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嘉陵一中高2024级高一12月月考英语试题注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结

束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10

秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Findaseat.B.Lookforhisbag.C.Pickupaman.2.Howlongwilltheregis

trationlast?A.Onehour.B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Onehourandfortyminutes.3.Wherecouldthespeakersmostprobablybe?

A.Inaclassroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice.4.Whatistheconversationabout?A.Whythetigersharkisscary.B.Whatthetigersharklookslike.C.Howthetig

ersharkgetsitsname.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Hersisterlovesvillages.B.Tommakesamistake.C.Shelikeshersister.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听

下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。6.Howdoesthewomanfeel

aboutmostsports?A.Bored.B.Frightened.C.Excited.7.Whatdoesthewomansuggestdoingfinally?A.Skiing.B.Skating.C.Joggin

g.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8.WhatdidthemandolastSaturday?A.Campedout.B.Joinedaclub.C.Studiedalot.9.Whydopeoplejoin“FlashPlay”?A.Toexperienceacrisis.B.

Toearnmoney.C.Tomakefriends.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。10.WhydoesthewomancallDr.Brown’sOffice?A.Tokeepanappointment.B.Todelayanappointment.C.T

ocancelanappointment.11.Whatshouldthewomandotoavoidbeingcharged?A.Calladayinadvance.B.Calltwodaysinadvance.C.Callthreedays

inadvance.12.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.Shecan’tmeetDoctorBrownforhercatchingabadcold.B.Shewillbechargedfor24dollarsforthedelayedcancelling.C

.Shehasmadeanotherappointmentforherunderstanding.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13.Whenwillthemangotoseetheperformance?A.Onthe25th.B.Onthe26th.C.Onthe27

th.14.WherewillthemangothisSunday?A.Toapostoffice.B.Toatheater.C.Tohiscompany.15.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetickets?A.15pounds.B.20

pounds.C.25pounds.16.Howwillthemangethistickets?A.Thewomanwillsendthemtohim.B.Hisdaughterswillcollectthem.C.Hewillfetchtheminperson.听下面一段独白，

回答以下小题。17.WhatcanwelearnabouttheeducationsysteminAustralia?A.Everyclassroomhasdifferentagegroups.B.Studentswithproblemsmaybeputintotheatercl

asses.C.Theschoolclassesarefollowedbyafter-schoolactivities.18.Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutprivateschools?A.Theyareusuallysin

gle-sex.B.Theyhavenorulesaboutclothing.C.Theyhavespecialclassesforeverystudent.19.Howlongdotheclassesgenerallylasteveryda

y?A.About9hours.B.About7hours.C.About5hours.20.Whendoestheschoolyeargenerallystart?A.AtthebeginningofJanuary.B.AtthebeginningofSeptember.C.Atthebegin

ningofFebruary.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AExplorersCamp•Fulldaycampfor

kidsaged5–13.•Monday–Friday,July8–26,9am–4pm.Week1|July8–12Week2|July15–19Week3|July22–26•Registerforasingle

weekormultipleweeks.•Fees:$365perweek.•Thelastdaytocancelregistrationandreceiveafullrefund(退款)isJune15.CampStructureThed

ayisdividedintotwothematicsessionsperagegroup.Campershaveathree-hourmorningclassengagingwithamorningtheme(9amt

o12noon)andaone-hourlunchbreak,followedbyanotherthree-hourclassengagingwithanafternoontheme(1pmto4pm).Snackperiodsareheldthroughou

ttheday.Allcampersshouldbringtheirownbaggedlunchandsnacks.CampContentExplorersCamporganizesengagingarts,historyandscien

ce-relatedactivitiesineveryclass,andfocusesonarangeoftopicsthatemphasizeactivelearning,explorationand,mos

tofall,fun!Allcampsessionsarecreatedwithage-appropriateactivitiesthataretailoredtothemultiplewaysthatkidslearn.CampStaffCampersenjoyastaff-

to-childratiorangingfrom1:4to1:7dependingontheagegroup.Instructorsarepassionateeducatorswhoareexpertsintheirfieldsandhaveunderg

onetrainingandabackgroundcheck.21.Onwhichofthefollowingdatescanyoucancelyourregistrationwithafullrefund?A.June1

