09. 词汇单选题 -2023版上海名校高中自主招生英语黄金宝典(简明答案版)

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09. 词汇单选题 -2023版上海名校高中自主招生英语黄金宝典(简明答案版)
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考点归纳、真题精练、考前巩固一、单项选择1.Moreoftenthannot,wewillhavetorelyonthe____toknowthemeaningofaword.A.contactB.resourceC.context

D.title2.Tomakemembersofateambetter,thetrainerfirstofallhastoknowtheir______andweaknesses.A.stressesB.strengthsC.stylesD.schedules3.Iwishyouwou

ldmindyourown______,anddon’tbe______aboutothers’affairs.A.event;anxiousB.business;anxiousC.business;curiousD.eve

nt;curious4.Theapproachtolearningatthisschoolstandsin________tothetraditionalmethodsusedatotherschoolsnearby.

A.referenceB.contrastC.harmonyD.balance5.Despitepoverty,WillSmithlivedahappylifewithhissonandwhattouchedtheau

diencewasthegreat________hewenttotolearnthenewbusinessandchangehislife.A.lengthsB.extremesC.magnitudesD

.effects6.Inthebackgroundofbigdata’stime,the________ofartificialintelligenceincomputernetworktechnologygreatlyf

acilitatespeople’sdailyproductionandlife.A.identificationB.applicationC.comparisonD.extinction7.Thehigh________fortheChinesewritingsystemcanbes

eeninthedevelopmentofChinesecharactersasanartform,knownasChinesecalligraphy,whichhasbecomeanimportantpartofChinesecultu

re.A.attitudeB.regardC.imageD.quality8.Deliveringaspeechinfrontofalargeaudienceisagreat________tome.A.trailB.trialC.campaignD.endurance

9.Underwhatkindof________cananinternationalstudentapplyforascholarshipatCambridge?A.backgroundB.posit

ionsC.circumstancesD.context10.It’sno_______tosaythatabout80percentofthewatermelonsandsweetmelonsatpeople’sdiningtableseverydayaretheresultofgreat

effortsmadebyWuandherteam.第09讲:词汇单选题训练A.exposureB.expansionC.exaggerationD.alternative11.Chinaisoneofthelargestproducersand_______ofwatermelonint

heworld.A.significanceB.announcersC.dancersD.consumers12.Iwasunderthe_______thatthefrisbeewasonlyatoyforchildrenandpets.A.impression

B.innovationC.integrityD.reality13.Acomplete10-yearfishingbantookeffectincertain_______oftheYangtzeRiver.A.stretch

esB.existenceC.inheritanceD.distance14.Youngpeopleshowa_______forlargerfriendgroups,moreintimacyandcompanionship.A.companyB.prefer

enceC.experienceD.selection15.Withthe_______ofscientificresearch,cloningwillhaveseveralmajorusesinthefuture.A.advanceB.literatureC.solutionD.movem

ent16.ARedCross_______managedtohelpthehomeless.A.volunteerB.teenagerC.freshmanD.graduate17.Kate’snewtothejobbutIhaveevery_______inh

er.A.impressionB.experimentC.confidenceD.strategy18.Findingaproperapartmenttakesalotoftime,butwithadeq

uatepreparationand_____,you’llfindtheoneyouwant.A.qualityB.personalityC.generosityD.patience19.Allthosescie

ntificandtechnological________makeourlifeincreasinglymoreconvenientandcomfortable.A.traditionsB.advancesC.exchangesD.chal

lenges20.Throughouttheyears,I’drunintoformerstudentswhowouldprovide________onoldclassmates.IlearnedthatFr

eddydidseveraljobsafterhisgraduation.A.collectionsB.commentsC.adventuresD.updates21.Pruitt’slessonsteachteamwork(团队合作),whichimprovetherelationshipsin

thecommunity(社区).It’sthe________thathecanmakeonpeople.A.passionB.impressionC.impactD.career22.ItisaChinese________fo

relderstogivechildrenluckymoneyinredpaperasagiftduringtheSpringFestival.A.traditionB.habitC.practiceD.hobby23.Fi

ndinginformationintoday’sworldiseasy.The________ishowyoucantellwhethertheinformationyougetisusefulornot.A.knowledgeB.a

bilityC.competitionD.challenge24.Studentshavetheofstudyingabroadintheirsecondyear.A.impressionB.optionC.descriptionD.gra

duation25.Hereasonedthatevolutionseemedtoproceednotby________butbychanceandfate.A.designB.rarityC.nat

ureD.transformation26.Hehasalreadystatedhis________torunforelection.A.intentionB.additionC.graduationD.organization27.Idon’twantto

givethe______thatI’mrunningawayfromthepunishment.A.descriptionB.impressionC.expressionD.performance28.Eventhegreatestspeakerwillsometimesbein___

