2021年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题英语试卷(原卷)

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2021年全国普通高等学校体育单招真题英语试卷(原卷)
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2021年全国普通高等学校运动训练、民族传统体育专业单独统一招生考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上2.将答案涂写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效第一卷(三大题,共120分)1.单项选择(共20小题,每小题2分,分40分)2.从A、

B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—WouldyoumindtakingcareofmylittlecatwhileI’maway?—___________,I’dbehappyto.A.

NotatallB.FirstofallC.AboveallD.Afterall2.Becareful,______________you’llfallintotheriver.AandB.butC.orD.so3.Thiskin

dofbirdcan____________befoundonthissmallisland.A.reallyB.alreadyC.everD.only4.Youwillsucceedsoonerorlater___________yougoo

ntrying.A.aslongasB.assoonasC.asmuchasD.aswellas5.Isuggestedthatwe__________afewdaysbeforewemadeanydecision.A.waitedB.hadwaite

dC.waitD.willwait6._____________,Iwenttotherailwaystationtoseeayfriendsoff.AAftermyquicklyeatingdinnerB.Aftereatin

gmydinnerquicklyC.AftereatingquicklymydinnerD.Aftereatingmyquicklydinner7.Lily____________fourlanguagesincludingEnglish.A.tellsB.speaksC.saysD.

talks8.IfyoucanmakeitFriday,wewon’tinvite___________else.A.nobodyB.somebodyC.everybodyD.anybody9.Peterwasrecogn

izedas_____________agiftforplayingpiano.A.haveB.havingC.tohaveD.had10.—DidJanereturnyourmoney?—Shesaidshe____________,butshedidn’tA

.couldB.wouldC.mustD.should11.Mygrandfatherisinhospital,__________fromaheartattack.A.torecoverB.recoversC.recoveredD.recoverin

g12Actuallyitwasnotuntilmidnight__________theplanearrivedthere.A.beforeB.whenC.whichD.that13.Thishouseisnotfit___________afamilywithsmal

lchildren.A.forB.toC.ofD.on14.Themoneywillbeused___________theschoolwithnewcomputerequipment.A.providedB.providingC.toprovideD.pro

vide15.Ican’tbearthecoldnessofthewinter__________.A.anylongerB.muchmoreC.nolongerD.nomore16.Johnwasworkingquietly,allhisatte

ntion_________onthetask.A.fastenedB.tofastenC.fasteningD.hasfasten17.Beforeeveryconcert,thesingerworriesabouthowwellshe___________.A.wasp

erformingB.performedC.willperformD.hasperformed18Leewasabouttoknockatthedoor____________awomanappearedfromaroundthesideofthehouse.A.whenB.whileC.aft

erD.since19.Wendy___________herjobandstartedplayingfootball.A.gavebackB.gaveupC.gaveinD.gaveout20.1___________thatmybrotherwasrathe

rquietduringdinner.A.willnoticeB.amnoticingC.noticeD.noticedII.完形填空(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面的短文,掌握其大盘,然后从21至30各题所给的A,B.C.D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。Mysonwasaninte

rnationalmagician(魔术师).Whenhewasyounger,hewasa21meateater.OneChristmasseasonwewere22fromplacetoplacegivin

gChristmasshows.OneSunday,hefinishedone23andwasgettinghungrysowestoppedataconveniencestorewhich24quicktake-outfood.Helovedthemeatpie2

5hepickedupandordered.Thenwehittheroad.Verysoonmysonstartedfeeling26.Wehadtostopalongtheroadsohecouldemptythefoodinhis2whichhadcaus

edhimgreatdiscomfortandpain.Hemanagedtocompletehistworemainingshowsthateveningandwassick28onourwayhome.Hede

scribeditasthemostpainfulthinghehadever29—foodpoisoning(中毒)andthatwasthe30meatproductheeverhad.Hestoppedeatingmeat

eversinceandpersuadedmenottoeatiteither.21.A.bigB.braveC.coldD.hungry22.A.enjoyingB.servingC.singingD.travelling23.A.showB.dinnerC.exer

ciseD.event24.A.collectedB.heldC.introducedD.offered25.A.butB.soC.becauseD.after26.A.illB.sleepyC.tiredD.lazy27.A.handB.pocket