2.B.June22.C.July19.D.July26.22.Howarecampersdividedintodifferentgroups?A.Bygender.B.Bynationality.C.Byintere

st.D.Byage.23.Howmanyhoursofclasswillyouhavealtogetherifyouregisterforasingleweek?A.15.B.21.C.30.D.42.BWangFang,aSuzhounative,hasgi

venherheartandsoultoKunquOpera.Wang,whohastwicewonthePlumPerformanceAward—China’stopawardfortheaterandoperape

rformances—startedtolearnthetraditionalartformin1977.Bornwithamelodicvoice,Wanglovedtosinganddancewhenshewaslittle.She

performedfrequently,andwasrecruitedbytheSuzhouKunquOperaTroupe（剧团）whenshewasinmiddleschool.However,herparentsrefusedthetroupe’s

invitation,insistingthatsheshouldconcentrateonherstudiesandnotdropoutofschool.Aftermembersofthetroupevisitedtheparentsrepeatedlyandsho

wedgreatsincerity,Wang’sparentsfinallyagreed.Learningthetraditionalartformwasnevereasy.Shestartedtolearnhowtopronouncewords,singthemlyrically

andmakegesturesgently.Asanactressplayingmartialartistsrolesatfirst,shehadtospendextratimepracticingkungfumovem

ents.Yearslater,Wangusedtheword“unimaginable”todescribehowhardthedayswerewhenshefirstlearnedKunqu.Shewassoa

kedinsweatwhenpracticingmovementsinsummer,whileinwintersheoftenhadchilblains（冻疮）onherhandswhentraininginshabbyclassroomswithbrokenwindows.“ButIwasyou

nganddeterminedatthetime.Nomatterhowdifficult,Ialwaysgotupearlythenextmorningtopractice,”Wangrecalls.WangsaysshedidnotloveKun

quatfirst,butinherearly20s,whenshewatchedtheshowPeonyPavilionperformedbyZhangJiqing,amasteroftheartform,itclicked.“Iwasshocked,”Wangsays.“

Hereverymovementwasfullofeleganceanddelicacy.Eachofherlinesandsongswasperfect.Iwasoverwhelmed（难以禁受）bythebeautyofKunquforthefirstti

meinmylife,andithasstayedwithmesince.”Now,WanghasherselfbecomeamasterofKunqu.Herperformanceshaveimpressedgenerationsofaudiencesandhelpedtopromot

etheartformamongyoungpeople.24.WhydidWang’sparentsturndownthetroupe’sinvitationatfirst?A.Theydidn’tthinkWanghadartistictalent.B.Theysawnofutur

einlearningKunquOpera.C.Theydidn’twantWangtoignoreherstudies.D.Theyregardedmembersofthetroupeasinsincere.25.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytellu

s?A.WanghasmadegreateffortstolearnKunquwell.B.Artistsshouldbegivenmoreattentionandcare.C.Traditionalcultureneedstobefurtherpromoted

.D.WanghasplayedakeyroleinthedevelopmentofKunqu.26.WhatchangedWang’sattitudetowardsKunquOpera?A.WinningthePlumPerformanceAward.B.

JoiningtheSuzhouKunquOperaTroupe.C.WatchingZhang’smasterlyperformance.D.Beinggreatlyadmiredbytheaudiences.27.WhatdoesWang’sstoryshowus?A.Iti

snevertoolatetolearn.B.Romewasnotbuiltinaday.C.Doingisbetterthansaying.D.Don’tjudgeabookbyitscover.CWhatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthinkofBr

itishfood?Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerofmeatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodreallysouninteresting?EventhoughBritainhasareputationforles

s-than-impressivecuisine（菜肴）,itisproducingmoretopclasschefs（主厨）whoappearfrequentlyonourtelevisionscreensandwh

