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2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷第I卷(选择题,共100分)1.(1分)WhatisTom'sfavoritesport?2.(1分)WhichanimaldoesMeimeithinkisfriendly?3.(1分)WheredidMr.Smit
hgoyesterdayinAnshunCity?4.(1分)WhichfestivalinChinadoesthemotherlikemost?5.(1分)WhatisLindagoingtoseetomorrow'?B.听五个问题或句子,分别选择其适当的答语,
并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题,每个句子读两遍。(5分)6.(1分)A.Yes,itisB.It'smineC.It's135Yuan7.(1分)A.Yes,IamB.MikespeakingC.I'mMike8.(1分
)A.Notatall.B.ThankyouC.No.thanks9.(1分)A.It's434757575B.It'ssunny.C.It'sOK.10.(1分)A.Yes,IdoB.No,Idon'tC.Both,butIpreferdancing.C.听五
段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时问同答和词读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。(10分)11.(2分)Whatdayisittoday'?A.Tuesday.B.Thur
sdayC.Saturday12.(2分)HowarcthetwospcakersgoingtoWandaPlaza(广场)?A.OnfootB.BytaxiC.Bycar.13.(2分)WherearePeterandJeanspeaking?A.Inthes
treetB.InasupermarketC.Inapark.14.(2分)WhatisAlicegoingtodothisweekend?A.GoforapicnicB.VisithergrandparentsC.Gocamp
ing15.(2分)Whycan'tBenmovenow?A.BecausehehurthisfootB.BecausehehurthisarmsC.Becausehehurthisback.D.听一
篇短文,根据短文内容和所提10题选择正确答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。(10分)16.(10分)(1)Whyistheyear2019importantforChina?A.BecauseNewChina
is70yearsoldthisyear.B.BecauseTian'anmenisimportant.C.BecausethePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfounded60yearsago.(2)WhatdidchairmanMaosaytotheworl
donOctoberlst,1949?A.ThePeople'sRepublicofChina(中华人民共和国)hasbeenfounded(成立).B.ThePeople'sCentralGovernment(中央人民政府)hasbeenfounded.C.Th
ePeople'sRepublicofChinaandthePeople'sCentralGovernmenthavebeenfounded.(3)HowmanyyearshaveChinesepeopleworkedhardtobuildupNewChina?A.
60years.B.67years.C.70years.(4)WhyareChinesepeoplelivingarichlifenow?A.BecauseschooleducationinChinahasbeenimproving.B.Becaus
ewehavedevelopedoureconomy(经济).C.Becauseourlifehasbecomemoreconvenient.(5)WhywillforeigncountriesandChinadevelopt
ogether?A.Becauseofthe70thbirthday.B.Becauseofthedevelopmentof'Chinaeducation.C.BecauseoftheBeltandRoadInitiative(一带一路构想).II.单项选
择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境和句意,从下列各题所给的选项A.B.C.D中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。17.(1分)﹣Look!Who's________girlinaredskirtoverthere?﹣Oh,sheismysister,Ka
te.Sheis___________honestgirl.()A.that,aB.this,theC.this,aD.that,an18.(1分)﹣Isthere_______intoday'smorningnewsonCCTV﹣1?﹣Yes,FranceTeambeat
KoreaTeamby4:0inthe8′hFIFAWomen'sWorldCupinFrance_______June8,2019.()A.anythingspecial,onB.somethingspecial,inC.specialsomething
,onD.anythingspecial,in19.(1分)Nowadays,_________peoplelikeHUAWEIphonesbetter,andabout_________ofthemare
adults.()A.thenumberof,four﹣fifthsB.anumberof,four﹣fifthC.anumberof,four﹣fifthsD.thenumberof,four﹣five20.(1分)﹣Royneverlikesjunkfo
od.﹣NeitherdoI.That'sprobablywhyI'mbecoming____________now.()A.healthyandhealthyB.moreandmorehealthilyC.we
akerandweakerD.healthierandhealthier21.(1分)﹣HaveyouseenthehotfilmWanderingEarth____________?﹣Yes,Ihave._______
_____wonderfulsciencefictionmovieitis!()A.yet,HowaB.already,HowC.yet,WhataD.already,What22.(1分)﹣Couldyoupleasetellme_______________?﹣It'snexttot
hePeople'sBankofChina.()A.whereisWangRuofeiSquareB.whereWangRuofeiSquareisC.wherewasWangRuofeiSquareD.
whereWangRuofeiSquarewas23.(1分)﹣Idon'tthinkteachersshouldgivetoomuchhomeworkto_______thefreetimeofstudents.﹣Exactly!()A.giveupB.takeupC.lookupD.p
utup24.(1分)﹣Wherewouldyouliketogotomorrow,HuangguoshuWaterfallorDragonPalace?﹣____________isOKforme.It'sup
toyou.()A.EitherB.NeitherC.BothD.All25.(1分)﹣WangBinhasneverstoppedsmoking,____________he?﹣____________,hehasn't.Althoughhiswife
alwaysadviseshimnotto.()A.has,YesB.hasn't,YesC.has,NoD.hasn't,No26.(1分)﹣Whataheavyrain!﹣Soitis.Iprefer___________ratherthan________
____onsucharainyday.()A.togoout,stayingathomeB.stayingathome,gooutC.goingout,stayathomeD.tostayathome,goout27.(1分)﹣Nancy___
_______usareportassoonasshe__________tomorrow.﹣Howgreat!Iwillbethere.()A.gives,isarrivingB.gives,illarriveC.willgive,arrivesD.gives,arrives28.