______andpracticealotbeforemakingaspeech.A.panicB.embarrassmentC.confusionD.amazement29.Whetheryouarearrangingadateoradentist__

_______,beingontimeisamustinGermany.A.assignmentB.advertisementC.appointmentD.adjustment30.Growingneedofmeatwillputpressureonna

tural________.A.reflectionsB.sightsC.resourcesD.sources31.Informationtechnologyissoadvancednowadaysthatas

imple______cantakeyoutoeverycorneroftheworld.A.eventB.issueC.approachD.click32.WhenyougoonatriptoMountTai,o

nefamous________hereistheDaiMiaoTemple.A.collectionB.instructionC.attractionD.expression33.Withthe________ofseawaterbecominginc

reasinglyhigh,scientistsfeelobligedtodoafull-lengthanalysisaboutthereason.A.registrationB.concentrat

ionC.impressionD.revision34.Asarule,thestudentswhofailtomeetthese________willnotbeadmittedtotheuniversity.A.considerationsB.limitationC.s

ituationsD.requirements35.Thehighcostisamajor________ofthenewheatingsystem.A.setbackB.drawbackC.feedbackD.flashback36.ThegirlfromAustralia

wantsto_______fortheChinesecourseinthehopeofimprovingherChinese.A.reserveB.registerC.reviseD.request37.Janegotupat7,dressedandmadeherselfup,andthe

n______herselfinthemirrorbeforegoingtowork.A.advancedB.recognizedC.impressedD.admired38.Theagencydidnot________atsunamiwar

ning,sayingthattheearthquakedidnothavethepotentialtotriggeratsunami.A.arrangeB.issueC.reserveD.establish39.Asthe

coronaviruspandemiccontinuesto________lives,alleyesareonthecreationofvaccines,includingthosefromChina,tohelpstop

thespreadofthevirus.A.despairB.deliverC.claimD.conduct40.Ididn’tknowtheword.Ihadto_____adictionary.A.

lookoutB.makeoutC.refertoD.goover41.Duringthelockdown,allthefacilitiesthatthecityplanningdepartment________remainedclosed.A.tappedB.in

tegratedC.flittedD.oversaw42.Don’t________thatthethingsthatyouvalueandenjoyarethesamethingspeopleinanothercountryvalueandenj

oy.A.loatheB.criticizeC.conductD.assume43.Theimpatientcustomer________aboutbeingkeptwaitingatthecashierfor

almosthalfanhour.A.complainedB.gossipedC.warnedD.declared44.Extremetemperatures_______thegrowthofman

yeconomiccropssuchasteaandoranges.A.inspiredB.threatenedC.attackedD.generated45.Smokingis_______asaleadingc

auseoflungcancer.A.appliedB.packedC.recognizedD.contracted46.Joadwasaprofessionallion-trainer(训练师)andhisco-workerswereall_______byhissk

illsintraininganimals,especiallylions.A.confusedB.panickedC.frightenedD.impressed47.You________todragyourselfouto

fbedinthemorningandcan’tgetgoingwithoutastrongcoffee.A.referB.struggleC.applyD.enable48.AndyandClarathoughtabout________theirtrip.A.postpon

ingB.applyingC.intendingD.aiming49.Whenreadingthetouchingletter,Lucyfounditdifficultto________tears.A.reflectonB.emergefromC.holdbackD.a

djustto50.Thecompanyisalwayslookingto________userstoreplacetheirPCswhenfasterprocessorshitthemarket.A

.ensureB.containC.delayD.tempt51.Theworriedmotheropenedthedrawersecretlyand________herdaughter’sdiary.A.peekedatB.glaredatC.staredatD.

