《四川中考真题英语》2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(四川自贡卷)精编word版(解析版)

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【文档说明】《四川中考真题英语》2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(四川自贡卷)精编word版(解析版).pdf,共(23)页,1.351 MB,由envi的店铺上传

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一、听力(略)第二部分基础知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节:单项填空(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。21.Manypeoplegaveawaymuchmoneytopooraftertheearthquakei

nNepal.A.theB.aC.an【答案】A【考点定位】考查冠词的用法。22.-Bill,isthatyoursister’spetdog?-No,isWhite.A.SheB.HerC.Hers【答案】

C【考点定位】考查代词的用法。23.Mum,you’vegotsohouseworktodo.Letmehelpyou.A.manyB.muchC.little【答案】B【考点定位】考查形容词的用法。24.Somestudentsinthisschoolab

roadasexchangestudentseveryyear.A.sentB.sendC.aresent【答案】C【考点定位】考查被动语态的用法。25.Somepeoplewon’trealizetheimportanceoftheirhealththeyhavelostit.A.whe

nB.untilC.after【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词的用法。26.-Tom,don’tthrowtherubbishonthefloor.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom.-Oh,sorry.MissWang.A.clean

B.quietC.dirty【答案】A【考点定位】考查形容词词义辨析。27.-Couldyoutellmeitisfromthenearestshoptoyourschool?-Aboutfiveminutes’walk

.A.howlongB.howfarC.howmany【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词的用法。28.-WhatwereyoudoingwhenIphonedyouyesterdayevening?-Iwasdoinghom

eworkwhilemyparentsdinner,grandma.A.cookedB.cookC.werecooking[来源:学_科_网Z_X_X_K]【答案】C【考点定位】考查过去进行时的用法。29.Itissaidthatstudentsliketotalkwithfriendsonli

ne.A.two-thirdsB.two-threeC.two-third【答案】A【考点定位】考查分数的用法。30.Ireallydon’tknowthisquestion.Itistoohard.A.whichtoanswerB.howtoanswerC.whatt

oanswer【答案】B【考点定位】考查疑问词加动词不定式的用法。31.-Dearsister,doestheTVshowDadcomesbackourfather?-Sure,Dadhasbeenawayforabouttenyears.A.letyoudownB.

helpyououtC.remindyouof【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词短语的用法。32.ThemovieLostinThailandisonethatI’veeverseentheseyears.A.funnyB.thefunniestC.funnier【答案

】B【考点定位】考查形容词的最高级的用法。33.-Doyouthinkourbasketballteamwillwinthematch?-Yes,wehavebetterplayers.SoIthemtowin.A.hopeB.helpC.expect【答案】C【考点

定位】考查动词词义辨析。34.ThisisthebooktellsmanyEnglishstories.A.whatB.whichC.who【答案】B【考点定位】考查定语从句的用法。[来源:Z§xx§k.Com]35

.-You’dbettergotoschoolabitearlier.Thetrafficinthemorningisterrible.-.A.AllrightB.Whatfor?C.Notatall【答案】A【考点

定位】考查交际用语的用法。第二节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。AWhenyougototheUn

itedStatesandmanywestEuropeancountrieslikeFranceandGermanyyouseethatsecondary-schoolstudentsarewearingj

eans,T-shirts,36schoolsinthesecountriesdon’thaveuniforms.Ofcourse,theschoolshave37aboutmake-upandfashionclothes.Thereare,38,afew

privateschoolsthathaveuniforms.Itis39whenyougototheUnitedKingdomandAustralia.Thegirlsandboysherearewearinguniforms.IntheUnitedKingdom,s

omeschoolshavethesameuniformsforboysandgirls40schoolshaveseparate(单独的)uniformsforboysandgirls.36.A.becauseB.soC.though37.A.bo

oksB.rulesC.advice38.A.whileB.likeC.however39.A.differentB.sameC.similar40.A.AnotherB.OtherC.Others【答案】36.A37.B38.C39.A40.B【

考点定位】政治经济文化类短文。BTheBenefits(益处)ofDoingMorethanYouArePaidforOnerainyafternoonanoldladywalkedintoaPhiladelphiadepartmentstore.Mostoftheclerksignored(