C.stomachD.bowl28.A.onlyB.againC.onceD.too29.A.experiencedB.seenC.heardD.told30.A.wholeB.lastC.simpleD.for

eignIII.阅读理解(共15小题,每小题4分,满分60分)阅读下列短文,然后从各题所给的A,B.C,D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。ATimBurtonmakesstrangeandcreative(有创造性的)films.Someo

fhismostfamousfilmsinclude"Beetlejuice","EdwardScissorhands",“MarsAttacks!”and"CorpseBride".VisitorstoNewYorkCitycanseemoreofTimBurton’sartisticw

orksatanexhibitattheMuseumofModernArt.TimBurtonisbestknownforhisdarkandcreativefilms.Buthebeganhiscareer(职业)asanartist.TheMuseumofMode

mArthasgatheredoversevenhundredofhisdrawings,paintingsandotherworks.Visitorstotheexhibitcanseemanydrawingbookshemadeinhisear

lytimes.Hetriedfacialexpressions,bodytypesandstories.Andtheycanseethedevelopmentofhisartisticstylethathasada

rkplayfulness.Hisdrawingsshowhowhecreatedthecharacters(人物)inhisfilms.TheseincludetheRedQueenfrom"AliceinWonderland"whichopensintheUnitedStatest

hisweek.SeveralartprofessorssaythedrawingsintheshowarenotnearlyasinterestingandskillfulasTimBurton’sfilms.Butvisitorsseemtothinkotherwise

.Thousandsofpeopleadayhaveseentheexhibit.Theticketsareoftensoonsoldout.31.TimBurtonisbestknownfor_____________A.hisgiftinpaintingB.hisbo

oksondrawingC.hisdarkandcreativefilmsD.hisgrowingexperienceasanartist32.Whatisthemostrecentfilmthatshows

Burton’sskillfuldrawings?A.“MarsAttacks!"B.“CorpseBride”C.“AliceinWonderland”D.“EdwardScissorhands”33.Theunderlinedword“otherwise”inthelastparagra

phiscloseinmeaningto___________.A.ExactlyB.directlyC.correctlyD.differentlyBManyyoungparentsworryaboutthefuturesuccessof

theirchildren,andmaywonderatwhatagetohavetheirchildrenattendschool.Agoodearlychildhoodeducationallowsthechildtobetterdealwithregulargrade

sandhelpthechildlearnbasicinformationrequiredforschoollife.Theycouldgetagoodstarttolearntobemorecomfortablewithotherchildren.Earlychild

hoodeducationhelpsthemhaveastronglearningabilitytheywillneedforfuturestudy.Itmakesthemsurerofthemselvesinschool,whichwillfinallyshowint

heirgradesandtheirdreams.Differentearlychildhoodeducationprogramsstartatdifferenttimes.Someallowyourchildrentostart

atthreeyearsoldwithbeginner’sclasses.Theyarearoundotherchildrenoftheirageandleamideassuchassharingandbeingfair.Otherprogramsstartatagesfourandf

ive,wherethechildleamstheskillsneededtomakethetransition(过渡)tokindergartenandtothefirstgrade.Thesepro

gramsallowthechildtobepreparedfortheschoollife,whileotherchildrengetaheadstartatreading,writing,artan

dmaths.34.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Agoodschoollife.B.Futuresuccessofachild.C.Earlychildhoodeducation.D.T

heimportanceofeducation.35.Whatismoreimportantforchildrentolearnatanearlyage?AHowtogetalongwithothers.B.Howtobefreef

romworriesC.Howtogetgoodgrades.D.Howtobecomfortablewithteachers.36.Earlyeducationhelpschildren____________A.growstrongerB.learnthingsfasterC.getmorek

nowledgeD.becomemoreconfident37.Afive-year-oldchildintheprogrammaylearnhowto_____________A.readwithotherchildren

B.playsomeschoolgamesC.getpreparedforschoollifeD.becometheheadoftheclassCCulture(文化)shockhappenstoallpeop

lewhotravelabroad.Usually,therearefivephases(orstages)ofcultureshock.Duringthefirstfewdaysofaperson'sstayinanewcountry,everythingusuallygoesf

airlysmoothly.Thenewcomerisexcitedaboutbeinginanewplace.Thisfirststageofcultureshockiscalledthe"honeymoonphase".Unfortunately,thisoftenco

mestoanendfairlysoon.Thesecondstageofcultureshockisknownasthe"rejection(排斥)phase".Thenewcomerstartstorejectthefo

reigncountry,complainingaboutandnoticingonlythebadthings.Atthisstagethenewcomereithergetsstrongerandstays,orgetsweakerandgoeshome.Ifyoudon'tget

throughstagetwosuccessfully,youmayfindyourselfmovingintostagethree:the"regressionphase".Theword"regression"meansmovingbackward.Inthisphase,youspend

muchtimespeakingyourownlanguage,watchingDVDfromyourhomecountry,eatingfoodfromhome.Ifyougetthroughthethirdstagesuccessfully(ormissit

completely)youwillmoveintothefourthstageofcultureshock:"recoveryphase".Inthisstageyoubecomemorecomfor

tablewiththelanguageandthecustomsoftheforeigncountry.Muchlater,youmayfindyourselfenteringthefifthphase.Itiscalled"returncultu

reshock"andoccurswhenyoureturnhome.Youhavebeenawayforalongtimeandmayfindthatyouarenolongercompletelycomfortab