gazedat52.Theyaskedsomanyquestionsthatthey________me.A.describedB.observedC.comfortedD.confused53.─I’vegotavery______schedul

etoday,soIcan’tseeyouuntiltomorrow.─OK,wewillmakeittomorrow.A.tightB.shortC.flexibleD.steady54.Afterfifteen____

____dayswithwindsandwaves,theyarrivedinSouthGeorgia.A.drainedB.exhaustingC.sustainableD.productive55.Thelitt

legirlseemsthemost________ofthebigfamily,whosemouthwillnevershut.A.reservedB.preciseC.talkativeD.passive56.Aftertwomonths,Jennybecamem

ore________andrelaxedinthenewcampus.A.unfriendlyB.confidentC.excitedlyD.patiently57.Childrenarealways______abouteverythingtheyseean

dhearforthefirsttime.A.curiousB.obviousC.nervousD.anxious58.Readingsover40℃,an_______temperatureevenforsummer,havebecomethenewnormalthisyearf

orChinesecities.A.unimaginableB.numerousC.averageD.minimum59.Suzhousilk,KunOperaandclassicalgardensareall_______inChineseculturalheritage.

A.demandingB.preciousC.upcomingD.consuming60.Helaterbecame_______toheroin.A.preferredB.obsessedC.frightenedD.addicted61.Itisnormalforstudentsto

feel________beforetheexaminationeventhoughtheyhavepreparedwell.A.confidentB.anxiousC.intelligentD.responsible62.Oneofmyclassmateskeptt

alkingtomeduringthelessonsothatIcouldn’tfollowtheteacher.How_____itwas!A.anxiousB.excitingC.frighteningD.annoying63.Smoking_______about9

0%deathsfromlungcancer(肺癌).A.isresponsibleforB.istypicalforC.isawareofD.issuitablefor64.Sheisso______

____awomanthatsheiscertainofherviews.A.familiarB.ordinaryC.significantD.confident65.Kangarooshavegoodhearing,k

eensightanda________senseofsmell.Theyareawarewhenanenemyappearsatadistance.A.sharpB.skepticalC.positiveD.fierce66.Theworkersaskedfor________paybecau

setheyhadworkedformorethanaweekwithoutrest.A.extraB.bitterC.oddD.digital67.Battlinghisweightsincechildhood,Smithshowedoffhisnewslimloo

konInstagramandowedthe________weightlosstoagluten-freedietthatconsistsofhigh-qualityproteins.A.temptin

gB.dramaticC.distantD.harsh68.Whenwewriteofficialletters,________languageshouldbeavoided.A.informalB.challeng

ingC.specificD.organized69.Shehasalreadytriedherbest.Pleasedon’tbetoo_______aboutherjob.A.confusedB.negativeC.challengedD.particular70.T

herearemanydifferencesbetweenthetwopopularprograms——HappyCamp&WhereAreWeGoing?Dad!Theformerisfilledwithhappiness,whilethe__

_____isfulloflove.A.officialB.fluentC.nativeD.latter71.Bylearningabout“thedecoyeffect(诱饵效应)”,youmaybecomeless________toitsunconsciousin

fluence.A.sensibleB.sensationalC.sensitiveD.superior72.Manyoldpeopleholdamistakenbeliefthatthesnakeis________,butitturnsoutth

atittendstobedangerous.A.frighteningB.awkwardC.harmlessD.curious73.Theengineeristhoughttobe________andmodest,sohispromotiontomanage

risapopulardecision.A.emotionalB.accurateC.hesitantD.capable74.Cigarettesmokingis________forabout90%ofdeathsfromlungcancer.A.suitableB

.responsibleC.renewableD.incredible75.Sheis________toliveinacountryhouseandpaintpicturesallday.A.contentB.satisfyingC.d

evotedD.considerate76.Ididn’tlikehimatfirst,butintheendI______gotquitefondofhim.A.actuallyB.initiallyC.fluentlyD.frequently77.Thankstoadvancesin

technology,howwemakefriendsandcommunicatewiththemhaschanged________.A.anxiouslyB.significantlyC.fortunatelyD.generously78.Inourdaily

life,noonecanlive________andtheymustrelyonothersinsomeway.A.anxiouslyB.formallyC.individuallyD.enormously79.Johnb

elongstothatclub,whosemembersmeet________todiscusssocialissuesandshareideasandthoughts.A.immediatelyB.currentlyC.actuallyD.regularly