忽略)her,41onlyoneyoungmanaskedifhecouldhelpher.Sherepliedthatshewasjust42fortheraintostop.Hetoldherhewouldn’ttry

to43heranythingshedidn’twant.Insteadhebroughther44.Whentherainstopped,thelady45theyoungmanandaskedforhiscard.Afewmonthspassed,theownerofthestorerece

ived46invitingthisyoungmantoScotlandtogetordersforprovidinggoodsforalargecompany!Theletterwas47theoldlady

forwhomtheclerkhadprovidedachair.Shehappenedtobeowner’smotherofthelargecompany,48.Whentheyoungclerkhadhisb

agspackedforScotland,hehadalreadybeenoneofthe49inthatdepartmentstore,allbecausehehadshownalittle50toastrangerwhennooneelsewoul

d.41.A.orB.andC.but42.A.lookingB.waitingC.asking43.A.sellB.buyC.pass44.A.anumbrellaB.abookC.achair45.A.toldB.thankedC.helpe

d46.A.acardB.agiftC.aletter47.A.fromB.forC.to48.A.alsoB.tooC.either49.A.bossesB.clerksC.friends50.A.honestyB.clevernessC.care【答案】41.C4

2.B43.A44.C45.B46.C47.A48.B49.A50.C【解析】试题分析:本文叙述了一个商店的职员让一个老太太在商店里避雨,而其他人毫不关心这个老太太。几个月后,一家大公司邀请这个职员,因为他关

心的那个老太太就是这家大公司老板的母亲。41.C考查连词及语境的理解。A.or或者;B.and而且;C.but但是。与前半句,大部分人忽略她相比,这个年轻人问她是否需要帮助相比较,这里表示转折关系,故用连词but。故选C。

句意:大部分职员忽略她,但是只有一个年轻人问他是否能帮助她。[来源:学*科*网]50.C考查名词及语境的理解。A.honesty诚实;B.cleverness聪明;C.care关心,照顾。结合上下文可知这个年轻

人让这位老太太在商店里避雨,并且给她椅子坐,这是在表示关心。故选C。句意:都是因为当其他没有人会关心的时候,他对一个陌生人表示了点关心。【考点定位】故事类短文。第三部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下面的短文,从每题

所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)AAreyoubetween12and16yearsold?Areyoulookingfortheperfectholiday?Wouldyoulikefun,

newfriendsandanewadventure?Wehavetheanswer!Andallyouneedisabike!JoinaParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday!Youwilljoinagroupof12

teenagersandtwoleaders.You’llseemountains,thesea,prettycountryvillagesandlakes.You’llcycleabout20kmonmostdays,butdon’tworry-youdon’tneedtoc

ycleupanymountainsandyoucangoquiteslowlyifyouneedto.Onthedayswhenyoudon’tcycle,youcanhaveagoatsomedifferentsports,like

swimmingandcaving,andyou’llnovetoadifferenthoteleverynight.Attheendofyourholidayyou’llfindyouarefitter,moreene

rgeticandhavemorefriends!Itisreallyaperfectholiday.Placesarelimitedsobookyourplacenow!Phone00568674758orvisitourwebsite:www.Paradisecycling.cn.51.Wha

tdoyouneedifyouwanttojoinParadiseCyclingAdventureHoliday?A.Abike.B.Abook.C.Aleader.52.Howfarwillpeoplecycleon

mostdays?A.About10km.B.About20km.C.About30km.53.Whatcan’tpeoplegetattheendoftheholiday?A.Health.B.Energy.C.Money.54.Howmanypeo

pleareinagroup?A.Twelve.B.Fourteen.C.Two.55.Thepassageis.A.Anadvertisement.B.Adocumentary.C.Astory.【答案】51.A52.B53.C54.B55.A【考点

定位】广告布告类短文阅读。BWhenIwasasix-year-oldgirl,Ispentthesummerwithmygrandmother.Shesentmedowntothestorewithalist.Behindthecounter(柜台)wasalady,Miss

White.“Excuseme,”Isaid,shelookedup.“Ineedtogetthese.”Icontinued,holdingupmylist.“So?Getthem?”MissWhitep

ointedtoasign.“Thereisnooneelsehereexceptyouandme,andIamnotyourservant(仆人),sogetyourselfabasketoverthere.”