(1分)Sweetwormwood(青蒿)isacommonplantinChinaandTuYouyouisthewoman_________usedthespecialpoweroftheplanttosave__________lives.()A.which,millions
ofB.who,millionsofC.whose,millionofD.who,millionof29.(1分)﹣Whattimedoyougetupinthemorningonschooldays?﹣Igetupat7:00everymorningtoa
void__________theearlybus.()A.missB.missedC.missingD.tomiss30.(1分)﹣Myfather__________tohisworkplacebybus
,butnowhe__________therebybike.﹣Really?Youhaveanenvironmentally﹣friendlyfather.()A.usedtogo,isusedtogoB.usedtogoing,isusedtogo
C.isusedtogo,isusedtogoingD.usedtogo,isusedtogoing31.(1分)﹣Mr.Wang,pleasespeakloudlyinthehalltomakeyourself_______while________areth
ere.﹣Fine,thanksfortellingmeaboutthat.()A.understood,othersB.understand,otherC.understand,othersD.unders
tanding,otherIII.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题5分)A.请从B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分)32.(5分)A(1)Excuseme.what'sthetimenow?(2)Enjoyyourcomingsummervoca
tion,Yanyan.(3)Whatdoyouthinkofthe2019BigDataExpo(数博会)heldinGuiyang?(4)IwilltaketheHighSchoolEntranceExaminAnshun.(5)Atwhichboardinggateshoul
dItaketheflight,please?BA.It'shalfpastseven.B.Goodlucktoyou!C.Gate14.D.Itwaswonderful.E.Thanks.thesametoyou!B.补全对话。选择方框
内的选项填空,使对话完整(其中自两个多余的选项),并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分)33.(5分)Peter:Excuseme.sir?Couldyoutellmethewavtothenearestbank?L
iHua:(1)YoucanasktheladyovertherePeter:Thankyouallthesame(Amomentlater)Peter:Excuseme.(2)WangMei:No.thereisn'tabanknearhere,b
utthereisonenearthePeople'sHospital.Peter:(3)WangMei:It'saboutfifteenminutes'busridePeter:(4)WangMei:TheN
o.10busPeter:(5)WangMei:ItisacrossfromthebookstorePeter:Thankyouverymuch.WangMei:You'rewelcome.A.Isthereabanknearhere?B.Howfarisitfromhere?C.Where
isthenearestbank?D.WhichbuscanItake?E.Sorry,I'mnewhere.F.Bytheway,whereisthebusstop?G.Thatsoundsgreat.IV.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题15分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.34.(15分)Iwrotemyfirstnotetomymotheranditsaid,"Hi,Mom!Haveaniceday!(1),Marie!"IwastwelvewhenIwroteit,andI(2)thenotein
toherchangepurse(零钱包).Mymotherworked(3)acleanerinaclothingfactory.Iknewthatwhensheboughtmealsinthedininghall,shehadto(4)
changesinherpurse.Ididn'tknowthatshealwayskeptthatnote,andcarried(5)withher.Afterthat,I(6)foldedthesmallpieceofpaperintomymother'schan
gepurse,sheandIlefteachothersecretnotes.Mymotherusuallyhidhernotesinthefridge,underalamp(7)besidetheTVset.Ievenfoundonehi
ddeninmyshoe.Gradually,Iunderstood(8)notesbecametherecordsofourdays,ideasandwishes.Buttomymotherandme,theywerealife﹣longcommuni
cationwitheachotherthat(9)elseshared.OnOctober20,2018,mymother(10)afteranillness.Istoodnearherbed,holding
herhand.Ididn'tcryonthatdaywhenmymompassedaway(去世).Aweek(11),Ievendidn'tcry.Iwassothankful(12)shenolongerhadach
esandpains.Recently,I(13)anotethatmymomleftme.Itwashiddeninthepagesofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears.It(14)"DearMarie,Il
oveyoualways.Missyoualott.Don'tforgetme.Be(15)!Love,Mom"Thatday,Icried.(1)A.RespectB.LoveC.KindnessD.Friendship(2)A.threw
B.carriedC.foldedD.pushed(3)A.onB.forC.outD.as(4)A.lookatB.lookforC.lookafterD.lookup(5)A.themB.thatC.itD.one(6)A
.carefullyB.carelesslyC.suddenlyD.angrily(7)A.stillB.butC.orD.yet(8)A.theirB.myC.herD.our(9)A.anybodyB.nobodyC.somebo
dyD.everybody(10)A.livedB.criedC.leftD.died(11)A.lateB.laterC.latestD.lately(12)A.whenB.thatC.becauseD.although(13)A.foundB.lostC.wroteD.hid(14)
A.readsB.readC.readingD.hasread(15)A.excitedB.perfectC.happyD.sadV.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题10分)阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文,从61-75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项
涂黑。35.(10分)"TodayIwillgiveyouaspecialtest,"saidtheEnglishteacherwithasmileonhisface.Allthestudentssatupstraightandwaitedforthetesttobegin.Theteache
rbegantogivethetestpaperstoallthestudents.Afterhefinishedhandingoutthetestpapers,heaskedthemtobegin.Thestudentswereverysurprisedtoseethattherew
asnotaquestionbutablackdot(圆点)inthecenterofthepaper.Theteachernoticedthestudents'surpriseandsaid,"Iw
antyoutowriteaboutwhatyouseethere."Attheendoftheclass,theteachertookallthestudents'answersheetsandreadtheanswers
.Allofthemdescribedtheblackdot.Afterreadingalltheanswers,theteachersaid,"Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,b
utnoonewroteaboutthewhitepaper."Thewholeclasslistenedsilently,becausetheywereafraidtofailintheexam.Thentheteachersaid