80._________,thelanguagesheconsideredthemostcomplexturnedouttobemucheasiertolearnthanmanyothers.A.LiterallyB.IronicallyC

.DramaticallyD.Immediately81.Thenumberofhomelesscatsanddogshasincreased_________inrecentyears.A.lite

rallyB.ironicallyC.dramaticallyD.immediately82.Becauseofthegovernment’seffectivepolicy,theGDPofthecountryhasincreased______duringthepasttenyears.A.t

ypicallyB.entirelyC.currentlyD.significantly83.Wetooksomeeffectivemeasurestochangethefinancialconditionofourcompany.________,

itwouldhavegotworse.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.MeanwhileD.However84.—Whydoyoulooksodisappointed?—Disappointed?No,________Iamrath

erglad.A.absolutelyB.certainlyC.finallyD.actually85.Amsterdamisagoodcityforcyclingbecauseit’sflatand________convenientforbikes.

A.thereforeB.howeverC.soD.though86.Thenewdeviceallowsfamilymembersordoctorsto________monitorthepatients.A.increasi

nglyB.narrowlyC.similarlyD.remotely87.Allentrancestothenationalparkare________closedduetothedangerousfloodingcausedbythe

recentheavyrain.A.annuallyB.graduallyC.initiallyD.temporarily88.Wereadthereport________butcouldn’tfindtheinformationanywhere.A.literallyB.slig

htlyC.thoroughlyD.periodically89.Thefirespreadquicklyandthewholehousewas____inashorttime.A.turneddownB.burneddownC.takendownD.knoc

keddown90.Theoh-ohs,generationborninthe21stcentury,______thelargestgeneration.A.makeoutB.signupforC.makeupD.consistof91.Hardwork

canoften________alackofability.A.aimtoB.makeupforC.drawupD.turnup92.Alistofthenewleaguememberswas______onthewall.A.putawayB.putupC.turnedupD

.turnedon93.When_________thespecificschedule,hegaveusadetaileddescription.A.applyingforB.referringtoC.graduatingfromD.takingpartin94.

Accordingtotherulesofthecompany,thosewho______thegreatlossofmoneywillhavetomakeupforit.A.areawareofB.arequalifiedforC.areconcernedaboutD.a

reresponsiblefor95.Ilikeallsortsofsports,badminton_________.A.inturnB.infactC.inpanicD.inparticular96.JaneandTomaregoodfriends.Sheisgivin

ghimpianolessons__________hishelpwithherEnglish.A.infavorofB.inexchangeforC.inhonorofD.inplaceof97.Myfatherlikesmeatverymu

chwhilemymotheralwayshasa(an)_______forvegetablesandfruits.A.appreciationB.preferenceC.referenceD.enjoyment98.Althoug

hthefanissomewhatlimitedinitsapplications,itiseasytooperateand________itisfun.A.aboveallB.intheendC.asaresultD.bef

orelong99.TheappearanceofYaoMinghas______thefansofasurevictoryfortheHustonRocketinthecomingNBAcontes

t.A.accusedB.expectedC.convincedD.persuaded100.Ifyouneedanyfurtherinformation,please_________mebyphoneorthroughemail.A.reflec

tB.contactC.remindD.recognize参考答案:1.C2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.B8.B9.A10.C11.D12.A13.C14.B15.A16.A17.C18.D19.B20.D21.C22.A23.D24

.B25.A26.A27.B28.A29.C30.C31.D32.C33.B34.D35.B36.B37.D38.B39.C40.C41.D42.D43.A44.B45.C46.D47.B48.A49.C50.D

51.A52.D53.A54.B55.C56.B57.A58.A59.B60.D61.B62.D63.A64.D65.A66.A67.B68.A69.D70.D71.C72.C73.D74.B75.A76.A77.B78.C79.D80.B81.C82.A83.A84.D8

5.A86.D87.D88.C89.B90.C91.B92.B93.B94.D95.D96.B97.B98.A99.C100.B

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