oserecipebooksfrequentlytopthebestsellerlists.It’sthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcampaign（广告宣传活动）thatBritonsareturningaway

frommeat-and-two-vegandready-mademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircookinghabits.Itisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthoses

tickingtoatraditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritain’sconsumerswouldliketochangeorimprovethe

ircookinginsomeway.TherehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfoodcoursesatUKuniversitiesandcolleges.ItseemsthatTVp

rogrammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5Britonssaythatwatchingcoo

keryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthemtotrydifferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingredients(配料)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4sayth

eynowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.OneinfouradultssaythatTVchefshavemadethemmuchmoreconfidentaboutexpandingtheircookeryknowledgeandskill

s,andyoungpeoplearealsogettingmoreinterestedincooking.TheUK’sobsession(痴迷)withfoodisreflectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocu

mentariesaboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.WithanincreasingnumberofmalechefsonTV,it’snolonger“uncool”forboystoli

kecooking.28.WhatdopeopleusuallythinkofBritishfood?A.Itissimpleandplain.B.Itisrichinnutrition.C.Itlacks

authentictastes.D.Itdeservesahighreputation.29.WhichbestdescribescookeryprogrammesonBritishTV?A.Authoritative.B.Creative.C.Profitable.D.Influent

ial.30.Whichisthepercentageofthepeopleusingmorevariousingredientsnow?A.20%.B.24%.C.25%.D.33%.31.Whatmightthe

authorcontinuetalkingabout?A.Theartofcookinginothercountries.B.MalechefsonTVprogrammes.C.Tablemannersint

heUK.D.Studiesofbigeaters.DTheworld’sanimalpopulationshavedecreasedbymorethantwo-thirdssince1970,accordingtoarecentresearchfromtheWor

ldWildlifeFund(WWF).TheLondongroupprovidedinformationon32,000wildlifepopulationswhichincludedmorethan5,000species（物种）.Theresearc

hersfoundthatpopulationsizeshaddeclinedby69percentonaverage.Theysaidthelossofforests,humanexploitation（开发）oftheenvir

onment,pollution,andclimatechangeweregreatcausesoftheloss.Land-usechangeisstillthebiggestthreattowildlife.However,theresearchersadded,“ifwe

cannotlimitwarmingto1.5°C,climatechangeislikelytobecomethedominantcauseofbiodiversitylossinthecomingyears.”Wild

lifepopulationsinLatinAmericanandtheCaribbeanSeaareaweregreatlyaffected.Theresearchshoweda94percentdropinthosearea

sinover50years.Wildlifepopulationsinriverandlakehabitatsdecreasedthemost.Freshwaterpopulationshavedeclinedbyanaverageof83percentsince19

70.Forexample,onepopulationofpinkriverdolphinsintheAmazonRiverareaofBrazilfellby65percentbetween1994and2

016.Thesefindingsarearedflagthatwarnsofalargersystemfailureonthehorizon.Evenonespecies’populationdeclinecanaffectotherspecies,eventuallyimpactin

gtheecosystem’sabilitytofunction.Humansdependonastableclimate,predictableweatherpatterns,andproductivefarmlandandfisheri

estothrive（蓬勃发展）,butthecurrenttrendsaresevereenoughtothreatenmanylife-sustainingsystems.Ourfuturedependsonreversing（扭转）thelossofnaturejustasmuc

hasitdependsonaddressingclimatechange.Andyoucan’tsolveonewithoutsolvingtheother.Everyonehasaroleinreversingt

hesetrends,fromindividualstocompaniestogovernments.Ifnothingchanges,animalpopulationswillundoubtedlycontinuetofall,drivingwildlifetoexti

nctionandthreateningtheintegrityoftheecosystemsonwhichwealldepend.32.Whatisthegreatestthreattowildlifepopulationscurre

ntly?A.Illegalhunting.B.Land-usechange.C.Globalwarming.D.Environmentalpollution.33.Howdoestheauthorexplainthedeclineoffreshwaterwildlifeinparagrap