,"Don'tworryaboutyourmarksforthistest.Ijustwantyoutothinkaboutourlife.Thewhitepaperislikeourwholelifeandtheblackdotinthecenterofthepaper
represents(代表)problemsinourdailylife".OurlifeisagiftgiventousbyGod,withloveandcare.However,wejustpayattentiontotheproblemslikeillnessandpover
ty,andneverseehappythingsinourlife.Soweshouldtrytosolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentlifegivesus.(1)Whatwasinthecenterofthepaper?A.awhit
edotB.ablackdotC.aquestionD.agift(2)Whichofthefollowingiswrongaboutthetest?A.Therewasablackdotinthece
nterofthepapers.B.Nobodypaidattentiontotheblackdot.C.Studentsshouldnotjustcareabouttheirmarks.D.Thestude
ntswereverysurprisedwhentheysawthepapers.(3)Whatdidtheteachermainlywanttotellhisstudents?A.Ourlifeisagiftgiventou
sbyGod.B.Theblackdotdoesn'tmeananyprobleminourlife.C.Don'tworryaboutthemarksforthetest.D.Weshouldsolveourproblemsandenjoyeachm
omentinlife.(4)What'stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedword"poverty"inthelastparagraph?A.污染B.富有C.贫穷D.保险(5)Whichisth
erightorderofthestory?①Theteacherreadalltheanswers.②Theteacheraskedhisstudentsnottoworryabouttheirmarks.③Theteacherwantedhi
sstudentstothinkaboutlife.④Theteacherbegantohandoutthetestpapers.A.④①②③B.①②③④C.④①③②D.③②①④36.(10分)OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofth
ewholeworld.China'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.ThenewbigshipisChina'ssecondaircraft
carrier.ItwasdesignedinChinaandbuiltinChina,too.Itisabout315meterslongand75meterswide.Thatisabitlargerthanthreesoccerfields.Anaircraftca
rrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromthecarrierandlandbackonit,andsoldierswork
andliveonit,too.ButbuildinganAnaircraftcarrierislikeanairportonthesea.Itcancarryplanesandtroopstowar.Planesflyfromthecarrierandlandback
onit,andsoldiersworkandliveonit,too.Butbuildinganaircraftcarrierissohardandexpensive.Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspecialmat
erials.Forexample,abasicaircraftcarrierismadeof60,000tonsofsteel.Italsousescomplex(复杂的)technologies,
includingradar,electrics,mechanicsandweapons.Finally,ittakesyearstobuildone.Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcar
rierorhavetheabilitytobuildone.Chinahasbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself,aftertheUSA,Russia,England,Fr
ance,ItalyandSpain.(1)InwhichyeardidChina'sfirsthomemadeaircraftcarrierhitthewater?A.In2017.B.In2016.C.In2018.D.In2019.(2)What'sthebe
sttitleofthispassage?A.AnAirportontheSeaB.ChinaHasBoughttheSecondAircraftCarrierC.China'sHomemadeAircraftCarrierD.TheSixthCou
ntrytoBuildanAircraftCarver(3)Whatisnotneededtobuildtheaircraftcarrier?A.specialmaterialsB.technologiesC.steelD.wood(4)Howman
yaircraftcarriersdoesChinahaveaccordingtothepassage?A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(5)Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutthehomemadeai
rcraftcarrierinChina?A.proudB.worriedC.upsetD.hopeless37.(10分)Formanyyears,salesofgarlicinCaliforniahadbeenlittlebec
auseofthemuchcheapergarlicfromChina.Thisyear,however,CaliforniagarlicsalesarerisingbecauseAmericangovernmentincrea
sestariffs(关税)onChineseproducts.Christopher,agarlicgrowerinCalifornia,ismanagerofhiscompanyandhesaid,"Inaperfectworld,wewould
lovetoseethetariffsonChina."TariffsonChinesegarlicrosefrom10%to25%onMay9,2019,andthereasonisthatU.SPresidentDonaldTrumpinc
reasedtariffsonChineseproductsworthof$200billion.Sincethen,Chinesebuyershavealmoststoppedbuyingsoybeansfro
mtheUnitedStatesandAmericansoybeanfarmersarenowgettingworried.NoteveryonelikesthegarlictariffsintheU.S.LastJulyChristopherexpressedhissupportonTr
ump'spolicy(政策).However,officialsfromMcCormickandCompanyInc.didn'tagreewiththepolicy.McCormick'sCEO,LawrencetoldReuters(路透社)thatwithoutChines
egarlicAmericacan'tgo.Actually,thetradewar(贸易战)betweenChinaandAmericaisasignofAmericanhegemony(霸权),anditwillde
stroyAmericaneconomyandU.Sgovernmentwillloseitstrustfromothercountriesintheworld.(1)Fromthepassageweinfer(推理)th
at.A.AmericaisbuyinggarlicfromChinaasmuchasbeforeB.AmericansoybeanfarmersmakemoneyasmuchasbeforeC.ChinaisstillbuyingcropsfromAmericaasmucha
sbeforeD.GarlicgrowersinCaliforniaaremakingmoremoneythanbefore(2)WhyislessChinesegarlicboughtbyAmericathisyear?A.Becauseen
oughgarlicisgrowninCalifornia.B.BecauseAmericangovernmenthasincreasedtax(税收)onChinesegarlic.C.BecauseChinaisnot
buyingsoybeansfromAmerica.D.BecausecompaniessupportAmericangovernment.(3)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inthela
