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2023届高三英语二轮复习词汇宝专题132023届高考熟词生义预测题150例教师版第一组1.It’ssaidthatthisdiseaseaffectsmillionsintheworldeveryyear.(侵袭，使感染)2.Inthelastye

ars,Ihavereadvariousnews,whichisvitaltomyargument.（论点）3.—Hi,wouldyoupleasegothroughthereportofchemicalcompositioninspection?（成分）—Ok,I’mgl

adto.4.Inmyopinion,governmentofficialsclearlydeservesomeoftheblameaswellindealingwiththedisaster.（应受到）5.AfterdealingwithRose,hefound

hercold,ice-likeanddistant.（冷漠的，疏远的）6.TheChristieBallsoonbecamethesocialeventoftheyear.（社交活动）7.Therewerealsoseveralaccidentsmainlycausedbyenginefai

luresontake-off.（故障）8.Sometimestheyoungmanjustneedtoturntoamotherfigureforabitofachatandcomfort.（角色）

9.Thephysicaluniverseislimitedinspaceandtime,asweknow.(物质的)10.Policesearchedfivehousesinsouth-eastLondonandrecoveredstolengoods.（重新获得）第二

组1.Toomuchproteininthedietmayadvancetheagingprocess..(推动；加速…的进程)2.Abbotlookedblank,saying“Idon’tquitefollow,sir.”(茫然的，面无表情的)3.Farmersaredeser

tingtheirfieldsandcomingherelookingforjobs.(抛弃，舍弃)4.IwouldcertainlydismissanybehaviorsofimproprietybytheLabourParty.(不予考虑)

5.Afterdueconsiderationitwasdecidedtosendhimawaytolivewithparents.(适当的)6.Hegaveamildanswer,inspiteofhisanger.(温和的)7.Wewereonlyabletomakear

oughevaluationofhowmuchfuelwouldberequired.(大概的)8.Shewillbesignalingmassivechangesinenergypolicyatthistimetomorro

w.(表示)9.There'sbeenasteepriseintherateofinflationsincefiveyearsago.（数量增减）急剧的10.Wehavearelationshipinfinite

lysuperiortothoseofmanyofourfriends.(优于，比..好)第三组1.Heisputtingtheaccentontheskillsduringreadingthepassages.(

着重点，强调)2.McGregormustremainrestricted,onthebasisofthemedicalreportswehavereceived.(原因，缘由)3.WhenIaskedhow

itwastoday,heobservedthatitwasalovelyday.(说话，评论)4.Thepopularpresstendstorepresenthimasanenvironmentalleader.(

展现，描述)5.Theyraisedthemoneytobuythehouseandtwohundredacresofgrounds.(筹募)6.TheUKhasrefusedtorecognizethenewgovernmentin

NorthAfrica.(认可，接受，赞成)7.Tiffanydesignedhersittingroomwithsimpledecorativetricks.(技巧，诀窍)8.Emmalookedveryupsetaftermarriage,soIdonott

hinkheisconsideringherwelfare.(幸福)9.ThesenewtrainsreallyzipalongandmaybeitonlytakestwohourstoarriveinBeijing.(快速移动)

10.Shetowersoverotherdancersofhergeneration.vi.(高出)第四组1.Hehasashelffullofthings,eachofwhichhasassoci

ationsforhim.(联想，联系)2.I'llmakeabargainwithyou.I'llplayhostessifyou'llincludeMatthewinyourguest-list.(协议，交易)3.Theinsuranceplanwillpr

ovidecashbenefitstoyourfamilyincaseofyourdeath.(保险金)3.Outside,abittereastwindwasaccompaniedbyflurriesofsn

ow.(严寒的)5.—Sharon,manyexpertsbelievethatthetwopicturesareroughlycontemporary.—Idon’tquiteagree.Thepaintingstylesmaylookverys

imilarbuttheirpainterswereborninquitedifferentdynasties.(属同时期的，同一时代的)6.Privatefirmsarewillingtomakelar

gescaleinvestmentstohelpcureRussia'seconomictroubles.（解决,了结(问题)）7.Itwasanactorwhosenameescapesmeforthemoment.(被忘掉;被忽视)8.IwonderwhytheSunt

eamfadedinthesecondhalfyesterday.(运动员/运动队等)走下坡路8.Sylviatookquiteafancytohimthemomentshesawhim.(喜欢上/爱上)