h3?A.Bylistingfigures.B.Byanalyzingthecauses.C.Bymakingacomparison.D.Byreferringtoaconcept.34.Whatcanwelearnfro

mparagraph4?A.Climatechangethreatensmanywildanimals.B.Farmlandisthebasisoflife-sustainingsystems.C.Speciesdive

rsityisimportanttomaintainastableecosystem.D.Extremeweathereventshavebecomemorefrequent.35.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Toexp

lainthedifficultyofrestoringecosystems.B.Toshowpeople’seffortsinreversingthelossofnature.C.Topresenttheincreasingtrendofclimatechange.D.Toca

llonpeopletotakeactiontoprotectnature.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Withgaspricesrisingandairportsecurityl

inessnakinglongerthanever,whynotbookyournextdomesticvacationonatrain?Comparedtootheralternatives,it’scomfortableandrelaxing.He

reissomeadviceonhowtomakeatripbyrailaspleasantaspossible.Planahead.Mostlong-distancetrains,especiallythesleepingcaraccom

modations,selloutveryquickly.36Butnomatterwhenyoutravel,it’sagoodideatomakeyourreservationsatleast90daysinadvance.Useatravelagent.Considerturnin

gyourtravelplanovertoatravelagentandlettinghimdouble-checkallthedetails,makesuggestions,andthenhandletheac

tualreservations.Agoodonecansometimesfindyoudiscounted（打折）tickets.37Thenyouwon’thavetowalkthroughseveralcarso

namovingtrainthreetimesadayforyourmeals.Bringablanket.Whenyou’reridingontrains,youwon’tbeprovidedwith

ablanket（毯子）forfree,evenifyourtripisanovernightone.38Inthesummerinparticular,theairconditioningcanmakethemquitecold.Arriveearly.Mo

sttrainsoperatejustonceadayandsomerunonlythreetimesaweek,somissingyourscanbeadisaster.39Note:Thetimeslistedontheschedulesa

redeparturetimes,notarrivaltimes.Havefun.40Readabook,knit,doacrosswordpuzzle,orsimplywatchtheworldunfoldoutsidethewindow.Tocalculat

eyourspeedasyoudo,divide3,600(thenumberofsecondsinanhour)bythenumberofsecondsittakesyoutotravelonemile(thedistanceb

etweentwomileposts).Ifittakesthetrain53secondstotravelonemile,you’regoing67.92mph.A.Traintripsaren’tforim

patienttypes.B.You’llhaveviewsfrombothsidesofthetrain.C.Thetemperatureonrailcarsisoftenhardtocontrol.D.That’sparticularlytrueduringbusysu

mmermonths.E.Youmighthavetowaitlongerthan24hourstocatchthenextone.F.Chancesarethecostwillbealotlessthanthecostofonebedro

om.G.Hemayalsobookyouinasleepingcarthat’srightnexttothediner.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题

所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。OnOct.11,hundredsofrunnerscompetedinacross-countryraceinMinnesota.MelanieBaileyshouldhave4

1thecourseearlierthanshedid.Her42camebecauseshewascarryinga43acrossthefinishline.Asreportedbyalocalnewspaper,Baileywasmorethantwo-third

softhewaythroughher44whenarunnerinfrontofherbegancryinginpain.She45tohelpherfellowrunner,DanielleLenoue.Baileytookher

armtoseeifshecouldwalkforwardwith46.Shecouldn’t.Baileythen47toletLenoueclimbontoherbackandcarriedherallthewaytothefinishline,thenanother300feettowh

ereLenouecouldget48attention.Oncethere,Lenouewas49andlatertakentoahospital,whereshelearnedthatshehadseriousinjuriesinoneo

fherknees.Shewouldhavestruggledwithextreme50tomakeittothataidcheckpointwithoutBailey’shelp.AsforBailey,sheismore51aboutwhyheractisconsideredabig52