stparagraphreferto?A.ChinaB.thetradeC.AmericanhegemonyD.asign(4)HowmuchtariffdidAmericangovernmentincreaseonCh
inesegarlicOnMay9,2019?A.15%B.25%C.10%D.35%(5)Accordingtothepassage,whodisagreeswiththeAmericapolicyofhavingtariffsonChinesepr
oducts?A.ChristopherB.DonaldTrumpC.CaliforniagarlicgrowersD.Lawrence第II卷(非选择题,共50分)VI.基础知识与运用(本大题共20分)A.根据语境或句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答题卡指定的位置。
(5分)38.(1分)Everyyearmanyforeign(tour)cometovisittheGreatWallofChina.39.(1分)It'snoisyoutside,andIcan'thearyou(cl
ear).40.(1分)Themoreaneraserisused,the(small)itgets.41.(1分)Sandyborrowedthenovelfromthelibrarylastweekand(keep
)itfor5days.42.(1分)Thesizeofourschoolis(two)biggerthantheirs.B.根据语境和句意,从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。(5分)43.(5分)beafraidofind
angertomatonoodledressupturnoff(1)Weshouldsaveenergybythelightswhenweleavearoom.(2)Manywildanimalsare,soit'stimeforustodow
hateverwecantoprotectthem.(3)﹣Icrossingthestreetbecausethereisalwaystoomuchtraffic.﹣Youcanwalkacrosst
hestreetwhentrafficlightsaregreen.(4)Lilyisinherroombecauseshewantstobethemostbeautifulgirlatthepartytonight.(5)Thestude
ntsinourschoolusuallyhaveforbreakfast.C.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思,选出所给单词并将其适当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。(10分)44.(10分)"WeChat"is(1)newmobilecommunicationtool.Itsuppor
tssendingvoices,videos,photosandtext(2).Youcanalsodogroupchats,oryoucanfindnewfriendsnearbytotalkto.Wherevertheyare,peoplecanalsofi
nda"stranger"totalkto(3)shakingthephone.Thesystemwillfindoutotherswhoareshakingtheirphonesatthesametime.A
nother(4)function(功能)isthatWeChatcanmakeus(5)forpeoplewholivenearby,andshowthedistance.Ilikethisfunctionbest(6)itcanhelp
youtofindmorepeoplewhoyoumayknow.Recently,Ireadnewsthatsomestupidgirlsmetguysbyshakingtheircellphones
andsome(7)incidents(事件)happenedaftertheymet.SoIsuggestWeChatusersshouldlearntoprotect(8)andnottruststrangerssom
uch.Technologyhasalreadymadelifebecome(9)andmorecomfortable,andatthesametimeit(10)ussomedisadvantage
s.Therefore,beingcarefulisnecessary.VII.任务型阅读。(本大题共10分,每小题10分)45.(10分)Asweallknow,the"ricebowl"cultureofC
hinahasinfluencedsomeAsiancountriessuchasJapan,KoreaandVietnamsincewestartedtousechopstickswhileeati
ngfood.Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.(1)Themostimportantthingist
hatchopsticksareagreatinventioninChina.Fivethousandyearsagopeopleusuallycookedtheirfoodinlargepots,usingtwigs(小树枝)tor
emoveit.(2)thepopulationgrew,peoplebegancuttingfoodintosmallpieces.(4)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigsbypeople.Andtwig
sweregraduallychangedintochopsticks.SomepeoplethinkthatthefamousscholarConfuciuslivingfromabout551BCto479BCpushedthedevelopmentofchop
sticks.Confuciusbelievedthatusingchopsticksinsteadofkniveswouldremindpeopletostayawayfromkillingandviolenceattable.Weenjoyourdel
iciousfoodwithourfamilymembersorfriendswhilefeelingthepeacefulandpeople﹣lovingworldbyusingchopsticksattableanyti
me.(1)请将(1)处下划线的句子译成中文:(2)在(2)空处填入一个使语意连贯的连词:(3)Whatmaterialscanbeusedtomakechopsticks?(4)请将(4)处被动语态的句子转化为主
动语态的句子.(5)Whatisapossibletitleforthispassage?VIII.书面表达(本大题共20分,分两个部分,A部分5分,B部分15分)46.(5分)近年来,校园欺凌(SchoolBullies)事件时有发生,学会自我保护是中学生需要具备的能力,我们应该珍惜生命,注意
自己的人身安全,结合自我认识,谈谈在学习生活中我们中学生应该怎样自我保护,健康快乐地成长.请根据以上内容,完成A,B两项写作任务.A.用完整的英语句子或简略的英语答语回答下面五个问题.(1)Doschoolbulliessometimeshappeninyo
urschool?(2)Areschoolbulliesgoodorbadformiddleschoolstudents?(3)Whatwillyoudowhenyouareinthetroubleof
schoolbullies?(4)Whatkindoffriendsdoyouliketomakeatschool?(5)Whatareyourideasaboutstoppingviolence(暴力)atschool?47.(15分
)请你根据上面五个问题的内容及你的回答,结合以下提示,以"HowCanWeProtectOurselvesatSchool?"为题,写一篇80﹣100词的英语短文.文中不得出现真实校名和人名.提示:1.谨慎交友.
2.不参与打架斗殴.3.面对校园欺凌怎样自我保护.参考词汇:1.self﹣protection(自我保护)2.bully(n./v.欺凌)3.personalsafety(人身安全)4.haveviolentbehaviors(打架斗
殴)HowCanWeProtectOurselvesatSchool?____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________2019年贵州省安顺市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第I卷
(选择题,共100分)1.【解答】A2.【解答】B3.【解答】A4.【解答】B5.【解答】CB.听五个问题或句子,分别选择其适当的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。听完每个问题或句子后,你将有10秒钟的时间回答和阅读下小题,每个句子读两遍
。(5分)6.【解答】C7.【解答】B8.【解答】B9.【解答】A10.【解答】CC.听五段对话,根据对话内容及各题的问题选择正确选项,并将答题卡卜该选项涂黑。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时问同答和词读下一小题,每段对话读两遍。(10分)11.
【解答】A12.【解答】B13.【解答】C14.【解答】B15.【解答】AD.听一篇短文,根据短文内容和所提10题选择正确答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。短文读三遍。(10分)16.【解答】ACCBCII.单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)根据语境和句意,从下列各题所给的选项A.B.