leinyourhomecountry.Remembertobekindtoyourselfallthetimewhenyouareinaforeigncountry,andwhenyougethome.38.Thefirstphaseofcultureshockis

knownas____________.A.thehoneymoonstageB.therejectionstageC.theregressionstageD.therecoverystage39.Ifapersonhasdifficultygetti

ngthroughthefirsttwostages,hemay_______________A.traveltoanothercountryB.returntohishomecountryC.choose

towatchTValotathomeD.speakmoreinhisownlanguage40.Apersonintherecoverystagewill_____________A.complainaboutbeingathomeB.feelcomfortablebeingathomeC.b

ecomemoreusedtotheforeigncountryD.worryaboutmovingtohishomecountry41.Youmayexperience"returncultureshock"whenyou______________A.

goonvacationB.arriveinaforeigncountryC.gobacktoyourhomecountryD.missthefirstfewstagesofcultureshockDJaguar(

美洲豹)numbershavedroppedveryfastinthelasthundredyears.Themaincauseforthisdropispeople.JaguarsoncelivedfromTexas,Arizona

,andNewMexicoallthewaytosouthernArgentina.Since1900,theamountoflandsuitableforjaguarstoliveinhasdroppedbymorethan

half.Today,wildjaguarfamiliesnolongerliveanywhereintheUnitedStates.Gunshotwoundsarethemaincausesofjaguardeaths.J

aguarssometimeskillcattle(牛).Asaresult,farmersshootjaguarstoprotecttheiranimals.Inthe1960s,peopleshotmo

rethan15,000jaguarsayearinBrazil.Manyfarmersworrythatstepstoprotectjaguarswillleadtomorejaguarskillingcattle.

Studiesshowthatpeopleoftenblamejaguarsforkillingcattle.Ifthereisenoughwildprey,jaguarsseemtoprefertoeatwildan

imals,suchasdeer,accordingtotheWildlifeConservationSociety.Jaguarsarealsoindangerbecausepeoplecutdowntreesforfarms,

cities,andtowns.Thisactionhasdestroyedmorethanoneandähalfbillionacres(202,300,00hectares)ofjaguarhabitat(

栖息地)。That'snearlytwo-thirdsthesizeoftheUnitedStates!Scientistsbelievethatthekeyforjaguarstoremainaliveistofindwaysforja

guarsandpeopletolivetogetherpeacefully.42.Itisstatedinthetextthatahundredyearsago______________A.15,000Jag

uarswerekilledayearB.thereweremuchmorewildjaguarsC.JaguarsweremoredangerousD.Jaguarspreferredtoeatcattle43.Fromthetextweknowthat___

_____________A.gunshotwoundscausedmoredeathsofthecattleB.nowildjaguarfamiliesremainintheUnitedStatesC.thelandinNorthAmericaisnotsuitableforjagu

arsD.farmersaretryingtoshootjaguarstoprotecttheirland44.Theunderlinedword"prey"inParagraph5refersto_______________A.foodthatcattleeatB.animalsthatjag

uarshuntforfoodC.diseasecausedbywildanimalsD.deerraisedbyfarmers45.Whichofthefollowingcausesthedroppingofjaguarnumbers?A.Theredu

cingoffarmanimals.B.Thousandsoftreescutincities.C.Thefightbetweenjaguarsandpeople.D.Thechangeofjaguarhabitat.第二卷IV.单词拼写(共10小题.每小题2分,满分20分)根

据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。46.ThisboxissoheavythatIcanhardly____________(想象)whatyouputinit.47.Ateacherismorethanapersonwhopasses____________(知识)to

hisstudents.48.Idon'tthinkTomhasthe___________(必要的)skillsforthejob.49.Hefirstbroketheworld___________(记录)whenhewas18.50.It'sreportedthatwatchingtoomu

chTVdoesno___________(好处)tochildren.51.Sheistallenoughto____________(清洁)thewindowswithoutstandingonachair.52.It'spoliteofthech

ildtogiveuphisseattothe____________(上了年纪的)woman.53.Mybrotherregrettedmissinga____________(讲座)givenbyprofessorWa

ng.54.Itstartedtorain_____________(突然地).55.Theairisfilledwiththepleasant___________(味道)offlowers.V.书

面表达(满分10分)假设你是李华,原定在你校举办的“中美学生友谊杯”篮球赛因故改期。请你给对方的领队Smith先生写一封邮件。内容要点如下:1.主题:告知比赛时间变更并致歉;2.时间:原定本周三下午两点,变更至本周四下午两点;3.变更原因:市政府通知周三停电(apowercut);4.接待安排:

周四下午1:30有大巴去酒店接送。注意:词数应为100左右。DearMr.Smith,_______________________________________________________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________Yours,LiHua

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