.“Shewasjustcrying.Icouldn’t53her,”Baileytoldthereporter.“IfeellikeIwasjustdoingtherightthing.”Although

thetwoyoungwomenwerestrangersbeforethe54,they’vesincebecomefriends.Neitherwontherace,butthe55ofhumankindnesswontheday.41.A.desi

gnedB.followedC.changedD.finished42.A.delayB.chanceC.troubleD.excuse43.A.judgeB.volunteerC.classmateD.competito

r44.A.raceB.schoolC.townD.training45.A.agreedB.returnedC.stoppedD.promised46.A.courageB.helpC.patienceD.advice47.A.wentawayB.stoodupC.s

teppedasideD.bentdown48.A.medicalB.publicC.constantD.equal49.A.interruptedB.assessedC.identifiedD.apprec

iated50.A.hungerB.painC.coldD.tiredness51.A.worriedB.ashamedC.confusedD.discouraged52.A.gameB.problemC.lesson

D.deal53.A.leaveB.cureC.botherD.understand54.A.rideB.testC.meetD.show55.A.secretB.displayC.benefitD.exc

hange第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’a

n,asafirststep56(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.Onthe1,100-kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,57losthiseyesigh

tattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForum(讨论会）forInternati

onalCooperation58(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.59friendofhis,WuFan,volu

nteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental60(pr

otect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore61(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthe

lastfiveyears,Cao62(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s63(high)mountain.Now,Caohasstartedthesecon

dpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers64Xi’antoKashgaronSept.20,65(plan)tohikebacktoX

i’aninfivemonths.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）请你写一篇短文向校英文报“SportsandHealth”栏目投稿，向同学们推荐一项适合大课间开展的运动，内容包括：1.介绍这项运动；2.说明推荐理由。注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右；2.请按如下格式在答

题纸的相应位置作答。StandUpandExercise,Everybody!第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。WhenIwasinmiddleschool,mysocials

tudiesteacheraskedmetoenterawritingcontest.Isaidnowithoutthinking.Ididnotlovewriting.MyfamilycamefromBrazil

,soEnglishwasonlymysecondlanguage.Writingwassodifficultandpainfulformethatmyteacherhadallowedmetopresentmypaperonthesinkingofthe

Titanicbyactingoutaplay,whereIplayedalltheparts.Noonelaughedharderthanhedid.So,whydidhesuddenlyforcemetodosomethingat

whichIwassuretofail?Hisreply:“BecauseIloveyourstories.Ifyou’rewillingtoapplyyourself,Ithinkyouhaveagoodshot（有机会成功）atthis.”Encouragedbyhi

swords,Iagreedtogiveitatry.IchosePaulRevere’shorseasmysubject.PaulReverewasasilversmith(银匠)inBostonwhorodeahorseatn

ightonApril18,1775toLexingtontowarnpeoplethatBritishsoldierswerecoming.Mystorywouldcomestraightfromthehorse’smouth.Nota

brilliantidea,butfunny;andunlikelytobeanyoneelse’schoice.Whatdidthehorsethink,ashespedthroughthenight?Didh

egettired?Havedoubts?Didhewanttoquit?Isympathizedimmediately.Igottired.Ihaddoubts.Iwantedtoquit.But,lik

eRevere’shorse,Ikeptgoing.Iworkedhard.Icheckedmyspelling.Iaskedmyoldersistertocorrectmygrammar.Icheckedouta

half-dozenbooksonPaulReverefromthelibrary.Ievenreadafewofthem.WhenIhandedintheessaytomyteacher,hereadit,laug

hedoutloud,andsaid,“Great.Now,writeitagain.”Iwroteitagain,andagainandagain.WhenIfinallyfinishedit,thethoughtofwinninghadgivenwaytot

heenjoymentofwriting.IfIdidn’twin,Iwouldn’tcare.注意：1.续写词数应为150个左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Afewweekslater,whenIalmostforg

otthecontest,therecamethenews.Iwenttomyteacher’sofficeaftertheawardpresentation（颁奖典礼）.