C.D中选择出能填入相应空白处白最佳选项,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。17.【解答】本题考查的是指示代词和冠词的用法.分析:从题干句中的overthere(在那边),可知所指的女孩离说话人很远,指离说话人较远的人或物用that,不用this
.因此可先排除B和C.第二句空格后honest(诚实的)是以元音音素开头的词,用an.所以只有D符合要求.故选:D.18.【解答】本题考查不定代词和时间介词的用法.分析:1.something通常用在肯定句中,anything通常用在疑问句和否定句中,本句是单纯的询问,
所以可先排除B.2.修饰不定代词的形容词放在后面.3.在表示某一天前用on所以只有A符合要求.故选:A.19.【解答】本题考查的是形容词短语和分数表达法.本题考点:1.anumberof(=many)很多;thenumberof…的数量2.分数的表达法:分子
用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于1时,分母用复数形式.根据句意,只有C.符合题目表达要求.故选:C.20.【解答】根据句意:﹣罗伊不喜欢垃圾食品.﹣我也不喜欢.这可能就是为什么我变得越来越健康的原因.考查句型比较级and比较级
,越来越…健康符合题意.故选:D.21.【解答】本题考查副词辨析及感叹句.yet已经,用于疑问句,already已经,用于肯定句,排除B、D.感叹句的结构:Whata/an+adj.+可数名词单数+itis!;Howad
j.+a/an+可数名词单数+itis!分析句子结构,sciencefictionmovie是可数名词单数,前面有形容词wonderful修饰,前面应该用whata.故选:C.22.【解答】根据句意:﹣你能告诉我WangRuofei广场在那里吗?﹣它在中国人民银行旁边.可知考查宾语从句,用陈
述语序,故排除AC;时态是一般现在时.故选:B.23.【解答】giveup放弃;交出;takeup占据(时间,地方);lookup查阅;拜访;putup搭建;提供.结合语境:﹣﹣﹣我认为老师不应该给太多的作业占用学生的自由时间.﹣﹣﹣确实如此.可知,takeup符合语境.故选:B.24.【解答】
根据HuangguoshuWaterfallorDragonPalace可知D选项错误,all所有,全部,指三者或三者以上;根据isOKforme可知C选项错误,both两者,指复数;either两者中其一,neit
her两者都不,根据It'suptoyou.可知B选项错误,故选:A.25.【解答】原句是现在完成时,根据句中的never可知陈述句部分是否定,所以反意疑问句用肯定hashe,根据Althoughhiswifealwaysadviseshimnott
o可知用否定回答No,hehasn't故选:C.26.【解答】多么大的一场雨啊!﹣﹣确实如此.在如此一个雨天,我宁愿呆在家,也不愿意出去.prefertodosth.ratherthandosth."宁愿做…而不做…".故选:D.27.【解
答】根据句意"南希明天一到就给我们做报告"可知,主句要用一般将来时,时间状语从句要用一般现在时代替一般将来时,主句是三单,谓语动词用三单形式,选项ABD都不符合语法.故选:C.28.【解答】根据句意:青蒿在中国是一种常见的植物,屠呦呦就是用
这种植物的特殊力量拯救了数百万人的生命.可知第一空考查定语从句的关系代词,先行词是woman,指人,作主语,用关系代词who;第二空前没有具体数字,用millionsof数以百万的.故选:B.29.【解答】根据句意:﹣在上学的日子的早上你什么时候起床?﹣我每天早上7点起床为了避免错过早班
车.考查句型avoiddoingsth避免做某事.故选:C.30.【解答】usedtodosth.过去常常做某事;beusedtodo被用来做某事;beusedtodoingsth.习惯于做某事.结合语境可知,父亲以前常乘公共汽车,用usedtodo;现在习惯于骑自行车,用beusedtodoi
ng.故选:D.31.【解答】本题考查的是过去分词的用法.本题考点是makeoneselfdone使自己被…,其中过去分词作宾语补足语.在本句中使用了makeyourselfunderstood(使你自己被别人
听懂).others别人(在句子中作主语);other别的(不能单独作主语),因此只有A符合要求.故选:A.III.情景交际(本大题共10分,每小题5分)A.请从B栏中选出与A栏相对应的答语,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分)32.【解答】1.A
根据上一句:Excuseme.what'sthetimenow?(打扰一下,现在是什么时间?)可知,回答应为:It'shalfpastseven.(现在是七点半.),故选:A.2.E根据上一句:Enjoyyou
rcomingsummervocation,Yanyan(享受你快要到来的假期吧,妍妍!)可知,回答应为:Thanks.thesametoyou!(谢谢,你也一样),故选:E.3.D根据上一句:Whatdoyouthinkofthe2019BigD
ataExpo(数博会)heldinGuiyang?(你怎样认为2019年在贵阳举办的数博会呢?)可知,回答应为:Itwaswonderful.(那非常棒),故选:D.4.B根据上一句:IwilltaketheHighSchoo
lEntranceExaminAnshun.(我将会在安顺参加高中入学考试.)可知,回答应为:Goodlucktoyou!(祝你好运),故选:B.5.C根据上一句:AtwhichboardinggateshouldItakethe
flight,please?(请问,我应该在哪一个登机口乘坐飞机?)可知,回答应为:Gate14.(十四号登机口),故选:C.B.补全对话。选择方框内的选项填空,使对话完整(其中自两个多余的选项),并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。(5分)33.【解答】1.E根据下一句
:Youcanasktheladyoverthere(你可以问那边那个女士)可知,此处应为:Sorry,I'mnewhere.(抱歉,我是新来的),故选:E.2.A根据下一句:No.thereisn'tabankn
earhere(不,这附近没有银行)可知,此处应问:Isthereabanknearhere?(这附近有银行吗?),故选:A.3.B根据下一句:It'saboutfifteenminutes'busride(公交车大约要15分钟的车程)可知,此处应问:Howfarisit
fromhere?(它离这儿多远?),故选:B.4.D根据下一句:TheNo.10bus(第十路公共汽车)可知,此处应问:WhichbuscanItake?(我可以乘坐哪一辆公交车?),故选:D.5.F根据下一句:Itisacr
ossfromthebookstore(它在书店对面)可知,此处应问:Bytheway,whereisthebusstop?(顺便一提,公交车站在哪儿?),故选:F.IV.完形填空(本大题共15分,每小题15分)阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.34.【解答】1.B.