9.HerMajestylaterhonoredtheHeadmasterwithherpresenceatlunch.honoursb.withone’spresence(大驾光临)10.Heisconsideredtobeofnobleoriginin

theclub.（出身）第五组1.Toooftenheonlyabsorbshalftheinformationinthebrochure.(理解，掌握)2.Sheneverreallyappreciat

edthedepthandbitternessoftheIraqconflict.（意识到，领会）3.Johnisanathleticboyandheisgoodatrunning.（有运动天赋的）4.Ican’ttakeallthecreditfortheshow’ssucces

s---itwasteameffort.（揽下所有的功劳）5.Largenumbersofimmigrantsfloodedintotheareaafterthewarbrokeout.(涌入)6.Asafamouspainter,Tedwasver

yparticularaboutthecolorsheused.（讲究，挑剔）7.Icontinuedtomeasurehisprogressagainstthechartsinthedoctor'soffice.(与…..相比较)8.

Theconversationrangedovertheshortcomingsofmen,andwhyithadonlytakenalottoovercomethem.(涉及，包括)9.She’sverysensitivetoherpupils'needforencouragementandk

nowswhentopraisethem.(体恤的，善解人意的)10.Evenifconflictsarosebetweenyoutwo,it’swrongtoswearandshout.(咒骂，说脏话)第六组1.HesangandAliceaccompaniedhimonthepiano

atthefamilyparty.(伴奏)2.Weknowitisaninvestigationintochildren’sunderstandingandappreciationofart.(欣赏)

3.Suddenly,atthecrossing,thedriverlostcontrolwhenatyreburst.(爆了)4.Womenveryoftenhavetojuggleworkwiththeirfamilycommitments.(义务)5.Thepaint

ingisexpectedtofetchbetweentwoandthreemillionpounds.(售得)6.Whenhestaysup,heoftenfeedshimselfwith“instant”noodles.(即食的

)7.Wehavebeeninstructedthatadecisionwillnotbemadebeforetheendoftheweek.(通知，通常用被动）8.Shehasmaturedintooneofthecountry’sfinestactresses.(完

全长成)9.Bronwen’sdresswasplainbutithungwellonher.(普通)10.HemadeasuddendiveforUncleJim'slegstotrytotriphimup.(绊倒)第七组1.Io

ftenhearhimaddressherasdarlinginpublicplace.(冠以)2.Heshouldbeapplaudedforhiscouragewhenfacingthedangers.(被称赞)3.W

ithrepeatedapplicationsofweedkiller,theweedswereovercome.(运用)4.Mostoftheprojectswillbefinancedbygovernmentbonds.(债券，公债)5.Lotsofpeopledon’tbot

hertogothroughamarriageceremonythesedays.(花费时间、精力做...)6.WhentheSpringFestivaliscoming,thevillage’sroadsar

echokedwithtraffic.(阻塞，塞满)7.ThedocumentwaspreviouslycirculatedinNewYorkattheUnitedNations.(传送，传阅)8.Some25percentofthep

eoplewhoareentitledtoclaimStatebenefitsdonotdoso.(索要，索赔)9.Eightpolicementhenspenttwoyearscombingthroughtheevi

dence.(搜索，仔细搜索)10.Sinceithappened,hehassufferedfromaguiltcomplex.(情节)第八组1.Hisfirstreactionwouldbetoseekanewaccommodationwiththenationalists.(和解)

