactme.Thankyouagain.Respectfully,AnnieLe66.WhydidAnnieLewritetoJimO’Connor.A.Torenthisl

and.B.Toofferhimajob.C.Toinvitehimtojoinhergroup.D.Toinformhimofthecommunitygarden.67.Accordingtothepassage,whatwillthegardenbringt

othecommunity?A.Moregreenprojects.B.Lesswaterpollution.C.Morecommunication.D.Highercostofliving68.AnnieLewouldliketofurtherdisc

uss______.A.servicecostB.cooperationdetailsC.gardeningskillsD.communitydevelopment

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