考查名词.Respect尊重;Love爱;Kindness慈祥;Friendship友谊.根据便条内容可知,内容是:你好,妈妈,祝你今天过得愉快.爱你的,玛丽亚.结尾处是客套语,用Love,意思是"你的亲爱的",故选B.2.C.考查动词.threw扔;carried携带;folded折
叠(包);pushed推.根据语境可知,我把这张便条折叠在她的零钱包里.故选C.3.D.考查介词.on在……上;for为了;out出去;as作为(因为).根据语境可知,我妈妈在一家服装厂担任清洁工.workas担任.故选D.4
.B.考查动词短语.lookat看;lookfor寻找;lookafter照顾;lookup查阅(查找).根据语境可知,我知道当她在餐厅买饭时,她必须在钱包里找零钱.故选B.5.C.考查代词.them他们(她们;它们);that那;it它;one一个.根据上文"Ididn'
tknowthatshealwayskeptthatnote"可知,我不知道她一直保留着这个便条,并且随身带着它.此处用it代指note,作为宾语.故选C.6.A.考查副词.carefully仔细地;careless
ly粗心地;suddenly突然地;angrily生气地.根据语境可知,从此以后,我往妈妈的零钱包里小心地折叠了小纸条.故选A.7.C.考查副词.still仍然;but但是;or或者;yet然而.根据语境
可知,我妈妈通常把她的便条隐藏在冰箱或电视机旁边.故选C.8.D.考查代词.their他们的(她们的;它们的);my我的;her她的;our我们的.根据上文"Mymotherusuallyhidhernotesinth
efridge,underalamp(7)besidetheTVset"可知,我妈妈通常把她的便条隐藏在冰箱或电视机旁边.我逐渐明白,她的便条成为我们的日子、想法和希望的记录.故选D.9.B.考查代词.anybody任何人;nobody没有人;somebody某人;every
body每个人.根据语境可知,但是对于我和妈妈来说,它们是我们相互之间一生的交流,这个交流是没有人分享的.故选B.10.D.考查动词.lived生活;cried哭喊;left离开;died死亡.根据下文"Ididn'tcryonthatdaywhenmymompassedaway"可知,2
018年10月20日,我妈妈在长时间患病后逝世.在妈妈去世的那天我没有哭泣.故选D.11.B.考查副词.late迟的;later以后;latest最迟的;lately最近.根据语境可知,一周后,我甚至都没有哭泣.故选B.12.B.考查连词.when当……的时候;tha
t那;because因为;although尽管.根据语境可知,我非常感激,妈妈不再痛苦.本句是so…that句型,意思是"如此……以至于".故选B.13.A.考查动词.found发现;lost丢失;wrote写;hi
d隐藏.根据下文"Itwashiddeninthepagesofmyfavoritechildhoodbookforyears"可知,最近我发现了我妈妈留给我的一张便条.它隐藏在我最喜欢的儿童书里面很多年了.故选A.14.B.考查动词.四个选项分别是read的三
单、原形、动名词(现在分词)和一般现在时形式.根据语境可知,上面说的是:"……"便条的内容是过去写的,故用一般过去时.read的过去式是read.故选B.15.C.考查形容词.excited感到激动的;perfect完美的;h
appy快乐的;sad悲伤的.根据语境可知,根据上文"Iloveyoualways"和"Missyoualot"及"Don'tforgetme"可知,我爱你.非常想念你.不要忘记我.祝你快乐.故知此本句要慢慢要表达祝福,故选C.V.阅读理解(本大题共30分,每小题10分)阅读下面A
、B、C三篇短文,从61-75每小题所给的选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上该选项涂黑。35.【解答】(1)B细节理解题.根据第三段Thestudentswereverysurprisedtoseeth
attherewasnotaquestionbutablackdot(圆点)inthecenterofthepaper.学生们非常惊讶地发现试卷中间,除了一个黑圆点,没有题目.可知试卷中间有一个黑圆点.故选B.(2)B细
节理解题.根据第二段Hereeveryoneonlypaidattentiontotheblackdot,大家只注意到那个黑圆点,可知B.Nobodypaidattentiontotheblackdot."没有人注意到那个黑圆点"是不符合短文事实的,因而是错误的.故选B.(3)D细节理解题
.根据最后一段文章主题句Soweshouldtrytosolveourproblemsandenjoyeachmomentlifegivesus.可知作者的写作意图是我们应该努力解决我们的问题,享受生活给我们的每一刻.故选D.(4)C词义猜测题.根据上文weju
stpayattentiontotheproblemslikeillness…我们只是关注像疾病等问题……以及下文andneverseehappythingsinourlife.而从没有看到我们生活中快乐.可知与疾病并列的类似问题可能是不好的境况如贫穷和污染…….而下文的意思是
说上文讲到的是不快乐的事情.污染与文章上下文毫无关系.故选C.(5)A细节理解题.根据文章故事先后发展顺序第二段④Theteacherbegantohandoutthetestpapers.老师开始分发试卷.第三段①Theteacher
readalltheanswers.老师念完答案.第二段②Theteacheraskedhisstudentsnottoworryabouttheirmarks.老师请他的学生不要关心分数.接下来第三段③Theteacherwantedhisstudentstot
hinkaboutlife.老师想要他的学生思考生活.可知故正确顺序是④①②③.选A.36.【解答】(1)A细节理解题.根据第一段OnApril26,2017,abigChineseshipcaughttheeyesofthewholeworld.China'sfirsthom
emadeaircraftcarrier(航空母舰)hitthewaterinDalian,Liaoning.2017年4月26日,中国的一艘大型航母在辽宁大连入水.可知,时间是2017年.故选A.(2)C主旨大意题.根据本文大意中国已经成为世界上第七个可以自己建造航母的国家,结合