2.ThesedocumentsprovidedabroadoutlineoftheSociety'sdevelopment.(大概的，不详细)3.Hecastawelcomingsmileinhisdirection.(投射)4.Thishadbeenapa

rticularlydifficultchapterinLebanon'srecenthistory.(人生或历史上的重要时期)5.Asvisitors,theleastwecandoisbecivilto

thepeopleintheirownland.(对…有礼貌)6.IwouldadvisepeopletothinkverycarefullyaboutcommittingthemselvestoworkingSundays

.(答应，承诺)7.Wecanonlyguesswhatwentthroughthemindofamanwhocouldlookbacktothedawnofpoweredflight.(开端，开始)

8.Hedeclinedtheirinvitationthoughthesalarywasveryhigh.(婉言拒绝)9.Theycookedwithoutskillandatewithoutdiscrimination.

(歧视)10.ThethreedaysFrancehadtopreparecouldgivethemtheedgeoverEngland.(优势)第九组1.Hehasbeenappointedtobean

associateeditorofthenewspaperlastyear.（副职的）2.Youareboundbythecontracttopaybeforetheendofthemonth.（受约束的

，有..义务的）3.Somecautionsmustbementioned---forexamplegoodtoolsareessentialtodothejobwell.（告诫，提醒，警告）4.Shewasphysicallydelicateandpsychologicallyuns

table.（虚弱、易生病的）5.Thereisanotherdimensionyouhaven’tmentionedaboutthisproblem.（方面，侧面）6.Marketsaredynamicandacompanymustlearnto

adapt.（动态的，发展变化的）7.Thepastfewdayshaveseemedcomparativelyflatandempty.（单调、枯燥无味的）8.Hefeltdepressedandstrangelyfragile,asifhewererecoveringfromas

evereflu.（虚弱的）9.Thefundamentalproblemliesintheirinabilitytodistinguishbetweenrealityandinvention.（根本的，十分重大的）10.HesentEvansashisp

ersonalenvoy(特使)todiscusswaystomendrelationsbetweenthetwocountries.（弥合）第十组1.SingaporeAirlinesissaidtobebiddingfo

ramanagementcontracttorunbothairports.投标（竞争）2.HistheoryofthesocialcontracthadwidecurrencyinAmerica.(流传，通行；被接受，传播)3.Extrapoli

cehavebeendraftedintothetownaftertheviolence.征召(入伍)4.Hetriedfindingsomelameexcuseabouthavinggonetosleep.(解释或借口)无说服力的，站不住脚的5.Ihavedecidedtoretirefr

omtheNBAmatchattheendoftheseason.[退出比赛（因失利或受伤）]6.Thecompanyhadletenvironmentalstandardsslideandatlastitclosed.[(价格等)下滑，下跌]7.Wemustbewellprepared,for

theremustbenoslips.(小错误)8.Severalhundredworkersstruckinsympathywiththeircolleagues.(同情，赞同)9.Theyhadnotfoundanyeviden

ceofasystematicattempttocontrolthevote.(蓄意做某事)10.Delegateswrestledwiththeproblemsofviolenceandsanctions.(奋力对付；努力处理)第十一组1.Ifwecuti

nterestrates,thepoundwoulddive.[（数字，价格等）暴跌，突降]2.Thenarrownessofthegovernment’svictoryreflecteddeepdivi

sionwithintheParty.(分歧)3.Thebrandymadehimchoke,butitrestoredhisnerve.(勇气)4.Hehasacquiredareputationasthiscountry’spremiervi

olinist.(最好的；最重要的)5.Wemadeabitofcomplaintsinaroundaboutway,andhefinallyunderstoodus.拐弯抹角的6.Heandcolleagueshaveshuttledbackandforthbetweenthethree

capitals.[穿梭往返（两地）]7.Inhalfanhour,they’dswitchedthesignsoneveryboard.(调/转换)8.Thedoctorscantailortheprogramtothepatient'sneedsin

thehospital.(定做、制)9.Theysawthemanwithalittlegirlskippingalongbehindhim.（蹦跳着走）10.Thecompanyisstrugglingtofindbuy

ersforitsnewproduct.（勉力维持，竭力做……）第十二组1.WhenIreturnedhome,Itriedtoconveythewonderofthismachinetomyhusband.(说明)2.Bothofthemhadtocounterfier

cecriticismatthemeeting.(反驳)3.TaylorannouncedanotherdeparturefrompracticeinthatEnglandwilltraininthesmallvillage.(背离)4.Thestampwasadu

llbluecolour,whichmademethinkalot.(不明亮的)5.Heistheeffective,ifnottheactual,leaderoftheparty.(实际的，事实上的)6.Hewasexplicitabouthisintentiontochangetheparty