IvisitedMissWhitetwiceaweekthatsummer.Goingtothestorewaslikegoingintoawar.Butbytheendofthesummer,Icouldfinishtheone-hourshoppingtrip

inaround15minutes.Beforereturninghome,Istoppedatthestoretogetsomecandiesatthelasttime.“Allright,”shesaid,“W

hatdidyoulearnthissummer?”“Thatyouaremean(吝啬的)!”Ireplied.MissWhitejustlaughed.“Iknowwhatyouthinkofme,”shesaid.“Well,Idon’tcare!Myjobistoteacheverych

ildImeetlifelessons.Youwillbegladwhenyouareolder!”GladImetMissWhite?Ha!Theideawasunreasonable.Manyyearslater,onedaymydaughtercameto

mewithhomeworktroubles.“Itistoobad,”shesaid.“Couldyoufinishmymathproblemsforme?”“IfIdoitforyou,howwillyoulear

ntodoityourself?”Isaid.Suddenly,IwasbackatthestorewhereIhadlearnedthehardwaytodoshoppingbymyself.Lifeisfullofallkindsoftroubles.Youmaybeg

ivenahandonceortwice,butluckmaynotfindyoueverytime.Sotrytoworkitoutyourself.56.WhatdidMissWhiteprobablydo?A.Ateacher.B.Ashopassistant.C.Aba

nkclerk.57.Whydidthelittlegirlstopbeforereturninghome?A.BecauseshewantedtosaygoodbyetoMissWhite.B.BecausesheneededthehelpofMissWhite.C.Becauseshewant

edtobuysomething.58.WhatdoyouthinkofMissWhiteaccordingtothepassage?A.Sheisintelligent.B.Sheismean.C.Sheislazy.

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unreasonable”mean?A.不相信的.B.不合理的.C.不可想象的.60.WhatdidthelittlegirllearnfromMissWhite’slifelessons?A.Wehavetolearnhowtoaskf

orhelp.B.Wehavetolearnhowtogetonwithstrangers.C.Wehavetotrytoworkouttroublesbyourselves.【答案】56.B57.C58.A59.B60.C【考点定位】人生百味类短文阅读。CD

ifferentcountrieshavedifferentideasaboutmanners-howyoubehavewhenyouareeating.InEngland,tablemannersareimportant.Goodt

ablemannersinEnglandareasfollows:★Howtosit:Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.Itisnotagoodideatolean(倾斜)forwardsorbackwards.Whenyoueat,yoush

ouldnotleantowardstheplate,butbringtheknife,forkorspoontowardsyou.Atthesametime,donotoutyourelbowsonthetable,norreachoversomeone’spl

ateforsomething.★Usingyourfingers:Englishpeoplenormallydon’tpickfoodupwiththeirfingerswhentheyareeatin

gmaincourses.Ifyouarenotsure,thesafestistouseyourknifeorfork.Thereare,however,somefoodsthatareusuallyeatenwithfingers

.Theyincludesanwiches,burgers,crispsandfruit.★Yourmouth:Itisnotpolitetotalkwithyourmouthfulloffood,ortoeatwithyourmouthopen.Andifpossible,donotm

akeanynoises.Neverlick(舔)yourplateaftereating.★Howmuchtoeat:Itispolitetoeatthefoodthatyouhavebeenoff

ered,soaclearplateisagoodplate.Itshowsthatyouenjoyedthefood.Ifyoucan’tfinisheverythingandneedtoleavealittle,that’salsookay.Youcouldsa

ysomethinglike“Thatwasverynice,thankyou,butI’mjusttoofulltoeatanotherbite.”61.HowshouldyousitwhenyouareeatinginEngland?A.Youshouldleanbackwards.B

.Youshouldleanforwards.C.Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.62.WhatfooddoEnglishmeneatwiththeirfingers?A.Beef.

B.Pizza.C.Juice.63.WhatisthegoodtablemannersinEngland?A.Reachoversomeone’splateforsomething.B.Lickyourpl

ateaftereating.C.Eatanorangewithfingers.64.Whatcanweinfer(推断)accordingtothepassage?A.Eatingwiththemou

thclosedisagoodmanner.B.Wemustn’tleaveanythingontheplateanytime.C.Sayingsorrymeanswearefull.65.Whatdoesth

epassagemainlytalkabout?A.ThedifferencesbetweenEnglandandChina.B.GoodtablemannersinEngland.C.Theimportanceoftablemanners.【答

案】61.C62.B63.C64.A65.B【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了英国的餐桌礼仪:在英国当你吃饭时,你应该在椅子上坐直了。吃主菜时不要用手指拿,吃三明治、汉堡、薯片和水果时,用手指拿着吃;满嘴食物的说话或者张着嘴吃东西是不礼貌的;吃光你盘里的东西是礼貌的。61.C细节理解