选项A.海上机场.B.中国购买了第二艘航空母舰.C.中国国产航母.D.第六个建造航空母舰的国家.可以推测出,本文大意是"中国国产航母".故选C.(3)D细节理解题.根据第三段中Itcostsalotofmoneyandneedsalargeamountofsteelandotherspec
ialmaterials.Italsousescomplex(复杂的)technologies.它花费了很多钱,需要大量的钢铁和其他特殊材料.它还使用复杂的(复杂的)技术.可知,不需要的是"木材".故选D.(4)B细节理解题.根据第二段中Thenewbigshi
pisChina'ssecondaircraftcarrier.这艘新的大船是中国的第二艘航空母舰.可知,中国一共有两艘航空母舰.故选B.(5)A推理判断题.根据第三段中Today,notmanycountriesownanaircraftcarrierorhavetheabilit
ytobuildone.Chinahasbecometheseventhcountryintheworldthatcanbuildanaircraftcarrierbyitself.今天,没有多少国家拥有或有能力建造一艘航母.中国已经成为第七个国家.在世界上可以自行建造航母的.可以推测
,作者对于自行建造航母感到"很自豪".故选A.37.【解答】1.D细节理解题.线索句为:Thisyear,however,CaliforniagarlicsalesarerisingbecauseAmericangovernmentincreasestariffs(关税)onChinesepro
ducts.意为"然而今年,加利福尼亚的大蒜销量攀升,那是因为美国政府对中国产品加征了关税."据此,可以推断,美国政府对中国产品加征了关税,所以加利福尼亚大蒜的销量攀升,因此加利福尼亚的大蒜种植商能够挣到更多的钱,故选:D.2.B细节理解题.线索句为:
Thisyear,however,CaliforniagarlicsalesarerisingbecauseAmericangovernmentincreasestariffs(关税)onChineseproducts.意为"然而今年,加
利福尼亚的大蒜销量攀升,那是因为美国政府对中国产品加征了关税.",结合句意可知,美国政府对中国产品加征关税,导致加利福尼亚大蒜销量增加,而中国大蒜销量减少,可见中国大蒜销量减少的原因,在于美国对大蒜加征了关税,故选:B.3.C词义
猜测题.线索句为:Actually,thetradewar(贸易战)betweenChinaandAmericaisasignofAmericanhegemony(霸权),anditwilldestroyAmericaneconomy意为"实际上,中美贸易战是美国霸权主义的标志,这一霸
权主义,最终会摧毁美国的经济",结合句意可知,这里的it代指的是前面的Americanhegemony,即"美国的霸权",故选:C.4.A细节理解题.线索句为:TariffsonChinesegarlicrosefrom10%to25%onMay9,2019,意为"2019年5月9日,中
国大蒜的关税由百分之十上涨至百分之二十五",由此可见,大蒜关税一共上涨了百分之十五,故选:A.5.D细节理解题.线索句为:LawrencetoldReuters(路透社)thatwithoutChinesegarlicAmericac
an'tgo.意为"劳伦斯告诉路透社,没有中国的大蒜,美国不能够运转."由此可见,劳伦斯并不同意美国加征关税这一政策,故选:D.第II卷(非选择题,共50分)VI.基础知识与运用(本大题共20分)A.根据语境或句意,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填入答
题卡指定的位置。(5分)38.【解答】根据句意:每年许多外国游客来参观中国的长城.可知考查:tour的名词形式tourist,此处是复数形式.故填:tourists.39.【解答】根据句意:外面很吵,我听不清你的话.可知此处是副词cl
early修饰动词hear.故填:clearly.40.【解答】句意:橡皮擦用得越多,它就越小.the+比较级,the+比较级表示越…,越…,small的比较级是smaller.故填smaller.41.【解答】句意:桑迪上周从图书馆借
了这本小说,并已经把它保存了5天.从for5days判断句子使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是单数,用has,keep的过去分词是kept.故填haskept.42.【解答】句意:我们学校的规模是他们学校规模的两倍.表示两倍用twice
.故填twice.B.根据语境和句意,从方框中选出意思正确的短语并用其适当形式填空。(5分)43.【解答】(1)turningoff.考查短语.根据语境"我们离开房间时应该把灯关掉以节约能源",考虑选择短语turn
off,意为"关掉",由空前的介词by推断此处填﹣ing形式,故答案为turningoff;(2)indanger.考查短语.根据语境"许多野生动物都处于危险之中,所以我们应该尽一切努力保护它们",考虑选择短语indanger,意为"处于危
险中",故答案为indanger;(3)amafraidof.考查短语.根据语境"我害怕过马路,因为总是交通拥挤",考虑选择短语beafraidof,意为"害怕",因此处描述常规性动作,推断此处填一般现在时形式,主语是I,故用am.故
答案为amafraidof;(4)dressingup.考查短语.根据语境"莉莉在房间里盛装打扮",考虑选择短语dressup,意为"装扮",由空前的is推断此处填﹣ing形式,故答案为dressingup;(5)tomatonoodles.考查短语.根据语境"我们学
校的学生早餐通常吃番茄面条",考虑选择短语tomatonoodle,意为"番茄面条",属于复合名词,其复数只需在后一单词尾加s,故答案为tomatonoodles.C.短文语篇填空。请根据上下文语境和意思,选出所给单词并将其适
当形式填写在答题卡的相应位置上。(10分)44.【解答】1.a考查冠词.根据语境"微信是一种新型的移动通信工具",考虑用冠词a,意为"一种",故答案为a;2.messages考查名词.根据语境"它支持发送声音、视频、照片和文本消息",考虑用名词message,意为"信息",由vo
ices,videos,photosandtext推断此处填复数形式,故答案为messages;3.by考查介词.根据语境"无论他们在哪里,人们也可以通过摇动电话找到一个"陌生人"来交谈",考虑用介词by,意为"通过",故答案为by;4.amazing考查形容词.