'sinternalvotingsystem.(直截了当的)7.Ican’tunderstandwhyfolkscomplainaboutfalseteeth.(非天生的，人造的，假的)8.Everyday,aplanearrivestoferrygueststoandfromBi

rdIslandLodge.(渡运)9.Thefilmcompanycollapsed,leavingChrisjoblessandminushislifesavings.(负的)10.Itiscertainthatexperi

enceofanycareerinsalesisabigplus.(优势)第十三组1.Anyreasonablepersonwouldhavedoneexactlyasyoudid.(有头脑的，明智的)2.Thefirmofferedtogiveherareferencesothatshe

couldfoundanotherjobeasily.(推荐信)3.Oneofmymostablestudentswasrejectedbyanotheruniversity.(拒绝接纳)4.Therewereofficialstowh

omhecouldrelatethewholestory.(讲述)5.Wecansay,LuXun’snovelsarestillrelevanttoday.(有价值的，有意义的)6.Theofficerscannedtheroomsothathecouldn

’tleaveoutanydetails.(细看，审视)7.Thisgavemeaclueastothesourceoftheproblem,soIcouldsolveiteasily.(来源，出处)8.Myown

housefeelsasfilthyandchaoticasabusterminal.(终点站)9.Afteradeepthought,heundertooktoeditthetexthimself.(承诺，允诺)10.Thereshouldbegreater

treatmentofwastewaterbeforeitispouredout.（处理）第十四组1.Hehasaccusedoppositionpartiesofhatchingaplottokillthepresident.(密谋)2.Theclothessh

ouldbewashedatmediumtemperature.(中等的，适度的)3.Swissunemploymentrosetothestillmodestrateof0.7%.(适中的，适度的)4.Hespunaroundtofaceherandthensmiledunderthetree

.(转身)5.WhenshecontactedmeatthebeginningofAugusttoaskforsupport,SharonandIsprangintoaction.(跳起)6.Thefilmexploredthetensionbetweenpublicdutyandpe

rsonalaffections,makingusfindaapproachtosolvingit.(冲突，矛盾)7.Theeconomyshrankandinflationzoomedlastyear.(急速上升，加剧)8.The'f

lywheel'battery,itissaid,couldpoweranelectriccarfor600milesonasinglecharge.（给…提供动力）9.Tradeuniondemandsforsecurewagesandemp

loyment.（稳定的）10.Attheendofthetennisseason,weweretiedwiththeTigers.(与……打成平局)第十五组1.Heisoneofthebest-knownpersonalitiesinthewor

ldoftennis.（名流，名人=celebrity）2.ThereportrankstheUK20thoutof22advancednations.(排名，把….分等级)3.Ofallthemeninthesurvey,theyratethemselvesthelea

stfun-lovingandthemostresponsible.（认为….是好的）4.Socialservicesalsohaveresponsibilityfortheregulationofnurseries.（管理，控制）5.Theenemytriedtosowdiscont

entamongourmen.（散布，煽动，灌输）6.Heputupastoutdefenceincourtwhenaskedwhetherhehadsomethingtosay.（顽强的，不屈不饶的）7.Thepoliticiansmadevaguepromisesabou

ttaxcuts.（不具体的，含糊其辞的）8.TherewasnovirtueinreturningtoLondonthewayIhadcome.（优点，好处，长处）9.Heleanedawayfromher,a

ndshehadtotipherheadbacktoseehim.(仰起)10.Let’stoastthefriendshipbetweentwocountries.(干杯)