题。根据Youshouldsitupstraightinyourchair.可知在英国当你吃饭时,你应该在椅子上坐直了,故选C。[来源:学科网]【考点定位】政治经济文化类短文阅读。DDoyouknowMaYun?HeisFou

nderandChairmanofAlibaba(阿里巴巴)Group.MawasborninHangzhou.Atanearlyage,MawantedtolearnEnglishsoherodehisbikeeach

morninginordertogotoanearbyhotelandtalkedwithforeigners.HewouldguidethemaroundthecityforfreeinordertopracticeandimprovehisE

nglish.Maisneverafraidoffailureinhisyouth.Althoughhefailedtheuniversityentranceexamthreetimes,MaenteredHangzhouNormalUnivrs

ity(师范大学).HemajoredinEnglishandgraduatedin1988.Whileatschool,Mawaselectedstudentchairman.Helaterbecamealecturer(讲师)inEnglishandInternationalTr

adeattheHangzhouDianziUniversity.Intheearlyof1995,hewenttotheUnitedStates,andwiththehelpofhisfriendhegotintroducedtotheInternet.InApril1995,Ma,h

iswifeandafriendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedanInternetcompany.Henamedtheircompany“ChinaYellowPages”.Withinthreeyears,

hiscompanyhadmade5,000,000ChineseYuan.In1999,hedecidedtogiveuphisjobintheUS,andwentbacktoHangzhouwithhisteaminordertofoundAlibaba.AlibabaisaChi

na-basedbusiness-to-businessmarketplacesiteontheInternet,whichservesmorethan79millionmembersfrommorethan240countriesandareas.InSeptember2014Alibaba

becameoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.MaYunbecomesoneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninChina.66.WhydidMaYunguideforeign

ersaroundthecityforfree?A.Becausehewasavolunteer.B.Becausehewasatranslator.C.BecausehewantedtopracticehisspokenEnglish.67.Whatisthenam

eofMaYun’sfirstcompany?A.HangzhouDianzi.B.ChinaYellowPages.C.Alibaba.68.Whichistherightorderofthefollowingeventsaccordingtothepassage?[来源:Z#xx#k.

Com]a.MaYunstartedanInternetcompany“ChinaYellowPages”.b.MaYunfoundedAlibaba.c.MaYunwentbacktoHangzhouwith

histeamin1999.d.HebecameateacherinEnglishandInternationalTrade.A.a-b-c-d.B.c-d-a-b.C.d-a-c-b.69.Whichsentencesisrightaccordingtothepassage?

A.Alibabaservesmorethan79millionmembersinChina.B.Alibabaisoneofthemostvaluablecompaniesintheworld.C.Aliba

bahadmade¥5m,000,000inthreeyears.70.Whatisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.TheStoryofMaYun.B.ThestoryofChinaYellowPages.C.TheStoryofAlibaba.【答案】66.C67

.B68.C69.B70.A67.B细节理解题。根据InApril1995,Ma,hiswifeandafriendcollectedtwentythousanddollarsandstartedan【考点定位】人物

传记类短文阅读。第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共50分)注意事项:必须使用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔在答题卡上题目所指示区域内作答,答在试题卷上无效。第四部分综合知识运用(共两节,满分20分)第一节:短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从方框中选择单词,带入短文空格内,使短文意思

正确、通顺,再将其适当形式填入答题卡的横线上。每词限用一次。Mr.Johnsonhadnevertakenplanesbefore,buthehadreadalotaboutairaccidents.Soonedaywhenafriend71himtotakehisownsmal

lplane,Mr.Johnsonwasvery72.Finally,hisfriendpersuaded(说服)himthatitwasvery73,soMr.Johnsongotintotheplane.Hisfriend74theenginean

dbegantotaxi(滑行)ontotherunwayoftheairport.Mr.Johnsonhadeverheardthemost75partofaflightweretakingoffandthelanding,sohewasveryafraidandclosedhis76.77am

inuteortwoheopenedhiseyesagain,lookedoutofthe78oftheplane,andsaidtohisfriend,“Lookatthosepeopledownthere.Theylookas79asants,don’tthey?”“Thos

eareants,”answeredhisfriend,“we’re80ontheground.”【答案】71.invited72.worried73.safestartedeyesafeinvitedwindowworrieddangerousstill

smallafter74.started75.dangerous76.eyes77.After78.windows79.small80.still80.根据前文的“Thoseareants,”answeredhisf