根据语境"另一个令人惊奇的功能是,微信可以让我们寻找住在附近的人",考虑用形容词amazing,意为"神奇的",故答案为amazing;5.look考查动词.根据语境"微信可以让我们寻找住在附近的人",考虑用动词look,构成短语lookfor,
意为"寻找",由makesb.dosth.推断此处填原形,故答案为look;6.because考查连词.根据语境"我最喜欢这个功能,因为它可以帮助你找到更多你可能认识的人",考虑用连词because,意为"因为",故答案为because;7.ter
rible考查形容词.根据语境"一些愚蠢的女孩通过摇晃手机来认识男人,在他们相遇后发生了一些可怕的事情",考虑用形容词terrible,意为"可怕的",故答案为terrible;8.themselves考查代词.根据语境"所以我建
议微信用户应该学会保护自己,不要太信任陌生人",考虑用反身代词themselves,意为"他们自己",故答案为themselves;9.easier考查形容词.根据语境"科技已经使生活变得更容易、更舒适",考虑用形容词easy,意为"容易的",由空后的morecomfortab
le推断此处填比较级形式,故答案为easier;10.brings考查动词.根据语境"同时也给我们带来了一些缺点",考虑用动词bring,意为"带来",由本句描述常规动作推断此处填一般现在时单三形式,故答案为brings.
VII.任务型阅读。(本大题共10分,每小题10分)45.【解答】1.最重要的是,筷子是中国的一项伟大发明.句子翻译题.划线句为:Themostimportantthingisthatchopsticksareagreatin
ventioninChina,其中themostimportantthing意为"最重要的事情",chopsticks意为"筷子",agreatinvention意为"一项伟大发明",inChina意为"在中国",故答案为:最重要的是,筷子是
中国的一项伟大发明.2.As考查连词.句子意为:随着人口数量增长,人们开始把食物切成小块.结合句子结构和含义,可以推测,此空填入连词"当…时候,随着",即连词as,由于置于句首,故as首字母要大写,故答案为:As.3.wood,bamboo,plastic,animalboneand
metal细节理解题.线索句为:Chopsticksareusuallytwolongthinpiecesofwoodorbamboo.Theycanalsobemadeofplastic,animalboneormetal.意为"筷子通常是两根又长又瘦的木头或竹子,它们同样可以用塑料、动物骨头
或者金属制作",由此可见,制作筷子的材料可以是木头、竹子、塑料、动物骨头和金属,故答案为:wood,bamboo,plastic,animalboneandmetal.4.Peoplecouldeatfo
odinsmallpieceseasilywithtwigs.考查句型转换.划线句为:Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeateneasilywithtwigsbypeople,意为"细小块状的食物能够轻易的被人们用小树枝食用",将其改成否定句后,中文意思为"人们能够用小树
枝轻易食用细小块状的食物.",人们用people表示,"能够食用"用couldeat表示,"细小块状的食物"用foodinsmallpieces表示,"轻易地"为副词easily,"用小树枝"可用withtwigs表示,故答案为:Peoplecouldeatfoodins
mallpieceseasilywithtwigs.5.Chopsticks主旨大意题.线索句为:Asweallknow,the"ricebowl"cultureofChinahasinfluencedsomeAsianco
untriessuchasJapan,KoreaandVietnamsincewestartedtousechopstickswhileeatingfood.意为"众所周知,自从我们开始使用筷子吃饭以来,中国的饮食文化已经影响了许多亚洲国家,如日本、韩国、越南",结合线索句,纵观全文,这篇文章
就是围绕着"筷子"这一主题展开的,其字里行间都是关于"筷子",故这篇文章的标题,可以直接采取"筷子"一词,即Chopsticks,故答案为:Chopsticks.VIII.书面表达(本大题共20分,分两个部分,A部分5分,
B部分15分)46.【解答】Recently,SchoolBullieshappeninalotofschools.Ourschoolalsohasschoolbullies.(开篇点明题意)Schoolbulliesarebadformiddleschoolstudent
s(高分句型一).Onceithappends,Whatwillyoudo?Wesuggesttellingteachersandparents.Theywillhelpustodealwithit(高分句型二).Ofcourse,Italsotellsusthat
weshouldmakefriendswhoareoutgoing,kindandfriendly.It'veryneccesarryforustostopviolenceatschool.(分别从危害和建议等
方面说明)47.【解答】HowCanWeProtectOurselvesatSchool?Schoolbullieshappeninalmosteveryschool.(开篇点题)Inmyschool,wesometimeshavebulliesandsome
studentsarehurt,soitisreallybadforustobullyothersorbebulliedatschool.Wearesupposedtodosomethingtostopanyschoolbull
y.【高分句型一】(阻止欺凌)Forexample,weshouldstaycalmbeforeabullyingbehaviorhappens.Weshouldalwaysbefriendlyandhelpfulwhenmakingfriendsw
ithothers.Wemustn'tfightwithothers.(谨慎交友,不参与打架斗殴)Herearesomeofmyideasaboutprotectourselves.Firstly,wewillle
arnhowtohaveaself﹣protectionbecauseourpersonalsafetyisthemostimportant.Secondly,weshouldbepeacefulwithothersatalltimesandcan'thaveanyviolentbehavior.
Finally,obeyingschoolrulesisalsoawaytoavoidschoolbullies.【高分句型二】(面对校园欺凌怎样自我保护)I'mhopingthatnoschoolbullieswillhappenatschoolinthefutu
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