riend,可知他们看见的是蚂蚁,连蚂蚁都能看见,因此他们仍然在地上,故用副词still。句意:我们仍然在地上。【考点定位】短文填空。第二节:阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)请根据各小题后的要求完成每小题。Whatdoesanelephantneverdo?An

elephantnevereatsmeat.Anelephantalwayseats①anditeatsalot.Iteatsforaboutsixhoursaday,usuallyatnight.Whenit’sveryhot,aroundmidday,i

tgetstogetherwithotherelephantsandsleepsforafewhours.Itusuallysleepsonitsfeet.Aftersunset,itstartstowalktolookforwater.Anelephan

tsometimeswalksforfiftymilestofindwaterandgoeswithoutwaterforthreedays.Anelephantshowsfeelings.②Itishappytoseeafriend.Ittakescareofasickeleph

ant.Whenanelephantdies,alltheotherelephantsaresad.Theybury(埋葬)theelephantinthegroundwiththeirtusks(獠牙).Theyusuallydon’tleavethatplac

eforthreedays.Whenelephantstravel,theyalwaysstopwhentheycometotheplacewhereafriendisundertheground.Ele

phantshavegreatmemories!81.请根据首字母提示补全①处的单词。p82.请结合上下文选出能填入②处的句子。A.Iteatsanditsleeps.B.Itlaughsanditcries.C.Ittravelsand

itstops.83.Howmanyhoursdoesanelephanteatforaday?(threewords)84.Howdoesanelephantsleep?(threewords)85.Howdotheelephantsburyadeadelephant?(twow

ords)【答案】81.plants82.B83.Aboutsixhours84.Onitsfeet85.withtusks【解析】试题分析:本文介绍了大象的生活习性。大象从来不吃肉,只吃植物,而且吃的很多。大象也有自己的情感,会高兴和悲伤。人们经常用

獠牙来埋葬大象。81.根据Anelephantnevereatsmeat.可知大象从来不吃肉,因此吃植物,故为plants。【考点定位】阅读表达。第五部分写(共两节,满分30分)第一节:汉译英(共5小题;每小题2分,每空1

分,满分10分)根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词。86.2015年,“duang”这个词在因特网上很流行,但是我们在现代汉语字典中找不到它。Theword“duang”isveryontheInternetin2015,butwecan’tfinditinamodern

Chinese.87.雾霾对我们的健康有害,人人都应参与到拯救环境的行列中。Thickhazeisbadforourhealth.Everyoneshouldinsavingtheenvironment.

88.刘翔虽然告别了他心爱的跨栏,但我们依然以他为骄傲。LiuXiangsaidgoodbyetohislovedhurdle,butwearehim.89.不要花费太多时间在游戏上,我认为你是在浪费生命。Don’tspendtoomuch

timeongame.Ithinkyouthelife.90.令我们惊讶的是,在中国达人秀里,刘伟用脚弹钢琴弹得如此之好。ToLiuWeiplayedthepianobyfootsowellinChina’sGotTalent.【答案】86.

popular,dictionary87.playroles88.proudof89.arewasting90.oursurprise【解析】试题分析:86.bepopular“流行的”,Chinesedictionary“汉语词典”,故此处为popular,dictionary。【考点定位】

汉译英。第二节:书面表达(共1题;满分20分)假如你是校报编辑,学校决定在校报上宣传一批优秀学生。请你用英文向全校同学介绍优秀学生之一王磊,内容如下:1、王磊,男,九年级一班学生;2、王磊的外貌、兴趣爱好和特长;3、王磊的英语成绩优异,

介绍他学习英语的2-3种方法;4、王磊乐于助人,在学习上帮助同方。要求:1、表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;2、必须包括所有相关信息,并作适当发挥;3、词数:80词左右;4、不得使用真实姓名和校名等。【答案】Onepossibl

eversion:WangLeiisastudentofClassoneGradenine.Heisaboy.Heistallandthin.Helikesplayingbasketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.Heisgoodatdrawingan

ddancing.HedoeswellinlearningEnglish,sohisgradeisexcellent.HehassomegoodwaystolearnEnglish.HeoftenreadsEnglishstor

iesandlistenstothenativeEnglish,suchasBBC,VOA.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Heusuallyhelpshisclassmatestostudyatsch

ool.Sowealllikehim.写作中注意叙述顺序,符合逻辑关系,注意学科网表达出提纲中所列内容。【考点定位】考查提纲作文。学科网高考一轮复习微课视频手机观看地址:http://xkw.so/wksp获得更多资

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